1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.lwawt.macosx;
  27 
  28 import java.awt.*;
  29 import java.awt.geom.Dimension2D;
  30 import java.awt.image.*;
  31 
  32 import java.util.Arrays;
  33 import java.util.List;
  34 import java.awt.image.MultiResolutionImage;
  35 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
  36 
  37 import sun.awt.image.MultiResolutionCachedImage;
  38 
  39 import sun.awt.image.SunWritableRaster;
  40 
  41 public class CImage extends CFRetainedResource {
  42     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromArray(int[] buffer, int w, int h);
  43     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromBytes(byte[] buffer);
  44     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromArrays(int[][] buffers, int w[], int h[]);
  45     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromFileContents(String file);
  46     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageOfFileFromLaunchServices(String file);
  47     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromImageName(String name);
  48     private static native long nativeCreateNSImageFromIconSelector(int selector);
  49     private static native byte[] nativeGetPlatformImageBytes(int[] buffer, int w, int h);
  50     private static native void nativeCopyNSImageIntoArray(long image, int[] buffer, int sw, int sh, int dw, int dh);
  51     private static native Dimension2D nativeGetNSImageSize(long image);
  52     private static native void nativeSetNSImageSize(long image, double w, double h);
  53     private static native void nativeResizeNSImageRepresentations(long image, double w, double h);
  54     private static native Dimension2D[] nativeGetNSImageRepresentationSizes(long image, double w, double h);
  55 
  56     static Creator creator = new Creator();
  57     static Creator getCreator() {
  58         return creator;
  59     }
  60 
  61     // This is used to create a CImage that represents the icon of the given file.
  62     public static Image createImageOfFile(String file, int width, int height) {
  63         return getCreator().createImageOfFile(file, width, height);
  64     }
  65 
  66     public static Image createSystemImageFromSelector(String iconSelector,
  67             int width, int height) {
  68         return getCreator().createSystemImageFromSelector(iconSelector, width, height);
  69     }
  70 
  71     public static Image createImageFromFile(String file, double width, double height) {
  72         return getCreator().createImageFromFile(file, width, height);
  73     }
  74 
  75     // This is used to create a CImage from a Image
  76     public static CImage createFromImage(final Image image) {
  77         return getCreator().createFromImage(image, null);
  78     }
  79 
  80     // This is used to create a CImage from a Image
  81     public static CImage createFromImage(final Image image, CTrayIcon.IconObserver observer) {
  82         return getCreator().createFromImage(image, observer);
  83     }
  84 
  85     public static class Creator {
  86         CTrayIcon.IconObserver observer;
  87 
  88         Creator() { }
  89 
  90         // This is used to create a CImage with an NSImage pointer. It MUST be a CFRetained
  91         // NSImage, and the CImage takes ownership of the non-GC retain. If callers need the
  92         // NSImage themselves, they MUST call retain on the NSImage themselves.
  93         public Image createImageUsingNativeSize(final long image) {
  94             if (image == 0) return null;
  95             final Dimension2D size = nativeGetNSImageSize(image);
  96             return createImage(image, size.getWidth(), size.getHeight());
  97         }
  98 
  99         // the width and height passed in as a parameter could differ than the width and the height of the NSImage (image), in that case, the image will be scaled
 100         Image createImage(long image, double width, double height) {
 101             if (image == 0) throw new Error("Unable to instantiate CImage with null native image reference.");
 102             return createImageWithSize(image, width, height);
 103         }
 104 
 105         public Image createImageWithSize(final long image, final double width, final double height) {
 106             final CImage img = new CImage(image);
 107             img.resize(width, height);
 108             return img.toImage();
 109         }
 110 
 111         // This is used to create a CImage that represents the icon of the given file.
 112         public Image createImageOfFile(final String file, final int width, final int height) {
 113             return createImage(nativeCreateNSImageOfFileFromLaunchServices(file), width, height);
 114         }
 115 
 116         public Image createImageFromFile(final String file, final double width, final double height) {
 117             final long image = nativeCreateNSImageFromFileContents(file);
 118             nativeSetNSImageSize(image, width, height);
 119             return createImage(image, width, height);
 120         }
 121 
 122         public Image createSystemImageFromSelector(final String iconSelector, final int width, final int height) {
 123             return createImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromIconSelector(getSelectorAsInt(iconSelector)), width, height);
 124         }
 125 
 126         public Image createImageFromName(final String name, final int width, final int height) {
 127             return createImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromImageName(name), width, height);
 128         }
 129 
 130         public Image createImageFromName(final String name) {
 131             return createImageUsingNativeSize(nativeCreateNSImageFromImageName(name));
 132         }
 133 
 134         private static int[] imageToArray(Image image, boolean prepareImage, CTrayIcon.IconObserver observer) {
 135             if (image == null) return null;
 136 
 137             if (prepareImage && !(image instanceof BufferedImage)) {
 138                 final MediaTracker mt = new MediaTracker(new Label());
 139                 final int id = 0;
 140                 mt.addImage(image, id);
 141 
 142                 try {
 143                     mt.waitForID(id);
 144                 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
 145                     return null;
 146                 }
 147 
 148                 if (mt.isErrorID(id)) {
 149                     return null;
 150                 }
 151             }
 152 
 153             int w = image.getWidth(null);
 154             int h = image.getHeight(null);
 155 
 156             if (w < 0 || h < 0) {
 157                 return null;
 158             }
 159 
 160             BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE);
 161             Graphics2D g2 = bimg.createGraphics();
 162             g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.Src);
 163             g2.drawImage(image, 0, 0, observer);
 164             g2.dispose();
 165 
 166             return ((DataBufferInt)bimg.getRaster().getDataBuffer()).getData();
 167         }
 168 
 169         public byte[] getPlatformImageBytes(final Image image) {
 170             int[] buffer = imageToArray(image, false, null);
 171 
 172             if (buffer == null) {
 173                 return null;
 174             }
 175 
 176             return nativeGetPlatformImageBytes(buffer, image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null));
 177         }
 178 
 179         /**
 180          * Translates a byte array which contains platform-specific image data in the given format into an Image.
 181          */
 182         public Image createImageFromPlatformImageBytes(final byte[] buffer) {
 183             return createImageUsingNativeSize(nativeCreateNSImageFromBytes(buffer));
 184         }
 185 
 186         // This is used to create a CImage from a Image
 187         public CImage createFromImage(final Image image) {
 188             return createFromImage(image, true, null);
 189         }
 190 
 191         // This is used to create a CImage from a Image
 192         public CImage createFromImage(final Image image, CTrayIcon.IconObserver observer) {
 193             return createFromImage(image, true, observer);
 194         }
 195 
 196         public CImage createFromImageImmediately(final Image image) {
 197             return createFromImage(image, false, null);
 198         }
 199 
 200         // This is used to create a CImage from a Image
 201         private CImage createFromImage(final Image image, final boolean prepareImage, CTrayIcon.IconObserver observer) {
 202             if (image instanceof MultiResolutionImage) {
 203                 List<Image> resolutionVariants
 204                         = ((MultiResolutionImage) image).getResolutionVariants();
 205                 return createFromImages(resolutionVariants, prepareImage);
 206             }
 207 
 208             int[] buffer = imageToArray(image, prepareImage, observer);
 209             if (buffer == null) {
 210                 return null;
 211             }
 212             return new CImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromArray(buffer, image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null)));
 213         }
 214 
 215         public CImage createFromImages(final List<Image> images) {
 216             return createFromImages(images, true);
 217         }
 218 
 219         private CImage createFromImages(final List<Image> images, final boolean prepareImage) {
 220             if (images == null || images.isEmpty()) {
 221                 return null;
 222             }
 223 
 224             int num = images.size();
 225 
 226             int[][] buffers = new int[num][];
 227             int[] w = new int[num];
 228             int[] h = new int[num];
 229 
 230             num = 0;
 231 
 232             for (final Image img : images) {
 233                 buffers[num] = imageToArray(img, prepareImage, null);
 234                 if (buffers[num] == null) {
 235                     // Unable to process the image
 236                     continue;
 237                 }
 238                 w[num] = img.getWidth(null);
 239                 h[num] = img.getHeight(null);
 240                 num++;
 241             }
 242 
 243             if (num == 0) {
 244                 return null;
 245             }
 246 
 247             return new CImage(nativeCreateNSImageFromArrays(
 248                     Arrays.copyOf(buffers, num),
 249                     Arrays.copyOf(w, num),
 250                     Arrays.copyOf(h, num)));
 251         }
 252 
 253         static int getSelectorAsInt(final String fromString) {
 254             final byte[] b = fromString.getBytes();
 255             final int len = Math.min(b.length, 4);
 256             int result = 0;
 257             for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 258                 if (i > 0) result <<= 8;
 259                 result |= (b[i] & 0xff);
 260             }
 261             return result;
 262         }
 263     }
 264 
 265     CImage(long nsImagePtr) {
 266         super(nsImagePtr, true);
 267     }
 268 
 269     /** @return A MultiResolution image created from nsImagePtr, or null. */
 270     private Image toImage() {
 271         if (ptr == 0) {
 272             return null;
 273         }
 274 
 275         AtomicReference<Dimension2D> sizeRef = new AtomicReference<>();
 276         execute(ptr -> {
 277             sizeRef.set(nativeGetNSImageSize(ptr));
 278         });
 279         final Dimension2D size = sizeRef.get();
 280         if (size == null) {
 281             return null;
 282         }
 283         final int w = (int)size.getWidth();
 284         final int h = (int)size.getHeight();
 285         AtomicReference<Dimension2D[]> repRef = new AtomicReference<>();
 286         execute(ptr -> {
 287             repRef.set(nativeGetNSImageRepresentationSizes(ptr, size.getWidth(),
 288                                                            size.getHeight()));
 289         });
 290         Dimension2D[] sizes = repRef.get();
 291 
 292         return sizes == null || sizes.length < 2 ?
 293                 new MultiResolutionCachedImage(w, h, (width, height)
 294                         -> toImage(w, h, width, height))
 295                 : new MultiResolutionCachedImage(w, h, sizes, (width, height)
 296                         -> toImage(w, h, width, height));
 297     }
 298 
 299     private BufferedImage toImage(int srcWidth, int srcHeight, int dstWidth, int dstHeight) {
 300         final BufferedImage bimg = new BufferedImage(dstWidth, dstHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE);
 301         final DataBufferInt dbi = (DataBufferInt)bimg.getRaster().getDataBuffer();
 302         final int[] buffer = SunWritableRaster.stealData(dbi, 0);
 303         execute(ptr->nativeCopyNSImageIntoArray(ptr, buffer, srcWidth, srcHeight, dstWidth, dstHeight));
 304         SunWritableRaster.markDirty(dbi);
 305         return bimg;
 306     }
 307 
 308     /** If nsImagePtr != 0 then scale this NSImage. @return *this* */
 309     CImage resize(final double w, final double h) {
 310         execute(ptr -> nativeSetNSImageSize(ptr, w, h));
 311         return this;
 312     }
 313 
 314     void resizeRepresentations(double w, double h) {
 315         execute(ptr -> nativeResizeNSImageRepresentations(ptr, w, h));
 316     }
 317 }