1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSLOADERDATAGRAPH_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSLOADERDATAGRAPH_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  31 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  32 
  33 // GC root for walking class loader data created
  34 
  35 class ClassLoaderDataGraph : public AllStatic {
  36   friend class ClassLoaderData;
  37   friend class ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator;
  38   friend class ClassLoaderDataGraphKlassIteratorAtomic;
  39   friend class ClassLoaderDataGraphKlassIteratorStatic;
  40   friend class ClassLoaderDataGraphIterator;
  41   friend class VMStructs;
  42  private:
  43   // All CLDs (except the null CLD) can be reached by walking _head->_next->...
  44   static ClassLoaderData* _head;
  45   static ClassLoaderData* _unloading;
  46   // CMS support.
  47   static ClassLoaderData* _saved_head;
  48   static ClassLoaderData* _saved_unloading;
  49   static bool _should_purge;
  50 
  51   // Set if there's anything to purge in the deallocate lists or previous versions
  52   // during a safepoint after class unloading in a full GC.
  53   static bool _should_clean_deallocate_lists;
  54   static bool _safepoint_cleanup_needed;
  55 
  56   // OOM has been seen in metaspace allocation. Used to prevent some
  57   // allocations until class unloading
  58   static bool _metaspace_oom;
  59 
  60   static volatile size_t  _num_instance_classes;
  61   static volatile size_t  _num_array_classes;
  62 
  63   static ClassLoaderData* add_to_graph(Handle class_loader, bool is_unsafe_anonymous);
  64   static ClassLoaderData* add(Handle class_loader, bool is_unsafe_anonymous);
  65 
  66  public:
  67   static ClassLoaderData* find_or_create(Handle class_loader);
  68   static void clean_module_and_package_info();
  69   static void purge();
  70   static void clear_claimed_marks();
  71   // Iteration through CLDG inside a safepoint; GC support
  72   static void cld_do(CLDClosure* cl);
  73   static void cld_unloading_do(CLDClosure* cl);
  74   static void roots_cld_do(CLDClosure* strong, CLDClosure* weak);
  75   static void always_strong_cld_do(CLDClosure* cl);
  76   // klass do
  77   // Walking classes through the ClassLoaderDataGraph include array classes.  It also includes
  78   // classes that are allocated but not loaded, classes that have errors, and scratch classes
  79   // for redefinition.  These classes are removed during the next class unloading.
  80   // Walking the ClassLoaderDataGraph also includes unsafe anonymous classes.
  81   static void classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure);
  82   static void classes_do(void f(Klass* const));
  83   static void methods_do(void f(Method*));
  84   static void modules_do(void f(ModuleEntry*));
  85   static void modules_unloading_do(void f(ModuleEntry*));
  86   static void packages_do(void f(PackageEntry*));
  87   static void packages_unloading_do(void f(PackageEntry*));
  88   static void loaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure);
  89   static void unlocked_loaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure);
  90   static void classes_unloading_do(void f(Klass* const));
  91   static bool do_unloading(bool do_cleaning);
  92 
  93   // Expose state to avoid logging overhead in safepoint cleanup tasks.
  94   static inline bool should_clean_metaspaces_and_reset();
  95   static void set_should_clean_deallocate_lists() { _should_clean_deallocate_lists = true; }
  96   static void clean_deallocate_lists(bool purge_previous_versions);
  97   static void walk_metadata_and_clean_metaspaces();
  98 
  99   // dictionary do
 100   // Iterate over all klasses in dictionary, but
 101   // just the classes from defining class loaders.
 102   static void dictionary_classes_do(void f(InstanceKlass*));
 103   // Added for initialize_itable_for_klass to handle exceptions.
 104   static void dictionary_classes_do(void f(InstanceKlass*, TRAPS), TRAPS);
 105 
 106   // VM_CounterDecay iteration support
 107   static InstanceKlass* try_get_next_class();
 108   static void adjust_saved_class(ClassLoaderData* cld);
 109   static void adjust_saved_class(Klass* klass);
 110 
 111   static void verify_dictionary();
 112   static void print_dictionary(outputStream* st);
 113   static void print_dictionary_statistics(outputStream* st);
 114 
 115   // CMS support.
 116   static void remember_new_clds(bool remember) { _saved_head = (remember ? _head : NULL); }
 117   static GrowableArray<ClassLoaderData*>* new_clds();
 118 
 119   static void set_should_purge(bool b) { _should_purge = b; }
 120   static void purge_if_needed() {
 121     // Only purge the CLDG for CMS if concurrent sweep is complete.
 122     if (_should_purge) {
 123       purge();
 124       // reset for next time.
 125       set_should_purge(false);
 126     }
 127   }
 128 
 129   static int resize_if_needed();
 130 
 131   static bool has_metaspace_oom()           { return _metaspace_oom; }
 132   static void set_metaspace_oom(bool value) { _metaspace_oom = value; }
 133 
 134   static void print_on(outputStream * const out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 135   static void print() { print_on(tty); }
 136   static void verify();
 137 
 138   // instance and array class counters
 139   static inline size_t num_instance_classes();
 140   static inline size_t num_array_classes();
 141   static inline void inc_instance_classes(size_t count);
 142   static inline void dec_instance_classes(size_t count);
 143   static inline void inc_array_classes(size_t count);
 144   static inline void dec_array_classes(size_t count);
 145 
 146 #ifndef PRODUCT
 147   static bool contains_loader_data(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 148 #endif
 149 
 150   // Check if ClassLoaderData is part of the ClassLoaderDataGraph (not unloaded)
 151   // Usage without lock only allowed during error reporting.
 152   static bool is_valid(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 153 };
 154 
 155 class LockedClassesDo : public KlassClosure {
 156   typedef void (*classes_do_func_t)(Klass*);
 157   classes_do_func_t _function;
 158 public:
 159   LockedClassesDo();  // For callers who provide their own do_klass
 160   LockedClassesDo(classes_do_func_t function);
 161   ~LockedClassesDo();
 162 
 163   void do_klass(Klass* k) {
 164     (*_function)(k);
 165   }
 166 };
 167 
 168 // An iterator that distributes Klasses to parallel worker threads.
 169 class ClassLoaderDataGraphKlassIteratorAtomic : public StackObj {
 170  Klass* volatile _next_klass;
 171  public:
 172   ClassLoaderDataGraphKlassIteratorAtomic();
 173   Klass* next_klass();
 174  private:
 175   static Klass* next_klass_in_cldg(Klass* klass);
 176 };
 177 
 178 class ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator : public StackObj {
 179   ClassLoaderData* _data;
 180  public:
 181   ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator();
 182   ~ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator();
 183   bool repeat() { return _data != NULL; }
 184   ClassLoaderMetaspace* get_next();
 185 };
 186 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSLOADERDATAGRAPH_HPP