1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.media.sound;
  27 
  28 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
  29 import java.io.DataInputStream;
  30 import java.io.File;
  31 import java.io.IOException;
  32 import java.io.InputStream;
  33 import java.io.OutputStream;
  34 import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
  35 import java.util.Collection;
  36 
  37 /**
  38  * This class is a pointer to a binary array either in memory or on disk.
  39  *
  40  * @author Karl Helgason
  41  */
  42 public final class ModelByteBuffer {
  43 
  44     private ModelByteBuffer root = this;
  45     private File file;
  46     private long fileoffset;
  47     private byte[] buffer;
  48     private long offset;
  49     private final long len;
  50 
  51     private class RandomFileInputStream extends InputStream {
  52 
  53         private final RandomAccessFile raf;
  54         private long left;
  55         private long mark = 0;
  56         private long markleft = 0;
  57 
  58         RandomFileInputStream() throws IOException {
  59             raf = new RandomAccessFile(root.file, "r");
  60             raf.seek(root.fileoffset + arrayOffset());
  61             left = capacity();
  62         }
  63 
  64         @Override
  65         public int available() throws IOException {
  66             if (left > Integer.MAX_VALUE)
  67                 return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
  68             return (int)left;
  69         }
  70 
  71         @Override
  72         public synchronized void mark(int readlimit) {
  73             try {
  74                 mark = raf.getFilePointer();
  75                 markleft = left;
  76             } catch (IOException e) {
  77                 //e.printStackTrace();
  78             }
  79         }
  80 
  81         @Override
  82         public boolean markSupported() {
  83             return true;
  84         }
  85 
  86         @Override
  87         public synchronized void reset() throws IOException {
  88             raf.seek(mark);
  89             left = markleft;
  90         }
  91 
  92         @Override
  93         public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
  94             if( n < 0)
  95                 return 0;
  96             if (n > left)
  97                 n = left;
  98             long p = raf.getFilePointer();
  99             raf.seek(p + n);
 100             left -= n;
 101             return n;
 102         }
 103 
 104         @Override
 105         public int read(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
 106             if (len > left)
 107                 len = (int)left;
 108             if (left == 0)
 109                 return -1;
 110             len = raf.read(b, off, len);
 111             if (len == -1)
 112                 return -1;
 113             left -= len;
 114             return len;
 115         }
 116 
 117         @Override
 118         public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
 119             int len = b.length;
 120             if (len > left)
 121                 len = (int)left;
 122             if (left == 0)
 123                 return -1;
 124             len = raf.read(b, 0, len);
 125             if (len == -1)
 126                 return -1;
 127             left -= len;
 128             return len;
 129         }
 130 
 131         @Override
 132         public int read() throws IOException {
 133             if (left == 0)
 134                 return -1;
 135             int b = raf.read();
 136             if (b == -1)
 137                 return -1;
 138             left--;
 139             return b;
 140         }
 141 
 142         @Override
 143         public void close() throws IOException {
 144             raf.close();
 145         }
 146     }
 147 
 148     private ModelByteBuffer(ModelByteBuffer parent,
 149             long beginIndex, long endIndex, boolean independent) {
 150         this.root = parent.root;
 151         this.offset = 0;
 152         long parent_len = parent.len;
 153         if (beginIndex < 0)
 154             beginIndex = 0;
 155         if (beginIndex > parent_len)
 156             beginIndex = parent_len;
 157         if (endIndex < 0)
 158             endIndex = 0;
 159         if (endIndex > parent_len)
 160             endIndex = parent_len;
 161         if (beginIndex > endIndex)
 162             beginIndex = endIndex;
 163         offset = beginIndex;
 164         len = endIndex - beginIndex;
 165         if (independent) {
 166             buffer = root.buffer;
 167             if (root.file != null) {
 168                 file = root.file;
 169                 fileoffset = root.fileoffset + arrayOffset();
 170                 offset = 0;
 171             } else
 172                 offset = arrayOffset();
 173             root = this;
 174         }
 175     }
 176 
 177     public ModelByteBuffer(byte[] buffer) {
 178         this.buffer = buffer;
 179         this.offset = 0;
 180         this.len = buffer.length;
 181     }
 182 
 183     public ModelByteBuffer(byte[] buffer, int offset, int len) {
 184         this.buffer = buffer;
 185         this.offset = offset;
 186         this.len = len;
 187     }
 188 
 189     public ModelByteBuffer(File file) {
 190         this.file = file;
 191         this.fileoffset = 0;
 192         this.len = file.length();
 193     }
 194 
 195     public ModelByteBuffer(File file, long offset, long len) {
 196         this.file = file;
 197         this.fileoffset = offset;
 198         this.len = len;
 199     }
 200 
 201     public void writeTo(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
 202         if (root.file != null && root.buffer == null) {
 203             try (InputStream is = getInputStream()) {
 204                 byte[] buff = new byte[1024];
 205                 int ret;
 206                 while ((ret = is.read(buff)) != -1) {
 207                     out.write(buff, 0, ret);
 208                 }
 209             }
 210         } else
 211             out.write(array(), (int) arrayOffset(), (int) capacity());
 212     }
 213 
 214     public InputStream getInputStream() {
 215         if (root.file != null && root.buffer == null) {
 216             try {
 217                 return new RandomFileInputStream();
 218             } catch (IOException e) {
 219                 //e.printStackTrace();
 220                 return null;
 221             }
 222         }
 223         return new ByteArrayInputStream(array(),
 224                 (int)arrayOffset(), (int)capacity());
 225     }
 226 
 227     public ModelByteBuffer subbuffer(long beginIndex) {
 228         return subbuffer(beginIndex, capacity());
 229     }
 230 
 231     public ModelByteBuffer subbuffer(long beginIndex, long endIndex) {
 232         return subbuffer(beginIndex, endIndex, false);
 233     }
 234 
 235     public ModelByteBuffer subbuffer(long beginIndex, long endIndex,
 236             boolean independent) {
 237         return new ModelByteBuffer(this, beginIndex, endIndex, independent);
 238     }
 239 
 240     public byte[] array() {
 241         return root.buffer;
 242     }
 243 
 244     public long arrayOffset() {
 245         if (root != this)
 246             return root.arrayOffset() + offset;
 247         return offset;
 248     }
 249 
 250     public long capacity() {
 251         return len;
 252     }
 253 
 254     public ModelByteBuffer getRoot() {
 255         return root;
 256     }
 257 
 258     public File getFile() {
 259         return file;
 260     }
 261 
 262     public long getFilePointer() {
 263         return fileoffset;
 264     }
 265 
 266     public static void loadAll(Collection<ModelByteBuffer> col)
 267             throws IOException {
 268         File selfile = null;
 269         RandomAccessFile raf = null;
 270         try {
 271             for (ModelByteBuffer mbuff : col) {
 272                 mbuff = mbuff.root;
 273                 if (mbuff.file == null)
 274                     continue;
 275                 if (mbuff.buffer != null)
 276                     continue;
 277                 if (selfile == null || !selfile.equals(mbuff.file)) {
 278                     if (raf != null) {
 279                         raf.close();
 280                         raf = null;
 281                     }
 282                     selfile = mbuff.file;
 283                     raf = new RandomAccessFile(mbuff.file, "r");
 284                 }
 285                 raf.seek(mbuff.fileoffset);
 286                 byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) mbuff.capacity()];
 287 
 288                 int read = 0;
 289                 int avail = buffer.length;
 290                 while (read != avail) {
 291                     if (avail - read > 65536) {
 292                         raf.readFully(buffer, read, 65536);
 293                         read += 65536;
 294                     } else {
 295                         raf.readFully(buffer, read, avail - read);
 296                         read = avail;
 297                     }
 298 
 299                 }
 300 
 301                 mbuff.buffer = buffer;
 302                 mbuff.offset = 0;
 303             }
 304         } finally {
 305             if (raf != null)
 306                 raf.close();
 307         }
 308     }
 309 
 310     public void load() throws IOException {
 311         if (root != this) {
 312             root.load();
 313             return;
 314         }
 315         if (buffer != null)
 316             return;
 317         if (file == null) {
 318             throw new IllegalStateException(
 319                     "No file associated with this ByteBuffer!");
 320         }
 321 
 322         DataInputStream is = new DataInputStream(getInputStream());
 323         buffer = new byte[(int) capacity()];
 324         offset = 0;
 325         is.readFully(buffer);
 326         is.close();
 327 
 328     }
 329 
 330     public void unload() {
 331         if (root != this) {
 332             root.unload();
 333             return;
 334         }
 335         if (file == null) {
 336             throw new IllegalStateException(
 337                     "No file associated with this ByteBuffer!");
 338         }
 339         root.buffer = null;
 340     }
 341 }