1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "c1/c1_Compilation.hpp"
  27 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
  28 #include "c1/c1_Instruction.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
  30 #include "c1/c1_LIRGenerator.hpp"
  31 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  32 #include "c1/c1_ValueStack.hpp"
  33 #include "ci/ciArray.hpp"
  34 #include "ci/ciObjArrayKlass.hpp"
  35 #include "ci/ciTypeArrayKlass.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  38 #include "vmreg_x86.inline.hpp"
  39 
  40 #ifdef ASSERT
  41 #define __ gen()->lir(__FILE__, __LINE__)->
  42 #else
  43 #define __ gen()->lir()->
  44 #endif
  45 
  46 // Item will be loaded into a byte register; Intel only
  47 void LIRItem::load_byte_item() {
  48   load_item();
  49   LIR_Opr res = result();
  50 
  51   if (!res->is_virtual() || !_gen->is_vreg_flag_set(res, LIRGenerator::byte_reg)) {
  52     // make sure that it is a byte register
  53     assert(!value()->type()->is_float() && !value()->type()->is_double(),
  54            "can't load floats in byte register");
  55     LIR_Opr reg = _gen->rlock_byte(T_BYTE);
  56     __ move(res, reg);
  57 
  58     _result = reg;
  59   }
  60 }
  61 
  62 
  63 void LIRItem::load_nonconstant() {
  64   LIR_Opr r = value()->operand();
  65   if (r->is_constant()) {
  66     _result = r;
  67   } else {
  68     load_item();
  69   }
  70 }
  71 
  72 //--------------------------------------------------------------
  73 //               LIRGenerator
  74 //--------------------------------------------------------------
  75 
  76 
  77 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::exceptionOopOpr() { return FrameMap::rax_oop_opr; }
  78 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::exceptionPcOpr()  { return FrameMap::rdx_opr; }
  79 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::divInOpr()        { return FrameMap::rax_opr; }
  80 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::divOutOpr()       { return FrameMap::rax_opr; }
  81 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::remOutOpr()       { return FrameMap::rdx_opr; }
  82 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::shiftCountOpr()   { return FrameMap::rcx_opr; }
  83 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::syncTempOpr()     { return FrameMap::rax_opr; }
  84 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::getThreadTemp()   { return LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr; }
  85 
  86 
  87 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::result_register_for(ValueType* type, bool callee) {
  88   LIR_Opr opr;
  89   switch (type->tag()) {
  90     case intTag:     opr = FrameMap::rax_opr;          break;
  91     case objectTag:  opr = FrameMap::rax_oop_opr;      break;
  92     case longTag:    opr = FrameMap::long0_opr;        break;
  93     case floatTag:   opr = UseSSE >= 1 ? FrameMap::xmm0_float_opr  : FrameMap::fpu0_float_opr;  break;
  94     case doubleTag:  opr = UseSSE >= 2 ? FrameMap::xmm0_double_opr : FrameMap::fpu0_double_opr;  break;
  95 
  96     case addressTag:
  97     default: ShouldNotReachHere(); return LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
  98   }
  99 
 100   assert(opr->type_field() == as_OprType(as_BasicType(type)), "type mismatch");
 101   return opr;
 102 }
 103 
 104 
 105 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::rlock_byte(BasicType type) {
 106   LIR_Opr reg = new_register(T_INT);
 107   set_vreg_flag(reg, LIRGenerator::byte_reg);
 108   return reg;
 109 }
 110 
 111 
 112 //--------- loading items into registers --------------------------------
 113 
 114 
 115 // i486 instructions can inline constants
 116 bool LIRGenerator::can_store_as_constant(Value v, BasicType type) const {
 117   if (type == T_SHORT || type == T_CHAR) {
 118     // there is no immediate move of word values in asembler_i486.?pp
 119     return false;
 120   }
 121   Constant* c = v->as_Constant();
 122   if (c && c->state_before() == NULL) {
 123     // constants of any type can be stored directly, except for
 124     // unloaded object constants.
 125     return true;
 126   }
 127   return false;
 128 }
 129 
 130 
 131 bool LIRGenerator::can_inline_as_constant(Value v) const {
 132   if (v->type()->tag() == longTag) return false;
 133   return v->type()->tag() != objectTag ||
 134     (v->type()->is_constant() && v->type()->as_ObjectType()->constant_value()->is_null_object());
 135 }
 136 
 137 
 138 bool LIRGenerator::can_inline_as_constant(LIR_Const* c) const {
 139   if (c->type() == T_LONG) return false;
 140   return c->type() != T_OBJECT || c->as_jobject() == NULL;
 141 }
 142 
 143 
 144 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::safepoint_poll_register() {
 145   return LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
 146 }
 147 
 148 
 149 LIR_Address* LIRGenerator::generate_address(LIR_Opr base, LIR_Opr index,
 150                                             int shift, int disp, BasicType type) {
 151   assert(base->is_register(), "must be");
 152   if (index->is_constant()) {
 153     return new LIR_Address(base,
 154                            (index->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint() << shift) + disp,
 155                            type);
 156   } else {
 157     return new LIR_Address(base, index, (LIR_Address::Scale)shift, disp, type);
 158   }
 159 }
 160 
 161 
 162 LIR_Address* LIRGenerator::emit_array_address(LIR_Opr array_opr, LIR_Opr index_opr,
 163                                               BasicType type, bool needs_card_mark) {
 164   int offset_in_bytes = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(type);
 165 
 166   LIR_Address* addr;
 167   if (index_opr->is_constant()) {
 168     int elem_size = type2aelembytes(type);
 169     addr = new LIR_Address(array_opr,
 170                            offset_in_bytes + index_opr->as_jint() * elem_size, type);
 171   } else {
 172 #ifdef _LP64
 173     if (index_opr->type() == T_INT) {
 174       LIR_Opr tmp = new_register(T_LONG);
 175       __ convert(Bytecodes::_i2l, index_opr, tmp);
 176       index_opr = tmp;
 177     }
 178 #endif // _LP64
 179     addr =  new LIR_Address(array_opr,
 180                             index_opr,
 181                             LIR_Address::scale(type),
 182                             offset_in_bytes, type);
 183   }
 184   if (needs_card_mark) {
 185     // This store will need a precise card mark, so go ahead and
 186     // compute the full adddres instead of computing once for the
 187     // store and again for the card mark.
 188     LIR_Opr tmp = new_pointer_register();
 189     __ leal(LIR_OprFact::address(addr), tmp);
 190     return new LIR_Address(tmp, type);
 191   } else {
 192     return addr;
 193   }
 194 }
 195 
 196 
 197 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::load_immediate(int x, BasicType type) {
 198   LIR_Opr r = NULL;
 199   if (type == T_LONG) {
 200     r = LIR_OprFact::longConst(x);
 201   } else if (type == T_INT) {
 202     r = LIR_OprFact::intConst(x);
 203   } else {
 204     ShouldNotReachHere();
 205   }
 206   return r;
 207 }
 208 
 209 void LIRGenerator::increment_counter(address counter, BasicType type, int step) {
 210   LIR_Opr pointer = new_pointer_register();
 211   __ move(LIR_OprFact::intptrConst(counter), pointer);
 212   LIR_Address* addr = new LIR_Address(pointer, type);
 213   increment_counter(addr, step);
 214 }
 215 
 216 
 217 void LIRGenerator::increment_counter(LIR_Address* addr, int step) {
 218   __ add((LIR_Opr)addr, LIR_OprFact::intConst(step), (LIR_Opr)addr);
 219 }
 220 
 221 void LIRGenerator::cmp_mem_int(LIR_Condition condition, LIR_Opr base, int disp, int c, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 222   __ cmp_mem_int(condition, base, disp, c, info);
 223 }
 224 
 225 
 226 void LIRGenerator::cmp_reg_mem(LIR_Condition condition, LIR_Opr reg, LIR_Opr base, int disp, BasicType type, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 227   __ cmp_reg_mem(condition, reg, new LIR_Address(base, disp, type), info);
 228 }
 229 
 230 
 231 void LIRGenerator::cmp_reg_mem(LIR_Condition condition, LIR_Opr reg, LIR_Opr base, LIR_Opr disp, BasicType type, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 232   __ cmp_reg_mem(condition, reg, new LIR_Address(base, disp, type), info);
 233 }
 234 
 235 
 236 bool LIRGenerator::strength_reduce_multiply(LIR_Opr left, int c, LIR_Opr result, LIR_Opr tmp) {
 237   if (tmp->is_valid()) {
 238     if (is_power_of_2(c + 1)) {
 239       __ move(left, tmp);
 240       __ shift_left(left, log2_intptr(c + 1), left);
 241       __ sub(left, tmp, result);
 242       return true;
 243     } else if (is_power_of_2(c - 1)) {
 244       __ move(left, tmp);
 245       __ shift_left(left, log2_intptr(c - 1), left);
 246       __ add(left, tmp, result);
 247       return true;
 248     }
 249   }
 250   return false;
 251 }
 252 
 253 
 254 void LIRGenerator::store_stack_parameter (LIR_Opr item, ByteSize offset_from_sp) {
 255   BasicType type = item->type();
 256   __ store(item, new LIR_Address(FrameMap::rsp_opr, in_bytes(offset_from_sp), type));
 257 }
 258 
 259 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
 260 //             visitor functions
 261 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
 262 
 263 
 264 void LIRGenerator::do_StoreIndexed(StoreIndexed* x) {
 265   assert(x->is_pinned(),"");
 266   bool needs_range_check = x->compute_needs_range_check();
 267   bool use_length = x->length() != NULL;
 268   bool obj_store = x->elt_type() == T_ARRAY || x->elt_type() == T_OBJECT;
 269   bool needs_store_check = obj_store && (x->value()->as_Constant() == NULL ||
 270                                          !get_jobject_constant(x->value())->is_null_object() ||
 271                                          x->should_profile());
 272 
 273   LIRItem array(x->array(), this);
 274   LIRItem index(x->index(), this);
 275   LIRItem value(x->value(), this);
 276   LIRItem length(this);
 277 
 278   array.load_item();
 279   index.load_nonconstant();
 280 
 281   if (use_length && needs_range_check) {
 282     length.set_instruction(x->length());
 283     length.load_item();
 284 
 285   }
 286   if (needs_store_check || x->check_boolean()) {
 287     value.load_item();
 288   } else {
 289     value.load_for_store(x->elt_type());
 290   }
 291 
 292   set_no_result(x);
 293 
 294   // the CodeEmitInfo must be duplicated for each different
 295   // LIR-instruction because spilling can occur anywhere between two
 296   // instructions and so the debug information must be different
 297   CodeEmitInfo* range_check_info = state_for(x);
 298   CodeEmitInfo* null_check_info = NULL;
 299   if (x->needs_null_check()) {
 300     null_check_info = new CodeEmitInfo(range_check_info);
 301   }
 302 
 303   // emit array address setup early so it schedules better
 304   LIR_Address* array_addr = emit_array_address(array.result(), index.result(), x->elt_type(), obj_store);
 305 
 306   if (GenerateRangeChecks && needs_range_check) {
 307     if (use_length) {
 308       __ cmp(lir_cond_belowEqual, length.result(), index.result());
 309       __ branch(lir_cond_belowEqual, T_INT, new RangeCheckStub(range_check_info, index.result()));
 310     } else {
 311       array_range_check(array.result(), index.result(), null_check_info, range_check_info);
 312       // range_check also does the null check
 313       null_check_info = NULL;
 314     }
 315   }
 316 
 317   if (GenerateArrayStoreCheck && needs_store_check) {
 318     LIR_Opr tmp1 = new_register(objectType);
 319     LIR_Opr tmp2 = new_register(objectType);
 320     LIR_Opr tmp3 = new_register(objectType);
 321 
 322     CodeEmitInfo* store_check_info = new CodeEmitInfo(range_check_info);
 323     __ store_check(value.result(), array.result(), tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, store_check_info, x->profiled_method(), x->profiled_bci());
 324   }
 325 
 326   if (obj_store) {
 327     // Needs GC write barriers.
 328     pre_barrier(LIR_OprFact::address(array_addr), LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr /* pre_val */,
 329                 true /* do_load */, false /* patch */, NULL);
 330     __ move(value.result(), array_addr, null_check_info);
 331     // Seems to be a precise
 332     post_barrier(LIR_OprFact::address(array_addr), value.result());
 333   } else {
 334     LIR_Opr result = maybe_mask_boolean(x, array.result(), value.result(), null_check_info);
 335     __ move(result, array_addr, null_check_info);
 336   }
 337 }
 338 
 339 
 340 void LIRGenerator::do_MonitorEnter(MonitorEnter* x) {
 341   assert(x->is_pinned(),"");
 342   LIRItem obj(x->obj(), this);
 343   obj.load_item();
 344 
 345   set_no_result(x);
 346 
 347   // "lock" stores the address of the monitor stack slot, so this is not an oop
 348   LIR_Opr lock = new_register(T_INT);
 349   // Need a scratch register for biased locking on x86
 350   LIR_Opr scratch = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
 351   if (UseBiasedLocking) {
 352     scratch = new_register(T_INT);
 353   }
 354 
 355   CodeEmitInfo* info_for_exception = NULL;
 356   if (x->needs_null_check()) {
 357     info_for_exception = state_for(x);
 358   }
 359   // this CodeEmitInfo must not have the xhandlers because here the
 360   // object is already locked (xhandlers expect object to be unlocked)
 361   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state(), true);
 362   monitor_enter(obj.result(), lock, syncTempOpr(), scratch,
 363                         x->monitor_no(), info_for_exception, info);
 364 }
 365 
 366 
 367 void LIRGenerator::do_MonitorExit(MonitorExit* x) {
 368   assert(x->is_pinned(),"");
 369 
 370   LIRItem obj(x->obj(), this);
 371   obj.dont_load_item();
 372 
 373   LIR_Opr lock = new_register(T_INT);
 374   LIR_Opr obj_temp = new_register(T_INT);
 375   set_no_result(x);
 376   monitor_exit(obj_temp, lock, syncTempOpr(), LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, x->monitor_no(), state_for(x, x->state(), true));
 377 }
 378 
 379 
 380 // _ineg, _lneg, _fneg, _dneg
 381 void LIRGenerator::do_NegateOp(NegateOp* x) {
 382   LIRItem value(x->x(), this);
 383   value.set_destroys_register();
 384   value.load_item();
 385   LIR_Opr reg = rlock(x);
 386   __ negate(value.result(), reg);
 387 
 388   set_result(x, round_item(reg));
 389 }
 390 
 391 
 392 // for  _fadd, _fmul, _fsub, _fdiv, _frem
 393 //      _dadd, _dmul, _dsub, _ddiv, _drem
 394 void LIRGenerator::do_ArithmeticOp_FPU(ArithmeticOp* x) {
 395   LIRItem left(x->x(),  this);
 396   LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
 397   LIRItem* left_arg  = &left;
 398   LIRItem* right_arg = &right;
 399   assert(!left.is_stack() || !right.is_stack(), "can't both be memory operands");
 400   bool must_load_both = (x->op() == Bytecodes::_frem || x->op() == Bytecodes::_drem);
 401   if (left.is_register() || x->x()->type()->is_constant() || must_load_both) {
 402     left.load_item();
 403   } else {
 404     left.dont_load_item();
 405   }
 406 
 407   // do not load right operand if it is a constant.  only 0 and 1 are
 408   // loaded because there are special instructions for loading them
 409   // without memory access (not needed for SSE2 instructions)
 410   bool must_load_right = false;
 411   if (right.is_constant()) {
 412     LIR_Const* c = right.result()->as_constant_ptr();
 413     assert(c != NULL, "invalid constant");
 414     assert(c->type() == T_FLOAT || c->type() == T_DOUBLE, "invalid type");
 415 
 416     if (c->type() == T_FLOAT) {
 417       must_load_right = UseSSE < 1 && (c->is_one_float() || c->is_zero_float());
 418     } else {
 419       must_load_right = UseSSE < 2 && (c->is_one_double() || c->is_zero_double());
 420     }
 421   }
 422 
 423   if (must_load_both) {
 424     // frem and drem destroy also right operand, so move it to a new register
 425     right.set_destroys_register();
 426     right.load_item();
 427   } else if (right.is_register() || must_load_right) {
 428     right.load_item();
 429   } else {
 430     right.dont_load_item();
 431   }
 432   LIR_Opr reg = rlock(x);
 433   LIR_Opr tmp = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
 434   if (x->is_strictfp() && (x->op() == Bytecodes::_dmul || x->op() == Bytecodes::_ddiv)) {
 435     tmp = new_register(T_DOUBLE);
 436   }
 437 
 438   if ((UseSSE >= 1 && x->op() == Bytecodes::_frem) || (UseSSE >= 2 && x->op() == Bytecodes::_drem)) {
 439     // special handling for frem and drem: no SSE instruction, so must use FPU with temporary fpu stack slots
 440     LIR_Opr fpu0, fpu1;
 441     if (x->op() == Bytecodes::_frem) {
 442       fpu0 = LIR_OprFact::single_fpu(0);
 443       fpu1 = LIR_OprFact::single_fpu(1);
 444     } else {
 445       fpu0 = LIR_OprFact::double_fpu(0);
 446       fpu1 = LIR_OprFact::double_fpu(1);
 447     }
 448     __ move(right.result(), fpu1); // order of left and right operand is important!
 449     __ move(left.result(), fpu0);
 450     __ rem (fpu0, fpu1, fpu0);
 451     __ move(fpu0, reg);
 452 
 453   } else {
 454     arithmetic_op_fpu(x->op(), reg, left.result(), right.result(), x->is_strictfp(), tmp);
 455   }
 456 
 457   set_result(x, round_item(reg));
 458 }
 459 
 460 
 461 // for  _ladd, _lmul, _lsub, _ldiv, _lrem
 462 void LIRGenerator::do_ArithmeticOp_Long(ArithmeticOp* x) {
 463   if (x->op() == Bytecodes::_ldiv || x->op() == Bytecodes::_lrem ) {
 464     // long division is implemented as a direct call into the runtime
 465     LIRItem left(x->x(), this);
 466     LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
 467 
 468     // the check for division by zero destroys the right operand
 469     right.set_destroys_register();
 470 
 471     BasicTypeList signature(2);
 472     signature.append(T_LONG);
 473     signature.append(T_LONG);
 474     CallingConvention* cc = frame_map()->c_calling_convention(&signature);
 475 
 476     // check for division by zero (destroys registers of right operand!)
 477     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x);
 478 
 479     const LIR_Opr result_reg = result_register_for(x->type());
 480     left.load_item_force(cc->at(1));
 481     right.load_item();
 482 
 483     __ move(right.result(), cc->at(0));
 484 
 485     __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, right.result(), LIR_OprFact::longConst(0));
 486     __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_LONG, new DivByZeroStub(info));
 487 
 488     address entry = NULL;
 489     switch (x->op()) {
 490     case Bytecodes::_lrem:
 491       entry = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::lrem);
 492       break; // check if dividend is 0 is done elsewhere
 493     case Bytecodes::_ldiv:
 494       entry = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::ldiv);
 495       break; // check if dividend is 0 is done elsewhere
 496     case Bytecodes::_lmul:
 497       entry = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::lmul);
 498       break;
 499     default:
 500       ShouldNotReachHere();
 501     }
 502 
 503     LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
 504     __ call_runtime_leaf(entry, getThreadTemp(), result_reg, cc->args());
 505     __ move(result_reg, result);
 506   } else if (x->op() == Bytecodes::_lmul) {
 507     // missing test if instr is commutative and if we should swap
 508     LIRItem left(x->x(), this);
 509     LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
 510 
 511     // right register is destroyed by the long mul, so it must be
 512     // copied to a new register.
 513     right.set_destroys_register();
 514 
 515     left.load_item();
 516     right.load_item();
 517 
 518     LIR_Opr reg = FrameMap::long0_opr;
 519     arithmetic_op_long(x->op(), reg, left.result(), right.result(), NULL);
 520     LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
 521     __ move(reg, result);
 522   } else {
 523     // missing test if instr is commutative and if we should swap
 524     LIRItem left(x->x(), this);
 525     LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
 526 
 527     left.load_item();
 528     // don't load constants to save register
 529     right.load_nonconstant();
 530     rlock_result(x);
 531     arithmetic_op_long(x->op(), x->operand(), left.result(), right.result(), NULL);
 532   }
 533 }
 534 
 535 
 536 
 537 // for: _iadd, _imul, _isub, _idiv, _irem
 538 void LIRGenerator::do_ArithmeticOp_Int(ArithmeticOp* x) {
 539   if (x->op() == Bytecodes::_idiv || x->op() == Bytecodes::_irem) {
 540     // The requirements for division and modulo
 541     // input : rax,: dividend                         min_int
 542     //         reg: divisor   (may not be rax,/rdx)   -1
 543     //
 544     // output: rax,: quotient  (= rax, idiv reg)       min_int
 545     //         rdx: remainder (= rax, irem reg)       0
 546 
 547     // rax, and rdx will be destroyed
 548 
 549     // Note: does this invalidate the spec ???
 550     LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
 551     LIRItem left(x->x() , this);   // visit left second, so that the is_register test is valid
 552 
 553     // call state_for before load_item_force because state_for may
 554     // force the evaluation of other instructions that are needed for
 555     // correct debug info.  Otherwise the live range of the fix
 556     // register might be too long.
 557     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x);
 558 
 559     left.load_item_force(divInOpr());
 560 
 561     right.load_item();
 562 
 563     LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
 564     LIR_Opr result_reg;
 565     if (x->op() == Bytecodes::_idiv) {
 566       result_reg = divOutOpr();
 567     } else {
 568       result_reg = remOutOpr();
 569     }
 570 
 571     if (!ImplicitDiv0Checks) {
 572       __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, right.result(), LIR_OprFact::intConst(0));
 573       __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_INT, new DivByZeroStub(info));
 574     }
 575     LIR_Opr tmp = FrameMap::rdx_opr; // idiv and irem use rdx in their implementation
 576     if (x->op() == Bytecodes::_irem) {
 577       __ irem(left.result(), right.result(), result_reg, tmp, info);
 578     } else if (x->op() == Bytecodes::_idiv) {
 579       __ idiv(left.result(), right.result(), result_reg, tmp, info);
 580     } else {
 581       ShouldNotReachHere();
 582     }
 583 
 584     __ move(result_reg, result);
 585   } else {
 586     // missing test if instr is commutative and if we should swap
 587     LIRItem left(x->x(),  this);
 588     LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
 589     LIRItem* left_arg = &left;
 590     LIRItem* right_arg = &right;
 591     if (x->is_commutative() && left.is_stack() && right.is_register()) {
 592       // swap them if left is real stack (or cached) and right is real register(not cached)
 593       left_arg = &right;
 594       right_arg = &left;
 595     }
 596 
 597     left_arg->load_item();
 598 
 599     // do not need to load right, as we can handle stack and constants
 600     if (x->op() == Bytecodes::_imul ) {
 601       // check if we can use shift instead
 602       bool use_constant = false;
 603       bool use_tmp = false;
 604       if (right_arg->is_constant()) {
 605         int iconst = right_arg->get_jint_constant();
 606         if (iconst > 0) {
 607           if (is_power_of_2(iconst)) {
 608             use_constant = true;
 609           } else if (is_power_of_2(iconst - 1) || is_power_of_2(iconst + 1)) {
 610             use_constant = true;
 611             use_tmp = true;
 612           }
 613         }
 614       }
 615       if (use_constant) {
 616         right_arg->dont_load_item();
 617       } else {
 618         right_arg->load_item();
 619       }
 620       LIR_Opr tmp = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
 621       if (use_tmp) {
 622         tmp = new_register(T_INT);
 623       }
 624       rlock_result(x);
 625 
 626       arithmetic_op_int(x->op(), x->operand(), left_arg->result(), right_arg->result(), tmp);
 627     } else {
 628       right_arg->dont_load_item();
 629       rlock_result(x);
 630       LIR_Opr tmp = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
 631       arithmetic_op_int(x->op(), x->operand(), left_arg->result(), right_arg->result(), tmp);
 632     }
 633   }
 634 }
 635 
 636 
 637 void LIRGenerator::do_ArithmeticOp(ArithmeticOp* x) {
 638   // when an operand with use count 1 is the left operand, then it is
 639   // likely that no move for 2-operand-LIR-form is necessary
 640   if (x->is_commutative() && x->y()->as_Constant() == NULL && x->x()->use_count() > x->y()->use_count()) {
 641     x->swap_operands();
 642   }
 643 
 644   ValueTag tag = x->type()->tag();
 645   assert(x->x()->type()->tag() == tag && x->y()->type()->tag() == tag, "wrong parameters");
 646   switch (tag) {
 647     case floatTag:
 648     case doubleTag:  do_ArithmeticOp_FPU(x);  return;
 649     case longTag:    do_ArithmeticOp_Long(x); return;
 650     case intTag:     do_ArithmeticOp_Int(x);  return;
 651   }
 652   ShouldNotReachHere();
 653 }
 654 
 655 
 656 // _ishl, _lshl, _ishr, _lshr, _iushr, _lushr
 657 void LIRGenerator::do_ShiftOp(ShiftOp* x) {
 658   // count must always be in rcx
 659   LIRItem value(x->x(), this);
 660   LIRItem count(x->y(), this);
 661 
 662   ValueTag elemType = x->type()->tag();
 663   bool must_load_count = !count.is_constant() || elemType == longTag;
 664   if (must_load_count) {
 665     // count for long must be in register
 666     count.load_item_force(shiftCountOpr());
 667   } else {
 668     count.dont_load_item();
 669   }
 670   value.load_item();
 671   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
 672 
 673   shift_op(x->op(), reg, value.result(), count.result(), LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr);
 674 }
 675 
 676 
 677 // _iand, _land, _ior, _lor, _ixor, _lxor
 678 void LIRGenerator::do_LogicOp(LogicOp* x) {
 679   // when an operand with use count 1 is the left operand, then it is
 680   // likely that no move for 2-operand-LIR-form is necessary
 681   if (x->is_commutative() && x->y()->as_Constant() == NULL && x->x()->use_count() > x->y()->use_count()) {
 682     x->swap_operands();
 683   }
 684 
 685   LIRItem left(x->x(), this);
 686   LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
 687 
 688   left.load_item();
 689   right.load_nonconstant();
 690   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
 691 
 692   logic_op(x->op(), reg, left.result(), right.result());
 693 }
 694 
 695 
 696 
 697 // _lcmp, _fcmpl, _fcmpg, _dcmpl, _dcmpg
 698 void LIRGenerator::do_CompareOp(CompareOp* x) {
 699   LIRItem left(x->x(), this);
 700   LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
 701   ValueTag tag = x->x()->type()->tag();
 702   if (tag == longTag) {
 703     left.set_destroys_register();
 704   }
 705   left.load_item();
 706   right.load_item();
 707   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
 708 
 709   if (x->x()->type()->is_float_kind()) {
 710     Bytecodes::Code code = x->op();
 711     __ fcmp2int(left.result(), right.result(), reg, (code == Bytecodes::_fcmpl || code == Bytecodes::_dcmpl));
 712   } else if (x->x()->type()->tag() == longTag) {
 713     __ lcmp2int(left.result(), right.result(), reg);
 714   } else {
 715     Unimplemented();
 716   }
 717 }
 718 
 719 
 720 void LIRGenerator::do_CompareAndSwap(Intrinsic* x, ValueType* type) {
 721   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 4, "wrong type");
 722   LIRItem obj   (x->argument_at(0), this);  // object
 723   LIRItem offset(x->argument_at(1), this);  // offset of field
 724   LIRItem cmp   (x->argument_at(2), this);  // value to compare with field
 725   LIRItem val   (x->argument_at(3), this);  // replace field with val if matches cmp
 726 
 727   assert(obj.type()->tag() == objectTag, "invalid type");
 728 
 729   // In 64bit the type can be long, sparc doesn't have this assert
 730   // assert(offset.type()->tag() == intTag, "invalid type");
 731 
 732   assert(cmp.type()->tag() == type->tag(), "invalid type");
 733   assert(val.type()->tag() == type->tag(), "invalid type");
 734 
 735   // get address of field
 736   obj.load_item();
 737   offset.load_nonconstant();
 738 
 739   if (type == objectType) {
 740     cmp.load_item_force(FrameMap::rax_oop_opr);
 741     val.load_item();
 742   } else if (type == intType) {
 743     cmp.load_item_force(FrameMap::rax_opr);
 744     val.load_item();
 745   } else if (type == longType) {
 746     cmp.load_item_force(FrameMap::long0_opr);
 747     val.load_item_force(FrameMap::long1_opr);
 748   } else {
 749     ShouldNotReachHere();
 750   }
 751 
 752   LIR_Opr addr = new_pointer_register();
 753   LIR_Address* a;
 754   if(offset.result()->is_constant()) {
 755 #ifdef _LP64
 756     jlong c = offset.result()->as_jlong();
 757     if ((jlong)((jint)c) == c) {
 758       a = new LIR_Address(obj.result(),
 759                           (jint)c,
 760                           as_BasicType(type));
 761     } else {
 762       LIR_Opr tmp = new_register(T_LONG);
 763       __ move(offset.result(), tmp);
 764       a = new LIR_Address(obj.result(),
 765                           tmp,
 766                           as_BasicType(type));
 767     }
 768 #else
 769     a = new LIR_Address(obj.result(),
 770                         offset.result()->as_jint(),
 771                         as_BasicType(type));
 772 #endif
 773   } else {
 774     a = new LIR_Address(obj.result(),
 775                         offset.result(),
 776                         LIR_Address::times_1,
 777                         0,
 778                         as_BasicType(type));
 779   }
 780   __ leal(LIR_OprFact::address(a), addr);
 781 
 782   if (type == objectType) {  // Write-barrier needed for Object fields.
 783     // Do the pre-write barrier, if any.
 784     pre_barrier(addr, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr /* pre_val */,
 785                 true /* do_load */, false /* patch */, NULL);
 786   }
 787 
 788   LIR_Opr ill = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;  // for convenience
 789   if (type == objectType)
 790     __ cas_obj(addr, cmp.result(), val.result(), ill, ill);
 791   else if (type == intType)
 792     __ cas_int(addr, cmp.result(), val.result(), ill, ill);
 793   else if (type == longType)
 794     __ cas_long(addr, cmp.result(), val.result(), ill, ill);
 795   else {
 796     ShouldNotReachHere();
 797   }
 798 
 799   // generate conditional move of boolean result
 800   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
 801   __ cmove(lir_cond_equal, LIR_OprFact::intConst(1), LIR_OprFact::intConst(0),
 802            result, as_BasicType(type));
 803   if (type == objectType) {   // Write-barrier needed for Object fields.
 804     // Seems to be precise
 805     post_barrier(addr, val.result());
 806   }
 807 }
 808 
 809 
 810 void LIRGenerator::do_MathIntrinsic(Intrinsic* x) {
 811   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 1 || (x->number_of_arguments() == 2 && x->id() == vmIntrinsics::_dpow), "wrong type");
 812   LIRItem value(x->argument_at(0), this);
 813 
 814   bool use_fpu = false;
 815   if (UseSSE >= 2) {
 816     switch(x->id()) {
 817       case vmIntrinsics::_dsin:
 818       case vmIntrinsics::_dcos:
 819       case vmIntrinsics::_dtan:
 820       case vmIntrinsics::_dlog:
 821       case vmIntrinsics::_dlog10:
 822       case vmIntrinsics::_dexp:
 823       case vmIntrinsics::_dpow:
 824         use_fpu = true;
 825     }
 826   } else {
 827     value.set_destroys_register();
 828   }
 829 
 830   value.load_item();
 831 
 832   LIR_Opr calc_input = value.result();
 833   LIR_Opr calc_input2 = NULL;
 834   if (x->id() == vmIntrinsics::_dpow) {
 835     LIRItem extra_arg(x->argument_at(1), this);
 836     if (UseSSE < 2) {
 837       extra_arg.set_destroys_register();
 838     }
 839     extra_arg.load_item();
 840     calc_input2 = extra_arg.result();
 841   }
 842   LIR_Opr calc_result = rlock_result(x);
 843 
 844   // sin, cos, pow and exp need two free fpu stack slots, so register
 845   // two temporary operands
 846   LIR_Opr tmp1 = FrameMap::caller_save_fpu_reg_at(0);
 847   LIR_Opr tmp2 = FrameMap::caller_save_fpu_reg_at(1);
 848 
 849   if (use_fpu) {
 850     LIR_Opr tmp = FrameMap::fpu0_double_opr;
 851     int tmp_start = 1;
 852     if (calc_input2 != NULL) {
 853       __ move(calc_input2, tmp);
 854       tmp_start = 2;
 855       calc_input2 = tmp;
 856     }
 857     __ move(calc_input, tmp);
 858 
 859     calc_input = tmp;
 860     calc_result = tmp;
 861 
 862     tmp1 = FrameMap::caller_save_fpu_reg_at(tmp_start);
 863     tmp2 = FrameMap::caller_save_fpu_reg_at(tmp_start + 1);
 864   }
 865 
 866   switch(x->id()) {
 867     case vmIntrinsics::_dabs:   __ abs  (calc_input, calc_result, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr); break;
 868     case vmIntrinsics::_dsqrt:  __ sqrt (calc_input, calc_result, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr); break;
 869     case vmIntrinsics::_dsin:   __ sin  (calc_input, calc_result, tmp1, tmp2);              break;
 870     case vmIntrinsics::_dcos:   __ cos  (calc_input, calc_result, tmp1, tmp2);              break;
 871     case vmIntrinsics::_dtan:   __ tan  (calc_input, calc_result, tmp1, tmp2);              break;
 872     case vmIntrinsics::_dlog:   __ log  (calc_input, calc_result, tmp1);                    break;
 873     case vmIntrinsics::_dlog10: __ log10(calc_input, calc_result, tmp1);                    break;
 874     case vmIntrinsics::_dexp:   __ exp  (calc_input, calc_result,              tmp1, tmp2, FrameMap::rax_opr, FrameMap::rcx_opr, FrameMap::rdx_opr); break;
 875     case vmIntrinsics::_dpow:   __ pow  (calc_input, calc_input2, calc_result, tmp1, tmp2, FrameMap::rax_opr, FrameMap::rcx_opr, FrameMap::rdx_opr); break;
 876     default:                    ShouldNotReachHere();
 877   }
 878 
 879   if (use_fpu) {
 880     __ move(calc_result, x->operand());
 881   }
 882 }
 883 
 884 
 885 void LIRGenerator::do_ArrayCopy(Intrinsic* x) {
 886   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 5, "wrong type");
 887 
 888   // Make all state_for calls early since they can emit code
 889   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state());
 890 
 891   LIRItem src(x->argument_at(0), this);
 892   LIRItem src_pos(x->argument_at(1), this);
 893   LIRItem dst(x->argument_at(2), this);
 894   LIRItem dst_pos(x->argument_at(3), this);
 895   LIRItem length(x->argument_at(4), this);
 896 
 897   // operands for arraycopy must use fixed registers, otherwise
 898   // LinearScan will fail allocation (because arraycopy always needs a
 899   // call)
 900 
 901 #ifndef _LP64
 902   src.load_item_force     (FrameMap::rcx_oop_opr);
 903   src_pos.load_item_force (FrameMap::rdx_opr);
 904   dst.load_item_force     (FrameMap::rax_oop_opr);
 905   dst_pos.load_item_force (FrameMap::rbx_opr);
 906   length.load_item_force  (FrameMap::rdi_opr);
 907   LIR_Opr tmp =           (FrameMap::rsi_opr);
 908 #else
 909 
 910   // The java calling convention will give us enough registers
 911   // so that on the stub side the args will be perfect already.
 912   // On the other slow/special case side we call C and the arg
 913   // positions are not similar enough to pick one as the best.
 914   // Also because the java calling convention is a "shifted" version
 915   // of the C convention we can process the java args trivially into C
 916   // args without worry of overwriting during the xfer
 917 
 918   src.load_item_force     (FrameMap::as_oop_opr(j_rarg0));
 919   src_pos.load_item_force (FrameMap::as_opr(j_rarg1));
 920   dst.load_item_force     (FrameMap::as_oop_opr(j_rarg2));
 921   dst_pos.load_item_force (FrameMap::as_opr(j_rarg3));
 922   length.load_item_force  (FrameMap::as_opr(j_rarg4));
 923 
 924   LIR_Opr tmp =           FrameMap::as_opr(j_rarg5);
 925 #endif // LP64
 926 
 927   set_no_result(x);
 928 
 929   int flags;
 930   ciArrayKlass* expected_type;
 931   arraycopy_helper(x, &flags, &expected_type);
 932 
 933   __ arraycopy(src.result(), src_pos.result(), dst.result(), dst_pos.result(), length.result(), tmp, expected_type, flags, info); // does add_safepoint
 934 }
 935 
 936 void LIRGenerator::do_update_CRC32(Intrinsic* x) {
 937   assert(UseCRC32Intrinsics, "need AVX and LCMUL instructions support");
 938   // Make all state_for calls early since they can emit code
 939   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
 940   int flags = 0;
 941   switch (x->id()) {
 942     case vmIntrinsics::_updateCRC32: {
 943       LIRItem crc(x->argument_at(0), this);
 944       LIRItem val(x->argument_at(1), this);
 945       // val is destroyed by update_crc32
 946       val.set_destroys_register();
 947       crc.load_item();
 948       val.load_item();
 949       __ update_crc32(crc.result(), val.result(), result);
 950       break;
 951     }
 952     case vmIntrinsics::_updateBytesCRC32:
 953     case vmIntrinsics::_updateByteBufferCRC32: {
 954       bool is_updateBytes = (x->id() == vmIntrinsics::_updateBytesCRC32);
 955 
 956       LIRItem crc(x->argument_at(0), this);
 957       LIRItem buf(x->argument_at(1), this);
 958       LIRItem off(x->argument_at(2), this);
 959       LIRItem len(x->argument_at(3), this);
 960       buf.load_item();
 961       off.load_nonconstant();
 962 
 963       LIR_Opr index = off.result();
 964       int offset = is_updateBytes ? arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_BYTE) : 0;
 965       if(off.result()->is_constant()) {
 966         index = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
 967        offset += off.result()->as_jint();
 968       }
 969       LIR_Opr base_op = buf.result();
 970 
 971 #ifndef _LP64
 972       if (!is_updateBytes) { // long b raw address
 973          base_op = new_register(T_INT);
 974          __ convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, buf.result(), base_op);
 975       }
 976 #else
 977       if (index->is_valid()) {
 978         LIR_Opr tmp = new_register(T_LONG);
 979         __ convert(Bytecodes::_i2l, index, tmp);
 980         index = tmp;
 981       }
 982 #endif
 983 
 984       LIR_Address* a = new LIR_Address(base_op,
 985                                        index,
 986                                        LIR_Address::times_1,
 987                                        offset,
 988                                        T_BYTE);
 989       BasicTypeList signature(3);
 990       signature.append(T_INT);
 991       signature.append(T_ADDRESS);
 992       signature.append(T_INT);
 993       CallingConvention* cc = frame_map()->c_calling_convention(&signature);
 994       const LIR_Opr result_reg = result_register_for(x->type());
 995 
 996       LIR_Opr addr = new_pointer_register();
 997       __ leal(LIR_OprFact::address(a), addr);
 998 
 999       crc.load_item_force(cc->at(0));
1000       __ move(addr, cc->at(1));
1001       len.load_item_force(cc->at(2));
1002 
1003       __ call_runtime_leaf(StubRoutines::updateBytesCRC32(), getThreadTemp(), result_reg, cc->args());
1004       __ move(result_reg, result);
1005 
1006       break;
1007     }
1008     default: {
1009       ShouldNotReachHere();
1010     }
1011   }
1012 }
1013 
1014 // _i2l, _i2f, _i2d, _l2i, _l2f, _l2d, _f2i, _f2l, _f2d, _d2i, _d2l, _d2f
1015 // _i2b, _i2c, _i2s
1016 LIR_Opr fixed_register_for(BasicType type) {
1017   switch (type) {
1018     case T_FLOAT:  return FrameMap::fpu0_float_opr;
1019     case T_DOUBLE: return FrameMap::fpu0_double_opr;
1020     case T_INT:    return FrameMap::rax_opr;
1021     case T_LONG:   return FrameMap::long0_opr;
1022     default:       ShouldNotReachHere(); return LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
1023   }
1024 }
1025 
1026 void LIRGenerator::do_Convert(Convert* x) {
1027   // flags that vary for the different operations and different SSE-settings
1028   bool fixed_input = false, fixed_result = false, round_result = false, needs_stub = false;
1029 
1030   switch (x->op()) {
1031     case Bytecodes::_i2l: // fall through
1032     case Bytecodes::_l2i: // fall through
1033     case Bytecodes::_i2b: // fall through
1034     case Bytecodes::_i2c: // fall through
1035     case Bytecodes::_i2s: fixed_input = false;       fixed_result = false;       round_result = false;      needs_stub = false; break;
1036 
1037     case Bytecodes::_f2d: fixed_input = UseSSE == 1; fixed_result = false;       round_result = false;      needs_stub = false; break;
1038     case Bytecodes::_d2f: fixed_input = false;       fixed_result = UseSSE == 1; round_result = UseSSE < 1; needs_stub = false; break;
1039     case Bytecodes::_i2f: fixed_input = false;       fixed_result = false;       round_result = UseSSE < 1; needs_stub = false; break;
1040     case Bytecodes::_i2d: fixed_input = false;       fixed_result = false;       round_result = false;      needs_stub = false; break;
1041     case Bytecodes::_f2i: fixed_input = false;       fixed_result = false;       round_result = false;      needs_stub = true;  break;
1042     case Bytecodes::_d2i: fixed_input = false;       fixed_result = false;       round_result = false;      needs_stub = true;  break;
1043     case Bytecodes::_l2f: fixed_input = false;       fixed_result = UseSSE >= 1; round_result = UseSSE < 1; needs_stub = false; break;
1044     case Bytecodes::_l2d: fixed_input = false;       fixed_result = UseSSE >= 2; round_result = UseSSE < 2; needs_stub = false; break;
1045     case Bytecodes::_f2l: fixed_input = true;        fixed_result = true;        round_result = false;      needs_stub = false; break;
1046     case Bytecodes::_d2l: fixed_input = true;        fixed_result = true;        round_result = false;      needs_stub = false; break;
1047     default: ShouldNotReachHere();
1048   }
1049 
1050   LIRItem value(x->value(), this);
1051   value.load_item();
1052   LIR_Opr input = value.result();
1053   LIR_Opr result = rlock(x);
1054 
1055   // arguments of lir_convert
1056   LIR_Opr conv_input = input;
1057   LIR_Opr conv_result = result;
1058   ConversionStub* stub = NULL;
1059 
1060   if (fixed_input) {
1061     conv_input = fixed_register_for(input->type());
1062     __ move(input, conv_input);
1063   }
1064 
1065   assert(fixed_result == false || round_result == false, "cannot set both");
1066   if (fixed_result) {
1067     conv_result = fixed_register_for(result->type());
1068   } else if (round_result) {
1069     result = new_register(result->type());
1070     set_vreg_flag(result, must_start_in_memory);
1071   }
1072 
1073   if (needs_stub) {
1074     stub = new ConversionStub(x->op(), conv_input, conv_result);
1075   }
1076 
1077   __ convert(x->op(), conv_input, conv_result, stub);
1078 
1079   if (result != conv_result) {
1080     __ move(conv_result, result);
1081   }
1082 
1083   assert(result->is_virtual(), "result must be virtual register");
1084   set_result(x, result);
1085 }
1086 
1087 
1088 void LIRGenerator::do_NewInstance(NewInstance* x) {
1089   print_if_not_loaded(x);
1090 
1091   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state());
1092   LIR_Opr reg = result_register_for(x->type());
1093   new_instance(reg, x->klass(), x->is_unresolved(),
1094                        FrameMap::rcx_oop_opr,
1095                        FrameMap::rdi_oop_opr,
1096                        FrameMap::rsi_oop_opr,
1097                        LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr,
1098                        FrameMap::rdx_metadata_opr, info);
1099   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
1100   __ move(reg, result);
1101 }
1102 
1103 
1104 void LIRGenerator::do_NewTypeArray(NewTypeArray* x) {
1105   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state());
1106 
1107   LIRItem length(x->length(), this);
1108   length.load_item_force(FrameMap::rbx_opr);
1109 
1110   LIR_Opr reg = result_register_for(x->type());
1111   LIR_Opr tmp1 = FrameMap::rcx_oop_opr;
1112   LIR_Opr tmp2 = FrameMap::rsi_oop_opr;
1113   LIR_Opr tmp3 = FrameMap::rdi_oop_opr;
1114   LIR_Opr tmp4 = reg;
1115   LIR_Opr klass_reg = FrameMap::rdx_metadata_opr;
1116   LIR_Opr len = length.result();
1117   BasicType elem_type = x->elt_type();
1118 
1119   __ metadata2reg(ciTypeArrayKlass::make(elem_type)->constant_encoding(), klass_reg);
1120 
1121   CodeStub* slow_path = new NewTypeArrayStub(klass_reg, len, reg, info);
1122   __ allocate_array(reg, len, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, elem_type, klass_reg, slow_path);
1123 
1124   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
1125   __ move(reg, result);
1126 }
1127 
1128 
1129 void LIRGenerator::do_NewObjectArray(NewObjectArray* x) {
1130   LIRItem length(x->length(), this);
1131   // in case of patching (i.e., object class is not yet loaded), we need to reexecute the instruction
1132   // and therefore provide the state before the parameters have been consumed
1133   CodeEmitInfo* patching_info = NULL;
1134   if (!x->klass()->is_loaded() || PatchALot) {
1135     patching_info =  state_for(x, x->state_before());
1136   }
1137 
1138   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state());
1139 
1140   const LIR_Opr reg = result_register_for(x->type());
1141   LIR_Opr tmp1 = FrameMap::rcx_oop_opr;
1142   LIR_Opr tmp2 = FrameMap::rsi_oop_opr;
1143   LIR_Opr tmp3 = FrameMap::rdi_oop_opr;
1144   LIR_Opr tmp4 = reg;
1145   LIR_Opr klass_reg = FrameMap::rdx_metadata_opr;
1146 
1147   length.load_item_force(FrameMap::rbx_opr);
1148   LIR_Opr len = length.result();
1149 
1150   CodeStub* slow_path = new NewObjectArrayStub(klass_reg, len, reg, info);
1151   ciKlass* obj = (ciKlass*) ciObjArrayKlass::make(x->klass());
1152   if (obj == ciEnv::unloaded_ciobjarrayklass()) {
1153     BAILOUT("encountered unloaded_ciobjarrayklass due to out of memory error");
1154   }
1155   klass2reg_with_patching(klass_reg, obj, patching_info);
1156   __ allocate_array(reg, len, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, T_OBJECT, klass_reg, slow_path);
1157 
1158   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
1159   __ move(reg, result);
1160 }
1161 
1162 
1163 void LIRGenerator::do_NewMultiArray(NewMultiArray* x) {
1164   Values* dims = x->dims();
1165   int i = dims->length();
1166   LIRItemList* items = new LIRItemList(dims->length(), NULL);
1167   while (i-- > 0) {
1168     LIRItem* size = new LIRItem(dims->at(i), this);
1169     items->at_put(i, size);
1170   }
1171 
1172   // Evaluate state_for early since it may emit code.
1173   CodeEmitInfo* patching_info = NULL;
1174   if (!x->klass()->is_loaded() || PatchALot) {
1175     patching_info = state_for(x, x->state_before());
1176 
1177     // Cannot re-use same xhandlers for multiple CodeEmitInfos, so
1178     // clone all handlers (NOTE: Usually this is handled transparently
1179     // by the CodeEmitInfo cloning logic in CodeStub constructors but
1180     // is done explicitly here because a stub isn't being used).
1181     x->set_exception_handlers(new XHandlers(x->exception_handlers()));
1182   }
1183   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state());
1184 
1185   i = dims->length();
1186   while (i-- > 0) {
1187     LIRItem* size = items->at(i);
1188     size->load_nonconstant();
1189 
1190     store_stack_parameter(size->result(), in_ByteSize(i*4));
1191   }
1192 
1193   LIR_Opr klass_reg = FrameMap::rax_metadata_opr;
1194   klass2reg_with_patching(klass_reg, x->klass(), patching_info);
1195 
1196   LIR_Opr rank = FrameMap::rbx_opr;
1197   __ move(LIR_OprFact::intConst(x->rank()), rank);
1198   LIR_Opr varargs = FrameMap::rcx_opr;
1199   __ move(FrameMap::rsp_opr, varargs);
1200   LIR_OprList* args = new LIR_OprList(3);
1201   args->append(klass_reg);
1202   args->append(rank);
1203   args->append(varargs);
1204   LIR_Opr reg = result_register_for(x->type());
1205   __ call_runtime(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::new_multi_array_id),
1206                   LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr,
1207                   reg, args, info);
1208 
1209   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
1210   __ move(reg, result);
1211 }
1212 
1213 
1214 void LIRGenerator::do_BlockBegin(BlockBegin* x) {
1215   // nothing to do for now
1216 }
1217 
1218 
1219 void LIRGenerator::do_CheckCast(CheckCast* x) {
1220   LIRItem obj(x->obj(), this);
1221 
1222   CodeEmitInfo* patching_info = NULL;
1223   if (!x->klass()->is_loaded() || (PatchALot && !x->is_incompatible_class_change_check())) {
1224     // must do this before locking the destination register as an oop register,
1225     // and before the obj is loaded (the latter is for deoptimization)
1226     patching_info = state_for(x, x->state_before());
1227   }
1228   obj.load_item();
1229 
1230   // info for exceptions
1231   CodeEmitInfo* info_for_exception = state_for(x);
1232 
1233   CodeStub* stub;
1234   if (x->is_incompatible_class_change_check()) {
1235     assert(patching_info == NULL, "can't patch this");
1236     stub = new SimpleExceptionStub(Runtime1::throw_incompatible_class_change_error_id, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, info_for_exception);
1237   } else {
1238     stub = new SimpleExceptionStub(Runtime1::throw_class_cast_exception_id, obj.result(), info_for_exception);
1239   }
1240   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
1241   LIR_Opr tmp3 = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
1242   if (!x->klass()->is_loaded() || UseCompressedClassPointers) {
1243     tmp3 = new_register(objectType);
1244   }
1245   __ checkcast(reg, obj.result(), x->klass(),
1246                new_register(objectType), new_register(objectType), tmp3,
1247                x->direct_compare(), info_for_exception, patching_info, stub,
1248                x->profiled_method(), x->profiled_bci());
1249 }
1250 
1251 
1252 void LIRGenerator::do_InstanceOf(InstanceOf* x) {
1253   LIRItem obj(x->obj(), this);
1254 
1255   // result and test object may not be in same register
1256   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
1257   CodeEmitInfo* patching_info = NULL;
1258   if ((!x->klass()->is_loaded() || PatchALot)) {
1259     // must do this before locking the destination register as an oop register
1260     patching_info = state_for(x, x->state_before());
1261   }
1262   obj.load_item();
1263   LIR_Opr tmp3 = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
1264   if (!x->klass()->is_loaded() || UseCompressedClassPointers) {
1265     tmp3 = new_register(objectType);
1266   }
1267   __ instanceof(reg, obj.result(), x->klass(),
1268                 new_register(objectType), new_register(objectType), tmp3,
1269                 x->direct_compare(), patching_info, x->profiled_method(), x->profiled_bci());
1270 }
1271 
1272 
1273 void LIRGenerator::do_If(If* x) {
1274   assert(x->number_of_sux() == 2, "inconsistency");
1275   ValueTag tag = x->x()->type()->tag();
1276   bool is_safepoint = x->is_safepoint();
1277 
1278   If::Condition cond = x->cond();
1279 
1280   LIRItem xitem(x->x(), this);
1281   LIRItem yitem(x->y(), this);
1282   LIRItem* xin = &xitem;
1283   LIRItem* yin = &yitem;
1284 
1285   if (tag == longTag) {
1286     // for longs, only conditions "eql", "neq", "lss", "geq" are valid;
1287     // mirror for other conditions
1288     if (cond == If::gtr || cond == If::leq) {
1289       cond = Instruction::mirror(cond);
1290       xin = &yitem;
1291       yin = &xitem;
1292     }
1293     xin->set_destroys_register();
1294   }
1295   xin->load_item();
1296   if (tag == longTag && yin->is_constant() && yin->get_jlong_constant() == 0 && (cond == If::eql || cond == If::neq)) {
1297     // inline long zero
1298     yin->dont_load_item();
1299   } else if (tag == longTag || tag == floatTag || tag == doubleTag) {
1300     // longs cannot handle constants at right side
1301     yin->load_item();
1302   } else {
1303     yin->dont_load_item();
1304   }
1305 
1306   // add safepoint before generating condition code so it can be recomputed
1307   if (x->is_safepoint()) {
1308     // increment backedge counter if needed
1309     increment_backedge_counter(state_for(x, x->state_before()), x->profiled_bci());
1310     __ safepoint(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, state_for(x, x->state_before()));
1311   }
1312   set_no_result(x);
1313 
1314   LIR_Opr left = xin->result();
1315   LIR_Opr right = yin->result();
1316   __ cmp(lir_cond(cond), left, right);
1317   // Generate branch profiling. Profiling code doesn't kill flags.
1318   profile_branch(x, cond);
1319   move_to_phi(x->state());
1320   if (x->x()->type()->is_float_kind()) {
1321     __ branch(lir_cond(cond), right->type(), x->tsux(), x->usux());
1322   } else {
1323     __ branch(lir_cond(cond), right->type(), x->tsux());
1324   }
1325   assert(x->default_sux() == x->fsux(), "wrong destination above");
1326   __ jump(x->default_sux());
1327 }
1328 
1329 
1330 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::getThreadPointer() {
1331 #ifdef _LP64
1332   return FrameMap::as_pointer_opr(r15_thread);
1333 #else
1334   LIR_Opr result = new_register(T_INT);
1335   __ get_thread(result);
1336   return result;
1337 #endif //
1338 }
1339 
1340 void LIRGenerator::trace_block_entry(BlockBegin* block) {
1341   store_stack_parameter(LIR_OprFact::intConst(block->block_id()), in_ByteSize(0));
1342   LIR_OprList* args = new LIR_OprList();
1343   address func = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Runtime1::trace_block_entry);
1344   __ call_runtime_leaf(func, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, args);
1345 }
1346 
1347 
1348 void LIRGenerator::volatile_field_store(LIR_Opr value, LIR_Address* address,
1349                                         CodeEmitInfo* info) {
1350   if (address->type() == T_LONG) {
1351     address = new LIR_Address(address->base(),
1352                               address->index(), address->scale(),
1353                               address->disp(), T_DOUBLE);
1354     // Transfer the value atomically by using FP moves.  This means
1355     // the value has to be moved between CPU and FPU registers.  It
1356     // always has to be moved through spill slot since there's no
1357     // quick way to pack the value into an SSE register.
1358     LIR_Opr temp_double = new_register(T_DOUBLE);
1359     LIR_Opr spill = new_register(T_LONG);
1360     set_vreg_flag(spill, must_start_in_memory);
1361     __ move(value, spill);
1362     __ volatile_move(spill, temp_double, T_LONG);
1363     __ volatile_move(temp_double, LIR_OprFact::address(address), T_LONG, info);
1364   } else {
1365     __ store(value, address, info);
1366   }
1367 }
1368 
1369 
1370 
1371 void LIRGenerator::volatile_field_load(LIR_Address* address, LIR_Opr result,
1372                                        CodeEmitInfo* info) {
1373   if (address->type() == T_LONG) {
1374     address = new LIR_Address(address->base(),
1375                               address->index(), address->scale(),
1376                               address->disp(), T_DOUBLE);
1377     // Transfer the value atomically by using FP moves.  This means
1378     // the value has to be moved between CPU and FPU registers.  In
1379     // SSE0 and SSE1 mode it has to be moved through spill slot but in
1380     // SSE2+ mode it can be moved directly.
1381     LIR_Opr temp_double = new_register(T_DOUBLE);
1382     __ volatile_move(LIR_OprFact::address(address), temp_double, T_LONG, info);
1383     __ volatile_move(temp_double, result, T_LONG);
1384     if (UseSSE < 2) {
1385       // no spill slot needed in SSE2 mode because xmm->cpu register move is possible
1386       set_vreg_flag(result, must_start_in_memory);
1387     }
1388   } else {
1389     __ load(address, result, info);
1390   }
1391 }
1392 
1393 void LIRGenerator::get_Object_unsafe(LIR_Opr dst, LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr offset,
1394                                      BasicType type, bool is_volatile) {
1395   if (is_volatile && type == T_LONG) {
1396     LIR_Address* addr = new LIR_Address(src, offset, T_DOUBLE);
1397     LIR_Opr tmp = new_register(T_DOUBLE);
1398     __ load(addr, tmp);
1399     LIR_Opr spill = new_register(T_LONG);
1400     set_vreg_flag(spill, must_start_in_memory);
1401     __ move(tmp, spill);
1402     __ move(spill, dst);
1403   } else {
1404     LIR_Address* addr = new LIR_Address(src, offset, type);
1405     __ load(addr, dst);
1406   }
1407 }
1408 
1409 
1410 void LIRGenerator::put_Object_unsafe(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr offset, LIR_Opr data,
1411                                      BasicType type, bool is_volatile) {
1412   if (is_volatile && type == T_LONG) {
1413     LIR_Address* addr = new LIR_Address(src, offset, T_DOUBLE);
1414     LIR_Opr tmp = new_register(T_DOUBLE);
1415     LIR_Opr spill = new_register(T_DOUBLE);
1416     set_vreg_flag(spill, must_start_in_memory);
1417     __ move(data, spill);
1418     __ move(spill, tmp);
1419     __ move(tmp, addr);
1420   } else {
1421     LIR_Address* addr = new LIR_Address(src, offset, type);
1422     bool is_obj = (type == T_ARRAY || type == T_OBJECT);
1423     if (is_obj) {
1424       // Do the pre-write barrier, if any.
1425       pre_barrier(LIR_OprFact::address(addr), LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr /* pre_val */,
1426                   true /* do_load */, false /* patch */, NULL);
1427       __ move(data, addr);
1428       assert(src->is_register(), "must be register");
1429       // Seems to be a precise address
1430       post_barrier(LIR_OprFact::address(addr), data);
1431     } else {
1432       __ move(data, addr);
1433     }
1434   }
1435 }
1436 
1437 void LIRGenerator::do_UnsafeGetAndSetObject(UnsafeGetAndSetObject* x) {
1438   BasicType type = x->basic_type();
1439   LIRItem src(x->object(), this);
1440   LIRItem off(x->offset(), this);
1441   LIRItem value(x->value(), this);
1442 
1443   src.load_item();
1444   value.load_item();
1445   off.load_nonconstant();
1446 
1447   LIR_Opr dst = rlock_result(x, type);
1448   LIR_Opr data = value.result();
1449   bool is_obj = (type == T_ARRAY || type == T_OBJECT);
1450   LIR_Opr offset = off.result();
1451 
1452   assert (type == T_INT || (!x->is_add() && is_obj) LP64_ONLY( || type == T_LONG ), "unexpected type");
1453   LIR_Address* addr;
1454   if (offset->is_constant()) {
1455 #ifdef _LP64
1456     jlong c = offset->as_jlong();
1457     if ((jlong)((jint)c) == c) {
1458       addr = new LIR_Address(src.result(), (jint)c, type);
1459     } else {
1460       LIR_Opr tmp = new_register(T_LONG);
1461       __ move(offset, tmp);
1462       addr = new LIR_Address(src.result(), tmp, type);
1463     }
1464 #else
1465     addr = new LIR_Address(src.result(), offset->as_jint(), type);
1466 #endif
1467   } else {
1468     addr = new LIR_Address(src.result(), offset, type);
1469   }
1470 
1471   // Because we want a 2-arg form of xchg and xadd
1472   __ move(data, dst);
1473 
1474   if (x->is_add()) {
1475     __ xadd(LIR_OprFact::address(addr), dst, dst, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr);
1476   } else {
1477     if (is_obj) {
1478       // Do the pre-write barrier, if any.
1479       pre_barrier(LIR_OprFact::address(addr), LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr /* pre_val */,
1480                   true /* do_load */, false /* patch */, NULL);
1481     }
1482     __ xchg(LIR_OprFact::address(addr), dst, dst, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr);
1483     if (is_obj) {
1484       // Seems to be a precise address
1485       post_barrier(LIR_OprFact::address(addr), data);
1486     }
1487   }
1488 }