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src/share/vm/gc/g1/g1CollectionSet.cpp

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rev 11545 : [mq]: 8159978-collection-set-as-array
rev 11546 : [mq]: 8159978-erikh-review


  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectedHeap.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectionSet.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectorState.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/g1Policy.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionSet.hpp"

  33 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  34 
  35 G1CollectorState* G1CollectionSet::collector_state() {
  36   return _g1->collector_state();
  37 }
  38 
  39 G1GCPhaseTimes* G1CollectionSet::phase_times() {
  40   return _policy->phase_times();
  41 }
  42 
  43 CollectionSetChooser* G1CollectionSet::cset_chooser() {
  44   return _cset_chooser;
  45 }
  46 
  47 double G1CollectionSet::predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(HeapRegion* hr) {
  48   return _policy->predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(hr, collector_state()->gcs_are_young());
  49 }
  50 
  51 G1CollectionSet::G1CollectionSet(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, G1Policy* policy) :
  52   _g1(g1h),
  53   _policy(policy),
  54   _cset_chooser(new CollectionSetChooser()),
  55   _eden_region_length(0),
  56   _survivor_region_length(0),
  57   _old_region_length(0),
  58 
  59   _head(NULL),
  60   _bytes_used_before(0),
  61   _recorded_rs_lengths(0),



  62   // Incremental CSet attributes
  63   _inc_build_state(Inactive),
  64   _inc_head(NULL),
  65   _inc_tail(NULL),
  66   _inc_bytes_used_before(0),
  67   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths(0),
  68   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs(0),
  69   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms(0.0),
  70   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs(0.0),
  71   _inc_region_length(0) {}
  72 
  73 G1CollectionSet::~G1CollectionSet() {



  74   delete _cset_chooser;
  75 }
  76 
  77 void G1CollectionSet::init_region_lengths(uint eden_cset_region_length,
  78                                           uint survivor_cset_region_length) {


  79   _eden_region_length     = eden_cset_region_length;
  80   _survivor_region_length = survivor_cset_region_length;
  81 
  82   assert(young_region_length() == _inc_region_length, "should match %u == %u", young_region_length(), _inc_region_length);

  83 
  84   _old_region_length      = 0;
  85 }
  86 






  87 void G1CollectionSet::set_recorded_rs_lengths(size_t rs_lengths) {
  88   _recorded_rs_lengths = rs_lengths;
  89 }
  90 
  91 // Add the heap region at the head of the non-incremental collection set
  92 void G1CollectionSet::add_old_region(HeapRegion* hr) {


  93   assert(_inc_build_state == Active, "Precondition");
  94   assert(hr->is_old(), "the region should be old");
  95 
  96   assert(!hr->in_collection_set(), "should not already be in the CSet");
  97   _g1->register_old_region_with_cset(hr);
  98   hr->set_next_in_collection_set(_head);
  99   _head = hr;


 100   _bytes_used_before += hr->used();
 101   size_t rs_length = hr->rem_set()->occupied();
 102   _recorded_rs_lengths += rs_length;
 103   _old_region_length += 1;
 104 }
 105 
 106 // Initialize the per-collection-set information
 107 void G1CollectionSet::start_incremental_building() {

 108   assert(_inc_build_state == Inactive, "Precondition");
 109 
 110   _inc_head = NULL;
 111   _inc_tail = NULL;
 112   _inc_bytes_used_before = 0;
 113   _inc_region_length = 0;
 114 
 115   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths = 0;
 116   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs = 0;
 117   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms = 0.0;
 118   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs = 0.0;
 119   _inc_build_state = Active;
 120 }
 121 
 122 void G1CollectionSet::finalize_incremental_building() {
 123   assert(_inc_build_state == Active, "Precondition");
 124   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at a safepoint");
 125 
 126   // The two "main" fields, _inc_recorded_rs_lengths and
 127   // _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms, are updated by the thread
 128   // that adds a new region to the CSet. Further updates by the
 129   // concurrent refinement thread that samples the young RSet lengths
 130   // are accumulated in the *_diffs fields. Here we add the diffs to
 131   // the "main" fields.
 132 
 133   if (_inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs >= 0) {
 134     _inc_recorded_rs_lengths += _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs;
 135   } else {
 136     // This is defensive. The diff should in theory be always positive
 137     // as RSets can only grow between GCs. However, given that we
 138     // sample their size concurrently with other threads updating them
 139     // it's possible that we might get the wrong size back, which
 140     // could make the calculations somewhat inaccurate.
 141     size_t diffs = (size_t) (-_inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs);
 142     if (_inc_recorded_rs_lengths >= diffs) {
 143       _inc_recorded_rs_lengths -= diffs;
 144     } else {
 145       _inc_recorded_rs_lengths = 0;
 146     }
 147   }
 148   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms += _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs;
 149 
 150   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs = 0;
 151   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs = 0.0;
 152 }
 153 

































 154 void G1CollectionSet::update_young_region_prediction(HeapRegion* hr,
 155                                                      size_t new_rs_length) {
 156   // Update the CSet information that is dependent on the new RS length
 157   assert(hr->is_young(), "Precondition");
 158   assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should not be at a safepoint");
 159 
 160   // We could have updated _inc_recorded_rs_lengths and
 161   // _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms directly but we'd need to do
 162   // that atomically, as this code is executed by a concurrent
 163   // refinement thread, potentially concurrently with a mutator thread
 164   // allocating a new region and also updating the same fields. To
 165   // avoid the atomic operations we accumulate these updates on two
 166   // separate fields (*_diffs) and we'll just add them to the "main"
 167   // fields at the start of a GC.
 168 
 169   ssize_t old_rs_length = (ssize_t) hr->recorded_rs_length();
 170   ssize_t rs_lengths_diff = (ssize_t) new_rs_length - old_rs_length;
 171   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs += rs_lengths_diff;
 172 
 173   double old_elapsed_time_ms = hr->predicted_elapsed_time_ms();
 174   double new_region_elapsed_time_ms = predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(hr);
 175   double elapsed_ms_diff = new_region_elapsed_time_ms - old_elapsed_time_ms;
 176   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs += elapsed_ms_diff;
 177 
 178   hr->set_recorded_rs_length(new_rs_length);
 179   hr->set_predicted_elapsed_time_ms(new_region_elapsed_time_ms);
 180 }
 181 
 182 void G1CollectionSet::add_young_region_common(HeapRegion* hr) {
 183   assert(hr->is_young(), "invariant");
 184   assert(_inc_build_state == Active, "Precondition");
 185 
 186   hr->set_young_index_in_cset(_inc_region_length);
 187   _inc_region_length++;








 188 
 189   // This routine is used when:
 190   // * adding survivor regions to the incremental cset at the end of an
 191   //   evacuation pause or
 192   // * adding the current allocation region to the incremental cset
 193   //   when it is retired.
 194   // Therefore this routine may be called at a safepoint by the
 195   // VM thread, or in-between safepoints by mutator threads (when
 196   // retiring the current allocation region)
 197   // We need to clear and set the cached recorded/cached collection set
 198   // information in the heap region here (before the region gets added
 199   // to the collection set). An individual heap region's cached values
 200   // are calculated, aggregated with the policy collection set info,
 201   // and cached in the heap region here (initially) and (subsequently)
 202   // by the Young List sampling code.
 203 
 204   size_t rs_length = hr->rem_set()->occupied();
 205   double region_elapsed_time_ms = predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(hr);
 206 
 207   // Cache the values we have added to the aggregated information
 208   // in the heap region in case we have to remove this region from
 209   // the incremental collection set, or it is updated by the
 210   // rset sampling code
 211   hr->set_recorded_rs_length(rs_length);
 212   hr->set_predicted_elapsed_time_ms(region_elapsed_time_ms);
 213 
 214   size_t used_bytes = hr->used();
 215   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths += rs_length;
 216   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms += region_elapsed_time_ms;
 217   _inc_bytes_used_before += used_bytes;
 218 
 219   assert(!hr->in_collection_set(), "invariant");
 220   _g1->register_young_region_with_cset(hr);
 221   assert(hr->next_in_collection_set() == NULL, "invariant");
 222 }
 223 
 224 // Add the region at the RHS of the incremental cset
 225 void G1CollectionSet::add_survivor_regions(HeapRegion* hr) {
 226   // We should only ever be appending survivors at the end of a pause
 227   assert(hr->is_survivor(), "Logic");
 228 
 229   // Do the 'common' stuff
 230   add_young_region_common(hr);
 231 
 232   // Now add the region at the right hand side
 233   if (_inc_tail == NULL) {
 234     assert(_inc_head == NULL, "invariant");
 235     _inc_head = hr;
 236   } else {
 237     _inc_tail->set_next_in_collection_set(hr);
 238   }
 239   _inc_tail = hr;
 240 }
 241 
 242 // Add the region to the LHS of the incremental cset
 243 void G1CollectionSet::add_eden_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
 244   // Survivors should be added to the RHS at the end of a pause
 245   assert(hr->is_eden(), "Logic");
 246 
 247   // Do the 'common' stuff
 248   add_young_region_common(hr);




















 249 
 250   // Add the region at the left hand side
 251   hr->set_next_in_collection_set(_inc_head);
 252   if (_inc_head == NULL) {
 253     assert(_inc_tail == NULL, "Invariant");
 254     _inc_tail = hr;
 255   }
 256   _inc_head = hr;







 257 }
 258 
 259 #ifndef PRODUCT
 260 void G1CollectionSet::print(HeapRegion* list_head, outputStream* st) {
 261   assert(list_head == inc_head() || list_head == head(), "must be");

 262 
 263   st->print_cr("\nCollection_set:");
 264   HeapRegion* csr = list_head;
 265   while (csr != NULL) {
 266     HeapRegion* next = csr->next_in_collection_set();
 267     assert(csr->in_collection_set(), "bad CS");
 268     st->print_cr("  " HR_FORMAT ", P: " PTR_FORMAT "N: " PTR_FORMAT ", age: %4d",
 269                  HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(csr),
 270                  p2i(csr->prev_top_at_mark_start()), p2i(csr->next_top_at_mark_start()),
 271                  csr->age_in_surv_rate_group_cond());
 272     csr = next;
 273   }







 274 }
 275 #endif // !PRODUCT
 276 
 277 double G1CollectionSet::finalize_young_part(double target_pause_time_ms, G1SurvivorRegions* survivors) {
 278   double young_start_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
 279 
 280   finalize_incremental_building();
 281 
 282   guarantee(target_pause_time_ms > 0.0,
 283             "target_pause_time_ms = %1.6lf should be positive", target_pause_time_ms);
 284   guarantee(_head == NULL, "Precondition");
 285 
 286   size_t pending_cards = _policy->pending_cards();
 287   double base_time_ms = _policy->predict_base_elapsed_time_ms(pending_cards);
 288   double time_remaining_ms = MAX2(target_pause_time_ms - base_time_ms, 0.0);
 289 
 290   log_trace(gc, ergo, cset)("Start choosing CSet. pending cards: " SIZE_FORMAT " predicted base time: %1.2fms remaining time: %1.2fms target pause time: %1.2fms",
 291                             pending_cards, base_time_ms, time_remaining_ms, target_pause_time_ms);
 292 
 293   collector_state()->set_last_gc_was_young(collector_state()->gcs_are_young());
 294 
 295   // The young list is laid with the survivor regions from the previous
 296   // pause are appended to the RHS of the young list, i.e.
 297   //   [Newly Young Regions ++ Survivors from last pause].
 298 
 299   uint survivor_region_length = survivors->length();
 300   uint eden_region_length = _g1->eden_regions_count();
 301   init_region_lengths(eden_region_length, survivor_region_length);
 302 
 303   verify_young_cset_indices();
 304 
 305   // Clear the fields that point to the survivor list - they are all young now.
 306   survivors->convert_to_eden();
 307 
 308   _head = _inc_head;
 309   _bytes_used_before = _inc_bytes_used_before;
 310   time_remaining_ms = MAX2(time_remaining_ms - _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms, 0.0);
 311 
 312   log_trace(gc, ergo, cset)("Add young regions to CSet. eden: %u regions, survivors: %u regions, predicted young region time: %1.2fms, target pause time: %1.2fms",
 313                             eden_region_length, survivor_region_length, _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms, target_pause_time_ms);
 314 
 315   // The number of recorded young regions is the incremental
 316   // collection set's current size
 317   set_recorded_rs_lengths(_inc_recorded_rs_lengths);
 318 
 319   double young_end_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
 320   phase_times()->record_young_cset_choice_time_ms((young_end_time_sec - young_start_time_sec) * 1000.0);
 321 
 322   return time_remaining_ms;
 323 }
 324 
 325 void G1CollectionSet::finalize_old_part(double time_remaining_ms) {
 326   double non_young_start_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
 327   double predicted_old_time_ms = 0.0;
 328 


 406       // avoid generating output per region.
 407       log_debug(gc, ergo, cset)("Added expensive regions to CSet (old CSet region num not reached min)."
 408                                 "old: %u regions, expensive: %u regions, min: %u regions, remaining time: %1.2fms",
 409                                 old_region_length(), expensive_region_num, min_old_cset_length, time_remaining_ms);
 410     }
 411 
 412     cset_chooser()->verify();
 413   }
 414 
 415   stop_incremental_building();
 416 
 417   log_debug(gc, ergo, cset)("Finish choosing CSet. old: %u regions, predicted old region time: %1.2fms, time remaining: %1.2f",
 418                             old_region_length(), predicted_old_time_ms, time_remaining_ms);
 419 
 420   double non_young_end_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
 421   phase_times()->record_non_young_cset_choice_time_ms((non_young_end_time_sec - non_young_start_time_sec) * 1000.0);
 422 }
 423 
 424 #ifdef ASSERT
 425 void G1CollectionSet::verify_young_cset_indices() const {


 426   ResourceMark rm;
 427   uint* heap_region_indices = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(uint, young_region_length());
 428   for (uint i = 0; i < young_region_length(); ++i) {
 429     heap_region_indices[i] = (uint)-1;
 430   }
 431 
 432   for (HeapRegion* hr = _inc_head; hr != NULL; hr = hr->next_in_collection_set()) {



 433     const int idx = hr->young_index_in_cset();
 434     assert(idx > -1, "must be set for all inc cset regions");
 435     assert((uint)idx < young_region_length(), "young cset index too large");
 436 
 437     assert(heap_region_indices[idx] == (uint)-1,
 438            "index %d used by multiple regions, first use by %u, second by %u",
 439            idx, heap_region_indices[idx], hr->hrm_index());
 440 
 441     heap_region_indices[idx] = hr->hrm_index();
 442   }
 443 }
 444 #endif


  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectedHeap.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectionSet.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectorState.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/g1Policy.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionSet.hpp"
  33 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  35 
  36 G1CollectorState* G1CollectionSet::collector_state() {
  37   return _g1->collector_state();
  38 }
  39 
  40 G1GCPhaseTimes* G1CollectionSet::phase_times() {
  41   return _policy->phase_times();
  42 }
  43 
  44 CollectionSetChooser* G1CollectionSet::cset_chooser() {
  45   return _cset_chooser;
  46 }
  47 
  48 double G1CollectionSet::predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(HeapRegion* hr) {
  49   return _policy->predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(hr, collector_state()->gcs_are_young());
  50 }
  51 
  52 G1CollectionSet::G1CollectionSet(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, G1Policy* policy) :
  53   _g1(g1h),
  54   _policy(policy),
  55   _cset_chooser(new CollectionSetChooser()),
  56   _eden_region_length(0),
  57   _survivor_region_length(0),
  58   _old_region_length(0),


  59   _bytes_used_before(0),
  60   _recorded_rs_lengths(0),
  61   _collection_set_regions(NULL),
  62   _collection_set_cur_length(0),
  63   _collection_set_max_length(0),
  64   // Incremental CSet attributes
  65   _inc_build_state(Inactive),


  66   _inc_bytes_used_before(0),
  67   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths(0),
  68   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs(0),
  69   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms(0.0),
  70   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs(0.0) {
  71 }
  72 
  73 G1CollectionSet::~G1CollectionSet() {
  74   if (_collection_set_regions != NULL) {
  75     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(uint, _collection_set_regions);
  76   }
  77   delete _cset_chooser;
  78 }
  79 
  80 void G1CollectionSet::init_region_lengths(uint eden_cset_region_length,
  81                                           uint survivor_cset_region_length) {
  82   assert_at_safepoint(true);
  83 
  84   _eden_region_length     = eden_cset_region_length;
  85   _survivor_region_length = survivor_cset_region_length;
  86 
  87   assert((size_t) young_region_length() == _collection_set_cur_length,
  88          "Young region length %u should match collection set length " SIZE_FORMAT, young_region_length(), _collection_set_cur_length);
  89 
  90   _old_region_length      = 0;
  91 }
  92 
  93 void G1CollectionSet::set_max_length(uint max_region_length) {
  94   guarantee(_collection_set_regions == NULL, "Must only initialize once.");
  95   _collection_set_max_length = max_region_length;
  96   _collection_set_regions = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(uint, max_region_length, mtGC);
  97 }
  98 
  99 void G1CollectionSet::set_recorded_rs_lengths(size_t rs_lengths) {
 100   _recorded_rs_lengths = rs_lengths;
 101 }
 102 
 103 // Add the heap region at the head of the non-incremental collection set
 104 void G1CollectionSet::add_old_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
 105   assert_at_safepoint(true);
 106 
 107   assert(_inc_build_state == Active, "Precondition");
 108   assert(hr->is_old(), "the region should be old");
 109 
 110   assert(!hr->in_collection_set(), "should not already be in the CSet");
 111   _g1->register_old_region_with_cset(hr);
 112 
 113   _collection_set_regions[_collection_set_cur_length++] = hr->hrm_index();
 114   assert(_collection_set_cur_length <= _collection_set_max_length, "Collection set now larger than maximum size.");
 115   
 116   _bytes_used_before += hr->used();
 117   size_t rs_length = hr->rem_set()->occupied();
 118   _recorded_rs_lengths += rs_length;
 119   _old_region_length += 1;
 120 }
 121 
 122 // Initialize the per-collection-set information
 123 void G1CollectionSet::start_incremental_building() {
 124   assert(_collection_set_cur_length == 0, "Collection set must be empty before starting a new collection set.");
 125   assert(_inc_build_state == Inactive, "Precondition");
 126 


 127   _inc_bytes_used_before = 0;

 128 
 129   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths = 0;
 130   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs = 0;
 131   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms = 0.0;
 132   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs = 0.0;
 133   _inc_build_state = Active;
 134 }
 135 
 136 void G1CollectionSet::finalize_incremental_building() {
 137   assert(_inc_build_state == Active, "Precondition");
 138   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at a safepoint");
 139 
 140   // The two "main" fields, _inc_recorded_rs_lengths and
 141   // _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms, are updated by the thread
 142   // that adds a new region to the CSet. Further updates by the
 143   // concurrent refinement thread that samples the young RSet lengths
 144   // are accumulated in the *_diffs fields. Here we add the diffs to
 145   // the "main" fields.
 146 
 147   if (_inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs >= 0) {
 148     _inc_recorded_rs_lengths += _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs;
 149   } else {
 150     // This is defensive. The diff should in theory be always positive
 151     // as RSets can only grow between GCs. However, given that we
 152     // sample their size concurrently with other threads updating them
 153     // it's possible that we might get the wrong size back, which
 154     // could make the calculations somewhat inaccurate.
 155     size_t diffs = (size_t) (-_inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs);
 156     if (_inc_recorded_rs_lengths >= diffs) {
 157       _inc_recorded_rs_lengths -= diffs;
 158     } else {
 159       _inc_recorded_rs_lengths = 0;
 160     }
 161   }
 162   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms += _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs;
 163 
 164   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs = 0;
 165   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs = 0.0;
 166 }
 167 
 168 void G1CollectionSet::clear() {
 169   assert_at_safepoint(true);
 170   _collection_set_cur_length = 0;
 171 }
 172 
 173 void G1CollectionSet::iterate(HeapRegionClosure* cl, bool may_be_aborted) {
 174   iterate_from(cl, 0, 1, may_be_aborted);
 175 }
 176 
 177 void G1CollectionSet::iterate_from(HeapRegionClosure* cl, uint worker_id, uint total_workers, bool may_be_aborted) {
 178   size_t len = _collection_set_cur_length;
 179   OrderAccess::loadload();
 180   if (len == 0) {
 181     return;
 182   }
 183   size_t start_pos = (worker_id * len) / total_workers;
 184   size_t cur_pos = start_pos;
 185 
 186   do {
 187     HeapRegion* r = G1CollectedHeap::heap()->region_at(_collection_set_regions[cur_pos]);
 188     bool result = cl->doHeapRegion(r);
 189     guarantee(may_be_aborted || !result, "This iteration should not abort.");
 190     if (result) {
 191       cl->incomplete();
 192       return;
 193     }
 194     cur_pos++;
 195     if (cur_pos == len) {
 196       cur_pos = 0;
 197     }
 198   } while (cur_pos != start_pos);
 199 }
 200 
 201 void G1CollectionSet::update_young_region_prediction(HeapRegion* hr,
 202                                                      size_t new_rs_length) {
 203   // Update the CSet information that is dependent on the new RS length
 204   assert(hr->is_young(), "Precondition");
 205   assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should not be at a safepoint");
 206 
 207   // We could have updated _inc_recorded_rs_lengths and
 208   // _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms directly but we'd need to do
 209   // that atomically, as this code is executed by a concurrent
 210   // refinement thread, potentially concurrently with a mutator thread
 211   // allocating a new region and also updating the same fields. To
 212   // avoid the atomic operations we accumulate these updates on two
 213   // separate fields (*_diffs) and we'll just add them to the "main"
 214   // fields at the start of a GC.
 215 
 216   ssize_t old_rs_length = (ssize_t) hr->recorded_rs_length();
 217   ssize_t rs_lengths_diff = (ssize_t) new_rs_length - old_rs_length;
 218   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs += rs_lengths_diff;
 219 
 220   double old_elapsed_time_ms = hr->predicted_elapsed_time_ms();
 221   double new_region_elapsed_time_ms = predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(hr);
 222   double elapsed_ms_diff = new_region_elapsed_time_ms - old_elapsed_time_ms;
 223   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs += elapsed_ms_diff;
 224 
 225   hr->set_recorded_rs_length(new_rs_length);
 226   hr->set_predicted_elapsed_time_ms(new_region_elapsed_time_ms);
 227 }
 228 
 229 void G1CollectionSet::add_young_region_common(HeapRegion* hr) {
 230   assert(hr->is_young(), "invariant");
 231   assert(_inc_build_state == Active, "Precondition");
 232 
 233   size_t collection_set_length = _collection_set_cur_length;
 234   assert(collection_set_length <= INT_MAX, "Collection set is too large with %d entries", (int)collection_set_length);
 235   hr->set_young_index_in_cset((int)collection_set_length);
 236 
 237   _collection_set_regions[_collection_set_cur_length] = hr->hrm_index();
 238   // Concurrent readers must observe the store of the value in the array before an
 239   // update to the length field.
 240   OrderAccess::storestore();
 241   _collection_set_cur_length++;
 242   assert(_collection_set_cur_length <= _collection_set_max_length, "Collection set larger than maximum allowed.");
 243 
 244   // This routine is used when:
 245   // * adding survivor regions to the incremental cset at the end of an
 246   //   evacuation pause or
 247   // * adding the current allocation region to the incremental cset
 248   //   when it is retired.
 249   // Therefore this routine may be called at a safepoint by the
 250   // VM thread, or in-between safepoints by mutator threads (when
 251   // retiring the current allocation region)
 252   // We need to clear and set the cached recorded/cached collection set
 253   // information in the heap region here (before the region gets added
 254   // to the collection set). An individual heap region's cached values
 255   // are calculated, aggregated with the policy collection set info,
 256   // and cached in the heap region here (initially) and (subsequently)
 257   // by the Young List sampling code.
 258 
 259   size_t rs_length = hr->rem_set()->occupied();
 260   double region_elapsed_time_ms = predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(hr);
 261 
 262   // Cache the values we have added to the aggregated information
 263   // in the heap region in case we have to remove this region from
 264   // the incremental collection set, or it is updated by the
 265   // rset sampling code
 266   hr->set_recorded_rs_length(rs_length);
 267   hr->set_predicted_elapsed_time_ms(region_elapsed_time_ms);
 268 
 269   size_t used_bytes = hr->used();
 270   _inc_recorded_rs_lengths += rs_length;
 271   _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms += region_elapsed_time_ms;
 272   _inc_bytes_used_before += used_bytes;
 273 
 274   assert(!hr->in_collection_set(), "invariant");
 275   _g1->register_young_region_with_cset(hr);

 276 }
 277 

 278 void G1CollectionSet::add_survivor_regions(HeapRegion* hr) {
 279   assert(hr->is_survivor(), "Must only add survivor regions, but is %s", hr->get_type_str());



 280   add_young_region_common(hr);









 281 }
 282 

 283 void G1CollectionSet::add_eden_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
 284   assert(hr->is_eden(), "Must only add eden regions, but is %s", hr->get_type_str());



 285   add_young_region_common(hr);
 286 }
 287 
 288 #ifndef PRODUCT
 289 bool G1CollectionSet::verify_young_ages() {
 290   assert_at_safepoint(true);
 291 
 292   bool ret = true;
 293 
 294   size_t length = _collection_set_cur_length;
 295   for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 296     HeapRegion* curr = G1CollectedHeap::heap()->region_at(_collection_set_regions[i]);
 297 
 298     guarantee(curr->is_young(), "Region must be young but is %s", curr->get_type_str());
 299 
 300     SurvRateGroup* group = curr->surv_rate_group();
 301 
 302     if (group == NULL) {
 303       log_error(gc, verify)("## encountered NULL surv_rate_group in young region");
 304       ret = false;
 305     }
 306 
 307     if (curr->age_in_surv_rate_group() < 0) {
 308       log_error(gc, verify)("## encountered negative age in young region");
 309       ret = false;


 310     }
 311   }
 312 
 313   if (!ret) {
 314     LogStreamHandle(Error, gc, verify) log;
 315     print(&log);
 316   }
 317 
 318   return ret;
 319 }
 320 
 321 class G1PrintCollectionSetClosure : public HeapRegionClosure {
 322   outputStream* _st;
 323 public:
 324   G1PrintCollectionSetClosure(outputStream* st) : HeapRegionClosure(), _st(st) { }
 325 
 326   virtual bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
 327     assert(r->in_collection_set(), "Region %u should be in collection set", r->hrm_index());
 328     _st->print_cr("  " HR_FORMAT ", P: " PTR_FORMAT "N: " PTR_FORMAT ", age: %4d",
 329                   HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(r),
 330                   p2i(r->prev_top_at_mark_start()),
 331                   p2i(r->next_top_at_mark_start()),
 332                   r->age_in_surv_rate_group_cond());
 333     return false;


 334   }
 335 };
 336 
 337 void G1CollectionSet::print(outputStream* st) {
 338   st->print_cr("\nCollection_set:");
 339 
 340   G1PrintCollectionSetClosure cl(st);
 341   iterate(&cl);
 342 }
 343 #endif // !PRODUCT
 344 
 345 double G1CollectionSet::finalize_young_part(double target_pause_time_ms, G1SurvivorRegions* survivors) {
 346   double young_start_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
 347 
 348   finalize_incremental_building();
 349 
 350   guarantee(target_pause_time_ms > 0.0,
 351             "target_pause_time_ms = %1.6lf should be positive", target_pause_time_ms);

 352 
 353   size_t pending_cards = _policy->pending_cards();
 354   double base_time_ms = _policy->predict_base_elapsed_time_ms(pending_cards);
 355   double time_remaining_ms = MAX2(target_pause_time_ms - base_time_ms, 0.0);
 356 
 357   log_trace(gc, ergo, cset)("Start choosing CSet. pending cards: " SIZE_FORMAT " predicted base time: %1.2fms remaining time: %1.2fms target pause time: %1.2fms",
 358                             pending_cards, base_time_ms, time_remaining_ms, target_pause_time_ms);
 359 
 360   collector_state()->set_last_gc_was_young(collector_state()->gcs_are_young());
 361 
 362   // The young list is laid with the survivor regions from the previous
 363   // pause are appended to the RHS of the young list, i.e.
 364   //   [Newly Young Regions ++ Survivors from last pause].
 365 
 366   uint survivor_region_length = survivors->length();
 367   uint eden_region_length = _g1->eden_regions_count();
 368   init_region_lengths(eden_region_length, survivor_region_length);
 369 
 370   verify_young_cset_indices();
 371 
 372   // Clear the fields that point to the survivor list - they are all young now.
 373   survivors->convert_to_eden();
 374 

 375   _bytes_used_before = _inc_bytes_used_before;
 376   time_remaining_ms = MAX2(time_remaining_ms - _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms, 0.0);
 377 
 378   log_trace(gc, ergo, cset)("Add young regions to CSet. eden: %u regions, survivors: %u regions, predicted young region time: %1.2fms, target pause time: %1.2fms",
 379                             eden_region_length, survivor_region_length, _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms, target_pause_time_ms);
 380 
 381   // The number of recorded young regions is the incremental
 382   // collection set's current size
 383   set_recorded_rs_lengths(_inc_recorded_rs_lengths);
 384 
 385   double young_end_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
 386   phase_times()->record_young_cset_choice_time_ms((young_end_time_sec - young_start_time_sec) * 1000.0);
 387 
 388   return time_remaining_ms;
 389 }
 390 
 391 void G1CollectionSet::finalize_old_part(double time_remaining_ms) {
 392   double non_young_start_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
 393   double predicted_old_time_ms = 0.0;
 394 


 472       // avoid generating output per region.
 473       log_debug(gc, ergo, cset)("Added expensive regions to CSet (old CSet region num not reached min)."
 474                                 "old: %u regions, expensive: %u regions, min: %u regions, remaining time: %1.2fms",
 475                                 old_region_length(), expensive_region_num, min_old_cset_length, time_remaining_ms);
 476     }
 477 
 478     cset_chooser()->verify();
 479   }
 480 
 481   stop_incremental_building();
 482 
 483   log_debug(gc, ergo, cset)("Finish choosing CSet. old: %u regions, predicted old region time: %1.2fms, time remaining: %1.2f",
 484                             old_region_length(), predicted_old_time_ms, time_remaining_ms);
 485 
 486   double non_young_end_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
 487   phase_times()->record_non_young_cset_choice_time_ms((non_young_end_time_sec - non_young_start_time_sec) * 1000.0);
 488 }
 489 
 490 #ifdef ASSERT
 491 void G1CollectionSet::verify_young_cset_indices() const {
 492   assert_at_safepoint(true);
 493 
 494   ResourceMark rm;
 495   uint* heap_region_indices = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(uint, young_region_length());
 496   for (uint i = 0; i < young_region_length(); ++i) {
 497     heap_region_indices[i] = (uint)-1;
 498   }
 499 
 500   size_t length = _collection_set_cur_length;
 501   for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 502     HeapRegion* hr = G1CollectedHeap::heap()->region_at(_collection_set_regions[i]);
 503 
 504     const int idx = hr->young_index_in_cset();
 505     assert(idx > -1, "Young index must be set for all regions in the incremental collection set but is not for region %u.", hr->hrm_index());
 506     assert((uint)idx < young_region_length(), "Young cset index too large for region %u", hr->hrm_index());
 507 
 508     assert(heap_region_indices[idx] == (uint)-1,
 509            "Index %d used by multiple regions, first use by region %u, second by region %u",
 510            idx, heap_region_indices[idx], hr->hrm_index());
 511 
 512     heap_region_indices[idx] = hr->hrm_index();
 513   }
 514 }
 515 #endif
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