1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1PAGEBASEDVIRTUALSPACE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1PAGEBASEDVIRTUALSPACE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/virtualspace.hpp"
  31 #include "utilities/bitMap.hpp"
  32 
  33 // Virtual space management helper for a virtual space with an OS page allocation
  34 // granularity.
  35 // (De-)Allocation requests are always OS page aligned by passing a page index
  36 // and multiples of pages.
  37 // We only support reservations which base address is aligned to a given commit
  38 // size. The length of the area managed need not commit size aligned (but OS default
  39 // page size aligned) because some OSes cannot provide a an os_commit_size aligned
  40 // reservation without also being size-aligned. Any tail area is committed using OS
  41 // small pages.
  42 // The implementation gives an error when trying to commit or uncommit pages that
  43 // have already been committed or uncommitted.
  44 class G1PageBasedVirtualSpace VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  45   friend class VMStructs;
  46  private:
  47   // Reserved area addresses.
  48   char* _low_boundary;
  49   char* _high_boundary;
  50 
  51   // The preferred commit/uncommit granularity in bytes.
  52   size_t _commit_size;
  53 
  54   // Bitmap used for verification of commit/uncommit operations.
  55   BitMap _committed;
  56 
  57   // Bitmap used to keep track of which pages are dirty or not for _special
  58   // spaces. This is needed because for those spaces the underlying memory
  59   // will only be zero filled the first time it is committed. Calls to commit
  60   // will use this bitmap and return whether or not the memory is zero filled.
  61   BitMap _dirty;
  62 
  63   // Indicates that the entire space has been committed and pinned in memory,
  64   // os::commit_memory() or os::uncommit_memory() have no function.
  65   bool _special;
  66 
  67   // Indicates whether the committed space should be executable.
  68   bool _executable;
  69 
  70   // Commit the given memory range by using _commit_size pages as much as possible
  71   // and the remainder with small sized pages. The start address must be _commit_size
  72   // aligned.
  73   void commit_int(char* start, char* end);
  74   // Uncommit the given memory range.
  75   void uncommit_int(char* start, char* end);
  76 
  77   // Returns the index of the page which contains the given address.
  78   uintptr_t  addr_to_page_index(char* addr) const;
  79   // Returns the address of the given page index.
  80   char*  page_start(uintptr_t index);
  81   // Returns the address of the given page index ranging from 0..size_in_pages-1.
  82   char*  page_end(uintptr_t index);
  83 
  84   // Returns true if the entire area is backed by committed memory.
  85   bool is_area_committed(uintptr_t start, size_t size_in_pages) const;
  86   // Returns true if the entire area is not backed by committed memory.
  87   bool is_area_uncommitted(uintptr_t start, size_t size_in_pages) const;
  88 
  89  public:
  90 
  91   // Commit the given area of pages starting at start being size_in_pages large.
  92   // Returns true if the given area is zero filled upon completion.
  93   bool commit(uintptr_t start, size_t size_in_pages);
  94 
  95   // Uncommit the given area of pages starting at start being size_in_pages large.
  96   void uncommit(uintptr_t start, size_t size_in_pages);
  97 
  98   // Initialization
  99   G1PageBasedVirtualSpace();
 100   // Initialize the given reserved space with the given base address and actual size.
 101   // Prefer to commit in commit_size chunks.
 102   bool initialize_with_granularity(ReservedSpace rs, size_t actual_size, size_t commit_size);
 103 
 104   // Destruction
 105   ~G1PageBasedVirtualSpace();
 106 
 107   // Amount of reserved memory.
 108   size_t reserved_size() const;
 109   // Memory used in this virtual space.
 110   size_t committed_size() const;
 111   // Memory left to use/expand in this virtual space.
 112   size_t uncommitted_size() const;
 113 
 114   bool contains(const void* p) const;
 115 
 116   MemRegion reserved() {
 117     MemRegion x((HeapWord*)_low_boundary, reserved_size() / HeapWordSize);
 118     return x;
 119   }
 120 
 121   void release();
 122 
 123   void check_for_contiguity() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 124 
 125   // Debugging
 126   void print_on(outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 127   void print();
 128 };
 129 
 130 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1PAGEBASEDVIRTUALSPACE_HPP