1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_PLAB_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_PLAB_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/gcUtil.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  32 
  33 // Forward declarations.
  34 class PLABStats;
  35 
  36 // A per-thread allocation buffer used during GC.
  37 class PLAB: public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  38 protected:
  39   char      head[32];
  40   size_t    _word_sz;          // In HeapWord units
  41   HeapWord* _bottom;
  42   HeapWord* _top;
  43   HeapWord* _end;           // Last allocatable address + 1
  44   HeapWord* _hard_end;      // _end + AlignmentReserve
  45   // In support of ergonomic sizing of PLAB's
  46   size_t    _allocated;     // in HeapWord units
  47   size_t    _wasted;        // in HeapWord units
  48   size_t    _undo_wasted;
  49   char      tail[32];
  50   static size_t AlignmentReserve;
  51 
  52   // Force future allocations to fail and queries for contains()
  53   // to return false. Returns the amount of unused space in this PLAB.
  54   size_t invalidate() {
  55     _end    = _hard_end;
  56     size_t remaining = pointer_delta(_end, _top);  // Calculate remaining space.
  57     _top    = _end;      // Force future allocations to fail.
  58     _bottom = _end;      // Force future contains() queries to return false.
  59     return remaining;
  60   }
  61 
  62   // Fill in remaining space with a dummy object and invalidate the PLAB. Returns
  63   // the amount of remaining space.
  64   size_t retire_internal();
  65 
  66   void add_undo_waste(HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz);
  67 
  68   // Undo the last allocation in the buffer, which is required to be of the
  69   // "obj" of the given "word_sz".
  70   void undo_last_allocation(HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz);
  71 
  72 public:
  73   // Initializes the buffer to be empty, but with the given "word_sz".
  74   // Must get initialized with "set_buf" for an allocation to succeed.
  75   PLAB(size_t word_sz);
  76   virtual ~PLAB() {}
  77 
  78   // Minimum PLAB size.
  79   static size_t min_size();
  80   // Maximum PLAB size.
  81   static size_t max_size();
  82 
  83   // If an allocation of the given "word_sz" can be satisfied within the
  84   // buffer, do the allocation, returning a pointer to the start of the
  85   // allocated block.  If the allocation request cannot be satisfied,
  86   // return NULL.
  87   HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_sz) {
  88     HeapWord* res = _top;
  89     if (pointer_delta(_end, _top) >= word_sz) {
  90       _top = _top + word_sz;
  91       return res;
  92     } else {
  93       return NULL;
  94     }
  95   }
  96 
  97   // Allocate the object aligned to "alignment_in_bytes".
  98   HeapWord* allocate_aligned(size_t word_sz, unsigned short alignment_in_bytes);
  99 
 100   // Undo any allocation in the buffer, which is required to be of the
 101   // "obj" of the given "word_sz".
 102   void undo_allocation(HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz);
 103 
 104   // The total (word) size of the buffer, including both allocated and
 105   // unallocated space.
 106   size_t word_sz() { return _word_sz; }
 107 
 108   size_t waste() { return _wasted; }
 109   size_t undo_waste() { return _undo_wasted; }
 110 
 111   // Should only be done if we are about to reset with a new buffer of the
 112   // given size.
 113   void set_word_size(size_t new_word_sz) {
 114     assert(new_word_sz > AlignmentReserve, "Too small");
 115     _word_sz = new_word_sz;
 116   }
 117 
 118   // The number of words of unallocated space remaining in the buffer.
 119   size_t words_remaining() {
 120     assert(_end >= _top, "Negative buffer");
 121     return pointer_delta(_end, _top, HeapWordSize);
 122   }
 123 
 124   bool contains(void* addr) {
 125     return (void*)_bottom <= addr && addr < (void*)_hard_end;
 126   }
 127 
 128   // Sets the space of the buffer to be [buf, space+word_sz()).
 129   virtual void set_buf(HeapWord* buf) {
 130     _bottom   = buf;
 131     _top      = _bottom;
 132     _hard_end = _bottom + word_sz();
 133     _end      = _hard_end - AlignmentReserve;
 134     assert(_end >= _top, "Negative buffer");
 135     // In support of ergonomic sizing
 136     _allocated += word_sz();
 137   }
 138 
 139   // Flush allocation statistics into the given PLABStats supporting ergonomic
 140   // sizing of PLAB's and retire the current buffer. To be called at the end of
 141   // GC.
 142   virtual void flush_and_retire_stats(PLABStats* stats);
 143 
 144   // Fills in the unallocated portion of the buffer with a garbage object and updates
 145   // statistics. To be called during GC.
 146   virtual void retire();
 147 
 148   void print() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 149 };
 150 
 151 // PLAB book-keeping.
 152 class PLABStats : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
 153  protected:
 154   size_t _allocated;          // Total allocated
 155   size_t _wasted;             // of which wasted (internal fragmentation)
 156   size_t _undo_wasted;        // of which wasted on undo (is not used for calculation of PLAB size)
 157   size_t _unused;             // Unused in last buffer
 158   size_t _desired_net_plab_sz;// Output of filter (below), suitably trimmed and quantized
 159   AdaptiveWeightedAverage
 160          _filter;             // Integrator with decay
 161 
 162   virtual void reset() {
 163     _allocated   = 0;
 164     _wasted      = 0;
 165     _undo_wasted = 0;
 166     _unused      = 0;
 167   }
 168  public:
 169   PLABStats(size_t desired_net_plab_sz_, unsigned wt) :
 170     _allocated(0),
 171     _wasted(0),
 172     _undo_wasted(0),
 173     _unused(0),
 174     _desired_net_plab_sz(desired_net_plab_sz_),
 175     _filter(wt)
 176   { }
 177 
 178   virtual ~PLABStats() { }
 179 
 180   static const size_t min_size() {
 181     return PLAB::min_size();
 182   }
 183 
 184   static const size_t max_size() {
 185     return PLAB::max_size();
 186   }
 187 
 188   // Calculates plab size for current number of gc worker threads.
 189   size_t desired_plab_sz(uint no_of_gc_workers);
 190 
 191   // Updates the current desired PLAB size. Computes the new desired PLAB size with one gc worker thread,
 192   // updates _desired_plab_sz and clears sensor accumulators.
 193   virtual void adjust_desired_plab_sz();
 194 
 195   void add_allocated(size_t v) {
 196     Atomic::add_ptr(v, &_allocated);
 197   }
 198 
 199   void add_unused(size_t v) {
 200     Atomic::add_ptr(v, &_unused);
 201   }
 202 
 203   void add_wasted(size_t v) {
 204     Atomic::add_ptr(v, &_wasted);
 205   }
 206 
 207   void add_undo_wasted(size_t v) {
 208     Atomic::add_ptr(v, &_undo_wasted);
 209   }
 210 };
 211 
 212 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_PLAB_HPP