1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package java.util.stream;
  26 
  27 import java.util.Comparator;
  28 import java.util.Objects;
  29 import java.util.Spliterator;
  30 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  31 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
  32 import java.util.function.BooleanSupplier;
  33 import java.util.function.Consumer;
  34 import java.util.function.DoubleConsumer;
  35 import java.util.function.DoubleSupplier;
  36 import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
  37 import java.util.function.IntSupplier;
  38 import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
  39 import java.util.function.LongSupplier;
  40 import java.util.function.Supplier;
  41 
  42 /**
  43  * Spliterator implementations for wrapping and delegating spliterators, used
  44  * in the implementation of the {@link Stream#spliterator()} method.
  45  *
  46  * @since 1.8
  47  */
  48 class StreamSpliterators {
  49 
  50     /**
  51      * Abstract wrapping spliterator that binds to the spliterator of a
  52      * pipeline helper on first operation.
  53      *
  54      * <p>This spliterator is not late-binding and will bind to the source
  55      * spliterator when first operated on.
  56      *
  57      * <p>A wrapping spliterator produced from a sequential stream
  58      * cannot be split if there are stateful operations present.
  59      */
  60     private abstract static class AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, P_OUT,
  61                                                               T_BUFFER extends AbstractSpinedBuffer>
  62             implements Spliterator<P_OUT> {
  63 
  64         // @@@ Detect if stateful operations are present or not
  65         //     If not then can split otherwise cannot
  66 
  67         /**
  68          * True if this spliterator supports splitting
  69          */
  70         final boolean isParallel;
  71 
  72         final PipelineHelper<P_OUT> ph;
  73 
  74         /**
  75          * Supplier for the source spliterator.  Client provides either a
  76          * spliterator or a supplier.
  77          */
  78         private Supplier<Spliterator<P_IN>> spliteratorSupplier;
  79 
  80         /**
  81          * Source spliterator.  Either provided from client or obtained from
  82          * supplier.
  83          */
  84         Spliterator<P_IN> spliterator;
  85 
  86         /**
  87          * Sink chain for the downstream stages of the pipeline, ultimately
  88          * leading to the buffer. Used during partial traversal.
  89          */
  90         Sink<P_IN> bufferSink;
  91 
  92         /**
  93          * A function that advances one element of the spliterator, pushing
  94          * it to bufferSink.  Returns whether any elements were processed.
  95          * Used during partial traversal.
  96          */
  97         BooleanSupplier pusher;
  98 
  99         /** Next element to consume from the buffer, used during partial traversal */
 100         long nextToConsume;
 101 
 102         /** Buffer into which elements are pushed.  Used during partial traversal. */
 103         T_BUFFER buffer;
 104 
 105         /**
 106          * True if full traversal has occurred (with possible cancelation).
 107          * If doing a partial traversal, there may be still elements in buffer.
 108          */
 109         boolean finished;
 110 
 111         /**
 112          * Construct an AbstractWrappingSpliterator from a
 113          * {@code Supplier<Spliterator>}.
 114          */
 115         AbstractWrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<P_OUT> ph,
 116                                     Supplier<Spliterator<P_IN>> spliteratorSupplier,
 117                                     boolean parallel) {
 118             this.ph = ph;
 119             this.spliteratorSupplier = spliteratorSupplier;
 120             this.spliterator = null;
 121             this.isParallel = parallel;
 122         }
 123 
 124         /**
 125          * Construct an AbstractWrappingSpliterator from a
 126          * {@code Spliterator}.
 127          */
 128         AbstractWrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<P_OUT> ph,
 129                                     Spliterator<P_IN> spliterator,
 130                                     boolean parallel) {
 131             this.ph = ph;
 132             this.spliteratorSupplier = null;
 133             this.spliterator = spliterator;
 134             this.isParallel = parallel;
 135         }
 136 
 137         /**
 138          * Called before advancing to set up spliterator, if needed.
 139          */
 140         final void init() {
 141             if (spliterator == null) {
 142                 spliterator = spliteratorSupplier.get();
 143                 spliteratorSupplier = null;
 144             }
 145         }
 146 
 147         /**
 148          * Get an element from the source, pushing it into the sink chain,
 149          * setting up the buffer if needed
 150          * @return whether there are elements to consume from the buffer
 151          */
 152         final boolean doAdvance() {
 153             if (buffer == null) {
 154                 if (finished)
 155                     return false;
 156 
 157                 init();
 158                 initPartialTraversalState();
 159                 nextToConsume = 0;
 160                 bufferSink.begin(spliterator.getExactSizeIfKnown());
 161                 return fillBuffer();
 162             }
 163             else {
 164                 ++nextToConsume;
 165                 boolean hasNext = nextToConsume < buffer.count();
 166                 if (!hasNext) {
 167                     nextToConsume = 0;
 168                     buffer.clear();
 169                     hasNext = fillBuffer();
 170                 }
 171                 return hasNext;
 172             }
 173         }
 174 
 175         /**
 176          * Invokes the shape-specific constructor with the provided arguments
 177          * and returns the result.
 178          */
 179         abstract AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, P_OUT, ?> wrap(Spliterator<P_IN> s);
 180 
 181         /**
 182          * Initializes buffer, sink chain, and pusher for a shape-specific
 183          * implementation.
 184          */
 185         abstract void initPartialTraversalState();
 186 
 187         @Override
 188         public Spliterator<P_OUT> trySplit() {
 189             if (isParallel && !finished) {
 190                 init();
 191 
 192                 Spliterator<P_IN> split = spliterator.trySplit();
 193                 return (split == null) ? null : wrap(split);
 194             }
 195             else
 196                 return null;
 197         }
 198 
 199         /**
 200          * If the buffer is empty, push elements into the sink chain until
 201          * the source is empty or cancellation is requested.
 202          * @return whether there are elements to consume from the buffer
 203          */
 204         private boolean fillBuffer() {
 205             while (buffer.count() == 0) {
 206                 if (bufferSink.cancellationRequested() || !pusher.getAsBoolean()) {
 207                     if (finished)
 208                         return false;
 209                     else {
 210                         bufferSink.end(); // might trigger more elements
 211                         finished = true;
 212                     }
 213                 }
 214             }
 215             return true;
 216         }
 217 
 218         @Override
 219         public final long estimateSize() {
 220             init();
 221             // Use the estimate of the wrapped spliterator
 222             // Note this may not be accurate if there are filter/flatMap
 223             // operations filtering or adding elements to the stream
 224             return spliterator.estimateSize();
 225         }
 226 
 227         @Override
 228         public final long getExactSizeIfKnown() {
 229             init();
 230             return StreamOpFlag.SIZED.isKnown(ph.getStreamAndOpFlags())
 231                    ? spliterator.getExactSizeIfKnown()
 232                    : -1;
 233         }
 234 
 235         @Override
 236         public final int characteristics() {
 237             init();
 238 
 239             // Get the characteristics from the pipeline
 240             int c = StreamOpFlag.toCharacteristics(StreamOpFlag.toStreamFlags(ph.getStreamAndOpFlags()));
 241 
 242             // Mask off the size and uniform characteristics and replace with
 243             // those of the spliterator
 244             // Note that a non-uniform spliterator can change from something
 245             // with an exact size to an estimate for a sub-split, for example
 246             // with HashSet where the size is known at the top level spliterator
 247             // but for sub-splits only an estimate is known
 248             if ((c & Spliterator.SIZED) != 0) {
 249                 c &= ~(Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED);
 250                 c |= (spliterator.characteristics() & (Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED));
 251             }
 252 
 253             return c;
 254         }
 255 
 256         @Override
 257         public Comparator<? super P_OUT> getComparator() {
 258             if (!hasCharacteristics(SORTED))
 259                 throw new IllegalStateException();
 260             return null;
 261         }
 262 
 263         @Override
 264         public final String toString() {
 265             return String.format("%s[%s]", getClass().getName(), spliterator);
 266         }
 267     }
 268 
 269     static final class WrappingSpliterator<P_IN, P_OUT>
 270             extends AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, P_OUT, SpinedBuffer<P_OUT>> {
 271 
 272         WrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<P_OUT> ph,
 273                             Supplier<Spliterator<P_IN>> supplier,
 274                             boolean parallel) {
 275             super(ph, supplier, parallel);
 276         }
 277 
 278         WrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<P_OUT> ph,
 279                             Spliterator<P_IN> spliterator,
 280                             boolean parallel) {
 281             super(ph, spliterator, parallel);
 282         }
 283 
 284         @Override
 285         WrappingSpliterator<P_IN, P_OUT> wrap(Spliterator<P_IN> s) {
 286             return new WrappingSpliterator<>(ph, s, isParallel);
 287         }
 288 
 289         @Override
 290         void initPartialTraversalState() {
 291             SpinedBuffer<P_OUT> b = new SpinedBuffer<>();
 292             buffer = b;
 293             bufferSink = ph.wrapSink(b::accept);
 294             pusher = () -> spliterator.tryAdvance(bufferSink);
 295         }
 296 
 297         @Override
 298         public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super P_OUT> consumer) {
 299             Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
 300             boolean hasNext = doAdvance();
 301             if (hasNext)
 302                 consumer.accept(buffer.get(nextToConsume));
 303             return hasNext;
 304         }
 305 
 306         @Override
 307         public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super P_OUT> consumer) {
 308             if (buffer == null && !finished) {
 309                 Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
 310                 init();
 311 
 312                 ph.wrapAndCopyInto((Sink<P_OUT>) consumer::accept, spliterator);
 313                 finished = true;
 314             }
 315             else {
 316                 do { } while (tryAdvance(consumer));
 317             }
 318         }
 319     }
 320 
 321     static final class IntWrappingSpliterator<P_IN>
 322             extends AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, Integer, SpinedBuffer.OfInt>
 323             implements Spliterator.OfInt {
 324 
 325         IntWrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<Integer> ph,
 326                                Supplier<Spliterator<P_IN>> supplier,
 327                                boolean parallel) {
 328             super(ph, supplier, parallel);
 329         }
 330 
 331         IntWrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<Integer> ph,
 332                                Spliterator<P_IN> spliterator,
 333                                boolean parallel) {
 334             super(ph, spliterator, parallel);
 335         }
 336 
 337         @Override
 338         AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, Integer, ?> wrap(Spliterator<P_IN> s) {
 339             return new IntWrappingSpliterator<>(ph, s, isParallel);
 340         }
 341 
 342         @Override
 343         void initPartialTraversalState() {
 344             SpinedBuffer.OfInt b = new SpinedBuffer.OfInt();
 345             buffer = b;
 346             bufferSink = ph.wrapSink((Sink.OfInt) b::accept);
 347             pusher = () -> spliterator.tryAdvance(bufferSink);
 348         }
 349 
 350         @Override
 351         public Spliterator.OfInt trySplit() {
 352             return (Spliterator.OfInt) super.trySplit();
 353         }
 354 
 355         @Override
 356         public boolean tryAdvance(IntConsumer consumer) {
 357             Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
 358             boolean hasNext = doAdvance();
 359             if (hasNext)
 360                 consumer.accept(buffer.get(nextToConsume));
 361             return hasNext;
 362         }
 363 
 364         @Override
 365         public void forEachRemaining(IntConsumer consumer) {
 366             if (buffer == null && !finished) {
 367                 Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
 368                 init();
 369 
 370                 ph.wrapAndCopyInto((Sink.OfInt) consumer::accept, spliterator);
 371                 finished = true;
 372             }
 373             else {
 374                 do { } while (tryAdvance(consumer));
 375             }
 376         }
 377     }
 378 
 379     static final class LongWrappingSpliterator<P_IN>
 380             extends AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, Long, SpinedBuffer.OfLong>
 381             implements Spliterator.OfLong {
 382 
 383         LongWrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<Long> ph,
 384                                 Supplier<Spliterator<P_IN>> supplier,
 385                                 boolean parallel) {
 386             super(ph, supplier, parallel);
 387         }
 388 
 389         LongWrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<Long> ph,
 390                                 Spliterator<P_IN> spliterator,
 391                                 boolean parallel) {
 392             super(ph, spliterator, parallel);
 393         }
 394 
 395         @Override
 396         AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, Long, ?> wrap(Spliterator<P_IN> s) {
 397             return new LongWrappingSpliterator<>(ph, s, isParallel);
 398         }
 399 
 400         @Override
 401         void initPartialTraversalState() {
 402             SpinedBuffer.OfLong b = new SpinedBuffer.OfLong();
 403             buffer = b;
 404             bufferSink = ph.wrapSink((Sink.OfLong) b::accept);
 405             pusher = () -> spliterator.tryAdvance(bufferSink);
 406         }
 407 
 408         @Override
 409         public Spliterator.OfLong trySplit() {
 410             return (Spliterator.OfLong) super.trySplit();
 411         }
 412 
 413         @Override
 414         public boolean tryAdvance(LongConsumer consumer) {
 415             Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
 416             boolean hasNext = doAdvance();
 417             if (hasNext)
 418                 consumer.accept(buffer.get(nextToConsume));
 419             return hasNext;
 420         }
 421 
 422         @Override
 423         public void forEachRemaining(LongConsumer consumer) {
 424             if (buffer == null && !finished) {
 425                 Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
 426                 init();
 427 
 428                 ph.wrapAndCopyInto((Sink.OfLong) consumer::accept, spliterator);
 429                 finished = true;
 430             }
 431             else {
 432                 do { } while (tryAdvance(consumer));
 433             }
 434         }
 435     }
 436 
 437     static final class DoubleWrappingSpliterator<P_IN>
 438             extends AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, Double, SpinedBuffer.OfDouble>
 439             implements Spliterator.OfDouble {
 440 
 441         DoubleWrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<Double> ph,
 442                                   Supplier<Spliterator<P_IN>> supplier,
 443                                   boolean parallel) {
 444             super(ph, supplier, parallel);
 445         }
 446 
 447         DoubleWrappingSpliterator(PipelineHelper<Double> ph,
 448                                   Spliterator<P_IN> spliterator,
 449                                   boolean parallel) {
 450             super(ph, spliterator, parallel);
 451         }
 452 
 453         @Override
 454         AbstractWrappingSpliterator<P_IN, Double, ?> wrap(Spliterator<P_IN> s) {
 455             return new DoubleWrappingSpliterator<>(ph, s, isParallel);
 456         }
 457 
 458         @Override
 459         void initPartialTraversalState() {
 460             SpinedBuffer.OfDouble b = new SpinedBuffer.OfDouble();
 461             buffer = b;
 462             bufferSink = ph.wrapSink((Sink.OfDouble) b::accept);
 463             pusher = () -> spliterator.tryAdvance(bufferSink);
 464         }
 465 
 466         @Override
 467         public Spliterator.OfDouble trySplit() {
 468             return (Spliterator.OfDouble) super.trySplit();
 469         }
 470 
 471         @Override
 472         public boolean tryAdvance(DoubleConsumer consumer) {
 473             Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
 474             boolean hasNext = doAdvance();
 475             if (hasNext)
 476                 consumer.accept(buffer.get(nextToConsume));
 477             return hasNext;
 478         }
 479 
 480         @Override
 481         public void forEachRemaining(DoubleConsumer consumer) {
 482             if (buffer == null && !finished) {
 483                 Objects.requireNonNull(consumer);
 484                 init();
 485 
 486                 ph.wrapAndCopyInto((Sink.OfDouble) consumer::accept, spliterator);
 487                 finished = true;
 488             }
 489             else {
 490                 do { } while (tryAdvance(consumer));
 491             }
 492         }
 493     }
 494 
 495     /**
 496      * Spliterator implementation that delegates to an underlying spliterator,
 497      * acquiring the spliterator from a {@code Supplier<Spliterator>} on the
 498      * first call to any spliterator method.
 499      * @param <T>
 500      */
 501     static class DelegatingSpliterator<T, T_SPLITR extends Spliterator<T>>
 502             implements Spliterator<T> {
 503         private final Supplier<? extends T_SPLITR> supplier;
 504 
 505         private T_SPLITR s;
 506 
 507         DelegatingSpliterator(Supplier<? extends T_SPLITR> supplier) {
 508             this.supplier = supplier;
 509         }
 510 
 511         T_SPLITR get() {
 512             if (s == null) {
 513                 s = supplier.get();
 514             }
 515             return s;
 516         }
 517 
 518         @Override
 519         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 520         public T_SPLITR trySplit() {
 521             return (T_SPLITR) get().trySplit();
 522         }
 523 
 524         @Override
 525         public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super T> consumer) {
 526             return get().tryAdvance(consumer);
 527         }
 528 
 529         @Override
 530         public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super T> consumer) {
 531             get().forEachRemaining(consumer);
 532         }
 533 
 534         @Override
 535         public long estimateSize() {
 536             return get().estimateSize();
 537         }
 538 
 539         @Override
 540         public int characteristics() {
 541             return get().characteristics();
 542         }
 543 
 544         @Override
 545         public Comparator<? super T> getComparator() {
 546             return get().getComparator();
 547         }
 548 
 549         @Override
 550         public long getExactSizeIfKnown() {
 551             return get().getExactSizeIfKnown();
 552         }
 553 
 554         @Override
 555         public String toString() {
 556             return getClass().getName() + "[" + get() + "]";
 557         }
 558 
 559         static class OfPrimitive<T, T_CONS, T_SPLITR extends Spliterator.OfPrimitive<T, T_CONS, T_SPLITR>>
 560             extends DelegatingSpliterator<T, T_SPLITR>
 561             implements Spliterator.OfPrimitive<T, T_CONS, T_SPLITR> {
 562             OfPrimitive(Supplier<? extends T_SPLITR> supplier) {
 563                 super(supplier);
 564             }
 565 
 566             @Override
 567             public boolean tryAdvance(T_CONS consumer) {
 568                 return get().tryAdvance(consumer);
 569             }
 570 
 571             @Override
 572             public void forEachRemaining(T_CONS consumer) {
 573                 get().forEachRemaining(consumer);
 574             }
 575         }
 576 
 577         static final class OfInt
 578                 extends OfPrimitive<Integer, IntConsumer, Spliterator.OfInt>
 579                 implements Spliterator.OfInt {
 580 
 581             OfInt(Supplier<Spliterator.OfInt> supplier) {
 582                 super(supplier);
 583             }
 584         }
 585 
 586         static final class OfLong
 587                 extends OfPrimitive<Long, LongConsumer, Spliterator.OfLong>
 588                 implements Spliterator.OfLong {
 589 
 590             OfLong(Supplier<Spliterator.OfLong> supplier) {
 591                 super(supplier);
 592             }
 593         }
 594 
 595         static final class OfDouble
 596                 extends OfPrimitive<Double, DoubleConsumer, Spliterator.OfDouble>
 597                 implements Spliterator.OfDouble {
 598 
 599             OfDouble(Supplier<Spliterator.OfDouble> supplier) {
 600                 super(supplier);
 601             }
 602         }
 603     }
 604 
 605     /**
 606      * A slice Spliterator from a source Spliterator that reports
 607      * {@code SUBSIZED}.
 608      *
 609      */
 610     abstract static class SliceSpliterator<T, T_SPLITR extends Spliterator<T>> {
 611         // The start index of the slice
 612         final long sliceOrigin;
 613         // One past the last index of the slice
 614         final long sliceFence;
 615 
 616         // The spliterator to slice
 617         T_SPLITR s;
 618         // current (absolute) index, modified on advance/split
 619         long index;
 620         // one past last (absolute) index or sliceFence, which ever is smaller
 621         long fence;
 622 
 623         SliceSpliterator(T_SPLITR s, long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence, long origin, long fence) {
 624             assert s.hasCharacteristics(Spliterator.SUBSIZED);
 625             this.s = s;
 626             this.sliceOrigin = sliceOrigin;
 627             this.sliceFence = sliceFence;
 628             this.index = origin;
 629             this.fence = fence;
 630         }
 631 
 632         protected abstract T_SPLITR makeSpliterator(T_SPLITR s, long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence, long origin, long fence);
 633 
 634         public T_SPLITR trySplit() {
 635             if (sliceOrigin >= fence)
 636                 return null;
 637 
 638             if (index >= fence)
 639                 return null;
 640 
 641             // Keep splitting until the left and right splits intersect with the slice
 642             // thereby ensuring the size estimate decreases.
 643             // This also avoids creating empty spliterators which can result in
 644             // existing and additionally created F/J tasks that perform
 645             // redundant work on no elements.
 646             while (true) {
 647                 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 648                 T_SPLITR leftSplit = (T_SPLITR) s.trySplit();
 649                 if (leftSplit == null)
 650                     return null;
 651 
 652                 long leftSplitFenceUnbounded = index + leftSplit.estimateSize();
 653                 long leftSplitFence = Math.min(leftSplitFenceUnbounded, sliceFence);
 654                 if (sliceOrigin >= leftSplitFence) {
 655                     // The left split does not intersect with, and is to the left of, the slice
 656                     // The right split does intersect
 657                     // Discard the left split and split further with the right split
 658                     index = leftSplitFence;
 659                 }
 660                 else if (leftSplitFence >= sliceFence) {
 661                     // The right split does not intersect with, and is to the right of, the slice
 662                     // The left split does intersect
 663                     // Discard the right split and split further with the left split
 664                     s = leftSplit;
 665                     fence = leftSplitFence;
 666                 }
 667                 else if (index >= sliceOrigin && leftSplitFenceUnbounded <= sliceFence) {
 668                     // The left split is contained within the slice, return the underlying left split
 669                     // Right split is contained within or intersects with the slice
 670                     index = leftSplitFence;
 671                     return leftSplit;
 672                 } else {
 673                     // The left split intersects with the slice
 674                     // Right split is contained within or intersects with the slice
 675                     return makeSpliterator(leftSplit, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, index, index = leftSplitFence);
 676                 }
 677             }
 678         }
 679 
 680         public long estimateSize() {
 681             return (sliceOrigin < fence)
 682                    ? fence - Math.max(sliceOrigin, index) : 0;
 683         }
 684 
 685         public int characteristics() {
 686             return s.characteristics();
 687         }
 688 
 689         static final class OfRef<T>
 690                 extends SliceSpliterator<T, Spliterator<T>>
 691                 implements Spliterator<T> {
 692 
 693             OfRef(Spliterator<T> s, long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence) {
 694                 this(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, 0, Math.min(s.estimateSize(), sliceFence));
 695             }
 696 
 697             private OfRef(Spliterator<T> s,
 698                           long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence, long origin, long fence) {
 699                 super(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 700             }
 701 
 702             @Override
 703             protected Spliterator<T> makeSpliterator(Spliterator<T> s,
 704                                                      long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence,
 705                                                      long origin, long fence) {
 706                 return new OfRef<>(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 707             }
 708 
 709             @Override
 710             public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super T> action) {
 711                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
 712 
 713                 if (sliceOrigin >= fence)
 714                     return false;
 715 
 716                 while (sliceOrigin > index) {
 717                     s.tryAdvance(e -> {});
 718                     index++;
 719                 }
 720 
 721                 if (index >= fence)
 722                     return false;
 723 
 724                 index++;
 725                 return s.tryAdvance(action);
 726             }
 727 
 728             @Override
 729             public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super T> action) {
 730                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
 731 
 732                 if (sliceOrigin >= fence)
 733                     return;
 734 
 735                 if (index >= fence)
 736                     return;
 737 
 738                 if (index >= sliceOrigin && (index + s.estimateSize()) <= sliceFence) {
 739                     // The spliterator is contained within the slice
 740                     s.forEachRemaining(action);
 741                     index = fence;
 742                 } else {
 743                     // The spliterator intersects with the slice
 744                     while (sliceOrigin > index) {
 745                         s.tryAdvance(e -> {});
 746                         index++;
 747                     }
 748                     // Traverse elements up to the fence
 749                     for (;index < fence; index++) {
 750                         s.tryAdvance(action);
 751                     }
 752                 }
 753             }
 754         }
 755 
 756         abstract static class OfPrimitive<T,
 757                 T_SPLITR extends Spliterator.OfPrimitive<T, T_CONS, T_SPLITR>,
 758                 T_CONS>
 759                 extends SliceSpliterator<T, T_SPLITR>
 760                 implements Spliterator.OfPrimitive<T, T_CONS, T_SPLITR> {
 761 
 762             OfPrimitive(T_SPLITR s, long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence) {
 763                 this(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, 0, Math.min(s.estimateSize(), sliceFence));
 764             }
 765 
 766             private OfPrimitive(T_SPLITR s,
 767                                 long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence, long origin, long fence) {
 768                 super(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 769             }
 770 
 771             @Override
 772             public boolean tryAdvance(T_CONS action) {
 773                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
 774 
 775                 if (sliceOrigin >= fence)
 776                     return false;
 777 
 778                 while (sliceOrigin > index) {
 779                     s.tryAdvance(emptyConsumer());
 780                     index++;
 781                 }
 782 
 783                 if (index >= fence)
 784                     return false;
 785 
 786                 index++;
 787                 return s.tryAdvance(action);
 788             }
 789 
 790             @Override
 791             public void forEachRemaining(T_CONS action) {
 792                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
 793 
 794                 if (sliceOrigin >= fence)
 795                     return;
 796 
 797                 if (index >= fence)
 798                     return;
 799 
 800                 if (index >= sliceOrigin && (index + s.estimateSize()) <= sliceFence) {
 801                     // The spliterator is contained within the slice
 802                     s.forEachRemaining(action);
 803                     index = fence;
 804                 } else {
 805                     // The spliterator intersects with the slice
 806                     while (sliceOrigin > index) {
 807                         s.tryAdvance(emptyConsumer());
 808                         index++;
 809                     }
 810                     // Traverse elements up to the fence
 811                     for (;index < fence; index++) {
 812                         s.tryAdvance(action);
 813                     }
 814                 }
 815             }
 816 
 817             protected abstract T_CONS emptyConsumer();
 818         }
 819 
 820         static final class OfInt extends OfPrimitive<Integer, Spliterator.OfInt, IntConsumer>
 821                 implements Spliterator.OfInt {
 822             OfInt(Spliterator.OfInt s, long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence) {
 823                 super(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence);
 824             }
 825 
 826             OfInt(Spliterator.OfInt s,
 827                   long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence, long origin, long fence) {
 828                 super(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 829             }
 830 
 831             @Override
 832             protected Spliterator.OfInt makeSpliterator(Spliterator.OfInt s,
 833                                                         long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence,
 834                                                         long origin, long fence) {
 835                 return new SliceSpliterator.OfInt(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 836             }
 837 
 838             @Override
 839             protected IntConsumer emptyConsumer() {
 840                 return e -> {};
 841             }
 842         }
 843 
 844         static final class OfLong extends OfPrimitive<Long, Spliterator.OfLong, LongConsumer>
 845                 implements Spliterator.OfLong {
 846             OfLong(Spliterator.OfLong s, long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence) {
 847                 super(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence);
 848             }
 849 
 850             OfLong(Spliterator.OfLong s,
 851                    long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence, long origin, long fence) {
 852                 super(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 853             }
 854 
 855             @Override
 856             protected Spliterator.OfLong makeSpliterator(Spliterator.OfLong s,
 857                                                          long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence,
 858                                                          long origin, long fence) {
 859                 return new SliceSpliterator.OfLong(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 860             }
 861 
 862             @Override
 863             protected LongConsumer emptyConsumer() {
 864                 return e -> {};
 865             }
 866         }
 867 
 868         static final class OfDouble extends OfPrimitive<Double, Spliterator.OfDouble, DoubleConsumer>
 869                 implements Spliterator.OfDouble {
 870             OfDouble(Spliterator.OfDouble s, long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence) {
 871                 super(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence);
 872             }
 873 
 874             OfDouble(Spliterator.OfDouble s,
 875                      long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence, long origin, long fence) {
 876                 super(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 877             }
 878 
 879             @Override
 880             protected Spliterator.OfDouble makeSpliterator(Spliterator.OfDouble s,
 881                                                            long sliceOrigin, long sliceFence,
 882                                                            long origin, long fence) {
 883                 return new SliceSpliterator.OfDouble(s, sliceOrigin, sliceFence, origin, fence);
 884             }
 885 
 886             @Override
 887             protected DoubleConsumer emptyConsumer() {
 888                 return e -> {};
 889             }
 890         }
 891     }
 892 
 893     /**
 894      * A slice Spliterator that does not preserve order, if any, of a source
 895      * Spliterator.
 896      *
 897      * Note: The source spliterator may report {@code ORDERED} since that
 898      * spliterator be the result of a previous pipeline stage that was
 899      * collected to a {@code Node}. It is the order of the pipeline stage
 900      * that governs whether the this slice spliterator is to be used or not.
 901      */
 902     abstract static class UnorderedSliceSpliterator<T, T_SPLITR extends Spliterator<T>> {
 903         static final int CHUNK_SIZE = 1 << 7;
 904 
 905         // The spliterator to slice
 906         protected final T_SPLITR s;
 907         protected final boolean unlimited;
 908         private final long skipThreshold;
 909         private final AtomicLong permits;
 910 
 911         UnorderedSliceSpliterator(T_SPLITR s, long skip, long limit) {
 912             this.s = s;
 913             this.unlimited = limit < 0;
 914             this.skipThreshold = limit >= 0 ? limit : 0;
 915             this.permits = new AtomicLong(limit >= 0 ? skip + limit : skip);
 916         }
 917 
 918         UnorderedSliceSpliterator(T_SPLITR s,
 919                                   UnorderedSliceSpliterator<T, T_SPLITR> parent) {
 920             this.s = s;
 921             this.unlimited = parent.unlimited;
 922             this.permits = parent.permits;
 923             this.skipThreshold = parent.skipThreshold;
 924         }
 925 
 926         /**
 927          * Acquire permission to skip or process elements.  The caller must
 928          * first acquire the elements, then consult this method for guidance
 929          * as to what to do with the data.
 930          *
 931          * <p>We use an {@code AtomicLong} to atomically maintain a counter,
 932          * which is initialized as skip+limit if we are limiting, or skip only
 933          * if we are not limiting.  The user should consult the method
 934          * {@code checkPermits()} before acquiring data elements.
 935          *
 936          * @param numElements the number of elements the caller has in hand
 937          * @return the number of elements that should be processed; any
 938          * remaining elements should be discarded.
 939          */
 940         protected final long acquirePermits(long numElements) {
 941             long remainingPermits;
 942             long grabbing;
 943             // permits never increase, and don't decrease below zero
 944             assert numElements > 0;
 945             do {
 946                 remainingPermits = permits.get();
 947                 if (remainingPermits == 0)
 948                     return unlimited ? numElements : 0;
 949                 grabbing = Math.min(remainingPermits, numElements);
 950             } while (grabbing > 0 &&
 951                      !permits.compareAndSet(remainingPermits, remainingPermits - grabbing));
 952 
 953             if (unlimited)
 954                 return Math.max(numElements - grabbing, 0);
 955             else if (remainingPermits > skipThreshold)
 956                 return Math.max(grabbing - (remainingPermits - skipThreshold), 0);
 957             else
 958                 return grabbing;
 959         }
 960 
 961         enum PermitStatus { NO_MORE, MAYBE_MORE, UNLIMITED }
 962 
 963         /** Call to check if permits might be available before acquiring data */
 964         protected final PermitStatus permitStatus() {
 965             if (permits.get() > 0)
 966                 return PermitStatus.MAYBE_MORE;
 967             else
 968                 return unlimited ?  PermitStatus.UNLIMITED : PermitStatus.NO_MORE;
 969         }
 970 
 971         public final T_SPLITR trySplit() {
 972             // Stop splitting when there are no more limit permits
 973             if (permits.get() == 0)
 974                 return null;
 975             @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 976             T_SPLITR split = (T_SPLITR) s.trySplit();
 977             return split == null ? null : makeSpliterator(split);
 978         }
 979 
 980         protected abstract T_SPLITR makeSpliterator(T_SPLITR s);
 981 
 982         public final long estimateSize() {
 983             return s.estimateSize();
 984         }
 985 
 986         public final int characteristics() {
 987             return s.characteristics() &
 988                    ~(Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED | Spliterator.ORDERED);
 989         }
 990 
 991         static final class OfRef<T> extends UnorderedSliceSpliterator<T, Spliterator<T>>
 992                 implements Spliterator<T>, Consumer<T> {
 993             T tmpSlot;
 994 
 995             OfRef(Spliterator<T> s, long skip, long limit) {
 996                 super(s, skip, limit);
 997             }
 998 
 999             OfRef(Spliterator<T> s, OfRef<T> parent) {
1000                 super(s, parent);
1001             }
1002 
1003             @Override
1004             public final void accept(T t) {
1005                 tmpSlot = t;
1006             }
1007 
1008             @Override
1009             public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super T> action) {
1010                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
1011 
1012                 while (permitStatus() != PermitStatus.NO_MORE) {
1013                     if (!s.tryAdvance(this))
1014                         return false;
1015                     else if (acquirePermits(1) == 1) {
1016                         action.accept(tmpSlot);
1017                         tmpSlot = null;
1018                         return true;
1019                     }
1020                 }
1021                 return false;
1022             }
1023 
1024             @Override
1025             public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super T> action) {
1026                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
1027 
1028                 ArrayBuffer.OfRef<T> sb = null;
1029                 PermitStatus permitStatus;
1030                 while ((permitStatus = permitStatus()) != PermitStatus.NO_MORE) {
1031                     if (permitStatus == PermitStatus.MAYBE_MORE) {
1032                         // Optimistically traverse elements up to a threshold of CHUNK_SIZE
1033                         if (sb == null)
1034                             sb = new ArrayBuffer.OfRef<>(CHUNK_SIZE);
1035                         else
1036                             sb.reset();
1037                         long permitsRequested = 0;
1038                         do { } while (s.tryAdvance(sb) && ++permitsRequested < CHUNK_SIZE);
1039                         if (permitsRequested == 0)
1040                             return;
1041                         sb.forEach(action, acquirePermits(permitsRequested));
1042                     }
1043                     else {
1044                         // Must be UNLIMITED; let 'er rip
1045                         s.forEachRemaining(action);
1046                         return;
1047                     }
1048                 }
1049             }
1050 
1051             @Override
1052             protected Spliterator<T> makeSpliterator(Spliterator<T> s) {
1053                 return new UnorderedSliceSpliterator.OfRef<>(s, this);
1054             }
1055         }
1056 
1057         /**
1058          * Concrete sub-types must also be an instance of type {@code T_CONS}.
1059          *
1060          * @param <T_BUFF> the type of the spined buffer. Must also be a type of
1061          *        {@code T_CONS}.
1062          */
1063         abstract static class OfPrimitive<
1064                 T,
1065                 T_CONS,
1066                 T_BUFF extends ArrayBuffer.OfPrimitive<T_CONS>,
1067                 T_SPLITR extends Spliterator.OfPrimitive<T, T_CONS, T_SPLITR>>
1068                 extends UnorderedSliceSpliterator<T, T_SPLITR>
1069                 implements Spliterator.OfPrimitive<T, T_CONS, T_SPLITR> {
1070             OfPrimitive(T_SPLITR s, long skip, long limit) {
1071                 super(s, skip, limit);
1072             }
1073 
1074             OfPrimitive(T_SPLITR s, UnorderedSliceSpliterator.OfPrimitive<T, T_CONS, T_BUFF, T_SPLITR> parent) {
1075                 super(s, parent);
1076             }
1077 
1078             @Override
1079             public boolean tryAdvance(T_CONS action) {
1080                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
1081                 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1082                 T_CONS consumer = (T_CONS) this;
1083 
1084                 while (permitStatus() != PermitStatus.NO_MORE) {
1085                     if (!s.tryAdvance(consumer))
1086                         return false;
1087                     else if (acquirePermits(1) == 1) {
1088                         acceptConsumed(action);
1089                         return true;
1090                     }
1091                 }
1092                 return false;
1093             }
1094 
1095             protected abstract void acceptConsumed(T_CONS action);
1096 
1097             @Override
1098             public void forEachRemaining(T_CONS action) {
1099                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
1100 
1101                 T_BUFF sb = null;
1102                 PermitStatus permitStatus;
1103                 while ((permitStatus = permitStatus()) != PermitStatus.NO_MORE) {
1104                     if (permitStatus == PermitStatus.MAYBE_MORE) {
1105                         // Optimistically traverse elements up to a threshold of CHUNK_SIZE
1106                         if (sb == null)
1107                             sb = bufferCreate(CHUNK_SIZE);
1108                         else
1109                             sb.reset();
1110                         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1111                         T_CONS sbc = (T_CONS) sb;
1112                         long permitsRequested = 0;
1113                         do { } while (s.tryAdvance(sbc) && ++permitsRequested < CHUNK_SIZE);
1114                         if (permitsRequested == 0)
1115                             return;
1116                         sb.forEach(action, acquirePermits(permitsRequested));
1117                     }
1118                     else {
1119                         // Must be UNLIMITED; let 'er rip
1120                         s.forEachRemaining(action);
1121                         return;
1122                     }
1123                 }
1124             }
1125 
1126             protected abstract T_BUFF bufferCreate(int initialCapacity);
1127         }
1128 
1129         static final class OfInt
1130                 extends OfPrimitive<Integer, IntConsumer, ArrayBuffer.OfInt, Spliterator.OfInt>
1131                 implements Spliterator.OfInt, IntConsumer {
1132 
1133             int tmpValue;
1134 
1135             OfInt(Spliterator.OfInt s, long skip, long limit) {
1136                 super(s, skip, limit);
1137             }
1138 
1139             OfInt(Spliterator.OfInt s, UnorderedSliceSpliterator.OfInt parent) {
1140                 super(s, parent);
1141             }
1142 
1143             @Override
1144             public void accept(int value) {
1145                 tmpValue = value;
1146             }
1147 
1148             @Override
1149             protected void acceptConsumed(IntConsumer action) {
1150                 action.accept(tmpValue);
1151             }
1152 
1153             @Override
1154             protected ArrayBuffer.OfInt bufferCreate(int initialCapacity) {
1155                 return new ArrayBuffer.OfInt(initialCapacity);
1156             }
1157 
1158             @Override
1159             protected Spliterator.OfInt makeSpliterator(Spliterator.OfInt s) {
1160                 return new UnorderedSliceSpliterator.OfInt(s, this);
1161             }
1162         }
1163 
1164         static final class OfLong
1165                 extends OfPrimitive<Long, LongConsumer, ArrayBuffer.OfLong, Spliterator.OfLong>
1166                 implements Spliterator.OfLong, LongConsumer {
1167 
1168             long tmpValue;
1169 
1170             OfLong(Spliterator.OfLong s, long skip, long limit) {
1171                 super(s, skip, limit);
1172             }
1173 
1174             OfLong(Spliterator.OfLong s, UnorderedSliceSpliterator.OfLong parent) {
1175                 super(s, parent);
1176             }
1177 
1178             @Override
1179             public void accept(long value) {
1180                 tmpValue = value;
1181             }
1182 
1183             @Override
1184             protected void acceptConsumed(LongConsumer action) {
1185                 action.accept(tmpValue);
1186             }
1187 
1188             @Override
1189             protected ArrayBuffer.OfLong bufferCreate(int initialCapacity) {
1190                 return new ArrayBuffer.OfLong(initialCapacity);
1191             }
1192 
1193             @Override
1194             protected Spliterator.OfLong makeSpliterator(Spliterator.OfLong s) {
1195                 return new UnorderedSliceSpliterator.OfLong(s, this);
1196             }
1197         }
1198 
1199         static final class OfDouble
1200                 extends OfPrimitive<Double, DoubleConsumer, ArrayBuffer.OfDouble, Spliterator.OfDouble>
1201                 implements Spliterator.OfDouble, DoubleConsumer {
1202 
1203             double tmpValue;
1204 
1205             OfDouble(Spliterator.OfDouble s, long skip, long limit) {
1206                 super(s, skip, limit);
1207             }
1208 
1209             OfDouble(Spliterator.OfDouble s, UnorderedSliceSpliterator.OfDouble parent) {
1210                 super(s, parent);
1211             }
1212 
1213             @Override
1214             public void accept(double value) {
1215                 tmpValue = value;
1216             }
1217 
1218             @Override
1219             protected void acceptConsumed(DoubleConsumer action) {
1220                 action.accept(tmpValue);
1221             }
1222 
1223             @Override
1224             protected ArrayBuffer.OfDouble bufferCreate(int initialCapacity) {
1225                 return new ArrayBuffer.OfDouble(initialCapacity);
1226             }
1227 
1228             @Override
1229             protected Spliterator.OfDouble makeSpliterator(Spliterator.OfDouble s) {
1230                 return new UnorderedSliceSpliterator.OfDouble(s, this);
1231             }
1232         }
1233     }
1234 
1235     /**
1236      * A wrapping spliterator that only reports distinct elements of the
1237      * underlying spliterator. Does not preserve size and encounter order.
1238      */
1239     static final class DistinctSpliterator<T> implements Spliterator<T>, Consumer<T> {
1240 
1241         // The value to represent null in the ConcurrentHashMap
1242         private static final Object NULL_VALUE = new Object();
1243 
1244         // The underlying spliterator
1245         private final Spliterator<T> s;
1246 
1247         // ConcurrentHashMap holding distinct elements as keys
1248         private final ConcurrentHashMap<T, Boolean> seen;
1249 
1250         // Temporary element, only used with tryAdvance
1251         private T tmpSlot;
1252 
1253         DistinctSpliterator(Spliterator<T> s) {
1254             this(s, new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
1255         }
1256 
1257         private DistinctSpliterator(Spliterator<T> s, ConcurrentHashMap<T, Boolean> seen) {
1258             this.s = s;
1259             this.seen = seen;
1260         }
1261 
1262         @Override
1263         public void accept(T t) {
1264             this.tmpSlot = t;
1265         }
1266 
1267         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1268         private T mapNull(T t) {
1269             return t != null ? t : (T) NULL_VALUE;
1270         }
1271 
1272         @Override
1273         public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super T> action) {
1274             while (s.tryAdvance(this)) {
1275                 if (seen.putIfAbsent(mapNull(tmpSlot), Boolean.TRUE) == null) {
1276                     action.accept(tmpSlot);
1277                     tmpSlot = null;
1278                     return true;
1279                 }
1280             }
1281             return false;
1282         }
1283 
1284         @Override
1285         public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super T> action) {
1286             s.forEachRemaining(t -> {
1287                 if (seen.putIfAbsent(mapNull(t), Boolean.TRUE) == null) {
1288                     action.accept(t);
1289                 }
1290             });
1291         }
1292 
1293         @Override
1294         public Spliterator<T> trySplit() {
1295             Spliterator<T> split = s.trySplit();
1296             return (split != null) ? new DistinctSpliterator<>(split, seen) : null;
1297         }
1298 
1299         @Override
1300         public long estimateSize() {
1301             return s.estimateSize();
1302         }
1303 
1304         @Override
1305         public int characteristics() {
1306             return (s.characteristics() & ~(Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED |
1307                                             Spliterator.SORTED | Spliterator.ORDERED))
1308                    | Spliterator.DISTINCT;
1309         }
1310 
1311         @Override
1312         public Comparator<? super T> getComparator() {
1313             return s.getComparator();
1314         }
1315     }
1316 
1317     /**
1318      * A Spliterator that infinitely supplies elements in no particular order.
1319      *
1320      * <p>Splitting divides the estimated size in two and stops when the
1321      * estimate size is 0.
1322      *
1323      * <p>The {@code forEachRemaining} method if invoked will never terminate.
1324      * The {@code tryAdvance} method always returns true.
1325      *
1326      */
1327     abstract static class InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator<T> implements Spliterator<T> {
1328         long estimate;
1329 
1330         protected InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator(long estimate) {
1331             this.estimate = estimate;
1332         }
1333 
1334         @Override
1335         public long estimateSize() {
1336             return estimate;
1337         }
1338 
1339         @Override
1340         public int characteristics() {
1341             return IMMUTABLE;
1342         }
1343 
1344         static final class OfRef<T> extends InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator<T> {
1345             final Supplier<T> s;
1346 
1347             OfRef(long size, Supplier<T> s) {
1348                 super(size);
1349                 this.s = s;
1350             }
1351 
1352             @Override
1353             public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super T> action) {
1354                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
1355 
1356                 action.accept(s.get());
1357                 return true;
1358             }
1359 
1360             @Override
1361             public Spliterator<T> trySplit() {
1362                 if (estimate == 0)
1363                     return null;
1364                 return new InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator.OfRef<>(estimate >>>= 1, s);
1365             }
1366         }
1367 
1368         static final class OfInt extends InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator<Integer>
1369                 implements Spliterator.OfInt {
1370             final IntSupplier s;
1371 
1372             OfInt(long size, IntSupplier s) {
1373                 super(size);
1374                 this.s = s;
1375             }
1376 
1377             @Override
1378             public boolean tryAdvance(IntConsumer action) {
1379                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
1380 
1381                 action.accept(s.getAsInt());
1382                 return true;
1383             }
1384 
1385             @Override
1386             public Spliterator.OfInt trySplit() {
1387                 if (estimate == 0)
1388                     return null;
1389                 return new InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator.OfInt(estimate = estimate >>> 1, s);
1390             }
1391         }
1392 
1393         static final class OfLong extends InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator<Long>
1394                 implements Spliterator.OfLong {
1395             final LongSupplier s;
1396 
1397             OfLong(long size, LongSupplier s) {
1398                 super(size);
1399                 this.s = s;
1400             }
1401 
1402             @Override
1403             public boolean tryAdvance(LongConsumer action) {
1404                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
1405 
1406                 action.accept(s.getAsLong());
1407                 return true;
1408             }
1409 
1410             @Override
1411             public Spliterator.OfLong trySplit() {
1412                 if (estimate == 0)
1413                     return null;
1414                 return new InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator.OfLong(estimate = estimate >>> 1, s);
1415             }
1416         }
1417 
1418         static final class OfDouble extends InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator<Double>
1419                 implements Spliterator.OfDouble {
1420             final DoubleSupplier s;
1421 
1422             OfDouble(long size, DoubleSupplier s) {
1423                 super(size);
1424                 this.s = s;
1425             }
1426 
1427             @Override
1428             public boolean tryAdvance(DoubleConsumer action) {
1429                 Objects.requireNonNull(action);
1430 
1431                 action.accept(s.getAsDouble());
1432                 return true;
1433             }
1434 
1435             @Override
1436             public Spliterator.OfDouble trySplit() {
1437                 if (estimate == 0)
1438                     return null;
1439                 return new InfiniteSupplyingSpliterator.OfDouble(estimate = estimate >>> 1, s);
1440             }
1441         }
1442     }
1443 
1444     // @@@ Consolidate with Node.Builder
1445     abstract static class ArrayBuffer {
1446         int index;
1447 
1448         void reset() {
1449             index = 0;
1450         }
1451 
1452         static final class OfRef<T> extends ArrayBuffer implements Consumer<T> {
1453             final Object[] array;
1454 
1455             OfRef(int size) {
1456                 this.array = new Object[size];
1457             }
1458 
1459             @Override
1460             public void accept(T t) {
1461                 array[index++] = t;
1462             }
1463 
1464             public void forEach(Consumer<? super T> action, long fence) {
1465                 for (int i = 0; i < fence; i++) {
1466                     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
1467                     T t = (T) array[i];
1468                     action.accept(t);
1469                 }
1470             }
1471         }
1472 
1473         abstract static class OfPrimitive<T_CONS> extends ArrayBuffer {
1474             int index;
1475 
1476             @Override
1477             void reset() {
1478                 index = 0;
1479             }
1480 
1481             abstract void forEach(T_CONS action, long fence);
1482         }
1483 
1484         static final class OfInt extends OfPrimitive<IntConsumer>
1485                 implements IntConsumer {
1486             final int[] array;
1487 
1488             OfInt(int size) {
1489                 this.array = new int[size];
1490             }
1491 
1492             @Override
1493             public void accept(int t) {
1494                 array[index++] = t;
1495             }
1496 
1497             @Override
1498             public void forEach(IntConsumer action, long fence) {
1499                 for (int i = 0; i < fence; i++) {
1500                     action.accept(array[i]);
1501                 }
1502             }
1503         }
1504 
1505         static final class OfLong extends OfPrimitive<LongConsumer>
1506                 implements LongConsumer {
1507             final long[] array;
1508 
1509             OfLong(int size) {
1510                 this.array = new long[size];
1511             }
1512 
1513             @Override
1514             public void accept(long t) {
1515                 array[index++] = t;
1516             }
1517 
1518             @Override
1519             public void forEach(LongConsumer action, long fence) {
1520                 for (int i = 0; i < fence; i++) {
1521                     action.accept(array[i]);
1522                 }
1523             }
1524         }
1525 
1526         static final class OfDouble extends OfPrimitive<DoubleConsumer>
1527                 implements DoubleConsumer {
1528             final double[] array;
1529 
1530             OfDouble(int size) {
1531                 this.array = new double[size];
1532             }
1533 
1534             @Override
1535             public void accept(double t) {
1536                 array[index++] = t;
1537             }
1538 
1539             @Override
1540             void forEach(DoubleConsumer action, long fence) {
1541                 for (int i = 0; i < fence; i++) {
1542                     action.accept(array[i]);
1543                 }
1544             }
1545         }
1546     }
1547 }
1548