1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  29 
  30 #define __ _masm->
  31 
  32 #ifdef PRODUCT
  33 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
  34 #define STOP(error) stop(error)
  35 #else
  36 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) __ block_comment(str)
  37 #define STOP(error) block_comment(error); __ stop(error)
  38 #endif
  39 
  40 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
  41 
  42 // Workaround for C++ overloading nastiness on '0' for RegisterOrConstant.
  43 static RegisterOrConstant constant(int value) {
  44   return RegisterOrConstant(value);
  45 }
  46 
  47 void MethodHandles::load_klass_from_Class(MacroAssembler* _masm, Register klass_reg, Register temp_reg, Register temp2_reg) {
  48   if (VerifyMethodHandles)
  49     verify_klass(_masm, klass_reg, SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Class), temp_reg, temp2_reg,
  50                  "MH argument is a Class");
  51   __ ld_ptr(Address(klass_reg, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes()), klass_reg);
  52 }
  53 
  54 #ifdef ASSERT
  55 static int check_nonzero(const char* xname, int x) {
  56   assert(x != 0, err_msg("%s should be nonzero", xname));
  57   return x;
  58 }
  59 #define NONZERO(x) check_nonzero(#x, x)
  60 #else //ASSERT
  61 #define NONZERO(x) (x)
  62 #endif //ASSERT
  63 
  64 #ifdef ASSERT
  65 void MethodHandles::verify_klass(MacroAssembler* _masm,
  66                                  Register obj_reg, SystemDictionary::WKID klass_id,
  67                                  Register temp_reg, Register temp2_reg,
  68                                  const char* error_message) {
  69   Klass** klass_addr = SystemDictionary::well_known_klass_addr(klass_id);
  70   KlassHandle klass = SystemDictionary::well_known_klass(klass_id);
  71   bool did_save = false;
  72   if (temp_reg == noreg || temp2_reg == noreg) {
  73     temp_reg = L1;
  74     temp2_reg = L2;
  75     __ save_frame_and_mov(0, obj_reg, L0);
  76     obj_reg = L0;
  77     did_save = true;
  78   }
  79   Label L_ok, L_bad;
  80   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_klass {");
  81   __ verify_oop(obj_reg);
  82   __ br_null_short(obj_reg, Assembler::pn, L_bad);
  83   __ load_klass(obj_reg, temp_reg);
  84   __ set(ExternalAddress((Metadata**)klass_addr), temp2_reg);
  85   __ ld_ptr(Address(temp2_reg, 0), temp2_reg);
  86   __ cmp_and_brx_short(temp_reg, temp2_reg, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L_ok);
  87   intptr_t super_check_offset = klass->super_check_offset();
  88   __ ld_ptr(Address(temp_reg, super_check_offset), temp_reg);
  89   __ set(ExternalAddress((Metadata**)klass_addr), temp2_reg);
  90   __ ld_ptr(Address(temp2_reg, 0), temp2_reg);
  91   __ cmp_and_brx_short(temp_reg, temp2_reg, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L_ok);
  92   __ BIND(L_bad);
  93   if (did_save)  __ restore();
  94   __ STOP(error_message);
  95   __ BIND(L_ok);
  96   if (did_save)  __ restore();
  97   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_klass");
  98 }
  99 
 100 void MethodHandles::verify_ref_kind(MacroAssembler* _masm, int ref_kind, Register member_reg, Register temp) {
 101   Label L;
 102   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_ref_kind {");
 103   __ lduw(Address(member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::flags_offset_in_bytes())), temp);
 104   __ srl( temp, java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_REFERENCE_KIND_SHIFT, temp);
 105   __ and3(temp, java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_REFERENCE_KIND_MASK,  temp);
 106   __ cmp_and_br_short(temp, ref_kind, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L);
 107   { char* buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, 100, mtInternal);
 108     jio_snprintf(buf, 100, "verify_ref_kind expected %x", ref_kind);
 109     if (ref_kind == JVM_REF_invokeVirtual ||
 110         ref_kind == JVM_REF_invokeSpecial)
 111       // could do this for all ref_kinds, but would explode assembly code size
 112       trace_method_handle(_masm, buf);
 113     __ STOP(buf);
 114   }
 115   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_ref_kind");
 116   __ bind(L);
 117 }
 118 
 119 #endif // ASSERT
 120 
 121 void MethodHandles::jump_from_method_handle(MacroAssembler* _masm, Register method, Register target, Register temp,
 122                                             bool for_compiler_entry) {
 123   assert(method == G5_method, "interpreter calling convention");
 124   assert_different_registers(method, target, temp);
 125 
 126   if (!for_compiler_entry && JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events()) {
 127     Label run_compiled_code;
 128     // JVMTI events, such as single-stepping, are implemented partly by avoiding running
 129     // compiled code in threads for which the event is enabled.  Check here for
 130     // interp_only_mode if these events CAN be enabled.
 131     __ verify_thread();
 132     const Address interp_only(G2_thread, JavaThread::interp_only_mode_offset());
 133     __ ld(interp_only, temp);
 134     __ cmp_and_br_short(temp, 0, Assembler::zero, Assembler::pt, run_compiled_code);
 135     __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(Method::interpreter_entry_offset()), target);
 136     __ jmp(target, 0);
 137     __ delayed()->nop();
 138     __ BIND(run_compiled_code);
 139     // Note: we could fill some delay slots here, but
 140     // it doesn't matter, since this is interpreter code.
 141   }
 142 
 143   const ByteSize entry_offset = for_compiler_entry ? Method::from_compiled_offset() :
 144                                                      Method::from_interpreted_offset();
 145   __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(entry_offset), target);
 146   __ jmp(target, 0);
 147   __ delayed()->nop();
 148 }
 149 
 150 void MethodHandles::jump_to_lambda_form(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 151                                         Register recv, Register method_temp,
 152                                         Register temp2, Register temp3,
 153                                         bool for_compiler_entry) {
 154   BLOCK_COMMENT("jump_to_lambda_form {");
 155   // This is the initial entry point of a lazy method handle.
 156   // After type checking, it picks up the invoker from the LambdaForm.
 157   assert_different_registers(recv, method_temp, temp2);  // temp3 is only passed on
 158   assert(method_temp == G5_method, "required register for loading method");
 159 
 160   //NOT_PRODUCT({ FlagSetting fs(TraceMethodHandles, true); trace_method_handle(_masm, "LZMH"); });
 161 
 162   // Load the invoker, as MH -> MH.form -> LF.vmentry
 163   __ verify_oop(recv);
 164   __ load_heap_oop(Address(recv,        NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form_offset_in_bytes())),   method_temp);
 165   __ verify_oop(method_temp);
 166   __ load_heap_oop(Address(method_temp, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm::vmentry_offset_in_bytes())),  method_temp);
 167   __ verify_oop(method_temp);
 168   // the following assumes that a Method* is normally compressed in the vmtarget field:
 169   __ ld_ptr(       Address(method_temp, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget_offset_in_bytes())), method_temp);
 170 
 171   if (VerifyMethodHandles && !for_compiler_entry) {
 172     // make sure recv is already on stack
 173     __ load_sized_value(Address(method_temp, Method::size_of_parameters_offset()),
 174                         temp2,
 175                         sizeof(u2), /*is_signed*/ false);
 176     // assert(sizeof(u2) == sizeof(Method::_size_of_parameters), "");
 177     Label L;
 178     __ ld_ptr(__ argument_address(temp2, temp2, -1), temp2);
 179     __ cmp_and_br_short(temp2, recv, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L);
 180     __ STOP("receiver not on stack");
 181     __ BIND(L);
 182   }
 183 
 184   jump_from_method_handle(_masm, method_temp, temp2, temp3, for_compiler_entry);
 185   BLOCK_COMMENT("} jump_to_lambda_form");
 186 }
 187 
 188 
 189 // Code generation
 190 address MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_interpreter_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 191                                                                 vmIntrinsics::ID iid) {
 192   const bool not_for_compiler_entry = false;  // this is the interpreter entry
 193   assert(is_signature_polymorphic(iid), "expected invoke iid");
 194   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric ||
 195       iid == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm) {
 196     // Perhaps surprisingly, the symbolic references visible to Java are not directly used.
 197     // They are linked to Java-generated adapters via MethodHandleNatives.linkMethod.
 198     // They all allow an appendix argument.
 199     __ should_not_reach_here();           // empty stubs make SG sick
 200     return NULL;
 201   }
 202 
 203   // I5_savedSP/O5_savedSP: sender SP (must preserve; see prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted)
 204   // G5_method:  Method*
 205   // G4 (Gargs): incoming argument list (must preserve)
 206   // O0: used as temp to hold mh or receiver
 207   // O1, O4: garbage temps, blown away
 208   Register O1_scratch    = O1;
 209   Register O4_param_size = O4;   // size of parameters
 210 
 211   // here's where control starts out:
 212   __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
 213   address entry_point = __ pc();
 214 
 215   if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 216     Label L;
 217     BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_intrinsic_id {");
 218     __ ldub(Address(G5_method, Method::intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()), O1_scratch);
 219     __ cmp_and_br_short(O1_scratch, (int) iid, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L);
 220     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual ||
 221         iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 222       // could do this for all kinds, but would explode assembly code size
 223       trace_method_handle(_masm, "bad Method*::intrinsic_id");
 224     }
 225     __ STOP("bad Method*::intrinsic_id");
 226     __ bind(L);
 227     BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_intrinsic_id");
 228   }
 229 
 230   // First task:  Find out how big the argument list is.
 231   Address O4_first_arg_addr;
 232   int ref_kind = signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_ref_kind(iid);
 233   assert(ref_kind != 0 || iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic, "must be _invokeBasic or a linkTo intrinsic");
 234   if (ref_kind == 0 || MethodHandles::ref_kind_has_receiver(ref_kind)) {
 235     __ load_sized_value(Address(G5_method, Method::size_of_parameters_offset()),
 236                         O4_param_size,
 237                         sizeof(u2), /*is_signed*/ false);
 238     // assert(sizeof(u2) == sizeof(Method::_size_of_parameters), "");
 239     O4_first_arg_addr = __ argument_address(O4_param_size, O4_param_size, -1);
 240   } else {
 241     DEBUG_ONLY(O4_param_size = noreg);
 242   }
 243 
 244   Register O0_mh = noreg;
 245   if (!is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid)) {
 246     __ ld_ptr(O4_first_arg_addr, O0_mh = O0);
 247     DEBUG_ONLY(O4_param_size = noreg);
 248   }
 249 
 250   // O4_first_arg_addr is live!
 251 
 252   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
 253     if (O0_mh != noreg)
 254       __ mov(O0_mh, G3_method_handle);  // make stub happy
 255     trace_method_handle_interpreter_entry(_masm, iid);
 256   }
 257 
 258   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic) {
 259     generate_method_handle_dispatch(_masm, iid, O0_mh, noreg, not_for_compiler_entry);
 260 
 261   } else {
 262     // Adjust argument list by popping the trailing MemberName argument.
 263     Register O0_recv = noreg;
 264     if (MethodHandles::ref_kind_has_receiver(ref_kind)) {
 265       // Load the receiver (not the MH; the actual MemberName's receiver) up from the interpreter stack.
 266       __ ld_ptr(O4_first_arg_addr, O0_recv = O0);
 267       DEBUG_ONLY(O4_param_size = noreg);
 268     }
 269     Register G5_member = G5_method;  // MemberName ptr; incoming method ptr is dead now
 270     __ ld_ptr(__ argument_address(constant(0)), G5_member);
 271     __ add(Gargs, Interpreter::stackElementSize, Gargs);
 272     generate_method_handle_dispatch(_masm, iid, O0_recv, G5_member, not_for_compiler_entry);
 273   }
 274 
 275   return entry_point;
 276 }
 277 
 278 void MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_dispatch(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 279                                                     vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
 280                                                     Register receiver_reg,
 281                                                     Register member_reg,
 282                                                     bool for_compiler_entry) {
 283   assert(is_signature_polymorphic(iid), "expected invoke iid");
 284   Register temp1 = (for_compiler_entry ? G1_scratch : O1);
 285   Register temp2 = (for_compiler_entry ? G3_scratch : O2);
 286   Register temp3 = (for_compiler_entry ? G4_scratch : O3);
 287   Register temp4 = (for_compiler_entry ? noreg      : O4);
 288   if (for_compiler_entry) {
 289     assert(receiver_reg == (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic ? noreg : O0), "only valid assignment");
 290     assert_different_registers(temp1, O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5);
 291     assert_different_registers(temp2, O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5);
 292     assert_different_registers(temp3, O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5);
 293     assert_different_registers(temp4, O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5);
 294   } else {
 295     assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, temp4, O5_savedSP);  // don't trash lastSP
 296   }
 297   if (receiver_reg != noreg)  assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, temp4, receiver_reg);
 298   if (member_reg   != noreg)  assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, temp4, member_reg);
 299 
 300   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic) {
 301     // indirect through MH.form.vmentry.vmtarget
 302     jump_to_lambda_form(_masm, receiver_reg, G5_method, temp1, temp2, for_compiler_entry);
 303 
 304   } else {
 305     // The method is a member invoker used by direct method handles.
 306     if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 307       // make sure the trailing argument really is a MemberName (caller responsibility)
 308       verify_klass(_masm, member_reg, SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(MemberName_klass),
 309                    temp1, temp2,
 310                    "MemberName required for invokeVirtual etc.");
 311     }
 312 
 313     Address member_clazz(    member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::clazz_offset_in_bytes()));
 314     Address member_vmindex(  member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmindex_offset_in_bytes()));
 315     Address member_vmtarget( member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget_offset_in_bytes()));
 316 
 317     Register temp1_recv_klass = temp1;
 318     if (iid != vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic) {
 319       __ verify_oop(receiver_reg);
 320       if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 321         // Don't actually load the klass; just null-check the receiver.
 322         __ null_check(receiver_reg);
 323       } else {
 324         // load receiver klass itself
 325         __ null_check(receiver_reg, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 326         __ load_klass(receiver_reg, temp1_recv_klass);
 327         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp1_recv_klass);
 328       }
 329       BLOCK_COMMENT("check_receiver {");
 330       // The receiver for the MemberName must be in receiver_reg.
 331       // Check the receiver against the MemberName.clazz
 332       if (VerifyMethodHandles && iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 333         // Did not load it above...
 334         __ load_klass(receiver_reg, temp1_recv_klass);
 335         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp1_recv_klass);
 336       }
 337       if (VerifyMethodHandles && iid != vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface) {
 338         Label L_ok;
 339         Register temp2_defc = temp2;
 340         __ load_heap_oop(member_clazz, temp2_defc);
 341         load_klass_from_Class(_masm, temp2_defc, temp3, temp4);
 342         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp2_defc);
 343         __ check_klass_subtype(temp1_recv_klass, temp2_defc, temp3, temp4, L_ok);
 344         // If we get here, the type check failed!
 345         __ STOP("receiver class disagrees with MemberName.clazz");
 346         __ bind(L_ok);
 347       }
 348       BLOCK_COMMENT("} check_receiver");
 349     }
 350     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial ||
 351         iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic) {
 352       DEBUG_ONLY(temp1_recv_klass = noreg);  // these guys didn't load the recv_klass
 353     }
 354 
 355     // Live registers at this point:
 356     //  member_reg - MemberName that was the trailing argument
 357     //  temp1_recv_klass - klass of stacked receiver, if needed
 358     //  O5_savedSP - interpreter linkage (if interpreted)
 359     //  O0..O5 - compiler arguments (if compiled)
 360 
 361     Label L_incompatible_class_change_error;
 362     switch (iid) {
 363     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial:
 364       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 365         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeSpecial, member_reg, temp2);
 366       }
 367       __ ld_ptr(member_vmtarget, G5_method);
 368       break;
 369 
 370     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic:
 371       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 372         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeStatic, member_reg, temp2);
 373       }
 374       __ ld_ptr(member_vmtarget, G5_method);
 375       break;
 376 
 377     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual:
 378     {
 379       // same as TemplateTable::invokevirtual,
 380       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 381 
 382       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 383         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeVirtual, member_reg, temp2);
 384       }
 385 
 386       // pick out the vtable index from the MemberName, and then we can discard it:
 387       Register temp2_index = temp2;
 388       __ ld_ptr(member_vmindex, temp2_index);
 389 
 390       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 391         Label L_index_ok;
 392         __ cmp_and_br_short(temp2_index, (int) 0, Assembler::greaterEqual, Assembler::pn, L_index_ok);
 393         __ STOP("no virtual index");
 394         __ BIND(L_index_ok);
 395       }
 396 
 397       // Note:  The verifier invariants allow us to ignore MemberName.clazz and vmtarget
 398       // at this point.  And VerifyMethodHandles has already checked clazz, if needed.
 399 
 400       // get target Method* & entry point
 401       __ lookup_virtual_method(temp1_recv_klass, temp2_index, G5_method);
 402       break;
 403     }
 404 
 405     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface:
 406     {
 407       // same as TemplateTable::invokeinterface
 408       // (minus the CP setup and profiling, with different argument motion)
 409       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 410         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeInterface, member_reg, temp2);
 411       }
 412 
 413       Register temp2_intf = temp2;
 414       __ load_heap_oop(member_clazz, temp2_intf);
 415       load_klass_from_Class(_masm, temp2_intf, temp3, temp4);
 416       __ verify_klass_ptr(temp2_intf);
 417 
 418       Register G5_index = G5_method;
 419       __ ld_ptr(member_vmindex, G5_index);
 420       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 421         Label L;
 422         __ cmp_and_br_short(G5_index, 0, Assembler::greaterEqual, Assembler::pt, L);
 423         __ STOP("invalid vtable index for MH.invokeInterface");
 424         __ bind(L);
 425       }
 426 
 427       // given intf, index, and recv klass, dispatch to the implementation method
 428       __ lookup_interface_method(temp1_recv_klass, temp2_intf,
 429                                  // note: next two args must be the same:
 430                                  G5_index, G5_method,
 431                                  temp3, temp4,
 432                                  L_incompatible_class_change_error);
 433       break;
 434     }
 435 
 436     default:
 437       fatal(err_msg_res("unexpected intrinsic %d: %s", iid, vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid)));
 438       break;
 439     }
 440 
 441     // Live at this point:
 442     //   G5_method
 443     //   O5_savedSP (if interpreted)
 444 
 445     // After figuring out which concrete method to call, jump into it.
 446     // Note that this works in the interpreter with no data motion.
 447     // But the compiled version will require that rcx_recv be shifted out.
 448     __ verify_method_ptr(G5_method);
 449     jump_from_method_handle(_masm, G5_method, temp1, temp2, for_compiler_entry);
 450 
 451     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface) {
 452       __ BIND(L_incompatible_class_change_error);
 453       AddressLiteral icce(StubRoutines::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_entry());
 454       __ jump_to(icce, temp1);
 455       __ delayed()->nop();
 456     }
 457   }
 458 }
 459 
 460 #ifndef PRODUCT
 461 void trace_method_handle_stub(const char* adaptername,
 462                               oopDesc* mh,
 463                               intptr_t* saved_sp,
 464                               intptr_t* args,
 465                               intptr_t* tracing_fp) {
 466   bool has_mh = (strstr(adaptername, "/static") == NULL &&
 467                  strstr(adaptername, "linkTo") == NULL);    // static linkers don't have MH
 468   const char* mh_reg_name = has_mh ? "G3_mh" : "G3";
 469   tty->print_cr("MH %s %s="INTPTR_FORMAT " saved_sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT " args=" INTPTR_FORMAT,
 470                 adaptername, mh_reg_name,
 471                 (intptr_t) mh, saved_sp, args);
 472 
 473   if (Verbose) {
 474     // dumping last frame with frame::describe
 475 
 476     JavaThread* p = JavaThread::active();
 477 
 478     ResourceMark rm;
 479     PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK; // may not be needed by safer and unexpensive here
 480     FrameValues values;
 481 
 482     // Note: We want to allow trace_method_handle from any call site.
 483     // While trace_method_handle creates a frame, it may be entered
 484     // without a valid return PC in O7 (e.g. not just after a call).
 485     // Walking that frame could lead to failures due to that invalid PC.
 486     // => carefully detect that frame when doing the stack walking
 487 
 488     // walk up to the right frame using the "tracing_fp" argument
 489     intptr_t* cur_sp = StubRoutines::Sparc::flush_callers_register_windows_func()();
 490     frame cur_frame(cur_sp, frame::unpatchable, NULL);
 491 
 492     while (cur_frame.fp() != (intptr_t *)(STACK_BIAS+(uintptr_t)tracing_fp)) {
 493       cur_frame = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&cur_frame);
 494     }
 495 
 496     // safely create a frame and call frame::describe
 497     intptr_t *dump_sp = cur_frame.sender_sp();
 498     intptr_t *dump_fp = cur_frame.link();
 499 
 500     bool walkable = has_mh; // whether the traced frame shoud be walkable
 501 
 502     // the sender for cur_frame is the caller of trace_method_handle
 503     if (walkable) {
 504       // The previous definition of walkable may have to be refined
 505       // if new call sites cause the next frame constructor to start
 506       // failing. Alternatively, frame constructors could be
 507       // modified to support the current or future non walkable
 508       // frames (but this is more intrusive and is not considered as
 509       // part of this RFE, which will instead use a simpler output).
 510       frame dump_frame = frame(dump_sp,
 511                                cur_frame.sp(), // younger_sp
 512                                false); // no adaptation
 513       dump_frame.describe(values, 1);
 514     } else {
 515       // Robust dump for frames which cannot be constructed from sp/younger_sp
 516       // Add descriptions without building a Java frame to avoid issues
 517       values.describe(-1, dump_fp, "fp for #1 <not parsed, cannot trust pc>");
 518       values.describe(-1, dump_sp, "sp");
 519     }
 520 
 521     bool has_args = has_mh; // whether Gargs is meaningful
 522 
 523     // mark args, if seems valid (may not be valid for some adapters)
 524     if (has_args) {
 525       if ((args >= dump_sp) && (args < dump_fp)) {
 526         values.describe(-1, args, "*G4_args");
 527       }
 528     }
 529 
 530     // mark saved_sp, if seems valid (may not be valid for some adapters)
 531     intptr_t *unbiased_sp = (intptr_t *)(STACK_BIAS+(uintptr_t)saved_sp);
 532     const int ARG_LIMIT = 255, SLOP = 45, UNREASONABLE_STACK_MOVE = (ARG_LIMIT + SLOP);
 533     if ((unbiased_sp >= dump_sp - UNREASONABLE_STACK_MOVE) && (unbiased_sp < dump_fp)) {
 534       values.describe(-1, unbiased_sp, "*saved_sp+STACK_BIAS");
 535     }
 536 
 537     // Note: the unextended_sp may not be correct
 538     tty->print_cr("  stack layout:");
 539     values.print(p);
 540     if (has_mh && mh->is_oop()) {
 541       mh->print();
 542       if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(mh)) {
 543         if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form_offset_in_bytes() != 0)
 544           java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form(mh)->print();
 545       }
 546     }
 547   }
 548 }
 549 
 550 void MethodHandles::trace_method_handle(MacroAssembler* _masm, const char* adaptername) {
 551   if (!TraceMethodHandles)  return;
 552   BLOCK_COMMENT("trace_method_handle {");
 553   // save: Gargs, O5_savedSP
 554   __ save_frame(16); // need space for saving required FPU state
 555 
 556   __ set((intptr_t) adaptername, O0);
 557   __ mov(G3_method_handle, O1);
 558   __ mov(I5_savedSP, O2);
 559   __ mov(Gargs, O3);
 560   __ mov(I6, O4); // frame identifier for safe stack walking
 561 
 562   // Save scratched registers that might be needed. Robustness is more
 563   // important than optimizing the saves for this debug only code.
 564 
 565   // save FP result, valid at some call sites (adapter_opt_return_float, ...)
 566   Address d_save(FP, -sizeof(jdouble) + STACK_BIAS);
 567   __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, Ftos_d, d_save);
 568   // Safely save all globals but G2 (handled by call_VM_leaf) and G7
 569   // (OS reserved).
 570   __ mov(G3_method_handle, L3);
 571   __ mov(Gargs, L4);
 572   __ mov(G5_method_type, L5);
 573   __ mov(G6, L6);
 574   __ mov(G1, L1);
 575 
 576   __ call_VM_leaf(L2 /* for G2 */, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, trace_method_handle_stub));
 577 
 578   __ mov(L3, G3_method_handle);
 579   __ mov(L4, Gargs);
 580   __ mov(L5, G5_method_type);
 581   __ mov(L6, G6);
 582   __ mov(L1, G1);
 583   __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, d_save, Ftos_d);
 584 
 585   __ restore();
 586   BLOCK_COMMENT("} trace_method_handle");
 587 }
 588 #endif // PRODUCT