1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_PARALLEL_PSOLDGEN_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_GC_PARALLEL_PSOLDGEN_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/parallel/mutableSpace.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/parallel/objectStartArray.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/parallel/psGenerationCounters.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/parallel/psVirtualspace.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/parallel/spaceCounters.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  34 
  35 class PSOldGen : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  36   friend class VMStructs;
  37   friend class PSPromotionManager; // Uses the cas_allocate methods
  38   friend class ParallelScavengeHeap;
  39   friend class AdjoiningGenerations;
  40 
  41  protected:
  42   MemRegion                _reserved;          // Used for simple containment tests
  43   PSVirtualSpace*          _virtual_space;     // Controls mapping and unmapping of virtual mem
  44   ObjectStartArray         _start_array;       // Keeps track of where objects start in a 512b block
  45   MutableSpace*            _object_space;      // Where all the objects live
  46 
  47   const char* const        _name;              // Name of this generation.
  48 
  49   // Performance Counters
  50   PSGenerationCounters*    _gen_counters;
  51   SpaceCounters*           _space_counters;
  52 
  53   // Sizing information, in bytes, set in constructor
  54   const size_t _init_gen_size;
  55   const size_t _min_gen_size;
  56   const size_t _max_gen_size;
  57 
  58   // Used when initializing the _name field.
  59   static inline const char* old_gen_name();
  60 
  61 #ifdef ASSERT
  62   void assert_block_in_covered_region(MemRegion new_memregion) {
  63     // Explictly capture current covered_region in a local
  64     MemRegion covered_region = this->start_array()->covered_region();
  65     assert(covered_region.contains(new_memregion),
  66            "new region is not in covered_region [ " PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT " ], "
  67            "new region [ " PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT " ], "
  68            "object space [ " PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT " ]",
  69            p2i(covered_region.start()),
  70            p2i(covered_region.end()),
  71            p2i(new_memregion.start()),
  72            p2i(new_memregion.end()),
  73            p2i(this->object_space()->used_region().start()),
  74            p2i(this->object_space()->used_region().end()));
  75   }
  76 #endif
  77 
  78   HeapWord* allocate_noexpand(size_t word_size) {
  79     // We assume the heap lock is held here.
  80     assert_locked_or_safepoint(Heap_lock);
  81     HeapWord* res = object_space()->allocate(word_size);
  82     if (res != NULL) {
  83       DEBUG_ONLY(assert_block_in_covered_region(MemRegion(res, word_size)));
  84       _start_array.allocate_block(res);
  85     }
  86     return res;
  87   }
  88 
  89   // Support for MT garbage collection. CAS allocation is lower overhead than grabbing
  90   // and releasing the heap lock, which is held during gc's anyway. This method is not
  91   // safe for use at the same time as allocate_noexpand()!
  92   HeapWord* cas_allocate_noexpand(size_t word_size) {
  93     assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "Must only be called at safepoint");
  94     HeapWord* res = object_space()->cas_allocate(word_size);
  95     if (res != NULL) {
  96       DEBUG_ONLY(assert_block_in_covered_region(MemRegion(res, word_size)));
  97       _start_array.allocate_block(res);
  98     }
  99     return res;
 100   }
 101 
 102   // Support for MT garbage collection. See above comment.
 103   HeapWord* cas_allocate(size_t word_size) {
 104     HeapWord* res = cas_allocate_noexpand(word_size);
 105     return (res == NULL) ? expand_and_cas_allocate(word_size) : res;
 106   }
 107 
 108   HeapWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t word_size);
 109   HeapWord* expand_and_cas_allocate(size_t word_size);
 110   void expand(size_t bytes);
 111   bool expand_by(size_t bytes);
 112   bool expand_to_reserved();
 113 
 114   void shrink(size_t bytes);
 115 
 116   void post_resize();
 117 
 118  public:
 119   // Initialize the generation.
 120   PSOldGen(ReservedSpace rs, size_t alignment,
 121            size_t initial_size, size_t min_size, size_t max_size,
 122            const char* perf_data_name, int level);
 123 
 124   PSOldGen(size_t initial_size, size_t min_size, size_t max_size,
 125            const char* perf_data_name, int level);
 126 
 127   virtual void initialize(ReservedSpace rs, size_t alignment,
 128                   const char* perf_data_name, int level);
 129   void initialize_virtual_space(ReservedSpace rs, size_t alignment);
 130   virtual void initialize_work(const char* perf_data_name, int level);
 131   virtual void initialize_performance_counters(const char* perf_data_name, int level);
 132 
 133   MemRegion reserved() const                { return _reserved; }
 134   virtual size_t max_gen_size()             { return _max_gen_size; }
 135   size_t min_gen_size()                     { return _min_gen_size; }
 136 
 137   // Returns limit on the maximum size of the generation.  This
 138   // is the same as _max_gen_size for PSOldGen but need not be
 139   // for a derived class.
 140   virtual size_t gen_size_limit();
 141 
 142   bool is_in(const void* p) const           {
 143     return _virtual_space->contains((void *)p);
 144   }
 145 
 146   bool is_in_reserved(const void* p) const {
 147     return reserved().contains(p);
 148   }
 149 
 150   MutableSpace*         object_space() const      { return _object_space; }
 151   ObjectStartArray*     start_array()             { return &_start_array; }
 152   PSVirtualSpace*       virtual_space() const     { return _virtual_space;}
 153 
 154   // Has the generation been successfully allocated?
 155   bool is_allocated();
 156 
 157   // Size info
 158   size_t capacity_in_bytes() const        { return object_space()->capacity_in_bytes(); }
 159   size_t used_in_bytes() const            { return object_space()->used_in_bytes(); }
 160   size_t free_in_bytes() const            { return object_space()->free_in_bytes(); }
 161 
 162   size_t capacity_in_words() const        { return object_space()->capacity_in_words(); }
 163   size_t used_in_words() const            { return object_space()->used_in_words(); }
 164   size_t free_in_words() const            { return object_space()->free_in_words(); }
 165 
 166   // Includes uncommitted memory
 167   size_t contiguous_available() const;
 168 
 169   bool is_maximal_no_gc() const {
 170     return virtual_space()->uncommitted_size() == 0;
 171   }
 172 
 173   // Calculating new sizes
 174   void resize(size_t desired_free_space);
 175 
 176   // Allocation. We report all successful allocations to the size policy
 177   // Note that the perm gen does not use this method, and should not!
 178   HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size);
 179 
 180   // Iteration.
 181   void oop_iterate(OopIterateClosure* cl) { object_space()->oop_iterate(cl); }
 182   void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) { object_space()->object_iterate(cl); }
 183 
 184   // Debugging - do not use for time critical operations
 185   virtual void print() const;
 186   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 187 
 188   void verify();
 189   void verify_object_start_array();
 190 
 191   // These should not used
 192   virtual void reset_after_change();
 193 
 194   // These should not used
 195   virtual size_t available_for_expansion();
 196   virtual size_t available_for_contraction();
 197 
 198   void space_invariants() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 199 
 200   // Performance Counter support
 201   void update_counters();
 202 
 203   // Printing support
 204   virtual const char* name() const { return _name; }
 205 
 206   // Debugging support
 207   // Save the tops of all spaces for later use during mangling.
 208   void record_spaces_top() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 209 };
 210 
 211 #endif // SHARE_GC_PARALLEL_PSOLDGEN_HPP