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src/java.desktop/share/classes/com/sun/media/sound/UlawCodec.java

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   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any


  30 import java.util.Vector;
  31 
  32 import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
  33 import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat.Encoding;
  34 import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
  35 import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
  36 import javax.sound.sampled.spi.FormatConversionProvider;
  37 
  38 /**
  39  * U-law encodes linear data, and decodes u-law data to linear data.
  40  *
  41  * @author Kara Kytle
  42  */
  43 public final class UlawCodec extends FormatConversionProvider {
  44 
  45     /* Tables used for U-law decoding */
  46 
  47     private static final byte[] ULAW_TABH = new byte[256];
  48     private static final byte[] ULAW_TABL = new byte[256];
  49 
  50     private static final short seg_end[] = {
  51             0xFF, 0x1FF, 0x3FF, 0x7FF, 0xFFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF
  52     };
  53 
  54     /**
  55      * Initializes the decode tables.
  56      */
  57     static {
  58         for (int i=0;i<256;i++) {
  59             int ulaw = ~i;
  60             int t;
  61 
  62             ulaw &= 0xFF;
  63             t = ((ulaw & 0xf)<<3) + 132;
  64             t <<= ((ulaw & 0x70) >> 4);
  65             t = ( (ulaw&0x80) != 0 ) ? (132-t) : (t-132);
  66 
  67             ULAW_TABL[i] = (byte) (t&0xff);
  68             ULAW_TABH[i] = (byte) ((t>>8) & 0xff);
  69         }
  70     }
  71 
  72     @Override
  73     public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getSourceEncodings() {
  74         return new Encoding[]{Encoding.ULAW, Encoding.PCM_SIGNED};
  75     }
  76 
  77     @Override
  78     public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getTargetEncodings() {
  79         return getSourceEncodings();
  80     }
  81 
  82     @Override
  83     public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getTargetEncodings(AudioFormat sourceFormat){
  84         if( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()) ) {
  85             if( sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 16 ) {
  86                 AudioFormat.Encoding enc[] = new AudioFormat.Encoding[1];
  87                 enc[0] = AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW;
  88                 return enc;
  89             } else {
  90                 return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
  91             }
  92         } else if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding())) {
  93             if (sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 8) {
  94                 AudioFormat.Encoding enc[] = new AudioFormat.Encoding[1];
  95                 enc[0] = AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED;
  96                 return enc;
  97             } else {
  98                 return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
  99             }
 100         } else {
 101             return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
 102         }
 103     }
 104 
 105     @Override
 106     public AudioFormat[] getTargetFormats(AudioFormat.Encoding targetEncoding, AudioFormat sourceFormat){
 107         Objects.requireNonNull(targetEncoding);
 108         Objects.requireNonNull(sourceFormat);
 109         if( (AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(targetEncoding)
 110              && AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()))
 111             ||
 112             (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(targetEncoding)
 113              && AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()))) {
 114                 return getOutputFormats(sourceFormat);


 217             formats.addElement(format);
 218 
 219             format = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
 220                                      inputFormat.getSampleRate(), 16,
 221                                      inputFormat.getChannels(),
 222                                      inputFormat.getChannels() * 2,
 223                                      inputFormat.getSampleRate(), true);
 224             formats.addElement(format);
 225         }
 226 
 227         AudioFormat[] formatArray = new AudioFormat[formats.size()];
 228         for (int i = 0; i < formatArray.length; i++) {
 229             formatArray[i] = formats.elementAt(i);
 230         }
 231         return formatArray;
 232     }
 233 
 234     private final class UlawCodecStream extends AudioInputStream {
 235 
 236         private static final int tempBufferSize = 64;
 237         private byte tempBuffer [] = null;
 238 
 239         /**
 240          * True to encode to u-law, false to decode to linear.
 241          */
 242         boolean encode = false;
 243 
 244         AudioFormat encodeFormat;
 245         AudioFormat decodeFormat;
 246 
 247         byte tabByte1[] = null;
 248         byte tabByte2[] = null;
 249         int highByte = 0;
 250         int lowByte  = 1;
 251 
 252         UlawCodecStream(AudioInputStream stream, AudioFormat outputFormat) {
 253             super(stream, outputFormat, AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED);
 254 
 255             AudioFormat inputFormat = stream.getFormat();
 256 
 257             // throw an IllegalArgumentException if not ok
 258             if (!(isConversionSupported(outputFormat, inputFormat))) {
 259                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: " + inputFormat.toString() + " to " + outputFormat.toString());
 260             }
 261 
 262             //$$fb 2002-07-18: fix for 4714846: JavaSound ULAW (8-bit) encoder erroneously depends on endian-ness
 263             boolean PCMIsBigEndian;
 264 
 265             // determine whether we are encoding or decoding
 266             if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(inputFormat.getEncoding())) {
 267                 encode = false;
 268                 encodeFormat = inputFormat;


 288                 highByte = 1;
 289                 lowByte  = 0;
 290             }
 291 
 292             // set the AudioInputStream length in frames if we know it
 293             if (stream instanceof AudioInputStream) {
 294                 frameLength = stream.getFrameLength();
 295             }
 296             // set framePos to zero
 297             framePos = 0;
 298             frameSize = inputFormat.getFrameSize();
 299             if (frameSize == AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED) {
 300                 frameSize = 1;
 301             }
 302         }
 303 
 304         /*
 305          * $$jb 2/23/99
 306          * Used to determine segment number in uLaw encoding
 307          */
 308         private short search(short val, short table[], short size) {
 309             for(short i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 310                 if (val <= table[i]) { return i; }
 311             }
 312             return size;
 313         }
 314 
 315         /**
 316          * Note that this won't actually read anything; must read in
 317          * two-byte units.
 318          */
 319         @Override
 320         public int read() throws IOException {
 321             byte[] b = new byte[1];
 322             if (read(b, 0, b.length) == 1) {
 323                 return b[1] & 0xFF;
 324             }
 325             return -1;
 326         }
 327 
 328         @Override


   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any


  30 import java.util.Vector;
  31 
  32 import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
  33 import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat.Encoding;
  34 import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
  35 import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
  36 import javax.sound.sampled.spi.FormatConversionProvider;
  37 
  38 /**
  39  * U-law encodes linear data, and decodes u-law data to linear data.
  40  *
  41  * @author Kara Kytle
  42  */
  43 public final class UlawCodec extends FormatConversionProvider {
  44 
  45     /* Tables used for U-law decoding */
  46 
  47     private static final byte[] ULAW_TABH = new byte[256];
  48     private static final byte[] ULAW_TABL = new byte[256];
  49 
  50     private static final short[] seg_end = {
  51             0xFF, 0x1FF, 0x3FF, 0x7FF, 0xFFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF
  52     };
  53 
  54     /**
  55      * Initializes the decode tables.
  56      */
  57     static {
  58         for (int i=0;i<256;i++) {
  59             int ulaw = ~i;
  60             int t;
  61 
  62             ulaw &= 0xFF;
  63             t = ((ulaw & 0xf)<<3) + 132;
  64             t <<= ((ulaw & 0x70) >> 4);
  65             t = ( (ulaw&0x80) != 0 ) ? (132-t) : (t-132);
  66 
  67             ULAW_TABL[i] = (byte) (t&0xff);
  68             ULAW_TABH[i] = (byte) ((t>>8) & 0xff);
  69         }
  70     }
  71 
  72     @Override
  73     public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getSourceEncodings() {
  74         return new Encoding[]{Encoding.ULAW, Encoding.PCM_SIGNED};
  75     }
  76 
  77     @Override
  78     public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getTargetEncodings() {
  79         return getSourceEncodings();
  80     }
  81 
  82     @Override
  83     public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getTargetEncodings(AudioFormat sourceFormat){
  84         if( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()) ) {
  85             if( sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 16 ) {
  86                 AudioFormat.Encoding[] enc = new AudioFormat.Encoding[1];
  87                 enc[0] = AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW;
  88                 return enc;
  89             } else {
  90                 return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
  91             }
  92         } else if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding())) {
  93             if (sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 8) {
  94                 AudioFormat.Encoding[] enc = new AudioFormat.Encoding[1];
  95                 enc[0] = AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED;
  96                 return enc;
  97             } else {
  98                 return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
  99             }
 100         } else {
 101             return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
 102         }
 103     }
 104 
 105     @Override
 106     public AudioFormat[] getTargetFormats(AudioFormat.Encoding targetEncoding, AudioFormat sourceFormat){
 107         Objects.requireNonNull(targetEncoding);
 108         Objects.requireNonNull(sourceFormat);
 109         if( (AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(targetEncoding)
 110              && AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()))
 111             ||
 112             (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(targetEncoding)
 113              && AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()))) {
 114                 return getOutputFormats(sourceFormat);


 217             formats.addElement(format);
 218 
 219             format = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
 220                                      inputFormat.getSampleRate(), 16,
 221                                      inputFormat.getChannels(),
 222                                      inputFormat.getChannels() * 2,
 223                                      inputFormat.getSampleRate(), true);
 224             formats.addElement(format);
 225         }
 226 
 227         AudioFormat[] formatArray = new AudioFormat[formats.size()];
 228         for (int i = 0; i < formatArray.length; i++) {
 229             formatArray[i] = formats.elementAt(i);
 230         }
 231         return formatArray;
 232     }
 233 
 234     private final class UlawCodecStream extends AudioInputStream {
 235 
 236         private static final int tempBufferSize = 64;
 237         private byte[] tempBuffer  = null;
 238 
 239         /**
 240          * True to encode to u-law, false to decode to linear.
 241          */
 242         boolean encode = false;
 243 
 244         AudioFormat encodeFormat;
 245         AudioFormat decodeFormat;
 246 
 247         byte[] tabByte1 = null;
 248         byte[] tabByte2 = null;
 249         int highByte = 0;
 250         int lowByte  = 1;
 251 
 252         UlawCodecStream(AudioInputStream stream, AudioFormat outputFormat) {
 253             super(stream, outputFormat, AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED);
 254 
 255             AudioFormat inputFormat = stream.getFormat();
 256 
 257             // throw an IllegalArgumentException if not ok
 258             if (!(isConversionSupported(outputFormat, inputFormat))) {
 259                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: " + inputFormat.toString() + " to " + outputFormat.toString());
 260             }
 261 
 262             //$$fb 2002-07-18: fix for 4714846: JavaSound ULAW (8-bit) encoder erroneously depends on endian-ness
 263             boolean PCMIsBigEndian;
 264 
 265             // determine whether we are encoding or decoding
 266             if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(inputFormat.getEncoding())) {
 267                 encode = false;
 268                 encodeFormat = inputFormat;


 288                 highByte = 1;
 289                 lowByte  = 0;
 290             }
 291 
 292             // set the AudioInputStream length in frames if we know it
 293             if (stream instanceof AudioInputStream) {
 294                 frameLength = stream.getFrameLength();
 295             }
 296             // set framePos to zero
 297             framePos = 0;
 298             frameSize = inputFormat.getFrameSize();
 299             if (frameSize == AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED) {
 300                 frameSize = 1;
 301             }
 302         }
 303 
 304         /*
 305          * $$jb 2/23/99
 306          * Used to determine segment number in uLaw encoding
 307          */
 308         private short search(short val, short[] table, short size) {
 309             for(short i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 310                 if (val <= table[i]) { return i; }
 311             }
 312             return size;
 313         }
 314 
 315         /**
 316          * Note that this won't actually read anything; must read in
 317          * two-byte units.
 318          */
 319         @Override
 320         public int read() throws IOException {
 321             byte[] b = new byte[1];
 322             if (read(b, 0, b.length) == 1) {
 323                 return b[1] & 0xFF;
 324             }
 325             return -1;
 326         }
 327 
 328         @Override


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