1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2018, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectionSetChooser.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/g1/g1RemSetTrackingPolicy.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  31 
  32 bool G1RemSetTrackingPolicy::needs_scan_for_rebuild(HeapRegion* r) const {
  33   // All non-free, non-young, non-closed archive regions need to be scanned for references;
  34   // At every gc we gather references to other regions in young, and closed archive
  35   // regions by definition do not have references going outside the closed archive.
  36   // Free regions trivially do not need scanning because they do not contain live
  37   // objects.
  38   return !(r->is_young() || r->is_closed_archive() || r->is_free());
  39 }
  40 
  41 void G1RemSetTrackingPolicy::update_at_allocate(HeapRegion* r) {
  42   if (r->is_young()) {
  43     // Always collect remembered set for young regions.
  44     r->rem_set()->set_state_complete();
  45   } else if (r->is_humongous()) {
  46     // Collect remembered sets for humongous regions by default to allow eager reclaim.
  47     r->rem_set()->set_state_complete();
  48   } else if (r->is_archive()) {
  49     // Archive regions never move ever. So never build remembered sets for them.
  50     r->rem_set()->set_state_empty();
  51   } else if (r->is_old()) {
  52     // By default, do not create remembered set for new old regions.
  53     r->rem_set()->set_state_empty();
  54   } else {
  55     guarantee(false, "Unhandled region %u with heap region type %s", r->hrm_index(), r->get_type_str());
  56   }
  57 }
  58 
  59 void G1RemSetTrackingPolicy::update_at_free(HeapRegion* r) {
  60   /* nothing to do */
  61 }
  62 
  63 static void print_before_rebuild(HeapRegion* r, bool selected_for_rebuild, size_t total_live_bytes, size_t live_bytes) {
  64   log_trace(gc, remset, tracking)("Before rebuild region %u "
  65                                   "(ntams: " PTR_FORMAT ") "
  66                                   "total_live_bytes " SIZE_FORMAT " "
  67                                   "selected %s "
  68                                   "(live_bytes " SIZE_FORMAT " "
  69                                   "next_marked " SIZE_FORMAT " "
  70                                   "marked " SIZE_FORMAT " "
  71                                   "type %s)",
  72                                   r->hrm_index(),
  73                                   p2i(r->next_top_at_mark_start()),
  74                                   total_live_bytes,
  75                                   BOOL_TO_STR(selected_for_rebuild),
  76                                   live_bytes,
  77                                   r->next_marked_bytes(),
  78                                   r->marked_bytes(),
  79                                   r->get_type_str());
  80 }
  81 
  82 bool G1RemSetTrackingPolicy::update_humongous_before_rebuild(HeapRegion* r, bool is_live) {
  83   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint");
  84   assert(r->is_humongous(), "Region %u should be humongous", r->hrm_index());
  85 
  86   if (r->is_archive()) {
  87     return false;
  88   }
  89 
  90   assert(!r->rem_set()->is_updating(), "Remembered set of region %u is updating before rebuild", r->hrm_index());
  91 
  92   bool selected_for_rebuild = false;
  93   // For humongous regions, to be of interest for rebuilding the remembered set the following must apply:
  94   // - We always try to update the remembered sets of humongous regions containing
  95   // type arrays as they might have been reset after full gc.
  96   if (is_live && oop(r->humongous_start_region()->bottom())->is_typeArray() && !r->rem_set()->is_tracked()) {
  97     r->rem_set()->set_state_updating();
  98     selected_for_rebuild = true;
  99   }
 100 
 101   size_t const live_bytes = is_live ? HeapRegion::GrainBytes : 0;
 102   print_before_rebuild(r, selected_for_rebuild, live_bytes, live_bytes);
 103 
 104   return selected_for_rebuild;
 105 }
 106 
 107 bool G1RemSetTrackingPolicy::update_before_rebuild(HeapRegion* r, size_t live_bytes) {
 108   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint");
 109   assert(!r->is_humongous(), "Region %u is humongous", r->hrm_index());
 110 
 111   // Only consider updating the remembered set for old gen regions - excluding archive regions
 112   // which never move (but are "Old" regions).
 113   if (!r->is_old() || r->is_archive()) {
 114     return false;
 115   }
 116 
 117   assert(!r->rem_set()->is_updating(), "Remembered set of region %u is updating before rebuild", r->hrm_index());
 118 
 119   size_t between_ntams_and_top = (r->top() - r->next_top_at_mark_start()) * HeapWordSize;
 120   size_t total_live_bytes = live_bytes + between_ntams_and_top;
 121 
 122   bool selected_for_rebuild = false;
 123   // For old regions, to be of interest for rebuilding the remembered set the following must apply:
 124   // - They must contain some live data in them.
 125   // - Only need to rebuild non-complete remembered sets.
 126   // - Otherwise only add those old gen regions which occupancy is low enough that there
 127   // is a chance that we will ever evacuate them in the mixed gcs.
 128   if ((total_live_bytes > 0) &&
 129       G1CollectionSetChooser::region_occupancy_low_enough_for_evac(total_live_bytes) &&
 130       !r->rem_set()->is_tracked()) {
 131 
 132     r->rem_set()->set_state_updating();
 133     selected_for_rebuild = true;
 134   }
 135 
 136   print_before_rebuild(r, selected_for_rebuild, total_live_bytes, live_bytes);
 137 
 138   return selected_for_rebuild;
 139 }
 140 
 141 void G1RemSetTrackingPolicy::update_after_rebuild(HeapRegion* r) {
 142   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint");
 143 
 144   if (r->is_old_or_humongous_or_archive()) {
 145     if (r->rem_set()->is_updating()) {
 146       assert(!r->is_archive(), "Archive region %u with remembered set", r->hrm_index());
 147       r->rem_set()->set_state_complete();
 148     }
 149     G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
 150     // We can drop remembered sets of humongous regions that have a too large remembered set:
 151     // We will never try to eagerly reclaim or move them anyway until the next concurrent
 152     // cycle as e.g. remembered set entries will always be added.
 153     if (r->is_starts_humongous() && !g1h->is_potential_eager_reclaim_candidate(r)) {
 154       // Handle HC regions with the HS region.
 155       uint const size_in_regions = (uint)g1h->humongous_obj_size_in_regions(oop(r->bottom())->size());
 156       uint const region_idx = r->hrm_index();
 157       for (uint j = region_idx; j < (region_idx + size_in_regions); j++) {
 158         HeapRegion* const cur = g1h->region_at(j);
 159         assert(!cur->is_continues_humongous() || cur->rem_set()->is_empty(),
 160                "Continues humongous region %u remset should be empty", j);
 161         cur->rem_set()->clear_locked(true /* only_cardset */);
 162       }
 163     }
 164     G1ConcurrentMark* cm = G1CollectedHeap::heap()->concurrent_mark();
 165     log_trace(gc, remset, tracking)("After rebuild region %u "
 166                                     "(ntams " PTR_FORMAT " "
 167                                     "liveness " SIZE_FORMAT " "
 168                                     "next_marked_bytes " SIZE_FORMAT " "
 169                                     "remset occ " SIZE_FORMAT " "
 170                                     "size " SIZE_FORMAT ")",
 171                                     r->hrm_index(),
 172                                     p2i(r->next_top_at_mark_start()),
 173                                     cm->liveness(r->hrm_index()) * HeapWordSize,
 174                                     r->next_marked_bytes(),
 175                                     r->rem_set()->occupied_locked(),
 176                                     r->rem_set()->mem_size());
 177   }
 178 }