1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/classLoaderExt.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  32 #if INCLUDE_CDS
  33 #include "classfile/sharedClassUtil.hpp"
  34 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  35 #endif
  36 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  37 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  45 #include "prims/jvm.h"
  46 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  47 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  48 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  49 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  50 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/dtraceJSDT.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/jfieldIDWorkaround.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
  65 #include "services/attachListener.hpp"
  66 #include "services/management.hpp"
  67 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
  68 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  69 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  70 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
  71 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  72 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  73 #include "utilities/histogram.hpp"
  74 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  75 #include "utilities/utf8.hpp"
  76 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  77 # include "jvm_linux.h"
  78 #endif
  79 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  80 # include "jvm_solaris.h"
  81 #endif
  82 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  83 # include "jvm_windows.h"
  84 #endif
  85 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  86 # include "jvm_aix.h"
  87 #endif
  88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  89 # include "jvm_bsd.h"
  90 #endif
  91 
  92 #include <errno.h>
  93 
  94 #ifndef USDT2
  95 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__sleep__begin, long long);
  96 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end, int);
  97 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL0(hotspot, thread__yield);
  98 #endif /* !USDT2 */
  99 
 100 /*
 101   NOTE about use of any ctor or function call that can trigger a safepoint/GC:
 102   such ctors and calls MUST NOT come between an oop declaration/init and its
 103   usage because if objects are move this may cause various memory stomps, bus
 104   errors and segfaults. Here is a cookbook for causing so called "naked oop
 105   failures":
 106 
 107       JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields<etc> {
 108           JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
 109 
 110           // Object address to be held directly in mirror & not visible to GC
 111           oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass);
 112 
 113           // If this ctor can hit a safepoint, moving objects around, then
 114           ComplexConstructor foo;
 115 
 116           // Boom! mirror may point to JUNK instead of the intended object
 117           (some dereference of mirror)
 118 
 119           // Here's another call that may block for GC, making mirror stale
 120           MutexLocker ml(some_lock);
 121 
 122           // And here's an initializer that can result in a stale oop
 123           // all in one step.
 124           oop o = call_that_can_throw_exception(TRAPS);
 125 
 126 
 127   The solution is to keep the oop declaration BELOW the ctor or function
 128   call that might cause a GC, do another resolve to reassign the oop, or
 129   consider use of a Handle instead of an oop so there is immunity from object
 130   motion. But note that the "QUICK" entries below do not have a handlemark
 131   and thus can only support use of handles passed in.
 132 */
 133 
 134 static void trace_class_resolution_impl(Klass* to_class, TRAPS) {
 135   ResourceMark rm;
 136   int line_number = -1;
 137   const char * source_file = NULL;
 138   const char * trace = "explicit";
 139   InstanceKlass* caller = NULL;
 140   JavaThread* jthread = JavaThread::current();
 141   if (jthread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 142     vframeStream vfst(jthread);
 143 
 144     // scan up the stack skipping ClassLoader, AccessController and PrivilegedAction frames
 145     TempNewSymbol access_controller = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/AccessController", CHECK);
 146     Klass* access_controller_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(access_controller, false, CHECK);
 147     TempNewSymbol privileged_action = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/PrivilegedAction", CHECK);
 148     Klass* privileged_action_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(privileged_action, false, CHECK);
 149 
 150     Method* last_caller = NULL;
 151 
 152     while (!vfst.at_end()) {
 153       Method* m = vfst.method();
 154       if (!vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass())&&
 155           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(access_controller_klass) &&
 156           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(privileged_action_klass)) {
 157         break;
 158       }
 159       last_caller = m;
 160       vfst.next();
 161     }
 162     // if this is called from Class.forName0 and that is called from Class.forName,
 163     // then print the caller of Class.forName.  If this is Class.loadClass, then print
 164     // that caller, otherwise keep quiet since this should be picked up elsewhere.
 165     bool found_it = false;
 166     if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 167         vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 168         vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName0_name()) {
 169       vfst.next();
 170       if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 171           vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 172           vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName_name()) {
 173         vfst.next();
 174         found_it = true;
 175       }
 176     } else if (last_caller != NULL &&
 177                last_caller->method_holder()->name() ==
 178                vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() &&
 179                (last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name() ||
 180                 last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClass_name())) {
 181       found_it = true;
 182     } else if (!vfst.at_end()) {
 183       if (vfst.method()->is_native()) {
 184         // JNI call
 185         found_it = true;
 186       }
 187     }
 188     if (found_it && !vfst.at_end()) {
 189       // found the caller
 190       caller = vfst.method()->method_holder();
 191       line_number = vfst.method()->line_number_from_bci(vfst.bci());
 192       if (line_number == -1) {
 193         // show method name if it's a native method
 194         trace = vfst.method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 195       }
 196       Symbol* s = caller->source_file_name();
 197       if (s != NULL) {
 198         source_file = s->as_C_string();
 199       }
 200     }
 201   }
 202   if (caller != NULL) {
 203     if (to_class != caller) {
 204       const char * from = caller->external_name();
 205       const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 206       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving between threads
 207       if (source_file != NULL) {
 208         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s %s:%d (%s)\n", from, to, source_file, line_number, trace);
 209       } else {
 210         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (%s)\n", from, to, trace);
 211       }
 212     }
 213   }
 214 }
 215 
 216 void trace_class_resolution(Klass* to_class) {
 217   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 218   trace_class_resolution_impl(to_class, THREAD);
 219   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 220     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 221   }
 222 }
 223 
 224 // Wrapper to trace JVM functions
 225 
 226 #ifdef ASSERT
 227   class JVMTraceWrapper : public StackObj {
 228    public:
 229     JVMTraceWrapper(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3) {
 230       if (TraceJVMCalls) {
 231         va_list ap;
 232         va_start(ap, format);
 233         tty->print("JVM ");
 234         tty->vprint_cr(format, ap);
 235         va_end(ap);
 236       }
 237     }
 238   };
 239 
 240   Histogram* JVMHistogram;
 241   volatile jint JVMHistogram_lock = 0;
 242 
 243   class JVMHistogramElement : public HistogramElement {
 244     public:
 245      JVMHistogramElement(const char* name);
 246   };
 247 
 248   JVMHistogramElement::JVMHistogramElement(const char* elementName) {
 249     _name = elementName;
 250     uintx count = 0;
 251 
 252     while (Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &JVMHistogram_lock, 0) != 0) {
 253       while (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&JVMHistogram_lock) != 0) {
 254         count +=1;
 255         if ( (WarnOnStalledSpinLock > 0)
 256           && (count % WarnOnStalledSpinLock == 0)) {
 257           warning("JVMHistogram_lock seems to be stalled");
 258         }
 259       }
 260      }
 261 
 262     if(JVMHistogram == NULL)
 263       JVMHistogram = new Histogram("JVM Call Counts",100);
 264 
 265     JVMHistogram->add_element(this);
 266     Atomic::dec(&JVMHistogram_lock);
 267   }
 268 
 269   #define JVMCountWrapper(arg) \
 270       static JVMHistogramElement* e = new JVMHistogramElement(arg); \
 271       if (e != NULL) e->increment_count();  // Due to bug in VC++, we need a NULL check here eventhough it should never happen!
 272 
 273   #define JVMWrapper(arg1)                    JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1)
 274   #define JVMWrapper2(arg1, arg2)             JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2)
 275   #define JVMWrapper3(arg1, arg2, arg3)       JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2, arg3)
 276   #define JVMWrapper4(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) JVMCountWrapper(arg1); JVMTraceWrapper(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
 277 #else
 278   #define JVMWrapper(arg1)
 279   #define JVMWrapper2(arg1, arg2)
 280   #define JVMWrapper3(arg1, arg2, arg3)
 281   #define JVMWrapper4(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
 282 #endif
 283 
 284 
 285 // Interface version /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 286 
 287 
 288 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetInterfaceVersion())
 289   return JVM_INTERFACE_VERSION;
 290 JVM_END
 291 
 292 
 293 // java.lang.System //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 294 
 295 
 296 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_CurrentTimeMillis(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 297   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentTimeMillis");
 298   return os::javaTimeMillis();
 299 JVM_END
 300 
 301 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_NanoTime(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 302   JVMWrapper("JVM_NanoTime");
 303   return os::javaTimeNanos();
 304 JVM_END
 305 
 306 
 307 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ArrayCopy(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored, jobject src, jint src_pos,
 308                                jobject dst, jint dst_pos, jint length))
 309   JVMWrapper("JVM_ArrayCopy");
 310   // Check if we have null pointers
 311   if (src == NULL || dst == NULL) {
 312     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
 313   }
 314   arrayOop s = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(src));
 315   arrayOop d = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(dst));
 316   assert(s->is_oop(), "JVM_ArrayCopy: src not an oop");
 317   assert(d->is_oop(), "JVM_ArrayCopy: dst not an oop");
 318   // Do copy
 319   s->klass()->copy_array(s, src_pos, d, dst_pos, length, thread);
 320 JVM_END
 321 
 322 
 323 static void set_property(Handle props, const char* key, const char* value, TRAPS) {
 324   JavaValue r(T_OBJECT);
 325   // public synchronized Object put(Object key, Object value);
 326   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 327   Handle key_str    = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(key, CHECK);
 328   Handle value_str  = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str((value != NULL ? value : ""), CHECK);
 329   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&r,
 330                           props,
 331                           KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Properties_klass()),
 332                           vmSymbols::put_name(),
 333                           vmSymbols::object_object_object_signature(),
 334                           key_str,
 335                           value_str,
 336                           THREAD);
 337 }
 338 
 339 
 340 #define PUTPROP(props, name, value) set_property((props), (name), (value), CHECK_(properties));
 341 
 342 
 343 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
 344   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitProperties");
 345   ResourceMark rm;
 346 
 347   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
 348 
 349   // System property list includes both user set via -D option and
 350   // jvm system specific properties.
 351   for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != NULL; p = p->next()) {
 352     PUTPROP(props, p->key(), p->value());
 353   }
 354 
 355   // Convert the -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize= command line flag
 356   // to the sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize property.
 357   // Do this after setting user properties to prevent people
 358   // from setting the value with a -D option, as requested.
 359   {
 360     if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxDirectMemorySize)) {
 361       PUTPROP(props, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", "-1");
 362     } else {
 363       char as_chars[256];
 364       jio_snprintf(as_chars, sizeof(as_chars), UINTX_FORMAT, MaxDirectMemorySize);
 365       PUTPROP(props, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", as_chars);
 366     }
 367   }
 368 
 369   // JVM monitoring and management support
 370   // Add the sun.management.compiler property for the compiler's name
 371   {
 372 #undef CSIZE
 373 #if defined(_LP64) || defined(_WIN64)
 374   #define CSIZE "64-Bit "
 375 #else
 376   #define CSIZE
 377 #endif // 64bit
 378 
 379 #ifdef TIERED
 380     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Tiered Compilers";
 381 #else
 382 #if defined(COMPILER1)
 383     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Client Compiler";
 384 #elif defined(COMPILER2)
 385     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Server Compiler";
 386 #else
 387     const char* compiler_name = "";
 388 #endif // compilers
 389 #endif // TIERED
 390 
 391     if (*compiler_name != '\0' &&
 392         (Arguments::mode() != Arguments::_int)) {
 393       PUTPROP(props, "sun.management.compiler", compiler_name);
 394     }
 395   }
 396 
 397   const char* enableSharedLookupCache = "false";
 398 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 399   if (ClassLoaderExt::is_lookup_cache_enabled()) {
 400     enableSharedLookupCache = "true";
 401   }
 402 #endif
 403   PUTPROP(props, "sun.cds.enableSharedLookupCache", enableSharedLookupCache);
 404 
 405   return properties;
 406 JVM_END
 407 
 408 
 409 /*
 410  * Return the temporary directory that the VM uses for the attach
 411  * and perf data files.
 412  *
 413  * It is important that this directory is well-known and the
 414  * same for all VM instances. It cannot be affected by configuration
 415  * variables such as java.io.tmpdir.
 416  */
 417 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory(JNIEnv *env))
 418   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory");
 419   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 420   const char* temp_dir = os::get_temp_directory();
 421   Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(temp_dir, CHECK_NULL);
 422   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, h());
 423 JVM_END
 424 
 425 
 426 // java.lang.Runtime /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 427 
 428 extern volatile jint vm_created;
 429 
 430 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_Exit(jint code))
 431   if (vm_created != 0 && (code == 0)) {
 432     // The VM is about to exit. We call back into Java to check whether finalizers should be run
 433     Universe::run_finalizers_on_exit();
 434   }
 435   before_exit(thread);
 436   vm_exit(code);
 437 JVM_END
 438 
 439 
 440 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_Halt(jint code))
 441   before_exit(thread);
 442   vm_exit(code);
 443 JVM_END
 444 
 445 
 446 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_OnExit(void (*func)(void)))
 447   register_on_exit_function(func);
 448 JVM_END
 449 
 450 
 451 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_GC(void))
 452   JVMWrapper("JVM_GC");
 453   if (!DisableExplicitGC) {
 454     Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc);
 455   }
 456 JVM_END
 457 
 458 
 459 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge(void))
 460   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge");
 461   return Universe::heap()->millis_since_last_gc();
 462 JVM_END
 463 
 464 
 465 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_TraceInstructions(jboolean on))
 466   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_TraceInstructions not supported");
 467 JVM_END
 468 
 469 
 470 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_TraceMethodCalls(jboolean on))
 471   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_TraceMethodCalls not supported");
 472 JVM_END
 473 
 474 static inline jlong convert_size_t_to_jlong(size_t val) {
 475   // In the 64-bit vm, a size_t can overflow a jlong (which is signed).
 476   NOT_LP64 (return (jlong)val;)
 477   LP64_ONLY(return (jlong)MIN2(val, (size_t)max_jlong);)
 478 }
 479 
 480 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_TotalMemory(void))
 481   JVMWrapper("JVM_TotalMemory");
 482   size_t n = Universe::heap()->capacity();
 483   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 484 JVM_END
 485 
 486 
 487 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_FreeMemory(void))
 488   JVMWrapper("JVM_FreeMemory");
 489   CollectedHeap* ch = Universe::heap();
 490   size_t n;
 491   {
 492      MutexLocker x(Heap_lock);
 493      n = ch->capacity() - ch->used();
 494   }
 495   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 496 JVM_END
 497 
 498 
 499 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_MaxMemory(void))
 500   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxMemory");
 501   size_t n = Universe::heap()->max_capacity();
 502   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 503 JVM_END
 504 
 505 
 506 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jint, JVM_ActiveProcessorCount(void))
 507   JVMWrapper("JVM_ActiveProcessorCount");
 508   return os::active_processor_count();
 509 JVM_END
 510 
 511 
 512 
 513 // java.lang.Throwable //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 514 
 515 
 516 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_FillInStackTrace(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver))
 517   JVMWrapper("JVM_FillInStackTrace");
 518   Handle exception(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(receiver));
 519   java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
 520 JVM_END
 521 
 522 
 523 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetStackTraceDepth(JNIEnv *env, jobject throwable))
 524   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackTraceDepth");
 525   oop exception = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
 526   return java_lang_Throwable::get_stack_trace_depth(exception, THREAD);
 527 JVM_END
 528 
 529 
 530 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetStackTraceElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject throwable, jint index))
 531   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackTraceElement");
 532   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam; // This ctor (throughout this module) may trigger a safepoint/GC
 533   oop exception = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
 534   oop element = java_lang_Throwable::get_stack_trace_element(exception, index, CHECK_NULL);
 535   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, element);
 536 JVM_END
 537 
 538 
 539 // java.lang.Object ///////////////////////////////////////////////
 540 
 541 
 542 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_IHashCode(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 543   JVMWrapper("JVM_IHashCode");
 544   // as implemented in the classic virtual machine; return 0 if object is NULL
 545   return handle == NULL ? 0 : ObjectSynchronizer::FastHashCode (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle)) ;
 546 JVM_END
 547 
 548 
 549 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorWait(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle, jlong ms))
 550   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorWait");
 551   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 552   JavaThreadInObjectWaitState jtiows(thread, ms != 0);
 553   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_monitor_wait()) {
 554     JvmtiExport::post_monitor_wait((JavaThread *)THREAD, (oop)obj(), ms);
 555 
 556     // The current thread already owns the monitor and it has not yet
 557     // been added to the wait queue so the current thread cannot be
 558     // made the successor. This means that the JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_WAIT
 559     // event handler cannot accidentally consume an unpark() meant for
 560     // the ParkEvent associated with this ObjectMonitor.
 561   }
 562   ObjectSynchronizer::wait(obj, ms, CHECK);
 563 JVM_END
 564 
 565 
 566 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotify(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 567   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotify");
 568   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 569   ObjectSynchronizer::notify(obj, CHECK);
 570 JVM_END
 571 
 572 
 573 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotifyAll(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 574   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotifyAll");
 575   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 576   ObjectSynchronizer::notifyall(obj, CHECK);
 577 JVM_END
 578 
 579 
 580 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_Clone(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 581   JVMWrapper("JVM_Clone");
 582   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 583   const KlassHandle klass (THREAD, obj->klass());
 584   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
 585 
 586 #ifdef ASSERT
 587   // Just checking that the cloneable flag is set correct
 588   if (obj->is_array()) {
 589     guarantee(klass->is_cloneable(), "all arrays are cloneable");
 590   } else {
 591     guarantee(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 592     bool cloneable = klass->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass());
 593     guarantee(cloneable == klass->is_cloneable(), "incorrect cloneable flag");
 594   }
 595 #endif
 596 
 597   // Check if class of obj supports the Cloneable interface.
 598   // All arrays are considered to be cloneable (See JLS 20.1.5)
 599   if (!klass->is_cloneable()) {
 600     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 601     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_CloneNotSupportedException(), klass->external_name());
 602   }
 603 
 604   // Make shallow object copy
 605   const int size = obj->size();
 606   oop new_obj_oop = NULL;
 607   if (obj->is_array()) {
 608     const int length = ((arrayOop)obj())->length();
 609     new_obj_oop = CollectedHeap::array_allocate(klass, size, length, CHECK_NULL);
 610   } else {
 611     new_obj_oop = CollectedHeap::obj_allocate(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 612   }
 613 
 614   // 4839641 (4840070): We must do an oop-atomic copy, because if another thread
 615   // is modifying a reference field in the clonee, a non-oop-atomic copy might
 616   // be suspended in the middle of copying the pointer and end up with parts
 617   // of two different pointers in the field.  Subsequent dereferences will crash.
 618   // 4846409: an oop-copy of objects with long or double fields or arrays of same
 619   // won't copy the longs/doubles atomically in 32-bit vm's, so we copy jlongs instead
 620   // of oops.  We know objects are aligned on a minimum of an jlong boundary.
 621   // The same is true of StubRoutines::object_copy and the various oop_copy
 622   // variants, and of the code generated by the inline_native_clone intrinsic.
 623   assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= BytesPerLong, "objects misaligned");
 624   Copy::conjoint_jlongs_atomic((jlong*)obj(), (jlong*)new_obj_oop,
 625                                (size_t)align_object_size(size) / HeapWordsPerLong);
 626   // Clear the header
 627   new_obj_oop->init_mark();
 628 
 629   // Store check (mark entire object and let gc sort it out)
 630   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 631   assert(bs->has_write_region_opt(), "Barrier set does not have write_region");
 632   bs->write_region(MemRegion((HeapWord*)new_obj_oop, size));
 633 
 634   Handle new_obj(THREAD, new_obj_oop);
 635   // Special handling for MemberNames.  Since they contain Method* metadata, they
 636   // must be registered so that RedefineClasses can fix metadata contained in them.
 637   if (java_lang_invoke_MemberName::is_instance(new_obj()) &&
 638       java_lang_invoke_MemberName::is_method(new_obj())) {
 639     Method* method = (Method*)java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(new_obj());
 640     // MemberName may be unresolved, so doesn't need registration until resolved.
 641     if (method != NULL) {
 642       methodHandle m(THREAD, method);
 643       // This can safepoint and redefine method, so need both new_obj and method
 644       // in a handle, for two different reasons.  new_obj can move, method can be
 645       // deleted if nothing is using it on the stack.
 646       m->method_holder()->add_member_name(new_obj());
 647     }
 648   }
 649 
 650   // Caution: this involves a java upcall, so the clone should be
 651   // "gc-robust" by this stage.
 652   if (klass->has_finalizer()) {
 653     assert(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 654     new_obj_oop = InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(new_obj()), CHECK_NULL);
 655     new_obj = Handle(THREAD, new_obj_oop);
 656   }
 657 
 658   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, new_obj());
 659 JVM_END
 660 
 661 // java.lang.Compiler ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 662 
 663 // The initial cuts of the HotSpot VM will not support JITs, and all existing
 664 // JITs would need extensive changes to work with HotSpot.  The JIT-related JVM
 665 // functions are all silently ignored unless JVM warnings are printed.
 666 
 667 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_InitializeCompiler (JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 668   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_InitializeCompiler not supported");
 669 JVM_END
 670 
 671 
 672 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsSilentCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 673   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_IsSilentCompiler not supported");
 674   return JNI_FALSE;
 675 JVM_END
 676 
 677 
 678 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_CompileClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls, jclass cls))
 679   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompileClass not supported");
 680   return JNI_FALSE;
 681 JVM_END
 682 
 683 
 684 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_CompileClasses(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jstring jname))
 685   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompileClasses not supported");
 686   return JNI_FALSE;
 687 JVM_END
 688 
 689 
 690 JVM_LEAF(jobject, JVM_CompilerCommand(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls, jobject arg))
 691   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_CompilerCommand not supported");
 692   return NULL;
 693 JVM_END
 694 
 695 
 696 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_EnableCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 697   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_EnableCompiler not supported");
 698 JVM_END
 699 
 700 
 701 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_DisableCompiler(JNIEnv *env, jclass compCls))
 702   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_DisableCompiler not supported");
 703 JVM_END
 704 
 705 
 706 
 707 // Error message support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 708 
 709 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetLastErrorString(char *buf, int len))
 710   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetLastErrorString");
 711   return (jint)os::lasterror(buf, len);
 712 JVM_END
 713 
 714 
 715 // java.io.File ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 716 
 717 JVM_LEAF(char*, JVM_NativePath(char* path))
 718   JVMWrapper2("JVM_NativePath (%s)", path);
 719   return os::native_path(path);
 720 JVM_END
 721 
 722 
 723 // Misc. class handling ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 724 
 725 
 726 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetCallerClass(JNIEnv* env, int depth))
 727   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCallerClass");
 728 
 729   // Pre-JDK 8 and early builds of JDK 8 don't have a CallerSensitive annotation; or
 730   // sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass with a depth parameter is provided
 731   // temporarily for existing code to use until a replacement API is defined.
 732   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() == NULL || depth != JVM_CALLER_DEPTH) {
 733     Klass* k = thread->security_get_caller_class(depth);
 734     return (k == NULL) ? NULL : (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 735   }
 736 
 737   // Getting the class of the caller frame.
 738   //
 739   // The call stack at this point looks something like this:
 740   //
 741   // [0] [ @CallerSensitive public sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass ]
 742   // [1] [ @CallerSensitive API.method                                   ]
 743   // [.] [ (skipped intermediate frames)                                 ]
 744   // [n] [ caller                                                        ]
 745   vframeStream vfst(thread);
 746   // Cf. LibraryCallKit::inline_native_Reflection_getCallerClass
 747   for (int n = 0; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next(), n++) {
 748     Method* m = vfst.method();
 749     assert(m != NULL, "sanity");
 750     switch (n) {
 751     case 0:
 752       // This must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass
 753       if (m->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_getCallerClass) {
 754         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetCallerClass must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass");
 755       }
 756       // fall-through
 757     case 1:
 758       // Frame 0 and 1 must be caller sensitive.
 759       if (!m->caller_sensitive()) {
 760         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), err_msg("CallerSensitive annotation expected at frame %d", n));
 761       }
 762       break;
 763     default:
 764       if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk()) {
 765         // We have reached the desired frame; return the holder class.
 766         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, m->method_holder()->java_mirror());
 767       }
 768       break;
 769     }
 770   }
 771   return NULL;
 772 JVM_END
 773 
 774 
 775 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv* env, const char* utf))
 776   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindPrimitiveClass");
 777   oop mirror = NULL;
 778   BasicType t = name2type(utf);
 779   if (t != T_ILLEGAL && t != T_OBJECT && t != T_ARRAY) {
 780     mirror = Universe::java_mirror(t);
 781   }
 782   if (mirror == NULL) {
 783     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), (char*) utf);
 784   } else {
 785     return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, mirror);
 786   }
 787 JVM_END
 788 
 789 
 790 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ResolveClass(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls))
 791   JVMWrapper("JVM_ResolveClass");
 792   if (PrintJVMWarnings) warning("JVM_ResolveClass not implemented");
 793 JVM_END
 794 
 795 
 796 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_KnownToNotExist(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, const char *classname))
 797   JVMWrapper("JVM_KnownToNotExist");
 798 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 799   return ClassLoaderExt::known_to_not_exist(env, loader, classname, CHECK_(false));
 800 #else
 801   return false;
 802 #endif
 803 JVM_END
 804 
 805 
 806 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetResourceLookupCacheURLs(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader))
 807   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetResourceLookupCacheURLs");
 808 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 809   return ClassLoaderExt::get_lookup_cache_urls(env, loader, CHECK_NULL);
 810 #else
 811   return NULL;
 812 #endif
 813 JVM_END
 814 
 815 
 816 JVM_ENTRY(jintArray, JVM_GetResourceLookupCache(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, const char *resource_name))
 817   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetResourceLookupCache");
 818 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 819   return ClassLoaderExt::get_lookup_cache(env, loader, resource_name, CHECK_NULL);
 820 #else
 821   return NULL;
 822 #endif
 823 JVM_END
 824 
 825 
 826 // Returns a class loaded by the bootstrap class loader; or null
 827 // if not found.  ClassNotFoundException is not thrown.
 828 //
 829 // Rationale behind JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader
 830 // a> JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader was never exported in the export tables.
 831 // b> because of (a) java.dll has a direct dependecy on the  unexported
 832 //    private symbol "_JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader@20".
 833 // c> the launcher cannot use the private symbol as it dynamically opens
 834 //    the entry point, so if something changes, the launcher will fail
 835 //    unexpectedly at runtime, it is safest for the launcher to dlopen a
 836 //    stable exported interface.
 837 // d> re-exporting JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader as public, will cause its
 838 //    signature to change from _JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader@20 to
 839 //    JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader and will not be backward compatible
 840 //    with older JDKs.
 841 // Thus a public/stable exported entry point is the right solution,
 842 // public here means public in linker semantics, and is exported only
 843 // to the JDK, and is not intended to be a public API.
 844 
 845 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader(JNIEnv* env,
 846                                               const char* name))
 847   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader %s", name);
 848 
 849   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 850   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 851     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 852     // into the constant pool.
 853     return NULL;
 854   }
 855 
 856   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 857   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
 858   if (k == NULL) {
 859     return NULL;
 860   }
 861 
 862   if (TraceClassResolution) {
 863     trace_class_resolution(k);
 864   }
 865   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 866 JVM_END
 867 
 868 // Not used; JVM_FindClassFromCaller replaces this.
 869 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader(JNIEnv* env, const char* name,
 870                                                jboolean init, jobject loader,
 871                                                jboolean throwError))
 872   JVMWrapper3("JVM_FindClassFromClassLoader %s throw %s", name,
 873                throwError ? "error" : "exception");
 874   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 875   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 876     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 877     // into the constant pool.
 878     if (throwError) {
 879       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 880     } else {
 881       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), name);
 882     }
 883   }
 884   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 885   Handle h_loader(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
 886   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 887                                                Handle(), throwError, THREAD);
 888 
 889   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 890     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
 891   }
 892   return result;
 893 JVM_END
 894 
 895 // Find a class with this name in this loader, using the caller's protection domain.
 896 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromCaller(JNIEnv* env, const char* name,
 897                                           jboolean init, jobject loader,
 898                                           jclass caller))
 899   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromCaller %s throws ClassNotFoundException", name);
 900   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null...
 901   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 902     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 903     // into the constant pool.
 904     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), name);
 905   }
 906 
 907   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 908 
 909   oop loader_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(loader);
 910   oop from_class = JNIHandles::resolve(caller);
 911   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 912   // If loader is null, shouldn't call ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess; otherwise get
 913   // NPE. Put it in another way, the bootstrap class loader has all permission and
 914   // thus no checkPackageAccess equivalence in the VM class loader.
 915   // The caller is also passed as NULL by the java code if there is no security
 916   // manager to avoid the performance cost of getting the calling class.
 917   if (from_class != NULL && loader_oop != NULL) {
 918     protection_domain = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class)->protection_domain();
 919   }
 920 
 921   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader_oop);
 922   Handle h_prot(THREAD, protection_domain);
 923   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 924                                                h_prot, false, THREAD);
 925 
 926   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 927     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
 928   }
 929   return result;
 930 JVM_END
 931 
 932 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 933                                          jboolean init, jclass from))
 934   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindClassFromClass %s", name);
 935   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 936     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 937     // into the constant pool.
 938     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
 939   }
 940   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
 941   oop from_class_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(from);
 942   Klass* from_class = (from_class_oop == NULL)
 943                            ? (Klass*)NULL
 944                            : java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class_oop);
 945   oop class_loader = NULL;
 946   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 947   if (from_class != NULL) {
 948     class_loader = from_class->class_loader();
 949     protection_domain = from_class->protection_domain();
 950   }
 951   Handle h_loader(THREAD, class_loader);
 952   Handle h_prot  (THREAD, protection_domain);
 953   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 954                                                h_prot, true, thread);
 955 
 956   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
 957     // this function is generally only used for class loading during verification.
 958     ResourceMark rm;
 959     oop from_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(from);
 960     Klass* from_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_mirror);
 961     const char * from_name = from_class->external_name();
 962 
 963     oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result);
 964     Klass* to_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
 965     const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 966     tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (verification)\n", from_name, to);
 967   }
 968 
 969   return result;
 970 JVM_END
 971 
 972 static void is_lock_held_by_thread(Handle loader, PerfCounter* counter, TRAPS) {
 973   if (loader.is_null()) {
 974     return;
 975   }
 976 
 977   // check whether the current caller thread holds the lock or not.
 978   // If not, increment the corresponding counter
 979   if (ObjectSynchronizer::query_lock_ownership((JavaThread*)THREAD, loader) !=
 980       ObjectSynchronizer::owner_self) {
 981     counter->inc();
 982   }
 983 }
 984 
 985 // common code for JVM_DefineClass() and JVM_DefineClassWithSource()
 986 // and JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond()
 987 static jclass jvm_define_class_common(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 988                                       jobject loader, const jbyte *buf,
 989                                       jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source,
 990                                       jboolean verify, TRAPS) {
 991   if (source == NULL)  source = "__JVM_DefineClass__";
 992 
 993   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
 994   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 995 
 996   PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_time(),
 997                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_selftime(),
 998                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclasses(),
 999                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
1000                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
1001                              PerfClassTraceTime::DEFINE_CLASS);
1002 
1003   if (UsePerfData) {
1004     ClassLoader::perf_app_classfile_bytes_read()->inc(len);
1005   }
1006 
1007   // Since exceptions can be thrown, class initialization can take place
1008   // if name is NULL no check for class name in .class stream has to be made.
1009   TempNewSymbol class_name = NULL;
1010   if (name != NULL) {
1011     const int str_len = (int)strlen(name);
1012     if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
1013       // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
1014       // into the constant pool.
1015       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), name);
1016     }
1017     class_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, str_len, CHECK_NULL);
1018   }
1019 
1020   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1021   ClassFileStream st((u1*) buf, len, (char *)source);
1022   Handle class_loader (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
1023   if (UsePerfData) {
1024     is_lock_held_by_thread(class_loader,
1025                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMDefineClassLockFreeCounter(),
1026                            THREAD);
1027   }
1028   Handle protection_domain (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(pd));
1029   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(class_name, class_loader,
1030                                                      protection_domain, &st,
1031                                                      verify != 0,
1032                                                      CHECK_NULL);
1033 
1034   if (TraceClassResolution && k != NULL) {
1035     trace_class_resolution(k);
1036   }
1037 
1038   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
1039 }
1040 
1041 
1042 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd))
1043   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClass %s", name);
1044 
1045   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, NULL, true, THREAD);
1046 JVM_END
1047 
1048 
1049 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClassWithSource(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source))
1050   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClassWithSource %s", name);
1051 
1052   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, source, true, THREAD);
1053 JVM_END
1054 
1055 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
1056                                                 jobject loader, const jbyte *buf,
1057                                                 jsize len, jobject pd,
1058                                                 const char *source, jboolean verify))
1059   JVMWrapper2("JVM_DefineClassWithSourceCond %s", name);
1060 
1061   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, source, verify, THREAD);
1062 JVM_END
1063 
1064 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, jstring name))
1065   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindLoadedClass");
1066   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1067 
1068   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
1069   Handle string = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
1070 
1071   const char* str   = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(string());
1072   // Sanity check, don't expect null
1073   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
1074 
1075   const int str_len = (int)strlen(str);
1076   if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
1077     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
1078     // into the constant pool.
1079     return NULL;
1080   }
1081   TempNewSymbol klass_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, str_len, CHECK_NULL);
1082 
1083   // Security Note:
1084   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
1085   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.
1086   Handle h_loader(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
1087   if (UsePerfData) {
1088     is_lock_held_by_thread(h_loader,
1089                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMFindLoadedClassLockFreeCounter(),
1090                            THREAD);
1091   }
1092 
1093   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(klass_name,
1094                                                               h_loader,
1095                                                               Handle(),
1096                                                               CHECK_NULL);
1097 #if INCLUDE_CDS
1098   if (k == NULL) {
1099     // If the class is not already loaded, try to see if it's in the shared
1100     // archive for the current classloader (h_loader).
1101     instanceKlassHandle ik = SystemDictionaryShared::find_or_load_shared_class(
1102         klass_name, h_loader, CHECK_NULL);
1103     k = ik();
1104   }
1105 #endif
1106   return (k == NULL) ? NULL :
1107             (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
1108 JVM_END
1109 
1110 
1111 // Reflection support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1112 
1113 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassName(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1114   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1115   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassName");
1116   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1117   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1118   const char* name;
1119   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1120     name = type2name(java_lang_Class::primitive_type(JNIHandles::resolve(cls)));
1121   } else {
1122     // Consider caching interned string in Klass
1123     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1124     assert(k->is_klass(), "just checking");
1125     name = k->external_name();
1126   }
1127   oop result = StringTable::intern((char*) name, CHECK_NULL);
1128   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1129 JVM_END
1130 
1131 
1132 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassInterfaces(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1133   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassInterfaces");
1134   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1135   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1136 
1137   // Special handling for primitive objects
1138   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1139     // Primitive objects does not have any interfaces
1140     objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1141     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, r);
1142   }
1143 
1144   KlassHandle klass(thread, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror));
1145   // Figure size of result array
1146   int size;
1147   if (klass->oop_is_instance()) {
1148     size = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->local_interfaces()->length();
1149   } else {
1150     assert(klass->oop_is_objArray() || klass->oop_is_typeArray(), "Illegal mirror klass");
1151     size = 2;
1152   }
1153 
1154   // Allocate result array
1155   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), size, CHECK_NULL);
1156   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1157   // Fill in result
1158   if (klass->oop_is_instance()) {
1159     // Regular instance klass, fill in all local interfaces
1160     for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) {
1161       Klass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->local_interfaces()->at(index);
1162       result->obj_at_put(index, k->java_mirror());
1163     }
1164   } else {
1165     // All arrays implement java.lang.Cloneable and java.io.Serializable
1166     result->obj_at_put(0, SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass()->java_mirror());
1167     result->obj_at_put(1, SystemDictionary::Serializable_klass()->java_mirror());
1168   }
1169   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1170 JVM_END
1171 
1172 
1173 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetClassLoader(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1174   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassLoader");
1175   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1176     return NULL;
1177   }
1178   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1179   oop loader = k->class_loader();
1180   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
1181 JVM_END
1182 
1183 
1184 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterface(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1185   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterface");
1186   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1187   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1188     return JNI_FALSE;
1189   }
1190   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1191   jboolean result = k->is_interface();
1192   assert(!result || k->oop_is_instance(),
1193          "all interfaces are instance types");
1194   // The compiler intrinsic for isInterface tests the
1195   // Klass::_access_flags bits in the same way.
1196   return result;
1197 JVM_END
1198 
1199 
1200 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1201   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSigners");
1202   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1203   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1204     // There are no signers for primitive types
1205     return NULL;
1206   }
1207 
1208   objArrayOop signers = java_lang_Class::signers(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1209 
1210   // If there are no signers set in the class, or if the class
1211   // is an array, return NULL.
1212   if (signers == NULL) return NULL;
1213 
1214   // copy of the signers array
1215   Klass* element = ObjArrayKlass::cast(signers->klass())->element_klass();
1216   objArrayOop signers_copy = oopFactory::new_objArray(element, signers->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1217   for (int index = 0; index < signers->length(); index++) {
1218     signers_copy->obj_at_put(index, signers->obj_at(index));
1219   }
1220 
1221   // return the copy
1222   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, signers_copy);
1223 JVM_END
1224 
1225 
1226 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobjectArray signers))
1227   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetClassSigners");
1228   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1229     // This call is ignored for primitive types and arrays.
1230     // Signers are only set once, ClassLoader.java, and thus shouldn't
1231     // be called with an array.  Only the bootstrap loader creates arrays.
1232     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1233     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1234       java_lang_Class::set_signers(k->java_mirror(), objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(signers)));
1235     }
1236   }
1237 JVM_END
1238 
1239 
1240 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetProtectionDomain(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1241   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetProtectionDomain");
1242   if (JNIHandles::resolve(cls) == NULL) {
1243     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), NULL);
1244   }
1245 
1246   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1247     // Primitive types does not have a protection domain.
1248     return NULL;
1249   }
1250 
1251   oop pd = java_lang_Class::protection_domain(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1252   return (jobject) JNIHandles::make_local(env, pd);
1253 JVM_END
1254 
1255 
1256 static bool is_authorized(Handle context, instanceKlassHandle klass, TRAPS) {
1257   // If there is a security manager and protection domain, check the access
1258   // in the protection domain, otherwise it is authorized.
1259   if (java_lang_System::has_security_manager()) {
1260 
1261     // For bootstrapping, if pd implies method isn't in the JDK, allow
1262     // this context to revert to older behavior.
1263     // In this case the isAuthorized field in AccessControlContext is also not
1264     // present.
1265     if (Universe::protection_domain_implies_method() == NULL) {
1266       return true;
1267     }
1268 
1269     // Whitelist certain access control contexts
1270     if (java_security_AccessControlContext::is_authorized(context)) {
1271       return true;
1272     }
1273 
1274     oop prot = klass->protection_domain();
1275     if (prot != NULL) {
1276       // Call pd.implies(new SecurityPermission("createAccessControlContext"))
1277       // in the new wrapper.
1278       methodHandle m(THREAD, Universe::protection_domain_implies_method());
1279       Handle h_prot(THREAD, prot);
1280       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
1281       JavaCallArguments args(h_prot);
1282       JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, CHECK_false);
1283       return (result.get_jboolean() != 0);
1284     }
1285   }
1286   return true;
1287 }
1288 
1289 // Create an AccessControlContext with a protection domain with null codesource
1290 // and null permissions - which gives no permissions.
1291 oop create_dummy_access_control_context(TRAPS) {
1292   InstanceKlass* pd_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass());
1293   // new ProtectionDomain(null,null);
1294   oop null_protection_domain = pd_klass->allocate_instance(CHECK_NULL);
1295   Handle null_pd(THREAD, null_protection_domain);
1296 
1297   // new ProtectionDomain[] {pd};
1298   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(pd_klass, 1, CHECK_NULL);
1299   context->obj_at_put(0, null_pd());
1300 
1301   // new AccessControlContext(new ProtectionDomain[] {pd})
1302   objArrayHandle h_context(THREAD, context);
1303   oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, false, Handle(), CHECK_NULL);
1304   return result;
1305 }
1306 
1307 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_DoPrivileged(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobject action, jobject context, jboolean wrapException))
1308   JVMWrapper("JVM_DoPrivileged");
1309 
1310   if (action == NULL) {
1311     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null action");
1312   }
1313 
1314   // Compute the frame initiating the do privileged operation and setup the privileged stack
1315   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1316   vfst.security_get_caller_frame(1);
1317 
1318   if (vfst.at_end()) {
1319     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "no caller?");
1320   }
1321 
1322   Method* method        = vfst.method();
1323   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, method->method_holder());
1324 
1325   // Check that action object understands "Object run()"
1326   Handle h_context;
1327   if (context != NULL) {
1328     h_context = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(context));
1329     bool authorized = is_authorized(h_context, klass, CHECK_NULL);
1330     if (!authorized) {
1331       // Create an unprivileged access control object and call it's run function
1332       // instead.
1333       oop noprivs = create_dummy_access_control_context(CHECK_NULL);
1334       h_context = Handle(THREAD, noprivs);
1335     }
1336   }
1337 
1338   // Check that action object understands "Object run()"
1339   Handle object (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(action));
1340 
1341   // get run() method
1342   Method* m_oop = object->klass()->uncached_lookup_method(
1343                                            vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
1344                                            vmSymbols::void_object_signature(),
1345                                            Klass::normal);
1346   methodHandle m (THREAD, m_oop);
1347   if (m.is_null() || !m->is_method() || !m()->is_public() || m()->is_static()) {
1348     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "No run method");
1349   }
1350 
1351   // Stack allocated list of privileged stack elements
1352   PrivilegedElement pi;
1353   if (!vfst.at_end()) {
1354     pi.initialize(&vfst, h_context(), thread->privileged_stack_top(), CHECK_NULL);
1355     thread->set_privileged_stack_top(&pi);
1356   }
1357 
1358 
1359   // invoke the Object run() in the action object. We cannot use call_interface here, since the static type
1360   // is not really known - it is either java.security.PrivilegedAction or java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction
1361   Handle pending_exception;
1362   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
1363   JavaCallArguments args(object);
1364   JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, THREAD);
1365 
1366   // done with action, remove ourselves from the list
1367   if (!vfst.at_end()) {
1368     assert(thread->privileged_stack_top() != NULL && thread->privileged_stack_top() == &pi, "wrong top element");
1369     thread->set_privileged_stack_top(thread->privileged_stack_top()->next());
1370   }
1371 
1372   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1373     pending_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
1374     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1375     // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
1376     // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report PrivilegedActionException
1377     if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
1378       JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception((JavaThread*) THREAD);
1379     }
1380     if ( pending_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Exception_klass()) &&
1381         !pending_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::RuntimeException_klass())) {
1382       // Throw a java.security.PrivilegedActionException(Exception e) exception
1383       JavaCallArguments args(pending_exception);
1384       THROW_ARG_0(vmSymbols::java_security_PrivilegedActionException(),
1385                   vmSymbols::exception_void_signature(),
1386                   &args);
1387     }
1388   }
1389 
1390   if (pending_exception.not_null()) THROW_OOP_0(pending_exception());
1391   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, (oop) result.get_jobject());
1392 JVM_END
1393 
1394 
1395 // Returns the inherited_access_control_context field of the running thread.
1396 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1397   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext");
1398   oop result = java_lang_Thread::inherited_access_control_context(thread->threadObj());
1399   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1400 JVM_END
1401 
1402 class RegisterArrayForGC {
1403  private:
1404   JavaThread *_thread;
1405  public:
1406   RegisterArrayForGC(JavaThread *thread, GrowableArray<oop>* array)  {
1407     _thread = thread;
1408     _thread->register_array_for_gc(array);
1409   }
1410 
1411   ~RegisterArrayForGC() {
1412     _thread->register_array_for_gc(NULL);
1413   }
1414 };
1415 
1416 
1417 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1418   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext");
1419   if (!UsePrivilegedStack) return NULL;
1420 
1421   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1422   GrowableArray<oop>* local_array = new GrowableArray<oop>(12);
1423   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1424 
1425   // count the protection domains on the execution stack. We collapse
1426   // duplicate consecutive protection domains into a single one, as
1427   // well as stopping when we hit a privileged frame.
1428 
1429   // Use vframeStream to iterate through Java frames
1430   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1431 
1432   oop previous_protection_domain = NULL;
1433   Handle privileged_context(thread, NULL);
1434   bool is_privileged = false;
1435   oop protection_domain = NULL;
1436 
1437   for(; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
1438     // get method of frame
1439     Method* method = vfst.method();
1440     intptr_t* frame_id   = vfst.frame_id();
1441 
1442     // check the privileged frames to see if we have a match
1443     if (thread->privileged_stack_top() && thread->privileged_stack_top()->frame_id() == frame_id) {
1444       // this frame is privileged
1445       is_privileged = true;
1446       privileged_context = Handle(thread, thread->privileged_stack_top()->privileged_context());
1447       protection_domain  = thread->privileged_stack_top()->protection_domain();
1448     } else {
1449       protection_domain = method->method_holder()->protection_domain();
1450     }
1451 
1452     if ((previous_protection_domain != protection_domain) && (protection_domain != NULL)) {
1453       local_array->push(protection_domain);
1454       previous_protection_domain = protection_domain;
1455     }
1456 
1457     if (is_privileged) break;
1458   }
1459 
1460 
1461   // either all the domains on the stack were system domains, or
1462   // we had a privileged system domain
1463   if (local_array->is_empty()) {
1464     if (is_privileged && privileged_context.is_null()) return NULL;
1465 
1466     oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(objArrayHandle(), is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1467     return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1468   }
1469 
1470   // the resource area must be registered in case of a gc
1471   RegisterArrayForGC ragc(thread, local_array);
1472   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass(),
1473                                                  local_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1474   objArrayHandle h_context(thread, context);
1475   for (int index = 0; index < local_array->length(); index++) {
1476     h_context->obj_at_put(index, local_array->at(index));
1477   }
1478 
1479   oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1480 
1481   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1482 JVM_END
1483 
1484 
1485 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsArrayClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1486   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsArrayClass");
1487   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1488   return (k != NULL) && k->oop_is_array() ? true : false;
1489 JVM_END
1490 
1491 
1492 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1493   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsPrimitiveClass");
1494   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1495   return (jboolean) java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror);
1496 JVM_END
1497 
1498 
1499 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetComponentType(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1500   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetComponentType");
1501   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1502   oop result = Reflection::array_component_type(mirror, CHECK_NULL);
1503   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1504 JVM_END
1505 
1506 
1507 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1508   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassModifiers");
1509   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1510     // Primitive type
1511     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
1512   }
1513 
1514   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1515   debug_only(int computed_modifiers = k->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_0));
1516   assert(k->modifier_flags() == computed_modifiers, "modifiers cache is OK");
1517   return k->modifier_flags();
1518 JVM_END
1519 
1520 
1521 // Inner class reflection ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1522 
1523 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetDeclaredClasses(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1524   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1525   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object. The mirror object
1526   // of an InstanceKlass
1527 
1528   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1529       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_instance()) {
1530     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1531     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1532   }
1533 
1534   instanceKlassHandle k(thread, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1535   InnerClassesIterator iter(k);
1536 
1537   if (iter.length() == 0) {
1538     // Neither an inner nor outer class
1539     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1540     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1541   }
1542 
1543   // find inner class info
1544   constantPoolHandle cp(thread, k->constants());
1545   int length = iter.length();
1546 
1547   // Allocate temp. result array
1548   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length/4, CHECK_NULL);
1549   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1550   int members = 0;
1551 
1552   for (; !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
1553     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
1554     int ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
1555 
1556     if (ioff != 0 && ooff != 0) {
1557       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
1558       // before attempting to find the class.
1559       if (cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ooff)) {
1560         Klass* outer_klass = cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
1561         if (outer_klass == k()) {
1562            Klass* ik = cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_NULL);
1563            instanceKlassHandle inner_klass (THREAD, ik);
1564 
1565            // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as
1566            // an inner klass
1567            Reflection::check_for_inner_class(k, inner_klass, true, CHECK_NULL);
1568 
1569            result->obj_at_put(members, inner_klass->java_mirror());
1570            members++;
1571         }
1572       }
1573     }
1574   }
1575 
1576   if (members != length) {
1577     // Return array of right length
1578     objArrayOop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), members, CHECK_NULL);
1579     for(int i = 0; i < members; i++) {
1580       res->obj_at_put(i, result->obj_at(i));
1581     }
1582     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1583   }
1584 
1585   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1586 JVM_END
1587 
1588 
1589 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetDeclaringClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1590 {
1591   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object.
1592   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1593       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_instance()) {
1594     return NULL;
1595   }
1596 
1597   bool inner_is_member = false;
1598   Klass* outer_klass
1599     = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1600                           )->compute_enclosing_class(&inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
1601   if (outer_klass == NULL)  return NULL;  // already a top-level class
1602   if (!inner_is_member)  return NULL;     // an anonymous class (inside a method)
1603   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, outer_klass->java_mirror());
1604 }
1605 JVM_END
1606 
1607 // should be in InstanceKlass.cpp, but is here for historical reasons
1608 Klass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class_impl(instanceKlassHandle k,
1609                                                      bool* inner_is_member,
1610                                                      TRAPS) {
1611   Thread* thread = THREAD;
1612   InnerClassesIterator iter(k);
1613   if (iter.length() == 0) {
1614     // No inner class info => no declaring class
1615     return NULL;
1616   }
1617 
1618   constantPoolHandle i_cp(thread, k->constants());
1619 
1620   bool found = false;
1621   Klass* ok;
1622   instanceKlassHandle outer_klass;
1623   *inner_is_member = false;
1624 
1625   // Find inner_klass attribute
1626   for (; !iter.done() && !found; iter.next()) {
1627     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
1628     int ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
1629     int noff = iter.inner_name_index();
1630     if (ioff != 0) {
1631       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
1632       // before attempting to find the class.
1633       if (i_cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ioff)) {
1634         Klass* inner_klass = i_cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_NULL);
1635         found = (k() == inner_klass);
1636         if (found && ooff != 0) {
1637           ok = i_cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
1638           outer_klass = instanceKlassHandle(thread, ok);
1639           *inner_is_member = true;
1640         }
1641       }
1642     }
1643   }
1644 
1645   if (found && outer_klass.is_null()) {
1646     // It may be anonymous; try for that.
1647     int encl_method_class_idx = k->enclosing_method_class_index();
1648     if (encl_method_class_idx != 0) {
1649       ok = i_cp->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
1650       outer_klass = instanceKlassHandle(thread, ok);
1651       *inner_is_member = false;
1652     }
1653   }
1654 
1655   // If no inner class attribute found for this class.
1656   if (outer_klass.is_null())  return NULL;
1657 
1658   // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as an inner klass
1659   // We need evidence that each klass knows about the other, or else
1660   // the system could allow a spoof of an inner class to gain access rights.
1661   Reflection::check_for_inner_class(outer_klass, k, *inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
1662   return outer_klass();
1663 }
1664 
1665 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassSignature(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1666   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1667   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSignature");
1668   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1669   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1670   // Return null for arrays and primatives
1671   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1672     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1673     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1674       Symbol* sym = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->generic_signature();
1675       if (sym == NULL) return NULL;
1676       Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
1677       return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, str());
1678     }
1679   }
1680   return NULL;
1681 JVM_END
1682 
1683 
1684 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1685   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1686   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAnnotations");
1687 
1688   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1689   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1690     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1691     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1692       typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_annotations(), CHECK_NULL);
1693       return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1694     }
1695   }
1696   return NULL;
1697 JVM_END
1698 
1699 
1700 static bool jvm_get_field_common(jobject field, fieldDescriptor& fd, TRAPS) {
1701   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedField
1702 
1703   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
1704   oop mirror    = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
1705   Klass* k    = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1706   int slot      = java_lang_reflect_Field::slot(reflected);
1707   int modifiers = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
1708 
1709   KlassHandle kh(THREAD, k);
1710   intptr_t offset = InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->field_offset(slot);
1711 
1712   if (modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
1713     // for static fields we only look in the current class
1714     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->find_local_field_from_offset(offset, true, &fd)) {
1715       assert(false, "cannot find static field");
1716       return false;
1717     }
1718   } else {
1719     // for instance fields we start with the current class and work
1720     // our way up through the superclass chain
1721     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(kh())->find_field_from_offset(offset, false, &fd)) {
1722       assert(false, "cannot find instance field");
1723       return false;
1724     }
1725   }
1726   return true;
1727 }
1728 
1729 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetFieldAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject field))
1730   // field is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Field object
1731   assert(field != NULL, "illegal field");
1732   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldAnnotations");
1733 
1734   fieldDescriptor fd;
1735   bool gotFd = jvm_get_field_common(field, fd, CHECK_NULL);
1736   if (!gotFd) {
1737     return NULL;
1738   }
1739 
1740   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, Annotations::make_java_array(fd.annotations(), THREAD));
1741 JVM_END
1742 
1743 
1744 static Method* jvm_get_method_common(jobject method) {
1745   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedMethod
1746 
1747   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method);
1748   oop mirror    = NULL;
1749   int slot      = 0;
1750 
1751   if (reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass()) {
1752     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::clazz(reflected);
1753     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::slot(reflected);
1754   } else {
1755     assert(reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(),
1756            "wrong type");
1757     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Method::clazz(reflected);
1758     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Method::slot(reflected);
1759   }
1760   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1761 
1762   Method* m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->method_with_idnum(slot);
1763   assert(m != NULL, "cannot find method");
1764   return m;  // caller has to deal with NULL in product mode
1765 }
1766 
1767 
1768 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1769   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodAnnotations");
1770 
1771   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1772   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1773   if (m == NULL) {
1774     return NULL;
1775   }
1776 
1777   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1778     Annotations::make_java_array(m->annotations(), THREAD));
1779 JVM_END
1780 
1781 
1782 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodDefaultAnnotationValue(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1783   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodDefaultAnnotationValue");
1784 
1785   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1786   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1787   if (m == NULL) {
1788     return NULL;
1789   }
1790 
1791   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1792     Annotations::make_java_array(m->annotation_default(), THREAD));
1793 JVM_END
1794 
1795 
1796 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodParameterAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1797   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodParameterAnnotations");
1798 
1799   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1800   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1801   if (m == NULL) {
1802     return NULL;
1803   }
1804 
1805   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env,
1806     Annotations::make_java_array(m->parameter_annotations(), THREAD));
1807 JVM_END
1808 
1809 /* Type use annotations support (JDK 1.8) */
1810 
1811 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1812   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1813   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations");
1814   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1815   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1816   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1817     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1818     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1819       AnnotationArray* type_annotations = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_type_annotations();
1820       if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1821         typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1822         return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1823       }
1824     }
1825   }
1826   return NULL;
1827 JVM_END
1828 
1829 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1830   assert (method != NULL, "illegal method");
1831   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations");
1832 
1833   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1834   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1835   if (m == NULL) {
1836     return NULL;
1837   }
1838 
1839   AnnotationArray* type_annotations = m->type_annotations();
1840   if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1841     typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1842     return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1843   }
1844 
1845   return NULL;
1846 JVM_END
1847 
1848 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject field))
1849   assert (field != NULL, "illegal field");
1850   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations");
1851 
1852   fieldDescriptor fd;
1853   bool gotFd = jvm_get_field_common(field, fd, CHECK_NULL);
1854   if (!gotFd) {
1855     return NULL;
1856   }
1857 
1858   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, Annotations::make_java_array(fd.type_annotations(), THREAD));
1859 JVM_END
1860 
1861 static void bounds_check(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, TRAPS) {
1862   if (!cp->is_within_bounds(index)) {
1863     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Constant pool index out of bounds");
1864   }
1865 }
1866 
1867 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetMethodParameters(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1868 {
1869   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodParameters");
1870   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1871   Method* method_ptr = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1872   methodHandle mh (THREAD, method_ptr);
1873   Handle reflected_method (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method));
1874   const int num_params = mh->method_parameters_length();
1875 
1876   if (0 != num_params) {
1877     // make sure all the symbols are properly formatted
1878     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1879       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1880       int index = params[i].name_cp_index;
1881       bounds_check(mh->constants(), index, CHECK_NULL);
1882 
1883       if (0 != index && !mh->constants()->tag_at(index).is_utf8()) {
1884         THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
1885                     "Wrong type at constant pool index");
1886       }
1887 
1888     }
1889 
1890     objArrayOop result_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Parameter_klass(), num_params, CHECK_NULL);
1891     objArrayHandle result (THREAD, result_oop);
1892 
1893     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1894       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1895       // For a 0 index, give a NULL symbol
1896       Symbol* sym = 0 != params[i].name_cp_index ?
1897         mh->constants()->symbol_at(params[i].name_cp_index) : NULL;
1898       int flags = params[i].flags;
1899       oop param = Reflection::new_parameter(reflected_method, i, sym,
1900                                             flags, CHECK_NULL);
1901       result->obj_at_put(i, param);
1902     }
1903     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1904   } else {
1905     return (jobjectArray)NULL;
1906   }
1907 }
1908 JVM_END
1909 
1910 // New (JDK 1.4) reflection implementation /////////////////////////////////////
1911 
1912 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
1913 {
1914   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
1915   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1916 
1917   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1918   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1919       java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_array()) {
1920     // Return empty array
1921     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1922     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1923   }
1924 
1925   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1926   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, k->constants());
1927 
1928   // Ensure class is linked
1929   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1930 
1931   // 4496456 We need to filter out java.lang.Throwable.backtrace
1932   bool skip_backtrace = false;
1933 
1934   // Allocate result
1935   int num_fields;
1936 
1937   if (publicOnly) {
1938     num_fields = 0;
1939     for (JavaFieldStream fs(k()); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1940       if (fs.access_flags().is_public()) ++num_fields;
1941     }
1942   } else {
1943     num_fields = k->java_fields_count();
1944 
1945     if (k() == SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()) {
1946       num_fields--;
1947       skip_backtrace = true;
1948     }
1949   }
1950 
1951   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), num_fields, CHECK_NULL);
1952   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1953 
1954   int out_idx = 0;
1955   fieldDescriptor fd;
1956   for (JavaFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1957     if (skip_backtrace) {
1958       // 4496456 skip java.lang.Throwable.backtrace
1959       int offset = fs.offset();
1960       if (offset == java_lang_Throwable::get_backtrace_offset()) continue;
1961     }
1962 
1963     if (!publicOnly || fs.access_flags().is_public()) {
1964       fd.reinitialize(k(), fs.index());
1965       oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, UseNewReflection, CHECK_NULL);
1966       result->obj_at_put(out_idx, field);
1967       ++out_idx;
1968     }
1969   }
1970   assert(out_idx == num_fields, "just checking");
1971   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1972 }
1973 JVM_END
1974 
1975 static bool select_method(methodHandle method, bool want_constructor) {
1976   if (want_constructor) {
1977     return (method->is_initializer() && !method->is_static());
1978   } else {
1979     return  (!method->is_initializer() && !method->is_overpass());
1980   }
1981 }
1982 
1983 static jobjectArray get_class_declared_methods_helper(
1984                                   JNIEnv *env,
1985                                   jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly,
1986                                   bool want_constructor,
1987                                   Klass* klass, TRAPS) {
1988 
1989   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1990 
1991   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1992   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1993       || java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->oop_is_array()) {
1994     // Return empty array
1995     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1996     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1997   }
1998 
1999   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
2000 
2001   // Ensure class is linked
2002   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
2003 
2004   Array<Method*>* methods = k->methods();
2005   int methods_length = methods->length();
2006 
2007   // Save original method_idnum in case of redefinition, which can change
2008   // the idnum of obsolete methods.  The new method will have the same idnum
2009   // but if we refresh the methods array, the counts will be wrong.
2010   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2011   GrowableArray<int>* idnums = new GrowableArray<int>(methods_length);
2012   int num_methods = 0;
2013 
2014   for (int i = 0; i < methods_length; i++) {
2015     methodHandle method(THREAD, methods->at(i));
2016     if (select_method(method, want_constructor)) {
2017       if (!publicOnly || method->is_public()) {
2018         idnums->push(method->method_idnum());
2019         ++num_methods;
2020       }
2021     }
2022   }
2023 
2024   // Allocate result
2025   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, num_methods, CHECK_NULL);
2026   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
2027 
2028   // Now just put the methods that we selected above, but go by their idnum
2029   // in case of redefinition.  The methods can be redefined at any safepoint,
2030   // so above when allocating the oop array and below when creating reflect
2031   // objects.
2032   for (int i = 0; i < num_methods; i++) {
2033     methodHandle method(THREAD, k->method_with_idnum(idnums->at(i)));
2034     if (method.is_null()) {
2035       // Method may have been deleted and seems this API can handle null
2036       // Otherwise should probably put a method that throws NSME
2037       result->obj_at_put(i, NULL);
2038     } else {
2039       oop m;
2040       if (want_constructor) {
2041         m = Reflection::new_constructor(method, CHECK_NULL);
2042       } else {
2043         m = Reflection::new_method(method, UseNewReflection, false, CHECK_NULL);
2044       }
2045       result->obj_at_put(i, m);
2046     }
2047   }
2048 
2049   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
2050 }
2051 
2052 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
2053 {
2054   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods");
2055   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
2056                                            /*want_constructor*/ false,
2057                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(), THREAD);
2058 }
2059 JVM_END
2060 
2061 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
2062 {
2063   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors");
2064   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
2065                                            /*want_constructor*/ true,
2066                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass(), THREAD);
2067 }
2068 JVM_END
2069 
2070 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassAccessFlags(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2071 {
2072   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAccessFlags");
2073   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
2074     // Primitive type
2075     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
2076   }
2077 
2078   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2079   return k->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_ACC_WRITTEN_FLAGS;
2080 }
2081 JVM_END
2082 
2083 
2084 // Constant pool access //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2085 
2086 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetClassConstantPool(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2087 {
2088   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassConstantPool");
2089   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2090 
2091   // Return null for primitives and arrays
2092   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
2093     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2094     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
2095       instanceKlassHandle k_h(THREAD, k);
2096       Handle jcp = sun_reflect_ConstantPool::create(CHECK_NULL);
2097       sun_reflect_ConstantPool::set_cp(jcp(), k_h->constants());
2098       return JNIHandles::make_local(jcp());
2099     }
2100   }
2101   return NULL;
2102 }
2103 JVM_END
2104 
2105 
2106 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused))
2107 {
2108   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize");
2109   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2110   return cp->length();
2111 }
2112 JVM_END
2113 
2114 
2115 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2116 {
2117   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt");
2118   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2119   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2120   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2121   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
2122     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2123   }
2124   Klass* k = cp->klass_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2125   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
2126 }
2127 JVM_END
2128 
2129 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2130 {
2131   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded");
2132   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2133   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2134   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2135   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
2136     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2137   }
2138   Klass* k = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, index);
2139   if (k == NULL) return NULL;
2140   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
2141 }
2142 JVM_END
2143 
2144 static jobject get_method_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2145   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2146   if (!tag.is_method() && !tag.is_interface_method()) {
2147     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2148   }
2149   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2150   Klass* k_o;
2151   if (force_resolution) {
2152     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2153   } else {
2154     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2155     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2156   }
2157   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, k_o);
2158   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2159   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2160   methodHandle m (THREAD, k->find_method(name, sig));
2161   if (m.is_null()) {
2162     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up method in target class");
2163   }
2164   oop method;
2165   if (!m->is_initializer() || m->is_static()) {
2166     method = Reflection::new_method(m, true, true, CHECK_NULL);
2167   } else {
2168     method = Reflection::new_constructor(m, CHECK_NULL);
2169   }
2170   return JNIHandles::make_local(method);
2171 }
2172 
2173 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2174 {
2175   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt");
2176   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2177   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2178   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2179   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2180   return res;
2181 }
2182 JVM_END
2183 
2184 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2185 {
2186   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded");
2187   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2188   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2189   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2190   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2191   return res;
2192 }
2193 JVM_END
2194 
2195 static jobject get_field_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2196   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2197   if (!tag.is_field()) {
2198     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2199   }
2200   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2201   Klass* k_o;
2202   if (force_resolution) {
2203     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2204   } else {
2205     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2206     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2207   }
2208   instanceKlassHandle k(THREAD, k_o);
2209   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2210   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2211   fieldDescriptor fd;
2212   Klass* target_klass = k->find_field(name, sig, &fd);
2213   if (target_klass == NULL) {
2214     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up field in target class");
2215   }
2216   oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, true, CHECK_NULL);
2217   return JNIHandles::make_local(field);
2218 }
2219 
2220 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unusedl, jint index))
2221 {
2222   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt");
2223   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2224   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2225   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2226   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2227   return res;
2228 }
2229 JVM_END
2230 
2231 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2232 {
2233   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded");
2234   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2235   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2236   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2237   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2238   return res;
2239 }
2240 JVM_END
2241 
2242 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2243 {
2244   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt");
2245   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2246   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2247   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2248   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2249   if (!tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2250     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2251   }
2252   int klass_ref = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2253   Symbol*  klass_name  = cp->klass_name_at(klass_ref);
2254   Symbol*  member_name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2255   Symbol*  member_sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2256   objArrayOop  dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
2257   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
2258   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(klass_name, CHECK_NULL);
2259   dest->obj_at_put(0, str());
2260   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_name, CHECK_NULL);
2261   dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
2262   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_sig, CHECK_NULL);
2263   dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
2264   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
2265 }
2266 JVM_END
2267 
2268 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2269 {
2270   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt");
2271   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2272   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2273   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2274   if (!tag.is_int()) {
2275     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2276   }
2277   return cp->int_at(index);
2278 }
2279 JVM_END
2280 
2281 JVM_ENTRY(jlong, JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2282 {
2283   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt");
2284   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2285   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0L));
2286   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2287   if (!tag.is_long()) {
2288     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2289   }
2290   return cp->long_at(index);
2291 }
2292 JVM_END
2293 
2294 JVM_ENTRY(jfloat, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2295 {
2296   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt");
2297   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2298   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0f));
2299   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2300   if (!tag.is_float()) {
2301     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2302   }
2303   return cp->float_at(index);
2304 }
2305 JVM_END
2306 
2307 JVM_ENTRY(jdouble, JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2308 {
2309   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt");
2310   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2311   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0));
2312   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2313   if (!tag.is_double()) {
2314     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2315   }
2316   return cp->double_at(index);
2317 }
2318 JVM_END
2319 
2320 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2321 {
2322   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt");
2323   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2324   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2325   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2326   if (!tag.is_string()) {
2327     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2328   }
2329   oop str = cp->string_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2330   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str);
2331 }
2332 JVM_END
2333 
2334 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2335 {
2336   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At");
2337   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2338   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, sun_reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2339   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2340   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2341   if (!tag.is_symbol()) {
2342     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2343   }
2344   Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(index);
2345   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
2346   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str());
2347 }
2348 JVM_END
2349 
2350 
2351 // Assertion support. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2352 
2353 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jclass cls))
2354   JVMWrapper("JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus");
2355   assert(cls != NULL, "bad class");
2356 
2357   oop r = JNIHandles::resolve(cls);
2358   assert(! java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r), "primitive classes not allowed");
2359   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r)) return false;
2360 
2361   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(r);
2362   assert(k->oop_is_instance(), "must be an instance klass");
2363   if (! k->oop_is_instance()) return false;
2364 
2365   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2366   const char* name = k->name()->as_C_string();
2367   bool system_class = k->class_loader() == NULL;
2368   return JavaAssertions::enabled(name, system_class);
2369 
2370 JVM_END
2371 
2372 
2373 // Return a new AssertionStatusDirectives object with the fields filled in with
2374 // command-line assertion arguments (i.e., -ea, -da).
2375 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused))
2376   JVMWrapper("JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives");
2377   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2378   oop asd = JavaAssertions::createAssertionStatusDirectives(CHECK_NULL);
2379   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, asd);
2380 JVM_END
2381 
2382 // Verification ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2383 
2384 // Reflection for the verifier /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2385 
2386 // RedefineClasses support: bug 6214132 caused verification to fail.
2387 // All functions from this section should call the jvmtiThreadSate function:
2388 //   Klass* class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(Klass* klass).
2389 // The function returns a Klass* of the _scratch_class if the verifier
2390 // was invoked in the middle of the class redefinition.
2391 // Otherwise it returns its argument value which is the _the_class Klass*.
2392 // Please, refer to the description in the jvmtiThreadSate.hpp.
2393 
2394 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2395   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassNameUTF");
2396   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2397   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2398   return k->name()->as_utf8();
2399 JVM_END
2400 
2401 
2402 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetClassCPTypes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, unsigned char *types))
2403   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPTypes");
2404   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2405   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2406   // types will have length zero if this is not an InstanceKlass
2407   // (length is determined by call to JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount)
2408   if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
2409     ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2410     for (int index = cp->length() - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
2411       constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2412       types[index] = (tag.is_unresolved_klass()) ? JVM_CONSTANT_Class : tag.value();
2413   }
2414   }
2415 JVM_END
2416 
2417 
2418 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2419   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount");
2420   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2421   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2422   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2423     return 0;
2424   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants()->length();
2425 JVM_END
2426 
2427 
2428 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassFieldsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2429   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassFieldsCount");
2430   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2431   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2432   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2433     return 0;
2434   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->java_fields_count();
2435 JVM_END
2436 
2437 
2438 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassMethodsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2439   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassMethodsCount");
2440   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2441   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2442   if (!k->oop_is_instance())
2443     return 0;
2444   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->length();
2445 JVM_END
2446 
2447 
2448 // The following methods, used for the verifier, are never called with
2449 // array klasses, so a direct cast to InstanceKlass is safe.
2450 // Typically, these methods are called in a loop with bounds determined
2451 // by the results of JVM_GetClass{Fields,Methods}Count, which return
2452 // zero for arrays.
2453 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned short *exceptions))
2454   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes");
2455   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2456   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2457   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2458   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
2459   if (length > 0) {
2460     CheckedExceptionElement* table= method->checked_exceptions_start();
2461     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2462       exceptions[i] = table[i].class_cp_index;
2463     }
2464   }
2465 JVM_END
2466 
2467 
2468 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2469   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount");
2470   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2471   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2472   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2473   return method->checked_exceptions_length();
2474 JVM_END
2475 
2476 
2477 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned char *code))
2478   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode");
2479   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2480   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2481   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2482   memcpy(code, method->code_base(), method->code_size());
2483 JVM_END
2484 
2485 
2486 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2487   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength");
2488   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2489   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2490   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2491   return method->code_size();
2492 JVM_END
2493 
2494 
2495 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, jint entry_index, JVM_ExceptionTableEntryType *entry))
2496   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry");
2497   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2498   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2499   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2500   ExceptionTable extable(method);
2501   entry->start_pc   = extable.start_pc(entry_index);
2502   entry->end_pc     = extable.end_pc(entry_index);
2503   entry->handler_pc = extable.handler_pc(entry_index);
2504   entry->catchType  = extable.catch_type_index(entry_index);
2505 JVM_END
2506 
2507 
2508 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2509   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength");
2510   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2511   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2512   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2513   return method->exception_table_length();
2514 JVM_END
2515 
2516 
2517 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2518   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers");
2519   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2520   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2521   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2522   return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2523 JVM_END
2524 
2525 
2526 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int field_index))
2527   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers");
2528   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2529   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2530   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->field_access_flags(field_index) & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2531 JVM_END
2532 
2533 
2534 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2535   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount");
2536   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2537   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2538   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2539   return method->max_locals();
2540 JVM_END
2541 
2542 
2543 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2544   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize");
2545   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2546   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2547   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2548   return method->size_of_parameters();
2549 JVM_END
2550 
2551 
2552 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2553   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack");
2554   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2555   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2556   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2557   return method->verifier_max_stack();
2558 JVM_END
2559 
2560 
2561 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsConstructorIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2562   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsConstructorIx");
2563   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2564   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2565   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2566   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2567   return method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name();
2568 JVM_END
2569 
2570 
2571 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2572   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx");
2573   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2574   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2575   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2576   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2577   return method->is_overpass();
2578 JVM_END
2579 
2580 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2581   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxIxUTF");
2582   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2583   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2584   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2585   return method->name()->as_utf8();
2586 JVM_END
2587 
2588 
2589 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2590   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF");
2591   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2592   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2593   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2594   return method->signature()->as_utf8();
2595 JVM_END
2596 
2597 /**
2598  * All of these JVM_GetCP-xxx methods are used by the old verifier to
2599  * read entries in the constant pool.  Since the old verifier always
2600  * works on a copy of the code, it will not see any rewriting that
2601  * may possibly occur in the middle of verification.  So it is important
2602  * that nothing it calls tries to use the cpCache instead of the raw
2603  * constant pool, so we must use cp->uncached_x methods when appropriate.
2604  */
2605 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2606   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF");
2607   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2608   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2609   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2610   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2611     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2612       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2613     default:
2614       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF: illegal constant");
2615   }
2616   ShouldNotReachHere();
2617   return NULL;
2618 JVM_END
2619 
2620 
2621 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2622   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF");
2623   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2624   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2625   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2626   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2627     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2628     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2629     case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType:  // for invokedynamic
2630       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2631     default:
2632       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF: illegal constant");
2633   }
2634   ShouldNotReachHere();
2635   return NULL;
2636 JVM_END
2637 
2638 
2639 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2640   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF");
2641   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2642   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2643   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2644   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2645     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2646     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2647     case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType:  // for invokedynamic
2648       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2649     default:
2650       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2651   }
2652   ShouldNotReachHere();
2653   return NULL;
2654 JVM_END
2655 
2656 
2657 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2658   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF");
2659   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2660   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2661   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2662   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2663     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2664       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2665     default:
2666       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2667   }
2668   ShouldNotReachHere();
2669   return NULL;
2670 JVM_END
2671 
2672 
2673 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2674   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF");
2675   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2676   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2677   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2678   Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(cp_index);
2679   return classname->as_utf8();
2680 JVM_END
2681 
2682 
2683 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2684   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF");
2685   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2686   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2687   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2688   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2689     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2690       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2691       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2692       return classname->as_utf8();
2693     }
2694     default:
2695       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2696   }
2697   ShouldNotReachHere();
2698   return NULL;
2699 JVM_END
2700 
2701 
2702 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2703   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF");
2704   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2705   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2706   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2707   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2708     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2709     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2710       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2711       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2712       return classname->as_utf8();
2713     }
2714     default:
2715       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2716   }
2717   ShouldNotReachHere();
2718   return NULL;
2719 JVM_END
2720 
2721 
2722 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2723   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers");
2724   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2725   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2726   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2727   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2728   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2729   ConstantPool* cp_called = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->constants();
2730   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2731     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2732       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2733       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2734       for (JavaFieldStream fs(k_called); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
2735         if (fs.name() == name && fs.signature() == signature) {
2736           return fs.access_flags().as_short() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2737         }
2738       }
2739       return -1;
2740     }
2741     default:
2742       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers: illegal constant");
2743   }
2744   ShouldNotReachHere();
2745   return 0;
2746 JVM_END
2747 
2748 
2749 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2750   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers");
2751   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2752   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2753   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2754   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2755   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2756   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2757     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2758     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2759       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2760       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2761       Array<Method*>* methods = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->methods();
2762       int methods_count = methods->length();
2763       for (int i = 0; i < methods_count; i++) {
2764         Method* method = methods->at(i);
2765         if (method->name() == name && method->signature() == signature) {
2766             return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2767         }
2768       }
2769       return -1;
2770     }
2771     default:
2772       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers: illegal constant");
2773   }
2774   ShouldNotReachHere();
2775   return 0;
2776 JVM_END
2777 
2778 
2779 // Misc //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2780 
2781 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_ReleaseUTF(const char *utf))
2782   // So long as UTF8::convert_to_utf8 returns resource strings, we don't have to do anything
2783 JVM_END
2784 
2785 
2786 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsSameClassPackage(JNIEnv *env, jclass class1, jclass class2))
2787   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsSameClassPackage");
2788   oop class1_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class1);
2789   oop class2_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class2);
2790   Klass* klass1 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class1_mirror);
2791   Klass* klass2 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class2_mirror);
2792   return (jboolean) Reflection::is_same_class_package(klass1, klass2);
2793 JVM_END
2794 
2795 
2796 // IO functions ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2797 
2798 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Open(const char *fname, jint flags, jint mode))
2799   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Open (%s)", fname);
2800 
2801   //%note jvm_r6
2802   int result = os::open(fname, flags, mode);
2803   if (result >= 0) {
2804     return result;
2805   } else {
2806     switch(errno) {
2807       case EEXIST:
2808         return JVM_EEXIST;
2809       default:
2810         return -1;
2811     }
2812   }
2813 JVM_END
2814 
2815 
2816 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Close(jint fd))
2817   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Close (0x%x)", fd);
2818   //%note jvm_r6
2819   return os::close(fd);
2820 JVM_END
2821 
2822 
2823 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Read(jint fd, char *buf, jint nbytes))
2824   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Read (0x%x)", fd);
2825 
2826   //%note jvm_r6
2827   return (jint)os::restartable_read(fd, buf, nbytes);
2828 JVM_END
2829 
2830 
2831 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Write(jint fd, char *buf, jint nbytes))
2832   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Write (0x%x)", fd);
2833 
2834   //%note jvm_r6
2835   return (jint)os::write(fd, buf, nbytes);
2836 JVM_END
2837 
2838 
2839 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Available(jint fd, jlong *pbytes))
2840   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Available (0x%x)", fd);
2841   //%note jvm_r6
2842   return os::available(fd, pbytes);
2843 JVM_END
2844 
2845 
2846 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_Lseek(jint fd, jlong offset, jint whence))
2847   JVMWrapper4("JVM_Lseek (0x%x, " INT64_FORMAT ", %d)", fd, (int64_t) offset, whence);
2848   //%note jvm_r6
2849   return os::lseek(fd, offset, whence);
2850 JVM_END
2851 
2852 
2853 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SetLength(jint fd, jlong length))
2854   JVMWrapper3("JVM_SetLength (0x%x, " INT64_FORMAT ")", fd, (int64_t) length);
2855   return os::ftruncate(fd, length);
2856 JVM_END
2857 
2858 
2859 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Sync(jint fd))
2860   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Sync (0x%x)", fd);
2861   //%note jvm_r6
2862   return os::fsync(fd);
2863 JVM_END
2864 
2865 
2866 // Printing support //////////////////////////////////////////////////
2867 extern "C" {
2868 
2869 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2870 int jio_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2871   // see bug 4399518, 4417214
2872   if ((intptr_t)count <= 0) return -1;
2873   return vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
2874 }
2875 
2876 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2877 int jio_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...) {
2878   va_list args;
2879   int len;
2880   va_start(args, fmt);
2881   len = jio_vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
2882   va_end(args);
2883   return len;
2884 }
2885 
2886 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,3)
2887 int jio_fprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, ...) {
2888   int len;
2889   va_list args;
2890   va_start(args, fmt);
2891   len = jio_vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
2892   va_end(args);
2893   return len;
2894 }
2895 
2896 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0)
2897 int jio_vfprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2898   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
2899      return Arguments::vfprintf_hook()(f, fmt, args);
2900   } else {
2901     return vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
2902   }
2903 }
2904 
2905 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
2906 JNIEXPORT int jio_printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
2907   int len;
2908   va_list args;
2909   va_start(args, fmt);
2910   len = jio_vfprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), fmt, args);
2911   va_end(args);
2912   return len;
2913 }
2914 
2915 
2916 // HotSpot specific jio method
2917 void jio_print(const char* s) {
2918   // Try to make this function as atomic as possible.
2919   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
2920     jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s", s);
2921   } else {
2922     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc 4.x compiler.
2923     size_t count = ::write(defaultStream::output_fd(), s, (int)strlen(s));
2924   }
2925 }
2926 
2927 } // Extern C
2928 
2929 // java.lang.Thread //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2930 
2931 // In most of the JVM Thread support functions we need to be sure to lock the Threads_lock
2932 // to prevent the target thread from exiting after we have a pointer to the C++ Thread or
2933 // OSThread objects.  The exception to this rule is when the target object is the thread
2934 // doing the operation, in which case we know that the thread won't exit until the
2935 // operation is done (all exits being voluntary).  There are a few cases where it is
2936 // rather silly to do operations on yourself, like resuming yourself or asking whether
2937 // you are alive.  While these can still happen, they are not subject to deadlocks if
2938 // the lock is held while the operation occurs (this is not the case for suspend, for
2939 // instance), and are very unlikely.  Because IsAlive needs to be fast and its
2940 // implementation is local to this file, we always lock Threads_lock for that one.
2941 
2942 static void thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
2943   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
2944   Handle obj(THREAD, thread->threadObj());
2945   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
2946   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
2947                           obj,
2948                           KlassHandle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()),
2949                           vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
2950                           vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
2951                           THREAD);
2952 }
2953 
2954 
2955 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StartThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
2956   JVMWrapper("JVM_StartThread");
2957   JavaThread *native_thread = NULL;
2958 
2959   // We cannot hold the Threads_lock when we throw an exception,
2960   // due to rank ordering issues. Example:  we might need to grab the
2961   // Heap_lock while we construct the exception.
2962   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
2963 
2964   // We must release the Threads_lock before we can post a jvmti event
2965   // in Thread::start.
2966   {
2967     // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before
2968     // we operate.
2969     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
2970 
2971     // Since JDK 5 the java.lang.Thread threadStatus is used to prevent
2972     // re-starting an already started thread, so we should usually find
2973     // that the JavaThread is null. However for a JNI attached thread
2974     // there is a small window between the Thread object being created
2975     // (with its JavaThread set) and the update to its threadStatus, so we
2976     // have to check for this
2977     if (java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread)) != NULL) {
2978       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
2979     } else {
2980       // We could also check the stillborn flag to see if this thread was already stopped, but
2981       // for historical reasons we let the thread detect that itself when it starts running
2982 
2983       jlong size =
2984              java_lang_Thread::stackSize(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
2985       // Allocate the C++ Thread structure and create the native thread.  The
2986       // stack size retrieved from java is signed, but the constructor takes
2987       // size_t (an unsigned type), so avoid passing negative values which would
2988       // result in really large stacks.
2989       size_t sz = size > 0 ? (size_t) size : 0;
2990       native_thread = new JavaThread(&thread_entry, sz);
2991 
2992       // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
2993       // JavaThread due to lack of memory. Check for this situation and throw
2994       // an exception if necessary. Eventually we may want to change this so
2995       // that we only grab the lock if the thread was created successfully -
2996       // then we can also do this check and throw the exception in the
2997       // JavaThread constructor.
2998       if (native_thread->osthread() != NULL) {
2999         // Note: the current thread is not being used within "prepare".
3000         native_thread->prepare(jthread);
3001       }
3002     }
3003   }
3004 
3005   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
3006     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException());
3007   }
3008 
3009   assert(native_thread != NULL, "Starting null thread?");
3010 
3011   if (native_thread->osthread() == NULL) {
3012     // No one should hold a reference to the 'native_thread'.
3013     delete native_thread;
3014     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_resource_exhausted()) {
3015       JvmtiExport::post_resource_exhausted(
3016         JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_OOM_ERROR | JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_THREADS,
3017         "unable to create new native thread");
3018     }
3019     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(),
3020               "unable to create new native thread");
3021   }
3022 
3023   Thread::start(native_thread);
3024 
3025 JVM_END
3026 
3027 // JVM_Stop is implemented using a VM_Operation, so threads are forced to safepoints
3028 // before the quasi-asynchronous exception is delivered.  This is a little obtrusive,
3029 // but is thought to be reliable and simple. In the case, where the receiver is the
3030 // same thread as the sender, no safepoint is needed.
3031 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StopThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jobject throwable))
3032   JVMWrapper("JVM_StopThread");
3033 
3034   oop java_throwable = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
3035   if (java_throwable == NULL) {
3036     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
3037   }
3038   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3039   JavaThread* receiver = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3040   Events::log_exception(JavaThread::current(),
3041                         "JVM_StopThread thread JavaThread " INTPTR_FORMAT " as oop " INTPTR_FORMAT " [exception " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
3042                         p2i(receiver), p2i((address)java_thread), p2i(throwable));
3043   // First check if thread is alive
3044   if (receiver != NULL) {
3045     // Check if exception is getting thrown at self (use oop equality, since the
3046     // target object might exit)
3047     if (java_thread == thread->threadObj()) {
3048       THROW_OOP(java_throwable);
3049     } else {
3050       // Enques a VM_Operation to stop all threads and then deliver the exception...
3051       Thread::send_async_exception(java_thread, JNIHandles::resolve(throwable));
3052     }
3053   }
3054   else {
3055     // Either:
3056     // - target thread has not been started before being stopped, or
3057     // - target thread already terminated
3058     // We could read the threadStatus to determine which case it is
3059     // but that is overkill as it doesn't matter. We must set the
3060     // stillborn flag for the first case, and if the thread has already
3061     // exited setting this flag has no affect
3062     java_lang_Thread::set_stillborn(java_thread);
3063   }
3064 JVM_END
3065 
3066 
3067 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsThreadAlive(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3068   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsThreadAlive");
3069 
3070   oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3071   return java_lang_Thread::is_alive(thread_oop);
3072 JVM_END
3073 
3074 
3075 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SuspendThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3076   JVMWrapper("JVM_SuspendThread");
3077   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3078   JavaThread* receiver = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3079 
3080   if (receiver != NULL) {
3081     // thread has run and has not exited (still on threads list)
3082 
3083     {
3084       MutexLockerEx ml(receiver->SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3085       if (receiver->is_external_suspend()) {
3086         // Don't allow nested external suspend requests. We can't return
3087         // an error from this interface so just ignore the problem.
3088         return;
3089       }
3090       if (receiver->is_exiting()) { // thread is in the process of exiting
3091         return;
3092       }
3093       receiver->set_external_suspend();
3094     }
3095 
3096     // java_suspend() will catch threads in the process of exiting
3097     // and will ignore them.
3098     receiver->java_suspend();
3099 
3100     // It would be nice to have the following assertion in all the
3101     // time, but it is possible for a racing resume request to have
3102     // resumed this thread right after we suspended it. Temporarily
3103     // enable this assertion if you are chasing a different kind of
3104     // bug.
3105     //
3106     // assert(java_lang_Thread::thread(receiver->threadObj()) == NULL ||
3107     //   receiver->is_being_ext_suspended(), "thread is not suspended");
3108   }
3109 JVM_END
3110 
3111 
3112 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ResumeThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3113   JVMWrapper("JVM_ResumeThread");
3114   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate.
3115   // We need to *always* get the threads lock here, since this operation cannot be allowed during
3116   // a safepoint. The safepoint code relies on suspending a thread to examine its state. If other
3117   // threads randomly resumes threads, then a thread might not be suspended when the safepoint code
3118   // looks at it.
3119   MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
3120   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3121   if (thr != NULL) {
3122     // the thread has run and is not in the process of exiting
3123     thr->java_resume();
3124   }
3125 JVM_END
3126 
3127 
3128 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetThreadPriority(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jint prio))
3129   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetThreadPriority");
3130   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3131   MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
3132   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3133   java_lang_Thread::set_priority(java_thread, (ThreadPriority)prio);
3134   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3135   if (thr != NULL) {                  // Thread not yet started; priority pushed down when it is
3136     Thread::set_priority(thr, (ThreadPriority)prio);
3137   }
3138 JVM_END
3139 
3140 
3141 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Yield(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass))
3142   JVMWrapper("JVM_Yield");
3143   if (os::dont_yield()) return;
3144 #ifndef USDT2
3145   HS_DTRACE_PROBE0(hotspot, thread__yield);
3146 #else /* USDT2 */
3147   HOTSPOT_THREAD_YIELD();
3148 #endif /* USDT2 */
3149   // When ConvertYieldToSleep is off (default), this matches the classic VM use of yield.
3150   // Critical for similar threading behaviour
3151   if (ConvertYieldToSleep) {
3152     os::sleep(thread, MinSleepInterval, false);
3153   } else {
3154     os::yield();
3155   }
3156 JVM_END
3157 
3158 
3159 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Sleep(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jlong millis))
3160   JVMWrapper("JVM_Sleep");
3161 
3162   if (millis < 0) {
3163     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "timeout value is negative");
3164   }
3165 
3166   if (Thread::is_interrupted (THREAD, true) && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3167     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3168   }
3169 
3170   // Save current thread state and restore it at the end of this block.
3171   // And set new thread state to SLEEPING.
3172   JavaThreadSleepState jtss(thread);
3173 
3174 #ifndef USDT2
3175   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__begin, millis);
3176 #else /* USDT2 */
3177   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_BEGIN(
3178                              millis);
3179 #endif /* USDT2 */
3180 
3181   EventThreadSleep event;
3182 
3183   if (millis == 0) {
3184     // When ConvertSleepToYield is on, this matches the classic VM implementation of
3185     // JVM_Sleep. Critical for similar threading behaviour (Win32)
3186     // It appears that in certain GUI contexts, it may be beneficial to do a short sleep
3187     // for SOLARIS
3188     if (ConvertSleepToYield) {
3189       os::yield();
3190     } else {
3191       ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3192       thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3193       os::sleep(thread, MinSleepInterval, false);
3194       thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3195     }
3196   } else {
3197     ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3198     thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3199     if (os::sleep(thread, millis, true) == OS_INTRPT) {
3200       // An asynchronous exception (e.g., ThreadDeathException) could have been thrown on
3201       // us while we were sleeping. We do not overwrite those.
3202       if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3203         if (event.should_commit()) {
3204           event.set_time(millis);
3205           event.commit();
3206         }
3207 #ifndef USDT2
3208         HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end,1);
3209 #else /* USDT2 */
3210         HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(
3211                                  1);
3212 #endif /* USDT2 */
3213         // TODO-FIXME: THROW_MSG returns which means we will not call set_state()
3214         // to properly restore the thread state.  That's likely wrong.
3215         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3216       }
3217     }
3218     thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3219   }
3220   if (event.should_commit()) {
3221     event.set_time(millis);
3222     event.commit();
3223   }
3224 #ifndef USDT2
3225   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__sleep__end,0);
3226 #else /* USDT2 */
3227   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(
3228                            0);
3229 #endif /* USDT2 */
3230 JVM_END
3231 
3232 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentThread(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass))
3233   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentThread");
3234   oop jthread = thread->threadObj();
3235   assert (thread != NULL, "no current thread!");
3236   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, jthread);
3237 JVM_END
3238 
3239 
3240 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_CountStackFrames(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3241   JVMWrapper("JVM_CountStackFrames");
3242 
3243   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3244   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3245   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
3246   int count = 0;
3247 
3248   {
3249     MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3250     // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3251     // acquire of the lock
3252     JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3253 
3254     if (thr == NULL) {
3255       // do nothing
3256     } else if(! thr->is_external_suspend() || ! thr->frame_anchor()->walkable()) {
3257       // Check whether this java thread has been suspended already. If not, throws
3258       // IllegalThreadStateException. We defer to throw that exception until
3259       // Threads_lock is released since loading exception class has to leave VM.
3260       // The correct way to test a thread is actually suspended is
3261       // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(), but we can't call that while holding
3262       // the Threads_lock. The above tests are sufficient for our purposes
3263       // provided the walkability of the stack is stable - which it isn't
3264       // 100% but close enough for most practical purposes.
3265       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
3266     } else {
3267       // Count all java activation, i.e., number of vframes
3268       for(vframeStream vfst(thr); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3269         // Native frames are not counted
3270         if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) count++;
3271        }
3272     }
3273   }
3274 
3275   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
3276     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException(),
3277                 "this thread is not suspended");
3278   }
3279   return count;
3280 JVM_END
3281 
3282 // Consider: A better way to implement JVM_Interrupt() is to acquire
3283 // Threads_lock to resolve the jthread into a Thread pointer, fetch
3284 // Thread->platformevent, Thread->native_thr, Thread->parker, etc.,
3285 // drop Threads_lock, and the perform the unpark() and thr_kill() operations
3286 // outside the critical section.  Threads_lock is hot so we want to minimize
3287 // the hold-time.  A cleaner interface would be to decompose interrupt into
3288 // two steps.  The 1st phase, performed under Threads_lock, would return
3289 // a closure that'd be invoked after Threads_lock was dropped.
3290 // This tactic is safe as PlatformEvent and Parkers are type-stable (TSM) and
3291 // admit spurious wakeups.
3292 
3293 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Interrupt(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3294   JVMWrapper("JVM_Interrupt");
3295 
3296   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3297   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3298   MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3299   // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3300   // acquire of the lock
3301   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3302   if (thr != NULL) {
3303     Thread::interrupt(thr);
3304   }
3305 JVM_END
3306 
3307 
3308 JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterrupted(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jboolean clear_interrupted))
3309   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterrupted");
3310 
3311   // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before we operate
3312   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3313   MutexLockerEx ml(thread->threadObj() == java_thread ? NULL : Threads_lock);
3314   // We need to re-resolve the java_thread, since a GC might have happened during the
3315   // acquire of the lock
3316   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3317   if (thr == NULL) {
3318     return JNI_FALSE;
3319   } else {
3320     return (jboolean) Thread::is_interrupted(thr, clear_interrupted != 0);
3321   }
3322 JVM_END
3323 
3324 
3325 // Return true iff the current thread has locked the object passed in
3326 
3327 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_HoldsLock(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jobject obj))
3328   JVMWrapper("JVM_HoldsLock");
3329   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "sanity check");
3330   if (obj == NULL) {
3331     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
3332   }
3333   Handle h_obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
3334   return ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, h_obj);
3335 JVM_END
3336 
3337 
3338 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DumpAllStacks(JNIEnv* env, jclass))
3339   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpAllStacks");
3340   VM_PrintThreads op;
3341   VMThread::execute(&op);
3342   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_data_dump()) {
3343     JvmtiExport::post_data_dump();
3344   }
3345 JVM_END
3346 
3347 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetNativeThreadName(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jstring name))
3348   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetNativeThreadName");
3349   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3350   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3351   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3352   // Thread naming only supported for the current thread, doesn't work for
3353   // target threads.
3354   if (Thread::current() == thr && !thr->has_attached_via_jni()) {
3355     // we don't set the name of an attached thread to avoid stepping
3356     // on other programs
3357     const char *thread_name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3358     os::set_native_thread_name(thread_name);
3359   }
3360 JVM_END
3361 
3362 // java.lang.SecurityManager ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3363 
3364 static bool is_trusted_frame(JavaThread* jthread, vframeStream* vfst) {
3365   assert(jthread->is_Java_thread(), "must be a Java thread");
3366   if (jthread->privileged_stack_top() == NULL) return false;
3367   if (jthread->privileged_stack_top()->frame_id() == vfst->frame_id()) {
3368     oop loader = jthread->privileged_stack_top()->class_loader();
3369     if (loader == NULL) return true;
3370     bool trusted = java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader);
3371     if (trusted) return true;
3372   }
3373   return false;
3374 }
3375 
3376 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_CurrentLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env))
3377   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentLoadedClass");
3378   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3379 
3380   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3381     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return NULL
3382     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3383     if (trusted) return NULL;
3384 
3385     Method* m = vfst.method();
3386     if (!m->is_native()) {
3387       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3388       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3389       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3390         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, holder->java_mirror());
3391       }
3392     }
3393   }
3394   return NULL;
3395 JVM_END
3396 
3397 
3398 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentClassLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3399   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentClassLoader");
3400   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3401 
3402   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3403 
3404     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return NULL
3405     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3406     if (trusted) return NULL;
3407 
3408     Method* m = vfst.method();
3409     if (!m->is_native()) {
3410       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3411       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3412       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3413       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3414         return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3415       }
3416     }
3417   }
3418   return NULL;
3419 JVM_END
3420 
3421 
3422 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassContext(JNIEnv *env))
3423   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassContext");
3424   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3425   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3426   vframeStream vfst(thread);
3427 
3428   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() != NULL) {
3429     // This must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext
3430     Method* m = vfst.method();
3431     if (!(m->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::SecurityManager_klass() &&
3432           m->name()          == vmSymbols::getClassContext_name() &&
3433           m->signature()     == vmSymbols::void_class_array_signature())) {
3434       THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetClassContext must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext");
3435     }
3436   }
3437 
3438   // Collect method holders
3439   GrowableArray<KlassHandle>* klass_array = new GrowableArray<KlassHandle>();
3440   for (; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next()) {
3441     Method* m = vfst.method();
3442     // Native frames are not returned
3443     if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() && !m->is_native()) {
3444       Klass* holder = m->method_holder();
3445       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3446       klass_array->append(holder);
3447     }
3448   }
3449 
3450   // Create result array of type [Ljava/lang/Class;
3451   objArrayOop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), klass_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
3452   // Fill in mirrors corresponding to method holders
3453   for (int i = 0; i < klass_array->length(); i++) {
3454     result->obj_at_put(i, klass_array->at(i)->java_mirror());
3455   }
3456 
3457   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3458 JVM_END
3459 
3460 
3461 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ClassDepth(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3462   JVMWrapper("JVM_ClassDepth");
3463   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3464   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3465   Handle class_name_str = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(h_name, CHECK_0);
3466 
3467   const char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(class_name_str());
3468   TempNewSymbol class_name_sym = SymbolTable::probe(str, (int)strlen(str));
3469   if (class_name_sym == NULL) {
3470     return -1;
3471   }
3472 
3473   int depth = 0;
3474 
3475   for(vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3476     if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) {
3477       InstanceKlass* holder = vfst.method()->method_holder();
3478       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3479       if (holder->name() == class_name_sym) {
3480         return depth;
3481       }
3482       depth++;
3483     }
3484   }
3485   return -1;
3486 JVM_END
3487 
3488 
3489 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ClassLoaderDepth(JNIEnv *env))
3490   JVMWrapper("JVM_ClassLoaderDepth");
3491   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3492   int depth = 0;
3493   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3494     // if a method in a class in a trusted loader is in a doPrivileged, return -1
3495     bool trusted = is_trusted_frame(thread, &vfst);
3496     if (trusted) return -1;
3497 
3498     Method* m = vfst.method();
3499     if (!m->is_native()) {
3500       InstanceKlass* holder = m->method_holder();
3501       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3502       oop loader = holder->class_loader();
3503       if (loader != NULL && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader)) {
3504         return depth;
3505       }
3506       depth++;
3507     }
3508   }
3509   return -1;
3510 JVM_END
3511 
3512 
3513 // java.lang.Package ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3514 
3515 
3516 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetSystemPackage(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3517   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackage");
3518   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3519   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3520   char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3521   oop result = ClassLoader::get_system_package(str, CHECK_NULL);
3522   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3523 JVM_END
3524 
3525 
3526 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetSystemPackages(JNIEnv *env))
3527   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackages");
3528   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3529   objArrayOop result = ClassLoader::get_system_packages(CHECK_NULL);
3530   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3531 JVM_END
3532 
3533 
3534 // ObjectInputStream ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3535 
3536 bool force_verify_field_access(Klass* current_class, Klass* field_class, AccessFlags access, bool classloader_only) {
3537   if (current_class == NULL) {
3538     return true;
3539   }
3540   if ((current_class == field_class) || access.is_public()) {
3541     return true;
3542   }
3543 
3544   if (access.is_protected()) {
3545     // See if current_class is a subclass of field_class
3546     if (current_class->is_subclass_of(field_class)) {
3547       return true;
3548     }
3549   }
3550 
3551   return (!access.is_private() && InstanceKlass::cast(current_class)->is_same_class_package(field_class));
3552 }
3553 
3554 
3555 // JVM_AllocateNewObject and JVM_AllocateNewArray are unused as of 1.4
3556 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AllocateNewObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver, jclass currClass, jclass initClass))
3557   JVMWrapper("JVM_AllocateNewObject");
3558   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3559   // Receiver is not used
3560   oop curr_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClass);
3561   oop init_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(initClass);
3562 
3563   // Cannot instantiate primitive types
3564   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(curr_mirror) || java_lang_Class::is_primitive(init_mirror)) {
3565     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3566     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3567   }
3568 
3569   // Arrays not allowed here, must use JVM_AllocateNewArray
3570   if (java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_mirror)->oop_is_array() ||
3571       java_lang_Class::as_Klass(init_mirror)->oop_is_array()) {
3572     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3573     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3574   }
3575 
3576   instanceKlassHandle curr_klass (THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_mirror));
3577   instanceKlassHandle init_klass (THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(init_mirror));
3578 
3579   assert(curr_klass->is_subclass_of(init_klass()), "just checking");
3580 
3581   // Interfaces, abstract classes, and java.lang.Class classes cannot be instantiated directly.
3582   curr_klass->check_valid_for_instantiation(false, CHECK_NULL);
3583 
3584   // Make sure klass is initialized, since we are about to instantiate one of them.
3585   curr_klass->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
3586 
3587  methodHandle m (THREAD,
3588                  init_klass->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
3589                                          vmSymbols::void_method_signature()));
3590   if (m.is_null()) {
3591     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3592     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
3593                 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(init_klass(),
3594                                           vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
3595                                           vmSymbols::void_method_signature()));
3596   }
3597 
3598   if (curr_klass ==  init_klass && !m->is_public()) {
3599     // Calling the constructor for class 'curr_klass'.
3600     // Only allow calls to a public no-arg constructor.
3601     // This path corresponds to creating an Externalizable object.
3602     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException());
3603   }
3604 
3605   if (!force_verify_field_access(curr_klass(), init_klass(), m->access_flags(), false)) {
3606     // subclass 'curr_klass' does not have access to no-arg constructor of 'initcb'
3607     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException());
3608   }
3609 
3610   Handle obj = curr_klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL);
3611   // Call constructor m. This might call a constructor higher up in the hierachy
3612   JavaCalls::call_default_constructor(thread, m, obj, CHECK_NULL);
3613 
3614   return JNIHandles::make_local(obj());
3615 JVM_END
3616 
3617 
3618 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AllocateNewArray(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jclass currClass, jint length))
3619   JVMWrapper("JVM_AllocateNewArray");
3620   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3621   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClass);
3622 
3623   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
3624     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3625   }
3626   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
3627   oop result;
3628 
3629   if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
3630     // typeArray
3631     result = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k)->allocate(length, CHECK_NULL);
3632   } else if (k->oop_is_objArray()) {
3633     // objArray
3634     ObjArrayKlass* oak = ObjArrayKlass::cast(k);
3635     oak->initialize(CHECK_NULL); // make sure class is initialized (matches Classic VM behavior)
3636     result = oak->allocate(length, CHECK_NULL);
3637   } else {
3638     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
3639   }
3640   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3641 JVM_END
3642 
3643 
3644 // Return the first non-null class loader up the execution stack, or null
3645 // if only code from the null class loader is on the stack.
3646 
3647 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_LatestUserDefinedLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3648   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3649     // UseNewReflection
3650     vfst.skip_reflection_related_frames(); // Only needed for 1.4 reflection
3651     oop loader = vfst.method()->method_holder()->class_loader();
3652     if (loader != NULL) {
3653       return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3654     }
3655   }
3656   return NULL;
3657 JVM_END
3658 
3659 
3660 // Load a class relative to the most recent class on the stack  with a non-null
3661 // classloader.
3662 // This function has been deprecated and should not be considered part of the
3663 // specified JVM interface.
3664 
3665 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_LoadClass0(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver,
3666                                  jclass currClass, jstring currClassName))
3667   JVMWrapper("JVM_LoadClass0");
3668   // Receiver is not used
3669   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3670 
3671   // Class name argument is not guaranteed to be in internal format
3672   Handle classname (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(currClassName));
3673   Handle string = java_lang_String::internalize_classname(classname, CHECK_NULL);
3674 
3675   const char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(string());
3676 
3677   if (str == NULL || (int)strlen(str) > Symbol::max_length()) {
3678     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
3679     // into the constant pool.
3680     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), str);
3681   }
3682 
3683   TempNewSymbol name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, CHECK_NULL);
3684   Handle curr_klass (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(currClass));
3685   // Find the most recent class on the stack with a non-null classloader
3686   oop loader = NULL;
3687   oop protection_domain = NULL;
3688   if (curr_klass.is_null()) {
3689     for (vframeStream vfst(thread);
3690          !vfst.at_end() && loader == NULL;
3691          vfst.next()) {
3692       if (!vfst.method()->is_native()) {
3693         InstanceKlass* holder = vfst.method()->method_holder();
3694         loader             = holder->class_loader();
3695         protection_domain  = holder->protection_domain();
3696       }
3697     }
3698   } else {
3699     Klass* curr_klass_oop = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(curr_klass());
3700     loader            = InstanceKlass::cast(curr_klass_oop)->class_loader();
3701     protection_domain = InstanceKlass::cast(curr_klass_oop)->protection_domain();
3702   }
3703   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader);
3704   Handle h_prot  (THREAD, protection_domain);
3705   jclass result =  find_class_from_class_loader(env, name, true, h_loader, h_prot,
3706                                                 false, thread);
3707   if (TraceClassResolution && result != NULL) {
3708     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
3709   }
3710   return result;
3711 JVM_END
3712 
3713 
3714 // Array ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3715 
3716 
3717 // resolve array handle and check arguments
3718 static inline arrayOop check_array(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, bool type_array_only, TRAPS) {
3719   if (arr == NULL) {
3720     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
3721   }
3722   oop a = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(arr);
3723   if (!a->is_array() || (type_array_only && !a->is_typeArray())) {
3724     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Argument is not an array");
3725   }
3726   return arrayOop(a);
3727 }
3728 
3729 
3730 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetArrayLength(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr))
3731   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetArrayLength");
3732   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_0);
3733   return a->length();
3734 JVM_END
3735 
3736 
3737 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index))
3738   JVMWrapper("JVM_Array_Get");
3739   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3740   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_NULL);
3741   jvalue value;
3742   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_NULL);
3743   oop box = Reflection::box(&value, type, CHECK_NULL);
3744   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, box);
3745 JVM_END
3746 
3747 
3748 JVM_ENTRY(jvalue, JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jint wCode))
3749   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3750   jvalue value;
3751   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3752   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK_(value));
3753   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3754   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_(value));
3755   BasicType wide_type = (BasicType) wCode;
3756   if (type != wide_type) {
3757     Reflection::widen(&value, type, wide_type, CHECK_(value));
3758   }
3759   return value;
3760 JVM_END
3761 
3762 
3763 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jobject val))
3764   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetArrayElement");
3765   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK);
3766   oop box = JNIHandles::resolve(val);
3767   jvalue value;
3768   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3769   BasicType value_type;
3770   if (a->is_objArray()) {
3771     // Make sure we do no unbox e.g. java/lang/Integer instances when storing into an object array
3772     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_regular_object(box, &value);
3773   } else {
3774     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_primitive(box, &value, CHECK);
3775   }
3776   Reflection::array_set(&value, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3777 JVM_END
3778 
3779 
3780 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jvalue v, unsigned char vCode))
3781   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3782   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK);
3783   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3784   BasicType value_type = (BasicType) vCode;
3785   Reflection::array_set(&v, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3786 JVM_END
3787 
3788 
3789 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jint length))
3790   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewArray");
3791   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3792   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3793   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_array(element_mirror, length, CHECK_NULL);
3794   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3795 JVM_END
3796 
3797 
3798 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewMultiArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jintArray dim))
3799   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewMultiArray");
3800   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3801   arrayOop dim_array = check_array(env, dim, true, CHECK_NULL);
3802   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3803   assert(dim_array->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3804   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_multi_array(element_mirror, typeArrayOop(dim_array), CHECK_NULL);
3805   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3806 JVM_END
3807 
3808 
3809 // Networking library support ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3810 
3811 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_InitializeSocketLibrary())
3812   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitializeSocketLibrary");
3813   return 0;
3814 JVM_END
3815 
3816 
3817 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Socket(jint domain, jint type, jint protocol))
3818   JVMWrapper("JVM_Socket");
3819   return os::socket(domain, type, protocol);
3820 JVM_END
3821 
3822 
3823 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketClose(jint fd))
3824   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketClose (0x%x)", fd);
3825   //%note jvm_r6
3826   return os::socket_close(fd);
3827 JVM_END
3828 
3829 
3830 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketShutdown(jint fd, jint howto))
3831   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketShutdown (0x%x)", fd);
3832   //%note jvm_r6
3833   return os::socket_shutdown(fd, howto);
3834 JVM_END
3835 
3836 
3837 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Recv(jint fd, char *buf, jint nBytes, jint flags))
3838   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Recv (0x%x)", fd);
3839   //%note jvm_r6
3840   return os::recv(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags);
3841 JVM_END
3842 
3843 
3844 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Send(jint fd, char *buf, jint nBytes, jint flags))
3845   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Send (0x%x)", fd);
3846   //%note jvm_r6
3847   return os::send(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags);
3848 JVM_END
3849 
3850 
3851 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Timeout(int fd, long timeout))
3852   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Timeout (0x%x)", fd);
3853   //%note jvm_r6
3854   return os::timeout(fd, timeout);
3855 JVM_END
3856 
3857 
3858 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Listen(jint fd, jint count))
3859   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Listen (0x%x)", fd);
3860   //%note jvm_r6
3861   return os::listen(fd, count);
3862 JVM_END
3863 
3864 
3865 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Connect(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint len))
3866   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Connect (0x%x)", fd);
3867   //%note jvm_r6
3868   return os::connect(fd, him, (socklen_t)len);
3869 JVM_END
3870 
3871 
3872 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Bind(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint len))
3873   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Bind (0x%x)", fd);
3874   //%note jvm_r6
3875   return os::bind(fd, him, (socklen_t)len);
3876 JVM_END
3877 
3878 
3879 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_Accept(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, jint *len))
3880   JVMWrapper2("JVM_Accept (0x%x)", fd);
3881   //%note jvm_r6
3882   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*len);
3883   jint result = os::accept(fd, him, &socklen);
3884   *len = (jint)socklen;
3885   return result;
3886 JVM_END
3887 
3888 
3889 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_RecvFrom(jint fd, char *buf, int nBytes, int flags, struct sockaddr *from, int *fromlen))
3890   JVMWrapper2("JVM_RecvFrom (0x%x)", fd);
3891   //%note jvm_r6
3892   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*fromlen);
3893   jint result = os::recvfrom(fd, buf, (size_t)nBytes, (uint)flags, from, &socklen);
3894   *fromlen = (int)socklen;
3895   return result;
3896 JVM_END
3897 
3898 
3899 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetSockName(jint fd, struct sockaddr *him, int *len))
3900   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockName (0x%x)", fd);
3901   //%note jvm_r6
3902   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*len);
3903   jint result = os::get_sock_name(fd, him, &socklen);
3904   *len = (int)socklen;
3905   return result;
3906 JVM_END
3907 
3908 
3909 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SendTo(jint fd, char *buf, int len, int flags, struct sockaddr *to, int tolen))
3910   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SendTo (0x%x)", fd);
3911   //%note jvm_r6
3912   return os::sendto(fd, buf, (size_t)len, (uint)flags, to, (socklen_t)tolen);
3913 JVM_END
3914 
3915 
3916 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SocketAvailable(jint fd, jint *pbytes))
3917   JVMWrapper2("JVM_SocketAvailable (0x%x)", fd);
3918   //%note jvm_r6
3919   return os::socket_available(fd, pbytes);
3920 JVM_END
3921 
3922 
3923 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetSockOpt(jint fd, int level, int optname, char *optval, int *optlen))
3924   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockOpt (0x%x)", fd);
3925   //%note jvm_r6
3926   socklen_t socklen = (socklen_t)(*optlen);
3927   jint result = os::get_sock_opt(fd, level, optname, optval, &socklen);
3928   *optlen = (int)socklen;
3929   return result;
3930 JVM_END
3931 
3932 
3933 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_SetSockOpt(jint fd, int level, int optname, const char *optval, int optlen))
3934   JVMWrapper2("JVM_GetSockOpt (0x%x)", fd);
3935   //%note jvm_r6
3936   return os::set_sock_opt(fd, level, optname, optval, (socklen_t)optlen);
3937 JVM_END
3938 
3939 
3940 JVM_LEAF(int, JVM_GetHostName(char* name, int namelen))
3941   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetHostName");
3942   return os::get_host_name(name, namelen);
3943 JVM_END
3944 
3945 
3946 // Library support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3947 
3948 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_LoadLibrary(const char* name))
3949   //%note jvm_ct
3950   JVMWrapper2("JVM_LoadLibrary (%s)", name);
3951   char ebuf[1024];
3952   void *load_result;
3953   {
3954     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfvm(thread);
3955     load_result = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
3956   }
3957   if (load_result == NULL) {
3958     char msg[1024];
3959     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "%s: %s", name, ebuf);
3960     // Since 'ebuf' may contain a string encoded using
3961     // platform encoding scheme, we need to pass
3962     // Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8 to the new_exception method
3963     // as the last argument. See bug 6367357.
3964     Handle h_exception =
3965       Exceptions::new_exception(thread,
3966                                 vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(),
3967                                 msg, Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8);
3968 
3969     THROW_HANDLE_0(h_exception);
3970   }
3971   return load_result;
3972 JVM_END
3973 
3974 
3975 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_UnloadLibrary(void* handle))
3976   JVMWrapper("JVM_UnloadLibrary");
3977   os::dll_unload(handle);
3978 JVM_END
3979 
3980 
3981 JVM_LEAF(void*, JVM_FindLibraryEntry(void* handle, const char* name))
3982   JVMWrapper2("JVM_FindLibraryEntry (%s)", name);
3983   return os::dll_lookup(handle, name);
3984 JVM_END
3985 
3986 
3987 // Floating point support ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3988 
3989 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsNaN(jdouble a))
3990   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsNaN");
3991   return g_isnan(a);
3992 JVM_END
3993 
3994 
3995 // JNI version ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3996 
3997 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion(jint version))
3998   JVMWrapper2("JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion (%d)", version);
3999   return Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(version);
4000 JVM_END
4001 
4002 
4003 // String support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4004 
4005 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_InternString(JNIEnv *env, jstring str))
4006   JVMWrapper("JVM_InternString");
4007   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4008   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
4009   oop string = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(str);
4010   oop result = StringTable::intern(string, CHECK_NULL);
4011   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
4012 JVM_END
4013 
4014 
4015 // Raw monitor support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4016 
4017 // The lock routine below calls lock_without_safepoint_check in order to get a raw lock
4018 // without interfering with the safepoint mechanism. The routines are not JVM_LEAF because
4019 // they might be called by non-java threads. The JVM_LEAF installs a NoHandleMark check
4020 // that only works with java threads.
4021 
4022 
4023 JNIEXPORT void* JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorCreate(void) {
4024   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
4025   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
4026   return new Mutex(Mutex::native, "JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
4027 }
4028 
4029 
4030 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL  JVM_RawMonitorDestroy(void *mon) {
4031   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
4032   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorDestroy");
4033   delete ((Mutex*) mon);
4034 }
4035 
4036 
4037 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorEnter(void *mon) {
4038   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
4039   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorEnter");
4040   ((Mutex*) mon)->jvm_raw_lock();
4041   return 0;
4042 }
4043 
4044 
4045 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorExit(void *mon) {
4046   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
4047   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorExit");
4048   ((Mutex*) mon)->jvm_raw_unlock();
4049 }
4050 
4051 
4052 // Support for Serialization
4053 
4054 typedef jfloat  (JNICALL *IntBitsToFloatFn  )(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jint    value);
4055 typedef jdouble (JNICALL *LongBitsToDoubleFn)(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jlong   value);
4056 typedef jint    (JNICALL *FloatToIntBitsFn  )(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jfloat  value);
4057 typedef jlong   (JNICALL *DoubleToLongBitsFn)(JNIEnv* env, jclass cb, jdouble value);
4058 
4059 static IntBitsToFloatFn   int_bits_to_float_fn   = NULL;
4060 static LongBitsToDoubleFn long_bits_to_double_fn = NULL;
4061 static FloatToIntBitsFn   float_to_int_bits_fn   = NULL;
4062 static DoubleToLongBitsFn double_to_long_bits_fn = NULL;
4063 
4064 
4065 void initialize_converter_functions() {
4066   if (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version()) {
4067     // These functions only exist for compatibility with 1.3.1 and earlier
4068     return;
4069   }
4070 
4071   // called from universe_post_init()
4072   assert(
4073     int_bits_to_float_fn   == NULL &&
4074     long_bits_to_double_fn == NULL &&
4075     float_to_int_bits_fn   == NULL &&
4076     double_to_long_bits_fn == NULL ,
4077     "initialization done twice"
4078   );
4079   // initialize
4080   int_bits_to_float_fn   = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(IntBitsToFloatFn  , NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Float" , "intBitsToFloat"  , "(I)F"));
4081   long_bits_to_double_fn = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(LongBitsToDoubleFn, NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Double", "longBitsToDouble", "(J)D"));
4082   float_to_int_bits_fn   = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(FloatToIntBitsFn  , NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Float" , "floatToIntBits"  , "(F)I"));
4083   double_to_long_bits_fn = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(DoubleToLongBitsFn, NativeLookup::base_library_lookup("java/lang/Double", "doubleToLongBits", "(D)J"));
4084   // verify
4085   assert(
4086     int_bits_to_float_fn   != NULL &&
4087     long_bits_to_double_fn != NULL &&
4088     float_to_int_bits_fn   != NULL &&
4089     double_to_long_bits_fn != NULL ,
4090     "initialization failed"
4091   );
4092 }
4093 
4094 
4095 
4096 // Shared JNI/JVM entry points //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4097 
4098 jclass find_class_from_class_loader(JNIEnv* env, Symbol* name, jboolean init,
4099                                     Handle loader, Handle protection_domain,
4100                                     jboolean throwError, TRAPS) {
4101   // Security Note:
4102   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
4103   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.  The VM is responsible for
4104   //   the checkPackageAccess relative to the initiating class loader via the
4105   //   protection_domain. The protection_domain is passed as NULL by the java code
4106   //   if there is no security manager in 3-arg Class.forName().
4107   Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(name, loader, protection_domain, throwError != 0, CHECK_NULL);
4108 
4109   KlassHandle klass_handle(THREAD, klass);
4110   // Check if we should initialize the class
4111   if (init && klass_handle->oop_is_instance()) {
4112     klass_handle->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
4113   }
4114   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, klass_handle->java_mirror());
4115 }
4116 
4117 
4118 // Internal SQE debugging support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4119 
4120 #ifndef PRODUCT
4121 
4122 extern "C" {
4123   JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL JVM_AccessVMBooleanFlag(const char* name, jboolean* value, jboolean is_get);
4124   JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL JVM_AccessVMIntFlag(const char* name, jint* value, jboolean is_get);
4125   JNIEXPORT void JNICALL JVM_VMBreakPoint(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj);
4126 }
4127 
4128 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_AccessVMBooleanFlag(const char* name, jboolean* value, jboolean is_get))
4129   JVMWrapper("JVM_AccessBoolVMFlag");
4130   return is_get ? CommandLineFlags::boolAt((char*) name, (bool*) value) : CommandLineFlags::boolAtPut((char*) name, (bool*) value, Flag::INTERNAL);
4131 JVM_END
4132 
4133 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_AccessVMIntFlag(const char* name, jint* value, jboolean is_get))
4134   JVMWrapper("JVM_AccessVMIntFlag");
4135   intx v;
4136   jboolean result = is_get ? CommandLineFlags::intxAt((char*) name, &v) : CommandLineFlags::intxAtPut((char*) name, &v, Flag::INTERNAL);
4137   *value = (jint)v;
4138   return result;
4139 JVM_END
4140 
4141 
4142 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_VMBreakPoint(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj))
4143   JVMWrapper("JVM_VMBreakPoint");
4144   oop the_obj = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
4145   BREAKPOINT;
4146 JVM_END
4147 
4148 
4149 #endif
4150 
4151 
4152 // Method ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4153 
4154 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InvokeMethod(JNIEnv *env, jobject method, jobject obj, jobjectArray args0))
4155   JVMWrapper("JVM_InvokeMethod");
4156   Handle method_handle;
4157   if (thread->stack_available((address) &method_handle) >= JVMInvokeMethodSlack) {
4158     method_handle = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(method));
4159     Handle receiver(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
4160     objArrayHandle args(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(args0)));
4161     oop result = Reflection::invoke_method(method_handle(), receiver, args, CHECK_NULL);
4162     jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
4163     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
4164       oop ret_type = java_lang_reflect_Method::return_type(method_handle());
4165       assert(ret_type != NULL, "sanity check: ret_type oop must not be NULL!");
4166       if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(ret_type)) {
4167         // Only for primitive type vm allocates memory for java object.
4168         // See box() method.
4169         JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
4170       }
4171     }
4172     return res;
4173   } else {
4174     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError());
4175   }
4176 JVM_END
4177 
4178 
4179 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor(JNIEnv *env, jobject c, jobjectArray args0))
4180   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor");
4181   oop constructor_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(c);
4182   objArrayHandle args(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(args0)));
4183   oop result = Reflection::invoke_constructor(constructor_mirror, args, CHECK_NULL);
4184   jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
4185   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
4186     JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
4187   }
4188   return res;
4189 JVM_END
4190 
4191 // Atomic ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4192 
4193 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_SupportsCX8())
4194   JVMWrapper("JVM_SupportsCX8");
4195   return VM_Version::supports_cx8();
4196 JVM_END
4197 
4198 
4199 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_CX8Field(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jfieldID fid, jlong oldVal, jlong newVal))
4200   JVMWrapper("JVM_CX8Field");
4201   jlong res;
4202   oop             o       = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
4203   intptr_t        fldOffs = jfieldIDWorkaround::from_instance_jfieldID(o->klass(), fid);
4204   volatile jlong* addr    = (volatile jlong*)((address)o + fldOffs);
4205 
4206   assert(VM_Version::supports_cx8(), "cx8 not supported");
4207   res = Atomic::cmpxchg(newVal, addr, oldVal);
4208 
4209   return res == oldVal;
4210 JVM_END
4211 
4212 // DTrace ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4213 
4214 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_DTraceGetVersion(JNIEnv* env))
4215   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceGetVersion");
4216   return (jint)JVM_TRACING_DTRACE_VERSION;
4217 JVM_END
4218 
4219 JVM_ENTRY(jlong,JVM_DTraceActivate(
4220     JNIEnv* env, jint version, jstring module_name, jint providers_count,
4221     JVM_DTraceProvider* providers))
4222   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceActivate");
4223   return DTraceJSDT::activate(
4224     version, module_name, providers_count, providers, CHECK_0);
4225 JVM_END
4226 
4227 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean,JVM_DTraceIsProbeEnabled(JNIEnv* env, jmethodID method))
4228   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceIsProbeEnabled");
4229   return DTraceJSDT::is_probe_enabled(method);
4230 JVM_END
4231 
4232 JVM_ENTRY(void,JVM_DTraceDispose(JNIEnv* env, jlong handle))
4233   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceDispose");
4234   DTraceJSDT::dispose(handle);
4235 JVM_END
4236 
4237 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean,JVM_DTraceIsSupported(JNIEnv* env))
4238   JVMWrapper("JVM_DTraceIsSupported");
4239   return DTraceJSDT::is_supported();
4240 JVM_END
4241 
4242 // Returns an array of all live Thread objects (VM internal JavaThreads,
4243 // jvmti agent threads, and JNI attaching threads  are skipped)
4244 // See CR 6404306 regarding JNI attaching threads
4245 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetAllThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass dummy))
4246   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4247   ThreadsListEnumerator tle(THREAD, false, false);
4248   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4249 
4250   int num_threads = tle.num_threads();
4251   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Thread_klass(), num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
4252   objArrayHandle threads_ah(THREAD, r);
4253 
4254   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
4255     Handle h = tle.get_threadObj(i);
4256     threads_ah->obj_at_put(i, h());
4257   }
4258 
4259   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, threads_ah());
4260 JVM_END
4261 
4262 
4263 // Support for java.lang.Thread.getStackTrace() and getAllStackTraces() methods
4264 // Return StackTraceElement[][], each element is the stack trace of a thread in
4265 // the corresponding entry in the given threads array
4266 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_DumpThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass, jobjectArray threads))
4267   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpThreads");
4268   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4269 
4270   // Check if threads is null
4271   if (threads == NULL) {
4272     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), 0);
4273   }
4274 
4275   objArrayOop a = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(threads));
4276   objArrayHandle ah(THREAD, a);
4277   int num_threads = ah->length();
4278   // check if threads is non-empty array
4279   if (num_threads == 0) {
4280     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
4281   }
4282 
4283   // check if threads is not an array of objects of Thread class
4284   Klass* k = ObjArrayKlass::cast(ah->klass())->element_klass();
4285   if (k != SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()) {
4286     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
4287   }
4288 
4289   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4290 
4291   GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* thread_handle_array = new GrowableArray<instanceHandle>(num_threads);
4292   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
4293     oop thread_obj = ah->obj_at(i);
4294     instanceHandle h(THREAD, (instanceOop) thread_obj);
4295     thread_handle_array->append(h);
4296   }
4297 
4298   Handle stacktraces = ThreadService::dump_stack_traces(thread_handle_array, num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
4299   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, stacktraces());
4300 
4301 JVM_END
4302 
4303 // JVM monitoring and management support
4304 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_GetManagement(jint version))
4305   return Management::get_jmm_interface(version);
4306 JVM_END
4307 
4308 // com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine agent properties support
4309 //
4310 // Initialize the agent properties with the properties maintained in the VM
4311 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitAgentProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
4312   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitAgentProperties");
4313   ResourceMark rm;
4314 
4315   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
4316 
4317   PUTPROP(props, "sun.java.command", Arguments::java_command());
4318   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.flags", Arguments::jvm_flags());
4319   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.args", Arguments::jvm_args());
4320   return properties;
4321 JVM_END
4322 
4323 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
4324 {
4325   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo");
4326   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4327 
4328   if (ofClass == NULL) {
4329     return NULL;
4330   }
4331   Handle mirror(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass));
4332   // Special handling for primitive objects
4333   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror())) {
4334     return NULL;
4335   }
4336   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror());
4337   if (!k->oop_is_instance()) {
4338     return NULL;
4339   }
4340   instanceKlassHandle ik_h(THREAD, k);
4341   int encl_method_class_idx = ik_h->enclosing_method_class_index();
4342   if (encl_method_class_idx == 0) {
4343     return NULL;
4344   }
4345   objArrayOop dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
4346   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
4347   Klass* enc_k = ik_h->constants()->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
4348   dest->obj_at_put(0, enc_k->java_mirror());
4349   int encl_method_method_idx = ik_h->enclosing_method_method_index();
4350   if (encl_method_method_idx != 0) {
4351     Symbol* sym = ik_h->constants()->symbol_at(
4352                         extract_low_short_from_int(
4353                           ik_h->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
4354     Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
4355     dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
4356     sym = ik_h->constants()->symbol_at(
4357               extract_high_short_from_int(
4358                 ik_h->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
4359     str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
4360     dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
4361   }
4362   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
4363 }
4364 JVM_END
4365 
4366 JVM_ENTRY(jintArray, JVM_GetThreadStateValues(JNIEnv* env,
4367                                               jint javaThreadState))
4368 {
4369   // If new thread states are added in future JDK and VM versions,
4370   // this should check if the JDK version is compatible with thread
4371   // states supported by the VM.  Return NULL if not compatible.
4372   //
4373   // This function must map the VM java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus
4374   // to the Java thread state that the JDK supports.
4375   //
4376 
4377   typeArrayHandle values_h;
4378   switch (javaThreadState) {
4379     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_NEW : {
4380       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4381       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4382       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::NEW);
4383       break;
4384     }
4385     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE : {
4386       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4387       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4388       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE);
4389       break;
4390     }
4391     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED : {
4392       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4393       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4394       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER);
4395       break;
4396     }
4397     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_WAITING : {
4398       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 2, CHECK_NULL);
4399       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4400       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT);
4401       values_h->int_at_put(1, java_lang_Thread::PARKED);
4402       break;
4403     }
4404     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TIMED_WAITING : {
4405       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 3, CHECK_NULL);
4406       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4407       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::SLEEPING);
4408       values_h->int_at_put(1, java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT_TIMED);
4409       values_h->int_at_put(2, java_lang_Thread::PARKED_TIMED);
4410       break;
4411     }
4412     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED : {
4413       typeArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_typeArray(T_INT, 1, CHECK_NULL);
4414       values_h = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4415       values_h->int_at_put(0, java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED);
4416       break;
4417     }
4418     default:
4419       // Unknown state - probably incompatible JDK version
4420       return NULL;
4421   }
4422 
4423   return (jintArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, values_h());
4424 }
4425 JVM_END
4426 
4427 
4428 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetThreadStateNames(JNIEnv* env,
4429                                                 jint javaThreadState,
4430                                                 jintArray values))
4431 {
4432   // If new thread states are added in future JDK and VM versions,
4433   // this should check if the JDK version is compatible with thread
4434   // states supported by the VM.  Return NULL if not compatible.
4435   //
4436   // This function must map the VM java_lang_Thread::ThreadStatus
4437   // to the Java thread state that the JDK supports.
4438   //
4439 
4440   ResourceMark rm;
4441 
4442   // Check if threads is null
4443   if (values == NULL) {
4444     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), 0);
4445   }
4446 
4447   typeArrayOop v = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(values));
4448   typeArrayHandle values_h(THREAD, v);
4449 
4450   objArrayHandle names_h;
4451   switch (javaThreadState) {
4452     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_NEW : {
4453       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4454                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::NEW,
4455              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4456 
4457       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4458                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4459                                                CHECK_NULL);
4460       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4461       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("NEW", CHECK_NULL);
4462       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4463       break;
4464     }
4465     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE : {
4466       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4467                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE,
4468              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4469 
4470       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4471                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4472                                                CHECK_NULL);
4473       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4474       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("RUNNABLE", CHECK_NULL);
4475       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4476       break;
4477     }
4478     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED : {
4479       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4480                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER,
4481              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4482 
4483       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4484                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4485                                                CHECK_NULL);
4486       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4487       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("BLOCKED", CHECK_NULL);
4488       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4489       break;
4490     }
4491     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_WAITING : {
4492       assert(values_h->length() == 2 &&
4493                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT &&
4494                values_h->int_at(1) == java_lang_Thread::PARKED,
4495              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4496       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4497                                                2, /* number of substates */
4498                                                CHECK_NULL);
4499       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4500       Handle name0 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("WAITING.OBJECT_WAIT",
4501                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4502       Handle name1 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("WAITING.PARKED",
4503                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4504       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name0());
4505       names_h->obj_at_put(1, name1());
4506       break;
4507     }
4508     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TIMED_WAITING : {
4509       assert(values_h->length() == 3 &&
4510                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::SLEEPING &&
4511                values_h->int_at(1) == java_lang_Thread::IN_OBJECT_WAIT_TIMED &&
4512                values_h->int_at(2) == java_lang_Thread::PARKED_TIMED,
4513              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4514       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4515                                                3, /* number of substates */
4516                                                CHECK_NULL);
4517       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4518       Handle name0 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.SLEEPING",
4519                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4520       Handle name1 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.OBJECT_WAIT",
4521                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4522       Handle name2 = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TIMED_WAITING.PARKED",
4523                                                        CHECK_NULL);
4524       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name0());
4525       names_h->obj_at_put(1, name1());
4526       names_h->obj_at_put(2, name2());
4527       break;
4528     }
4529     case JAVA_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED : {
4530       assert(values_h->length() == 1 &&
4531                values_h->int_at(0) == java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED,
4532              "Invalid threadStatus value");
4533       objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
4534                                                1, /* only 1 substate */
4535                                                CHECK_NULL);
4536       names_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, r);
4537       Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("TERMINATED", CHECK_NULL);
4538       names_h->obj_at_put(0, name());
4539       break;
4540     }
4541     default:
4542       // Unknown state - probably incompatible JDK version
4543       return NULL;
4544   }
4545   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, names_h());
4546 }
4547 JVM_END
4548 
4549 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetVersionInfo(JNIEnv* env, jvm_version_info* info, size_t info_size))
4550 {
4551   memset(info, 0, info_size);
4552 
4553   info->jvm_version = Abstract_VM_Version::jvm_version();
4554   info->update_version = 0;          /* 0 in HotSpot Express VM */
4555   info->special_update_version = 0;  /* 0 in HotSpot Express VM */
4556 
4557   // when we add a new capability in the jvm_version_info struct, we should also
4558   // consider to expose this new capability in the sun.rt.jvmCapabilities jvmstat
4559   // counter defined in runtimeService.cpp.
4560   info->is_attachable = AttachListener::is_attach_supported();
4561 }
4562 JVM_END