1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"
27 #include "asm/macroAssembler.inline.hpp"
28 #include "logging/log.hpp"
29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
30 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
31 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
32 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
33 #include "vm_version_x86.hpp"
34
35
36 int VM_Version::_cpu;
37 int VM_Version::_model;
38 int VM_Version::_stepping;
39 VM_Version::CpuidInfo VM_Version::_cpuid_info = { 0, };
40
41 // Address of instruction which causes SEGV
42 address VM_Version::_cpuinfo_segv_addr = 0;
43 // Address of instruction after the one which causes SEGV
44 address VM_Version::_cpuinfo_cont_addr = 0;
45
46 static BufferBlob* stub_blob;
47 static const int stub_size = 1000;
48
49 extern "C" {
50 typedef void (*get_cpu_info_stub_t)(void*);
51 }
52 static get_cpu_info_stub_t get_cpu_info_stub = NULL;
53
54
55 class VM_Version_StubGenerator: public StubCodeGenerator {
56 public:
57
58 VM_Version_StubGenerator(CodeBuffer *c) : StubCodeGenerator(c) {}
59
60 address generate_get_cpu_info() {
61 // Flags to test CPU type.
62 const uint32_t HS_EFL_AC = 0x40000;
63 const uint32_t HS_EFL_ID = 0x200000;
64 // Values for when we don't have a CPUID instruction.
65 const int CPU_FAMILY_SHIFT = 8;
66 const uint32_t CPU_FAMILY_386 = (3 << CPU_FAMILY_SHIFT);
67 const uint32_t CPU_FAMILY_486 = (4 << CPU_FAMILY_SHIFT);
68
69 Label detect_486, cpu486, detect_586, std_cpuid1, std_cpuid4;
70 Label sef_cpuid, ext_cpuid, ext_cpuid1, ext_cpuid5, ext_cpuid7, done, wrapup;
71 Label legacy_setup, save_restore_except, legacy_save_restore, start_simd_check;
72
73 StubCodeMark mark(this, "VM_Version", "get_cpu_info_stub");
74 # define __ _masm->
75
76 address start = __ pc();
77
78 //
79 // void get_cpu_info(VM_Version::CpuidInfo* cpuid_info);
80 //
81 // LP64: rcx and rdx are first and second argument registers on windows
82
83 __ push(rbp);
84 #ifdef _LP64
85 __ mov(rbp, c_rarg0); // cpuid_info address
86 #else
87 __ movptr(rbp, Address(rsp, 8)); // cpuid_info address
88 #endif
89 __ push(rbx);
90 __ push(rsi);
91 __ pushf(); // preserve rbx, and flags
92 __ pop(rax);
93 __ push(rax);
94 __ mov(rcx, rax);
95 //
96 // if we are unable to change the AC flag, we have a 386
97 //
98 __ xorl(rax, HS_EFL_AC);
99 __ push(rax);
100 __ popf();
101 __ pushf();
102 __ pop(rax);
103 __ cmpptr(rax, rcx);
104 __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, detect_486);
105
106 __ movl(rax, CPU_FAMILY_386);
107 __ movl(Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid1_offset())), rax);
108 __ jmp(done);
109
110 //
111 // If we are unable to change the ID flag, we have a 486 which does
112 // not support the "cpuid" instruction.
113 //
114 __ bind(detect_486);
115 __ mov(rax, rcx);
116 __ xorl(rax, HS_EFL_ID);
117 __ push(rax);
118 __ popf();
119 __ pushf();
120 __ pop(rax);
121 __ cmpptr(rcx, rax);
122 __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, detect_586);
123
124 __ bind(cpu486);
125 __ movl(rax, CPU_FAMILY_486);
126 __ movl(Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid1_offset())), rax);
127 __ jmp(done);
128
129 //
130 // At this point, we have a chip which supports the "cpuid" instruction
131 //
132 __ bind(detect_586);
133 __ xorl(rax, rax);
134 __ cpuid();
135 __ orl(rax, rax);
136 __ jcc(Assembler::equal, cpu486); // if cpuid doesn't support an input
137 // value of at least 1, we give up and
138 // assume a 486
139 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid0_offset())));
140 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
141 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
142 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
143 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
144
145 __ cmpl(rax, 0xa); // Is cpuid(0xB) supported?
146 __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, std_cpuid4);
147
148 //
149 // cpuid(0xB) Processor Topology
150 //
151 __ movl(rax, 0xb);
152 __ xorl(rcx, rcx); // Threads level
153 __ cpuid();
154
155 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::tpl_cpuidB0_offset())));
156 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
157 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
158 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
159 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
160
161 __ movl(rax, 0xb);
162 __ movl(rcx, 1); // Cores level
163 __ cpuid();
164 __ push(rax);
165 __ andl(rax, 0x1f); // Determine if valid topology level
166 __ orl(rax, rbx); // eax[4:0] | ebx[0:15] == 0 indicates invalid level
167 __ andl(rax, 0xffff);
168 __ pop(rax);
169 __ jccb(Assembler::equal, std_cpuid4);
170
171 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::tpl_cpuidB1_offset())));
172 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
173 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
174 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
175 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
176
177 __ movl(rax, 0xb);
178 __ movl(rcx, 2); // Packages level
179 __ cpuid();
180 __ push(rax);
181 __ andl(rax, 0x1f); // Determine if valid topology level
182 __ orl(rax, rbx); // eax[4:0] | ebx[0:15] == 0 indicates invalid level
183 __ andl(rax, 0xffff);
184 __ pop(rax);
185 __ jccb(Assembler::equal, std_cpuid4);
186
187 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::tpl_cpuidB2_offset())));
188 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
189 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
190 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
191 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
192
193 //
194 // cpuid(0x4) Deterministic cache params
195 //
196 __ bind(std_cpuid4);
197 __ movl(rax, 4);
198 __ cmpl(rax, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid0_offset()))); // Is cpuid(0x4) supported?
199 __ jccb(Assembler::greater, std_cpuid1);
200
201 __ xorl(rcx, rcx); // L1 cache
202 __ cpuid();
203 __ push(rax);
204 __ andl(rax, 0x1f); // Determine if valid cache parameters used
205 __ orl(rax, rax); // eax[4:0] == 0 indicates invalid cache
206 __ pop(rax);
207 __ jccb(Assembler::equal, std_cpuid1);
208
209 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::dcp_cpuid4_offset())));
210 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
211 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
212 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
213 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
214
215 //
216 // Standard cpuid(0x1)
217 //
218 __ bind(std_cpuid1);
219 __ movl(rax, 1);
220 __ cpuid();
221 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid1_offset())));
222 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
223 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
224 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
225 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
226
227 //
228 // Check if OS has enabled XGETBV instruction to access XCR0
229 // (OSXSAVE feature flag) and CPU supports AVX
230 //
231 __ andl(rcx, 0x18000000); // cpuid1 bits osxsave | avx
232 __ cmpl(rcx, 0x18000000);
233 __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, sef_cpuid); // jump if AVX is not supported
234
235 //
236 // XCR0, XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK register
237 //
238 __ xorl(rcx, rcx); // zero for XCR0 register
239 __ xgetbv();
240 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::xem_xcr0_offset())));
241 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
242 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rdx);
243
244 //
245 // cpuid(0x7) Structured Extended Features
246 //
247 __ bind(sef_cpuid);
248 __ movl(rax, 7);
249 __ cmpl(rax, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid0_offset()))); // Is cpuid(0x7) supported?
250 __ jccb(Assembler::greater, ext_cpuid);
251
252 __ xorl(rcx, rcx);
253 __ cpuid();
254 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::sef_cpuid7_offset())));
255 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
256 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
257
258 //
259 // Extended cpuid(0x80000000)
260 //
261 __ bind(ext_cpuid);
262 __ movl(rax, 0x80000000);
263 __ cpuid();
264 __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000000); // Is cpuid(0x80000001) supported?
265 __ jcc(Assembler::belowEqual, done);
266 __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000004); // Is cpuid(0x80000005) supported?
267 __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, ext_cpuid1);
268 __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000006); // Is cpuid(0x80000007) supported?
269 __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, ext_cpuid5);
270 __ cmpl(rax, 0x80000007); // Is cpuid(0x80000008) supported?
271 __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, ext_cpuid7);
272 //
273 // Extended cpuid(0x80000008)
274 //
275 __ movl(rax, 0x80000008);
276 __ cpuid();
277 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::ext_cpuid8_offset())));
278 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
279 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
280 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
281 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
282
283 //
284 // Extended cpuid(0x80000007)
285 //
286 __ bind(ext_cpuid7);
287 __ movl(rax, 0x80000007);
288 __ cpuid();
289 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::ext_cpuid7_offset())));
290 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
291 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
292 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
293 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
294
295 //
296 // Extended cpuid(0x80000005)
297 //
298 __ bind(ext_cpuid5);
299 __ movl(rax, 0x80000005);
300 __ cpuid();
301 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::ext_cpuid5_offset())));
302 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
303 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
304 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
305 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
306
307 //
308 // Extended cpuid(0x80000001)
309 //
310 __ bind(ext_cpuid1);
311 __ movl(rax, 0x80000001);
312 __ cpuid();
313 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::ext_cpuid1_offset())));
314 __ movl(Address(rsi, 0), rax);
315 __ movl(Address(rsi, 4), rbx);
316 __ movl(Address(rsi, 8), rcx);
317 __ movl(Address(rsi,12), rdx);
318
319 //
320 // Check if OS has enabled XGETBV instruction to access XCR0
321 // (OSXSAVE feature flag) and CPU supports AVX
322 //
323 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::std_cpuid1_offset())));
324 __ movl(rcx, 0x18000000); // cpuid1 bits osxsave | avx
325 __ andl(rcx, Address(rsi, 8)); // cpuid1 bits osxsave | avx
326 __ cmpl(rcx, 0x18000000);
327 __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, done); // jump if AVX is not supported
328
329 __ movl(rax, 0x6);
330 __ andl(rax, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::xem_xcr0_offset()))); // xcr0 bits sse | ymm
331 __ cmpl(rax, 0x6);
332 __ jccb(Assembler::equal, start_simd_check); // return if AVX is not supported
333
334 // we need to bridge farther than imm8, so we use this island as a thunk
335 __ bind(done);
336 __ jmp(wrapup);
337
338 __ bind(start_simd_check);
339 //
340 // Some OSs have a bug when upper 128/256bits of YMM/ZMM
341 // registers are not restored after a signal processing.
342 // Generate SEGV here (reference through NULL)
343 // and check upper YMM/ZMM bits after it.
344 //
345 intx saved_useavx = UseAVX;
346 intx saved_usesse = UseSSE;
347 // check _cpuid_info.sef_cpuid7_ebx.bits.avx512f
348 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::sef_cpuid7_offset())));
349 __ movl(rax, 0x10000);
350 __ andl(rax, Address(rsi, 4)); // xcr0 bits sse | ymm
351 __ cmpl(rax, 0x10000);
352 __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, legacy_setup); // jump if EVEX is not supported
353 // check _cpuid_info.xem_xcr0_eax.bits.opmask
354 // check _cpuid_info.xem_xcr0_eax.bits.zmm512
355 // check _cpuid_info.xem_xcr0_eax.bits.zmm32
356 __ movl(rax, 0xE0);
357 __ andl(rax, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::xem_xcr0_offset()))); // xcr0 bits sse | ymm
358 __ cmpl(rax, 0xE0);
359 __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, legacy_setup); // jump if EVEX is not supported
360
361 // EVEX setup: run in lowest evex mode
362 VM_Version::set_evex_cpuFeatures(); // Enable temporary to pass asserts
363 UseAVX = 3;
364 UseSSE = 2;
365 // load value into all 64 bytes of zmm7 register
366 __ movl(rcx, VM_Version::ymm_test_value());
367 __ movdl(xmm0, rcx);
368 __ movl(rcx, 0xffff);
369 __ kmovwl(k1, rcx);
370 __ evpbroadcastd(xmm0, xmm0, Assembler::AVX_512bit);
371 __ evmovdqul(xmm7, xmm0, Assembler::AVX_512bit);
372 #ifdef _LP64
373 __ evmovdqul(xmm8, xmm0, Assembler::AVX_512bit);
374 __ evmovdqul(xmm31, xmm0, Assembler::AVX_512bit);
375 #endif
376 VM_Version::clean_cpuFeatures();
377 __ jmp(save_restore_except);
378
379 __ bind(legacy_setup);
380 // AVX setup
381 VM_Version::set_avx_cpuFeatures(); // Enable temporary to pass asserts
382 UseAVX = 1;
383 UseSSE = 2;
384 // load value into all 32 bytes of ymm7 register
385 __ movl(rcx, VM_Version::ymm_test_value());
386
387 __ movdl(xmm0, rcx);
388 __ pshufd(xmm0, xmm0, 0x00);
389 __ vinsertf128_high(xmm0, xmm0);
390 __ vmovdqu(xmm7, xmm0);
391 #ifdef _LP64
392 __ vmovdqu(xmm8, xmm0);
393 __ vmovdqu(xmm15, xmm0);
394 #endif
395 VM_Version::clean_cpuFeatures();
396
397 __ bind(save_restore_except);
398 __ xorl(rsi, rsi);
399 VM_Version::set_cpuinfo_segv_addr(__ pc());
400 // Generate SEGV
401 __ movl(rax, Address(rsi, 0));
402
403 VM_Version::set_cpuinfo_cont_addr(__ pc());
404 // Returns here after signal. Save xmm0 to check it later.
405
406 // check _cpuid_info.sef_cpuid7_ebx.bits.avx512f
407 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::sef_cpuid7_offset())));
408 __ movl(rax, 0x10000);
409 __ andl(rax, Address(rsi, 4));
410 __ cmpl(rax, 0x10000);
411 __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, legacy_save_restore);
412 // check _cpuid_info.xem_xcr0_eax.bits.opmask
413 // check _cpuid_info.xem_xcr0_eax.bits.zmm512
414 // check _cpuid_info.xem_xcr0_eax.bits.zmm32
415 __ movl(rax, 0xE0);
416 __ andl(rax, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::xem_xcr0_offset()))); // xcr0 bits sse | ymm
417 __ cmpl(rax, 0xE0);
418 __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, legacy_save_restore);
419
420 // EVEX check: run in lowest evex mode
421 VM_Version::set_evex_cpuFeatures(); // Enable temporary to pass asserts
422 UseAVX = 3;
423 UseSSE = 2;
424 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::zmm_save_offset())));
425 __ evmovdqul(Address(rsi, 0), xmm0, Assembler::AVX_512bit);
426 __ evmovdqul(Address(rsi, 64), xmm7, Assembler::AVX_512bit);
427 #ifdef _LP64
428 __ evmovdqul(Address(rsi, 128), xmm8, Assembler::AVX_512bit);
429 __ evmovdqul(Address(rsi, 192), xmm31, Assembler::AVX_512bit);
430 #endif
431 VM_Version::clean_cpuFeatures();
432 UseAVX = saved_useavx;
433 UseSSE = saved_usesse;
434 __ jmp(wrapup);
435
436 __ bind(legacy_save_restore);
437 // AVX check
438 VM_Version::set_avx_cpuFeatures(); // Enable temporary to pass asserts
439 UseAVX = 1;
440 UseSSE = 2;
441 __ lea(rsi, Address(rbp, in_bytes(VM_Version::ymm_save_offset())));
442 __ vmovdqu(Address(rsi, 0), xmm0);
443 __ vmovdqu(Address(rsi, 32), xmm7);
444 #ifdef _LP64
445 __ vmovdqu(Address(rsi, 64), xmm8);
446 __ vmovdqu(Address(rsi, 96), xmm15);
447 #endif
448 VM_Version::clean_cpuFeatures();
449 UseAVX = saved_useavx;
450 UseSSE = saved_usesse;
451
452 __ bind(wrapup);
453 __ popf();
454 __ pop(rsi);
455 __ pop(rbx);
456 __ pop(rbp);
457 __ ret(0);
458
459 # undef __
460
461 return start;
462 };
463 };
464
465 void VM_Version::get_processor_features() {
466
467 _cpu = 4; // 486 by default
468 _model = 0;
469 _stepping = 0;
470 _features = 0;
471 _logical_processors_per_package = 1;
472 // i486 internal cache is both I&D and has a 16-byte line size
473 _L1_data_cache_line_size = 16;
474
475 // Get raw processor info
476
477 get_cpu_info_stub(&_cpuid_info);
478
479 assert_is_initialized();
480 _cpu = extended_cpu_family();
481 _model = extended_cpu_model();
482 _stepping = cpu_stepping();
483
484 if (cpu_family() > 4) { // it supports CPUID
485 _features = feature_flags();
486 // Logical processors are only available on P4s and above,
487 // and only if hyperthreading is available.
488 _logical_processors_per_package = logical_processor_count();
489 _L1_data_cache_line_size = L1_line_size();
490 }
491
492 _supports_cx8 = supports_cmpxchg8();
493 // xchg and xadd instructions
494 _supports_atomic_getset4 = true;
495 _supports_atomic_getadd4 = true;
496 LP64_ONLY(_supports_atomic_getset8 = true);
497 LP64_ONLY(_supports_atomic_getadd8 = true);
498
499 #ifdef _LP64
500 // OS should support SSE for x64 and hardware should support at least SSE2.
501 if (!VM_Version::supports_sse2()) {
502 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unknown x64 processor: SSE2 not supported");
503 }
504 // in 64 bit the use of SSE2 is the minimum
505 if (UseSSE < 2) UseSSE = 2;
506 #endif
507
508 #ifdef AMD64
509 // flush_icache_stub have to be generated first.
510 // That is why Icache line size is hard coded in ICache class,
511 // see icache_x86.hpp. It is also the reason why we can't use
512 // clflush instruction in 32-bit VM since it could be running
513 // on CPU which does not support it.
514 //
515 // The only thing we can do is to verify that flushed
516 // ICache::line_size has correct value.
517 guarantee(_cpuid_info.std_cpuid1_edx.bits.clflush != 0, "clflush is not supported");
518 // clflush_size is size in quadwords (8 bytes).
519 guarantee(_cpuid_info.std_cpuid1_ebx.bits.clflush_size == 8, "such clflush size is not supported");
520 #endif
521
522 // If the OS doesn't support SSE, we can't use this feature even if the HW does
523 if (!os::supports_sse())
524 _features &= ~(CPU_SSE|CPU_SSE2|CPU_SSE3|CPU_SSSE3|CPU_SSE4A|CPU_SSE4_1|CPU_SSE4_2);
525
526 if (UseSSE < 4) {
527 _features &= ~CPU_SSE4_1;
528 _features &= ~CPU_SSE4_2;
529 }
530
531 if (UseSSE < 3) {
532 _features &= ~CPU_SSE3;
533 _features &= ~CPU_SSSE3;
534 _features &= ~CPU_SSE4A;
535 }
536
537 if (UseSSE < 2)
538 _features &= ~CPU_SSE2;
539
540 if (UseSSE < 1)
541 _features &= ~CPU_SSE;
542
543 // first try initial setting and detect what we can support
544 if (UseAVX > 0) {
545 if (UseAVX > 2 && supports_evex()) {
546 UseAVX = 3;
547 } else if (UseAVX > 1 && supports_avx2()) {
548 UseAVX = 2;
549 } else if (UseAVX > 0 && supports_avx()) {
550 UseAVX = 1;
551 } else {
552 UseAVX = 0;
553 }
554 } else if (UseAVX < 0) {
555 UseAVX = 0;
556 }
557
558 if (UseAVX < 3) {
559 _features &= ~CPU_AVX512F;
560 _features &= ~CPU_AVX512DQ;
561 _features &= ~CPU_AVX512CD;
562 _features &= ~CPU_AVX512BW;
563 _features &= ~CPU_AVX512VL;
564 }
565
566 if (UseAVX < 2)
567 _features &= ~CPU_AVX2;
568
569 if (UseAVX < 1)
570 _features &= ~CPU_AVX;
571
572 if (!UseAES && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAES))
573 _features &= ~CPU_AES;
574
575 if (logical_processors_per_package() == 1) {
576 // HT processor could be installed on a system which doesn't support HT.
577 _features &= ~CPU_HT;
578 }
579
580 char buf[256];
581 jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(%u cores per cpu, %u threads per core) family %d model %d stepping %d%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
582 cores_per_cpu(), threads_per_core(),
583 cpu_family(), _model, _stepping,
584 (supports_cmov() ? ", cmov" : ""),
585 (supports_cmpxchg8() ? ", cx8" : ""),
586 (supports_fxsr() ? ", fxsr" : ""),
587 (supports_mmx() ? ", mmx" : ""),
588 (supports_sse() ? ", sse" : ""),
589 (supports_sse2() ? ", sse2" : ""),
590 (supports_sse3() ? ", sse3" : ""),
591 (supports_ssse3()? ", ssse3": ""),
592 (supports_sse4_1() ? ", sse4.1" : ""),
593 (supports_sse4_2() ? ", sse4.2" : ""),
594 (supports_popcnt() ? ", popcnt" : ""),
595 (supports_avx() ? ", avx" : ""),
596 (supports_avx2() ? ", avx2" : ""),
597 (supports_aes() ? ", aes" : ""),
598 (supports_clmul() ? ", clmul" : ""),
599 (supports_erms() ? ", erms" : ""),
600 (supports_rtm() ? ", rtm" : ""),
601 (supports_mmx_ext() ? ", mmxext" : ""),
602 (supports_3dnow_prefetch() ? ", 3dnowpref" : ""),
603 (supports_lzcnt() ? ", lzcnt": ""),
604 (supports_sse4a() ? ", sse4a": ""),
605 (supports_ht() ? ", ht": ""),
606 (supports_tsc() ? ", tsc": ""),
607 (supports_tscinv_bit() ? ", tscinvbit": ""),
608 (supports_tscinv() ? ", tscinv": ""),
609 (supports_bmi1() ? ", bmi1" : ""),
610 (supports_bmi2() ? ", bmi2" : ""),
611 (supports_adx() ? ", adx" : ""),
612 (supports_evex() ? ", evex" : ""),
613 (supports_sha() ? ", sha" : ""),
614 (supports_fma() ? ", fma" : ""));
615 _features_string = os::strdup(buf);
616
617 // UseSSE is set to the smaller of what hardware supports and what
618 // the command line requires. I.e., you cannot set UseSSE to 2 on
619 // older Pentiums which do not support it.
620 if (UseSSE > 4) UseSSE=4;
621 if (UseSSE < 0) UseSSE=0;
622 if (!supports_sse4_1()) // Drop to 3 if no SSE4 support
623 UseSSE = MIN2((intx)3,UseSSE);
624 if (!supports_sse3()) // Drop to 2 if no SSE3 support
625 UseSSE = MIN2((intx)2,UseSSE);
626 if (!supports_sse2()) // Drop to 1 if no SSE2 support
627 UseSSE = MIN2((intx)1,UseSSE);
628 if (!supports_sse ()) // Drop to 0 if no SSE support
629 UseSSE = 0;
630
631 // Use AES instructions if available.
632 if (supports_aes()) {
633 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAES)) {
634 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAES, true);
635 }
636 if (!UseAES) {
637 if (UseAESIntrinsics && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics)) {
638 warning("AES intrinsics require UseAES flag to be enabled. Intrinsics will be disabled.");
639 }
640 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics, false);
641 } else {
642 if (UseSSE > 2) {
643 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics)) {
644 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics, true);
645 }
646 } else {
647 // The AES intrinsic stubs require AES instruction support (of course)
648 // but also require sse3 mode or higher for instructions it use.
649 if (UseAESIntrinsics && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics)) {
650 warning("X86 AES intrinsics require SSE3 instructions or higher. Intrinsics will be disabled.");
651 }
652 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics, false);
653 }
654
655 // --AES-CTR begins--
656 if (!UseAESIntrinsics) {
657 if (UseAESCTRIntrinsics && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESCTRIntrinsics)) {
658 warning("AES-CTR intrinsics require UseAESIntrinsics flag to be enabled. Intrinsics will be disabled.");
659 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false);
660 }
661 } else {
662 if(supports_sse4_1()) {
663 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESCTRIntrinsics)) {
664 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAESCTRIntrinsics, true);
665 }
666 } else {
667 // The AES-CTR intrinsic stubs require AES instruction support (of course)
668 // but also require sse4.1 mode or higher for instructions it use.
669 if (UseAESCTRIntrinsics && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESCTRIntrinsics)) {
670 warning("X86 AES-CTR intrinsics require SSE4.1 instructions or higher. Intrinsics will be disabled.");
671 }
672 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false);
673 }
674 }
675 // --AES-CTR ends--
676 }
677 } else if (UseAES || UseAESIntrinsics || UseAESCTRIntrinsics) {
678 if (UseAES && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAES)) {
679 warning("AES instructions are not available on this CPU");
680 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAES, false);
681 }
682 if (UseAESIntrinsics && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics)) {
683 warning("AES intrinsics are not available on this CPU");
684 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics, false);
685 }
686 if (UseAESCTRIntrinsics && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESCTRIntrinsics)) {
687 warning("AES-CTR intrinsics are not available on this CPU");
688 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false);
689 }
690 }
691
692 // Use CLMUL instructions if available.
693 if (supports_clmul()) {
694 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCLMUL)) {
695 UseCLMUL = true;
696 }
697 } else if (UseCLMUL) {
698 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCLMUL))
699 warning("CLMUL instructions not available on this CPU (AVX may also be required)");
700 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCLMUL, false);
701 }
702
703 if (UseCLMUL && (UseSSE > 2)) {
704 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCRC32Intrinsics)) {
705 UseCRC32Intrinsics = true;
706 }
707 } else if (UseCRC32Intrinsics) {
708 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCRC32Intrinsics))
709 warning("CRC32 Intrinsics requires CLMUL instructions (not available on this CPU)");
710 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCRC32Intrinsics, false);
711 }
712
713 if (supports_sse4_2()) {
714 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCRC32CIntrinsics)) {
715 UseCRC32CIntrinsics = true;
716 }
717 }
718 else if (UseCRC32CIntrinsics) {
719 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCRC32CIntrinsics)) {
720 warning("CRC32C intrinsics are not available on this CPU");
721 }
722 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false);
723 }
724
725 // GHASH/GCM intrinsics
726 if (UseCLMUL && (UseSSE > 2)) {
727 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseGHASHIntrinsics)) {
728 UseGHASHIntrinsics = true;
729 }
730 } else if (UseGHASHIntrinsics) {
731 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseGHASHIntrinsics))
732 warning("GHASH intrinsic requires CLMUL and SSE2 instructions on this CPU");
733 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseGHASHIntrinsics, false);
734 }
735
736 if (supports_sha() LP64_ONLY(|| supports_avx2() && supports_bmi2())) {
737 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSHA)) {
738 UseSHA = true;
739 }
740 } else if (UseSHA) {
741 warning("SHA instructions are not available on this CPU");
742 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSHA, false);
743 }
744
745 if (supports_sha() && UseSHA) {
746 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSHA1Intrinsics)) {
747 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSHA1Intrinsics, true);
748 }
749 } else if (UseSHA1Intrinsics) {
750 warning("Intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash functions not available on this CPU.");
751 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSHA1Intrinsics, false);
752 }
753
754 if (UseSHA) {
755 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSHA256Intrinsics)) {
756 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSHA256Intrinsics, true);
757 }
758 } else if (UseSHA256Intrinsics) {
759 warning("Intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions not available on this CPU.");
760 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSHA256Intrinsics, false);
761 }
762
763 if (UseSHA512Intrinsics) {
764 warning("Intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions not available on this CPU.");
765 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSHA512Intrinsics, false);
766 }
767
768 if (!(UseSHA1Intrinsics || UseSHA256Intrinsics || UseSHA512Intrinsics)) {
769 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSHA, false);
770 }
771
772 if (UseAdler32Intrinsics) {
773 warning("Adler32Intrinsics not available on this CPU.");
774 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAdler32Intrinsics, false);
775 }
776
777 if (supports_fma()) {
778 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFMA)) {
779 UseFMA = true;
780 }
781 }
782 else if (UseFMA) {
783 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFMA))
784 warning("FMA instructions not available on this CPU");
785 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseFMA, false);
786 }
787
788
789 // Adjust RTM (Restricted Transactional Memory) flags
790 if (!supports_rtm() && UseRTMLocking) {
791 // Can't continue because UseRTMLocking affects UseBiasedLocking flag
792 // setting during arguments processing. See use_biased_locking().
793 // VM_Version_init() is executed after UseBiasedLocking is used
794 // in Thread::allocate().
795 vm_exit_during_initialization("RTM instructions are not available on this CPU");
796 }
797
798 #if INCLUDE_RTM_OPT
799 if (UseRTMLocking) {
800 if (is_intel_family_core()) {
801 if ((_model == CPU_MODEL_HASWELL_E3) ||
802 (_model == CPU_MODEL_HASWELL_E7 && _stepping < 3) ||
803 (_model == CPU_MODEL_BROADWELL && _stepping < 4)) {
804 // currently a collision between SKL and HSW_E3
805 if (!UnlockExperimentalVMOptions && UseAVX < 3) {
806 vm_exit_during_initialization("UseRTMLocking is only available as experimental option on this platform. It must be enabled via -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag.");
807 } else {
808 warning("UseRTMLocking is only available as experimental option on this platform.");
809 }
810 }
811 }
812 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseRTMLocking)) {
813 // RTM locking should be used only for applications with
814 // high lock contention. For now we do not use it by default.
815 vm_exit_during_initialization("UseRTMLocking flag should be only set on command line");
816 }
817 if (!is_power_of_2(RTMTotalCountIncrRate)) {
818 warning("RTMTotalCountIncrRate must be a power of 2, resetting it to 64");
819 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RTMTotalCountIncrRate, 64);
820 }
821 if (RTMAbortRatio < 0 || RTMAbortRatio > 100) {
822 warning("RTMAbortRatio must be in the range 0 to 100, resetting it to 50");
823 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RTMAbortRatio, 50);
824 }
825 } else { // !UseRTMLocking
826 if (UseRTMForStackLocks) {
827 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseRTMForStackLocks)) {
828 warning("UseRTMForStackLocks flag should be off when UseRTMLocking flag is off");
829 }
830 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseRTMForStackLocks, false);
831 }
832 if (UseRTMDeopt) {
833 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseRTMDeopt, false);
834 }
835 if (PrintPreciseRTMLockingStatistics) {
836 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintPreciseRTMLockingStatistics, false);
837 }
838 }
839 #else
840 if (UseRTMLocking) {
841 // Only C2 does RTM locking optimization.
842 // Can't continue because UseRTMLocking affects UseBiasedLocking flag
843 // setting during arguments processing. See use_biased_locking().
844 vm_exit_during_initialization("RTM locking optimization is not supported in this VM");
845 }
846 #endif
847
848 #ifdef COMPILER2
849 if (UseFPUForSpilling) {
850 if (UseSSE < 2) {
851 // Only supported with SSE2+
852 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseFPUForSpilling, false);
853 }
854 }
855 #endif
856 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
857 if (MaxVectorSize > 0) {
858 if (!is_power_of_2(MaxVectorSize)) {
859 warning("MaxVectorSize must be a power of 2");
860 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxVectorSize, 64);
861 }
862 if (MaxVectorSize > 64) {
863 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxVectorSize, 64);
864 }
865 if (MaxVectorSize > 16 && (UseAVX == 0 || !os_supports_avx_vectors())) {
866 // 32 bytes vectors (in YMM) are only supported with AVX+
867 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxVectorSize, 16);
868 }
869 if (UseSSE < 2) {
870 // Vectors (in XMM) are only supported with SSE2+
871 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxVectorSize, 0);
872 }
873 #if defined(COMPILER2) && defined(ASSERT)
874 if (supports_avx() && PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose && TraceNewVectors) {
875 tty->print_cr("State of YMM registers after signal handle:");
876 int nreg = 2 LP64_ONLY(+2);
877 const char* ymm_name[4] = {"0", "7", "8", "15"};
878 for (int i = 0; i < nreg; i++) {
879 tty->print("YMM%s:", ymm_name[i]);
880 for (int j = 7; j >=0; j--) {
881 tty->print(" %x", _cpuid_info.ymm_save[i*8 + j]);
882 }
883 tty->cr();
884 }
885 }
886 #endif // COMPILER2 && ASSERT
887 }
888 #endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
889
890 #ifdef COMPILER2
891 #ifdef _LP64
892 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMultiplyToLenIntrinsic)) {
893 UseMultiplyToLenIntrinsic = true;
894 }
895 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSquareToLenIntrinsic)) {
896 UseSquareToLenIntrinsic = true;
897 }
898 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMulAddIntrinsic)) {
899 UseMulAddIntrinsic = true;
900 }
901 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMontgomeryMultiplyIntrinsic)) {
902 UseMontgomeryMultiplyIntrinsic = true;
903 }
904 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMontgomerySquareIntrinsic)) {
905 UseMontgomerySquareIntrinsic = true;
906 }
907 #else
908 if (UseMultiplyToLenIntrinsic) {
909 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMultiplyToLenIntrinsic)) {
910 warning("multiplyToLen intrinsic is not available in 32-bit VM");
911 }
912 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseMultiplyToLenIntrinsic, false);
913 }
914 if (UseMontgomeryMultiplyIntrinsic) {
915 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMontgomeryMultiplyIntrinsic)) {
916 warning("montgomeryMultiply intrinsic is not available in 32-bit VM");
917 }
918 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseMontgomeryMultiplyIntrinsic, false);
919 }
920 if (UseMontgomerySquareIntrinsic) {
921 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMontgomerySquareIntrinsic)) {
922 warning("montgomerySquare intrinsic is not available in 32-bit VM");
923 }
924 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseMontgomerySquareIntrinsic, false);
925 }
926 if (UseSquareToLenIntrinsic) {
927 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSquareToLenIntrinsic)) {
928 warning("squareToLen intrinsic is not available in 32-bit VM");
929 }
930 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSquareToLenIntrinsic, false);
931 }
932 if (UseMulAddIntrinsic) {
933 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMulAddIntrinsic)) {
934 warning("mulAdd intrinsic is not available in 32-bit VM");
935 }
936 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseMulAddIntrinsic, false);
937 }
938 #endif
939 #endif // COMPILER2
940
941 // On new cpus instructions which update whole XMM register should be used
942 // to prevent partial register stall due to dependencies on high half.
943 //
944 // UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper == true --> movsd(xmm, mem)
945 // UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper == false --> movlpd(xmm, mem)
946 // UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll == true --> movaps(xmm, xmm), movapd(xmm, xmm).
947 // UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll == false --> movss(xmm, xmm), movsd(xmm, xmm).
948
949 if( is_amd() ) { // AMD cpus specific settings
950 if( supports_sse2() && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAddressNop) ) {
951 // Use it on new AMD cpus starting from Opteron.
952 UseAddressNop = true;
953 }
954 if( supports_sse2() && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseNewLongLShift) ) {
955 // Use it on new AMD cpus starting from Opteron.
956 UseNewLongLShift = true;
957 }
958 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper) ) {
959 if (supports_sse4a()) {
960 UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper = true; // use movsd only on '10h' Opteron
961 } else {
962 UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper = false;
963 }
964 }
965 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll) ) {
966 if( supports_sse4a() ) {
967 UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll = true; // use movaps, movapd only on '10h'
968 } else {
969 UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll = false;
970 }
971 }
972 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmI2F) ) {
973 if( supports_sse4a() ) {
974 UseXmmI2F = true;
975 } else {
976 UseXmmI2F = false;
977 }
978 }
979 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmI2D) ) {
980 if( supports_sse4a() ) {
981 UseXmmI2D = true;
982 } else {
983 UseXmmI2D = false;
984 }
985 }
986 if (supports_sse4_2()) {
987 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSSE42Intrinsics)) {
988 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSSE42Intrinsics, true);
989 }
990 } else {
991 if (UseSSE42Intrinsics && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics)) {
992 warning("SSE4.2 intrinsics require SSE4.2 instructions or higher. Intrinsics will be disabled.");
993 }
994 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSSE42Intrinsics, false);
995 }
996
997 // some defaults for AMD family 15h
998 if ( cpu_family() == 0x15 ) {
999 // On family 15h processors default is no sw prefetch
1000 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchStyle)) {
1001 AllocatePrefetchStyle = 0;
1002 }
1003 // Also, if some other prefetch style is specified, default instruction type is PREFETCHW
1004 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchInstr)) {
1005 AllocatePrefetchInstr = 3;
1006 }
1007 // On family 15h processors use XMM and UnalignedLoadStores for Array Copy
1008 if (supports_sse2() && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXMMForArrayCopy)) {
1009 UseXMMForArrayCopy = true;
1010 }
1011 if (supports_sse2() && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseUnalignedLoadStores)) {
1012 UseUnalignedLoadStores = true;
1013 }
1014 }
1015
1016 #ifdef COMPILER2
1017 if (MaxVectorSize > 16) {
1018 // Limit vectors size to 16 bytes on current AMD cpus.
1019 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxVectorSize, 16);
1020 }
1021 #endif // COMPILER2
1022 }
1023
1024 if( is_intel() ) { // Intel cpus specific settings
1025 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseStoreImmI16) ) {
1026 UseStoreImmI16 = false; // don't use it on Intel cpus
1027 }
1028 if( cpu_family() == 6 || cpu_family() == 15 ) {
1029 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAddressNop) ) {
1030 // Use it on all Intel cpus starting from PentiumPro
1031 UseAddressNop = true;
1032 }
1033 }
1034 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper) ) {
1035 UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper = true; // use movsd on all Intel cpus
1036 }
1037 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll) ) {
1038 if( supports_sse3() ) {
1039 UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll = true; // use movaps, movapd on new Intel cpus
1040 } else {
1041 UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll = false;
1042 }
1043 }
1044 if( cpu_family() == 6 && supports_sse3() ) { // New Intel cpus
1045 #ifdef COMPILER2
1046 if( FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad) ) {
1047 // For new Intel cpus do the next optimization:
1048 // don't align the beginning of a loop if there are enough instructions
1049 // left (NumberOfLoopInstrToAlign defined in c2_globals.hpp)
1050 // in current fetch line (OptoLoopAlignment) or the padding
1051 // is big (> MaxLoopPad).
1052 // Set MaxLoopPad to 11 for new Intel cpus to reduce number of
1053 // generated NOP instructions. 11 is the largest size of one
1054 // address NOP instruction '0F 1F' (see Assembler::nop(i)).
1055 MaxLoopPad = 11;
1056 }
1057 #endif // COMPILER2
1058 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseXMMForArrayCopy)) {
1059 UseXMMForArrayCopy = true; // use SSE2 movq on new Intel cpus
1060 }
1061 if (supports_sse4_2() && supports_ht()) { // Newest Intel cpus
1062 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseUnalignedLoadStores)) {
1063 UseUnalignedLoadStores = true; // use movdqu on newest Intel cpus
1064 }
1065 }
1066 if (supports_sse4_2()) {
1067 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSSE42Intrinsics)) {
1068 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSSE42Intrinsics, true);
1069 }
1070 } else {
1071 if (UseSSE42Intrinsics && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseAESIntrinsics)) {
1072 warning("SSE4.2 intrinsics require SSE4.2 instructions or higher. Intrinsics will be disabled.");
1073 }
1074 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSSE42Intrinsics, false);
1075 }
1076 }
1077 if ((cpu_family() == 0x06) &&
1078 ((extended_cpu_model() == 0x36) || // Centerton
1079 (extended_cpu_model() == 0x37) || // Silvermont
1080 (extended_cpu_model() == 0x4D))) {
1081 #ifdef COMPILER2
1082 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OptoScheduling)) {
1083 OptoScheduling = true;
1084 }
1085 #endif
1086 if (supports_sse4_2()) { // Silvermont
1087 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseUnalignedLoadStores)) {
1088 UseUnalignedLoadStores = true; // use movdqu on newest Intel cpus
1089 }
1090 }
1091 }
1092 if(FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchInstr) && supports_3dnow_prefetch()) {
1093 AllocatePrefetchInstr = 3;
1094 }
1095 }
1096
1097 #ifdef _LP64
1098 if (UseSSE42Intrinsics) {
1099 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic)) {
1100 UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic = true;
1101 }
1102 } else if (UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic) {
1103 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic))
1104 warning("vectorizedMismatch intrinsics are not available on this CPU");
1105 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false);
1106 }
1107 #else
1108 if (UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic) {
1109 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic)) {
1110 warning("vectorizedMismatch intrinsic is not available in 32-bit VM");
1111 }
1112 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false);
1113 }
1114 #endif // _LP64
1115
1116 // Use count leading zeros count instruction if available.
1117 if (supports_lzcnt()) {
1118 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCountLeadingZerosInstruction)) {
1119 UseCountLeadingZerosInstruction = true;
1120 }
1121 } else if (UseCountLeadingZerosInstruction) {
1122 warning("lzcnt instruction is not available on this CPU");
1123 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCountLeadingZerosInstruction, false);
1124 }
1125
1126 // Use count trailing zeros instruction if available
1127 if (supports_bmi1()) {
1128 // tzcnt does not require VEX prefix
1129 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCountTrailingZerosInstruction)) {
1130 if (!UseBMI1Instructions && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBMI1Instructions)) {
1131 // Don't use tzcnt if BMI1 is switched off on command line.
1132 UseCountTrailingZerosInstruction = false;
1133 } else {
1134 UseCountTrailingZerosInstruction = true;
1135 }
1136 }
1137 } else if (UseCountTrailingZerosInstruction) {
1138 warning("tzcnt instruction is not available on this CPU");
1139 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCountTrailingZerosInstruction, false);
1140 }
1141
1142 // BMI instructions (except tzcnt) use an encoding with VEX prefix.
1143 // VEX prefix is generated only when AVX > 0.
1144 if (supports_bmi1() && supports_avx()) {
1145 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBMI1Instructions)) {
1146 UseBMI1Instructions = true;
1147 }
1148 } else if (UseBMI1Instructions) {
1149 warning("BMI1 instructions are not available on this CPU (AVX is also required)");
1150 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseBMI1Instructions, false);
1151 }
1152
1153 if (supports_bmi2() && supports_avx()) {
1154 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBMI2Instructions)) {
1155 UseBMI2Instructions = true;
1156 }
1157 } else if (UseBMI2Instructions) {
1158 warning("BMI2 instructions are not available on this CPU (AVX is also required)");
1159 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseBMI2Instructions, false);
1160 }
1161
1162 // Use population count instruction if available.
1163 if (supports_popcnt()) {
1164 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UsePopCountInstruction)) {
1165 UsePopCountInstruction = true;
1166 }
1167 } else if (UsePopCountInstruction) {
1168 warning("POPCNT instruction is not available on this CPU");
1169 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UsePopCountInstruction, false);
1170 }
1171
1172 // Use fast-string operations if available.
1173 if (supports_erms()) {
1174 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastStosb)) {
1175 UseFastStosb = true;
1176 }
1177 } else if (UseFastStosb) {
1178 warning("fast-string operations are not available on this CPU");
1179 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseFastStosb, false);
1180 }
1181
1182 #ifdef COMPILER2
1183 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AlignVector)) {
1184 // Modern processors allow misaligned memory operations for vectors.
1185 AlignVector = !UseUnalignedLoadStores;
1186 }
1187 #endif // COMPILER2
1188
1189 if( AllocatePrefetchInstr == 3 && !supports_3dnow_prefetch() ) AllocatePrefetchInstr=0;
1190 if( !supports_sse() && supports_3dnow_prefetch() ) AllocatePrefetchInstr = 3;
1191
1192 // Allocation prefetch settings
1193 intx cache_line_size = prefetch_data_size();
1194 if( cache_line_size > AllocatePrefetchStepSize )
1195 AllocatePrefetchStepSize = cache_line_size;
1196
1197 AllocatePrefetchDistance = allocate_prefetch_distance();
1198 AllocatePrefetchStyle = allocate_prefetch_style();
1199
1200 if (is_intel() && cpu_family() == 6 && supports_sse3()) {
1201 if (AllocatePrefetchStyle == 2) { // watermark prefetching on Core
1202 #ifdef _LP64
1203 AllocatePrefetchDistance = 384;
1204 #else
1205 AllocatePrefetchDistance = 320;
1206 #endif
1207 }
1208 if (supports_sse4_2() && supports_ht()) { // Nehalem based cpus
1209 AllocatePrefetchDistance = 192;
1210 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchLines)) {
1211 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchLines, 4);
1212 }
1213 }
1214 #ifdef COMPILER2
1215 if (supports_sse4_2()) {
1216 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFPUForSpilling)) {
1217 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseFPUForSpilling, true);
1218 }
1219 }
1220 #endif
1221 }
1222
1223 #ifdef _LP64
1224 // Prefetch settings
1225 PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes = prefetch_copy_interval_in_bytes();
1226 PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes = prefetch_scan_interval_in_bytes();
1227 PrefetchFieldsAhead = prefetch_fields_ahead();
1228 #endif
1229
1230 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ContendedPaddingWidth) &&
1231 (cache_line_size > ContendedPaddingWidth))
1232 ContendedPaddingWidth = cache_line_size;
1233
1234 // This machine allows unaligned memory accesses
1235 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseUnalignedAccesses)) {
1236 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseUnalignedAccesses, true);
1237 }
1238
1239 #ifndef PRODUCT
1240 if (log_is_enabled(Info, os, cpu)) {
1241 outputStream* log = Log(os, cpu)::info_stream();
1242 log->print_cr("Logical CPUs per core: %u",
1243 logical_processors_per_package());
1244 log->print_cr("L1 data cache line size: %u", L1_data_cache_line_size());
1245 log->print("UseSSE=%d", (int) UseSSE);
1246 if (UseAVX > 0) {
1247 log->print(" UseAVX=%d", (int) UseAVX);
1248 }
1249 if (UseAES) {
1250 log->print(" UseAES=1");
1251 }
1252 #ifdef COMPILER2
1253 if (MaxVectorSize > 0) {
1254 log->print(" MaxVectorSize=%d", (int) MaxVectorSize);
1255 }
1256 #endif
1257 log->cr();
1258 log->print("Allocation");
1259 if (AllocatePrefetchStyle <= 0 || UseSSE == 0 && !supports_3dnow_prefetch()) {
1260 log->print_cr(": no prefetching");
1261 } else {
1262 log->print(" prefetching: ");
1263 if (UseSSE == 0 && supports_3dnow_prefetch()) {
1264 log->print("PREFETCHW");
1265 } else if (UseSSE >= 1) {
1266 if (AllocatePrefetchInstr == 0) {
1267 log->print("PREFETCHNTA");
1268 } else if (AllocatePrefetchInstr == 1) {
1269 log->print("PREFETCHT0");
1270 } else if (AllocatePrefetchInstr == 2) {
1271 log->print("PREFETCHT2");
1272 } else if (AllocatePrefetchInstr == 3) {
1273 log->print("PREFETCHW");
1274 }
1275 }
1276 if (AllocatePrefetchLines > 1) {
1277 log->print_cr(" at distance %d, %d lines of %d bytes", (int) AllocatePrefetchDistance, (int) AllocatePrefetchLines, (int) AllocatePrefetchStepSize);
1278 } else {
1279 log->print_cr(" at distance %d, one line of %d bytes", (int) AllocatePrefetchDistance, (int) AllocatePrefetchStepSize);
1280 }
1281 }
1282
1283 if (PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes > 0) {
1284 log->print_cr("PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes %d", (int) PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes);
1285 }
1286 if (PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes > 0) {
1287 log->print_cr("PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes %d", (int) PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes);
1288 }
1289 if (PrefetchFieldsAhead > 0) {
1290 log->print_cr("PrefetchFieldsAhead %d", (int) PrefetchFieldsAhead);
1291 }
1292 if (ContendedPaddingWidth > 0) {
1293 log->print_cr("ContendedPaddingWidth %d", (int) ContendedPaddingWidth);
1294 }
1295 }
1296 #endif // !PRODUCT
1297 }
1298
1299 bool VM_Version::use_biased_locking() {
1300 #if INCLUDE_RTM_OPT
1301 // RTM locking is most useful when there is high lock contention and
1302 // low data contention. With high lock contention the lock is usually
1303 // inflated and biased locking is not suitable for that case.
1304 // RTM locking code requires that biased locking is off.
1305 // Note: we can't switch off UseBiasedLocking in get_processor_features()
1306 // because it is used by Thread::allocate() which is called before
1307 // VM_Version::initialize().
1308 if (UseRTMLocking && UseBiasedLocking) {
1309 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking)) {
1310 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking, false);
1311 } else {
1312 warning("Biased locking is not supported with RTM locking; ignoring UseBiasedLocking flag." );
1313 UseBiasedLocking = false;
1314 }
1315 }
1316 #endif
1317 return UseBiasedLocking;
1318 }
1319
1320 void VM_Version::initialize() {
1321 ResourceMark rm;
1322 // Making this stub must be FIRST use of assembler
1323
1324 stub_blob = BufferBlob::create("get_cpu_info_stub", stub_size);
1325 if (stub_blob == NULL) {
1326 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to allocate get_cpu_info_stub");
1327 }
1328 CodeBuffer c(stub_blob);
1329 VM_Version_StubGenerator g(&c);
1330 get_cpu_info_stub = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(get_cpu_info_stub_t,
1331 g.generate_get_cpu_info());
1332
1333 get_processor_features();
1334 }