1 /*
   2  * Copyright 1998-2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 // CodeBlob - superclass for all entries in the CodeCache.
  26 //
  27 // Suptypes are:
  28 //   nmethod            : Compiled Java methods (include method that calls to native code)
  29 //   RuntimeStub        : Call to VM runtime methods
  30 //   DeoptimizationBlob : Used for deoptimizatation
  31 //   ExceptionBlob      : Used for stack unrolling
  32 //   SafepointBlob      : Used to handle illegal instruction exceptions
  33 //
  34 //
  35 // Layout:
  36 //   - header
  37 //   - relocation
  38 //   - instruction space
  39 //   - data space
  40 class DeoptimizationBlob;
  41 
  42 class CodeBlob VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  43 
  44   friend class VMStructs;
  45 
  46  private:
  47   const char* _name;
  48   int        _size;                              // total size of CodeBlob in bytes
  49   int        _header_size;                       // size of header (depends on subclass)
  50   int        _relocation_size;                   // size of relocation
  51   int        _instructions_offset;               // offset to where instructions region begins
  52   int        _frame_complete_offset;             // instruction offsets in [0.._frame_complete_offset) have
  53                                                  // not finished setting up their frame. Beware of pc's in
  54                                                  // that range. There is a similar range(s) on returns
  55                                                  // which we don't detect.
  56   int        _data_offset;                       // offset to where data region begins
  57   int        _oops_offset;                       // offset to where embedded oop table begins (inside data)
  58   int        _oops_length;                       // number of embedded oops
  59   int        _frame_size;                        // size of stack frame
  60   OopMapSet* _oop_maps;                          // OopMap for this CodeBlob
  61   CodeComments _comments;
  62 
  63   friend class OopRecorder;
  64 
  65   void fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end, bool initialize_immediates);
  66   inline void initialize_immediate_oop(oop* dest, jobject handle);
  67 
  68  public:
  69   // Returns the space needed for CodeBlob
  70   static unsigned int allocation_size(CodeBuffer* cb, int header_size);
  71 
  72   // Creation
  73   // a) simple CodeBlob
  74   // frame_complete is the offset from the beginning of the instructions
  75   // to where the frame setup (from stackwalk viewpoint) is complete.
  76   CodeBlob(const char* name, int header_size, int size, int frame_complete, int locs_size);
  77 
  78   // b) full CodeBlob
  79   CodeBlob(
  80     const char* name,
  81     CodeBuffer* cb,
  82     int         header_size,
  83     int         size,
  84     int         frame_complete,
  85     int         frame_size,
  86     OopMapSet*  oop_maps
  87   );
  88 
  89   // Deletion
  90   void flush();
  91 
  92   // Typing
  93   virtual bool is_buffer_blob() const                 { return false; }
  94   virtual bool is_nmethod() const                     { return false; }
  95   virtual bool is_runtime_stub() const                { return false; }
  96   virtual bool is_deoptimization_stub() const         { return false; }
  97   virtual bool is_uncommon_trap_stub() const          { return false; }
  98   virtual bool is_exception_stub() const              { return false; }
  99   virtual bool is_safepoint_stub() const              { return false; }
 100   virtual bool is_adapter_blob() const                { return false; }
 101   virtual bool is_method_handles_adapter_blob() const { return false; }
 102 
 103   virtual bool is_compiled_by_c2() const         { return false; }
 104   virtual bool is_compiled_by_c1() const         { return false; }
 105 
 106   // Casting
 107   nmethod* as_nmethod_or_null()                  { return is_nmethod() ? (nmethod*) this : NULL; }
 108 
 109   // Boundaries
 110   address    header_begin() const                { return (address)    this; }
 111   address    header_end() const                  { return ((address)   this) + _header_size; };
 112   relocInfo* relocation_begin() const            { return (relocInfo*) header_end(); };
 113   relocInfo* relocation_end() const              { return (relocInfo*)(header_end()   + _relocation_size); }
 114   address    instructions_begin() const          { return (address)    header_begin() + _instructions_offset;  }
 115   address    instructions_end() const            { return (address)    header_begin() + _data_offset; }
 116   address    data_begin() const                  { return (address)    header_begin() + _data_offset; }
 117   address    data_end() const                    { return (address)    header_begin() + _size; }
 118   oop*       oops_begin() const                  { return (oop*)      (header_begin() + _oops_offset); }
 119   oop*       oops_end() const                    { return                oops_begin() + _oops_length; }
 120 
 121   // Offsets
 122   int relocation_offset() const                  { return _header_size; }
 123   int instructions_offset() const                { return _instructions_offset; }
 124   int data_offset() const                        { return _data_offset; }
 125   int oops_offset() const                        { return _oops_offset; }
 126 
 127   // Sizes
 128   int size() const                               { return _size; }
 129   int header_size() const                        { return _header_size; }
 130   int relocation_size() const                    { return (address) relocation_end() - (address) relocation_begin(); }
 131   int instructions_size() const                  { return instructions_end() - instructions_begin();  }
 132   int data_size() const                          { return data_end() - data_begin(); }
 133   int oops_size() const                          { return (address) oops_end() - (address) oops_begin(); }
 134 
 135   // Containment
 136   bool blob_contains(address addr) const         { return header_begin()       <= addr && addr < data_end(); }
 137   bool relocation_contains(relocInfo* addr) const{ return relocation_begin()   <= addr && addr < relocation_end(); }
 138   bool instructions_contains(address addr) const { return instructions_begin() <= addr && addr < instructions_end(); }
 139   bool data_contains(address addr) const         { return data_begin()         <= addr && addr < data_end(); }
 140   bool oops_contains(oop* addr) const            { return oops_begin()         <= addr && addr < oops_end(); }
 141   bool contains(address addr) const              { return instructions_contains(addr); }
 142   bool is_frame_complete_at(address addr) const  { return instructions_contains(addr) &&
 143                                                           addr >= instructions_begin() + _frame_complete_offset; }
 144 
 145   // Relocation support
 146   void fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end) {
 147     fix_oop_relocations(begin, end, false);
 148   }
 149   void fix_oop_relocations() {
 150     fix_oop_relocations(NULL, NULL, false);
 151   }
 152   relocInfo::relocType reloc_type_for_address(address pc);
 153   bool is_at_poll_return(address pc);
 154   bool is_at_poll_or_poll_return(address pc);
 155 
 156   // Support for oops in scopes and relocs:
 157   // Note: index 0 is reserved for null.
 158   oop  oop_at(int index) const                   { return index == 0? (oop)NULL: *oop_addr_at(index); }
 159   oop* oop_addr_at(int index) const{             // for GC
 160     // relocation indexes are biased by 1 (because 0 is reserved)
 161     assert(index > 0 && index <= _oops_length, "must be a valid non-zero index");
 162     return &oops_begin()[index-1];
 163   }
 164 
 165   void copy_oops(GrowableArray<jobject>* oops);
 166 
 167   // CodeCache support: really only used by the nmethods, but in order to get
 168   // asserts and certain bookkeeping to work in the CodeCache they are defined
 169   // virtual here.
 170   virtual bool is_zombie() const                 { return false; }
 171   virtual bool is_locked_by_vm() const           { return false; }
 172 
 173   virtual bool is_unloaded() const               { return false; }
 174   virtual bool is_not_entrant() const            { return false; }
 175 
 176   // GC support
 177   virtual bool is_alive() const                  = 0;
 178   virtual void do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
 179                             OopClosure* keep_alive,
 180                             bool unloading_occurred);
 181   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f) = 0;
 182   // (All CodeBlob subtypes other than NMethod currently have
 183   // an empty oops_do() method.
 184 
 185   // OopMap for frame
 186   OopMapSet* oop_maps() const                    { return _oop_maps; }
 187   void set_oop_maps(OopMapSet* p);
 188   OopMap* oop_map_for_return_address(address return_address);
 189   virtual void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f)  { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
 190 
 191   // Frame support
 192   int  frame_size() const                        { return _frame_size; }
 193   void set_frame_size(int size)                  { _frame_size = size; }
 194 
 195   // Returns true, if the next frame is responsible for GC'ing oops passed as arguments
 196   virtual bool caller_must_gc_arguments(JavaThread* thread) const { return false; }
 197 
 198   // Naming
 199   const char* name() const                       { return _name; }
 200   void set_name(const char* name)                { _name = name; }
 201 
 202   // Debugging
 203   virtual void verify();
 204   virtual void print() const                     PRODUCT_RETURN;
 205   virtual void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
 206 
 207   // Print the comment associated with offset on stream, if there is one
 208   virtual void print_block_comment(outputStream* stream, address block_begin) {
 209     intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)(block_begin - instructions_begin());
 210     _comments.print_block_comment(stream, offset);
 211   }
 212 
 213   // Transfer ownership of comments to this CodeBlob
 214   void set_comments(CodeComments& comments) {
 215     _comments.assign(comments);
 216   }
 217 };
 218 
 219 
 220 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 221 // BufferBlob: used to hold non-relocatable machine code such as the interpreter, stubroutines, etc.
 222 
 223 class BufferBlob: public CodeBlob {
 224   friend class VMStructs;
 225   friend class AdapterBlob;
 226   friend class MethodHandlesAdapterBlob;
 227 
 228  private:
 229   // Creation support
 230   BufferBlob(const char* name, int size);
 231   BufferBlob(const char* name, int size, CodeBuffer* cb);
 232 
 233   void* operator new(size_t s, unsigned size);
 234 
 235  public:
 236   // Creation
 237   static BufferBlob* create(const char* name, int buffer_size);
 238   static BufferBlob* create(const char* name, CodeBuffer* cb);
 239 
 240   static void free(BufferBlob* buf);
 241 
 242   // Typing
 243   virtual bool is_buffer_blob() const            { return true; }
 244 
 245   // GC/Verification support
 246   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f)  { /* nothing to do */ }
 247   bool is_alive() const                          { return true; }
 248   void do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
 249                     OopClosure* keep_alive,
 250                     bool unloading_occurred)     { /* do nothing */ }
 251 
 252   void oops_do(OopClosure* f)                    { /* do nothing*/ }
 253 
 254   void verify();
 255   void print() const                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
 256   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const    PRODUCT_RETURN;
 257 };
 258 
 259 
 260 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 261 // AdapterBlob: used to hold C2I/I2C adapters
 262 
 263 class AdapterBlob: public BufferBlob {
 264 private:
 265   AdapterBlob(int size)                 : BufferBlob("I2C/C2I adapters", size) {}
 266   AdapterBlob(int size, CodeBuffer* cb) : BufferBlob("I2C/C2I adapters", size, cb) {}
 267 
 268 public:
 269   // Creation
 270   static AdapterBlob* create(CodeBuffer* cb);
 271 
 272   // Typing
 273   virtual bool is_adapter_blob() const { return true; }
 274 };
 275 
 276 
 277 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 278 // MethodHandlesAdapterBlob: used to hold MethodHandles adapters
 279 
 280 class MethodHandlesAdapterBlob: public BufferBlob {
 281 private:
 282   MethodHandlesAdapterBlob(int size)                 : BufferBlob("MethodHandles adapters", size) {}
 283   MethodHandlesAdapterBlob(int size, CodeBuffer* cb) : BufferBlob("MethodHandles adapters", size, cb) {}
 284 
 285 public:
 286   // Creation
 287   static MethodHandlesAdapterBlob* create(int buffer_size);
 288 
 289   // Typing
 290   virtual bool is_method_handles_adapter_blob() const { return true; }
 291 };
 292 
 293 
 294 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 295 // RuntimeStub: describes stubs used by compiled code to call a (static) C++ runtime routine
 296 
 297 class RuntimeStub: public CodeBlob {
 298   friend class VMStructs;
 299  private:
 300   bool        _caller_must_gc_arguments;
 301 
 302   // Creation support
 303   RuntimeStub(
 304     const char* name,
 305     CodeBuffer* cb,
 306     int         size,
 307     int         frame_complete,
 308     int         frame_size,
 309     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 310     bool        caller_must_gc_arguments
 311   );
 312 
 313   void* operator new(size_t s, unsigned size);
 314 
 315  public:
 316   // Creation
 317   static RuntimeStub* new_runtime_stub(
 318     const char* stub_name,
 319     CodeBuffer* cb,
 320     int         frame_complete,
 321     int         frame_size,
 322     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 323     bool        caller_must_gc_arguments
 324   );
 325 
 326   // Typing
 327   bool is_runtime_stub() const                   { return true; }
 328 
 329   // GC support
 330   bool caller_must_gc_arguments(JavaThread* thread) const { return _caller_must_gc_arguments; }
 331 
 332   address entry_point()                          { return instructions_begin(); }
 333 
 334   // GC/Verification support
 335   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map, OopClosure* f)  { /* nothing to do */ }
 336   bool is_alive() const                          { return true; }
 337   void do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
 338                     OopClosure* keep_alive,
 339                     bool unloading_occurred)     { /* do nothing */ }
 340   void oops_do(OopClosure* f) { /* do-nothing*/ }
 341 
 342   void verify();
 343   void print() const                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
 344   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const    PRODUCT_RETURN;
 345 };
 346 
 347 
 348 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 349 // Super-class for all blobs that exist in only one instance. Implements default behaviour.
 350 
 351 class SingletonBlob: public CodeBlob {
 352   friend class VMStructs;
 353   public:
 354    SingletonBlob(
 355      const char* name,
 356      CodeBuffer* cb,
 357      int         header_size,
 358      int         size,
 359      int         frame_size,
 360      OopMapSet*  oop_maps
 361    )
 362    : CodeBlob(name, cb, header_size, size, CodeOffsets::frame_never_safe, frame_size, oop_maps)
 363    {};
 364 
 365    bool is_alive() const                         { return true; }
 366    void do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
 367                      OopClosure* keep_alive,
 368                      bool unloading_occurred)    { /* do-nothing*/ }
 369 
 370    void verify(); // does nothing
 371    void print() const                            PRODUCT_RETURN;
 372    void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const   PRODUCT_RETURN;
 373 };
 374 
 375 
 376 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 377 // DeoptimizationBlob
 378 
 379 class DeoptimizationBlob: public SingletonBlob {
 380   friend class VMStructs;
 381  private:
 382   int _unpack_offset;
 383   int _unpack_with_exception;
 384   int _unpack_with_reexecution;
 385 
 386   int _unpack_with_exception_in_tls;
 387 
 388   // Creation support
 389   DeoptimizationBlob(
 390     CodeBuffer* cb,
 391     int         size,
 392     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 393     int         unpack_offset,
 394     int         unpack_with_exception_offset,
 395     int         unpack_with_reexecution_offset,
 396     int         frame_size
 397   );
 398 
 399   void* operator new(size_t s, unsigned size);
 400 
 401  public:
 402   // Creation
 403   static DeoptimizationBlob* create(
 404     CodeBuffer* cb,
 405     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 406     int         unpack_offset,
 407     int         unpack_with_exception_offset,
 408     int         unpack_with_reexecution_offset,
 409     int         frame_size
 410   );
 411 
 412   // Typing
 413   bool is_deoptimization_stub() const { return true; }
 414   const DeoptimizationBlob *as_deoptimization_stub() const { return this; }
 415   bool exception_address_is_unpack_entry(address pc) const {
 416     address unpack_pc = unpack();
 417     return (pc == unpack_pc || (pc + frame::pc_return_offset) == unpack_pc);
 418   }
 419 
 420 
 421 
 422 
 423   // GC for args
 424   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map, OopClosure* f) { /* Nothing to do */ }
 425 
 426   // Iteration
 427   void oops_do(OopClosure* f) {}
 428 
 429   // Printing
 430   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
 431 
 432   address unpack() const                         { return instructions_begin() + _unpack_offset;           }
 433   address unpack_with_exception() const          { return instructions_begin() + _unpack_with_exception;   }
 434   address unpack_with_reexecution() const        { return instructions_begin() + _unpack_with_reexecution; }
 435 
 436   // Alternate entry point for C1 where the exception and issuing pc
 437   // are in JavaThread::_exception_oop and JavaThread::_exception_pc
 438   // instead of being in registers.  This is needed because C1 doesn't
 439   // model exception paths in a way that keeps these registers free so
 440   // there may be live values in those registers during deopt.
 441   void set_unpack_with_exception_in_tls_offset(int offset) {
 442     _unpack_with_exception_in_tls = offset;
 443     assert(contains(instructions_begin() + _unpack_with_exception_in_tls), "must be PC inside codeblob");
 444   }
 445   address unpack_with_exception_in_tls() const   { return instructions_begin() + _unpack_with_exception_in_tls;   }
 446 };
 447 
 448 
 449 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 450 // UncommonTrapBlob (currently only used by Compiler 2)
 451 
 452 #ifdef COMPILER2
 453 
 454 class UncommonTrapBlob: public SingletonBlob {
 455   friend class VMStructs;
 456  private:
 457   // Creation support
 458   UncommonTrapBlob(
 459     CodeBuffer* cb,
 460     int         size,
 461     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 462     int         frame_size
 463   );
 464 
 465   void* operator new(size_t s, unsigned size);
 466 
 467  public:
 468   // Creation
 469   static UncommonTrapBlob* create(
 470     CodeBuffer* cb,
 471     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 472     int         frame_size
 473   );
 474 
 475   // GC for args
 476   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map, OopClosure* f)  { /* nothing to do */ }
 477 
 478   // Typing
 479   bool is_uncommon_trap_stub() const             { return true; }
 480 
 481   // Iteration
 482   void oops_do(OopClosure* f) {}
 483 };
 484 
 485 
 486 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 487 // ExceptionBlob: used for exception unwinding in compiled code (currently only used by Compiler 2)
 488 
 489 class ExceptionBlob: public SingletonBlob {
 490   friend class VMStructs;
 491  private:
 492   // Creation support
 493   ExceptionBlob(
 494     CodeBuffer* cb,
 495     int         size,
 496     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 497     int         frame_size
 498   );
 499 
 500   void* operator new(size_t s, unsigned size);
 501 
 502  public:
 503   // Creation
 504   static ExceptionBlob* create(
 505     CodeBuffer* cb,
 506     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 507     int         frame_size
 508   );
 509 
 510   // GC for args
 511   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f)  { /* nothing to do */ }
 512 
 513   // Typing
 514   bool is_exception_stub() const                 { return true; }
 515 
 516   // Iteration
 517   void oops_do(OopClosure* f) {}
 518 };
 519 #endif // COMPILER2
 520 
 521 
 522 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 523 // SafepointBlob: handles illegal_instruction exceptions during a safepoint
 524 
 525 class SafepointBlob: public SingletonBlob {
 526   friend class VMStructs;
 527  private:
 528   // Creation support
 529   SafepointBlob(
 530     CodeBuffer* cb,
 531     int         size,
 532     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 533     int         frame_size
 534   );
 535 
 536   void* operator new(size_t s, unsigned size);
 537 
 538  public:
 539   // Creation
 540   static SafepointBlob* create(
 541     CodeBuffer* cb,
 542     OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
 543     int         frame_size
 544   );
 545 
 546   // GC for args
 547   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f)  { /* nothing to do */ }
 548 
 549   // Typing
 550   bool is_safepoint_stub() const                 { return true; }
 551 
 552   // Iteration
 553   void oops_do(OopClosure* f) {}
 554 };