1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2003-2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
  26 #include "incls/_sharedRuntime_sparc.cpp.incl"
  27 
  28 #define __ masm->
  29 
  30 #ifdef COMPILER2
  31 UncommonTrapBlob*   SharedRuntime::_uncommon_trap_blob;
  32 #endif // COMPILER2
  33 
  34 DeoptimizationBlob* SharedRuntime::_deopt_blob;
  35 SafepointBlob*      SharedRuntime::_polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob;
  36 SafepointBlob*      SharedRuntime::_polling_page_return_handler_blob;
  37 RuntimeStub*        SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_blob;
  38 RuntimeStub*        SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_blob;
  39 RuntimeStub*        SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob;
  40 RuntimeStub*        SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_call_blob;
  41 RuntimeStub*        SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_call_blob;
  42 
  43 class RegisterSaver {
  44 
  45   // Used for saving volatile registers. This is Gregs, Fregs, I/L/O.
  46   // The Oregs are problematic. In the 32bit build the compiler can
  47   // have O registers live with 64 bit quantities. A window save will
  48   // cut the heads off of the registers. We have to do a very extensive
  49   // stack dance to save and restore these properly.
  50 
  51   // Note that the Oregs problem only exists if we block at either a polling
  52   // page exception a compiled code safepoint that was not originally a call
  53   // or deoptimize following one of these kinds of safepoints.
  54 
  55   // Lots of registers to save.  For all builds, a window save will preserve
  56   // the %i and %l registers.  For the 32-bit longs-in-two entries and 64-bit
  57   // builds a window-save will preserve the %o registers.  In the LION build
  58   // we need to save the 64-bit %o registers which requires we save them
  59   // before the window-save (as then they become %i registers and get their
  60   // heads chopped off on interrupt).  We have to save some %g registers here
  61   // as well.
  62   enum {
  63     // This frame's save area.  Includes extra space for the native call:
  64     // vararg's layout space and the like.  Briefly holds the caller's
  65     // register save area.
  66     call_args_area = frame::register_save_words_sp_offset +
  67                      frame::memory_parameter_word_sp_offset*wordSize,
  68     // Make sure save locations are always 8 byte aligned.
  69     // can't use round_to because it doesn't produce compile time constant
  70     start_of_extra_save_area = ((call_args_area + 7) & ~7),
  71     g1_offset = start_of_extra_save_area, // g-regs needing saving
  72     g3_offset = g1_offset+8,
  73     g4_offset = g3_offset+8,
  74     g5_offset = g4_offset+8,
  75     o0_offset = g5_offset+8,
  76     o1_offset = o0_offset+8,
  77     o2_offset = o1_offset+8,
  78     o3_offset = o2_offset+8,
  79     o4_offset = o3_offset+8,
  80     o5_offset = o4_offset+8,
  81     start_of_flags_save_area = o5_offset+8,
  82     ccr_offset = start_of_flags_save_area,
  83     fsr_offset = ccr_offset + 8,
  84     d00_offset = fsr_offset+8,  // Start of float save area
  85     register_save_size = d00_offset+8*32
  86   };
  87 
  88 
  89   public:
  90 
  91   static int Oexception_offset() { return o0_offset; };
  92   static int G3_offset() { return g3_offset; };
  93   static int G5_offset() { return g5_offset; };
  94   static OopMap* save_live_registers(MacroAssembler* masm, int additional_frame_words, int* total_frame_words);
  95   static void restore_live_registers(MacroAssembler* masm);
  96 
  97   // During deoptimization only the result register need to be restored
  98   // all the other values have already been extracted.
  99 
 100   static void restore_result_registers(MacroAssembler* masm);
 101 };
 102 
 103 OopMap* RegisterSaver::save_live_registers(MacroAssembler* masm, int additional_frame_words, int* total_frame_words) {
 104   // Record volatile registers as callee-save values in an OopMap so their save locations will be
 105   // propagated to the caller frame's RegisterMap during StackFrameStream construction (needed for
 106   // deoptimization; see compiledVFrame::create_stack_value).  The caller's I, L and O registers
 107   // are saved in register windows - I's and L's in the caller's frame and O's in the stub frame
 108   // (as the stub's I's) when the runtime routine called by the stub creates its frame.
 109   int i;
 110   // Always make the frame size 16 byte aligned.
 111   int frame_size = round_to(additional_frame_words + register_save_size, 16);
 112   // OopMap frame size is in c2 stack slots (sizeof(jint)) not bytes or words
 113   int frame_size_in_slots = frame_size / sizeof(jint);
 114   // CodeBlob frame size is in words.
 115   *total_frame_words = frame_size / wordSize;
 116   // OopMap* map = new OopMap(*total_frame_words, 0);
 117   OopMap* map = new OopMap(frame_size_in_slots, 0);
 118 
 119 #if !defined(_LP64)
 120 
 121   // Save 64-bit O registers; they will get their heads chopped off on a 'save'.
 122   __ stx(O0, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+0*8);
 123   __ stx(O1, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+1*8);
 124   __ stx(O2, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+2*8);
 125   __ stx(O3, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+3*8);
 126   __ stx(O4, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+4*8);
 127   __ stx(O5, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+5*8);
 128 #endif /* _LP64 */
 129 
 130   __ save(SP, -frame_size, SP);
 131 
 132 #ifndef _LP64
 133   // Reload the 64 bit Oregs. Although they are now Iregs we load them
 134   // to Oregs here to avoid interrupts cutting off their heads
 135 
 136   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+0*8, O0);
 137   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+1*8, O1);
 138   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+2*8, O2);
 139   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+3*8, O3);
 140   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+4*8, O4);
 141   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+5*8, O5);
 142 
 143   __ stx(O0, SP, o0_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 144   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o0_offset + 4)>>2), O0->as_VMReg());
 145 
 146   __ stx(O1, SP, o1_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 147 
 148   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o1_offset + 4)>>2), O1->as_VMReg());
 149 
 150   __ stx(O2, SP, o2_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 151   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o2_offset + 4)>>2), O2->as_VMReg());
 152 
 153   __ stx(O3, SP, o3_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 154   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o3_offset + 4)>>2), O3->as_VMReg());
 155 
 156   __ stx(O4, SP, o4_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 157   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o4_offset + 4)>>2), O4->as_VMReg());
 158 
 159   __ stx(O5, SP, o5_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 160   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o5_offset + 4)>>2), O5->as_VMReg());
 161 #endif /* _LP64 */
 162 
 163 
 164 #ifdef _LP64
 165   int debug_offset = 0;
 166 #else
 167   int debug_offset = 4;
 168 #endif
 169   // Save the G's
 170   __ stx(G1, SP, g1_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 171   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((g1_offset + debug_offset)>>2), G1->as_VMReg());
 172 
 173   __ stx(G3, SP, g3_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 174   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((g3_offset + debug_offset)>>2), G3->as_VMReg());
 175 
 176   __ stx(G4, SP, g4_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 177   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((g4_offset + debug_offset)>>2), G4->as_VMReg());
 178 
 179   __ stx(G5, SP, g5_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 180   map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((g5_offset + debug_offset)>>2), G5->as_VMReg());
 181 
 182   // This is really a waste but we'll keep things as they were for now
 183   if (true) {
 184 #ifndef _LP64
 185     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o0_offset)>>2), O0->as_VMReg()->next());
 186     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o1_offset)>>2), O1->as_VMReg()->next());
 187     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o2_offset)>>2), O2->as_VMReg()->next());
 188     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o3_offset)>>2), O3->as_VMReg()->next());
 189     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o4_offset)>>2), O4->as_VMReg()->next());
 190     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((o5_offset)>>2), O5->as_VMReg()->next());
 191     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((g1_offset)>>2), G1->as_VMReg()->next());
 192     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((g3_offset)>>2), G3->as_VMReg()->next());
 193     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((g4_offset)>>2), G4->as_VMReg()->next());
 194     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((g5_offset)>>2), G5->as_VMReg()->next());
 195 #endif /* _LP64 */
 196   }
 197 
 198 
 199   // Save the flags
 200   __ rdccr( G5 );
 201   __ stx(G5, SP, ccr_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 202   __ stxfsr(SP, fsr_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 203 
 204   // Save all the FP registers: 32 doubles (32 floats correspond to the 2 halves of the first 16 doubles)
 205   int offset = d00_offset;
 206   for( int i=0; i<FloatRegisterImpl::number_of_registers; i+=2 ) {
 207     FloatRegister f = as_FloatRegister(i);
 208     __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D,  f, SP, offset+STACK_BIAS);
 209     // Record as callee saved both halves of double registers (2 float registers).
 210     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(offset>>2), f->as_VMReg());
 211     map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((offset + sizeof(float))>>2), f->as_VMReg()->next());
 212     offset += sizeof(double);
 213   }
 214 
 215   // And we're done.
 216 
 217   return map;
 218 }
 219 
 220 
 221 // Pop the current frame and restore all the registers that we
 222 // saved.
 223 void RegisterSaver::restore_live_registers(MacroAssembler* masm) {
 224 
 225   // Restore all the FP registers
 226   for( int i=0; i<FloatRegisterImpl::number_of_registers; i+=2 ) {
 227     __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, SP, d00_offset+i*sizeof(float)+STACK_BIAS, as_FloatRegister(i));
 228   }
 229 
 230   __ ldx(SP, ccr_offset+STACK_BIAS, G1);
 231   __ wrccr (G1) ;
 232 
 233   // Restore the G's
 234   // Note that G2 (AKA GThread) must be saved and restored separately.
 235   // TODO-FIXME: save and restore some of the other ASRs, viz., %asi and %gsr.
 236 
 237   __ ldx(SP, g1_offset+STACK_BIAS, G1);
 238   __ ldx(SP, g3_offset+STACK_BIAS, G3);
 239   __ ldx(SP, g4_offset+STACK_BIAS, G4);
 240   __ ldx(SP, g5_offset+STACK_BIAS, G5);
 241 
 242 
 243 #if !defined(_LP64)
 244   // Restore the 64-bit O's.
 245   __ ldx(SP, o0_offset+STACK_BIAS, O0);
 246   __ ldx(SP, o1_offset+STACK_BIAS, O1);
 247   __ ldx(SP, o2_offset+STACK_BIAS, O2);
 248   __ ldx(SP, o3_offset+STACK_BIAS, O3);
 249   __ ldx(SP, o4_offset+STACK_BIAS, O4);
 250   __ ldx(SP, o5_offset+STACK_BIAS, O5);
 251 
 252   // And temporarily place them in TLS
 253 
 254   __ stx(O0, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+0*8);
 255   __ stx(O1, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+1*8);
 256   __ stx(O2, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+2*8);
 257   __ stx(O3, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+3*8);
 258   __ stx(O4, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+4*8);
 259   __ stx(O5, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+5*8);
 260 #endif /* _LP64 */
 261 
 262   // Restore flags
 263 
 264   __ ldxfsr(SP, fsr_offset+STACK_BIAS);
 265 
 266   __ restore();
 267 
 268 #if !defined(_LP64)
 269   // Now reload the 64bit Oregs after we've restore the window.
 270   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+0*8, O0);
 271   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+1*8, O1);
 272   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+2*8, O2);
 273   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+3*8, O3);
 274   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+4*8, O4);
 275   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+5*8, O5);
 276 #endif /* _LP64 */
 277 
 278 }
 279 
 280 // Pop the current frame and restore the registers that might be holding
 281 // a result.
 282 void RegisterSaver::restore_result_registers(MacroAssembler* masm) {
 283 
 284 #if !defined(_LP64)
 285   // 32bit build returns longs in G1
 286   __ ldx(SP, g1_offset+STACK_BIAS, G1);
 287 
 288   // Retrieve the 64-bit O's.
 289   __ ldx(SP, o0_offset+STACK_BIAS, O0);
 290   __ ldx(SP, o1_offset+STACK_BIAS, O1);
 291   // and save to TLS
 292   __ stx(O0, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+0*8);
 293   __ stx(O1, G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+1*8);
 294 #endif /* _LP64 */
 295 
 296   __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, SP, d00_offset+STACK_BIAS, as_FloatRegister(0));
 297 
 298   __ restore();
 299 
 300 #if !defined(_LP64)
 301   // Now reload the 64bit Oregs after we've restore the window.
 302   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+0*8, O0);
 303   __ ldx(G2_thread, JavaThread::o_reg_temps_offset_in_bytes()+1*8, O1);
 304 #endif /* _LP64 */
 305 
 306 }
 307 
 308 // The java_calling_convention describes stack locations as ideal slots on
 309 // a frame with no abi restrictions. Since we must observe abi restrictions
 310 // (like the placement of the register window) the slots must be biased by
 311 // the following value.
 312 static int reg2offset(VMReg r) {
 313   return (r->reg2stack() + SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots()) * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
 314 }
 315 
 316 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 317 // Read the array of BasicTypes from a signature, and compute where the
 318 // arguments should go.  Values in the VMRegPair regs array refer to 4-byte (VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size)
 319 // quantities.  Values less than VMRegImpl::stack0 are registers, those above
 320 // refer to 4-byte stack slots.  All stack slots are based off of the window
 321 // top.  VMRegImpl::stack0 refers to the first slot past the 16-word window,
 322 // and VMRegImpl::stack0+1 refers to the memory word 4-byes higher.  Register
 323 // values 0-63 (up to RegisterImpl::number_of_registers) are the 64-bit
 324 // integer registers.  Values 64-95 are the (32-bit only) float registers.
 325 // Each 32-bit quantity is given its own number, so the integer registers
 326 // (in either 32- or 64-bit builds) use 2 numbers.  For example, there is
 327 // an O0-low and an O0-high.  Essentially, all int register numbers are doubled.
 328 
 329 // Register results are passed in O0-O5, for outgoing call arguments.  To
 330 // convert to incoming arguments, convert all O's to I's.  The regs array
 331 // refer to the low and hi 32-bit words of 64-bit registers or stack slots.
 332 // If the regs[].second() field is set to VMRegImpl::Bad(), it means it's unused (a
 333 // 32-bit value was passed).  If both are VMRegImpl::Bad(), it means no value was
 334 // passed (used as a placeholder for the other half of longs and doubles in
 335 // the 64-bit build).  regs[].second() is either VMRegImpl::Bad() or regs[].second() is
 336 // regs[].first()+1 (regs[].first() may be misaligned in the C calling convention).
 337 // Sparc never passes a value in regs[].second() but not regs[].first() (regs[].first()
 338 // == VMRegImpl::Bad() && regs[].second() != VMRegImpl::Bad()) nor unrelated values in the
 339 // same VMRegPair.
 340 
 341 // Note: the INPUTS in sig_bt are in units of Java argument words, which are
 342 // either 32-bit or 64-bit depending on the build.  The OUTPUTS are in 32-bit
 343 // units regardless of build.
 344 
 345 
 346 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 347 // The compiled Java calling convention.  The Java convention always passes
 348 // 64-bit values in adjacent aligned locations (either registers or stack),
 349 // floats in float registers and doubles in aligned float pairs.  Values are
 350 // packed in the registers.  There is no backing varargs store for values in
 351 // registers.  In the 32-bit build, longs are passed in G1 and G4 (cannot be
 352 // passed in I's, because longs in I's get their heads chopped off at
 353 // interrupt).
 354 int SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(const BasicType *sig_bt,
 355                                            VMRegPair *regs,
 356                                            int total_args_passed,
 357                                            int is_outgoing) {
 358   assert(F31->as_VMReg()->is_reg(), "overlapping stack/register numbers");
 359 
 360   // Convention is to pack the first 6 int/oop args into the first 6 registers
 361   // (I0-I5), extras spill to the stack.  Then pack the first 8 float args
 362   // into F0-F7, extras spill to the stack.  Then pad all register sets to
 363   // align.  Then put longs and doubles into the same registers as they fit,
 364   // else spill to the stack.
 365   const int int_reg_max = SPARC_ARGS_IN_REGS_NUM;
 366   const int flt_reg_max = 8;
 367   //
 368   // Where 32-bit 1-reg longs start being passed
 369   // In tiered we must pass on stack because c1 can't use a "pair" in a single reg.
 370   // So make it look like we've filled all the G regs that c2 wants to use.
 371   Register g_reg = TieredCompilation ? noreg : G1;
 372 
 373   // Count int/oop and float args.  See how many stack slots we'll need and
 374   // where the longs & doubles will go.
 375   int int_reg_cnt   = 0;
 376   int flt_reg_cnt   = 0;
 377   // int stk_reg_pairs = frame::register_save_words*(wordSize>>2);
 378   // int stk_reg_pairs = SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots();
 379   int stk_reg_pairs = 0;
 380   for (int i = 0; i < total_args_passed; i++) {
 381     switch (sig_bt[i]) {
 382     case T_LONG:                // LP64, longs compete with int args
 383       assert(sig_bt[i+1] == T_VOID, "");
 384 #ifdef _LP64
 385       if (int_reg_cnt < int_reg_max) int_reg_cnt++;
 386 #endif
 387       break;
 388     case T_OBJECT:
 389     case T_ARRAY:
 390     case T_ADDRESS: // Used, e.g., in slow-path locking for the lock's stack address
 391       if (int_reg_cnt < int_reg_max) int_reg_cnt++;
 392 #ifndef _LP64
 393       else                            stk_reg_pairs++;
 394 #endif
 395       break;
 396     case T_INT:
 397     case T_SHORT:
 398     case T_CHAR:
 399     case T_BYTE:
 400     case T_BOOLEAN:
 401       if (int_reg_cnt < int_reg_max) int_reg_cnt++;
 402       else                            stk_reg_pairs++;
 403       break;
 404     case T_FLOAT:
 405       if (flt_reg_cnt < flt_reg_max) flt_reg_cnt++;
 406       else                            stk_reg_pairs++;
 407       break;
 408     case T_DOUBLE:
 409       assert(sig_bt[i+1] == T_VOID, "");
 410       break;
 411     case T_VOID:
 412       break;
 413     default:
 414       ShouldNotReachHere();
 415     }
 416   }
 417 
 418   // This is where the longs/doubles start on the stack.
 419   stk_reg_pairs = (stk_reg_pairs+1) & ~1; // Round
 420 
 421   int int_reg_pairs = (int_reg_cnt+1) & ~1; // 32-bit 2-reg longs only
 422   int flt_reg_pairs = (flt_reg_cnt+1) & ~1;
 423 
 424   // int stk_reg = frame::register_save_words*(wordSize>>2);
 425   // int stk_reg = SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots();
 426   int stk_reg = 0;
 427   int int_reg = 0;
 428   int flt_reg = 0;
 429 
 430   // Now do the signature layout
 431   for (int i = 0; i < total_args_passed; i++) {
 432     switch (sig_bt[i]) {
 433     case T_INT:
 434     case T_SHORT:
 435     case T_CHAR:
 436     case T_BYTE:
 437     case T_BOOLEAN:
 438 #ifndef _LP64
 439     case T_OBJECT:
 440     case T_ARRAY:
 441     case T_ADDRESS: // Used, e.g., in slow-path locking for the lock's stack address
 442 #endif // _LP64
 443       if (int_reg < int_reg_max) {
 444         Register r = is_outgoing ? as_oRegister(int_reg++) : as_iRegister(int_reg++);
 445         regs[i].set1(r->as_VMReg());
 446       } else {
 447         regs[i].set1(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(stk_reg++));
 448       }
 449       break;
 450 
 451 #ifdef _LP64
 452     case T_OBJECT:
 453     case T_ARRAY:
 454     case T_ADDRESS: // Used, e.g., in slow-path locking for the lock's stack address
 455       if (int_reg < int_reg_max) {
 456         Register r = is_outgoing ? as_oRegister(int_reg++) : as_iRegister(int_reg++);
 457         regs[i].set2(r->as_VMReg());
 458       } else {
 459         regs[i].set2(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(stk_reg_pairs));
 460         stk_reg_pairs += 2;
 461       }
 462       break;
 463 #endif // _LP64
 464 
 465     case T_LONG:
 466       assert(sig_bt[i+1] == T_VOID, "expecting VOID in other half");
 467 #ifdef _LP64
 468         if (int_reg < int_reg_max) {
 469           Register r = is_outgoing ? as_oRegister(int_reg++) : as_iRegister(int_reg++);
 470           regs[i].set2(r->as_VMReg());
 471         } else {
 472           regs[i].set2(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(stk_reg_pairs));
 473           stk_reg_pairs += 2;
 474         }
 475 #else
 476 #ifdef COMPILER2
 477         // For 32-bit build, can't pass longs in O-regs because they become
 478         // I-regs and get trashed.  Use G-regs instead.  G1 and G4 are almost
 479         // spare and available.  This convention isn't used by the Sparc ABI or
 480         // anywhere else. If we're tiered then we don't use G-regs because c1
 481         // can't deal with them as a "pair". (Tiered makes this code think g's are filled)
 482         // G0: zero
 483         // G1: 1st Long arg
 484         // G2: global allocated to TLS
 485         // G3: used in inline cache check
 486         // G4: 2nd Long arg
 487         // G5: used in inline cache check
 488         // G6: used by OS
 489         // G7: used by OS
 490 
 491         if (g_reg == G1) {
 492           regs[i].set2(G1->as_VMReg()); // This long arg in G1
 493           g_reg = G4;                  // Where the next arg goes
 494         } else if (g_reg == G4) {
 495           regs[i].set2(G4->as_VMReg()); // The 2nd long arg in G4
 496           g_reg = noreg;               // No more longs in registers
 497         } else {
 498           regs[i].set2(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(stk_reg_pairs));
 499           stk_reg_pairs += 2;
 500         }
 501 #else // COMPILER2
 502         if (int_reg_pairs + 1 < int_reg_max) {
 503           if (is_outgoing) {
 504             regs[i].set_pair(as_oRegister(int_reg_pairs + 1)->as_VMReg(), as_oRegister(int_reg_pairs)->as_VMReg());
 505           } else {
 506             regs[i].set_pair(as_iRegister(int_reg_pairs + 1)->as_VMReg(), as_iRegister(int_reg_pairs)->as_VMReg());
 507           }
 508           int_reg_pairs += 2;
 509         } else {
 510           regs[i].set2(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(stk_reg_pairs));
 511           stk_reg_pairs += 2;
 512         }
 513 #endif // COMPILER2
 514 #endif // _LP64
 515       break;
 516 
 517     case T_FLOAT:
 518       if (flt_reg < flt_reg_max) regs[i].set1(as_FloatRegister(flt_reg++)->as_VMReg());
 519       else                       regs[i].set1(    VMRegImpl::stack2reg(stk_reg++));
 520       break;
 521     case T_DOUBLE:
 522       assert(sig_bt[i+1] == T_VOID, "expecting half");
 523       if (flt_reg_pairs + 1 < flt_reg_max) {
 524         regs[i].set2(as_FloatRegister(flt_reg_pairs)->as_VMReg());
 525         flt_reg_pairs += 2;
 526       } else {
 527         regs[i].set2(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(stk_reg_pairs));
 528         stk_reg_pairs += 2;
 529       }
 530       break;
 531     case T_VOID: regs[i].set_bad();  break; // Halves of longs & doubles
 532     default:
 533       ShouldNotReachHere();
 534     }
 535   }
 536 
 537   // retun the amount of stack space these arguments will need.
 538   return stk_reg_pairs;
 539 
 540 }
 541 
 542 // Helper class mostly to avoid passing masm everywhere, and handle
 543 // store displacement overflow logic.
 544 class AdapterGenerator {
 545   MacroAssembler *masm;
 546   Register Rdisp;
 547   void set_Rdisp(Register r)  { Rdisp = r; }
 548 
 549   void patch_callers_callsite();
 550   void tag_c2i_arg(frame::Tag t, Register base, int st_off, Register scratch);
 551 
 552   // base+st_off points to top of argument
 553   int arg_offset(const int st_off) { return st_off + Interpreter::value_offset_in_bytes(); }
 554   int next_arg_offset(const int st_off) {
 555     return st_off - Interpreter::stackElementSize() + Interpreter::value_offset_in_bytes();
 556   }
 557 
 558   int tag_offset(const int st_off) { return st_off + Interpreter::tag_offset_in_bytes(); }
 559   int next_tag_offset(const int st_off) {
 560     return st_off - Interpreter::stackElementSize() + Interpreter::tag_offset_in_bytes();
 561   }
 562 
 563   // Argument slot values may be loaded first into a register because
 564   // they might not fit into displacement.
 565   RegisterOrConstant arg_slot(const int st_off);
 566   RegisterOrConstant next_arg_slot(const int st_off);
 567 
 568   RegisterOrConstant tag_slot(const int st_off);
 569   RegisterOrConstant next_tag_slot(const int st_off);
 570 
 571   // Stores long into offset pointed to by base
 572   void store_c2i_long(Register r, Register base,
 573                       const int st_off, bool is_stack);
 574   void store_c2i_object(Register r, Register base,
 575                         const int st_off);
 576   void store_c2i_int(Register r, Register base,
 577                      const int st_off);
 578   void store_c2i_double(VMReg r_2,
 579                         VMReg r_1, Register base, const int st_off);
 580   void store_c2i_float(FloatRegister f, Register base,
 581                        const int st_off);
 582 
 583  public:
 584   void gen_c2i_adapter(int total_args_passed,
 585                               // VMReg max_arg,
 586                               int comp_args_on_stack, // VMRegStackSlots
 587                               const BasicType *sig_bt,
 588                               const VMRegPair *regs,
 589                               Label& skip_fixup);
 590   void gen_i2c_adapter(int total_args_passed,
 591                               // VMReg max_arg,
 592                               int comp_args_on_stack, // VMRegStackSlots
 593                               const BasicType *sig_bt,
 594                               const VMRegPair *regs);
 595 
 596   AdapterGenerator(MacroAssembler *_masm) : masm(_masm) {}
 597 };
 598 
 599 
 600 // Patch the callers callsite with entry to compiled code if it exists.
 601 void AdapterGenerator::patch_callers_callsite() {
 602   Label L;
 603   __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(methodOopDesc::code_offset()), G3_scratch);
 604   __ br_null(G3_scratch, false, __ pt, L);
 605   // Schedule the branch target address early.
 606   __ delayed()->ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(methodOopDesc::interpreter_entry_offset()), G3_scratch);
 607   // Call into the VM to patch the caller, then jump to compiled callee
 608   __ save_frame(4);     // Args in compiled layout; do not blow them
 609 
 610   // Must save all the live Gregs the list is:
 611   // G1: 1st Long arg (32bit build)
 612   // G2: global allocated to TLS
 613   // G3: used in inline cache check (scratch)
 614   // G4: 2nd Long arg (32bit build);
 615   // G5: used in inline cache check (methodOop)
 616 
 617   // The longs must go to the stack by hand since in the 32 bit build they can be trashed by window ops.
 618 
 619 #ifdef _LP64
 620   // mov(s,d)
 621   __ mov(G1, L1);
 622   __ mov(G4, L4);
 623   __ mov(G5_method, L5);
 624   __ mov(G5_method, O0);         // VM needs target method
 625   __ mov(I7, O1);                // VM needs caller's callsite
 626   // Must be a leaf call...
 627   // can be very far once the blob has been relocated
 628   AddressLiteral dest(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::fixup_callers_callsite));
 629   __ relocate(relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
 630   __ jumpl_to(dest, O7, O7);
 631   __ delayed()->mov(G2_thread, L7_thread_cache);
 632   __ mov(L7_thread_cache, G2_thread);
 633   __ mov(L1, G1);
 634   __ mov(L4, G4);
 635   __ mov(L5, G5_method);
 636 #else
 637   __ stx(G1, FP, -8 + STACK_BIAS);
 638   __ stx(G4, FP, -16 + STACK_BIAS);
 639   __ mov(G5_method, L5);
 640   __ mov(G5_method, O0);         // VM needs target method
 641   __ mov(I7, O1);                // VM needs caller's callsite
 642   // Must be a leaf call...
 643   __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::fixup_callers_callsite), relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
 644   __ delayed()->mov(G2_thread, L7_thread_cache);
 645   __ mov(L7_thread_cache, G2_thread);
 646   __ ldx(FP, -8 + STACK_BIAS, G1);
 647   __ ldx(FP, -16 + STACK_BIAS, G4);
 648   __ mov(L5, G5_method);
 649   __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(methodOopDesc::interpreter_entry_offset()), G3_scratch);
 650 #endif /* _LP64 */
 651 
 652   __ restore();      // Restore args
 653   __ bind(L);
 654 }
 655 
 656 void AdapterGenerator::tag_c2i_arg(frame::Tag t, Register base, int st_off,
 657                  Register scratch) {
 658   if (TaggedStackInterpreter) {
 659     RegisterOrConstant slot = tag_slot(st_off);
 660     // have to store zero because local slots can be reused (rats!)
 661     if (t == frame::TagValue) {
 662       __ st_ptr(G0, base, slot);
 663     } else if (t == frame::TagCategory2) {
 664       __ st_ptr(G0, base, slot);
 665       __ st_ptr(G0, base, next_tag_slot(st_off));
 666     } else {
 667       __ mov(t, scratch);
 668       __ st_ptr(scratch, base, slot);
 669     }
 670   }
 671 }
 672 
 673 
 674 RegisterOrConstant AdapterGenerator::arg_slot(const int st_off) {
 675   RegisterOrConstant roc(arg_offset(st_off));
 676   return __ ensure_simm13_or_reg(roc, Rdisp);
 677 }
 678 
 679 RegisterOrConstant AdapterGenerator::next_arg_slot(const int st_off) {
 680   RegisterOrConstant roc(next_arg_offset(st_off));
 681   return __ ensure_simm13_or_reg(roc, Rdisp);
 682 }
 683 
 684 
 685 RegisterOrConstant AdapterGenerator::tag_slot(const int st_off) {
 686   RegisterOrConstant roc(tag_offset(st_off));
 687   return __ ensure_simm13_or_reg(roc, Rdisp);
 688 }
 689 
 690 RegisterOrConstant AdapterGenerator::next_tag_slot(const int st_off) {
 691   RegisterOrConstant roc(next_tag_offset(st_off));
 692   return __ ensure_simm13_or_reg(roc, Rdisp);
 693 }
 694 
 695 
 696 // Stores long into offset pointed to by base
 697 void AdapterGenerator::store_c2i_long(Register r, Register base,
 698                                       const int st_off, bool is_stack) {
 699 #ifdef _LP64
 700   // In V9, longs are given 2 64-bit slots in the interpreter, but the
 701   // data is passed in only 1 slot.
 702   __ stx(r, base, next_arg_slot(st_off));
 703 #else
 704 #ifdef COMPILER2
 705   // Misaligned store of 64-bit data
 706   __ stw(r, base, arg_slot(st_off));    // lo bits
 707   __ srlx(r, 32, r);
 708   __ stw(r, base, next_arg_slot(st_off));  // hi bits
 709 #else
 710   if (is_stack) {
 711     // Misaligned store of 64-bit data
 712     __ stw(r, base, arg_slot(st_off));    // lo bits
 713     __ srlx(r, 32, r);
 714     __ stw(r, base, next_arg_slot(st_off));  // hi bits
 715   } else {
 716     __ stw(r->successor(), base, arg_slot(st_off)     ); // lo bits
 717     __ stw(r             , base, next_arg_slot(st_off)); // hi bits
 718   }
 719 #endif // COMPILER2
 720 #endif // _LP64
 721   tag_c2i_arg(frame::TagCategory2, base, st_off, r);
 722 }
 723 
 724 void AdapterGenerator::store_c2i_object(Register r, Register base,
 725                       const int st_off) {
 726   __ st_ptr (r, base, arg_slot(st_off));
 727   tag_c2i_arg(frame::TagReference, base, st_off, r);
 728 }
 729 
 730 void AdapterGenerator::store_c2i_int(Register r, Register base,
 731                    const int st_off) {
 732   __ st (r, base, arg_slot(st_off));
 733   tag_c2i_arg(frame::TagValue, base, st_off, r);
 734 }
 735 
 736 // Stores into offset pointed to by base
 737 void AdapterGenerator::store_c2i_double(VMReg r_2,
 738                       VMReg r_1, Register base, const int st_off) {
 739 #ifdef _LP64
 740   // In V9, doubles are given 2 64-bit slots in the interpreter, but the
 741   // data is passed in only 1 slot.
 742   __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, r_1->as_FloatRegister(), base, next_arg_slot(st_off));
 743 #else
 744   // Need to marshal 64-bit value from misaligned Lesp loads
 745   __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, r_1->as_FloatRegister(), base, next_arg_slot(st_off));
 746   __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, r_2->as_FloatRegister(), base, arg_slot(st_off) );
 747 #endif
 748   tag_c2i_arg(frame::TagCategory2, base, st_off, G1_scratch);
 749 }
 750 
 751 void AdapterGenerator::store_c2i_float(FloatRegister f, Register base,
 752                                        const int st_off) {
 753   __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, f, base, arg_slot(st_off));
 754   tag_c2i_arg(frame::TagValue, base, st_off, G1_scratch);
 755 }
 756 
 757 void AdapterGenerator::gen_c2i_adapter(
 758                             int total_args_passed,
 759                             // VMReg max_arg,
 760                             int comp_args_on_stack, // VMRegStackSlots
 761                             const BasicType *sig_bt,
 762                             const VMRegPair *regs,
 763                             Label& skip_fixup) {
 764 
 765   // Before we get into the guts of the C2I adapter, see if we should be here
 766   // at all.  We've come from compiled code and are attempting to jump to the
 767   // interpreter, which means the caller made a static call to get here
 768   // (vcalls always get a compiled target if there is one).  Check for a
 769   // compiled target.  If there is one, we need to patch the caller's call.
 770   // However we will run interpreted if we come thru here. The next pass
 771   // thru the call site will run compiled. If we ran compiled here then
 772   // we can (theorectically) do endless i2c->c2i->i2c transitions during
 773   // deopt/uncommon trap cycles. If we always go interpreted here then
 774   // we can have at most one and don't need to play any tricks to keep
 775   // from endlessly growing the stack.
 776   //
 777   // Actually if we detected that we had an i2c->c2i transition here we
 778   // ought to be able to reset the world back to the state of the interpreted
 779   // call and not bother building another interpreter arg area. We don't
 780   // do that at this point.
 781 
 782   patch_callers_callsite();
 783 
 784   __ bind(skip_fixup);
 785 
 786   // Since all args are passed on the stack, total_args_passed*wordSize is the
 787   // space we need.  Add in varargs area needed by the interpreter. Round up
 788   // to stack alignment.
 789   const int arg_size = total_args_passed * Interpreter::stackElementSize();
 790   const int varargs_area =
 791                  (frame::varargs_offset - frame::register_save_words)*wordSize;
 792   const int extraspace = round_to(arg_size + varargs_area, 2*wordSize);
 793 
 794   int bias = STACK_BIAS;
 795   const int interp_arg_offset = frame::varargs_offset*wordSize +
 796                         (total_args_passed-1)*Interpreter::stackElementSize();
 797 
 798   Register base = SP;
 799 
 800 #ifdef _LP64
 801   // In the 64bit build because of wider slots and STACKBIAS we can run
 802   // out of bits in the displacement to do loads and stores.  Use g3 as
 803   // temporary displacement.
 804   if (! __ is_simm13(extraspace)) {
 805     __ set(extraspace, G3_scratch);
 806     __ sub(SP, G3_scratch, SP);
 807   } else {
 808     __ sub(SP, extraspace, SP);
 809   }
 810   set_Rdisp(G3_scratch);
 811 #else
 812   __ sub(SP, extraspace, SP);
 813 #endif // _LP64
 814 
 815   // First write G1 (if used) to where ever it must go
 816   for (int i=0; i<total_args_passed; i++) {
 817     const int st_off = interp_arg_offset - (i*Interpreter::stackElementSize()) + bias;
 818     VMReg r_1 = regs[i].first();
 819     VMReg r_2 = regs[i].second();
 820     if (r_1 == G1_scratch->as_VMReg()) {
 821       if (sig_bt[i] == T_OBJECT || sig_bt[i] == T_ARRAY) {
 822         store_c2i_object(G1_scratch, base, st_off);
 823       } else if (sig_bt[i] == T_LONG) {
 824         assert(!TieredCompilation, "should not use register args for longs");
 825         store_c2i_long(G1_scratch, base, st_off, false);
 826       } else {
 827         store_c2i_int(G1_scratch, base, st_off);
 828       }
 829     }
 830   }
 831 
 832   // Now write the args into the outgoing interpreter space
 833   for (int i=0; i<total_args_passed; i++) {
 834     const int st_off = interp_arg_offset - (i*Interpreter::stackElementSize()) + bias;
 835     VMReg r_1 = regs[i].first();
 836     VMReg r_2 = regs[i].second();
 837     if (!r_1->is_valid()) {
 838       assert(!r_2->is_valid(), "");
 839       continue;
 840     }
 841     // Skip G1 if found as we did it first in order to free it up
 842     if (r_1 == G1_scratch->as_VMReg()) {
 843       continue;
 844     }
 845 #ifdef ASSERT
 846     bool G1_forced = false;
 847 #endif // ASSERT
 848     if (r_1->is_stack()) {        // Pretend stack targets are loaded into G1
 849 #ifdef _LP64
 850       Register ld_off = Rdisp;
 851       __ set(reg2offset(r_1) + extraspace + bias, ld_off);
 852 #else
 853       int ld_off = reg2offset(r_1) + extraspace + bias;
 854 #endif // _LP64
 855 #ifdef ASSERT
 856       G1_forced = true;
 857 #endif // ASSERT
 858       r_1 = G1_scratch->as_VMReg();// as part of the load/store shuffle
 859       if (!r_2->is_valid()) __ ld (base, ld_off, G1_scratch);
 860       else                  __ ldx(base, ld_off, G1_scratch);
 861     }
 862 
 863     if (r_1->is_Register()) {
 864       Register r = r_1->as_Register()->after_restore();
 865       if (sig_bt[i] == T_OBJECT || sig_bt[i] == T_ARRAY) {
 866         store_c2i_object(r, base, st_off);
 867       } else if (sig_bt[i] == T_LONG || sig_bt[i] == T_DOUBLE) {
 868 #ifndef _LP64
 869         if (TieredCompilation) {
 870           assert(G1_forced || sig_bt[i] != T_LONG, "should not use register args for longs");
 871         }
 872 #endif // _LP64
 873         store_c2i_long(r, base, st_off, r_2->is_stack());
 874       } else {
 875         store_c2i_int(r, base, st_off);
 876       }
 877     } else {
 878       assert(r_1->is_FloatRegister(), "");
 879       if (sig_bt[i] == T_FLOAT) {
 880         store_c2i_float(r_1->as_FloatRegister(), base, st_off);
 881       } else {
 882         assert(sig_bt[i] == T_DOUBLE, "wrong type");
 883         store_c2i_double(r_2, r_1, base, st_off);
 884       }
 885     }
 886   }
 887 
 888 #ifdef _LP64
 889   // Need to reload G3_scratch, used for temporary displacements.
 890   __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(methodOopDesc::interpreter_entry_offset()), G3_scratch);
 891 
 892   // Pass O5_savedSP as an argument to the interpreter.
 893   // The interpreter will restore SP to this value before returning.
 894   __ set(extraspace, G1);
 895   __ add(SP, G1, O5_savedSP);
 896 #else
 897   // Pass O5_savedSP as an argument to the interpreter.
 898   // The interpreter will restore SP to this value before returning.
 899   __ add(SP, extraspace, O5_savedSP);
 900 #endif // _LP64
 901 
 902   __ mov((frame::varargs_offset)*wordSize -
 903          1*Interpreter::stackElementSize()+bias+BytesPerWord, G1);
 904   // Jump to the interpreter just as if interpreter was doing it.
 905   __ jmpl(G3_scratch, 0, G0);
 906   // Setup Lesp for the call.  Cannot actually set Lesp as the current Lesp
 907   // (really L0) is in use by the compiled frame as a generic temp.  However,
 908   // the interpreter does not know where its args are without some kind of
 909   // arg pointer being passed in.  Pass it in Gargs.
 910   __ delayed()->add(SP, G1, Gargs);
 911 }
 912 
 913 void AdapterGenerator::gen_i2c_adapter(
 914                             int total_args_passed,
 915                             // VMReg max_arg,
 916                             int comp_args_on_stack, // VMRegStackSlots
 917                             const BasicType *sig_bt,
 918                             const VMRegPair *regs) {
 919 
 920   // Generate an I2C adapter: adjust the I-frame to make space for the C-frame
 921   // layout.  Lesp was saved by the calling I-frame and will be restored on
 922   // return.  Meanwhile, outgoing arg space is all owned by the callee
 923   // C-frame, so we can mangle it at will.  After adjusting the frame size,
 924   // hoist register arguments and repack other args according to the compiled
 925   // code convention.  Finally, end in a jump to the compiled code.  The entry
 926   // point address is the start of the buffer.
 927 
 928   // We will only enter here from an interpreted frame and never from after
 929   // passing thru a c2i. Azul allowed this but we do not. If we lose the
 930   // race and use a c2i we will remain interpreted for the race loser(s).
 931   // This removes all sorts of headaches on the x86 side and also eliminates
 932   // the possibility of having c2i -> i2c -> c2i -> ... endless transitions.
 933 
 934   // As you can see from the list of inputs & outputs there are not a lot
 935   // of temp registers to work with: mostly G1, G3 & G4.
 936 
 937   // Inputs:
 938   // G2_thread      - TLS
 939   // G5_method      - Method oop
 940   // G4 (Gargs)     - Pointer to interpreter's args
 941   // O0..O4         - free for scratch
 942   // O5_savedSP     - Caller's saved SP, to be restored if needed
 943   // O6             - Current SP!
 944   // O7             - Valid return address
 945   // L0-L7, I0-I7   - Caller's temps (no frame pushed yet)
 946 
 947   // Outputs:
 948   // G2_thread      - TLS
 949   // G1, G4         - Outgoing long args in 32-bit build
 950   // O0-O5          - Outgoing args in compiled layout
 951   // O6             - Adjusted or restored SP
 952   // O7             - Valid return address
 953   // L0-L7, I0-I7   - Caller's temps (no frame pushed yet)
 954   // F0-F7          - more outgoing args
 955 
 956 
 957   // Gargs is the incoming argument base, and also an outgoing argument.
 958   __ sub(Gargs, BytesPerWord, Gargs);
 959 
 960   // ON ENTRY TO THE CODE WE ARE MAKING, WE HAVE AN INTERPRETED FRAME
 961   // WITH O7 HOLDING A VALID RETURN PC
 962   //
 963   // |              |
 964   // :  java stack  :
 965   // |              |
 966   // +--------------+ <--- start of outgoing args
 967   // |   receiver   |   |
 968   // : rest of args :   |---size is java-arg-words
 969   // |              |   |
 970   // +--------------+ <--- O4_args (misaligned) and Lesp if prior is not C2I
 971   // |              |   |
 972   // :    unused    :   |---Space for max Java stack, plus stack alignment
 973   // |              |   |
 974   // +--------------+ <--- SP + 16*wordsize
 975   // |              |
 976   // :    window    :
 977   // |              |
 978   // +--------------+ <--- SP
 979 
 980   // WE REPACK THE STACK.  We use the common calling convention layout as
 981   // discovered by calling SharedRuntime::calling_convention.  We assume it
 982   // causes an arbitrary shuffle of memory, which may require some register
 983   // temps to do the shuffle.  We hope for (and optimize for) the case where
 984   // temps are not needed.  We may have to resize the stack slightly, in case
 985   // we need alignment padding (32-bit interpreter can pass longs & doubles
 986   // misaligned, but the compilers expect them aligned).
 987   //
 988   // |              |
 989   // :  java stack  :
 990   // |              |
 991   // +--------------+ <--- start of outgoing args
 992   // |  pad, align  |   |
 993   // +--------------+   |
 994   // | ints, floats |   |---Outgoing stack args, packed low.
 995   // +--------------+   |   First few args in registers.
 996   // :   doubles    :   |
 997   // |   longs      |   |
 998   // +--------------+ <--- SP' + 16*wordsize
 999   // |              |
1000   // :    window    :
1001   // |              |
1002   // +--------------+ <--- SP'
1003 
1004   // ON EXIT FROM THE CODE WE ARE MAKING, WE STILL HAVE AN INTERPRETED FRAME
1005   // WITH O7 HOLDING A VALID RETURN PC - ITS JUST THAT THE ARGS ARE NOW SETUP
1006   // FOR COMPILED CODE AND THE FRAME SLIGHTLY GROWN.
1007 
1008   // Cut-out for having no stack args.  Since up to 6 args are passed
1009   // in registers, we will commonly have no stack args.
1010   if (comp_args_on_stack > 0) {
1011 
1012     // Convert VMReg stack slots to words.
1013     int comp_words_on_stack = round_to(comp_args_on_stack*VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size, wordSize)>>LogBytesPerWord;
1014     // Round up to miminum stack alignment, in wordSize
1015     comp_words_on_stack = round_to(comp_words_on_stack, 2);
1016     // Now compute the distance from Lesp to SP.  This calculation does not
1017     // include the space for total_args_passed because Lesp has not yet popped
1018     // the arguments.
1019     __ sub(SP, (comp_words_on_stack)*wordSize, SP);
1020   }
1021 
1022   // Will jump to the compiled code just as if compiled code was doing it.
1023   // Pre-load the register-jump target early, to schedule it better.
1024   __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(methodOopDesc::from_compiled_offset()), G3);
1025 
1026   // Now generate the shuffle code.  Pick up all register args and move the
1027   // rest through G1_scratch.
1028   for (int i=0; i<total_args_passed; i++) {
1029     if (sig_bt[i] == T_VOID) {
1030       // Longs and doubles are passed in native word order, but misaligned
1031       // in the 32-bit build.
1032       assert(i > 0 && (sig_bt[i-1] == T_LONG || sig_bt[i-1] == T_DOUBLE), "missing half");
1033       continue;
1034     }
1035 
1036     // Pick up 0, 1 or 2 words from Lesp+offset.  Assume mis-aligned in the
1037     // 32-bit build and aligned in the 64-bit build.  Look for the obvious
1038     // ldx/lddf optimizations.
1039 
1040     // Load in argument order going down.
1041     const int ld_off = (total_args_passed-i)*Interpreter::stackElementSize();
1042     set_Rdisp(G1_scratch);
1043 
1044     VMReg r_1 = regs[i].first();
1045     VMReg r_2 = regs[i].second();
1046     if (!r_1->is_valid()) {
1047       assert(!r_2->is_valid(), "");
1048       continue;
1049     }
1050     if (r_1->is_stack()) {        // Pretend stack targets are loaded into F8/F9
1051       r_1 = F8->as_VMReg();        // as part of the load/store shuffle
1052       if (r_2->is_valid()) r_2 = r_1->next();
1053     }
1054     if (r_1->is_Register()) {  // Register argument
1055       Register r = r_1->as_Register()->after_restore();
1056       if (!r_2->is_valid()) {
1057         __ ld(Gargs, arg_slot(ld_off), r);
1058       } else {
1059 #ifdef _LP64
1060         // In V9, longs are given 2 64-bit slots in the interpreter, but the
1061         // data is passed in only 1 slot.
1062         RegisterOrConstant slot = (sig_bt[i] == T_LONG) ?
1063               next_arg_slot(ld_off) : arg_slot(ld_off);
1064         __ ldx(Gargs, slot, r);
1065 #else
1066         // Need to load a 64-bit value into G1/G4, but G1/G4 is being used in the
1067         // stack shuffle.  Load the first 2 longs into G1/G4 later.
1068 #endif
1069       }
1070     } else {
1071       assert(r_1->is_FloatRegister(), "");
1072       if (!r_2->is_valid()) {
1073         __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, Gargs, arg_slot(ld_off), r_1->as_FloatRegister());
1074       } else {
1075 #ifdef _LP64
1076         // In V9, doubles are given 2 64-bit slots in the interpreter, but the
1077         // data is passed in only 1 slot.  This code also handles longs that
1078         // are passed on the stack, but need a stack-to-stack move through a
1079         // spare float register.
1080         RegisterOrConstant slot = (sig_bt[i] == T_LONG || sig_bt[i] == T_DOUBLE) ?
1081               next_arg_slot(ld_off) : arg_slot(ld_off);
1082         __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, Gargs, slot, r_1->as_FloatRegister());
1083 #else
1084         // Need to marshal 64-bit value from misaligned Lesp loads
1085         __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, Gargs, next_arg_slot(ld_off), r_1->as_FloatRegister());
1086         __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, Gargs, arg_slot(ld_off), r_2->as_FloatRegister());
1087 #endif
1088       }
1089     }
1090     // Was the argument really intended to be on the stack, but was loaded
1091     // into F8/F9?
1092     if (regs[i].first()->is_stack()) {
1093       assert(r_1->as_FloatRegister() == F8, "fix this code");
1094       // Convert stack slot to an SP offset
1095       int st_off = reg2offset(regs[i].first()) + STACK_BIAS;
1096       // Store down the shuffled stack word.  Target address _is_ aligned.
1097       RegisterOrConstant slot = __ ensure_simm13_or_reg(st_off, Rdisp);
1098       if (!r_2->is_valid()) __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, r_1->as_FloatRegister(), SP, slot);
1099       else                  __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, r_1->as_FloatRegister(), SP, slot);
1100     }
1101   }
1102   bool made_space = false;
1103 #ifndef _LP64
1104   // May need to pick up a few long args in G1/G4
1105   bool g4_crushed = false;
1106   bool g3_crushed = false;
1107   for (int i=0; i<total_args_passed; i++) {
1108     if (regs[i].first()->is_Register() && regs[i].second()->is_valid()) {
1109       // Load in argument order going down
1110       int ld_off = (total_args_passed-i)*Interpreter::stackElementSize();
1111       // Need to marshal 64-bit value from misaligned Lesp loads
1112       Register r = regs[i].first()->as_Register()->after_restore();
1113       if (r == G1 || r == G4) {
1114         assert(!g4_crushed, "ordering problem");
1115         if (r == G4){
1116           g4_crushed = true;
1117           __ lduw(Gargs, arg_slot(ld_off)     , G3_scratch); // Load lo bits
1118           __ ld  (Gargs, next_arg_slot(ld_off), r);          // Load hi bits
1119         } else {
1120           // better schedule this way
1121           __ ld  (Gargs, next_arg_slot(ld_off), r);          // Load hi bits
1122           __ lduw(Gargs, arg_slot(ld_off)     , G3_scratch); // Load lo bits
1123         }
1124         g3_crushed = true;
1125         __ sllx(r, 32, r);
1126         __ or3(G3_scratch, r, r);
1127       } else {
1128         assert(r->is_out(), "longs passed in two O registers");
1129         __ ld  (Gargs, arg_slot(ld_off)     , r->successor()); // Load lo bits
1130         __ ld  (Gargs, next_arg_slot(ld_off), r);              // Load hi bits
1131       }
1132     }
1133   }
1134 #endif
1135 
1136   // Jump to the compiled code just as if compiled code was doing it.
1137   //
1138 #ifndef _LP64
1139     if (g3_crushed) {
1140       // Rats load was wasted, at least it is in cache...
1141       __ ld_ptr(G5_method, methodOopDesc::from_compiled_offset(), G3);
1142     }
1143 #endif /* _LP64 */
1144 
1145     // 6243940 We might end up in handle_wrong_method if
1146     // the callee is deoptimized as we race thru here. If that
1147     // happens we don't want to take a safepoint because the
1148     // caller frame will look interpreted and arguments are now
1149     // "compiled" so it is much better to make this transition
1150     // invisible to the stack walking code. Unfortunately if
1151     // we try and find the callee by normal means a safepoint
1152     // is possible. So we stash the desired callee in the thread
1153     // and the vm will find there should this case occur.
1154     Address callee_target_addr(G2_thread, JavaThread::callee_target_offset());
1155     __ st_ptr(G5_method, callee_target_addr);
1156 
1157     if (StressNonEntrant) {
1158       // Open a big window for deopt failure
1159       __ save_frame(0);
1160       __ mov(G0, L0);
1161       Label loop;
1162       __ bind(loop);
1163       __ sub(L0, 1, L0);
1164       __ br_null(L0, false, Assembler::pt, loop);
1165       __ delayed()->nop();
1166 
1167       __ restore();
1168     }
1169 
1170 
1171     __ jmpl(G3, 0, G0);
1172     __ delayed()->nop();
1173 }
1174 
1175 // ---------------------------------------------------------------
1176 AdapterHandlerEntry* SharedRuntime::generate_i2c2i_adapters(MacroAssembler *masm,
1177                                                             int total_args_passed,
1178                                                             // VMReg max_arg,
1179                                                             int comp_args_on_stack, // VMRegStackSlots
1180                                                             const BasicType *sig_bt,
1181                                                             const VMRegPair *regs,
1182                                                             AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint) {
1183   address i2c_entry = __ pc();
1184 
1185   AdapterGenerator agen(masm);
1186 
1187   agen.gen_i2c_adapter(total_args_passed, comp_args_on_stack, sig_bt, regs);
1188 
1189 
1190   // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
1191   // Generate a C2I adapter.  On entry we know G5 holds the methodOop.  The
1192   // args start out packed in the compiled layout.  They need to be unpacked
1193   // into the interpreter layout.  This will almost always require some stack
1194   // space.  We grow the current (compiled) stack, then repack the args.  We
1195   // finally end in a jump to the generic interpreter entry point.  On exit
1196   // from the interpreter, the interpreter will restore our SP (lest the
1197   // compiled code, which relys solely on SP and not FP, get sick).
1198 
1199   address c2i_unverified_entry = __ pc();
1200   Label skip_fixup;
1201   {
1202 #if !defined(_LP64) && defined(COMPILER2)
1203     Register R_temp   = L0;   // another scratch register
1204 #else
1205     Register R_temp   = G1;   // another scratch register
1206 #endif
1207 
1208     AddressLiteral ic_miss(SharedRuntime::get_ic_miss_stub());
1209 
1210     __ verify_oop(O0);
1211     __ verify_oop(G5_method);
1212     __ load_klass(O0, G3_scratch);
1213     __ verify_oop(G3_scratch);
1214 
1215 #if !defined(_LP64) && defined(COMPILER2)
1216     __ save(SP, -frame::register_save_words*wordSize, SP);
1217     __ ld_ptr(G5_method, compiledICHolderOopDesc::holder_klass_offset(), R_temp);
1218     __ verify_oop(R_temp);
1219     __ cmp(G3_scratch, R_temp);
1220     __ restore();
1221 #else
1222     __ ld_ptr(G5_method, compiledICHolderOopDesc::holder_klass_offset(), R_temp);
1223     __ verify_oop(R_temp);
1224     __ cmp(G3_scratch, R_temp);
1225 #endif
1226 
1227     Label ok, ok2;
1228     __ brx(Assembler::equal, false, Assembler::pt, ok);
1229     __ delayed()->ld_ptr(G5_method, compiledICHolderOopDesc::holder_method_offset(), G5_method);
1230     __ jump_to(ic_miss, G3_scratch);
1231     __ delayed()->nop();
1232 
1233     __ bind(ok);
1234     // Method might have been compiled since the call site was patched to
1235     // interpreted if that is the case treat it as a miss so we can get
1236     // the call site corrected.
1237     __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(methodOopDesc::code_offset()), G3_scratch);
1238     __ bind(ok2);
1239     __ br_null(G3_scratch, false, __ pt, skip_fixup);
1240     __ delayed()->ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(methodOopDesc::interpreter_entry_offset()), G3_scratch);
1241     __ jump_to(ic_miss, G3_scratch);
1242     __ delayed()->nop();
1243 
1244   }
1245 
1246   address c2i_entry = __ pc();
1247 
1248   agen.gen_c2i_adapter(total_args_passed, comp_args_on_stack, sig_bt, regs, skip_fixup);
1249 
1250   __ flush();
1251   return AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(fingerprint, i2c_entry, c2i_entry, c2i_unverified_entry);
1252 
1253 }
1254 
1255 // Helper function for native calling conventions
1256 static VMReg int_stk_helper( int i ) {
1257   // Bias any stack based VMReg we get by ignoring the window area
1258   // but not the register parameter save area.
1259   //
1260   // This is strange for the following reasons. We'd normally expect
1261   // the calling convention to return an VMReg for a stack slot
1262   // completely ignoring any abi reserved area. C2 thinks of that
1263   // abi area as only out_preserve_stack_slots. This does not include
1264   // the area allocated by the C abi to store down integer arguments
1265   // because the java calling convention does not use it. So
1266   // since c2 assumes that there are only out_preserve_stack_slots
1267   // to bias the optoregs (which impacts VMRegs) when actually referencing any actual stack
1268   // location the c calling convention must add in this bias amount
1269   // to make up for the fact that the out_preserve_stack_slots is
1270   // insufficient for C calls. What a mess. I sure hope those 6
1271   // stack words were worth it on every java call!
1272 
1273   // Another way of cleaning this up would be for out_preserve_stack_slots
1274   // to take a parameter to say whether it was C or java calling conventions.
1275   // Then things might look a little better (but not much).
1276 
1277   int mem_parm_offset = i - SPARC_ARGS_IN_REGS_NUM;
1278   if( mem_parm_offset < 0 ) {
1279     return as_oRegister(i)->as_VMReg();
1280   } else {
1281     int actual_offset = (mem_parm_offset + frame::memory_parameter_word_sp_offset) * VMRegImpl::slots_per_word;
1282     // Now return a biased offset that will be correct when out_preserve_slots is added back in
1283     return VMRegImpl::stack2reg(actual_offset - SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots());
1284   }
1285 }
1286 
1287 
1288 int SharedRuntime::c_calling_convention(const BasicType *sig_bt,
1289                                          VMRegPair *regs,
1290                                          int total_args_passed) {
1291 
1292     // Return the number of VMReg stack_slots needed for the args.
1293     // This value does not include an abi space (like register window
1294     // save area).
1295 
1296     // The native convention is V8 if !LP64
1297     // The LP64 convention is the V9 convention which is slightly more sane.
1298 
1299     // We return the amount of VMReg stack slots we need to reserve for all
1300     // the arguments NOT counting out_preserve_stack_slots. Since we always
1301     // have space for storing at least 6 registers to memory we start with that.
1302     // See int_stk_helper for a further discussion.
1303     int max_stack_slots = (frame::varargs_offset * VMRegImpl::slots_per_word) - SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots();
1304 
1305 #ifdef _LP64
1306     // V9 convention: All things "as-if" on double-wide stack slots.
1307     // Hoist any int/ptr/long's in the first 6 to int regs.
1308     // Hoist any flt/dbl's in the first 16 dbl regs.
1309     int j = 0;                  // Count of actual args, not HALVES
1310     for( int i=0; i<total_args_passed; i++, j++ ) {
1311       switch( sig_bt[i] ) {
1312       case T_BOOLEAN:
1313       case T_BYTE:
1314       case T_CHAR:
1315       case T_INT:
1316       case T_SHORT:
1317         regs[i].set1( int_stk_helper( j ) ); break;
1318       case T_LONG:
1319         assert( sig_bt[i+1] == T_VOID, "expecting half" );
1320       case T_ADDRESS: // raw pointers, like current thread, for VM calls
1321       case T_ARRAY:
1322       case T_OBJECT:
1323         regs[i].set2( int_stk_helper( j ) );
1324         break;
1325       case T_FLOAT:
1326         if ( j < 16 ) {
1327           // V9ism: floats go in ODD registers
1328           regs[i].set1(as_FloatRegister(1 + (j<<1))->as_VMReg());
1329         } else {
1330           // V9ism: floats go in ODD stack slot
1331           regs[i].set1(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(1 + (j<<1)));
1332         }
1333         break;
1334       case T_DOUBLE:
1335         assert( sig_bt[i+1] == T_VOID, "expecting half" );
1336         if ( j < 16 ) {
1337           // V9ism: doubles go in EVEN/ODD regs
1338           regs[i].set2(as_FloatRegister(j<<1)->as_VMReg());
1339         } else {
1340           // V9ism: doubles go in EVEN/ODD stack slots
1341           regs[i].set2(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(j<<1));
1342         }
1343         break;
1344       case T_VOID:  regs[i].set_bad(); j--; break; // Do not count HALVES
1345       default:
1346         ShouldNotReachHere();
1347       }
1348       if (regs[i].first()->is_stack()) {
1349         int off =  regs[i].first()->reg2stack();
1350         if (off > max_stack_slots) max_stack_slots = off;
1351       }
1352       if (regs[i].second()->is_stack()) {
1353         int off =  regs[i].second()->reg2stack();
1354         if (off > max_stack_slots) max_stack_slots = off;
1355       }
1356     }
1357 
1358 #else // _LP64
1359     // V8 convention: first 6 things in O-regs, rest on stack.
1360     // Alignment is willy-nilly.
1361     for( int i=0; i<total_args_passed; i++ ) {
1362       switch( sig_bt[i] ) {
1363       case T_ADDRESS: // raw pointers, like current thread, for VM calls
1364       case T_ARRAY:
1365       case T_BOOLEAN:
1366       case T_BYTE:
1367       case T_CHAR:
1368       case T_FLOAT:
1369       case T_INT:
1370       case T_OBJECT:
1371       case T_SHORT:
1372         regs[i].set1( int_stk_helper( i ) );
1373         break;
1374       case T_DOUBLE:
1375       case T_LONG:
1376         assert( sig_bt[i+1] == T_VOID, "expecting half" );
1377         regs[i].set_pair( int_stk_helper( i+1 ), int_stk_helper( i ) );
1378         break;
1379       case T_VOID: regs[i].set_bad(); break;
1380       default:
1381         ShouldNotReachHere();
1382       }
1383       if (regs[i].first()->is_stack()) {
1384         int off =  regs[i].first()->reg2stack();
1385         if (off > max_stack_slots) max_stack_slots = off;
1386       }
1387       if (regs[i].second()->is_stack()) {
1388         int off =  regs[i].second()->reg2stack();
1389         if (off > max_stack_slots) max_stack_slots = off;
1390       }
1391     }
1392 #endif // _LP64
1393 
1394   return round_to(max_stack_slots + 1, 2);
1395 
1396 }
1397 
1398 
1399 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1400 void SharedRuntime::save_native_result(MacroAssembler *masm, BasicType ret_type, int frame_slots) {
1401   switch (ret_type) {
1402   case T_FLOAT:
1403     __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, F0, SP, frame_slots*VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size - 4+STACK_BIAS);
1404     break;
1405   case T_DOUBLE:
1406     __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, F0, SP, frame_slots*VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size - 8+STACK_BIAS);
1407     break;
1408   }
1409 }
1410 
1411 void SharedRuntime::restore_native_result(MacroAssembler *masm, BasicType ret_type, int frame_slots) {
1412   switch (ret_type) {
1413   case T_FLOAT:
1414     __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, SP, frame_slots*VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size - 4+STACK_BIAS, F0);
1415     break;
1416   case T_DOUBLE:
1417     __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, SP, frame_slots*VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size - 8+STACK_BIAS, F0);
1418     break;
1419   }
1420 }
1421 
1422 // Check and forward and pending exception.  Thread is stored in
1423 // L7_thread_cache and possibly NOT in G2_thread.  Since this is a native call, there
1424 // is no exception handler.  We merely pop this frame off and throw the
1425 // exception in the caller's frame.
1426 static void check_forward_pending_exception(MacroAssembler *masm, Register Rex_oop) {
1427   Label L;
1428   __ br_null(Rex_oop, false, Assembler::pt, L);
1429   __ delayed()->mov(L7_thread_cache, G2_thread); // restore in case we have exception
1430   // Since this is a native call, we *know* the proper exception handler
1431   // without calling into the VM: it's the empty function.  Just pop this
1432   // frame and then jump to forward_exception_entry; O7 will contain the
1433   // native caller's return PC.
1434  AddressLiteral exception_entry(StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry());
1435   __ jump_to(exception_entry, G3_scratch);
1436   __ delayed()->restore();      // Pop this frame off.
1437   __ bind(L);
1438 }
1439 
1440 // A simple move of integer like type
1441 static void simple_move32(MacroAssembler* masm, VMRegPair src, VMRegPair dst) {
1442   if (src.first()->is_stack()) {
1443     if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1444       // stack to stack
1445       __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, L5);
1446       __ st(L5, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1447     } else {
1448       // stack to reg
1449       __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_Register());
1450     }
1451   } else if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1452     // reg to stack
1453     __ st(src.first()->as_Register(), SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1454   } else {
1455     __ mov(src.first()->as_Register(), dst.first()->as_Register());
1456   }
1457 }
1458 
1459 // On 64 bit we will store integer like items to the stack as
1460 // 64 bits items (sparc abi) even though java would only store
1461 // 32bits for a parameter. On 32bit it will simply be 32 bits
1462 // So this routine will do 32->32 on 32bit and 32->64 on 64bit
1463 static void move32_64(MacroAssembler* masm, VMRegPair src, VMRegPair dst) {
1464   if (src.first()->is_stack()) {
1465     if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1466       // stack to stack
1467       __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, L5);
1468       __ st_ptr(L5, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1469     } else {
1470       // stack to reg
1471       __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_Register());
1472     }
1473   } else if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1474     // reg to stack
1475     __ st_ptr(src.first()->as_Register(), SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1476   } else {
1477     __ mov(src.first()->as_Register(), dst.first()->as_Register());
1478   }
1479 }
1480 
1481 
1482 // An oop arg. Must pass a handle not the oop itself
1483 static void object_move(MacroAssembler* masm,
1484                         OopMap* map,
1485                         int oop_handle_offset,
1486                         int framesize_in_slots,
1487                         VMRegPair src,
1488                         VMRegPair dst,
1489                         bool is_receiver,
1490                         int* receiver_offset) {
1491 
1492   // must pass a handle. First figure out the location we use as a handle
1493 
1494   if (src.first()->is_stack()) {
1495     // Oop is already on the stack
1496     Register rHandle = dst.first()->is_stack() ? L5 : dst.first()->as_Register();
1497     __ add(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, rHandle);
1498     __ ld_ptr(rHandle, 0, L4);
1499 #ifdef _LP64
1500     __ movr( Assembler::rc_z, L4, G0, rHandle );
1501 #else
1502     __ tst( L4 );
1503     __ movcc( Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::icc, G0, rHandle );
1504 #endif
1505     if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1506       __ st_ptr(rHandle, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1507     }
1508     int offset_in_older_frame = src.first()->reg2stack() + SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots();
1509     if (is_receiver) {
1510       *receiver_offset = (offset_in_older_frame + framesize_in_slots) * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
1511     }
1512     map->set_oop(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(offset_in_older_frame + framesize_in_slots));
1513   } else {
1514     // Oop is in an input register pass we must flush it to the stack
1515     const Register rOop = src.first()->as_Register();
1516     const Register rHandle = L5;
1517     int oop_slot = rOop->input_number() * VMRegImpl::slots_per_word + oop_handle_offset;
1518     int offset = oop_slot*VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
1519     Label skip;
1520     __ st_ptr(rOop, SP, offset + STACK_BIAS);
1521     if (is_receiver) {
1522       *receiver_offset = oop_slot * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
1523     }
1524     map->set_oop(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(oop_slot));
1525     __ add(SP, offset + STACK_BIAS, rHandle);
1526 #ifdef _LP64
1527     __ movr( Assembler::rc_z, rOop, G0, rHandle );
1528 #else
1529     __ tst( rOop );
1530     __ movcc( Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::icc, G0, rHandle );
1531 #endif
1532 
1533     if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1534       __ st_ptr(rHandle, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1535     } else {
1536       __ mov(rHandle, dst.first()->as_Register());
1537     }
1538   }
1539 }
1540 
1541 // A float arg may have to do float reg int reg conversion
1542 static void float_move(MacroAssembler* masm, VMRegPair src, VMRegPair dst) {
1543   assert(!src.second()->is_valid() && !dst.second()->is_valid(), "bad float_move");
1544 
1545   if (src.first()->is_stack()) {
1546     if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1547       // stack to stack the easiest of the bunch
1548       __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, L5);
1549       __ st(L5, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1550     } else {
1551       // stack to reg
1552       if (dst.first()->is_Register()) {
1553         __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_Register());
1554       } else {
1555         __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_FloatRegister());
1556       }
1557     }
1558   } else if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1559     // reg to stack
1560     if (src.first()->is_Register()) {
1561       __ st(src.first()->as_Register(), SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1562     } else {
1563       __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(), SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1564     }
1565   } else {
1566     // reg to reg
1567     if (src.first()->is_Register()) {
1568       if (dst.first()->is_Register()) {
1569         // gpr -> gpr
1570         __ mov(src.first()->as_Register(), dst.first()->as_Register());
1571       } else {
1572         // gpr -> fpr
1573         __ st(src.first()->as_Register(), FP, -4 + STACK_BIAS);
1574         __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, FP, -4 + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_FloatRegister());
1575       }
1576     } else if (dst.first()->is_Register()) {
1577       // fpr -> gpr
1578       __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(), FP, -4 + STACK_BIAS);
1579       __ ld(FP, -4 + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_Register());
1580     } else {
1581       // fpr -> fpr
1582       // In theory these overlap but the ordering is such that this is likely a nop
1583       if ( src.first() != dst.first()) {
1584         __ fmov(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(), dst.first()->as_FloatRegister());
1585       }
1586     }
1587   }
1588 }
1589 
1590 static void split_long_move(MacroAssembler* masm, VMRegPair src, VMRegPair dst) {
1591   VMRegPair src_lo(src.first());
1592   VMRegPair src_hi(src.second());
1593   VMRegPair dst_lo(dst.first());
1594   VMRegPair dst_hi(dst.second());
1595   simple_move32(masm, src_lo, dst_lo);
1596   simple_move32(masm, src_hi, dst_hi);
1597 }
1598 
1599 // A long move
1600 static void long_move(MacroAssembler* masm, VMRegPair src, VMRegPair dst) {
1601 
1602   // Do the simple ones here else do two int moves
1603   if (src.is_single_phys_reg() ) {
1604     if (dst.is_single_phys_reg()) {
1605       __ mov(src.first()->as_Register(), dst.first()->as_Register());
1606     } else {
1607       // split src into two separate registers
1608       // Remember hi means hi address or lsw on sparc
1609       // Move msw to lsw
1610       if (dst.second()->is_reg()) {
1611         // MSW -> MSW
1612         __ srax(src.first()->as_Register(), 32, dst.first()->as_Register());
1613         // Now LSW -> LSW
1614         // this will only move lo -> lo and ignore hi
1615         VMRegPair split(dst.second());
1616         simple_move32(masm, src, split);
1617       } else {
1618         VMRegPair split(src.first(), L4->as_VMReg());
1619         // MSW -> MSW (lo ie. first word)
1620         __ srax(src.first()->as_Register(), 32, L4);
1621         split_long_move(masm, split, dst);
1622       }
1623     }
1624   } else if (dst.is_single_phys_reg()) {
1625     if (src.is_adjacent_aligned_on_stack(2)) {
1626       __ ldx(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_Register());
1627     } else {
1628       // dst is a single reg.
1629       // Remember lo is low address not msb for stack slots
1630       // and lo is the "real" register for registers
1631       // src is
1632 
1633       VMRegPair split;
1634 
1635       if (src.first()->is_reg()) {
1636         // src.lo (msw) is a reg, src.hi is stk/reg
1637         // we will move: src.hi (LSW) -> dst.lo, src.lo (MSW) -> src.lo [the MSW is in the LSW of the reg]
1638         split.set_pair(dst.first(), src.first());
1639       } else {
1640         // msw is stack move to L5
1641         // lsw is stack move to dst.lo (real reg)
1642         // we will move: src.hi (LSW) -> dst.lo, src.lo (MSW) -> L5
1643         split.set_pair(dst.first(), L5->as_VMReg());
1644       }
1645 
1646       // src.lo -> src.lo/L5, src.hi -> dst.lo (the real reg)
1647       // msw   -> src.lo/L5,  lsw -> dst.lo
1648       split_long_move(masm, src, split);
1649 
1650       // So dst now has the low order correct position the
1651       // msw half
1652       __ sllx(split.first()->as_Register(), 32, L5);
1653 
1654       const Register d = dst.first()->as_Register();
1655       __ or3(L5, d, d);
1656     }
1657   } else {
1658     // For LP64 we can probably do better.
1659     split_long_move(masm, src, dst);
1660   }
1661 }
1662 
1663 // A double move
1664 static void double_move(MacroAssembler* masm, VMRegPair src, VMRegPair dst) {
1665 
1666   // The painful thing here is that like long_move a VMRegPair might be
1667   // 1: a single physical register
1668   // 2: two physical registers (v8)
1669   // 3: a physical reg [lo] and a stack slot [hi] (v8)
1670   // 4: two stack slots
1671 
1672   // Since src is always a java calling convention we know that the src pair
1673   // is always either all registers or all stack (and aligned?)
1674 
1675   // in a register [lo] and a stack slot [hi]
1676   if (src.first()->is_stack()) {
1677     if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1678       // stack to stack the easiest of the bunch
1679       // ought to be a way to do this where if alignment is ok we use ldd/std when possible
1680       __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, L5);
1681       __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.second()) + STACK_BIAS, L4);
1682       __ st(L5, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1683       __ st(L4, SP, reg2offset(dst.second()) + STACK_BIAS);
1684     } else {
1685       // stack to reg
1686       if (dst.second()->is_stack()) {
1687         // stack -> reg, stack -> stack
1688         __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.second()) + STACK_BIAS, L4);
1689         if (dst.first()->is_Register()) {
1690           __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_Register());
1691         } else {
1692           __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_FloatRegister());
1693         }
1694         // This was missing. (very rare case)
1695         __ st(L4, SP, reg2offset(dst.second()) + STACK_BIAS);
1696       } else {
1697         // stack -> reg
1698         // Eventually optimize for alignment QQQ
1699         if (dst.first()->is_Register()) {
1700           __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_Register());
1701           __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.second()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.second()->as_Register());
1702         } else {
1703           __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_FloatRegister());
1704           __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, FP, reg2offset(src.second()) + STACK_BIAS, dst.second()->as_FloatRegister());
1705         }
1706       }
1707     }
1708   } else if (dst.first()->is_stack()) {
1709     // reg to stack
1710     if (src.first()->is_Register()) {
1711       // Eventually optimize for alignment QQQ
1712       __ st(src.first()->as_Register(), SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1713       if (src.second()->is_stack()) {
1714         __ ld(FP, reg2offset(src.second()) + STACK_BIAS, L4);
1715         __ st(L4, SP, reg2offset(dst.second()) + STACK_BIAS);
1716       } else {
1717         __ st(src.second()->as_Register(), SP, reg2offset(dst.second()) + STACK_BIAS);
1718       }
1719     } else {
1720       // fpr to stack
1721       if (src.second()->is_stack()) {
1722         ShouldNotReachHere();
1723       } else {
1724         // Is the stack aligned?
1725         if (reg2offset(dst.first()) & 0x7) {
1726           // No do as pairs
1727           __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(), SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1728           __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.second()->as_FloatRegister(), SP, reg2offset(dst.second()) + STACK_BIAS);
1729         } else {
1730           __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(), SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
1731         }
1732       }
1733     }
1734   } else {
1735     // reg to reg
1736     if (src.first()->is_Register()) {
1737       if (dst.first()->is_Register()) {
1738         // gpr -> gpr
1739         __ mov(src.first()->as_Register(), dst.first()->as_Register());
1740         __ mov(src.second()->as_Register(), dst.second()->as_Register());
1741       } else {
1742         // gpr -> fpr
1743         // ought to be able to do a single store
1744         __ stx(src.first()->as_Register(), FP, -8 + STACK_BIAS);
1745         __ stx(src.second()->as_Register(), FP, -4 + STACK_BIAS);
1746         // ought to be able to do a single load
1747         __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, FP, -8 + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_FloatRegister());
1748         __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, FP, -4 + STACK_BIAS, dst.second()->as_FloatRegister());
1749       }
1750     } else if (dst.first()->is_Register()) {
1751       // fpr -> gpr
1752       // ought to be able to do a single store
1753       __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(), FP, -8 + STACK_BIAS);
1754       // ought to be able to do a single load
1755       // REMEMBER first() is low address not LSB
1756       __ ld(FP, -8 + STACK_BIAS, dst.first()->as_Register());
1757       if (dst.second()->is_Register()) {
1758         __ ld(FP, -4 + STACK_BIAS, dst.second()->as_Register());
1759       } else {
1760         __ ld(FP, -4 + STACK_BIAS, L4);
1761         __ st(L4, SP, reg2offset(dst.second()) + STACK_BIAS);
1762       }
1763     } else {
1764       // fpr -> fpr
1765       // In theory these overlap but the ordering is such that this is likely a nop
1766       if ( src.first() != dst.first()) {
1767         __ fmov(FloatRegisterImpl::D, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(), dst.first()->as_FloatRegister());
1768       }
1769     }
1770   }
1771 }
1772 
1773 // Creates an inner frame if one hasn't already been created, and
1774 // saves a copy of the thread in L7_thread_cache
1775 static void create_inner_frame(MacroAssembler* masm, bool* already_created) {
1776   if (!*already_created) {
1777     __ save_frame(0);
1778     // Save thread in L7 (INNER FRAME); it crosses a bunch of VM calls below
1779     // Don't use save_thread because it smashes G2 and we merely want to save a
1780     // copy
1781     __ mov(G2_thread, L7_thread_cache);
1782     *already_created = true;
1783   }
1784 }
1785 
1786 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1787 // Generate a native wrapper for a given method.  The method takes arguments
1788 // in the Java compiled code convention, marshals them to the native
1789 // convention (handlizes oops, etc), transitions to native, makes the call,
1790 // returns to java state (possibly blocking), unhandlizes any result and
1791 // returns.
1792 nmethod *SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper(MacroAssembler* masm,
1793                                                 methodHandle method,
1794                                                 int total_in_args,
1795                                                 int comp_args_on_stack, // in VMRegStackSlots
1796                                                 BasicType *in_sig_bt,
1797                                                 VMRegPair *in_regs,
1798                                                 BasicType ret_type) {
1799 
1800   // Native nmethod wrappers never take possesion of the oop arguments.
1801   // So the caller will gc the arguments. The only thing we need an
1802   // oopMap for is if the call is static
1803   //
1804   // An OopMap for lock (and class if static), and one for the VM call itself
1805   OopMapSet *oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
1806   intptr_t start = (intptr_t)__ pc();
1807 
1808   // First thing make an ic check to see if we should even be here
1809   {
1810     Label L;
1811     const Register temp_reg = G3_scratch;
1812     AddressLiteral ic_miss(SharedRuntime::get_ic_miss_stub());
1813     __ verify_oop(O0);
1814     __ load_klass(O0, temp_reg);
1815     __ cmp(temp_reg, G5_inline_cache_reg);
1816     __ brx(Assembler::equal, true, Assembler::pt, L);
1817     __ delayed()->nop();
1818 
1819     __ jump_to(ic_miss, temp_reg);
1820     __ delayed()->nop();
1821     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
1822     __ bind(L);
1823   }
1824 
1825   int vep_offset = ((intptr_t)__ pc()) - start;
1826 
1827 #ifdef COMPILER1
1828   if (InlineObjectHash && method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_hashCode) {
1829     // Object.hashCode can pull the hashCode from the header word
1830     // instead of doing a full VM transition once it's been computed.
1831     // Since hashCode is usually polymorphic at call sites we can't do
1832     // this optimization at the call site without a lot of work.
1833     Label slowCase;
1834     Register receiver             = O0;
1835     Register result               = O0;
1836     Register header               = G3_scratch;
1837     Register hash                 = G3_scratch; // overwrite header value with hash value
1838     Register mask                 = G1;         // to get hash field from header
1839 
1840     // Read the header and build a mask to get its hash field.  Give up if the object is not unlocked.
1841     // We depend on hash_mask being at most 32 bits and avoid the use of
1842     // hash_mask_in_place because it could be larger than 32 bits in a 64-bit
1843     // vm: see markOop.hpp.
1844     __ ld_ptr(receiver, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes(), header);
1845     __ sethi(markOopDesc::hash_mask, mask);
1846     __ btst(markOopDesc::unlocked_value, header);
1847     __ br(Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::pn, slowCase);
1848     if (UseBiasedLocking) {
1849       // Check if biased and fall through to runtime if so
1850       __ delayed()->nop();
1851       __ btst(markOopDesc::biased_lock_bit_in_place, header);
1852       __ br(Assembler::notZero, false, Assembler::pn, slowCase);
1853     }
1854     __ delayed()->or3(mask, markOopDesc::hash_mask & 0x3ff, mask);
1855 
1856     // Check for a valid (non-zero) hash code and get its value.
1857 #ifdef _LP64
1858     __ srlx(header, markOopDesc::hash_shift, hash);
1859 #else
1860     __ srl(header, markOopDesc::hash_shift, hash);
1861 #endif
1862     __ andcc(hash, mask, hash);
1863     __ br(Assembler::equal, false, Assembler::pn, slowCase);
1864     __ delayed()->nop();
1865 
1866     // leaf return.
1867     __ retl();
1868     __ delayed()->mov(hash, result);
1869     __ bind(slowCase);
1870   }
1871 #endif // COMPILER1
1872 
1873 
1874   // We have received a description of where all the java arg are located
1875   // on entry to the wrapper. We need to convert these args to where
1876   // the jni function will expect them. To figure out where they go
1877   // we convert the java signature to a C signature by inserting
1878   // the hidden arguments as arg[0] and possibly arg[1] (static method)
1879 
1880   int total_c_args = total_in_args + 1;
1881   if (method->is_static()) {
1882     total_c_args++;
1883   }
1884 
1885   BasicType* out_sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, total_c_args);
1886   VMRegPair  * out_regs   = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair,   total_c_args);
1887 
1888   int argc = 0;
1889   out_sig_bt[argc++] = T_ADDRESS;
1890   if (method->is_static()) {
1891     out_sig_bt[argc++] = T_OBJECT;
1892   }
1893 
1894   for (int i = 0; i < total_in_args ; i++ ) {
1895     out_sig_bt[argc++] = in_sig_bt[i];
1896   }
1897 
1898   // Now figure out where the args must be stored and how much stack space
1899   // they require (neglecting out_preserve_stack_slots but space for storing
1900   // the 1st six register arguments). It's weird see int_stk_helper.
1901   //
1902   int out_arg_slots;
1903   out_arg_slots = c_calling_convention(out_sig_bt, out_regs, total_c_args);
1904 
1905   // Compute framesize for the wrapper.  We need to handlize all oops in
1906   // registers. We must create space for them here that is disjoint from
1907   // the windowed save area because we have no control over when we might
1908   // flush the window again and overwrite values that gc has since modified.
1909   // (The live window race)
1910   //
1911   // We always just allocate 6 word for storing down these object. This allow
1912   // us to simply record the base and use the Ireg number to decide which
1913   // slot to use. (Note that the reg number is the inbound number not the
1914   // outbound number).
1915   // We must shuffle args to match the native convention, and include var-args space.
1916 
1917   // Calculate the total number of stack slots we will need.
1918 
1919   // First count the abi requirement plus all of the outgoing args
1920   int stack_slots = SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots() + out_arg_slots;
1921 
1922   // Now the space for the inbound oop handle area
1923 
1924   int oop_handle_offset = stack_slots;
1925   stack_slots += 6*VMRegImpl::slots_per_word;
1926 
1927   // Now any space we need for handlizing a klass if static method
1928 
1929   int oop_temp_slot_offset = 0;
1930   int klass_slot_offset = 0;
1931   int klass_offset = -1;
1932   int lock_slot_offset = 0;
1933   bool is_static = false;
1934 
1935   if (method->is_static()) {
1936     klass_slot_offset = stack_slots;
1937     stack_slots += VMRegImpl::slots_per_word;
1938     klass_offset = klass_slot_offset * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
1939     is_static = true;
1940   }
1941 
1942   // Plus a lock if needed
1943 
1944   if (method->is_synchronized()) {
1945     lock_slot_offset = stack_slots;
1946     stack_slots += VMRegImpl::slots_per_word;
1947   }
1948 
1949   // Now a place to save return value or as a temporary for any gpr -> fpr moves
1950   stack_slots += 2;
1951 
1952   // Ok The space we have allocated will look like:
1953   //
1954   //
1955   // FP-> |                     |
1956   //      |---------------------|
1957   //      | 2 slots for moves   |
1958   //      |---------------------|
1959   //      | lock box (if sync)  |
1960   //      |---------------------| <- lock_slot_offset
1961   //      | klass (if static)   |
1962   //      |---------------------| <- klass_slot_offset
1963   //      | oopHandle area      |
1964   //      |---------------------| <- oop_handle_offset
1965   //      | outbound memory     |
1966   //      | based arguments     |
1967   //      |                     |
1968   //      |---------------------|
1969   //      | vararg area         |
1970   //      |---------------------|
1971   //      |                     |
1972   // SP-> | out_preserved_slots |
1973   //
1974   //
1975 
1976 
1977   // Now compute actual number of stack words we need rounding to make
1978   // stack properly aligned.
1979   stack_slots = round_to(stack_slots, 2 * VMRegImpl::slots_per_word);
1980 
1981   int stack_size = stack_slots * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
1982 
1983   // Generate stack overflow check before creating frame
1984   __ generate_stack_overflow_check(stack_size);
1985 
1986   // Generate a new frame for the wrapper.
1987   __ save(SP, -stack_size, SP);
1988 
1989   int frame_complete = ((intptr_t)__ pc()) - start;
1990 
1991   __ verify_thread();
1992 
1993 
1994   //
1995   // We immediately shuffle the arguments so that any vm call we have to
1996   // make from here on out (sync slow path, jvmti, etc.) we will have
1997   // captured the oops from our caller and have a valid oopMap for
1998   // them.
1999 
2000   // -----------------
2001   // The Grand Shuffle
2002   //
2003   // Natives require 1 or 2 extra arguments over the normal ones: the JNIEnv*
2004   // (derived from JavaThread* which is in L7_thread_cache) and, if static,
2005   // the class mirror instead of a receiver.  This pretty much guarantees that
2006   // register layout will not match.  We ignore these extra arguments during
2007   // the shuffle. The shuffle is described by the two calling convention
2008   // vectors we have in our possession. We simply walk the java vector to
2009   // get the source locations and the c vector to get the destinations.
2010   // Because we have a new window and the argument registers are completely
2011   // disjoint ( I0 -> O1, I1 -> O2, ...) we have nothing to worry about
2012   // here.
2013 
2014   // This is a trick. We double the stack slots so we can claim
2015   // the oops in the caller's frame. Since we are sure to have
2016   // more args than the caller doubling is enough to make
2017   // sure we can capture all the incoming oop args from the
2018   // caller.
2019   //
2020   OopMap* map = new OopMap(stack_slots * 2, 0 /* arg_slots*/);
2021   int c_arg = total_c_args - 1;
2022   // Record sp-based slot for receiver on stack for non-static methods
2023   int receiver_offset = -1;
2024 
2025   // We move the arguments backward because the floating point registers
2026   // destination will always be to a register with a greater or equal register
2027   // number or the stack.
2028 
2029 #ifdef ASSERT
2030   bool reg_destroyed[RegisterImpl::number_of_registers];
2031   bool freg_destroyed[FloatRegisterImpl::number_of_registers];
2032   for ( int r = 0 ; r < RegisterImpl::number_of_registers ; r++ ) {
2033     reg_destroyed[r] = false;
2034   }
2035   for ( int f = 0 ; f < FloatRegisterImpl::number_of_registers ; f++ ) {
2036     freg_destroyed[f] = false;
2037   }
2038 
2039 #endif /* ASSERT */
2040 
2041   for ( int i = total_in_args - 1; i >= 0 ; i--, c_arg-- ) {
2042 
2043 #ifdef ASSERT
2044     if (in_regs[i].first()->is_Register()) {
2045       assert(!reg_destroyed[in_regs[i].first()->as_Register()->encoding()], "ack!");
2046     } else if (in_regs[i].first()->is_FloatRegister()) {
2047       assert(!freg_destroyed[in_regs[i].first()->as_FloatRegister()->encoding(FloatRegisterImpl::S)], "ack!");
2048     }
2049     if (out_regs[c_arg].first()->is_Register()) {
2050       reg_destroyed[out_regs[c_arg].first()->as_Register()->encoding()] = true;
2051     } else if (out_regs[c_arg].first()->is_FloatRegister()) {
2052       freg_destroyed[out_regs[c_arg].first()->as_FloatRegister()->encoding(FloatRegisterImpl::S)] = true;
2053     }
2054 #endif /* ASSERT */
2055 
2056     switch (in_sig_bt[i]) {
2057       case T_ARRAY:
2058       case T_OBJECT:
2059         object_move(masm, map, oop_handle_offset, stack_slots, in_regs[i], out_regs[c_arg],
2060                     ((i == 0) && (!is_static)),
2061                     &receiver_offset);
2062         break;
2063       case T_VOID:
2064         break;
2065 
2066       case T_FLOAT:
2067         float_move(masm, in_regs[i], out_regs[c_arg]);
2068           break;
2069 
2070       case T_DOUBLE:
2071         assert( i + 1 < total_in_args &&
2072                 in_sig_bt[i + 1] == T_VOID &&
2073                 out_sig_bt[c_arg+1] == T_VOID, "bad arg list");
2074         double_move(masm, in_regs[i], out_regs[c_arg]);
2075         break;
2076 
2077       case T_LONG :
2078         long_move(masm, in_regs[i], out_regs[c_arg]);
2079         break;
2080 
2081       case T_ADDRESS: assert(false, "found T_ADDRESS in java args");
2082 
2083       default:
2084         move32_64(masm, in_regs[i], out_regs[c_arg]);
2085     }
2086   }
2087 
2088   // Pre-load a static method's oop into O1.  Used both by locking code and
2089   // the normal JNI call code.
2090   if (method->is_static()) {
2091     __ set_oop_constant(JNIHandles::make_local(Klass::cast(method->method_holder())->java_mirror()), O1);
2092 
2093     // Now handlize the static class mirror in O1.  It's known not-null.
2094     __ st_ptr(O1, SP, klass_offset + STACK_BIAS);
2095     map->set_oop(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(klass_slot_offset));
2096     __ add(SP, klass_offset + STACK_BIAS, O1);
2097   }
2098 
2099 
2100   const Register L6_handle = L6;
2101 
2102   if (method->is_synchronized()) {
2103     __ mov(O1, L6_handle);
2104   }
2105 
2106   // We have all of the arguments setup at this point. We MUST NOT touch any Oregs
2107   // except O6/O7. So if we must call out we must push a new frame. We immediately
2108   // push a new frame and flush the windows.
2109 
2110 #ifdef _LP64
2111   intptr_t thepc = (intptr_t) __ pc();
2112   {
2113     address here = __ pc();
2114     // Call the next instruction
2115     __ call(here + 8, relocInfo::none);
2116     __ delayed()->nop();
2117   }
2118 #else
2119   intptr_t thepc = __ load_pc_address(O7, 0);
2120 #endif /* _LP64 */
2121 
2122   // We use the same pc/oopMap repeatedly when we call out
2123   oop_maps->add_gc_map(thepc - start, map);
2124 
2125   // O7 now has the pc loaded that we will use when we finally call to native.
2126 
2127   // Save thread in L7; it crosses a bunch of VM calls below
2128   // Don't use save_thread because it smashes G2 and we merely
2129   // want to save a copy
2130   __ mov(G2_thread, L7_thread_cache);
2131 
2132 
2133   // If we create an inner frame once is plenty
2134   // when we create it we must also save G2_thread
2135   bool inner_frame_created = false;
2136 
2137   // dtrace method entry support
2138   {
2139     SkipIfEqual skip_if(
2140       masm, G3_scratch, &DTraceMethodProbes, Assembler::zero);
2141     // create inner frame
2142     __ save_frame(0);
2143     __ mov(G2_thread, L7_thread_cache);
2144     __ set_oop_constant(JNIHandles::make_local(method()), O1);
2145     __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache,
2146          CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry),
2147          G2_thread, O1);
2148     __ restore();
2149   }
2150 
2151   // RedefineClasses() tracing support for obsolete method entry
2152   if (RC_TRACE_IN_RANGE(0x00001000, 0x00002000)) {
2153     // create inner frame
2154     __ save_frame(0);
2155     __ mov(G2_thread, L7_thread_cache);
2156     __ set_oop_constant(JNIHandles::make_local(method()), O1);
2157     __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache,
2158          CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::rc_trace_method_entry),
2159          G2_thread, O1);
2160     __ restore();
2161   }
2162 
2163   // We are in the jni frame unless saved_frame is true in which case
2164   // we are in one frame deeper (the "inner" frame). If we are in the
2165   // "inner" frames the args are in the Iregs and if the jni frame then
2166   // they are in the Oregs.
2167   // If we ever need to go to the VM (for locking, jvmti) then
2168   // we will always be in the "inner" frame.
2169 
2170   // Lock a synchronized method
2171   int lock_offset = -1;         // Set if locked
2172   if (method->is_synchronized()) {
2173     Register Roop = O1;
2174     const Register L3_box = L3;
2175 
2176     create_inner_frame(masm, &inner_frame_created);
2177 
2178     __ ld_ptr(I1, 0, O1);
2179     Label done;
2180 
2181     lock_offset = (lock_slot_offset * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size);
2182     __ add(FP, lock_offset+STACK_BIAS, L3_box);
2183 #ifdef ASSERT
2184     if (UseBiasedLocking) {
2185       // making the box point to itself will make it clear it went unused
2186       // but also be obviously invalid
2187       __ st_ptr(L3_box, L3_box, 0);
2188     }
2189 #endif // ASSERT
2190     //
2191     // Compiler_lock_object (Roop, Rmark, Rbox, Rscratch) -- kills Rmark, Rbox, Rscratch
2192     //
2193     __ compiler_lock_object(Roop, L1,    L3_box, L2);
2194     __ br(Assembler::equal, false, Assembler::pt, done);
2195     __ delayed() -> add(FP, lock_offset+STACK_BIAS, L3_box);
2196 
2197 
2198     // None of the above fast optimizations worked so we have to get into the
2199     // slow case of monitor enter.  Inline a special case of call_VM that
2200     // disallows any pending_exception.
2201     __ mov(Roop, O0);            // Need oop in O0
2202     __ mov(L3_box, O1);
2203 
2204     // Record last_Java_sp, in case the VM code releases the JVM lock.
2205 
2206     __ set_last_Java_frame(FP, I7);
2207 
2208     // do the call
2209     __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::complete_monitor_locking_C), relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
2210     __ delayed()->mov(L7_thread_cache, O2);
2211 
2212     __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache); // restore G2_thread
2213     __ reset_last_Java_frame();
2214 
2215 #ifdef ASSERT
2216     { Label L;
2217     __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()), O0);
2218     __ br_null(O0, false, Assembler::pt, L);
2219     __ delayed()->nop();
2220     __ stop("no pending exception allowed on exit from IR::monitorenter");
2221     __ bind(L);
2222     }
2223 #endif
2224     __ bind(done);
2225   }
2226 
2227 
2228   // Finally just about ready to make the JNI call
2229 
2230   __ flush_windows();
2231   if (inner_frame_created) {
2232     __ restore();
2233   } else {
2234     // Store only what we need from this frame
2235     // QQQ I think that non-v9 (like we care) we don't need these saves
2236     // either as the flush traps and the current window goes too.
2237     __ st_ptr(FP, SP, FP->sp_offset_in_saved_window()*wordSize + STACK_BIAS);
2238     __ st_ptr(I7, SP, I7->sp_offset_in_saved_window()*wordSize + STACK_BIAS);
2239   }
2240 
2241   // get JNIEnv* which is first argument to native
2242 
2243   __ add(G2_thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::jni_environment_offset()), O0);
2244 
2245   // Use that pc we placed in O7 a while back as the current frame anchor
2246 
2247   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, O7);
2248 
2249   // Transition from _thread_in_Java to _thread_in_native.
2250   __ set(_thread_in_native, G3_scratch);
2251   __ st(G3_scratch, G2_thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset());
2252 
2253   // We flushed the windows ages ago now mark them as flushed
2254 
2255   // mark windows as flushed
2256   __ set(JavaFrameAnchor::flushed, G3_scratch);
2257 
2258   Address flags(G2_thread, JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset() + JavaFrameAnchor::flags_offset());
2259 
2260 #ifdef _LP64
2261   AddressLiteral dest(method->native_function());
2262   __ relocate(relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
2263   __ jumpl_to(dest, O7, O7);
2264 #else
2265   __ call(method->native_function(), relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
2266 #endif
2267   __ delayed()->st(G3_scratch, flags);
2268 
2269   __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache); // restore G2_thread
2270 
2271   // Unpack native results.  For int-types, we do any needed sign-extension
2272   // and move things into I0.  The return value there will survive any VM
2273   // calls for blocking or unlocking.  An FP or OOP result (handle) is done
2274   // specially in the slow-path code.
2275   switch (ret_type) {
2276   case T_VOID:    break;        // Nothing to do!
2277   case T_FLOAT:   break;        // Got it where we want it (unless slow-path)
2278   case T_DOUBLE:  break;        // Got it where we want it (unless slow-path)
2279   // In 64 bits build result is in O0, in O0, O1 in 32bit build
2280   case T_LONG:
2281 #ifndef _LP64
2282                   __ mov(O1, I1);
2283 #endif
2284                   // Fall thru
2285   case T_OBJECT:                // Really a handle
2286   case T_ARRAY:
2287   case T_INT:
2288                   __ mov(O0, I0);
2289                   break;
2290   case T_BOOLEAN: __ subcc(G0, O0, G0); __ addc(G0, 0, I0); break; // !0 => true; 0 => false
2291   case T_BYTE   : __ sll(O0, 24, O0); __ sra(O0, 24, I0);   break;
2292   case T_CHAR   : __ sll(O0, 16, O0); __ srl(O0, 16, I0);   break; // cannot use and3, 0xFFFF too big as immediate value!
2293   case T_SHORT  : __ sll(O0, 16, O0); __ sra(O0, 16, I0);   break;
2294     break;                      // Cannot de-handlize until after reclaiming jvm_lock
2295   default:
2296     ShouldNotReachHere();
2297   }
2298 
2299   // must we block?
2300 
2301   // Block, if necessary, before resuming in _thread_in_Java state.
2302   // In order for GC to work, don't clear the last_Java_sp until after blocking.
2303   { Label no_block;
2304     AddressLiteral sync_state(SafepointSynchronize::address_of_state());
2305 
2306     // Switch thread to "native transition" state before reading the synchronization state.
2307     // This additional state is necessary because reading and testing the synchronization
2308     // state is not atomic w.r.t. GC, as this scenario demonstrates:
2309     //     Java thread A, in _thread_in_native state, loads _not_synchronized and is preempted.
2310     //     VM thread changes sync state to synchronizing and suspends threads for GC.
2311     //     Thread A is resumed to finish this native method, but doesn't block here since it
2312     //     didn't see any synchronization is progress, and escapes.
2313     __ set(_thread_in_native_trans, G3_scratch);
2314     __ st(G3_scratch, G2_thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset());
2315     if(os::is_MP()) {
2316       if (UseMembar) {
2317         // Force this write out before the read below
2318         __ membar(Assembler::StoreLoad);
2319       } else {
2320         // Write serialization page so VM thread can do a pseudo remote membar.
2321         // We use the current thread pointer to calculate a thread specific
2322         // offset to write to within the page. This minimizes bus traffic
2323         // due to cache line collision.
2324         __ serialize_memory(G2_thread, G1_scratch, G3_scratch);
2325       }
2326     }
2327     __ load_contents(sync_state, G3_scratch);
2328     __ cmp(G3_scratch, SafepointSynchronize::_not_synchronized);
2329 
2330     Label L;
2331     Address suspend_state(G2_thread, JavaThread::suspend_flags_offset());
2332     __ br(Assembler::notEqual, false, Assembler::pn, L);
2333     __ delayed()->ld(suspend_state, G3_scratch);
2334     __ cmp(G3_scratch, 0);
2335     __ br(Assembler::equal, false, Assembler::pt, no_block);
2336     __ delayed()->nop();
2337     __ bind(L);
2338 
2339     // Block.  Save any potential method result value before the operation and
2340     // use a leaf call to leave the last_Java_frame setup undisturbed. Doing this
2341     // lets us share the oopMap we used when we went native rather the create
2342     // a distinct one for this pc
2343     //
2344     save_native_result(masm, ret_type, stack_slots);
2345     __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache,
2346                     CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans),
2347                     G2_thread);
2348 
2349     // Restore any method result value
2350     restore_native_result(masm, ret_type, stack_slots);
2351     __ bind(no_block);
2352   }
2353 
2354   // thread state is thread_in_native_trans. Any safepoint blocking has already
2355   // happened so we can now change state to _thread_in_Java.
2356 
2357 
2358   __ set(_thread_in_Java, G3_scratch);
2359   __ st(G3_scratch, G2_thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset());
2360 
2361 
2362   Label no_reguard;
2363   __ ld(G2_thread, JavaThread::stack_guard_state_offset(), G3_scratch);
2364   __ cmp(G3_scratch, JavaThread::stack_guard_yellow_disabled);
2365   __ br(Assembler::notEqual, false, Assembler::pt, no_reguard);
2366   __ delayed()->nop();
2367 
2368     save_native_result(masm, ret_type, stack_slots);
2369   __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::reguard_yellow_pages));
2370   __ delayed()->nop();
2371 
2372   __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache); // restore G2_thread
2373     restore_native_result(masm, ret_type, stack_slots);
2374 
2375   __ bind(no_reguard);
2376 
2377   // Handle possible exception (will unlock if necessary)
2378 
2379   // native result if any is live in freg or I0 (and I1 if long and 32bit vm)
2380 
2381   // Unlock
2382   if (method->is_synchronized()) {
2383     Label done;
2384     Register I2_ex_oop = I2;
2385     const Register L3_box = L3;
2386     // Get locked oop from the handle we passed to jni
2387     __ ld_ptr(L6_handle, 0, L4);
2388     __ add(SP, lock_offset+STACK_BIAS, L3_box);
2389     // Must save pending exception around the slow-path VM call.  Since it's a
2390     // leaf call, the pending exception (if any) can be kept in a register.
2391     __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()), I2_ex_oop);
2392     // Now unlock
2393     //                       (Roop, Rmark, Rbox,   Rscratch)
2394     __ compiler_unlock_object(L4,   L1,    L3_box, L2);
2395     __ br(Assembler::equal, false, Assembler::pt, done);
2396     __ delayed()-> add(SP, lock_offset+STACK_BIAS, L3_box);
2397 
2398     // save and restore any potential method result value around the unlocking
2399     // operation.  Will save in I0 (or stack for FP returns).
2400     save_native_result(masm, ret_type, stack_slots);
2401 
2402     // Must clear pending-exception before re-entering the VM.  Since this is
2403     // a leaf call, pending-exception-oop can be safely kept in a register.
2404     __ st_ptr(G0, G2_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()));
2405 
2406     // slow case of monitor enter.  Inline a special case of call_VM that
2407     // disallows any pending_exception.
2408     __ mov(L3_box, O1);
2409 
2410     __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::complete_monitor_unlocking_C), relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
2411     __ delayed()->mov(L4, O0);              // Need oop in O0
2412 
2413     __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache); // restore G2_thread
2414 
2415 #ifdef ASSERT
2416     { Label L;
2417     __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()), O0);
2418     __ br_null(O0, false, Assembler::pt, L);
2419     __ delayed()->nop();
2420     __ stop("no pending exception allowed on exit from IR::monitorexit");
2421     __ bind(L);
2422     }
2423 #endif
2424     restore_native_result(masm, ret_type, stack_slots);
2425     // check_forward_pending_exception jump to forward_exception if any pending
2426     // exception is set.  The forward_exception routine expects to see the
2427     // exception in pending_exception and not in a register.  Kind of clumsy,
2428     // since all folks who branch to forward_exception must have tested
2429     // pending_exception first and hence have it in a register already.
2430     __ st_ptr(I2_ex_oop, G2_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()));
2431     __ bind(done);
2432   }
2433 
2434   // Tell dtrace about this method exit
2435   {
2436     SkipIfEqual skip_if(
2437       masm, G3_scratch, &DTraceMethodProbes, Assembler::zero);
2438     save_native_result(masm, ret_type, stack_slots);
2439     __ set_oop_constant(JNIHandles::make_local(method()), O1);
2440     __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache,
2441        CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit),
2442        G2_thread, O1);
2443     restore_native_result(masm, ret_type, stack_slots);
2444   }
2445 
2446   // Clear "last Java frame" SP and PC.
2447   __ verify_thread(); // G2_thread must be correct
2448   __ reset_last_Java_frame();
2449 
2450   // Unpack oop result
2451   if (ret_type == T_OBJECT || ret_type == T_ARRAY) {
2452       Label L;
2453       __ addcc(G0, I0, G0);
2454       __ brx(Assembler::notZero, true, Assembler::pt, L);
2455       __ delayed()->ld_ptr(I0, 0, I0);
2456       __ mov(G0, I0);
2457       __ bind(L);
2458       __ verify_oop(I0);
2459   }
2460 
2461   // reset handle block
2462   __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::active_handles_offset()), L5);
2463   __ st_ptr(G0, L5, JNIHandleBlock::top_offset_in_bytes());
2464 
2465   __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()), G3_scratch);
2466   check_forward_pending_exception(masm, G3_scratch);
2467 
2468 
2469   // Return
2470 
2471 #ifndef _LP64
2472   if (ret_type == T_LONG) {
2473 
2474     // Must leave proper result in O0,O1 and G1 (c2/tiered only)
2475     __ sllx(I0, 32, G1);          // Shift bits into high G1
2476     __ srl (I1, 0, I1);           // Zero extend O1 (harmless?)
2477     __ or3 (I1, G1, G1);          // OR 64 bits into G1
2478   }
2479 #endif
2480 
2481   __ ret();
2482   __ delayed()->restore();
2483 
2484   __ flush();
2485 
2486   nmethod *nm = nmethod::new_native_nmethod(method,
2487                                             masm->code(),
2488                                             vep_offset,
2489                                             frame_complete,
2490                                             stack_slots / VMRegImpl::slots_per_word,
2491                                             (is_static ? in_ByteSize(klass_offset) : in_ByteSize(receiver_offset)),
2492                                             in_ByteSize(lock_offset),
2493                                             oop_maps);
2494   return nm;
2495 
2496 }
2497 
2498 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE_H
2499 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2500 // Generate a dtrace nmethod for a given signature.  The method takes arguments
2501 // in the Java compiled code convention, marshals them to the native
2502 // abi and then leaves nops at the position you would expect to call a native
2503 // function. When the probe is enabled the nops are replaced with a trap
2504 // instruction that dtrace inserts and the trace will cause a notification
2505 // to dtrace.
2506 //
2507 // The probes are only able to take primitive types and java/lang/String as
2508 // arguments.  No other java types are allowed. Strings are converted to utf8
2509 // strings so that from dtrace point of view java strings are converted to C
2510 // strings. There is an arbitrary fixed limit on the total space that a method
2511 // can use for converting the strings. (256 chars per string in the signature).
2512 // So any java string larger then this is truncated.
2513 
2514 static int  fp_offset[ConcreteRegisterImpl::number_of_registers] = { 0 };
2515 static bool offsets_initialized = false;
2516 
2517 static VMRegPair reg64_to_VMRegPair(Register r) {
2518   VMRegPair ret;
2519   if (wordSize == 8) {
2520     ret.set2(r->as_VMReg());
2521   } else {
2522     ret.set_pair(r->successor()->as_VMReg(), r->as_VMReg());
2523   }
2524   return ret;
2525 }
2526 
2527 
2528 nmethod *SharedRuntime::generate_dtrace_nmethod(
2529     MacroAssembler *masm, methodHandle method) {
2530 
2531 
2532   // generate_dtrace_nmethod is guarded by a mutex so we are sure to
2533   // be single threaded in this method.
2534   assert(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock->owned_by_self(), "must be");
2535 
2536   // Fill in the signature array, for the calling-convention call.
2537   int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters();
2538 
2539   BasicType* in_sig_bt  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, total_args_passed);
2540   VMRegPair  *in_regs   = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed);
2541 
2542   // The signature we are going to use for the trap that dtrace will see
2543   // java/lang/String is converted. We drop "this" and any other object
2544   // is converted to NULL.  (A one-slot java/lang/Long object reference
2545   // is converted to a two-slot long, which is why we double the allocation).
2546   BasicType* out_sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, total_args_passed * 2);
2547   VMRegPair* out_regs   = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed * 2);
2548 
2549   int i=0;
2550   int total_strings = 0;
2551   int first_arg_to_pass = 0;
2552   int total_c_args = 0;
2553 
2554   // Skip the receiver as dtrace doesn't want to see it
2555   if( !method->is_static() ) {
2556     in_sig_bt[i++] = T_OBJECT;
2557     first_arg_to_pass = 1;
2558   }
2559 
2560   SignatureStream ss(method->signature());
2561   for ( ; !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
2562     BasicType bt = ss.type();
2563     in_sig_bt[i++] = bt;  // Collect remaining bits of signature
2564     out_sig_bt[total_c_args++] = bt;
2565     if( bt == T_OBJECT) {
2566       symbolOop s = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
2567       if (s == vmSymbols::java_lang_String()) {
2568         total_strings++;
2569         out_sig_bt[total_c_args-1] = T_ADDRESS;
2570       } else if (s == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
2571                  s == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte()) {
2572         out_sig_bt[total_c_args-1] = T_BYTE;
2573       } else if (s == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
2574                  s == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short()) {
2575         out_sig_bt[total_c_args-1] = T_SHORT;
2576       } else if (s == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
2577                  s == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float()) {
2578         out_sig_bt[total_c_args-1] = T_INT;
2579       } else if (s == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long() ||
2580                  s == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double()) {
2581         out_sig_bt[total_c_args-1] = T_LONG;
2582         out_sig_bt[total_c_args++] = T_VOID;
2583       }
2584     } else if ( bt == T_LONG || bt == T_DOUBLE ) {
2585       in_sig_bt[i++] = T_VOID;   // Longs & doubles take 2 Java slots
2586       // We convert double to long
2587       out_sig_bt[total_c_args-1] = T_LONG;
2588       out_sig_bt[total_c_args++] = T_VOID;
2589     } else if ( bt == T_FLOAT) {
2590       // We convert float to int
2591       out_sig_bt[total_c_args-1] = T_INT;
2592     }
2593   }
2594 
2595   assert(i==total_args_passed, "validly parsed signature");
2596 
2597   // Now get the compiled-Java layout as input arguments
2598   int comp_args_on_stack;
2599   comp_args_on_stack = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(
2600       in_sig_bt, in_regs, total_args_passed, false);
2601 
2602   // We have received a description of where all the java arg are located
2603   // on entry to the wrapper. We need to convert these args to where
2604   // the a  native (non-jni) function would expect them. To figure out
2605   // where they go we convert the java signature to a C signature and remove
2606   // T_VOID for any long/double we might have received.
2607 
2608 
2609   // Now figure out where the args must be stored and how much stack space
2610   // they require (neglecting out_preserve_stack_slots but space for storing
2611   // the 1st six register arguments). It's weird see int_stk_helper.
2612   //
2613   int out_arg_slots;
2614   out_arg_slots = c_calling_convention(out_sig_bt, out_regs, total_c_args);
2615 
2616   // Calculate the total number of stack slots we will need.
2617 
2618   // First count the abi requirement plus all of the outgoing args
2619   int stack_slots = SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots() + out_arg_slots;
2620 
2621   // Plus a temp for possible converion of float/double/long register args
2622 
2623   int conversion_temp = stack_slots;
2624   stack_slots += 2;
2625 
2626 
2627   // Now space for the string(s) we must convert
2628 
2629   int string_locs = stack_slots;
2630   stack_slots += total_strings *
2631                    (max_dtrace_string_size / VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size);
2632 
2633   // Ok The space we have allocated will look like:
2634   //
2635   //
2636   // FP-> |                     |
2637   //      |---------------------|
2638   //      | string[n]           |
2639   //      |---------------------| <- string_locs[n]
2640   //      | string[n-1]         |
2641   //      |---------------------| <- string_locs[n-1]
2642   //      | ...                 |
2643   //      | ...                 |
2644   //      |---------------------| <- string_locs[1]
2645   //      | string[0]           |
2646   //      |---------------------| <- string_locs[0]
2647   //      | temp                |
2648   //      |---------------------| <- conversion_temp
2649   //      | outbound memory     |
2650   //      | based arguments     |
2651   //      |                     |
2652   //      |---------------------|
2653   //      |                     |
2654   // SP-> | out_preserved_slots |
2655   //
2656   //
2657 
2658   // Now compute actual number of stack words we need rounding to make
2659   // stack properly aligned.
2660   stack_slots = round_to(stack_slots, 4 * VMRegImpl::slots_per_word);
2661 
2662   int stack_size = stack_slots * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
2663 
2664   intptr_t start = (intptr_t)__ pc();
2665 
2666   // First thing make an ic check to see if we should even be here
2667 
2668   {
2669     Label L;
2670     const Register temp_reg = G3_scratch;
2671     AddressLiteral ic_miss(SharedRuntime::get_ic_miss_stub());
2672     __ verify_oop(O0);
2673     __ ld_ptr(O0, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes(), temp_reg);
2674     __ cmp(temp_reg, G5_inline_cache_reg);
2675     __ brx(Assembler::equal, true, Assembler::pt, L);
2676     __ delayed()->nop();
2677 
2678     __ jump_to(ic_miss, temp_reg);
2679     __ delayed()->nop();
2680     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
2681     __ bind(L);
2682   }
2683 
2684   int vep_offset = ((intptr_t)__ pc()) - start;
2685 
2686 
2687   // The instruction at the verified entry point must be 5 bytes or longer
2688   // because it can be patched on the fly by make_non_entrant. The stack bang
2689   // instruction fits that requirement.
2690 
2691   // Generate stack overflow check before creating frame
2692   __ generate_stack_overflow_check(stack_size);
2693 
2694   assert(((intptr_t)__ pc() - start - vep_offset) >= 5,
2695          "valid size for make_non_entrant");
2696 
2697   // Generate a new frame for the wrapper.
2698   __ save(SP, -stack_size, SP);
2699 
2700   // Frame is now completed as far a size and linkage.
2701 
2702   int frame_complete = ((intptr_t)__ pc()) - start;
2703 
2704 #ifdef ASSERT
2705   bool reg_destroyed[RegisterImpl::number_of_registers];
2706   bool freg_destroyed[FloatRegisterImpl::number_of_registers];
2707   for ( int r = 0 ; r < RegisterImpl::number_of_registers ; r++ ) {
2708     reg_destroyed[r] = false;
2709   }
2710   for ( int f = 0 ; f < FloatRegisterImpl::number_of_registers ; f++ ) {
2711     freg_destroyed[f] = false;
2712   }
2713 
2714 #endif /* ASSERT */
2715 
2716   VMRegPair zero;
2717   const Register g0 = G0; // without this we get a compiler warning (why??)
2718   zero.set2(g0->as_VMReg());
2719 
2720   int c_arg, j_arg;
2721 
2722   Register conversion_off = noreg;
2723 
2724   for (j_arg = first_arg_to_pass, c_arg = 0 ;
2725        j_arg < total_args_passed ; j_arg++, c_arg++ ) {
2726 
2727     VMRegPair src = in_regs[j_arg];
2728     VMRegPair dst = out_regs[c_arg];
2729 
2730 #ifdef ASSERT
2731     if (src.first()->is_Register()) {
2732       assert(!reg_destroyed[src.first()->as_Register()->encoding()], "ack!");
2733     } else if (src.first()->is_FloatRegister()) {
2734       assert(!freg_destroyed[src.first()->as_FloatRegister()->encoding(
2735                                                FloatRegisterImpl::S)], "ack!");
2736     }
2737     if (dst.first()->is_Register()) {
2738       reg_destroyed[dst.first()->as_Register()->encoding()] = true;
2739     } else if (dst.first()->is_FloatRegister()) {
2740       freg_destroyed[dst.first()->as_FloatRegister()->encoding(
2741                                                  FloatRegisterImpl::S)] = true;
2742     }
2743 #endif /* ASSERT */
2744 
2745     switch (in_sig_bt[j_arg]) {
2746       case T_ARRAY:
2747       case T_OBJECT:
2748         {
2749           if (out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_BYTE  || out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_SHORT ||
2750               out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_INT || out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_LONG) {
2751             // need to unbox a one-slot value
2752             Register in_reg = L0;
2753             Register tmp = L2;
2754             if ( src.first()->is_reg() ) {
2755               in_reg = src.first()->as_Register();
2756             } else {
2757               assert(Assembler::is_simm13(reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS),
2758                      "must be");
2759               __ ld_ptr(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, in_reg);
2760             }
2761             // If the final destination is an acceptable register
2762             if ( dst.first()->is_reg() ) {
2763               if ( dst.is_single_phys_reg() || out_sig_bt[c_arg] != T_LONG ) {
2764                 tmp = dst.first()->as_Register();
2765               }
2766             }
2767 
2768             Label skipUnbox;
2769             if ( wordSize == 4 && out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_LONG ) {
2770               __ mov(G0, tmp->successor());
2771             }
2772             __ br_null(in_reg, true, Assembler::pn, skipUnbox);
2773             __ delayed()->mov(G0, tmp);
2774 
2775             BasicType bt = out_sig_bt[c_arg];
2776             int box_offset = java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(bt);
2777             switch (bt) {
2778                 case T_BYTE:
2779                   __ ldub(in_reg, box_offset, tmp); break;
2780                 case T_SHORT:
2781                   __ lduh(in_reg, box_offset, tmp); break;
2782                 case T_INT:
2783                   __ ld(in_reg, box_offset, tmp); break;
2784                 case T_LONG:
2785                   __ ld_long(in_reg, box_offset, tmp); break;
2786                 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
2787             }
2788 
2789             __ bind(skipUnbox);
2790             // If tmp wasn't final destination copy to final destination
2791             if (tmp == L2) {
2792               VMRegPair tmp_as_VM = reg64_to_VMRegPair(L2);
2793               if (out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_LONG) {
2794                 long_move(masm, tmp_as_VM, dst);
2795               } else {
2796                 move32_64(masm, tmp_as_VM, out_regs[c_arg]);
2797               }
2798             }
2799             if (out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_LONG) {
2800               assert(out_sig_bt[c_arg+1] == T_VOID, "must be");
2801               ++c_arg; // move over the T_VOID to keep the loop indices in sync
2802             }
2803           } else if (out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_ADDRESS) {
2804             Register s =
2805                 src.first()->is_reg() ? src.first()->as_Register() : L2;
2806             Register d =
2807                 dst.first()->is_reg() ? dst.first()->as_Register() : L2;
2808 
2809             // We store the oop now so that the conversion pass can reach
2810             // while in the inner frame. This will be the only store if
2811             // the oop is NULL.
2812             if (s != L2) {
2813               // src is register
2814               if (d != L2) {
2815                 // dst is register
2816                 __ mov(s, d);
2817               } else {
2818                 assert(Assembler::is_simm13(reg2offset(dst.first()) +
2819                           STACK_BIAS), "must be");
2820                 __ st_ptr(s, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
2821               }
2822             } else {
2823                 // src not a register
2824                 assert(Assembler::is_simm13(reg2offset(src.first()) +
2825                            STACK_BIAS), "must be");
2826                 __ ld_ptr(FP, reg2offset(src.first()) + STACK_BIAS, d);
2827                 if (d == L2) {
2828                   assert(Assembler::is_simm13(reg2offset(dst.first()) +
2829                              STACK_BIAS), "must be");
2830                   __ st_ptr(d, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
2831                 }
2832             }
2833           } else if (out_sig_bt[c_arg] != T_VOID) {
2834             // Convert the arg to NULL
2835             if (dst.first()->is_reg()) {
2836               __ mov(G0, dst.first()->as_Register());
2837             } else {
2838               assert(Assembler::is_simm13(reg2offset(dst.first()) +
2839                          STACK_BIAS), "must be");
2840               __ st_ptr(G0, SP, reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
2841             }
2842           }
2843         }
2844         break;
2845       case T_VOID:
2846         break;
2847 
2848       case T_FLOAT:
2849         if (src.first()->is_stack()) {
2850           // Stack to stack/reg is simple
2851           move32_64(masm, src, dst);
2852         } else {
2853           if (dst.first()->is_reg()) {
2854             // freg -> reg
2855             int off =
2856               STACK_BIAS + conversion_temp * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
2857             Register d = dst.first()->as_Register();
2858             if (Assembler::is_simm13(off)) {
2859               __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(),
2860                      SP, off);
2861               __ ld(SP, off, d);
2862             } else {
2863               if (conversion_off == noreg) {
2864                 __ set(off, L6);
2865                 conversion_off = L6;
2866               }
2867               __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(),
2868                      SP, conversion_off);
2869               __ ld(SP, conversion_off , d);
2870             }
2871           } else {
2872             // freg -> mem
2873             int off = STACK_BIAS + reg2offset(dst.first());
2874             if (Assembler::is_simm13(off)) {
2875               __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(),
2876                      SP, off);
2877             } else {
2878               if (conversion_off == noreg) {
2879                 __ set(off, L6);
2880                 conversion_off = L6;
2881               }
2882               __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::S, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(),
2883                      SP, conversion_off);
2884             }
2885           }
2886         }
2887         break;
2888 
2889       case T_DOUBLE:
2890         assert( j_arg + 1 < total_args_passed &&
2891                 in_sig_bt[j_arg + 1] == T_VOID &&
2892                 out_sig_bt[c_arg+1] == T_VOID, "bad arg list");
2893         if (src.first()->is_stack()) {
2894           // Stack to stack/reg is simple
2895           long_move(masm, src, dst);
2896         } else {
2897           Register d = dst.first()->is_reg() ? dst.first()->as_Register() : L2;
2898 
2899           // Destination could be an odd reg on 32bit in which case
2900           // we can't load direct to the destination.
2901 
2902           if (!d->is_even() && wordSize == 4) {
2903             d = L2;
2904           }
2905           int off = STACK_BIAS + conversion_temp * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
2906           if (Assembler::is_simm13(off)) {
2907             __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(),
2908                    SP, off);
2909             __ ld_long(SP, off, d);
2910           } else {
2911             if (conversion_off == noreg) {
2912               __ set(off, L6);
2913               conversion_off = L6;
2914             }
2915             __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, src.first()->as_FloatRegister(),
2916                    SP, conversion_off);
2917             __ ld_long(SP, conversion_off, d);
2918           }
2919           if (d == L2) {
2920             long_move(masm, reg64_to_VMRegPair(L2), dst);
2921           }
2922         }
2923         break;
2924 
2925       case T_LONG :
2926         // 32bit can't do a split move of something like g1 -> O0, O1
2927         // so use a memory temp
2928         if (src.is_single_phys_reg() && wordSize == 4) {
2929           Register tmp = L2;
2930           if (dst.first()->is_reg() &&
2931               (wordSize == 8 || dst.first()->as_Register()->is_even())) {
2932             tmp = dst.first()->as_Register();
2933           }
2934 
2935           int off = STACK_BIAS + conversion_temp * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
2936           if (Assembler::is_simm13(off)) {
2937             __ stx(src.first()->as_Register(), SP, off);
2938             __ ld_long(SP, off, tmp);
2939           } else {
2940             if (conversion_off == noreg) {
2941               __ set(off, L6);
2942               conversion_off = L6;
2943             }
2944             __ stx(src.first()->as_Register(), SP, conversion_off);
2945             __ ld_long(SP, conversion_off, tmp);
2946           }
2947 
2948           if (tmp == L2) {
2949             long_move(masm, reg64_to_VMRegPair(L2), dst);
2950           }
2951         } else {
2952           long_move(masm, src, dst);
2953         }
2954         break;
2955 
2956       case T_ADDRESS: assert(false, "found T_ADDRESS in java args");
2957 
2958       default:
2959         move32_64(masm, src, dst);
2960     }
2961   }
2962 
2963 
2964   // If we have any strings we must store any register based arg to the stack
2965   // This includes any still live xmm registers too.
2966 
2967   if (total_strings > 0 ) {
2968 
2969     // protect all the arg registers
2970     __ save_frame(0);
2971     __ mov(G2_thread, L7_thread_cache);
2972     const Register L2_string_off = L2;
2973 
2974     // Get first string offset
2975     __ set(string_locs * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size, L2_string_off);
2976 
2977     for (c_arg = 0 ; c_arg < total_c_args ; c_arg++ ) {
2978       if (out_sig_bt[c_arg] == T_ADDRESS) {
2979 
2980         VMRegPair dst = out_regs[c_arg];
2981         const Register d = dst.first()->is_reg() ?
2982             dst.first()->as_Register()->after_save() : noreg;
2983 
2984         // It's a string the oop and it was already copied to the out arg
2985         // position
2986         if (d != noreg) {
2987           __ mov(d, O0);
2988         } else {
2989           assert(Assembler::is_simm13(reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS),
2990                  "must be");
2991           __ ld_ptr(FP,  reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS, O0);
2992         }
2993         Label skip;
2994 
2995         __ br_null(O0, false, Assembler::pn, skip);
2996         __ delayed()->add(FP, L2_string_off, O1);
2997 
2998         if (d != noreg) {
2999           __ mov(O1, d);
3000         } else {
3001           assert(Assembler::is_simm13(reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS),
3002                  "must be");
3003           __ st_ptr(O1, FP,  reg2offset(dst.first()) + STACK_BIAS);
3004         }
3005 
3006         __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::get_utf),
3007                 relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
3008         __ delayed()->add(L2_string_off, max_dtrace_string_size, L2_string_off);
3009 
3010         __ bind(skip);
3011 
3012       }
3013 
3014     }
3015     __ mov(L7_thread_cache, G2_thread);
3016     __ restore();
3017 
3018   }
3019 
3020 
3021   // Ok now we are done. Need to place the nop that dtrace wants in order to
3022   // patch in the trap
3023 
3024   int patch_offset = ((intptr_t)__ pc()) - start;
3025 
3026   __ nop();
3027 
3028 
3029   // Return
3030 
3031   __ ret();
3032   __ delayed()->restore();
3033 
3034   __ flush();
3035 
3036   nmethod *nm = nmethod::new_dtrace_nmethod(
3037       method, masm->code(), vep_offset, patch_offset, frame_complete,
3038       stack_slots / VMRegImpl::slots_per_word);
3039   return nm;
3040 
3041 }
3042 
3043 #endif // HAVE_DTRACE_H
3044 
3045 // this function returns the adjust size (in number of words) to a c2i adapter
3046 // activation for use during deoptimization
3047 int Deoptimization::last_frame_adjust(int callee_parameters, int callee_locals) {
3048   assert(callee_locals >= callee_parameters,
3049           "test and remove; got more parms than locals");
3050   if (callee_locals < callee_parameters)
3051     return 0;                   // No adjustment for negative locals
3052   int diff = (callee_locals - callee_parameters) * Interpreter::stackElementWords();
3053   return round_to(diff, WordsPerLong);
3054 }
3055 
3056 // "Top of Stack" slots that may be unused by the calling convention but must
3057 // otherwise be preserved.
3058 // On Intel these are not necessary and the value can be zero.
3059 // On Sparc this describes the words reserved for storing a register window
3060 // when an interrupt occurs.
3061 uint SharedRuntime::out_preserve_stack_slots() {
3062   return frame::register_save_words * VMRegImpl::slots_per_word;
3063 }
3064 
3065 static void gen_new_frame(MacroAssembler* masm, bool deopt) {
3066 //
3067 // Common out the new frame generation for deopt and uncommon trap
3068 //
3069   Register        G3pcs              = G3_scratch; // Array of new pcs (input)
3070   Register        Oreturn0           = O0;
3071   Register        Oreturn1           = O1;
3072   Register        O2UnrollBlock      = O2;
3073   Register        O3array            = O3;         // Array of frame sizes (input)
3074   Register        O4array_size       = O4;         // number of frames (input)
3075   Register        O7frame_size       = O7;         // number of frames (input)
3076 
3077   __ ld_ptr(O3array, 0, O7frame_size);
3078   __ sub(G0, O7frame_size, O7frame_size);
3079   __ save(SP, O7frame_size, SP);
3080   __ ld_ptr(G3pcs, 0, I7);                      // load frame's new pc
3081 
3082   #ifdef ASSERT
3083   // make sure that the frames are aligned properly
3084 #ifndef _LP64
3085   __ btst(wordSize*2-1, SP);
3086   __ breakpoint_trap(Assembler::notZero);
3087 #endif
3088   #endif
3089 
3090   // Deopt needs to pass some extra live values from frame to frame
3091 
3092   if (deopt) {
3093     __ mov(Oreturn0->after_save(), Oreturn0);
3094     __ mov(Oreturn1->after_save(), Oreturn1);
3095   }
3096 
3097   __ mov(O4array_size->after_save(), O4array_size);
3098   __ sub(O4array_size, 1, O4array_size);
3099   __ mov(O3array->after_save(), O3array);
3100   __ mov(O2UnrollBlock->after_save(), O2UnrollBlock);
3101   __ add(G3pcs, wordSize, G3pcs);               // point to next pc value
3102 
3103   #ifdef ASSERT
3104   // trash registers to show a clear pattern in backtraces
3105   __ set(0xDEAD0000, I0);
3106   __ add(I0,  2, I1);
3107   __ add(I0,  4, I2);
3108   __ add(I0,  6, I3);
3109   __ add(I0,  8, I4);
3110   // Don't touch I5 could have valuable savedSP
3111   __ set(0xDEADBEEF, L0);
3112   __ mov(L0, L1);
3113   __ mov(L0, L2);
3114   __ mov(L0, L3);
3115   __ mov(L0, L4);
3116   __ mov(L0, L5);
3117 
3118   // trash the return value as there is nothing to return yet
3119   __ set(0xDEAD0001, O7);
3120   #endif
3121 
3122   __ mov(SP, O5_savedSP);
3123 }
3124 
3125 
3126 static void make_new_frames(MacroAssembler* masm, bool deopt) {
3127   //
3128   // loop through the UnrollBlock info and create new frames
3129   //
3130   Register        G3pcs              = G3_scratch;
3131   Register        Oreturn0           = O0;
3132   Register        Oreturn1           = O1;
3133   Register        O2UnrollBlock      = O2;
3134   Register        O3array            = O3;
3135   Register        O4array_size       = O4;
3136   Label           loop;
3137 
3138   // Before we make new frames, check to see if stack is available.
3139   // Do this after the caller's return address is on top of stack
3140   if (UseStackBanging) {
3141     // Get total frame size for interpreted frames
3142     __ ld(O2UnrollBlock, Deoptimization::UnrollBlock::total_frame_sizes_offset_in_bytes(), O4);
3143     __ bang_stack_size(O4, O3, G3_scratch);
3144   }
3145 
3146   __ ld(O2UnrollBlock, Deoptimization::UnrollBlock::number_of_frames_offset_in_bytes(), O4array_size);
3147   __ ld_ptr(O2UnrollBlock, Deoptimization::UnrollBlock::frame_pcs_offset_in_bytes(), G3pcs);
3148   __ ld_ptr(O2UnrollBlock, Deoptimization::UnrollBlock::frame_sizes_offset_in_bytes(), O3array);
3149 
3150   // Adjust old interpreter frame to make space for new frame's extra java locals
3151   //
3152   // We capture the original sp for the transition frame only because it is needed in
3153   // order to properly calculate interpreter_sp_adjustment. Even though in real life
3154   // every interpreter frame captures a savedSP it is only needed at the transition
3155   // (fortunately). If we had to have it correct everywhere then we would need to
3156   // be told the sp_adjustment for each frame we create. If the frame size array
3157   // were to have twice the frame count entries then we could have pairs [sp_adjustment, frame_size]
3158   // for each frame we create and keep up the illusion every where.
3159   //
3160 
3161   __ ld(O2UnrollBlock, Deoptimization::UnrollBlock::caller_adjustment_offset_in_bytes(), O7);
3162   __ mov(SP, O5_savedSP);       // remember initial sender's original sp before adjustment
3163   __ sub(SP, O7, SP);
3164 
3165 #ifdef ASSERT
3166   // make sure that there is at least one entry in the array
3167   __ tst(O4array_size);
3168   __ breakpoint_trap(Assembler::zero);
3169 #endif
3170 
3171   // Now push the new interpreter frames
3172   __ bind(loop);
3173 
3174   // allocate a new frame, filling the registers
3175 
3176   gen_new_frame(masm, deopt);        // allocate an interpreter frame
3177 
3178   __ tst(O4array_size);
3179   __ br(Assembler::notZero, false, Assembler::pn, loop);
3180   __ delayed()->add(O3array, wordSize, O3array);
3181   __ ld_ptr(G3pcs, 0, O7);                      // load final frame new pc
3182 
3183 }
3184 
3185 //------------------------------generate_deopt_blob----------------------------
3186 // Ought to generate an ideal graph & compile, but here's some SPARC ASM
3187 // instead.
3188 void SharedRuntime::generate_deopt_blob() {
3189   // allocate space for the code
3190   ResourceMark rm;
3191   // setup code generation tools
3192   int pad = VerifyThread ? 512 : 0;// Extra slop space for more verify code
3193 #ifdef _LP64
3194   CodeBuffer buffer("deopt_blob", 2100+pad, 512);
3195 #else
3196   // Measured 8/7/03 at 1212 in 32bit debug build (no VerifyThread)
3197   // Measured 8/7/03 at 1396 in 32bit debug build (VerifyThread)
3198   CodeBuffer buffer("deopt_blob", 1600+pad, 512);
3199 #endif /* _LP64 */
3200   MacroAssembler* masm               = new MacroAssembler(&buffer);
3201   FloatRegister   Freturn0           = F0;
3202   Register        Greturn1           = G1;
3203   Register        Oreturn0           = O0;
3204   Register        Oreturn1           = O1;
3205   Register        O2UnrollBlock      = O2;
3206   Register        L0deopt_mode       = L0;
3207   Register        G4deopt_mode       = G4_scratch;
3208   int             frame_size_words;
3209   Address         saved_Freturn0_addr(FP, -sizeof(double) + STACK_BIAS);
3210 #if !defined(_LP64) && defined(COMPILER2)
3211   Address         saved_Greturn1_addr(FP, -sizeof(double) -sizeof(jlong) + STACK_BIAS);
3212 #endif
3213   Label           cont;
3214 
3215   OopMapSet *oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
3216 
3217   //
3218   // This is the entry point for code which is returning to a de-optimized
3219   // frame.
3220   // The steps taken by this frame are as follows:
3221   //   - push a dummy "register_save" and save the return values (O0, O1, F0/F1, G1)
3222   //     and all potentially live registers (at a pollpoint many registers can be live).
3223   //
3224   //   - call the C routine: Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info (this function
3225   //     returns information about the number and size of interpreter frames
3226   //     which are equivalent to the frame which is being deoptimized)
3227   //   - deallocate the unpack frame, restoring only results values. Other
3228   //     volatile registers will now be captured in the vframeArray as needed.
3229   //   - deallocate the deoptimization frame
3230   //   - in a loop using the information returned in the previous step
3231   //     push new interpreter frames (take care to propagate the return
3232   //     values through each new frame pushed)
3233   //   - create a dummy "unpack_frame" and save the return values (O0, O1, F0)
3234   //   - call the C routine: Deoptimization::unpack_frames (this function
3235   //     lays out values on the interpreter frame which was just created)
3236   //   - deallocate the dummy unpack_frame
3237   //   - ensure that all the return values are correctly set and then do
3238   //     a return to the interpreter entry point
3239   //
3240   // Refer to the following methods for more information:
3241   //   - Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info
3242   //   - Deoptimization::unpack_frames
3243 
3244   OopMap* map = NULL;
3245 
3246   int start = __ offset();
3247 
3248   // restore G2, the trampoline destroyed it
3249   __ get_thread();
3250 
3251   // On entry we have been called by the deoptimized nmethod with a call that
3252   // replaced the original call (or safepoint polling location) so the deoptimizing
3253   // pc is now in O7. Return values are still in the expected places
3254 
3255   map = RegisterSaver::save_live_registers(masm, 0, &frame_size_words);
3256   __ ba(false, cont);
3257   __ delayed()->mov(Deoptimization::Unpack_deopt, L0deopt_mode);
3258 
3259   int exception_offset = __ offset() - start;
3260 
3261   // restore G2, the trampoline destroyed it
3262   __ get_thread();
3263 
3264   // On entry we have been jumped to by the exception handler (or exception_blob
3265   // for server).  O0 contains the exception oop and O7 contains the original
3266   // exception pc.  So if we push a frame here it will look to the
3267   // stack walking code (fetch_unroll_info) just like a normal call so
3268   // state will be extracted normally.
3269 
3270   // save exception oop in JavaThread and fall through into the
3271   // exception_in_tls case since they are handled in same way except
3272   // for where the pending exception is kept.
3273   __ st_ptr(Oexception, G2_thread, JavaThread::exception_oop_offset());
3274 
3275   //
3276   // Vanilla deoptimization with an exception pending in exception_oop
3277   //
3278   int exception_in_tls_offset = __ offset() - start;
3279 
3280   // No need to update oop_map  as each call to save_live_registers will produce identical oopmap
3281   (void) RegisterSaver::save_live_registers(masm, 0, &frame_size_words);
3282 
3283   // Restore G2_thread
3284   __ get_thread();
3285 
3286 #ifdef ASSERT
3287   {
3288     // verify that there is really an exception oop in exception_oop
3289     Label has_exception;
3290     __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, JavaThread::exception_oop_offset(), Oexception);
3291     __ br_notnull(Oexception, false, Assembler::pt, has_exception);
3292     __ delayed()-> nop();
3293     __ stop("no exception in thread");
3294     __ bind(has_exception);
3295 
3296     // verify that there is no pending exception
3297     Label no_pending_exception;
3298     Address exception_addr(G2_thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset());
3299     __ ld_ptr(exception_addr, Oexception);
3300     __ br_null(Oexception, false, Assembler::pt, no_pending_exception);
3301     __ delayed()->nop();
3302     __ stop("must not have pending exception here");
3303     __ bind(no_pending_exception);
3304   }
3305 #endif
3306 
3307   __ ba(false, cont);
3308   __ delayed()->mov(Deoptimization::Unpack_exception, L0deopt_mode);;
3309 
3310   //
3311   // Reexecute entry, similar to c2 uncommon trap
3312   //
3313   int reexecute_offset = __ offset() - start;
3314 
3315   // No need to update oop_map  as each call to save_live_registers will produce identical oopmap
3316   (void) RegisterSaver::save_live_registers(masm, 0, &frame_size_words);
3317 
3318   __ mov(Deoptimization::Unpack_reexecute, L0deopt_mode);
3319 
3320   __ bind(cont);
3321 
3322   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, noreg);
3323 
3324   // do the call by hand so we can get the oopmap
3325 
3326   __ mov(G2_thread, L7_thread_cache);
3327   __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info), relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
3328   __ delayed()->mov(G2_thread, O0);
3329 
3330   // Set an oopmap for the call site this describes all our saved volatile registers
3331 
3332   oop_maps->add_gc_map( __ offset()-start, map);
3333 
3334   __ mov(L7_thread_cache, G2_thread);
3335 
3336   __ reset_last_Java_frame();
3337 
3338   // NOTE: we know that only O0/O1 will be reloaded by restore_result_registers
3339   // so this move will survive
3340 
3341   __ mov(L0deopt_mode, G4deopt_mode);
3342 
3343   __ mov(O0, O2UnrollBlock->after_save());
3344 
3345   RegisterSaver::restore_result_registers(masm);
3346 
3347   Label noException;
3348   __ cmp(G4deopt_mode, Deoptimization::Unpack_exception);   // Was exception pending?
3349   __ br(Assembler::notEqual, false, Assembler::pt, noException);
3350   __ delayed()->nop();
3351 
3352   // Move the pending exception from exception_oop to Oexception so
3353   // the pending exception will be picked up the interpreter.
3354   __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()), Oexception);
3355   __ st_ptr(G0, G2_thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()));
3356   __ bind(noException);
3357 
3358   // deallocate the deoptimization frame taking care to preserve the return values
3359   __ mov(Oreturn0,     Oreturn0->after_save());
3360   __ mov(Oreturn1,     Oreturn1->after_save());
3361   __ mov(O2UnrollBlock, O2UnrollBlock->after_save());
3362   __ restore();
3363 
3364   // Allocate new interpreter frame(s) and possible c2i adapter frame
3365 
3366   make_new_frames(masm, true);
3367 
3368   // push a dummy "unpack_frame" taking care of float return values and
3369   // call Deoptimization::unpack_frames to have the unpacker layout
3370   // information in the interpreter frames just created and then return
3371   // to the interpreter entry point
3372   __ save(SP, -frame_size_words*wordSize, SP);
3373   __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, Freturn0, saved_Freturn0_addr);
3374 #if !defined(_LP64)
3375 #if defined(COMPILER2)
3376   if (!TieredCompilation) {
3377     // 32-bit 1-register longs return longs in G1
3378     __ stx(Greturn1, saved_Greturn1_addr);
3379   }
3380 #endif
3381   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, noreg);
3382   __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Deoptimization::unpack_frames), G2_thread, G4deopt_mode);
3383 #else
3384   // LP64 uses g4 in set_last_Java_frame
3385   __ mov(G4deopt_mode, O1);
3386   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, G0);
3387   __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Deoptimization::unpack_frames), G2_thread, O1);
3388 #endif
3389   __ reset_last_Java_frame();
3390   __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, saved_Freturn0_addr, Freturn0);
3391 
3392   // In tiered we never use C2 to compile methods returning longs so
3393   // the result is where we expect it already.
3394 
3395 #if !defined(_LP64) && defined(COMPILER2)
3396   // In 32 bit, C2 returns longs in G1 so restore the saved G1 into
3397   // I0/I1 if the return value is long.  In the tiered world there is
3398   // a mismatch between how C1 and C2 return longs compiles and so
3399   // currently compilation of methods which return longs is disabled
3400   // for C2 and so is this code.  Eventually C1 and C2 will do the
3401   // same thing for longs in the tiered world.
3402   if (!TieredCompilation) {
3403     Label not_long;
3404     __ cmp(O0,T_LONG);
3405     __ br(Assembler::notEqual, false, Assembler::pt, not_long);
3406     __ delayed()->nop();
3407     __ ldd(saved_Greturn1_addr,I0);
3408     __ bind(not_long);
3409   }
3410 #endif
3411   __ ret();
3412   __ delayed()->restore();
3413 
3414   masm->flush();
3415   _deopt_blob = DeoptimizationBlob::create(&buffer, oop_maps, 0, exception_offset, reexecute_offset, frame_size_words);
3416   _deopt_blob->set_unpack_with_exception_in_tls_offset(exception_in_tls_offset);
3417 }
3418 
3419 #ifdef COMPILER2
3420 
3421 //------------------------------generate_uncommon_trap_blob--------------------
3422 // Ought to generate an ideal graph & compile, but here's some SPARC ASM
3423 // instead.
3424 void SharedRuntime::generate_uncommon_trap_blob() {
3425   // allocate space for the code
3426   ResourceMark rm;
3427   // setup code generation tools
3428   int pad = VerifyThread ? 512 : 0;
3429 #ifdef _LP64
3430   CodeBuffer buffer("uncommon_trap_blob", 2700+pad, 512);
3431 #else
3432   // Measured 8/7/03 at 660 in 32bit debug build (no VerifyThread)
3433   // Measured 8/7/03 at 1028 in 32bit debug build (VerifyThread)
3434   CodeBuffer buffer("uncommon_trap_blob", 2000+pad, 512);
3435 #endif
3436   MacroAssembler* masm               = new MacroAssembler(&buffer);
3437   Register        O2UnrollBlock      = O2;
3438   Register        O2klass_index      = O2;
3439 
3440   //
3441   // This is the entry point for all traps the compiler takes when it thinks
3442   // it cannot handle further execution of compilation code. The frame is
3443   // deoptimized in these cases and converted into interpreter frames for
3444   // execution
3445   // The steps taken by this frame are as follows:
3446   //   - push a fake "unpack_frame"
3447   //   - call the C routine Deoptimization::uncommon_trap (this function
3448   //     packs the current compiled frame into vframe arrays and returns
3449   //     information about the number and size of interpreter frames which
3450   //     are equivalent to the frame which is being deoptimized)
3451   //   - deallocate the "unpack_frame"
3452   //   - deallocate the deoptimization frame
3453   //   - in a loop using the information returned in the previous step
3454   //     push interpreter frames;
3455   //   - create a dummy "unpack_frame"
3456   //   - call the C routine: Deoptimization::unpack_frames (this function
3457   //     lays out values on the interpreter frame which was just created)
3458   //   - deallocate the dummy unpack_frame
3459   //   - return to the interpreter entry point
3460   //
3461   //  Refer to the following methods for more information:
3462   //   - Deoptimization::uncommon_trap
3463   //   - Deoptimization::unpack_frame
3464 
3465   // the unloaded class index is in O0 (first parameter to this blob)
3466 
3467   // push a dummy "unpack_frame"
3468   // and call Deoptimization::uncommon_trap to pack the compiled frame into
3469   // vframe array and return the UnrollBlock information
3470   __ save_frame(0);
3471   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, noreg);
3472   __ mov(I0, O2klass_index);
3473   __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Deoptimization::uncommon_trap), G2_thread, O2klass_index);
3474   __ reset_last_Java_frame();
3475   __ mov(O0, O2UnrollBlock->after_save());
3476   __ restore();
3477 
3478   // deallocate the deoptimized frame taking care to preserve the return values
3479   __ mov(O2UnrollBlock, O2UnrollBlock->after_save());
3480   __ restore();
3481 
3482   // Allocate new interpreter frame(s) and possible c2i adapter frame
3483 
3484   make_new_frames(masm, false);
3485 
3486   // push a dummy "unpack_frame" taking care of float return values and
3487   // call Deoptimization::unpack_frames to have the unpacker layout
3488   // information in the interpreter frames just created and then return
3489   // to the interpreter entry point
3490   __ save_frame(0);
3491   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, noreg);
3492   __ mov(Deoptimization::Unpack_uncommon_trap, O3); // indicate it is the uncommon trap case
3493   __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Deoptimization::unpack_frames), G2_thread, O3);
3494   __ reset_last_Java_frame();
3495   __ ret();
3496   __ delayed()->restore();
3497 
3498   masm->flush();
3499   _uncommon_trap_blob = UncommonTrapBlob::create(&buffer, NULL, __ total_frame_size_in_bytes(0)/wordSize);
3500 }
3501 
3502 #endif // COMPILER2
3503 
3504 //------------------------------generate_handler_blob-------------------
3505 //
3506 // Generate a special Compile2Runtime blob that saves all registers, and sets
3507 // up an OopMap.
3508 //
3509 // This blob is jumped to (via a breakpoint and the signal handler) from a
3510 // safepoint in compiled code.  On entry to this blob, O7 contains the
3511 // address in the original nmethod at which we should resume normal execution.
3512 // Thus, this blob looks like a subroutine which must preserve lots of
3513 // registers and return normally.  Note that O7 is never register-allocated,
3514 // so it is guaranteed to be free here.
3515 //
3516 
3517 // The hardest part of what this blob must do is to save the 64-bit %o
3518 // registers in the 32-bit build.  A simple 'save' turn the %o's to %i's and
3519 // an interrupt will chop off their heads.  Making space in the caller's frame
3520 // first will let us save the 64-bit %o's before save'ing, but we cannot hand
3521 // the adjusted FP off to the GC stack-crawler: this will modify the caller's
3522 // SP and mess up HIS OopMaps.  So we first adjust the caller's SP, then save
3523 // the 64-bit %o's, then do a save, then fixup the caller's SP (our FP).
3524 // Tricky, tricky, tricky...
3525 
3526 static SafepointBlob* generate_handler_blob(address call_ptr, bool cause_return) {
3527   assert (StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry() != NULL, "must be generated before");
3528 
3529   // allocate space for the code
3530   ResourceMark rm;
3531   // setup code generation tools
3532   // Measured 8/7/03 at 896 in 32bit debug build (no VerifyThread)
3533   // Measured 8/7/03 at 1080 in 32bit debug build (VerifyThread)
3534   // even larger with TraceJumps
3535   int pad = TraceJumps ? 512 : 0;
3536   CodeBuffer buffer("handler_blob", 1600 + pad, 512);
3537   MacroAssembler* masm                = new MacroAssembler(&buffer);
3538   int             frame_size_words;
3539   OopMapSet *oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
3540   OopMap* map = NULL;
3541 
3542   int start = __ offset();
3543 
3544   // If this causes a return before the processing, then do a "restore"
3545   if (cause_return) {
3546     __ restore();
3547   } else {
3548     // Make it look like we were called via the poll
3549     // so that frame constructor always sees a valid return address
3550     __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::saved_exception_pc_offset()), O7);
3551     __ sub(O7, frame::pc_return_offset, O7);
3552   }
3553 
3554   map = RegisterSaver::save_live_registers(masm, 0, &frame_size_words);
3555 
3556   // setup last_Java_sp (blows G4)
3557   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, noreg);
3558 
3559   // call into the runtime to handle illegal instructions exception
3560   // Do not use call_VM_leaf, because we need to make a GC map at this call site.
3561   __ mov(G2_thread, O0);
3562   __ save_thread(L7_thread_cache);
3563   __ call(call_ptr);
3564   __ delayed()->nop();
3565 
3566   // Set an oopmap for the call site.
3567   // We need this not only for callee-saved registers, but also for volatile
3568   // registers that the compiler might be keeping live across a safepoint.
3569 
3570   oop_maps->add_gc_map( __ offset() - start, map);
3571 
3572   __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache);
3573   // clear last_Java_sp
3574   __ reset_last_Java_frame();
3575 
3576   // Check for exceptions
3577   Label pending;
3578 
3579   __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()), O1);
3580   __ tst(O1);
3581   __ brx(Assembler::notEqual, true, Assembler::pn, pending);
3582   __ delayed()->nop();
3583 
3584   RegisterSaver::restore_live_registers(masm);
3585 
3586   // We are back the the original state on entry and ready to go.
3587 
3588   __ retl();
3589   __ delayed()->nop();
3590 
3591   // Pending exception after the safepoint
3592 
3593   __ bind(pending);
3594 
3595   RegisterSaver::restore_live_registers(masm);
3596 
3597   // We are back the the original state on entry.
3598 
3599   // Tail-call forward_exception_entry, with the issuing PC in O7,
3600   // so it looks like the original nmethod called forward_exception_entry.
3601   __ set((intptr_t)StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry(), O0);
3602   __ JMP(O0, 0);
3603   __ delayed()->nop();
3604 
3605   // -------------
3606   // make sure all code is generated
3607   masm->flush();
3608 
3609   // return exception blob
3610   return SafepointBlob::create(&buffer, oop_maps, frame_size_words);
3611 }
3612 
3613 //
3614 // generate_resolve_blob - call resolution (static/virtual/opt-virtual/ic-miss
3615 //
3616 // Generate a stub that calls into vm to find out the proper destination
3617 // of a java call. All the argument registers are live at this point
3618 // but since this is generic code we don't know what they are and the caller
3619 // must do any gc of the args.
3620 //
3621 static RuntimeStub* generate_resolve_blob(address destination, const char* name) {
3622   assert (StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry() != NULL, "must be generated before");
3623 
3624   // allocate space for the code
3625   ResourceMark rm;
3626   // setup code generation tools
3627   // Measured 8/7/03 at 896 in 32bit debug build (no VerifyThread)
3628   // Measured 8/7/03 at 1080 in 32bit debug build (VerifyThread)
3629   // even larger with TraceJumps
3630   int pad = TraceJumps ? 512 : 0;
3631   CodeBuffer buffer(name, 1600 + pad, 512);
3632   MacroAssembler* masm                = new MacroAssembler(&buffer);
3633   int             frame_size_words;
3634   OopMapSet *oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
3635   OopMap* map = NULL;
3636 
3637   int start = __ offset();
3638 
3639   map = RegisterSaver::save_live_registers(masm, 0, &frame_size_words);
3640 
3641   int frame_complete = __ offset();
3642 
3643   // setup last_Java_sp (blows G4)
3644   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, noreg);
3645 
3646   // call into the runtime to handle illegal instructions exception
3647   // Do not use call_VM_leaf, because we need to make a GC map at this call site.
3648   __ mov(G2_thread, O0);
3649   __ save_thread(L7_thread_cache);
3650   __ call(destination, relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
3651   __ delayed()->nop();
3652 
3653   // O0 contains the address we are going to jump to assuming no exception got installed
3654 
3655   // Set an oopmap for the call site.
3656   // We need this not only for callee-saved registers, but also for volatile
3657   // registers that the compiler might be keeping live across a safepoint.
3658 
3659   oop_maps->add_gc_map( __ offset() - start, map);
3660 
3661   __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache);
3662   // clear last_Java_sp
3663   __ reset_last_Java_frame();
3664 
3665   // Check for exceptions
3666   Label pending;
3667 
3668   __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()), O1);
3669   __ tst(O1);
3670   __ brx(Assembler::notEqual, true, Assembler::pn, pending);
3671   __ delayed()->nop();
3672 
3673   // get the returned methodOop
3674 
3675   __ get_vm_result(G5_method);
3676   __ stx(G5_method, SP, RegisterSaver::G5_offset()+STACK_BIAS);
3677 
3678   // O0 is where we want to jump, overwrite G3 which is saved and scratch
3679 
3680   __ stx(O0, SP, RegisterSaver::G3_offset()+STACK_BIAS);
3681 
3682   RegisterSaver::restore_live_registers(masm);
3683 
3684   // We are back the the original state on entry and ready to go.
3685 
3686   __ JMP(G3, 0);
3687   __ delayed()->nop();
3688 
3689   // Pending exception after the safepoint
3690 
3691   __ bind(pending);
3692 
3693   RegisterSaver::restore_live_registers(masm);
3694 
3695   // We are back the the original state on entry.
3696 
3697   // Tail-call forward_exception_entry, with the issuing PC in O7,
3698   // so it looks like the original nmethod called forward_exception_entry.
3699   __ set((intptr_t)StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry(), O0);
3700   __ JMP(O0, 0);
3701   __ delayed()->nop();
3702 
3703   // -------------
3704   // make sure all code is generated
3705   masm->flush();
3706 
3707   // return the  blob
3708   // frame_size_words or bytes??
3709   return RuntimeStub::new_runtime_stub(name, &buffer, frame_complete, frame_size_words, oop_maps, true);
3710 }
3711 
3712 void SharedRuntime::generate_stubs() {
3713 
3714   _wrong_method_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method),
3715                                              "wrong_method_stub");
3716 
3717   _ic_miss_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss),
3718                                         "ic_miss_stub");
3719 
3720   _resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C),
3721                                         "resolve_opt_virtual_call");
3722 
3723   _resolve_virtual_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C),
3724                                         "resolve_virtual_call");
3725 
3726   _resolve_static_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C),
3727                                         "resolve_static_call");
3728 
3729   _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob =
3730     generate_handler_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
3731                    SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception), false);
3732 
3733   _polling_page_return_handler_blob =
3734     generate_handler_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
3735                    SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception), true);
3736 
3737   generate_deopt_blob();
3738 
3739 #ifdef COMPILER2
3740   generate_uncommon_trap_blob();
3741 #endif // COMPILER2
3742 }