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src/share/vm/runtime/deoptimization.cpp

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  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  28 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  29 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  30 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  31 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"

  40 #include "oops/verifyOopClosure.hpp"
  41 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/vframe_hp.hpp"
  53 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  54 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  55 
  56 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
  57 






  58 bool DeoptimizationMarker::_is_active = false;
  59 
  60 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock::UnrollBlock(int  size_of_deoptimized_frame,
  61                                          int  caller_adjustment,
  62                                          int  caller_actual_parameters,
  63                                          int  number_of_frames,
  64                                          intptr_t* frame_sizes,
  65                                          address* frame_pcs,
  66                                          BasicType return_type) {
  67   _size_of_deoptimized_frame = size_of_deoptimized_frame;
  68   _caller_adjustment         = caller_adjustment;
  69   _caller_actual_parameters  = caller_actual_parameters;
  70   _number_of_frames          = number_of_frames;
  71   _frame_sizes               = frame_sizes;
  72   _frame_pcs                 = frame_pcs;
  73   _register_block            = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t, RegisterMap::reg_count * 2, mtCompiler);
  74   _return_type               = return_type;
  75   _initial_info              = 0;
  76   // PD (x86 only)
  77   _counter_temp              = 0;


 115     tty->print("%d ", frame_sizes()[index]);
 116   }
 117   tty->cr();
 118 }
 119 
 120 
 121 // In order to make fetch_unroll_info work properly with escape
 122 // analysis, The method was changed from JRT_LEAF to JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY and
 123 // ResetNoHandleMark and HandleMark were removed from it. The actual reallocation
 124 // of previously eliminated objects occurs in realloc_objects, which is
 125 // called from the method fetch_unroll_info_helper below.
 126 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(Deoptimization::UnrollBlock*, Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info(JavaThread* thread))
 127   // It is actually ok to allocate handles in a leaf method. It causes no safepoints,
 128   // but makes the entry a little slower. There is however a little dance we have to
 129   // do in debug mode to get around the NoHandleMark code in the JRT_LEAF macro
 130 
 131   // fetch_unroll_info() is called at the beginning of the deoptimization
 132   // handler. Note this fact before we start generating temporary frames
 133   // that can confuse an asynchronous stack walker. This counter is
 134   // decremented at the end of unpack_frames().



 135   thread->inc_in_deopt_handler();
 136 
 137   return fetch_unroll_info_helper(thread);
 138 JRT_END
 139 
 140 
 141 // This is factored, since it is both called from a JRT_LEAF (deoptimization) and a JRT_ENTRY (uncommon_trap)
 142 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock* Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info_helper(JavaThread* thread) {
 143 
 144   // Note: there is a safepoint safety issue here. No matter whether we enter
 145   // via vanilla deopt or uncommon trap we MUST NOT stop at a safepoint once
 146   // the vframeArray is created.
 147   //
 148 
 149   // Allocate our special deoptimization ResourceMark
 150   DeoptResourceMark* dmark = new DeoptResourceMark(thread);
 151   assert(thread->deopt_mark() == NULL, "Pending deopt!");
 152   thread->set_deopt_mark(dmark);
 153 
 154   frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame(); // Makes stack walkable as side effect
 155   RegisterMap map(thread, true);
 156   RegisterMap dummy_map(thread, false);
 157   // Now get the deoptee with a valid map
 158   frame deoptee = stub_frame.sender(&map);
 159   // Set the deoptee nmethod
 160   assert(thread->deopt_nmethod() == NULL, "Pending deopt!");
 161   thread->set_deopt_nmethod(deoptee.cb()->as_nmethod_or_null());

 162 
 163   if (VerifyStack) {
 164     thread->validate_frame_layout();
 165   }
 166 
 167   // Create a growable array of VFrames where each VFrame represents an inlined
 168   // Java frame.  This storage is allocated with the usual system arena.
 169   assert(deoptee.is_compiled_frame(), "Wrong frame type");
 170   GrowableArray<compiledVFrame*>* chunk = new GrowableArray<compiledVFrame*>(10);
 171   vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(&deoptee, &map, thread);
 172   while (!vf->is_top()) {
 173     assert(vf->is_compiled_frame(), "Wrong frame type");
 174     chunk->push(compiledVFrame::cast(vf));
 175     vf = vf->sender();
 176   }
 177   assert(vf->is_compiled_frame(), "Wrong frame type");
 178   chunk->push(compiledVFrame::cast(vf));
 179 
 180   bool realloc_failures = false;
 181 
 182 #ifdef COMPILER2
 183   // Reallocate the non-escaping objects and restore their fields. Then
 184   // relock objects if synchronization on them was eliminated.

 185   if (DoEscapeAnalysis || EliminateNestedLocks) {
 186     if (EliminateAllocations) {

 187       assert (chunk->at(0)->scope() != NULL,"expect only compiled java frames");
 188       GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* objects = chunk->at(0)->scope()->objects();
 189 
 190       // The flag return_oop() indicates call sites which return oop
 191       // in compiled code. Such sites include java method calls,
 192       // runtime calls (for example, used to allocate new objects/arrays
 193       // on slow code path) and any other calls generated in compiled code.
 194       // It is not guaranteed that we can get such information here only
 195       // by analyzing bytecode in deoptimized frames. This is why this flag
 196       // is set during method compilation (see Compile::Process_OopMap_Node()).
 197       // If the previous frame was popped, we don't have a result.
 198       bool save_oop_result = chunk->at(0)->scope()->return_oop() && !thread->popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution();
 199       Handle return_value;
 200       if (save_oop_result) {
 201         // Reallocation may trigger GC. If deoptimization happened on return from
 202         // call which returns oop we need to save it since it is not in oopmap.
 203         oop result = deoptee.saved_oop_result(&map);
 204         assert(result == NULL || result->is_oop(), "must be oop");
 205         return_value = Handle(thread, result);
 206         assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_or_null(result), "must be heap pointer");
 207         if (TraceDeoptimization) {
 208           ttyLocker ttyl;
 209           tty->print_cr("SAVED OOP RESULT " INTPTR_FORMAT " in thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, (void *)result, thread);
 210         }
 211       }
 212       if (objects != NULL) {
 213         JRT_BLOCK
 214           realloc_failures = realloc_objects(thread, &deoptee, objects, THREAD);
 215         JRT_END
 216         reassign_fields(&deoptee, &map, objects, realloc_failures);
 217 #ifndef PRODUCT
 218         if (TraceDeoptimization) {
 219           ttyLocker ttyl;
 220           tty->print_cr("REALLOC OBJECTS in thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, thread);
 221           print_objects(objects, realloc_failures);
 222         }
 223 #endif
 224       }
 225       if (save_oop_result) {
 226         // Restore result.
 227         deoptee.set_saved_oop_result(&map, return_value());
 228       }

 229     }
 230     if (EliminateLocks) {

 231 #ifndef PRODUCT
 232       bool first = true;
 233 #endif
 234       for (int i = 0; i < chunk->length(); i++) {
 235         compiledVFrame* cvf = chunk->at(i);
 236         assert (cvf->scope() != NULL,"expect only compiled java frames");
 237         GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* monitors = cvf->monitors();
 238         if (monitors->is_nonempty()) {
 239           relock_objects(monitors, thread, realloc_failures);
 240 #ifndef PRODUCT
 241           if (TraceDeoptimization) {
 242             ttyLocker ttyl;
 243             for (int j = 0; j < monitors->length(); j++) {
 244               MonitorInfo* mi = monitors->at(j);
 245               if (mi->eliminated()) {
 246                 if (first) {
 247                   first = false;
 248                   tty->print_cr("RELOCK OBJECTS in thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, thread);
 249                 }
 250                 if (mi->owner_is_scalar_replaced()) {
 251                   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mi->owner_klass());
 252                   tty->print_cr("     failed reallocation for klass %s", k->external_name());
 253                 } else {
 254                   tty->print_cr("     object <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> locked", (void *)mi->owner());
 255                 }
 256               }
 257             }
 258           }
 259 #endif
 260         }
 261       }

 262     }
 263   }
 264 #endif // COMPILER2


 265   // Ensure that no safepoint is taken after pointers have been stored
 266   // in fields of rematerialized objects.  If a safepoint occurs from here on
 267   // out the java state residing in the vframeArray will be missed.
 268   No_Safepoint_Verifier no_safepoint;
 269 
 270   vframeArray* array = create_vframeArray(thread, deoptee, &map, chunk, realloc_failures);
 271 #ifdef COMPILER2
 272   if (realloc_failures) {
 273     pop_frames_failed_reallocs(thread, array);
 274   }
 275 #endif
 276 
 277   assert(thread->vframe_array_head() == NULL, "Pending deopt!");
 278   thread->set_vframe_array_head(array);
 279 
 280   // Now that the vframeArray has been created if we have any deferred local writes
 281   // added by jvmti then we can free up that structure as the data is now in the
 282   // vframeArray
 283 
 284   if (thread->deferred_locals() != NULL) {
 285     GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* list = thread->deferred_locals();
 286     int i = 0;
 287     do {
 288       // Because of inlining we could have multiple vframes for a single frame
 289       // and several of the vframes could have deferred writes. Find them all.
 290       if (list->at(i)->id() == array->original().id()) {
 291         jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet* dlv = list->at(i);


 301       // free the list and elements back to C heap.
 302       delete list;
 303     }
 304 
 305   }
 306 
 307 #ifndef SHARK
 308   // Compute the caller frame based on the sender sp of stub_frame and stored frame sizes info.
 309   CodeBlob* cb = stub_frame.cb();
 310   // Verify we have the right vframeArray
 311   assert(cb->frame_size() >= 0, "Unexpected frame size");
 312   intptr_t* unpack_sp = stub_frame.sp() + cb->frame_size();
 313 
 314   // If the deopt call site is a MethodHandle invoke call site we have
 315   // to adjust the unpack_sp.
 316   nmethod* deoptee_nm = deoptee.cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
 317   if (deoptee_nm != NULL && deoptee_nm->is_method_handle_return(deoptee.pc()))
 318     unpack_sp = deoptee.unextended_sp();
 319 
 320 #ifdef ASSERT
 321   assert(cb->is_deoptimization_stub() || cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub(), "just checking");




 322 #endif
 323 #else
 324   intptr_t* unpack_sp = stub_frame.sender(&dummy_map).unextended_sp();
 325 #endif // !SHARK
 326 
 327   // This is a guarantee instead of an assert because if vframe doesn't match
 328   // we will unpack the wrong deoptimized frame and wind up in strange places
 329   // where it will be very difficult to figure out what went wrong. Better
 330   // to die an early death here than some very obscure death later when the
 331   // trail is cold.
 332   // Note: on ia64 this guarantee can be fooled by frames with no memory stack
 333   // in that it will fail to detect a problem when there is one. This needs
 334   // more work in tiger timeframe.
 335   guarantee(array->unextended_sp() == unpack_sp, "vframe_array_head must contain the vframeArray to unpack");
 336 
 337   int number_of_frames = array->frames();
 338 
 339   // Compute the vframes' sizes.  Note that frame_sizes[] entries are ordered from outermost to innermost
 340   // virtual activation, which is the reverse of the elements in the vframes array.
 341   intptr_t* frame_sizes = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t, number_of_frames, mtCompiler);


 704       callee_size_of_parameters = mh->size_of_parameters();
 705       callee_max_locals = mh->max_locals();
 706       is_top_frame = false;
 707     }
 708   }
 709 #endif /* !PRODUCT */
 710 
 711 
 712   return bt;
 713 JRT_END
 714 
 715 
 716 int Deoptimization::deoptimize_dependents() {
 717   Threads::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
 718   return 0;
 719 }
 720 
 721 Deoptimization::DeoptAction Deoptimization::_unloaded_action
 722   = Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret;
 723 
 724 #ifdef COMPILER2
 725 bool Deoptimization::realloc_objects(JavaThread* thread, frame* fr, GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* objects, TRAPS) {
 726   Handle pending_exception(thread->pending_exception());
 727   const char* exception_file = thread->exception_file();
 728   int exception_line = thread->exception_line();
 729   thread->clear_pending_exception();
 730 
 731   bool failures = false;
 732 
 733   for (int i = 0; i < objects->length(); i++) {
 734     assert(objects->at(i)->is_object(), "invalid debug information");
 735     ObjectValue* sv = (ObjectValue*) objects->at(i);
 736 
 737     KlassHandle k(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(sv->klass()->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()()));
 738     oop obj = NULL;
 739 
 740     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
 741       InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k());
 742       obj = ik->allocate_instance(THREAD);
 743     } else if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
 744       TypeArrayKlass* ak = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k());


 752 
 753     if (obj == NULL) {
 754       failures = true;
 755     }
 756 
 757     assert(sv->value().is_null(), "redundant reallocation");
 758     assert(obj != NULL || HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "allocation should succeed or we should get an exception");
 759     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 760     sv->set_value(obj);
 761   }
 762 
 763   if (failures) {
 764     THROW_OOP_(Universe::out_of_memory_error_realloc_objects(), failures);
 765   } else if (pending_exception.not_null()) {
 766     thread->set_pending_exception(pending_exception(), exception_file, exception_line);
 767   }
 768 
 769   return failures;
 770 }
 771 
 772 // This assumes that the fields are stored in ObjectValue in the same order
 773 // they are yielded by do_nonstatic_fields.
 774 class FieldReassigner: public FieldClosure {
 775   frame* _fr;
 776   RegisterMap* _reg_map;
 777   ObjectValue* _sv;
 778   InstanceKlass* _ik;
 779   oop _obj;
 780 
 781   int _i;
 782 public:
 783   FieldReassigner(frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map, ObjectValue* sv, oop obj) :
 784     _fr(fr), _reg_map(reg_map), _sv(sv), _obj(obj), _i(0) {}
 785 
 786   int i() const { return _i; }
 787 
 788 
 789   void do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
 790     intptr_t val;
 791     StackValue* value =
 792       StackValue::create_stack_value(_fr, _reg_map, _sv->field_at(i()));
 793     int offset = fd->offset();
 794     switch (fd->field_type()) {
 795     case T_OBJECT: case T_ARRAY:
 796       assert(value->type() == T_OBJECT, "Agreement.");
 797       _obj->obj_field_put(offset, value->get_obj()());
 798       break;
 799 



 800     case T_LONG: case T_DOUBLE: {
 801       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 802       StackValue* low =
 803         StackValue::create_stack_value(_fr, _reg_map, _sv->field_at(++_i));
 804 #ifdef _LP64
 805       jlong res = (jlong)low->get_int();
 806 #else
 807 #ifdef SPARC
 808       // For SPARC we have to swap high and low words.
 809       jlong res = jlong_from((jint)low->get_int(), (jint)value->get_int());
 810 #else
 811       jlong res = jlong_from((jint)value->get_int(), (jint)low->get_int());
 812 #endif //SPARC
 813 #endif
 814       _obj->long_field_put(offset, res);
 815       break;
 816     }

 817     // Have to cast to INT (32 bits) pointer to avoid little/big-endian problem.
 818     case T_INT: case T_FLOAT: // 4 bytes.
 819       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");






























 820       val = value->get_int();
 821       _obj->int_field_put(offset, (jint)*((jint*)&val));

 822       break;

 823 
 824     case T_SHORT: case T_CHAR: // 2 bytes
 825       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 826       val = value->get_int();
 827       _obj->short_field_put(offset, (jshort)*((jint*)&val));
 828       break;
 829 
 830     case T_BOOLEAN: case T_BYTE: // 1 byte
 831       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 832       val = value->get_int();
 833       _obj->bool_field_put(offset, (jboolean)*((jint*)&val));
 834       break;
 835 
 836     default:
 837       ShouldNotReachHere();
 838     }
 839     _i++;
 840   }
 841 };
 842 
 843 // restore elements of an eliminated type array
 844 void Deoptimization::reassign_type_array_elements(frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map, ObjectValue* sv, typeArrayOop obj, BasicType type) {
 845   int index = 0;
 846   intptr_t val;
 847 


 848   for (int i = 0; i < sv->field_size(); i++) {
 849     StackValue* value = StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, sv->field_at(i));
 850     switch(type) {















































































 851     case T_LONG: case T_DOUBLE: {
 852       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 853       StackValue* low =
 854         StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, sv->field_at(++i));
 855 #ifdef _LP64
 856       jlong res = (jlong)low->get_int();
 857 #else
 858 #ifdef SPARC
 859       // For SPARC we have to swap high and low words.
 860       jlong res = jlong_from((jint)low->get_int(), (jint)value->get_int());
 861 #else
 862       jlong res = jlong_from((jint)value->get_int(), (jint)low->get_int());
 863 #endif //SPARC
 864 #endif
 865       obj->long_at_put(index, res);
 866       break;
 867     }
 868 
 869     // Have to cast to INT (32 bits) pointer to avoid little/big-endian problem.
 870     case T_INT: case T_FLOAT: // 4 bytes.
 871       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 872       val = value->get_int();
 873       obj->int_at_put(index, (jint)*((jint*)&val));
 874       break;
 875 
 876     case T_SHORT: case T_CHAR: // 2 bytes
 877       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 878       val = value->get_int();
 879       obj->short_at_put(index, (jshort)*((jint*)&val));
 880       break;
 881 
 882     case T_BOOLEAN: case T_BYTE: // 1 byte
 883       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 884       val = value->get_int();
 885       obj->bool_at_put(index, (jboolean)*((jint*)&val));
 886       break;
 887 
 888       default:
 889         ShouldNotReachHere();
 890     }
 891     index++;
 892   }
 893 }
 894 
 895 
 896 // restore fields of an eliminated object array
 897 void Deoptimization::reassign_object_array_elements(frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map, ObjectValue* sv, objArrayOop obj) {
 898   for (int i = 0; i < sv->field_size(); i++) {
 899     StackValue* value = StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, sv->field_at(i));
 900     assert(value->type() == T_OBJECT, "object element expected");
 901     obj->obj_at_put(i, value->get_obj()());
 902   }

 903 }
 904 
 905 
 906 // restore fields of all eliminated objects and arrays
 907 void Deoptimization::reassign_fields(frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map, GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* objects, bool realloc_failures) {
 908   for (int i = 0; i < objects->length(); i++) {
 909     ObjectValue* sv = (ObjectValue*) objects->at(i);
 910     KlassHandle k(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(sv->klass()->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()()));
 911     Handle obj = sv->value();
 912     assert(obj.not_null() || realloc_failures, "reallocation was missed");



 913     if (obj.is_null()) {
 914       continue;
 915     }
 916 
 917     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
 918       InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k());
 919       FieldReassigner reassign(fr, reg_map, sv, obj());
 920       ik->do_nonstatic_fields(&reassign);
 921     } else if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
 922       TypeArrayKlass* ak = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k());
 923       reassign_type_array_elements(fr, reg_map, sv, (typeArrayOop) obj(), ak->element_type());
 924     } else if (k->oop_is_objArray()) {
 925       reassign_object_array_elements(fr, reg_map, sv, (objArrayOop) obj());
 926     }
 927   }
 928 }
 929 
 930 
 931 // relock objects for which synchronization was eliminated
 932 void Deoptimization::relock_objects(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* monitors, JavaThread* thread, bool realloc_failures) {
 933   for (int i = 0; i < monitors->length(); i++) {
 934     MonitorInfo* mon_info = monitors->at(i);
 935     if (mon_info->eliminated()) {
 936       assert(!mon_info->owner_is_scalar_replaced() || realloc_failures, "reallocation was missed");
 937       if (!mon_info->owner_is_scalar_replaced()) {
 938         Handle obj = Handle(mon_info->owner());
 939         markOop mark = obj->mark();
 940         if (UseBiasedLocking && mark->has_bias_pattern()) {


 965     ObjectValue* sv = (ObjectValue*) objects->at(i);
 966     KlassHandle k(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(sv->klass()->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()()));
 967     Handle obj = sv->value();
 968 
 969     tty->print("     object <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> of type ", (void *)sv->value()());
 970     k->print_value();
 971     assert(obj.not_null() || realloc_failures, "reallocation was missed");
 972     if (obj.is_null()) {
 973       tty->print(" allocation failed");
 974     } else {
 975       tty->print(" allocated (%d bytes)", obj->size() * HeapWordSize);
 976     }
 977     tty->cr();
 978 
 979     if (Verbose && !obj.is_null()) {
 980       k->oop_print_on(obj(), tty);
 981     }
 982   }
 983 }
 984 #endif
 985 #endif // COMPILER2
 986 
 987 vframeArray* Deoptimization::create_vframeArray(JavaThread* thread, frame fr, RegisterMap *reg_map, GrowableArray<compiledVFrame*>* chunk, bool realloc_failures) {
 988   Events::log(thread, "DEOPT PACKING pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT " sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT, fr.pc(), fr.sp());
 989 
 990 #ifndef PRODUCT
 991   if (TraceDeoptimization) {
 992     ttyLocker ttyl;
 993     tty->print("DEOPT PACKING thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", thread);
 994     fr.print_on(tty);
 995     tty->print_cr("     Virtual frames (innermost first):");
 996     for (int index = 0; index < chunk->length(); index++) {
 997       compiledVFrame* vf = chunk->at(index);
 998       tty->print("       %2d - ", index);
 999       vf->print_value();
1000       int bci = chunk->at(index)->raw_bci();
1001       const char* code_name;
1002       if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) {
1003         code_name = "sync entry";
1004       } else {
1005         Bytecodes::Code code = vf->method()->code_at(bci);
1006         code_name = Bytecodes::name(code);
1007       }
1008       tty->print(" - %s", code_name);
1009       tty->print_cr(" @ bci %d ", bci);
1010       if (Verbose) {
1011         vf->print();


1016 #endif
1017 
1018   // Register map for next frame (used for stack crawl).  We capture
1019   // the state of the deopt'ing frame's caller.  Thus if we need to
1020   // stuff a C2I adapter we can properly fill in the callee-save
1021   // register locations.
1022   frame caller = fr.sender(reg_map);
1023   int frame_size = caller.sp() - fr.sp();
1024 
1025   frame sender = caller;
1026 
1027   // Since the Java thread being deoptimized will eventually adjust it's own stack,
1028   // the vframeArray containing the unpacking information is allocated in the C heap.
1029   // For Compiler1, the caller of the deoptimized frame is saved for use by unpack_frames().
1030   vframeArray* array = vframeArray::allocate(thread, frame_size, chunk, reg_map, sender, caller, fr, realloc_failures);
1031 
1032   // Compare the vframeArray to the collected vframes
1033   assert(array->structural_compare(thread, chunk), "just checking");
1034 
1035 #ifndef PRODUCT
1036   if (TraceDeoptimization) {
1037     ttyLocker ttyl;
1038     tty->print_cr("     Created vframeArray " INTPTR_FORMAT, array);
1039   }
1040 #endif // PRODUCT
1041 
1042   return array;
1043 }
1044 
1045 #ifdef COMPILER2
1046 void Deoptimization::pop_frames_failed_reallocs(JavaThread* thread, vframeArray* array) {
1047   // Reallocation of some scalar replaced objects failed. Record
1048   // that we need to pop all the interpreter frames for the
1049   // deoptimized compiled frame.
1050   assert(thread->frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() == 0, "missed frames to pop?");
1051   thread->set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(array->frames());
1052   // Unlock all monitors here otherwise the interpreter will see a
1053   // mix of locked and unlocked monitors (because of failed
1054   // reallocations of synchronized objects) and be confused.
1055   for (int i = 0; i < array->frames(); i++) {
1056     MonitorChunk* monitors = array->element(i)->monitors();
1057     if (monitors != NULL) {
1058       for (int j = 0; j < monitors->number_of_monitors(); j++) {
1059         BasicObjectLock* src = monitors->at(j);
1060         if (src->obj() != NULL) {
1061           ObjectSynchronizer::fast_exit(src->obj(), src->lock(), thread);
1062         }
1063       }
1064       array->element(i)->free_monitors(thread);
1065 #ifdef ASSERT


1133       while (!sfs.is_done()) {
1134         frame* cur = sfs.current();
1135         if (cb->contains(cur->pc())) {
1136           vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(cur, sfs.register_map(), jt);
1137           compiledVFrame* cvf = compiledVFrame::cast(vf);
1138           // Revoke monitors' biases in all scopes
1139           while (!cvf->is_top()) {
1140             collect_monitors(cvf, objects_to_revoke);
1141             cvf = compiledVFrame::cast(cvf->sender());
1142           }
1143           collect_monitors(cvf, objects_to_revoke);
1144         }
1145         sfs.next();
1146       }
1147     }
1148   }
1149   BiasedLocking::revoke_at_safepoint(objects_to_revoke);
1150 }
1151 
1152 
1153 void Deoptimization::deoptimize_single_frame(JavaThread* thread, frame fr) {
1154   assert(fr.can_be_deoptimized(), "checking frame type");
1155 
1156   gather_statistics(Reason_constraint, Action_none, Bytecodes::_illegal);
1157 
1158   // Patch the nmethod so that when execution returns to it we will

















1159   // deopt the execution state and return to the interpreter.
1160   fr.deoptimize(thread);
1161 }
1162 
1163 void Deoptimization::deoptimize(JavaThread* thread, frame fr, RegisterMap *map) {




1164   // Deoptimize only if the frame comes from compile code.
1165   // Do not deoptimize the frame which is already patched
1166   // during the execution of the loops below.
1167   if (!fr.is_compiled_frame() || fr.is_deoptimized_frame()) {
1168     return;
1169   }
1170   ResourceMark rm;
1171   DeoptimizationMarker dm;
1172   if (UseBiasedLocking) {
1173     revoke_biases_of_monitors(thread, fr, map);
1174   }
1175   deoptimize_single_frame(thread, fr);
1176 
1177 }
1178 
1179 
1180 void Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame_internal(JavaThread* thread, intptr_t* id) {
1181   assert(thread == Thread::current() || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
1182          "can only deoptimize other thread at a safepoint");
1183   // Compute frame and register map based on thread and sp.
1184   RegisterMap reg_map(thread, UseBiasedLocking);
1185   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
1186   while (fr.id() != id) {
1187     fr = fr.sender(&reg_map);
1188   }
1189   deoptimize(thread, fr, &reg_map);
1190 }
1191 
1192 
1193 void Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(JavaThread* thread, intptr_t* id) {
1194   if (thread == Thread::current()) {
1195     Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame_internal(thread, id);
1196   } else {
1197     VM_DeoptimizeFrame deopt(thread, id);
1198     VMThread::execute(&deopt);
1199   }
1200 }
1201 



1202 
1203 // JVMTI PopFrame support
1204 JRT_LEAF(void, Deoptimization::popframe_preserve_args(JavaThread* thread, int bytes_to_save, void* start_address))
1205 {
1206   thread->popframe_preserve_args(in_ByteSize(bytes_to_save), start_address);
1207 }
1208 JRT_END
1209 
1210 MethodData*
1211 Deoptimization::get_method_data(JavaThread* thread, methodHandle m,
1212                                 bool create_if_missing) {
1213   Thread* THREAD = thread;
1214   MethodData* mdo = m()->method_data();
1215   if (mdo == NULL && create_if_missing && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1216     // Build an MDO.  Ignore errors like OutOfMemory;
1217     // that simply means we won't have an MDO to update.
1218     Method::build_interpreter_method_data(m, THREAD);
1219     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1220       assert((PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::OutOfMemoryError_klass())), "we expect only an OOM error here");
1221       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1222     }
1223     mdo = m()->method_data();
1224   }
1225   return mdo;
1226 }
1227 
1228 #if defined(COMPILER2) || defined(SHARK)
1229 void Deoptimization::load_class_by_index(constantPoolHandle constant_pool, int index, TRAPS) {
1230   // in case of an unresolved klass entry, load the class.
1231   if (constant_pool->tag_at(index).is_unresolved_klass()) {
1232     Klass* tk = constant_pool->klass_at_ignore_error(index, CHECK);
1233     return;
1234   }
1235 
1236   if (!constant_pool->tag_at(index).is_symbol()) return;
1237 
1238   Handle class_loader (THREAD, constant_pool->pool_holder()->class_loader());
1239   Symbol*  symbol  = constant_pool->symbol_at(index);
1240 
1241   // class name?
1242   if (symbol->byte_at(0) != '(') {
1243     Handle protection_domain (THREAD, constant_pool->pool_holder()->protection_domain());
1244     SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(symbol, class_loader, protection_domain, CHECK);
1245     return;
1246   }
1247 
1248   // then it must be a signature!


1271     // stack otherwise if we return to the uncommon trap blob and the
1272     // stack bang causes a stack overflow we crash.
1273     assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "only a java thread can be here");
1274     JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
1275     bool guard_pages_enabled = thread->stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
1276     if (!guard_pages_enabled) guard_pages_enabled = thread->reguard_stack();
1277     assert(guard_pages_enabled, "stack banging in uncommon trap blob may cause crash");
1278   }
1279 }
1280 
1281 JRT_ENTRY(void, Deoptimization::uncommon_trap_inner(JavaThread* thread, jint trap_request)) {
1282   HandleMark hm;
1283 
1284   // uncommon_trap() is called at the beginning of the uncommon trap
1285   // handler. Note this fact before we start generating temporary frames
1286   // that can confuse an asynchronous stack walker. This counter is
1287   // decremented at the end of unpack_frames().
1288   thread->inc_in_deopt_handler();
1289 
1290   // We need to update the map if we have biased locking.




1291   RegisterMap reg_map(thread, UseBiasedLocking);

1292   frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame();
1293   frame fr = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1294   // Make sure the calling nmethod is not getting deoptimized and removed
1295   // before we are done with it.
1296   nmethodLocker nl(fr.pc());
1297 
1298   // Log a message
1299   Events::log(thread, "Uncommon trap: trap_request=" PTR32_FORMAT " fr.pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT,
1300               trap_request, fr.pc());
1301 
1302   {
1303     ResourceMark rm;
1304 
1305     // Revoke biases of any monitors in the frame to ensure we can migrate them
1306     revoke_biases_of_monitors(thread, fr, &reg_map);
1307 
1308     DeoptReason reason = trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1309     DeoptAction action = trap_request_action(trap_request);



1310     jint unloaded_class_index = trap_request_index(trap_request); // CP idx or -1
1311 
1312     vframe*  vf  = vframe::new_vframe(&fr, &reg_map, thread);
1313     compiledVFrame* cvf = compiledVFrame::cast(vf);
1314 
1315     nmethod* nm = cvf->code();
1316 
1317     ScopeDesc*      trap_scope  = cvf->scope();










1318     methodHandle    trap_method = trap_scope->method();
1319     int             trap_bci    = trap_scope->bci();








































1320     Bytecodes::Code trap_bc     = trap_method->java_code_at(trap_bci);
1321 











1322     // Record this event in the histogram.
1323     gather_statistics(reason, action, trap_bc);
1324 
1325     // Ensure that we can record deopt. history:
1326     // Need MDO to record RTM code generation state.
1327     bool create_if_missing = ProfileTraps || UseCodeAging RTM_OPT_ONLY( || UseRTMLocking );
1328 











1329     MethodData* trap_mdo =
1330       get_method_data(thread, trap_method, create_if_missing);
1331 
1332     // Log a message
1333     Events::log_deopt_message(thread, "Uncommon trap: reason=%s action=%s pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT " method=%s @ %d",
1334                               trap_reason_name(reason), trap_action_name(action), fr.pc(),
1335                               trap_method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), trap_bci);
1336 
1337     // Print a bunch of diagnostics, if requested.
1338     if (TraceDeoptimization || LogCompilation) {
1339       ResourceMark rm;
1340       ttyLocker ttyl;
1341       char buf[100];
1342       if (xtty != NULL) {
1343         xtty->begin_head("uncommon_trap thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' %s",
1344                          os::current_thread_id(),
1345                          format_trap_request(buf, sizeof(buf), trap_request));
1346         nm->log_identity(xtty);
1347       }
1348       Symbol* class_name = NULL;
1349       bool unresolved = false;
1350       if (unloaded_class_index >= 0) {


1368         if (dcnt != 0)
1369           xtty->print(" count='%d'", dcnt);
1370         ProfileData* pdata = trap_mdo->bci_to_data(trap_bci);
1371         int dos = (pdata == NULL)? 0: pdata->trap_state();
1372         if (dos != 0) {
1373           xtty->print(" state='%s'", format_trap_state(buf, sizeof(buf), dos));
1374           if (trap_state_is_recompiled(dos)) {
1375             int recnt2 = trap_mdo->overflow_recompile_count();
1376             if (recnt2 != 0)
1377               xtty->print(" recompiles2='%d'", recnt2);
1378           }
1379         }
1380       }
1381       if (xtty != NULL) {
1382         xtty->stamp();
1383         xtty->end_head();
1384       }
1385       if (TraceDeoptimization) {  // make noise on the tty
1386         tty->print("Uncommon trap occurred in");
1387         nm->method()->print_short_name(tty);
1388         tty->print(" (@" INTPTR_FORMAT ") thread=" UINTX_FORMAT " reason=%s action=%s unloaded_class_index=%d",

















1389                    fr.pc(),
1390                    os::current_thread_id(),
1391                    trap_reason_name(reason),
1392                    trap_action_name(action),
1393                    unloaded_class_index);




1394         if (class_name != NULL) {
1395           tty->print(unresolved ? " unresolved class: " : " symbol: ");
1396           class_name->print_symbol_on(tty);
1397         }
1398         tty->cr();
1399       }
1400       if (xtty != NULL) {
1401         // Log the precise location of the trap.
1402         for (ScopeDesc* sd = trap_scope; ; sd = sd->sender()) {
1403           xtty->begin_elem("jvms bci='%d'", sd->bci());
1404           xtty->method(sd->method());
1405           xtty->end_elem();
1406           if (sd->is_top())  break;
1407         }
1408         xtty->tail("uncommon_trap");
1409       }
1410     }
1411     // (End diagnostic printout.)
1412 
1413     // Load class if necessary


1507     case Action_make_not_compilable:
1508       // Give up on compiling this method at all.
1509       make_not_entrant = true;
1510       make_not_compilable = true;
1511       break;
1512     default:
1513       ShouldNotReachHere();
1514     }
1515 
1516     // Setting +ProfileTraps fixes the following, on all platforms:
1517     // 4852688: ProfileInterpreter is off by default for ia64.  The result is
1518     // infinite heroic-opt-uncommon-trap/deopt/recompile cycles, since the
1519     // recompile relies on a MethodData* to record heroic opt failures.
1520 
1521     // Whether the interpreter is producing MDO data or not, we also need
1522     // to use the MDO to detect hot deoptimization points and control
1523     // aggressive optimization.
1524     bool inc_recompile_count = false;
1525     ProfileData* pdata = NULL;
1526     if (ProfileTraps && update_trap_state && trap_mdo != NULL) {
1527       assert(trap_mdo == get_method_data(thread, trap_method, false), "sanity");
1528       uint this_trap_count = 0;
1529       bool maybe_prior_trap = false;
1530       bool maybe_prior_recompile = false;
1531       pdata = query_update_method_data(trap_mdo, trap_bci, reason,



1532                                    nm->method(),
1533                                    //outputs:
1534                                    this_trap_count,
1535                                    maybe_prior_trap,
1536                                    maybe_prior_recompile);
1537       // Because the interpreter also counts null, div0, range, and class
1538       // checks, these traps from compiled code are double-counted.
1539       // This is harmless; it just means that the PerXTrapLimit values
1540       // are in effect a little smaller than they look.
1541 
1542       DeoptReason per_bc_reason = reason_recorded_per_bytecode_if_any(reason);
1543       if (per_bc_reason != Reason_none) {
1544         // Now take action based on the partially known per-BCI history.
1545         if (maybe_prior_trap
1546             && this_trap_count >= (uint)PerBytecodeTrapLimit) {
1547           // If there are too many traps at this BCI, force a recompile.
1548           // This will allow the compiler to see the limit overflow, and
1549           // take corrective action, if possible.  The compiler generally
1550           // does not use the exact PerBytecodeTrapLimit value, but instead
1551           // changes its tactics if it sees any traps at all.  This provides


1643     // Reprofile
1644     if (reprofile) {
1645       CompilationPolicy::policy()->reprofile(trap_scope, nm->is_osr_method());
1646     }
1647 
1648     // Give up compiling
1649     if (make_not_compilable && !nm->method()->is_not_compilable(CompLevel_full_optimization)) {
1650       assert(make_not_entrant, "consistent");
1651       nm->method()->set_not_compilable(CompLevel_full_optimization);
1652     }
1653 
1654   } // Free marked resources
1655 
1656 }
1657 JRT_END
1658 
1659 ProfileData*
1660 Deoptimization::query_update_method_data(MethodData* trap_mdo,
1661                                          int trap_bci,
1662                                          Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,




1663                                          Method* compiled_method,
1664                                          //outputs:
1665                                          uint& ret_this_trap_count,
1666                                          bool& ret_maybe_prior_trap,
1667                                          bool& ret_maybe_prior_recompile) {
1668   uint prior_trap_count = trap_mdo->trap_count(reason);
1669   uint this_trap_count  = trap_mdo->inc_trap_count(reason);










1670 
1671   // If the runtime cannot find a place to store trap history,
1672   // it is estimated based on the general condition of the method.
1673   // If the method has ever been recompiled, or has ever incurred
1674   // a trap with the present reason , then this BCI is assumed
1675   // (pessimistically) to be the culprit.
1676   bool maybe_prior_trap      = (prior_trap_count != 0);
1677   bool maybe_prior_recompile = (trap_mdo->decompile_count() != 0);

1678   ProfileData* pdata = NULL;
1679 
1680 
1681   // For reasons which are recorded per bytecode, we check per-BCI data.
1682   DeoptReason per_bc_reason = reason_recorded_per_bytecode_if_any(reason);

1683   if (per_bc_reason != Reason_none) {
1684     // Find the profile data for this BCI.  If there isn't one,
1685     // try to allocate one from the MDO's set of spares.
1686     // This will let us detect a repeated trap at this point.
1687     pdata = trap_mdo->allocate_bci_to_data(trap_bci, reason_is_speculate(reason) ? compiled_method : NULL);
1688 
1689     if (pdata != NULL) {
1690       if (reason_is_speculate(reason) && !pdata->is_SpeculativeTrapData()) {
1691         if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
1692           ttyLocker ttyl;
1693           // no more room for speculative traps in this MDO
1694           xtty->elem("speculative_traps_oom");
1695         }
1696       }
1697       // Query the trap state of this profile datum.
1698       int tstate0 = pdata->trap_state();
1699       if (!trap_state_has_reason(tstate0, per_bc_reason))
1700         maybe_prior_trap = false;
1701       if (!trap_state_is_recompiled(tstate0))
1702         maybe_prior_recompile = false;


1715         xtty->elem("missing_mdp bci='%d'", trap_bci);
1716       }
1717     }
1718   }
1719 
1720   // Return results:
1721   ret_this_trap_count = this_trap_count;
1722   ret_maybe_prior_trap = maybe_prior_trap;
1723   ret_maybe_prior_recompile = maybe_prior_recompile;
1724   return pdata;
1725 }
1726 
1727 void
1728 Deoptimization::update_method_data_from_interpreter(MethodData* trap_mdo, int trap_bci, int reason) {
1729   ResourceMark rm;
1730   // Ignored outputs:
1731   uint ignore_this_trap_count;
1732   bool ignore_maybe_prior_trap;
1733   bool ignore_maybe_prior_recompile;
1734   assert(!reason_is_speculate(reason), "reason speculate only used by compiler");


1735   query_update_method_data(trap_mdo, trap_bci,
1736                            (DeoptReason)reason,




1737                            NULL,
1738                            ignore_this_trap_count,
1739                            ignore_maybe_prior_trap,
1740                            ignore_maybe_prior_recompile);
1741 }
1742 
1743 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock* Deoptimization::uncommon_trap(JavaThread* thread, jint trap_request) {
1744 


1745   // Still in Java no safepoints
1746   {
1747     // This enters VM and may safepoint
1748     uncommon_trap_inner(thread, trap_request);
1749   }
1750   return fetch_unroll_info_helper(thread);
1751 }
1752 
1753 // Local derived constants.
1754 // Further breakdown of DataLayout::trap_state, as promised by DataLayout.
1755 const int DS_REASON_MASK   = DataLayout::trap_mask >> 1;
1756 const int DS_RECOMPILE_BIT = DataLayout::trap_mask - DS_REASON_MASK;
1757 
1758 //---------------------------trap_state_reason---------------------------------
1759 Deoptimization::DeoptReason
1760 Deoptimization::trap_state_reason(int trap_state) {
1761   // This assert provides the link between the width of DataLayout::trap_bits
1762   // and the encoding of "recorded" reasons.  It ensures there are enough
1763   // bits to store all needed reasons in the per-BCI MDO profile.
1764   assert(DS_REASON_MASK >= Reason_RECORDED_LIMIT, "enough bits");


1829   size_t len;
1830   if (decoded_state != trap_state) {
1831     // Random buggy state that doesn't decode??
1832     len = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "#%d", trap_state);
1833   } else {
1834     len = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s%s",
1835                        trap_reason_name(reason),
1836                        recomp_flag ? " recompiled" : "");
1837   }
1838   if (len >= buflen)
1839     buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
1840   return buf;
1841 }
1842 
1843 
1844 //--------------------------------statics--------------------------------------
1845 const char* Deoptimization::_trap_reason_name[] = {
1846   // Note:  Keep this in sync. with enum DeoptReason.
1847   "none",
1848   "null_check",
1849   "null_assert",
1850   "range_check",
1851   "class_check",
1852   "array_check",
1853   "intrinsic",
1854   "bimorphic",
1855   "unloaded",
1856   "uninitialized",
1857   "unreached",
1858   "unhandled",
1859   "constraint",
1860   "div0_check",
1861   "age",
1862   "predicate",
1863   "loop_limit_check",
1864   "speculate_class_check",
1865   "speculate_null_check",
1866   "rtm_state_change",
1867   "unstable_if",
1868   "unstable_fused_if",







1869   "tenured"
1870 };
1871 const char* Deoptimization::_trap_action_name[] = {
1872   // Note:  Keep this in sync. with enum DeoptAction.
1873   "none",
1874   "maybe_recompile",
1875   "reinterpret",
1876   "make_not_entrant",
1877   "make_not_compilable"
1878 };
1879 
1880 const char* Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(int reason) {
1881   // Check that every reason has a name
1882   STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(_trap_reason_name)/sizeof(const char*) == Reason_LIMIT);
1883 
1884   if (reason == Reason_many)  return "many";
1885   if ((uint)reason < Reason_LIMIT)
1886     return _trap_reason_name[reason];
1887   static char buf[20];
1888   sprintf(buf, "reason%d", reason);
1889   return buf;
1890 }
1891 const char* Deoptimization::trap_action_name(int action) {
1892   // Check that every action has a name
1893   STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(_trap_action_name)/sizeof(const char*) == Action_LIMIT);
1894 
1895   if ((uint)action < Action_LIMIT)
1896     return _trap_action_name[action];
1897   static char buf[20];
1898   sprintf(buf, "action%d", action);
1899   return buf;
1900 }
1901 
1902 // This is used for debugging and diagnostics, including LogFile output.
1903 const char* Deoptimization::format_trap_request(char* buf, size_t buflen,
1904                                                 int trap_request) {
1905   jint unloaded_class_index = trap_request_index(trap_request);
1906   const char* reason = trap_reason_name(trap_request_reason(trap_request));
1907   const char* action = trap_action_name(trap_request_action(trap_request));



1908   size_t len;
1909   if (unloaded_class_index < 0) {
1910     len = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "reason='%s' action='%s'",
1911                        reason, action);




1912   } else {
1913     len = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "reason='%s' action='%s' index='%d'",
1914                        reason, action, unloaded_class_index);




1915   }
1916   if (len >= buflen)
1917     buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
1918   return buf;
1919 }
1920 
1921 juint Deoptimization::_deoptimization_hist
1922         [Deoptimization::Reason_LIMIT]
1923     [1 + Deoptimization::Action_LIMIT]
1924         [Deoptimization::BC_CASE_LIMIT]
1925   = {0};
1926 
1927 enum {
1928   LSB_BITS = 8,
1929   LSB_MASK = right_n_bits(LSB_BITS)
1930 };
1931 
1932 void Deoptimization::gather_statistics(DeoptReason reason, DeoptAction action,
1933                                        Bytecodes::Code bc) {
1934   assert(reason >= 0 && reason < Reason_LIMIT, "oob");


1991             if (bc_case == BC_CASE_LIMIT && (int)bc == 0)
1992               bc = Bytecodes::_illegal;
1993             sprintf(name, "%s/%s/%s",
1994                     trap_reason_name(reason),
1995                     trap_action_name(action),
1996                     Bytecodes::is_defined(bc)? Bytecodes::name(bc): "other");
1997             juint r = counter >> LSB_BITS;
1998             tty->print_cr("  %40s: " UINT32_FORMAT " (%.1f%%)", name, r, (r * 100.0) / total);
1999             account -= r;
2000           }
2001         }
2002       }
2003     }
2004     if (account != 0) {
2005       PRINT_STAT_LINE("unaccounted", account);
2006     }
2007     #undef PRINT_STAT_LINE
2008     if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2009   }
2010 }
2011 #else // COMPILER2 || SHARK
2012 
2013 
2014 // Stubs for C1 only system.
2015 bool Deoptimization::trap_state_is_recompiled(int trap_state) {
2016   return false;
2017 }
2018 
2019 const char* Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(int reason) {
2020   return "unknown";
2021 }
2022 
2023 void Deoptimization::print_statistics() {
2024   // no output
2025 }
2026 
2027 void
2028 Deoptimization::update_method_data_from_interpreter(MethodData* trap_mdo, int trap_bci, int reason) {
2029   // no udpate
2030 }
2031 
2032 int Deoptimization::trap_state_has_reason(int trap_state, int reason) {
2033   return 0;
2034 }
2035 
2036 void Deoptimization::gather_statistics(DeoptReason reason, DeoptAction action,
2037                                        Bytecodes::Code bc) {
2038   // no update
2039 }
2040 
2041 const char* Deoptimization::format_trap_state(char* buf, size_t buflen,
2042                                               int trap_state) {
2043   jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "#%d", trap_state);
2044   return buf;
2045 }
2046 
2047 #endif // COMPILER2 || SHARK


  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  28 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  29 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  30 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  31 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/verifyOopClosure.hpp"
  42 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/vframe_hp.hpp"
  54 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  55 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  56 
  57 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
  58 
  59 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
  60 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
  61 #include "jvmci/jvmciJavaClasses.hpp"
  62 #endif
  63 
  64 
  65 bool DeoptimizationMarker::_is_active = false;
  66 
  67 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock::UnrollBlock(int  size_of_deoptimized_frame,
  68                                          int  caller_adjustment,
  69                                          int  caller_actual_parameters,
  70                                          int  number_of_frames,
  71                                          intptr_t* frame_sizes,
  72                                          address* frame_pcs,
  73                                          BasicType return_type) {
  74   _size_of_deoptimized_frame = size_of_deoptimized_frame;
  75   _caller_adjustment         = caller_adjustment;
  76   _caller_actual_parameters  = caller_actual_parameters;
  77   _number_of_frames          = number_of_frames;
  78   _frame_sizes               = frame_sizes;
  79   _frame_pcs                 = frame_pcs;
  80   _register_block            = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t, RegisterMap::reg_count * 2, mtCompiler);
  81   _return_type               = return_type;
  82   _initial_info              = 0;
  83   // PD (x86 only)
  84   _counter_temp              = 0;


 122     tty->print("%d ", frame_sizes()[index]);
 123   }
 124   tty->cr();
 125 }
 126 
 127 
 128 // In order to make fetch_unroll_info work properly with escape
 129 // analysis, The method was changed from JRT_LEAF to JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY and
 130 // ResetNoHandleMark and HandleMark were removed from it. The actual reallocation
 131 // of previously eliminated objects occurs in realloc_objects, which is
 132 // called from the method fetch_unroll_info_helper below.
 133 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(Deoptimization::UnrollBlock*, Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info(JavaThread* thread))
 134   // It is actually ok to allocate handles in a leaf method. It causes no safepoints,
 135   // but makes the entry a little slower. There is however a little dance we have to
 136   // do in debug mode to get around the NoHandleMark code in the JRT_LEAF macro
 137 
 138   // fetch_unroll_info() is called at the beginning of the deoptimization
 139   // handler. Note this fact before we start generating temporary frames
 140   // that can confuse an asynchronous stack walker. This counter is
 141   // decremented at the end of unpack_frames().
 142   if (TraceDeoptimization) {
 143     tty->print_cr("Deoptimizing thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, thread);
 144   }
 145   thread->inc_in_deopt_handler();
 146 
 147   return fetch_unroll_info_helper(thread);
 148 JRT_END
 149 
 150 
 151 // This is factored, since it is both called from a JRT_LEAF (deoptimization) and a JRT_ENTRY (uncommon_trap)
 152 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock* Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info_helper(JavaThread* thread) {
 153 
 154   // Note: there is a safepoint safety issue here. No matter whether we enter
 155   // via vanilla deopt or uncommon trap we MUST NOT stop at a safepoint once
 156   // the vframeArray is created.
 157   //
 158 
 159   // Allocate our special deoptimization ResourceMark
 160   DeoptResourceMark* dmark = new DeoptResourceMark(thread);
 161   assert(thread->deopt_mark() == NULL, "Pending deopt!");
 162   thread->set_deopt_mark(dmark);
 163 
 164   frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame(); // Makes stack walkable as side effect
 165   RegisterMap map(thread, true);
 166   RegisterMap dummy_map(thread, false);
 167   // Now get the deoptee with a valid map
 168   frame deoptee = stub_frame.sender(&map);
 169   // Set the deoptee nmethod
 170   assert(thread->deopt_nmethod() == NULL, "Pending deopt!");
 171   thread->set_deopt_nmethod(deoptee.cb()->as_nmethod_or_null());
 172   bool skip_internal = thread->deopt_nmethod() != NULL && !thread->deopt_nmethod()->compiler()->is_jvmci();
 173 
 174   if (VerifyStack) {
 175     thread->validate_frame_layout();
 176   }
 177 
 178   // Create a growable array of VFrames where each VFrame represents an inlined
 179   // Java frame.  This storage is allocated with the usual system arena.
 180   assert(deoptee.is_compiled_frame(), "Wrong frame type");
 181   GrowableArray<compiledVFrame*>* chunk = new GrowableArray<compiledVFrame*>(10);
 182   vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(&deoptee, &map, thread);
 183   while (!vf->is_top()) {
 184     assert(vf->is_compiled_frame(), "Wrong frame type");
 185     chunk->push(compiledVFrame::cast(vf));
 186     vf = vf->sender();
 187   }
 188   assert(vf->is_compiled_frame(), "Wrong frame type");
 189   chunk->push(compiledVFrame::cast(vf));
 190 
 191   bool realloc_failures = false;
 192 
 193 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 194   // Reallocate the non-escaping objects and restore their fields. Then
 195   // relock objects if synchronization on them was eliminated.
 196 #ifndef INCLUDE_JVMCI
 197   if (DoEscapeAnalysis || EliminateNestedLocks) {
 198     if (EliminateAllocations) {
 199 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
 200       assert (chunk->at(0)->scope() != NULL,"expect only compiled java frames");
 201       GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* objects = chunk->at(0)->scope()->objects();
 202 
 203       // The flag return_oop() indicates call sites which return oop
 204       // in compiled code. Such sites include java method calls,
 205       // runtime calls (for example, used to allocate new objects/arrays
 206       // on slow code path) and any other calls generated in compiled code.
 207       // It is not guaranteed that we can get such information here only
 208       // by analyzing bytecode in deoptimized frames. This is why this flag
 209       // is set during method compilation (see Compile::Process_OopMap_Node()).
 210       // If the previous frame was popped, we don't have a result.
 211       bool save_oop_result = chunk->at(0)->scope()->return_oop() && !thread->popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution();
 212       Handle return_value;
 213       if (save_oop_result) {
 214         // Reallocation may trigger GC. If deoptimization happened on return from
 215         // call which returns oop we need to save it since it is not in oopmap.
 216         oop result = deoptee.saved_oop_result(&map);
 217         assert(result == NULL || result->is_oop(), "must be oop");
 218         return_value = Handle(thread, result);
 219         assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_or_null(result), "must be heap pointer");
 220         if (TraceDeoptimization) {
 221           ttyLocker ttyl;
 222           tty->print_cr("SAVED OOP RESULT " INTPTR_FORMAT " in thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, (void *)result, thread);
 223         }
 224       }
 225       if (objects != NULL) {
 226         JRT_BLOCK
 227           realloc_failures = realloc_objects(thread, &deoptee, objects, THREAD);
 228         JRT_END
 229         reassign_fields(&deoptee, &map, objects, realloc_failures, skip_internal);
 230 #ifndef PRODUCT
 231         if (TraceDeoptimization) {
 232           ttyLocker ttyl;
 233           tty->print_cr("REALLOC OBJECTS in thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, thread);
 234           print_objects(objects, realloc_failures);
 235         }
 236 #endif
 237       }
 238       if (save_oop_result) {
 239         // Restore result.
 240         deoptee.set_saved_oop_result(&map, return_value());
 241       }
 242 #ifndef INCLUDE_JVMCI
 243     }
 244     if (EliminateLocks) {
 245 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
 246 #ifndef PRODUCT
 247       bool first = true;
 248 #endif
 249       for (int i = 0; i < chunk->length(); i++) {
 250         compiledVFrame* cvf = chunk->at(i);
 251         assert (cvf->scope() != NULL,"expect only compiled java frames");
 252         GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* monitors = cvf->monitors();
 253         if (monitors->is_nonempty()) {
 254           relock_objects(monitors, thread, realloc_failures);
 255 #ifndef PRODUCT
 256           if (PrintDeoptimizationDetails) {
 257             ttyLocker ttyl;
 258             for (int j = 0; j < monitors->length(); j++) {
 259               MonitorInfo* mi = monitors->at(j);
 260               if (mi->eliminated()) {
 261                 if (first) {
 262                   first = false;
 263                   tty->print_cr("RELOCK OBJECTS in thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, thread);
 264                 }
 265                 if (mi->owner_is_scalar_replaced()) {
 266                   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mi->owner_klass());
 267                   tty->print_cr("     failed reallocation for klass %s", k->external_name());
 268                 } else {
 269                   tty->print_cr("     object <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> locked", (void *)mi->owner());
 270                 }
 271               }
 272             }
 273           }
 274 #endif // !PRODUCT
 275         }
 276       }
 277 #ifndef INCLUDE_JVMCI
 278     }
 279   }
 280 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
 281 #endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 282 
 283   // Ensure that no safepoint is taken after pointers have been stored
 284   // in fields of rematerialized objects.  If a safepoint occurs from here on
 285   // out the java state residing in the vframeArray will be missed.
 286   No_Safepoint_Verifier no_safepoint;
 287 
 288   vframeArray* array = create_vframeArray(thread, deoptee, &map, chunk, realloc_failures);
 289 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 290   if (realloc_failures) {
 291     pop_frames_failed_reallocs(thread, array);
 292   }
 293 #endif
 294 
 295   assert(thread->vframe_array_head() == NULL, "Pending deopt!");
 296   thread->set_vframe_array_head(array);
 297 
 298   // Now that the vframeArray has been created if we have any deferred local writes
 299   // added by jvmti then we can free up that structure as the data is now in the
 300   // vframeArray
 301 
 302   if (thread->deferred_locals() != NULL) {
 303     GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* list = thread->deferred_locals();
 304     int i = 0;
 305     do {
 306       // Because of inlining we could have multiple vframes for a single frame
 307       // and several of the vframes could have deferred writes. Find them all.
 308       if (list->at(i)->id() == array->original().id()) {
 309         jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet* dlv = list->at(i);


 319       // free the list and elements back to C heap.
 320       delete list;
 321     }
 322 
 323   }
 324 
 325 #ifndef SHARK
 326   // Compute the caller frame based on the sender sp of stub_frame and stored frame sizes info.
 327   CodeBlob* cb = stub_frame.cb();
 328   // Verify we have the right vframeArray
 329   assert(cb->frame_size() >= 0, "Unexpected frame size");
 330   intptr_t* unpack_sp = stub_frame.sp() + cb->frame_size();
 331 
 332   // If the deopt call site is a MethodHandle invoke call site we have
 333   // to adjust the unpack_sp.
 334   nmethod* deoptee_nm = deoptee.cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
 335   if (deoptee_nm != NULL && deoptee_nm->is_method_handle_return(deoptee.pc()))
 336     unpack_sp = deoptee.unextended_sp();
 337 
 338 #ifdef ASSERT
 339   assert(cb->is_deoptimization_stub() ||
 340          cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub() ||
 341          strcmp("Stub<DeoptimizationStub.deoptimizationHandler>", cb->name()) == 0 ||
 342          strcmp("Stub<UncommonTrapStub.uncommonTrapHandler>", cb->name()) == 0,
 343          err_msg("unexpected code blob: %s", cb->name()));
 344 #endif
 345 #else
 346   intptr_t* unpack_sp = stub_frame.sender(&dummy_map).unextended_sp();
 347 #endif // !SHARK
 348 
 349   // This is a guarantee instead of an assert because if vframe doesn't match
 350   // we will unpack the wrong deoptimized frame and wind up in strange places
 351   // where it will be very difficult to figure out what went wrong. Better
 352   // to die an early death here than some very obscure death later when the
 353   // trail is cold.
 354   // Note: on ia64 this guarantee can be fooled by frames with no memory stack
 355   // in that it will fail to detect a problem when there is one. This needs
 356   // more work in tiger timeframe.
 357   guarantee(array->unextended_sp() == unpack_sp, "vframe_array_head must contain the vframeArray to unpack");
 358 
 359   int number_of_frames = array->frames();
 360 
 361   // Compute the vframes' sizes.  Note that frame_sizes[] entries are ordered from outermost to innermost
 362   // virtual activation, which is the reverse of the elements in the vframes array.
 363   intptr_t* frame_sizes = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t, number_of_frames, mtCompiler);


 726       callee_size_of_parameters = mh->size_of_parameters();
 727       callee_max_locals = mh->max_locals();
 728       is_top_frame = false;
 729     }
 730   }
 731 #endif /* !PRODUCT */
 732 
 733 
 734   return bt;
 735 JRT_END
 736 
 737 
 738 int Deoptimization::deoptimize_dependents() {
 739   Threads::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
 740   return 0;
 741 }
 742 
 743 Deoptimization::DeoptAction Deoptimization::_unloaded_action
 744   = Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret;
 745 
 746 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 747 bool Deoptimization::realloc_objects(JavaThread* thread, frame* fr, GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* objects, TRAPS) {
 748   Handle pending_exception(thread->pending_exception());
 749   const char* exception_file = thread->exception_file();
 750   int exception_line = thread->exception_line();
 751   thread->clear_pending_exception();
 752 
 753   bool failures = false;
 754 
 755   for (int i = 0; i < objects->length(); i++) {
 756     assert(objects->at(i)->is_object(), "invalid debug information");
 757     ObjectValue* sv = (ObjectValue*) objects->at(i);
 758 
 759     KlassHandle k(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(sv->klass()->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()()));
 760     oop obj = NULL;
 761 
 762     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
 763       InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k());
 764       obj = ik->allocate_instance(THREAD);
 765     } else if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
 766       TypeArrayKlass* ak = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k());


 774 
 775     if (obj == NULL) {
 776       failures = true;
 777     }
 778 
 779     assert(sv->value().is_null(), "redundant reallocation");
 780     assert(obj != NULL || HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "allocation should succeed or we should get an exception");
 781     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 782     sv->set_value(obj);
 783   }
 784 
 785   if (failures) {
 786     THROW_OOP_(Universe::out_of_memory_error_realloc_objects(), failures);
 787   } else if (pending_exception.not_null()) {
 788     thread->set_pending_exception(pending_exception(), exception_file, exception_line);
 789   }
 790 
 791   return failures;
 792 }
 793 
 794 // restore elements of an eliminated type array
 795 void Deoptimization::reassign_type_array_elements(frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map, ObjectValue* sv, typeArrayOop obj, BasicType type) {
 796   int index = 0;















 797   intptr_t val;








 798 
 799   for (int i = 0; i < sv->field_size(); i++) {
 800     StackValue* value = StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, sv->field_at(i));
 801     switch(type) {
 802     case T_LONG: case T_DOUBLE: {
 803       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 804       StackValue* low =
 805         StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, sv->field_at(++i));
 806 #ifdef _LP64
 807       jlong res = (jlong)low->get_int();
 808 #else
 809 #ifdef SPARC
 810       // For SPARC we have to swap high and low words.
 811       jlong res = jlong_from((jint)low->get_int(), (jint)value->get_int());
 812 #else
 813       jlong res = jlong_from((jint)value->get_int(), (jint)low->get_int());
 814 #endif //SPARC
 815 #endif
 816       obj->long_at_put(index, res);
 817       break;
 818     }
 819 
 820     // Have to cast to INT (32 bits) pointer to avoid little/big-endian problem.
 821     case T_INT: case T_FLOAT: { // 4 bytes.
 822       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 823       bool big_value = false;
 824       if (i + 1 < sv->field_size() && type == T_INT) {
 825         if (sv->field_at(i)->is_location()) {
 826           Location::Type type = ((LocationValue*) sv->field_at(i))->location().type();
 827           if (type == Location::dbl || type == Location::lng) {
 828             big_value = true;
 829           }
 830         } else if (sv->field_at(i)->is_constant_int()) {
 831           ScopeValue* next_scope_field = sv->field_at(i + 1);
 832           if (next_scope_field->is_constant_long() || next_scope_field->is_constant_double()) {
 833             big_value = true;
 834           }
 835         }
 836       }
 837 
 838       if (big_value) {
 839         StackValue* low = StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, sv->field_at(++i));
 840   #ifdef _LP64
 841         jlong res = (jlong)low->get_int();
 842   #else
 843   #ifdef SPARC
 844         // For SPARC we have to swap high and low words.
 845         jlong res = jlong_from((jint)low->get_int(), (jint)value->get_int());
 846   #else
 847         jlong res = jlong_from((jint)value->get_int(), (jint)low->get_int());
 848   #endif //SPARC
 849   #endif
 850         obj->int_at_put(index, (jint)*((jint*)&res));
 851         obj->int_at_put(++index, (jint)*(((jint*)&res) + 1));
 852       } else {
 853         val = value->get_int();
 854         obj->int_at_put(index, (jint)*((jint*)&val));
 855       }
 856       break;
 857     }
 858 
 859     case T_SHORT: case T_CHAR: // 2 bytes
 860       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 861       val = value->get_int();
 862       obj->short_at_put(index, (jshort)*((jint*)&val));
 863       break;
 864 
 865     case T_BOOLEAN: case T_BYTE: // 1 byte
 866       assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 867       val = value->get_int();
 868       obj->bool_at_put(index, (jboolean)*((jint*)&val));
 869       break;
 870 
 871       default:
 872         ShouldNotReachHere();
 873     }
 874     index++;
 875   }
 876 }
 877 




 878 
 879 // restore fields of an eliminated object array
 880 void Deoptimization::reassign_object_array_elements(frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map, ObjectValue* sv, objArrayOop obj) {
 881   for (int i = 0; i < sv->field_size(); i++) {
 882     StackValue* value = StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, sv->field_at(i));
 883     assert(value->type() == T_OBJECT, "object element expected");
 884     obj->obj_at_put(i, value->get_obj()());
 885   }
 886 }
 887 
 888 class ReassignedField {
 889 public:
 890   int _offset;
 891   BasicType _type;
 892 public:
 893   ReassignedField() {
 894     _offset = 0;
 895     _type = T_ILLEGAL;
 896   }
 897 };
 898 
 899 int compare(ReassignedField* left, ReassignedField* right) {
 900   return left->_offset - right->_offset;
 901 }
 902 
 903 // Restore fields of an eliminated instance object using the same field order
 904 // returned by HotSpotResolvedObjectTypeImpl.getInstanceFields(true)
 905 static int reassign_fields_by_klass(InstanceKlass* klass, frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map, ObjectValue* sv, int svIndex, oop obj, bool skip_internal) {
 906   if (klass->superklass() != NULL) {
 907     svIndex = reassign_fields_by_klass(klass->superklass(), fr, reg_map, sv, svIndex, obj, skip_internal);
 908   }
 909 
 910   GrowableArray<ReassignedField>* fields = new GrowableArray<ReassignedField>();
 911   for (AllFieldStream fs(klass); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
 912     if (!fs.access_flags().is_static() && (!skip_internal || !fs.access_flags().is_internal())) {
 913       ReassignedField field;
 914       field._offset = fs.offset();
 915       field._type = FieldType::basic_type(fs.signature());
 916       fields->append(field);
 917     }
 918   }
 919   fields->sort(compare);
 920   for (int i = 0; i < fields->length(); i++) {
 921     intptr_t val;
 922     ScopeValue* scope_field = sv->field_at(svIndex);
 923     StackValue* value = StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, scope_field);
 924     int offset = fields->at(i)._offset;
 925     BasicType type = fields->at(i)._type;
 926     switch (type) {
 927       case T_OBJECT: case T_ARRAY:
 928         assert(value->type() == T_OBJECT, "Agreement.");
 929         obj->obj_field_put(offset, value->get_obj()());
 930         break;
 931 
 932       // Have to cast to INT (32 bits) pointer to avoid little/big-endian problem.
 933       case T_INT: case T_FLOAT: { // 4 bytes.
 934         assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 935         bool big_value = false;
 936         if (i+1 < fields->length() && fields->at(i+1)._type == T_INT) {
 937           if (scope_field->is_location()) {
 938             Location::Type type = ((LocationValue*) scope_field)->location().type();
 939             if (type == Location::dbl || type == Location::lng) {
 940               big_value = true;
 941             }
 942           }
 943           if (scope_field->is_constant_int()) {
 944             ScopeValue* next_scope_field = sv->field_at(svIndex + 1);
 945             if (next_scope_field->is_constant_long() || next_scope_field->is_constant_double()) {
 946               big_value = true;
 947             }
 948           }
 949         }
 950 
 951         if (big_value) {
 952           i++;
 953           assert(i < fields->length(), "second T_INT field needed");
 954           assert(fields->at(i)._type == T_INT, "T_INT field needed");
 955         } else {
 956           val = value->get_int();
 957           obj->int_field_put(offset, (jint)*((jint*)&val));
 958           break;
 959         }
 960       }
 961         /* no break */
 962 
 963       case T_LONG: case T_DOUBLE: {
 964         assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 965         StackValue* low = StackValue::create_stack_value(fr, reg_map, sv->field_at(++svIndex));

 966 #ifdef _LP64
 967         jlong res = (jlong)low->get_int();
 968 #else
 969 #ifdef SPARC
 970         // For SPARC we have to swap high and low words.
 971         jlong res = jlong_from((jint)low->get_int(), (jint)value->get_int());
 972 #else
 973         jlong res = jlong_from((jint)value->get_int(), (jint)low->get_int());
 974 #endif //SPARC
 975 #endif
 976         obj->long_field_put(offset, res);
 977         break;
 978       }
 979 







 980       case T_SHORT: case T_CHAR: // 2 bytes
 981         assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 982         val = value->get_int();
 983         obj->short_field_put(offset, (jshort)*((jint*)&val));
 984         break;
 985 
 986       case T_BOOLEAN: case T_BYTE: // 1 byte
 987         assert(value->type() == T_INT, "Agreement.");
 988         val = value->get_int();
 989         obj->bool_field_put(offset, (jboolean)*((jint*)&val));
 990         break;
 991 
 992       default:
 993         ShouldNotReachHere();
 994     }
 995     svIndex++;










 996   }
 997   return svIndex;
 998 }
 999 

1000 // restore fields of all eliminated objects and arrays
1001 void Deoptimization::reassign_fields(frame* fr, RegisterMap* reg_map, GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* objects, bool realloc_failures, bool skip_internal) {
1002   for (int i = 0; i < objects->length(); i++) {
1003     ObjectValue* sv = (ObjectValue*) objects->at(i);
1004     KlassHandle k(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(sv->klass()->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()()));
1005     Handle obj = sv->value();
1006     assert(obj.not_null() || realloc_failures, "reallocation was missed");
1007     if (PrintDeoptimizationDetails) {
1008       tty->print_cr("reassign fields for object of type %s!", k->name()->as_C_string());
1009     }
1010     if (obj.is_null()) {
1011       continue;
1012     }
1013 
1014     if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1015       InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k());
1016       reassign_fields_by_klass(ik, fr, reg_map, sv, 0, obj(), skip_internal);

1017     } else if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
1018       TypeArrayKlass* ak = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k());
1019       reassign_type_array_elements(fr, reg_map, sv, (typeArrayOop) obj(), ak->element_type());
1020     } else if (k->oop_is_objArray()) {
1021       reassign_object_array_elements(fr, reg_map, sv, (objArrayOop) obj());
1022     }
1023   }
1024 }
1025 
1026 
1027 // relock objects for which synchronization was eliminated
1028 void Deoptimization::relock_objects(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* monitors, JavaThread* thread, bool realloc_failures) {
1029   for (int i = 0; i < monitors->length(); i++) {
1030     MonitorInfo* mon_info = monitors->at(i);
1031     if (mon_info->eliminated()) {
1032       assert(!mon_info->owner_is_scalar_replaced() || realloc_failures, "reallocation was missed");
1033       if (!mon_info->owner_is_scalar_replaced()) {
1034         Handle obj = Handle(mon_info->owner());
1035         markOop mark = obj->mark();
1036         if (UseBiasedLocking && mark->has_bias_pattern()) {


1061     ObjectValue* sv = (ObjectValue*) objects->at(i);
1062     KlassHandle k(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(sv->klass()->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()()));
1063     Handle obj = sv->value();
1064 
1065     tty->print("     object <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> of type ", (void *)sv->value()());
1066     k->print_value();
1067     assert(obj.not_null() || realloc_failures, "reallocation was missed");
1068     if (obj.is_null()) {
1069       tty->print(" allocation failed");
1070     } else {
1071       tty->print(" allocated (%d bytes)", obj->size() * HeapWordSize);
1072     }
1073     tty->cr();
1074 
1075     if (Verbose && !obj.is_null()) {
1076       k->oop_print_on(obj(), tty);
1077     }
1078   }
1079 }
1080 #endif
1081 #endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
1082 
1083 vframeArray* Deoptimization::create_vframeArray(JavaThread* thread, frame fr, RegisterMap *reg_map, GrowableArray<compiledVFrame*>* chunk, bool realloc_failures) {
1084   Events::log(thread, "DEOPT PACKING pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT " sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT, fr.pc(), fr.sp());
1085 
1086 #ifndef PRODUCT
1087   if (PrintDeoptimizationDetails) {
1088     ttyLocker ttyl;
1089     tty->print("DEOPT PACKING thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", thread);
1090     fr.print_on(tty);
1091     tty->print_cr("     Virtual frames (innermost first):");
1092     for (int index = 0; index < chunk->length(); index++) {
1093       compiledVFrame* vf = chunk->at(index);
1094       tty->print("       %2d - ", index);
1095       vf->print_value();
1096       int bci = chunk->at(index)->raw_bci();
1097       const char* code_name;
1098       if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) {
1099         code_name = "sync entry";
1100       } else {
1101         Bytecodes::Code code = vf->method()->code_at(bci);
1102         code_name = Bytecodes::name(code);
1103       }
1104       tty->print(" - %s", code_name);
1105       tty->print_cr(" @ bci %d ", bci);
1106       if (Verbose) {
1107         vf->print();


1112 #endif
1113 
1114   // Register map for next frame (used for stack crawl).  We capture
1115   // the state of the deopt'ing frame's caller.  Thus if we need to
1116   // stuff a C2I adapter we can properly fill in the callee-save
1117   // register locations.
1118   frame caller = fr.sender(reg_map);
1119   int frame_size = caller.sp() - fr.sp();
1120 
1121   frame sender = caller;
1122 
1123   // Since the Java thread being deoptimized will eventually adjust it's own stack,
1124   // the vframeArray containing the unpacking information is allocated in the C heap.
1125   // For Compiler1, the caller of the deoptimized frame is saved for use by unpack_frames().
1126   vframeArray* array = vframeArray::allocate(thread, frame_size, chunk, reg_map, sender, caller, fr, realloc_failures);
1127 
1128   // Compare the vframeArray to the collected vframes
1129   assert(array->structural_compare(thread, chunk), "just checking");
1130 
1131 #ifndef PRODUCT
1132   if (PrintDeoptimizationDetails) {
1133     ttyLocker ttyl;
1134     tty->print_cr("     Created vframeArray " INTPTR_FORMAT, array);
1135   }
1136 #endif // PRODUCT
1137 
1138   return array;
1139 }
1140 
1141 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
1142 void Deoptimization::pop_frames_failed_reallocs(JavaThread* thread, vframeArray* array) {
1143   // Reallocation of some scalar replaced objects failed. Record
1144   // that we need to pop all the interpreter frames for the
1145   // deoptimized compiled frame.
1146   assert(thread->frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() == 0, "missed frames to pop?");
1147   thread->set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(array->frames());
1148   // Unlock all monitors here otherwise the interpreter will see a
1149   // mix of locked and unlocked monitors (because of failed
1150   // reallocations of synchronized objects) and be confused.
1151   for (int i = 0; i < array->frames(); i++) {
1152     MonitorChunk* monitors = array->element(i)->monitors();
1153     if (monitors != NULL) {
1154       for (int j = 0; j < monitors->number_of_monitors(); j++) {
1155         BasicObjectLock* src = monitors->at(j);
1156         if (src->obj() != NULL) {
1157           ObjectSynchronizer::fast_exit(src->obj(), src->lock(), thread);
1158         }
1159       }
1160       array->element(i)->free_monitors(thread);
1161 #ifdef ASSERT


1229       while (!sfs.is_done()) {
1230         frame* cur = sfs.current();
1231         if (cb->contains(cur->pc())) {
1232           vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(cur, sfs.register_map(), jt);
1233           compiledVFrame* cvf = compiledVFrame::cast(vf);
1234           // Revoke monitors' biases in all scopes
1235           while (!cvf->is_top()) {
1236             collect_monitors(cvf, objects_to_revoke);
1237             cvf = compiledVFrame::cast(cvf->sender());
1238           }
1239           collect_monitors(cvf, objects_to_revoke);
1240         }
1241         sfs.next();
1242       }
1243     }
1244   }
1245   BiasedLocking::revoke_at_safepoint(objects_to_revoke);
1246 }
1247 
1248 
1249 void Deoptimization::deoptimize_single_frame(JavaThread* thread, frame fr, Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason) {
1250   assert(fr.can_be_deoptimized(), "checking frame type");
1251 
1252   gather_statistics(reason, Action_none, Bytecodes::_illegal);
1253 
1254   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
1255     nmethod* nm = fr.cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
1256     assert(nm != NULL, "only compiled methods can deopt");
1257 
1258     ttyLocker ttyl;
1259     xtty->begin_head("deoptimized thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'", thread->osthread()->thread_id());
1260     nm->log_identity(xtty);
1261     xtty->end_head();
1262     for (ScopeDesc* sd = nm->scope_desc_at(fr.pc()); ; sd = sd->sender()) {
1263       xtty->begin_elem("jvms bci='%d'", sd->bci());
1264       xtty->method(sd->method());
1265       xtty->end_elem();
1266       if (sd->is_top())  break;
1267     }
1268     xtty->tail("deoptimized");
1269   }
1270 
1271   // Patch the compiled method so that when execution returns to it we will
1272   // deopt the execution state and return to the interpreter.
1273   fr.deoptimize(thread);
1274 }
1275 
1276 void Deoptimization::deoptimize(JavaThread* thread, frame fr, RegisterMap *map) {
1277   deoptimize(thread, fr, map, Reason_constraint);
1278 }
1279 
1280 void Deoptimization::deoptimize(JavaThread* thread, frame fr, RegisterMap *map, DeoptReason reason) {
1281   // Deoptimize only if the frame comes from compile code.
1282   // Do not deoptimize the frame which is already patched
1283   // during the execution of the loops below.
1284   if (!fr.is_compiled_frame() || fr.is_deoptimized_frame()) {
1285     return;
1286   }
1287   ResourceMark rm;
1288   DeoptimizationMarker dm;
1289   if (UseBiasedLocking) {
1290     revoke_biases_of_monitors(thread, fr, map);
1291   }
1292   deoptimize_single_frame(thread, fr, reason);
1293 
1294 }
1295 
1296 
1297 void Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame_internal(JavaThread* thread, intptr_t* id, DeoptReason reason) {
1298   assert(thread == Thread::current() || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
1299          "can only deoptimize other thread at a safepoint");
1300   // Compute frame and register map based on thread and sp.
1301   RegisterMap reg_map(thread, UseBiasedLocking);
1302   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
1303   while (fr.id() != id) {
1304     fr = fr.sender(&reg_map);
1305   }
1306   deoptimize(thread, fr, &reg_map, reason);
1307 }
1308 
1309 
1310 void Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(JavaThread* thread, intptr_t* id, DeoptReason reason) {
1311   if (thread == Thread::current()) {
1312     Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame_internal(thread, id, reason);
1313   } else {
1314     VM_DeoptimizeFrame deopt(thread, id, reason);
1315     VMThread::execute(&deopt);
1316   }
1317 }
1318 
1319 void Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(JavaThread* thread, intptr_t* id) {
1320   deoptimize_frame(thread, id, Reason_constraint);
1321 }
1322 
1323 // JVMTI PopFrame support
1324 JRT_LEAF(void, Deoptimization::popframe_preserve_args(JavaThread* thread, int bytes_to_save, void* start_address))
1325 {
1326   thread->popframe_preserve_args(in_ByteSize(bytes_to_save), start_address);
1327 }
1328 JRT_END
1329 
1330 MethodData*
1331 Deoptimization::get_method_data(JavaThread* thread, methodHandle m,
1332                                 bool create_if_missing) {
1333   Thread* THREAD = thread;
1334   MethodData* mdo = m()->method_data();
1335   if (mdo == NULL && create_if_missing && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1336     // Build an MDO.  Ignore errors like OutOfMemory;
1337     // that simply means we won't have an MDO to update.
1338     Method::build_interpreter_method_data(m, THREAD);
1339     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1340       assert((PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::OutOfMemoryError_klass())), "we expect only an OOM error here");
1341       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1342     }
1343     mdo = m()->method_data();
1344   }
1345   return mdo;
1346 }
1347 
1348 #if defined(COMPILER2) || defined(SHARK) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
1349 void Deoptimization::load_class_by_index(constantPoolHandle constant_pool, int index, TRAPS) {
1350   // in case of an unresolved klass entry, load the class.
1351   if (constant_pool->tag_at(index).is_unresolved_klass()) {
1352     Klass* tk = constant_pool->klass_at_ignore_error(index, CHECK);
1353     return;
1354   }
1355 
1356   if (!constant_pool->tag_at(index).is_symbol()) return;
1357 
1358   Handle class_loader (THREAD, constant_pool->pool_holder()->class_loader());
1359   Symbol*  symbol  = constant_pool->symbol_at(index);
1360 
1361   // class name?
1362   if (symbol->byte_at(0) != '(') {
1363     Handle protection_domain (THREAD, constant_pool->pool_holder()->protection_domain());
1364     SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(symbol, class_loader, protection_domain, CHECK);
1365     return;
1366   }
1367 
1368   // then it must be a signature!


1391     // stack otherwise if we return to the uncommon trap blob and the
1392     // stack bang causes a stack overflow we crash.
1393     assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "only a java thread can be here");
1394     JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
1395     bool guard_pages_enabled = thread->stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
1396     if (!guard_pages_enabled) guard_pages_enabled = thread->reguard_stack();
1397     assert(guard_pages_enabled, "stack banging in uncommon trap blob may cause crash");
1398   }
1399 }
1400 
1401 JRT_ENTRY(void, Deoptimization::uncommon_trap_inner(JavaThread* thread, jint trap_request)) {
1402   HandleMark hm;
1403 
1404   // uncommon_trap() is called at the beginning of the uncommon trap
1405   // handler. Note this fact before we start generating temporary frames
1406   // that can confuse an asynchronous stack walker. This counter is
1407   // decremented at the end of unpack_frames().
1408   thread->inc_in_deopt_handler();
1409 
1410   // We need to update the map if we have biased locking.
1411 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1412   // JVMCI might need to get an exception from the stack, which in turn requires the register map to be valid
1413   RegisterMap reg_map(thread, true);
1414 #else
1415   RegisterMap reg_map(thread, UseBiasedLocking);
1416 #endif
1417   frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame();
1418   frame fr = stub_frame.sender(&reg_map);
1419   // Make sure the calling nmethod is not getting deoptimized and removed
1420   // before we are done with it.
1421   nmethodLocker nl(fr.pc());
1422 
1423   // Log a message
1424   Events::log(thread, "Uncommon trap: trap_request=" PTR32_FORMAT " fr.pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT " relative=" INTPTR_FORMAT,
1425               trap_request, fr.pc(), fr.pc() - fr.cb()->code_begin());
1426 
1427   {
1428     ResourceMark rm;
1429 
1430     // Revoke biases of any monitors in the frame to ensure we can migrate them
1431     revoke_biases_of_monitors(thread, fr, &reg_map);
1432 
1433     DeoptReason reason = trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1434     DeoptAction action = trap_request_action(trap_request);
1435 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1436     int debug_id = trap_request_debug_id(trap_request);
1437 #endif
1438     jint unloaded_class_index = trap_request_index(trap_request); // CP idx or -1
1439 
1440     vframe*  vf  = vframe::new_vframe(&fr, &reg_map, thread);
1441     compiledVFrame* cvf = compiledVFrame::cast(vf);
1442 
1443     nmethod* nm = cvf->code();
1444 
1445     ScopeDesc*      trap_scope  = cvf->scope();
1446     
1447     if (TraceDeoptimization) {
1448       ttyLocker ttyl;
1449       tty->print_cr("  bci=%d pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT ", relative_pc=%d, method=%s" JVMCI_ONLY(", debug_id=%d"), trap_scope->bci(), fr.pc(), fr.pc() - nm->code_begin(), trap_scope->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string()
1450 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1451           , debug_id
1452 #endif
1453           );
1454     }
1455 
1456     methodHandle    trap_method = trap_scope->method();
1457     int             trap_bci    = trap_scope->bci();
1458 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1459     oop speculation = thread->pending_failed_speculation();
1460     if (nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
1461       if (speculation != NULL) {
1462         oop speculation_log = nm->speculation_log();
1463         if (speculation_log != NULL) {
1464           if (TraceDeoptimization || TraceUncollectedSpeculations) {
1465             if (SpeculationLog::lastFailed(speculation_log) != NULL) {
1466               tty->print_cr("A speculation that was not collected by the compiler is being overwritten");
1467             }
1468           }
1469           if (TraceDeoptimization) {
1470             tty->print_cr("Saving speculation to speculation log");
1471           }
1472           SpeculationLog::set_lastFailed(speculation_log, speculation);
1473         } else {
1474           if (TraceDeoptimization) {
1475             tty->print_cr("Speculation present but no speculation log");
1476           }
1477         }
1478         thread->set_pending_failed_speculation(NULL);
1479       } else {
1480         if (TraceDeoptimization) {
1481           tty->print_cr("No speculation");
1482         }
1483       }
1484     } else {
1485       assert(speculation == NULL, "There should not be a speculation for method compiled by non-JVMCI compilers");
1486     }
1487 
1488     if (trap_bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) {
1489       trap_bci = 0;
1490       thread->set_pending_monitorenter(true);
1491     }
1492 
1493     if (reason == Deoptimization::Reason_transfer_to_interpreter) {
1494       thread->set_pending_transfer_to_interpreter(true);
1495     }
1496 #endif
1497 
1498     Bytecodes::Code trap_bc     = trap_method->java_code_at(trap_bci);
1499 
1500     if (trap_scope->rethrow_exception()) {
1501       if (PrintDeoptimizationDetails) {
1502         tty->print_cr("Exception to be rethrown in the interpreter for method %s::%s at bci %d", trap_method->method_holder()->name()->as_C_string(), trap_method->name()->as_C_string(), trap_bci);
1503       }
1504       GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* expressions = trap_scope->expressions();
1505       guarantee(expressions != NULL, "must have exception to throw");
1506       ScopeValue* topOfStack = expressions->top();
1507       Handle topOfStackObj = StackValue::create_stack_value(&fr, &reg_map, topOfStack)->get_obj();
1508       THREAD->set_pending_exception(topOfStackObj(), NULL, 0);
1509     }
1510     
1511     // Record this event in the histogram.
1512     gather_statistics(reason, action, trap_bc);
1513 
1514     // Ensure that we can record deopt. history:
1515     // Need MDO to record RTM code generation state.
1516     bool create_if_missing = ProfileTraps || UseCodeAging RTM_OPT_ONLY( || UseRTMLocking );
1517 
1518     methodHandle profiled_method;
1519 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1520     if (nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
1521       profiled_method = nm->method();
1522     } else {
1523       profiled_method = trap_method;
1524     }
1525 #else
1526     profiled_method = trap_method;
1527 #endif
1528 
1529     MethodData* trap_mdo =
1530       get_method_data(thread, profiled_method, create_if_missing);
1531 
1532     // Log a message
1533     Events::log_deopt_message(thread, "Uncommon trap: reason=%s action=%s pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT " method=%s @ %d",
1534                               trap_reason_name(reason), trap_action_name(action), fr.pc(),
1535                               trap_method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), trap_bci);
1536 
1537     // Print a bunch of diagnostics, if requested.
1538     if (TraceDeoptimization || LogCompilation) {
1539       ResourceMark rm;
1540       ttyLocker ttyl;
1541       char buf[100];
1542       if (xtty != NULL) {
1543         xtty->begin_head("uncommon_trap thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' %s",
1544                          os::current_thread_id(),
1545                          format_trap_request(buf, sizeof(buf), trap_request));
1546         nm->log_identity(xtty);
1547       }
1548       Symbol* class_name = NULL;
1549       bool unresolved = false;
1550       if (unloaded_class_index >= 0) {


1568         if (dcnt != 0)
1569           xtty->print(" count='%d'", dcnt);
1570         ProfileData* pdata = trap_mdo->bci_to_data(trap_bci);
1571         int dos = (pdata == NULL)? 0: pdata->trap_state();
1572         if (dos != 0) {
1573           xtty->print(" state='%s'", format_trap_state(buf, sizeof(buf), dos));
1574           if (trap_state_is_recompiled(dos)) {
1575             int recnt2 = trap_mdo->overflow_recompile_count();
1576             if (recnt2 != 0)
1577               xtty->print(" recompiles2='%d'", recnt2);
1578           }
1579         }
1580       }
1581       if (xtty != NULL) {
1582         xtty->stamp();
1583         xtty->end_head();
1584       }
1585       if (TraceDeoptimization) {  // make noise on the tty
1586         tty->print("Uncommon trap occurred in");
1587         nm->method()->print_short_name(tty);
1588         tty->print(" compiler=%s compile_id=%d", nm->compiler() == NULL ? "" : nm->compiler()->name(), nm->compile_id());
1589 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1590         oop installedCode = nm->jvmci_installed_code();
1591         if (installedCode != NULL) {
1592           oop installedCodeName = NULL;
1593           if (installedCode->is_a(InstalledCode::klass())) {
1594             installedCodeName = InstalledCode::name(installedCode);
1595           }
1596           if (installedCodeName != NULL) {
1597             tty->print(" (JVMCI: installedCodeName=%s) ", java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(installedCodeName));
1598           } else {
1599             tty->print(" (JVMCI: installed code has no name) ");
1600           }
1601         } else if (nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
1602           tty->print(" (JVMCI: no installed code) ");
1603         }
1604 #endif
1605         tty->print(" (@" INTPTR_FORMAT ") thread=" UINTX_FORMAT " reason=%s action=%s unloaded_class_index=%d" JVMCI_ONLY(" debug_id=%d"),
1606                    fr.pc(),
1607                    os::current_thread_id(),
1608                    trap_reason_name(reason),
1609                    trap_action_name(action),
1610                    unloaded_class_index
1611 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1612                    , debug_id
1613 #endif
1614                    );
1615         if (class_name != NULL) {
1616           tty->print(unresolved ? " unresolved class: " : " symbol: ");
1617           class_name->print_symbol_on(tty);
1618         }
1619         tty->cr();
1620       }
1621       if (xtty != NULL) {
1622         // Log the precise location of the trap.
1623         for (ScopeDesc* sd = trap_scope; ; sd = sd->sender()) {
1624           xtty->begin_elem("jvms bci='%d'", sd->bci());
1625           xtty->method(sd->method());
1626           xtty->end_elem();
1627           if (sd->is_top())  break;
1628         }
1629         xtty->tail("uncommon_trap");
1630       }
1631     }
1632     // (End diagnostic printout.)
1633 
1634     // Load class if necessary


1728     case Action_make_not_compilable:
1729       // Give up on compiling this method at all.
1730       make_not_entrant = true;
1731       make_not_compilable = true;
1732       break;
1733     default:
1734       ShouldNotReachHere();
1735     }
1736 
1737     // Setting +ProfileTraps fixes the following, on all platforms:
1738     // 4852688: ProfileInterpreter is off by default for ia64.  The result is
1739     // infinite heroic-opt-uncommon-trap/deopt/recompile cycles, since the
1740     // recompile relies on a MethodData* to record heroic opt failures.
1741 
1742     // Whether the interpreter is producing MDO data or not, we also need
1743     // to use the MDO to detect hot deoptimization points and control
1744     // aggressive optimization.
1745     bool inc_recompile_count = false;
1746     ProfileData* pdata = NULL;
1747     if (ProfileTraps && update_trap_state && trap_mdo != NULL) {
1748       assert(trap_mdo == get_method_data(thread, profiled_method, false), "sanity");
1749       uint this_trap_count = 0;
1750       bool maybe_prior_trap = false;
1751       bool maybe_prior_recompile = false;
1752       pdata = query_update_method_data(trap_mdo, trap_bci, reason, true,
1753 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1754                                    nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci() && nm->is_osr_method(),
1755 #endif
1756                                    nm->method(),
1757                                    //outputs:
1758                                    this_trap_count,
1759                                    maybe_prior_trap,
1760                                    maybe_prior_recompile);
1761       // Because the interpreter also counts null, div0, range, and class
1762       // checks, these traps from compiled code are double-counted.
1763       // This is harmless; it just means that the PerXTrapLimit values
1764       // are in effect a little smaller than they look.
1765 
1766       DeoptReason per_bc_reason = reason_recorded_per_bytecode_if_any(reason);
1767       if (per_bc_reason != Reason_none) {
1768         // Now take action based on the partially known per-BCI history.
1769         if (maybe_prior_trap
1770             && this_trap_count >= (uint)PerBytecodeTrapLimit) {
1771           // If there are too many traps at this BCI, force a recompile.
1772           // This will allow the compiler to see the limit overflow, and
1773           // take corrective action, if possible.  The compiler generally
1774           // does not use the exact PerBytecodeTrapLimit value, but instead
1775           // changes its tactics if it sees any traps at all.  This provides


1867     // Reprofile
1868     if (reprofile) {
1869       CompilationPolicy::policy()->reprofile(trap_scope, nm->is_osr_method());
1870     }
1871 
1872     // Give up compiling
1873     if (make_not_compilable && !nm->method()->is_not_compilable(CompLevel_full_optimization)) {
1874       assert(make_not_entrant, "consistent");
1875       nm->method()->set_not_compilable(CompLevel_full_optimization);
1876     }
1877 
1878   } // Free marked resources
1879 
1880 }
1881 JRT_END
1882 
1883 ProfileData*
1884 Deoptimization::query_update_method_data(MethodData* trap_mdo,
1885                                          int trap_bci,
1886                                          Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,
1887                                          bool update_total_trap_count,
1888 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1889                                          bool is_osr,
1890 #endif
1891                                          Method* compiled_method,
1892                                          //outputs:
1893                                          uint& ret_this_trap_count,
1894                                          bool& ret_maybe_prior_trap,
1895                                          bool& ret_maybe_prior_recompile) {
1896   bool maybe_prior_trap = false;
1897   bool maybe_prior_recompile = false;
1898   uint this_trap_count = 0;
1899   if (update_total_trap_count) {
1900     uint idx = reason;
1901 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1902     if (is_osr) {
1903       idx += Reason_LIMIT;
1904     }
1905 #endif
1906     uint prior_trap_count = trap_mdo->trap_count(idx);
1907     this_trap_count  = trap_mdo->inc_trap_count(idx);
1908 
1909     // If the runtime cannot find a place to store trap history,
1910     // it is estimated based on the general condition of the method.
1911     // If the method has ever been recompiled, or has ever incurred
1912     // a trap with the present reason , then this BCI is assumed
1913     // (pessimistically) to be the culprit.
1914     maybe_prior_trap      = (prior_trap_count != 0);
1915     maybe_prior_recompile = (trap_mdo->decompile_count() != 0);
1916   }
1917   ProfileData* pdata = NULL;
1918 
1919 
1920   // For reasons which are recorded per bytecode, we check per-BCI data.
1921   DeoptReason per_bc_reason = reason_recorded_per_bytecode_if_any(reason);
1922   assert(per_bc_reason != Reason_none || update_total_trap_count, "must be");
1923   if (per_bc_reason != Reason_none) {
1924     // Find the profile data for this BCI.  If there isn't one,
1925     // try to allocate one from the MDO's set of spares.
1926     // This will let us detect a repeated trap at this point.
1927     pdata = trap_mdo->allocate_bci_to_data(trap_bci, reason_is_speculate(reason) ? compiled_method : NULL);
1928 
1929     if (pdata != NULL) {
1930       if (reason_is_speculate(reason) && !pdata->is_SpeculativeTrapData()) {
1931         if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
1932           ttyLocker ttyl;
1933           // no more room for speculative traps in this MDO
1934           xtty->elem("speculative_traps_oom");
1935         }
1936       }
1937       // Query the trap state of this profile datum.
1938       int tstate0 = pdata->trap_state();
1939       if (!trap_state_has_reason(tstate0, per_bc_reason))
1940         maybe_prior_trap = false;
1941       if (!trap_state_is_recompiled(tstate0))
1942         maybe_prior_recompile = false;


1955         xtty->elem("missing_mdp bci='%d'", trap_bci);
1956       }
1957     }
1958   }
1959 
1960   // Return results:
1961   ret_this_trap_count = this_trap_count;
1962   ret_maybe_prior_trap = maybe_prior_trap;
1963   ret_maybe_prior_recompile = maybe_prior_recompile;
1964   return pdata;
1965 }
1966 
1967 void
1968 Deoptimization::update_method_data_from_interpreter(MethodData* trap_mdo, int trap_bci, int reason) {
1969   ResourceMark rm;
1970   // Ignored outputs:
1971   uint ignore_this_trap_count;
1972   bool ignore_maybe_prior_trap;
1973   bool ignore_maybe_prior_recompile;
1974   assert(!reason_is_speculate(reason), "reason speculate only used by compiler");
1975   // JVMCI uses the total counts to determine if deoptimizations are happening too frequently -> do not adjust total counts
1976   bool update_total_counts = JVMCI_ONLY(false) NOT_JVMCI(true);
1977   query_update_method_data(trap_mdo, trap_bci,
1978                            (DeoptReason)reason,
1979                            update_total_counts,
1980 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1981                            false,
1982 #endif
1983                            NULL,
1984                            ignore_this_trap_count,
1985                            ignore_maybe_prior_trap,
1986                            ignore_maybe_prior_recompile);
1987 }
1988 
1989 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock* Deoptimization::uncommon_trap(JavaThread* thread, jint trap_request) {
1990   if (TraceDeoptimization) {
1991     tty->print("Uncommon trap "); 
1992   }
1993   // Still in Java no safepoints
1994   {
1995     // This enters VM and may safepoint
1996     uncommon_trap_inner(thread, trap_request);
1997   }
1998   return fetch_unroll_info_helper(thread);
1999 }
2000 
2001 // Local derived constants.
2002 // Further breakdown of DataLayout::trap_state, as promised by DataLayout.
2003 const int DS_REASON_MASK   = DataLayout::trap_mask >> 1;
2004 const int DS_RECOMPILE_BIT = DataLayout::trap_mask - DS_REASON_MASK;
2005 
2006 //---------------------------trap_state_reason---------------------------------
2007 Deoptimization::DeoptReason
2008 Deoptimization::trap_state_reason(int trap_state) {
2009   // This assert provides the link between the width of DataLayout::trap_bits
2010   // and the encoding of "recorded" reasons.  It ensures there are enough
2011   // bits to store all needed reasons in the per-BCI MDO profile.
2012   assert(DS_REASON_MASK >= Reason_RECORDED_LIMIT, "enough bits");


2077   size_t len;
2078   if (decoded_state != trap_state) {
2079     // Random buggy state that doesn't decode??
2080     len = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "#%d", trap_state);
2081   } else {
2082     len = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s%s",
2083                        trap_reason_name(reason),
2084                        recomp_flag ? " recompiled" : "");
2085   }
2086   if (len >= buflen)
2087     buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
2088   return buf;
2089 }
2090 
2091 
2092 //--------------------------------statics--------------------------------------
2093 const char* Deoptimization::_trap_reason_name[] = {
2094   // Note:  Keep this in sync. with enum DeoptReason.
2095   "none",
2096   "null_check",
2097   "null_assert" JVMCI_ONLY("_or_unreached0"),
2098   "range_check",
2099   "class_check",
2100   "array_check",
2101   "intrinsic" JVMCI_ONLY("_or_type_checked_inlining"),
2102   "bimorphic" JVMCI_ONLY("_or_optimized_type_check"),
2103   "unloaded",
2104   "uninitialized",
2105   "unreached",
2106   "unhandled",
2107   "constraint",
2108   "div0_check",
2109   "age",
2110   "predicate",
2111   "loop_limit_check",
2112   "speculate_class_check",
2113   "speculate_null_check",
2114   "rtm_state_change",
2115   "unstable_if",
2116   "unstable_fused_if",
2117 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2118   "aliasing",
2119   "transfer_to_interpreter",
2120   "not_compiled_exception_handler",
2121   "unresolved",
2122   "jsr_mismatch",
2123 #endif
2124   "tenured"
2125 };
2126 const char* Deoptimization::_trap_action_name[] = {
2127   // Note:  Keep this in sync. with enum DeoptAction.
2128   "none",
2129   "maybe_recompile",
2130   "reinterpret",
2131   "make_not_entrant",
2132   "make_not_compilable"
2133 };
2134 
2135 const char* Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(int reason) {
2136   // Check that every reason has a name
2137   STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(_trap_reason_name)/sizeof(const char*) == Reason_LIMIT);
2138 
2139   if (reason == Reason_many)  return "many";
2140   if ((uint)reason < Reason_LIMIT)
2141     return _trap_reason_name[reason];
2142   static char buf[20];
2143   sprintf(buf, "reason%d", reason);
2144   return buf;
2145 }
2146 const char* Deoptimization::trap_action_name(int action) {
2147   // Check that every action has a name
2148   STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(_trap_action_name)/sizeof(const char*) == Action_LIMIT);
2149 
2150   if ((uint)action < Action_LIMIT)
2151     return _trap_action_name[action];
2152   static char buf[20];
2153   sprintf(buf, "action%d", action);
2154   return buf;
2155 }
2156 
2157 // This is used for debugging and diagnostics, including LogFile output.
2158 const char* Deoptimization::format_trap_request(char* buf, size_t buflen,
2159                                                 int trap_request) {
2160   jint unloaded_class_index = trap_request_index(trap_request);
2161   const char* reason = trap_reason_name(trap_request_reason(trap_request));
2162   const char* action = trap_action_name(trap_request_action(trap_request));
2163 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2164   int debug_id = trap_request_debug_id(trap_request);
2165 #endif
2166   size_t len;
2167   if (unloaded_class_index < 0) {
2168     len = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "reason='%s' action='%s'" JVMCI_ONLY(" debug_id='%d'"),
2169                        reason, action
2170 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2171                        ,debug_id
2172 #endif
2173                        );
2174   } else {
2175     len = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "reason='%s' action='%s' index='%d'" JVMCI_ONLY(" debug_id='%d'"),
2176                        reason, action, unloaded_class_index
2177 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2178                        ,debug_id
2179 #endif
2180                        );
2181   }
2182   if (len >= buflen)
2183     buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
2184   return buf;
2185 }
2186 
2187 juint Deoptimization::_deoptimization_hist
2188         [Deoptimization::Reason_LIMIT]
2189     [1 + Deoptimization::Action_LIMIT]
2190         [Deoptimization::BC_CASE_LIMIT]
2191   = {0};
2192 
2193 enum {
2194   LSB_BITS = 8,
2195   LSB_MASK = right_n_bits(LSB_BITS)
2196 };
2197 
2198 void Deoptimization::gather_statistics(DeoptReason reason, DeoptAction action,
2199                                        Bytecodes::Code bc) {
2200   assert(reason >= 0 && reason < Reason_LIMIT, "oob");


2257             if (bc_case == BC_CASE_LIMIT && (int)bc == 0)
2258               bc = Bytecodes::_illegal;
2259             sprintf(name, "%s/%s/%s",
2260                     trap_reason_name(reason),
2261                     trap_action_name(action),
2262                     Bytecodes::is_defined(bc)? Bytecodes::name(bc): "other");
2263             juint r = counter >> LSB_BITS;
2264             tty->print_cr("  %40s: " UINT32_FORMAT " (%.1f%%)", name, r, (r * 100.0) / total);
2265             account -= r;
2266           }
2267         }
2268       }
2269     }
2270     if (account != 0) {
2271       PRINT_STAT_LINE("unaccounted", account);
2272     }
2273     #undef PRINT_STAT_LINE
2274     if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2275   }
2276 }
2277 #else // COMPILER2 || SHARK || INCLUDE_JVMCI
2278 
2279 
2280 // Stubs for C1 only system.
2281 bool Deoptimization::trap_state_is_recompiled(int trap_state) {
2282   return false;
2283 }
2284 
2285 const char* Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(int reason) {
2286   return "unknown";
2287 }
2288 
2289 void Deoptimization::print_statistics() {
2290   // no output
2291 }
2292 
2293 void
2294 Deoptimization::update_method_data_from_interpreter(MethodData* trap_mdo, int trap_bci, int reason) {
2295   // no udpate
2296 }
2297 
2298 int Deoptimization::trap_state_has_reason(int trap_state, int reason) {
2299   return 0;
2300 }
2301 
2302 void Deoptimization::gather_statistics(DeoptReason reason, DeoptAction action,
2303                                        Bytecodes::Code bc) {
2304   // no update
2305 }
2306 
2307 const char* Deoptimization::format_trap_state(char* buf, size_t buflen,
2308                                               int trap_state) {
2309   jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "#%d", trap_state);
2310   return buf;
2311 }
2312 
2313 #endif // COMPILER2 || SHARK || INCLUDE_JVMCI
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