1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  46 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  49 #ifdef COMPILER1
  50 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
  51 #endif
  52 #ifdef COMPILER2
  53 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
  54 #endif
  55 #ifdef SHARK
  56 #include "shark/sharkCompiler.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 
  59 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  60 
  61 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  62 
  63 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)             \
  64   {                                                                      \
  65     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  66     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  67     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  68     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN(                                        \
  69       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  70       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  71       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  72       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());            \
  73   }
  74 
  75 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)      \
  76   {                                                                      \
  77     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  78     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  79     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  80     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_END(                                          \
  81       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  82       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  83       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  84       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length(), (success)); \
  85   }
  86 
  87 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  88 
  89 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)
  90 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)
  91 
  92 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  93 
  94 bool CompileBroker::_initialized = false;
  95 volatile bool CompileBroker::_should_block = false;
  96 volatile jint CompileBroker::_print_compilation_warning = 0;
  97 volatile jint CompileBroker::_should_compile_new_jobs = run_compilation;
  98 
  99 // The installed compiler(s)
 100 AbstractCompiler* CompileBroker::_compilers[2];
 101 
 102 // These counters are used to assign an unique ID to each compilation.
 103 volatile jint CompileBroker::_compilation_id     = 0;
 104 volatile jint CompileBroker::_osr_compilation_id = 0;
 105 
 106 // Debugging information
 107 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_type     = no_compile;
 108 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_level    = CompLevel_none;
 109 char CompileBroker::_last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length];
 110 
 111 // Performance counters
 112 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compilation = NULL;
 113 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_osr_compilation = NULL;
 114 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_standard_compilation = NULL;
 115 
 116 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_bailout_count = NULL;
 117 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_invalidated_count = NULL;
 118 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compile_count = NULL;
 119 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_osr_compile_count = NULL;
 120 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_standard_compile_count = NULL;
 121 
 122 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 123 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 124 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_size = NULL;
 125 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_code_size = NULL;
 126 
 127 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_method = NULL;
 128 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_method = NULL;
 129 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_method = NULL;
 130 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_type = NULL;
 131 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_size = NULL;
 132 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_type = NULL;
 133 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_type = NULL;
 134 
 135 // Timers and counters for generating statistics
 136 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation;
 137 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation;
 138 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation;
 139 
 140 int CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count          = 0;
 141 int CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count      = 0;
 142 int CompileBroker::_total_compile_count          = 0;
 143 int CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count      = 0;
 144 int CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count = 0;
 145 
 146 int CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled       = 0;
 147 int CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled  = 0;
 148 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size             = 0;
 149 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size        = 0;
 150 
 151 long CompileBroker::_peak_compilation_time       = 0;
 152 
 153 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c2_compile_queue   = NULL;
 154 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c1_compile_queue   = NULL;
 155 
 156 GrowableArray<CompilerThread*>* CompileBroker::_compiler_threads = NULL;
 157 
 158 
 159 class CompilationLog : public StringEventLog {
 160  public:
 161   CompilationLog() : StringEventLog("Compilation events") {
 162   }
 163 
 164   void log_compile(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task) {
 165     StringLogMessage lm;
 166     stringStream sstr = lm.stream();
 167     // msg.time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks());
 168     task->print_compilation(&sstr, NULL, true);
 169     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 170   }
 171 
 172   void log_nmethod(JavaThread* thread, nmethod* nm) {
 173     log(thread, "nmethod %d%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " code ["INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
 174         nm->compile_id(), nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : "",
 175         nm, nm->code_begin(), nm->code_end());
 176   }
 177 
 178   void log_failure(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task, const char* reason, const char* retry_message) {
 179     StringLogMessage lm;
 180     lm.print("%4d   COMPILE SKIPPED: %s", task->compile_id(), reason);
 181     if (retry_message != NULL) {
 182       lm.append(" (%s)", retry_message);
 183     }
 184     lm.print("\n");
 185     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 186   }
 187 };
 188 
 189 static CompilationLog* _compilation_log = NULL;
 190 
 191 void compileBroker_init() {
 192   if (LogEvents) {
 193     _compilation_log = new CompilationLog();
 194   }
 195 }
 196 
 197 CompileTaskWrapper::CompileTaskWrapper(CompileTask* task) {
 198   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 199   thread->set_task(task);
 200   CompileLog*     log  = thread->log();
 201   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_start(log);
 202 }
 203 
 204 CompileTaskWrapper::~CompileTaskWrapper() {
 205   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 206   CompileTask* task = thread->task();
 207   CompileLog*  log  = thread->log();
 208   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_done(log);
 209   thread->set_task(NULL);
 210   task->set_code_handle(NULL);
 211   thread->set_env(NULL);
 212   if (task->is_blocking()) {
 213     MutexLocker notifier(task->lock(), thread);
 214     task->mark_complete();
 215     // Notify the waiting thread that the compilation has completed.
 216     task->lock()->notify_all();
 217   } else {
 218     task->mark_complete();
 219 
 220     // By convention, the compiling thread is responsible for
 221     // recycling a non-blocking CompileTask.
 222     CompileTask::free(task);
 223   }
 224 }
 225 
 226 
 227 CompileTask*  CompileTask::_task_free_list = NULL;
 228 #ifdef ASSERT
 229 int CompileTask::_num_allocated_tasks = 0;
 230 #endif
 231 /**
 232  * Allocate a CompileTask, from the free list if possible.
 233  */
 234 CompileTask* CompileTask::allocate() {
 235   MutexLocker locker(CompileTaskAlloc_lock);
 236   CompileTask* task = NULL;
 237 
 238   if (_task_free_list != NULL) {
 239     task = _task_free_list;
 240     _task_free_list = task->next();
 241     task->set_next(NULL);
 242   } else {
 243     task = new CompileTask();
 244     DEBUG_ONLY(_num_allocated_tasks++;)
 245     assert (_num_allocated_tasks < 10000, "Leaking compilation tasks?");
 246     task->set_next(NULL);
 247     task->set_is_free(true);
 248   }
 249   assert(task->is_free(), "Task must be free.");
 250   task->set_is_free(false);
 251   return task;
 252 }
 253 
 254 
 255 /**
 256  * Add a task to the free list.
 257  */
 258 void CompileTask::free(CompileTask* task) {
 259   MutexLocker locker(CompileTaskAlloc_lock);
 260   if (!task->is_free()) {
 261     task->set_code(NULL);
 262     assert(!task->lock()->is_locked(), "Should not be locked when freed");
 263     JNIHandles::destroy_global(task->_method_holder);
 264     JNIHandles::destroy_global(task->_hot_method_holder);
 265 
 266     task->set_is_free(true);
 267     task->set_next(_task_free_list);
 268     _task_free_list = task;
 269   }
 270 }
 271 
 272 void CompileTask::initialize(int compile_id,
 273                              methodHandle method,
 274                              int osr_bci,
 275                              int comp_level,
 276                              methodHandle hot_method,
 277                              int hot_count,
 278                              const char* comment,
 279                              bool is_blocking) {
 280   assert(!_lock->is_locked(), "bad locking");
 281 
 282   _compile_id = compile_id;
 283   _method = method();
 284   _method_holder = JNIHandles::make_global(method->method_holder()->klass_holder());
 285   _osr_bci = osr_bci;
 286   _is_blocking = is_blocking;
 287   _comp_level = comp_level;
 288   _num_inlined_bytecodes = 0;
 289 
 290   _is_complete = false;
 291   _is_success = false;
 292   _code_handle = NULL;
 293 
 294   _hot_method = NULL;
 295   _hot_method_holder = NULL;
 296   _hot_count = hot_count;
 297   _time_queued = 0;  // tidy
 298   _comment = comment;
 299 
 300   if (LogCompilation) {
 301     _time_queued = os::elapsed_counter();
 302     if (hot_method.not_null()) {
 303       if (hot_method == method) {
 304         _hot_method = _method;
 305       } else {
 306         _hot_method = hot_method();
 307         // only add loader or mirror if different from _method_holder
 308         _hot_method_holder = JNIHandles::make_global(hot_method->method_holder()->klass_holder());
 309       }
 310     }
 311   }
 312 
 313   _next = NULL;
 314 }
 315 
 316 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 317 // CompileTask::code/set_code
 318 nmethod* CompileTask::code() const {
 319   if (_code_handle == NULL)  return NULL;
 320   return _code_handle->code();
 321 }
 322 void CompileTask::set_code(nmethod* nm) {
 323   if (_code_handle == NULL && nm == NULL)  return;
 324   guarantee(_code_handle != NULL, "");
 325   _code_handle->set_code(nm);
 326   if (nm == NULL)  _code_handle = NULL;  // drop the handle also
 327 }
 328 
 329 
 330 void CompileTask::mark_on_stack() {
 331   // Mark these methods as something redefine classes cannot remove.
 332   _method->set_on_stack(true);
 333   if (_hot_method != NULL) {
 334     _hot_method->set_on_stack(true);
 335   }
 336 }
 337 
 338 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 339 // CompileTask::print
 340 void CompileTask::print() {
 341   tty->print("<CompileTask compile_id=%d ", _compile_id);
 342   tty->print("method=");
 343   _method->print_name(tty);
 344   tty->print_cr(" osr_bci=%d is_blocking=%s is_complete=%s is_success=%s>",
 345              _osr_bci, bool_to_str(_is_blocking),
 346              bool_to_str(_is_complete), bool_to_str(_is_success));
 347 }
 348 
 349 
 350 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 351 // CompileTask::print_line_on_error
 352 //
 353 // This function is called by fatal error handler when the thread
 354 // causing troubles is a compiler thread.
 355 //
 356 // Do not grab any lock, do not allocate memory.
 357 //
 358 // Otherwise it's the same as CompileTask::print_line()
 359 //
 360 void CompileTask::print_line_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) {
 361   // print compiler name
 362   st->print("%s:", CompileBroker::compiler_name(comp_level()));
 363   print_compilation(st);
 364 }
 365 
 366 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 367 // CompileTask::print_line
 368 void CompileTask::print_line() {
 369   ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 370   // print compiler name if requested
 371   if (CIPrintCompilerName) tty->print("%s:", CompileBroker::compiler_name(comp_level()));
 372   print_compilation();
 373 }
 374 
 375 
 376 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 377 // CompileTask::print_compilation_impl
 378 void CompileTask::print_compilation_impl(outputStream* st, Method* method, int compile_id, int comp_level,
 379                                          bool is_osr_method, int osr_bci, bool is_blocking,
 380                                          const char* msg, bool short_form) {
 381   if (!short_form) {
 382     st->print("%7d ", (int) st->time_stamp().milliseconds());  // print timestamp
 383   }
 384   st->print("%4d ", compile_id);    // print compilation number
 385 
 386   // For unloaded methods the transition to zombie occurs after the
 387   // method is cleared so it's impossible to report accurate
 388   // information for that case.
 389   bool is_synchronized = false;
 390   bool has_exception_handler = false;
 391   bool is_native = false;
 392   if (method != NULL) {
 393     is_synchronized       = method->is_synchronized();
 394     has_exception_handler = method->has_exception_handler();
 395     is_native             = method->is_native();
 396   }
 397   // method attributes
 398   const char compile_type   = is_osr_method                   ? '%' : ' ';
 399   const char sync_char      = is_synchronized                 ? 's' : ' ';
 400   const char exception_char = has_exception_handler           ? '!' : ' ';
 401   const char blocking_char  = is_blocking                     ? 'b' : ' ';
 402   const char native_char    = is_native                       ? 'n' : ' ';
 403 
 404   // print method attributes
 405   st->print("%c%c%c%c%c ", compile_type, sync_char, exception_char, blocking_char, native_char);
 406 
 407   if (TieredCompilation) {
 408     if (comp_level != -1)  st->print("%d ", comp_level);
 409     else                   st->print("- ");
 410   }
 411   st->print("     ");  // more indent
 412 
 413   if (method == NULL) {
 414     st->print("(method)");
 415   } else {
 416     method->print_short_name(st);
 417     if (is_osr_method) {
 418       st->print(" @ %d", osr_bci);
 419     }
 420     if (method->is_native())
 421       st->print(" (native)");
 422     else
 423       st->print(" (%d bytes)", method->code_size());
 424   }
 425 
 426   if (msg != NULL) {
 427     st->print("   %s", msg);
 428   }
 429   if (!short_form) {
 430     st->cr();
 431   }
 432 }
 433 
 434 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 435 // CompileTask::print_inlining
 436 void CompileTask::print_inlining(outputStream* st, ciMethod* method, int inline_level, int bci, const char* msg) {
 437   //         1234567
 438   st->print("        ");     // print timestamp
 439   //         1234
 440   st->print("     ");        // print compilation number
 441 
 442   // method attributes
 443   if (method->is_loaded()) {
 444     const char sync_char      = method->is_synchronized()        ? 's' : ' ';
 445     const char exception_char = method->has_exception_handlers() ? '!' : ' ';
 446     const char monitors_char  = method->has_monitor_bytecodes()  ? 'm' : ' ';
 447 
 448     // print method attributes
 449     st->print(" %c%c%c  ", sync_char, exception_char, monitors_char);
 450   } else {
 451     //         %s!bn
 452     st->print("      ");     // print method attributes
 453   }
 454 
 455   if (TieredCompilation) {
 456     st->print("  ");
 457   }
 458   st->print("     ");        // more indent
 459   st->print("    ");         // initial inlining indent
 460 
 461   for (int i = 0; i < inline_level; i++)  st->print("  ");
 462 
 463   st->print("@ %d  ", bci);  // print bci
 464   method->print_short_name(st);
 465   if (method->is_loaded())
 466     st->print(" (%d bytes)", method->code_size());
 467   else
 468     st->print(" (not loaded)");
 469 
 470   if (msg != NULL) {
 471     st->print("   %s", msg);
 472   }
 473   st->cr();
 474 }
 475 
 476 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 477 // CompileTask::print_inline_indent
 478 void CompileTask::print_inline_indent(int inline_level, outputStream* st) {
 479   //         1234567
 480   st->print("        ");     // print timestamp
 481   //         1234
 482   st->print("     ");        // print compilation number
 483   //         %s!bn
 484   st->print("      ");       // print method attributes
 485   if (TieredCompilation) {
 486     st->print("  ");
 487   }
 488   st->print("     ");        // more indent
 489   st->print("    ");         // initial inlining indent
 490   for (int i = 0; i < inline_level; i++)  st->print("  ");
 491 }
 492 
 493 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 494 // CompileTask::print_compilation
 495 void CompileTask::print_compilation(outputStream* st, const char* msg, bool short_form) {
 496   bool is_osr_method = osr_bci() != InvocationEntryBci;
 497   print_compilation_impl(st, method(), compile_id(), comp_level(), is_osr_method, osr_bci(), is_blocking(), msg, short_form);
 498 }
 499 
 500 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 501 // CompileTask::log_task
 502 void CompileTask::log_task(xmlStream* log) {
 503   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 504   methodHandle method(thread, this->method());
 505   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 506 
 507   // <task id='9' method='M' osr_bci='X' level='1' blocking='1' stamp='1.234'>
 508   log->print(" compile_id='%d'", _compile_id);
 509   if (_osr_bci != CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci) {
 510     log->print(" compile_kind='osr'");  // same as nmethod::compile_kind
 511   } // else compile_kind='c2c'
 512   if (!method.is_null())  log->method(method);
 513   if (_osr_bci != CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci) {
 514     log->print(" osr_bci='%d'", _osr_bci);
 515   }
 516   if (_comp_level != CompLevel_highest_tier) {
 517     log->print(" level='%d'", _comp_level);
 518   }
 519   if (_is_blocking) {
 520     log->print(" blocking='1'");
 521   }
 522   log->stamp();
 523 }
 524 
 525 
 526 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 527 // CompileTask::log_task_queued
 528 void CompileTask::log_task_queued() {
 529   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 530   ttyLocker ttyl;
 531   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 532 
 533   xtty->begin_elem("task_queued");
 534   log_task(xtty);
 535   if (_comment != NULL) {
 536     xtty->print(" comment='%s'", _comment);
 537   }
 538   if (_hot_method != NULL) {
 539     methodHandle hot(thread, _hot_method);
 540     methodHandle method(thread, _method);
 541     if (hot() != method()) {
 542       xtty->method(hot);
 543     }
 544   }
 545   if (_hot_count != 0) {
 546     xtty->print(" hot_count='%d'", _hot_count);
 547   }
 548   xtty->end_elem();
 549 }
 550 
 551 
 552 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 553 // CompileTask::log_task_start
 554 void CompileTask::log_task_start(CompileLog* log)   {
 555   log->begin_head("task");
 556   log_task(log);
 557   log->end_head();
 558 }
 559 
 560 
 561 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 562 // CompileTask::log_task_done
 563 void CompileTask::log_task_done(CompileLog* log) {
 564   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 565   methodHandle method(thread, this->method());
 566   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 567 
 568   // <task_done ... stamp='1.234'>  </task>
 569   nmethod* nm = code();
 570   log->begin_elem("task_done success='%d' nmsize='%d' count='%d'",
 571                   _is_success, nm == NULL ? 0 : nm->content_size(),
 572                   method->invocation_count());
 573   int bec = method->backedge_count();
 574   if (bec != 0)  log->print(" backedge_count='%d'", bec);
 575   // Note:  "_is_complete" is about to be set, but is not.
 576   if (_num_inlined_bytecodes != 0) {
 577     log->print(" inlined_bytes='%d'", _num_inlined_bytecodes);
 578   }
 579   log->stamp();
 580   log->end_elem();
 581   log->tail("task");
 582   log->clear_identities();   // next task will have different CI
 583   if (log->unflushed_count() > 2000) {
 584     log->flush();
 585   }
 586   log->mark_file_end();
 587 }
 588 
 589 
 590 
 591 /**
 592  * Add a CompileTask to a CompileQueue
 593  */
 594 void CompileQueue::add(CompileTask* task) {
 595   assert(lock()->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 596   assert(!CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever(), "Do not add task if compilation is turned off forever");
 597 
 598   task->set_next(NULL);
 599   task->set_prev(NULL);
 600 
 601   if (_last == NULL) {
 602     // The compile queue is empty.
 603     assert(_first == NULL, "queue is empty");
 604     _first = task;
 605     _last = task;
 606   } else {
 607     // Append the task to the queue.
 608     assert(_last->next() == NULL, "not last");
 609     _last->set_next(task);
 610     task->set_prev(_last);
 611     _last = task;
 612   }
 613   ++_size;
 614 
 615   // Mark the method as being in the compile queue.
 616   task->method()->set_queued_for_compilation();
 617 
 618   NOT_PRODUCT(print();)
 619 
 620   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 621     task->log_task_queued();
 622   }
 623 
 624   // Notify CompilerThreads that a task is available.
 625   lock()->notify_all();
 626 }
 627 
 628 /**
 629  * Empties compilation queue by putting all compilation tasks onto
 630  * a freelist. Furthermore, the method wakes up all threads that are
 631  * waiting on a compilation task to finish. This can happen if background
 632  * compilation is disabled.
 633  */
 634 void CompileQueue::free_all() {
 635   MutexLocker mu(lock());
 636   CompileTask* next = _first;
 637 
 638   // Iterate over all tasks in the compile queue
 639   while (next != NULL) {
 640     CompileTask* current = next;
 641     next = current->next();
 642     // Wake up thread that blocks on the compile task.
 643     current->lock()->notify();
 644     // Put the task back on the freelist.
 645     CompileTask::free(current);
 646   }
 647   _first = NULL;
 648 
 649   // Wake up all threads that block on the queue.
 650   lock()->notify_all();
 651 }
 652 
 653 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 654 // CompileQueue::get
 655 //
 656 // Get the next CompileTask from a CompileQueue
 657 CompileTask* CompileQueue::get() {
 658   NMethodSweeper::possibly_sweep();
 659 
 660   MutexLocker locker(lock());
 661   // If _first is NULL we have no more compile jobs. There are two reasons for
 662   // having no compile jobs: First, we compiled everything we wanted. Second,
 663   // we ran out of code cache so compilation has been disabled. In the latter
 664   // case we perform code cache sweeps to free memory such that we can re-enable
 665   // compilation.
 666   while (_first == NULL) {
 667     // Exit loop if compilation is disabled forever
 668     if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 669       return NULL;
 670     }
 671 
 672     if (UseCodeCacheFlushing && !CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
 673       // Wait a certain amount of time to possibly do another sweep.
 674       // We must wait until stack scanning has happened so that we can
 675       // transition a method's state from 'not_entrant' to 'zombie'.
 676       long wait_time = NmethodSweepCheckInterval * 1000;
 677       if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepCheckInterval)) {
 678         // Only one thread at a time can do sweeping. Scale the
 679         // wait time according to the number of compiler threads.
 680         // As a result, the next sweep is likely to happen every 100ms
 681         // with an arbitrary number of threads that do sweeping.
 682         wait_time = 100 * CICompilerCount;
 683       }
 684       bool timeout = lock()->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, wait_time);
 685       if (timeout) {
 686         MutexUnlocker ul(lock());
 687         NMethodSweeper::possibly_sweep();
 688       }
 689     } else {
 690       // If there are no compilation tasks and we can compile new jobs
 691       // (i.e., there is enough free space in the code cache) there is
 692       // no need to invoke the sweeper. As a result, the hotness of methods
 693       // remains unchanged. This behavior is desired, since we want to keep
 694       // the stable state, i.e., we do not want to evict methods from the
 695       // code cache if it is unnecessary.
 696       // We need a timed wait here, since compiler threads can exit if compilation
 697       // is disabled forever. We use 5 seconds wait time; the exiting of compiler threads
 698       // is not critical and we do not want idle compiler threads to wake up too often.
 699       lock()->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 5*1000);
 700     }
 701   }
 702 
 703   if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 704     return NULL;
 705   }
 706 
 707   CompileTask* task = CompilationPolicy::policy()->select_task(this);
 708   remove(task);
 709   return task;
 710 }
 711 
 712 void CompileQueue::remove(CompileTask* task)
 713 {
 714    assert(lock()->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 715   if (task->prev() != NULL) {
 716     task->prev()->set_next(task->next());
 717   } else {
 718     // max is the first element
 719     assert(task == _first, "Sanity");
 720     _first = task->next();
 721   }
 722 
 723   if (task->next() != NULL) {
 724     task->next()->set_prev(task->prev());
 725   } else {
 726     // max is the last element
 727     assert(task == _last, "Sanity");
 728     _last = task->prev();
 729   }
 730   --_size;
 731 }
 732 
 733 // methods in the compile queue need to be marked as used on the stack
 734 // so that they don't get reclaimed by Redefine Classes
 735 void CompileQueue::mark_on_stack() {
 736   CompileTask* task = _first;
 737   while (task != NULL) {
 738     task->mark_on_stack();
 739     task = task->next();
 740   }
 741 }
 742 
 743 #ifndef PRODUCT
 744 /**
 745  * Print entire compilation queue.
 746  */
 747 void CompileQueue::print() {
 748   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
 749     ttyLocker ttyl;
 750     tty->print_cr("Contents of %s", name());
 751     tty->print_cr("----------------------");
 752     CompileTask* task = _first;
 753     while (task != NULL) {
 754       task->print_line();
 755       task = task->next();
 756     }
 757     tty->print_cr("----------------------");
 758   }
 759 }
 760 #endif // PRODUCT
 761 
 762 CompilerCounters::CompilerCounters(const char* thread_name, int instance, TRAPS) {
 763 
 764   _current_method[0] = '\0';
 765   _compile_type = CompileBroker::no_compile;
 766 
 767   if (UsePerfData) {
 768     ResourceMark rm;
 769 
 770     // create the thread instance name space string - don't create an
 771     // instance subspace if instance is -1 - keeps the adapterThread
 772     // counters  from having a ".0" namespace.
 773     const char* thread_i = (instance == -1) ? thread_name :
 774                       PerfDataManager::name_space(thread_name, instance);
 775 
 776 
 777     char* name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "method");
 778     _perf_current_method =
 779                PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, name,
 780                                                        cmname_buffer_length,
 781                                                        _current_method, CHECK);
 782 
 783     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "type");
 784     _perf_compile_type = PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, name,
 785                                                           PerfData::U_None,
 786                                                          (jlong)_compile_type,
 787                                                           CHECK);
 788 
 789     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "time");
 790     _perf_time = PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, name,
 791                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 792 
 793     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "compiles");
 794     _perf_compiles = PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, name,
 795                                                      PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 796   }
 797 }
 798 
 799 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 800 // CompileBroker::compilation_init
 801 //
 802 // Initialize the Compilation object
 803 void CompileBroker::compilation_init() {
 804   _last_method_compiled[0] = '\0';
 805 
 806   // No need to initialize compilation system if we do not use it.
 807   if (!UseCompiler) {
 808     return;
 809   }
 810 #ifndef SHARK
 811   // Set the interface to the current compiler(s).
 812   int c1_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_simple);
 813   int c2_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_full_optimization);
 814 #ifdef COMPILER1
 815   if (c1_count > 0) {
 816     _compilers[0] = new Compiler();
 817   }
 818 #endif // COMPILER1
 819 
 820 #ifdef COMPILER2
 821   if (c2_count > 0) {
 822     _compilers[1] = new C2Compiler();
 823   }
 824 #endif // COMPILER2
 825 
 826 #else // SHARK
 827   int c1_count = 0;
 828   int c2_count = 1;
 829 
 830   _compilers[1] = new SharkCompiler();
 831 #endif // SHARK
 832 
 833   // Start the CompilerThreads
 834   init_compiler_threads(c1_count, c2_count);
 835   // totalTime performance counter is always created as it is required
 836   // by the implementation of java.lang.management.CompilationMBean.
 837   {
 838     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 839     _perf_total_compilation =
 840                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(JAVA_CI, "totalTime",
 841                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 842   }
 843 
 844 
 845   if (UsePerfData) {
 846 
 847     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 848 
 849     // create the jvmstat performance counters
 850     _perf_osr_compilation =
 851                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrTime",
 852                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 853 
 854     _perf_standard_compilation =
 855                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardTime",
 856                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 857 
 858     _perf_total_bailout_count =
 859                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalBailouts",
 860                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 861 
 862     _perf_total_invalidated_count =
 863                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalInvalidates",
 864                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 865 
 866     _perf_total_compile_count =
 867                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalCompiles",
 868                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 869     _perf_total_osr_compile_count =
 870                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrCompiles",
 871                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 872 
 873     _perf_total_standard_compile_count =
 874                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardCompiles",
 875                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 876 
 877     _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled =
 878                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrBytes",
 879                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 880 
 881     _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled =
 882                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardBytes",
 883                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 884 
 885     _perf_sum_nmethod_size =
 886                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodSize",
 887                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 888 
 889     _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size =
 890                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodCodeSize",
 891                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 892 
 893     _perf_last_method =
 894                  PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastMethod",
 895                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 896                                        "", CHECK);
 897 
 898     _perf_last_failed_method =
 899             PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedMethod",
 900                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 901                                        "", CHECK);
 902 
 903     _perf_last_invalidated_method =
 904         PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedMethod",
 905                                      CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 906                                      "", CHECK);
 907 
 908     _perf_last_compile_type =
 909              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastType",
 910                                               PerfData::U_None,
 911                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 912                                               CHECK);
 913 
 914     _perf_last_compile_size =
 915              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastSize",
 916                                               PerfData::U_Bytes,
 917                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 918                                               CHECK);
 919 
 920 
 921     _perf_last_failed_type =
 922              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedType",
 923                                               PerfData::U_None,
 924                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 925                                               CHECK);
 926 
 927     _perf_last_invalidated_type =
 928          PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedType",
 929                                           PerfData::U_None,
 930                                           (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 931                                           CHECK);
 932   }
 933 
 934   _initialized = true;
 935 }
 936 
 937 
 938 CompilerThread* CompileBroker::make_compiler_thread(const char* name, CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters,
 939                                                     AbstractCompiler* comp, TRAPS) {
 940   CompilerThread* compiler_thread = NULL;
 941 
 942   Klass* k =
 943     SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(),
 944                                       true, CHECK_0);
 945   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
 946   instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_0);
 947   Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(name, CHECK_0);
 948 
 949   // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup
 950   Handle thread_group (THREAD,  Universe::system_thread_group());
 951   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 952   JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop,
 953                        klass,
 954                        vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
 955                        vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
 956                        thread_group,
 957                        string,
 958                        CHECK_0);
 959 
 960   {
 961     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock, THREAD);
 962     compiler_thread = new CompilerThread(queue, counters);
 963     // At this point the new CompilerThread data-races with this startup
 964     // thread (which I believe is the primoridal thread and NOT the VM
 965     // thread).  This means Java bytecodes being executed at startup can
 966     // queue compile jobs which will run at whatever default priority the
 967     // newly created CompilerThread runs at.
 968 
 969 
 970     // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
 971     // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception
 972     // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow
 973     // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails.
 974 
 975     if (compiler_thread == NULL || compiler_thread->osthread() == NULL){
 976       vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError",
 977                                     os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
 978     }
 979 
 980     java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), compiler_thread);
 981 
 982     // Note that this only sets the JavaThread _priority field, which by
 983     // definition is limited to Java priorities and not OS priorities.
 984     // The os-priority is set in the CompilerThread startup code itself
 985 
 986     java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NearMaxPriority);
 987 
 988     // Note that we cannot call os::set_priority because it expects Java
 989     // priorities and we are *explicitly* using OS priorities so that it's
 990     // possible to set the compiler thread priority higher than any Java
 991     // thread.
 992 
 993     int native_prio = CompilerThreadPriority;
 994     if (native_prio == -1) {
 995       if (UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority) {
 996         native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[CriticalPriority];
 997       } else {
 998         native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[NearMaxPriority];
 999       }
1000     }
1001     os::set_native_priority(compiler_thread, native_prio);
1002 
1003     java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
1004 
1005     compiler_thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
1006     compiler_thread->set_compiler(comp);
1007     Threads::add(compiler_thread);
1008     Thread::start(compiler_thread);
1009   }
1010 
1011   // Let go of Threads_lock before yielding
1012   os::yield(); // make sure that the compiler thread is started early (especially helpful on SOLARIS)
1013 
1014   return compiler_thread;
1015 }
1016 
1017 
1018 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_threads(int c1_compiler_count, int c2_compiler_count) {
1019   EXCEPTION_MARK;
1020 #if !defined(ZERO) && !defined(SHARK)
1021   assert(c2_compiler_count > 0 || c1_compiler_count > 0, "No compilers?");
1022 #endif // !ZERO && !SHARK
1023   // Initialize the compilation queue
1024   if (c2_compiler_count > 0) {
1025     _c2_compile_queue  = new CompileQueue("C2 CompileQueue",  MethodCompileQueue_lock);
1026     _compilers[1]->set_num_compiler_threads(c2_compiler_count);
1027   }
1028   if (c1_compiler_count > 0) {
1029     _c1_compile_queue  = new CompileQueue("C1 CompileQueue",  MethodCompileQueue_lock);
1030     _compilers[0]->set_num_compiler_threads(c1_compiler_count);
1031   }
1032 
1033   int compiler_count = c1_compiler_count + c2_compiler_count;
1034 
1035   _compiler_threads =
1036     new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCompiler) GrowableArray<CompilerThread*>(compiler_count, true);
1037 
1038   char name_buffer[256];
1039   for (int i = 0; i < c2_compiler_count; i++) {
1040     // Create a name for our thread.
1041     sprintf(name_buffer, "C2 CompilerThread%d", i);
1042     CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters("compilerThread", i, CHECK);
1043     // Shark and C2
1044     CompilerThread* new_thread = make_compiler_thread(name_buffer, _c2_compile_queue, counters, _compilers[1], CHECK);
1045     _compiler_threads->append(new_thread);
1046   }
1047 
1048   for (int i = c2_compiler_count; i < compiler_count; i++) {
1049     // Create a name for our thread.
1050     sprintf(name_buffer, "C1 CompilerThread%d", i);
1051     CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters("compilerThread", i, CHECK);
1052     // C1
1053     CompilerThread* new_thread = make_compiler_thread(name_buffer, _c1_compile_queue, counters, _compilers[0], CHECK);
1054     _compiler_threads->append(new_thread);
1055   }
1056 
1057   if (UsePerfData) {
1058     PerfDataManager::create_constant(SUN_CI, "threads", PerfData::U_Bytes, compiler_count, CHECK);
1059   }
1060 }
1061 
1062 
1063 /**
1064  * Set the methods on the stack as on_stack so that redefine classes doesn't
1065  * reclaim them. This method is executed at a safepoint.
1066  */
1067 void CompileBroker::mark_on_stack() {
1068   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "sanity check");
1069   // Since we are at a safepoint, we do not need a lock to access
1070   // the compile queues.
1071   if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
1072     _c2_compile_queue->mark_on_stack();
1073   }
1074   if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
1075     _c1_compile_queue->mark_on_stack();
1076   }
1077 }
1078 
1079 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1080 // CompileBroker::compile_method
1081 //
1082 // Request compilation of a method.
1083 void CompileBroker::compile_method_base(methodHandle method,
1084                                         int osr_bci,
1085                                         int comp_level,
1086                                         methodHandle hot_method,
1087                                         int hot_count,
1088                                         const char* comment,
1089                                         Thread* thread) {
1090   // do nothing if compiler thread(s) is not available
1091   if (!_initialized) {
1092     return;
1093   }
1094 
1095   guarantee(!method->is_abstract(), "cannot compile abstract methods");
1096   assert(method->method_holder()->oop_is_instance(),
1097          "sanity check");
1098   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(),
1099          "method holder must be initialized");
1100   assert(!method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "do not enqueue these guys");
1101 
1102   if (CIPrintRequests) {
1103     tty->print("request: ");
1104     method->print_short_name(tty);
1105     if (osr_bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
1106       tty->print(" osr_bci: %d", osr_bci);
1107     }
1108     tty->print(" comment: %s count: %d", comment, hot_count);
1109     if (!hot_method.is_null()) {
1110       tty->print(" hot: ");
1111       if (hot_method() != method()) {
1112           hot_method->print_short_name(tty);
1113       } else {
1114         tty->print("yes");
1115       }
1116     }
1117     tty->cr();
1118   }
1119 
1120   // A request has been made for compilation.  Before we do any
1121   // real work, check to see if the method has been compiled
1122   // in the meantime with a definitive result.
1123   if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1124     return;
1125   }
1126 
1127 #ifndef PRODUCT
1128   if (osr_bci != -1 && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OSROnlyBCI)) {
1129     if ((OSROnlyBCI > 0) ? (OSROnlyBCI != osr_bci) : (-OSROnlyBCI == osr_bci)) {
1130       // Positive OSROnlyBCI means only compile that bci.  Negative means don't compile that BCI.
1131       return;
1132     }
1133   }
1134 #endif
1135 
1136   // If this method is already in the compile queue, then
1137   // we do not block the current thread.
1138   if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) {
1139     // We may want to decay our counter a bit here to prevent
1140     // multiple denied requests for compilation.  This is an
1141     // open compilation policy issue. Note: The other possibility,
1142     // in the case that this is a blocking compile request, is to have
1143     // all subsequent blocking requesters wait for completion of
1144     // ongoing compiles. Note that in this case we'll need a protocol
1145     // for freeing the associated compile tasks. [Or we could have
1146     // a single static monitor on which all these waiters sleep.]
1147     return;
1148   }
1149 
1150   // If the requesting thread is holding the pending list lock
1151   // then we just return. We can't risk blocking while holding
1152   // the pending list lock or a 3-way deadlock may occur
1153   // between the reference handler thread, a GC (instigated
1154   // by a compiler thread), and compiled method registration.
1155   if (InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current())) {
1156     return;
1157   }
1158 
1159   // Outputs from the following MutexLocker block:
1160   CompileTask* task     = NULL;
1161   bool         blocking = false;
1162   CompileQueue* queue  = compile_queue(comp_level);
1163 
1164   // Acquire our lock.
1165   {
1166     MutexLocker locker(queue->lock(), thread);
1167 
1168     // Make sure the method has not slipped into the queues since
1169     // last we checked; note that those checks were "fast bail-outs".
1170     // Here we need to be more careful, see 14012000 below.
1171     if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) {
1172       return;
1173     }
1174 
1175     // We need to check again to see if the compilation has
1176     // completed.  A previous compilation may have registered
1177     // some result.
1178     if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1179       return;
1180     }
1181 
1182     // We now know that this compilation is not pending, complete,
1183     // or prohibited.  Assign a compile_id to this compilation
1184     // and check to see if it is in our [Start..Stop) range.
1185     int compile_id = assign_compile_id(method, osr_bci);
1186     if (compile_id == 0) {
1187       // The compilation falls outside the allowed range.
1188       return;
1189     }
1190 
1191     // Should this thread wait for completion of the compile?
1192     blocking = is_compile_blocking();
1193 
1194     // We will enter the compilation in the queue.
1195     // 14012000: Note that this sets the queued_for_compile bits in
1196     // the target method. We can now reason that a method cannot be
1197     // queued for compilation more than once, as follows:
1198     // Before a thread queues a task for compilation, it first acquires
1199     // the compile queue lock, then checks if the method's queued bits
1200     // are set or it has already been compiled. Thus there can not be two
1201     // instances of a compilation task for the same method on the
1202     // compilation queue. Consider now the case where the compilation
1203     // thread has already removed a task for that method from the queue
1204     // and is in the midst of compiling it. In this case, the
1205     // queued_for_compile bits must be set in the method (and these
1206     // will be visible to the current thread, since the bits were set
1207     // under protection of the compile queue lock, which we hold now.
1208     // When the compilation completes, the compiler thread first sets
1209     // the compilation result and then clears the queued_for_compile
1210     // bits. Neither of these actions are protected by a barrier (or done
1211     // under the protection of a lock), so the only guarantee we have
1212     // (on machines with TSO (Total Store Order)) is that these values
1213     // will update in that order. As a result, the only combinations of
1214     // these bits that the current thread will see are, in temporal order:
1215     // <RESULT, QUEUE> :
1216     //     <0, 1> : in compile queue, but not yet compiled
1217     //     <1, 1> : compiled but queue bit not cleared
1218     //     <1, 0> : compiled and queue bit cleared
1219     // Because we first check the queue bits then check the result bits,
1220     // we are assured that we cannot introduce a duplicate task.
1221     // Note that if we did the tests in the reverse order (i.e. check
1222     // result then check queued bit), we could get the result bit before
1223     // the compilation completed, and the queue bit after the compilation
1224     // completed, and end up introducing a "duplicate" (redundant) task.
1225     // In that case, the compiler thread should first check if a method
1226     // has already been compiled before trying to compile it.
1227     // NOTE: in the event that there are multiple compiler threads and
1228     // there is de-optimization/recompilation, things will get hairy,
1229     // and in that case it's best to protect both the testing (here) of
1230     // these bits, and their updating (here and elsewhere) under a
1231     // common lock.
1232     task = create_compile_task(queue,
1233                                compile_id, method,
1234                                osr_bci, comp_level,
1235                                hot_method, hot_count, comment,
1236                                blocking);
1237   }
1238 
1239   if (blocking) {
1240     wait_for_completion(task);
1241   }
1242 }
1243 
1244 
1245 nmethod* CompileBroker::compile_method(methodHandle method, int osr_bci,
1246                                        int comp_level,
1247                                        methodHandle hot_method, int hot_count,
1248                                        const char* comment, Thread* THREAD) {
1249   // make sure arguments make sense
1250   assert(method->method_holder()->oop_is_instance(), "not an instance method");
1251   assert(osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || (0 <= osr_bci && osr_bci < method->code_size()), "bci out of range");
1252   assert(!method->is_abstract() && (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || !method->is_native()), "cannot compile abstract/native methods");
1253   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(), "method holder must be initialized");
1254   // allow any levels for WhiteBox
1255   assert(WhiteBoxAPI || TieredCompilation || comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier, "only CompLevel_highest_tier must be used in non-tiered");
1256   // return quickly if possible
1257 
1258   // lock, make sure that the compilation
1259   // isn't prohibited in a straightforward way.
1260   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
1261   if (comp == NULL || !comp->can_compile_method(method) ||
1262       compilation_is_prohibited(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1263     return NULL;
1264   }
1265 
1266   if (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
1267     // standard compilation
1268     nmethod* method_code = method->code();
1269     if (method_code != NULL) {
1270       if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1271         return method_code;
1272       }
1273     }
1274     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1275       return NULL;
1276     }
1277   } else {
1278     // osr compilation
1279 #ifndef TIERED
1280     // seems like an assert of dubious value
1281     assert(comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier,
1282            "all OSR compiles are assumed to be at a single compilation lavel");
1283 #endif // TIERED
1284     // We accept a higher level osr method
1285     nmethod* nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1286     if (nm != NULL) return nm;
1287     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) return NULL;
1288   }
1289 
1290   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "No exception should be present");
1291   // some prerequisites that are compiler specific
1292   if (comp->is_c2() || comp->is_shark()) {
1293     method->constants()->resolve_string_constants(CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1294     // Resolve all classes seen in the signature of the method
1295     // we are compiling.
1296     Method::load_signature_classes(method, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1297   }
1298 
1299   // If the method is native, do the lookup in the thread requesting
1300   // the compilation. Native lookups can load code, which is not
1301   // permitted during compilation.
1302   //
1303   // Note: A native method implies non-osr compilation which is
1304   //       checked with an assertion at the entry of this method.
1305   if (method->is_native() && !method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1306     bool in_base_library;
1307     address adr = NativeLookup::lookup(method, in_base_library, THREAD);
1308     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1309       // In case of an exception looking up the method, we just forget
1310       // about it. The interpreter will kick-in and throw the exception.
1311       method->set_not_compilable(); // implies is_not_osr_compilable()
1312       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1313       return NULL;
1314     }
1315     assert(method->has_native_function(), "must have native code by now");
1316   }
1317 
1318   // RedefineClasses() has replaced this method; just return
1319   if (method->is_old()) {
1320     return NULL;
1321   }
1322 
1323   // JVMTI -- post_compile_event requires jmethod_id() that may require
1324   // a lock the compiling thread can not acquire. Prefetch it here.
1325   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1326     method->jmethod_id();
1327   }
1328 
1329   // do the compilation
1330   if (method->is_native()) {
1331     if (!PreferInterpreterNativeStubs || method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1332       // To properly handle the appendix argument for out-of-line calls we are using a small trampoline that
1333       // pops off the appendix argument and jumps to the target (see gen_special_dispatch in SharedRuntime).
1334       //
1335       // Since normal compiled-to-compiled calls are not able to handle such a thing we MUST generate an adapter
1336       // in this case.  If we can't generate one and use it we can not execute the out-of-line method handle calls.
1337       AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(method);
1338     } else {
1339       return NULL;
1340     }
1341   } else {
1342     // If the compiler is shut off due to code cache getting full
1343     // fail out now so blocking compiles dont hang the java thread
1344     if (!should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1345       CompilationPolicy::policy()->delay_compilation(method());
1346       return NULL;
1347     }
1348     compile_method_base(method, osr_bci, comp_level, hot_method, hot_count, comment, THREAD);
1349   }
1350 
1351   // return requested nmethod
1352   // We accept a higher level osr method
1353   return osr_bci  == InvocationEntryBci ? method->code() : method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1354 }
1355 
1356 
1357 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1358 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete
1359 //
1360 // See if compilation of this method is already complete.
1361 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete(methodHandle method,
1362                                             int          osr_bci,
1363                                             int          comp_level) {
1364   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1365   if (is_osr) {
1366     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) {
1367       return true;
1368     } else {
1369       nmethod* result = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, true);
1370       return (result != NULL);
1371     }
1372   } else {
1373     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1374       return true;
1375     } else {
1376       nmethod* result = method->code();
1377       if (result == NULL) return false;
1378       return comp_level == result->comp_level();
1379     }
1380   }
1381 }
1382 
1383 
1384 /**
1385  * See if this compilation is already requested.
1386  *
1387  * Implementation note: there is only a single "is in queue" bit
1388  * for each method.  This means that the check below is overly
1389  * conservative in the sense that an osr compilation in the queue
1390  * will block a normal compilation from entering the queue (and vice
1391  * versa).  This can be remedied by a full queue search to disambiguate
1392  * cases.  If it is deemed profitable, this may be done.
1393  */
1394 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_in_queue(methodHandle method) {
1395   return method->queued_for_compilation();
1396 }
1397 
1398 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1399 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited
1400 //
1401 // See if this compilation is not allowed.
1402 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited(methodHandle method, int osr_bci, int comp_level) {
1403   bool is_native = method->is_native();
1404   // Some compilers may not support the compilation of natives.
1405   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(comp_level);
1406   if (is_native &&
1407       (!CICompileNatives || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_native())) {
1408     method->set_not_compilable_quietly(comp_level);
1409     return true;
1410   }
1411 
1412   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1413   // Some compilers may not support on stack replacement.
1414   if (is_osr &&
1415       (!CICompileOSR || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_osr())) {
1416     method->set_not_osr_compilable(comp_level);
1417     return true;
1418   }
1419 
1420   // The method may be explicitly excluded by the user.
1421   bool quietly;
1422   if (CompilerOracle::should_exclude(method, quietly)) {
1423     if (!quietly) {
1424       // This does not happen quietly...
1425       ResourceMark rm;
1426       tty->print("### Excluding %s:%s",
1427                  method->is_native() ? "generation of native wrapper" : "compile",
1428                  (method->is_static() ? " static" : ""));
1429       method->print_short_name(tty);
1430       tty->cr();
1431     }
1432     method->set_not_compilable(CompLevel_all, !quietly, "excluded by CompilerOracle");
1433   }
1434 
1435   return false;
1436 }
1437 
1438 /**
1439  * Generate serialized IDs for compilation requests. If certain debugging flags are used
1440  * and the ID is not within the specified range, the method is not compiled and 0 is returned.
1441  * The function also allows to generate separate compilation IDs for OSR compilations.
1442  */
1443 int CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(methodHandle method, int osr_bci) {
1444 #ifdef ASSERT
1445   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1446   int id;
1447   if (method->is_native()) {
1448     assert(!is_osr, "can't be osr");
1449     // Adapters, native wrappers and method handle intrinsics
1450     // should be generated always.
1451     return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1452   } else if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
1453     id = Atomic::add(1, &_osr_compilation_id);
1454     if (CIStartOSR <= id && id < CIStopOSR) {
1455       return id;
1456     }
1457   } else {
1458     id = Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1459     if (CIStart <= id && id < CIStop) {
1460       return id;
1461     }
1462   }
1463 
1464   // Method was not in the appropriate compilation range.
1465   method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1466   return 0;
1467 #else
1468   // CICountOSR is a develop flag and set to 'false' by default. In a product built,
1469   // only _compilation_id is incremented.
1470   return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1471 #endif
1472 }
1473 
1474 /**
1475  * Should the current thread block until this compilation request
1476  * has been fulfilled?
1477  */
1478 bool CompileBroker::is_compile_blocking() {
1479   assert(!InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current()), "possible deadlock");
1480   return !BackgroundCompilation;
1481 }
1482 
1483 
1484 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1485 // CompileBroker::preload_classes
1486 void CompileBroker::preload_classes(methodHandle method, TRAPS) {
1487   // Move this code over from c1_Compiler.cpp
1488   ShouldNotReachHere();
1489 }
1490 
1491 
1492 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1493 // CompileBroker::create_compile_task
1494 //
1495 // Create a CompileTask object representing the current request for
1496 // compilation.  Add this task to the queue.
1497 CompileTask* CompileBroker::create_compile_task(CompileQueue* queue,
1498                                               int           compile_id,
1499                                               methodHandle  method,
1500                                               int           osr_bci,
1501                                               int           comp_level,
1502                                               methodHandle  hot_method,
1503                                               int           hot_count,
1504                                               const char*   comment,
1505                                               bool          blocking) {
1506   CompileTask* new_task = CompileTask::allocate();
1507   new_task->initialize(compile_id, method, osr_bci, comp_level,
1508                        hot_method, hot_count, comment,
1509                        blocking);
1510   queue->add(new_task);
1511   return new_task;
1512 }
1513 
1514 
1515 /**
1516  *  Wait for the compilation task to complete.
1517  */
1518 void CompileBroker::wait_for_completion(CompileTask* task) {
1519   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
1520     ttyLocker ttyl;
1521     tty->print_cr("BLOCKING FOR COMPILE");
1522   }
1523 
1524   assert(task->is_blocking(), "can only wait on blocking task");
1525 
1526   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
1527   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(true);
1528 
1529   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1530   {
1531     MutexLocker waiter(task->lock(), thread);
1532 
1533     while (!task->is_complete() && !is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1534       task->lock()->wait();
1535     }
1536   }
1537 
1538   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(false);
1539   if (is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1540     CompileTask::free(task);
1541     return;
1542   }
1543 
1544   // It is harmless to check this status without the lock, because
1545   // completion is a stable property (until the task object is recycled).
1546   assert(task->is_complete(), "Compilation should have completed");
1547   assert(task->code_handle() == NULL, "must be reset");
1548 
1549   // By convention, the waiter is responsible for recycling a
1550   // blocking CompileTask. Since there is only one waiter ever
1551   // waiting on a CompileTask, we know that no one else will
1552   // be using this CompileTask; we can free it.
1553   CompileTask::free(task);
1554 }
1555 
1556 /**
1557  * Initialize compiler thread(s) + compiler object(s). The postcondition
1558  * of this function is that the compiler runtimes are initialized and that
1559  * compiler threads can start compiling.
1560  */
1561 bool CompileBroker::init_compiler_runtime() {
1562   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1563   AbstractCompiler* comp = thread->compiler();
1564   // Final sanity check - the compiler object must exist
1565   guarantee(comp != NULL, "Compiler object must exist");
1566 
1567   int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1568   {
1569     MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1570     system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1571   }
1572 
1573   {
1574     // Must switch to native to allocate ci_env
1575     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1576     ciEnv ci_env(NULL, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1577     // Cache Jvmti state
1578     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1579     // Cache DTrace flags
1580     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1581 
1582     // Switch back to VM state to do compiler initialization
1583     ThreadInVMfromNative tv(thread);
1584     ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
1585 
1586 
1587     if (!comp->is_shark()) {
1588       // Perform per-thread and global initializations
1589       comp->initialize();
1590     }
1591   }
1592 
1593   if (comp->is_failed()) {
1594     disable_compilation_forever();
1595     // If compiler initialization failed, no compiler thread that is specific to a
1596     // particular compiler runtime will ever start to compile methods.
1597     shutdown_compiler_runtime(comp, thread);
1598     return false;
1599   }
1600 
1601   // C1 specific check
1602   if (comp->is_c1() && (thread->get_buffer_blob() == NULL)) {
1603     warning("Initialization of %s thread failed (no space to run compilers)", thread->name());
1604     return false;
1605   }
1606 
1607   return true;
1608 }
1609 
1610 /**
1611  * If C1 and/or C2 initialization failed, we shut down all compilation.
1612  * We do this to keep things simple. This can be changed if it ever turns
1613  * out to be a problem.
1614  */
1615 void CompileBroker::shutdown_compiler_runtime(AbstractCompiler* comp, CompilerThread* thread) {
1616   // Free buffer blob, if allocated
1617   if (thread->get_buffer_blob() != NULL) {
1618     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1619     CodeCache::free(thread->get_buffer_blob());
1620   }
1621 
1622   if (comp->should_perform_shutdown()) {
1623     // There are two reasons for shutting down the compiler
1624     // 1) compiler runtime initialization failed
1625     // 2) The code cache is full and the following flag is set: -XX:-UseCodeCacheFlushing
1626     warning("%s initialization failed. Shutting down all compilers", comp->name());
1627 
1628     // Only one thread per compiler runtime object enters here
1629     // Set state to shut down
1630     comp->set_shut_down();
1631 
1632     // Delete all queued compilation tasks to make compiler threads exit faster.
1633     if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
1634       _c1_compile_queue->free_all();
1635     }
1636 
1637     if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
1638       _c2_compile_queue->free_all();
1639     }
1640 
1641     // Set flags so that we continue execution with using interpreter only.
1642     UseCompiler    = false;
1643     UseInterpreter = true;
1644 
1645     // We could delete compiler runtimes also. However, there are references to
1646     // the compiler runtime(s) (e.g.,  nmethod::is_compiled_by_c1()) which then
1647     // fail. This can be done later if necessary.
1648   }
1649 }
1650 
1651 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1652 // CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop
1653 //
1654 // The main loop run by a CompilerThread.
1655 void CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop() {
1656   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1657   CompileQueue* queue = thread->queue();
1658   // For the thread that initializes the ciObjectFactory
1659   // this resource mark holds all the shared objects
1660   ResourceMark rm;
1661 
1662   // First thread to get here will initialize the compiler interface
1663 
1664   if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1665     ASSERT_IN_VM;
1666     MutexLocker only_one (CompileThread_lock, thread);
1667     if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1668       ciObjectFactory::initialize();
1669     }
1670   }
1671 
1672   // Open a log.
1673   if (LogCompilation) {
1674     init_compiler_thread_log();
1675   }
1676   CompileLog* log = thread->log();
1677   if (log != NULL) {
1678     log->begin_elem("start_compile_thread name='%s' thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' process='%d'",
1679                     thread->name(),
1680                     os::current_thread_id(),
1681                     os::current_process_id());
1682     log->stamp();
1683     log->end_elem();
1684   }
1685 
1686   // If compiler thread/runtime initialization fails, exit the compiler thread
1687   if (!init_compiler_runtime()) {
1688     return;
1689   }
1690 
1691   // Poll for new compilation tasks as long as the JVM runs. Compilation
1692   // should only be disabled if something went wrong while initializing the
1693   // compiler runtimes. This, in turn, should not happen. The only known case
1694   // when compiler runtime initialization fails is if there is not enough free
1695   // space in the code cache to generate the necessary stubs, etc.
1696   while (!is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1697     // We need this HandleMark to avoid leaking VM handles.
1698     HandleMark hm(thread);
1699 
1700     if (CodeCache::unallocated_capacity() < CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace) {
1701       // the code cache is really full
1702       handle_full_code_cache();
1703     }
1704 
1705     CompileTask* task = queue->get();
1706     if (task == NULL) {
1707       continue;
1708     }
1709 
1710     // Give compiler threads an extra quanta.  They tend to be bursty and
1711     // this helps the compiler to finish up the job.
1712     if( CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt )
1713       os::hint_no_preempt();
1714 
1715     // trace per thread time and compile statistics
1716     CompilerCounters* counters = ((CompilerThread*)thread)->counters();
1717     PerfTraceTimedEvent(counters->time_counter(), counters->compile_counter());
1718 
1719     // Assign the task to the current thread.  Mark this compilation
1720     // thread as active for the profiler.
1721     CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task);
1722     nmethodLocker result_handle;  // (handle for the nmethod produced by this task)
1723     task->set_code_handle(&result_handle);
1724     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1725 
1726     // Never compile a method if breakpoints are present in it
1727     if (method()->number_of_breakpoints() == 0) {
1728       // Compile the method.
1729       if ((UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods) && CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1730 #ifdef COMPILER1
1731         // Allow repeating compilations for the purpose of benchmarking
1732         // compile speed. This is not useful for customers.
1733         if (CompilationRepeat != 0) {
1734           int compile_count = CompilationRepeat;
1735           while (compile_count > 0) {
1736             invoke_compiler_on_method(task);
1737             nmethod* nm = method->code();
1738             if (nm != NULL) {
1739               nm->make_zombie();
1740               method->clear_code();
1741             }
1742             compile_count--;
1743           }
1744         }
1745 #endif /* COMPILER1 */
1746         invoke_compiler_on_method(task);
1747       } else {
1748         // After compilation is disabled, remove remaining methods from queue
1749         method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
1750       }
1751     }
1752   }
1753 
1754   // Shut down compiler runtime
1755   shutdown_compiler_runtime(thread->compiler(), thread);
1756 }
1757 
1758 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1759 // CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log
1760 //
1761 // Set up state required by +LogCompilation.
1762 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log() {
1763     CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1764     char  file_name[4*K];
1765     FILE* fp = NULL;
1766     intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1767     for (int try_temp_dir = 1; try_temp_dir >= 0; try_temp_dir--) {
1768       const char* dir = (try_temp_dir ? os::get_temp_directory() : NULL);
1769       if (dir == NULL) {
1770         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "hs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log",
1771                      thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1772       } else {
1773         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name),
1774                      "%s%shs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log", dir,
1775                      os::file_separator(), thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1776       }
1777 
1778       fp = fopen(file_name, "at");
1779       if (fp != NULL) {
1780         if (LogCompilation && Verbose) {
1781           tty->print_cr("Opening compilation log %s", file_name);
1782         }
1783         CompileLog* log = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCompiler) CompileLog(file_name, fp, thread_id);
1784         thread->init_log(log);
1785 
1786         if (xtty != NULL) {
1787           ttyLocker ttyl;
1788           // Record any per thread log files
1789           xtty->elem("thread_logfile thread='%d' filename='%s'", thread_id, file_name);
1790         }
1791         return;
1792       }
1793     }
1794     warning("Cannot open log file: %s", file_name);
1795 }
1796 
1797 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1798 // CompileBroker::set_should_block
1799 //
1800 // Set _should_block.
1801 // Call this from the VM, with Threads_lock held and a safepoint requested.
1802 void CompileBroker::set_should_block() {
1803   assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock");
1804   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint already");
1805 #ifndef PRODUCT
1806   if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1807     tty->print_cr("notifying compiler thread pool to block");
1808 #endif
1809   _should_block = true;
1810 }
1811 
1812 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1813 // CompileBroker::maybe_block
1814 //
1815 // Call this from the compiler at convenient points, to poll for _should_block.
1816 void CompileBroker::maybe_block() {
1817   if (_should_block) {
1818 #ifndef PRODUCT
1819     if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1820       tty->print_cr("compiler thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " poll detects block request", Thread::current());
1821 #endif
1822     ThreadInVMfromNative tivfn(JavaThread::current());
1823   }
1824 }
1825 
1826 // wrapper for CodeCache::print_summary()
1827 static void codecache_print(bool detailed)
1828 {
1829   ResourceMark rm;
1830   stringStream s;
1831   // Dump code cache  into a buffer before locking the tty,
1832   {
1833     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1834     CodeCache::print_summary(&s, detailed);
1835   }
1836   ttyLocker ttyl;
1837   tty->print(s.as_string());
1838 }
1839 
1840 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1841 // CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method
1842 //
1843 // Compile a method.
1844 //
1845 void CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method(CompileTask* task) {
1846   if (PrintCompilation) {
1847     ResourceMark rm;
1848     task->print_line();
1849   }
1850   elapsedTimer time;
1851 
1852   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1853   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1854 
1855   if (LogEvents) {
1856     _compilation_log->log_compile(thread, task);
1857   }
1858 
1859   // Common flags.
1860   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
1861   int osr_bci = task->osr_bci();
1862   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1863   bool should_log = (thread->log() != NULL);
1864   bool should_break = false;
1865   int task_level = task->comp_level();
1866   {
1867     // create the handle inside it's own block so it can't
1868     // accidentally be referenced once the thread transitions to
1869     // native.  The NoHandleMark before the transition should catch
1870     // any cases where this occurs in the future.
1871     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1872     should_break = check_break_at(method, compile_id, is_osr);
1873     if (should_log && !CompilerOracle::should_log(method)) {
1874       should_log = false;
1875     }
1876     assert(!method->is_native(), "no longer compile natives");
1877 
1878     // Save information about this method in case of failure.
1879     set_last_compile(thread, method, is_osr, task_level);
1880 
1881     DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level));
1882   }
1883 
1884   // Allocate a new set of JNI handles.
1885   push_jni_handle_block();
1886   Method* target_handle = task->method();
1887   int compilable = ciEnv::MethodCompilable;
1888   {
1889     int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1890     {
1891       MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1892       system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1893     }
1894 
1895     NoHandleMark  nhm;
1896     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1897 
1898     ciEnv ci_env(task, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1899     if (should_break) {
1900       ci_env.set_break_at_compile(true);
1901     }
1902     if (should_log) {
1903       ci_env.set_log(thread->log());
1904     }
1905     assert(thread->env() == &ci_env, "set by ci_env");
1906     // The thread-env() field is cleared in ~CompileTaskWrapper.
1907 
1908     // Cache Jvmti state
1909     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1910 
1911     // Cache DTrace flags
1912     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1913 
1914     ciMethod* target = ci_env.get_method_from_handle(target_handle);
1915 
1916     TraceTime t1("compilation", &time);
1917     EventCompilation event;
1918 
1919     AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(task_level);
1920     if (comp == NULL) {
1921       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("no compiler", !TieredCompilation);
1922     } else {
1923       comp->compile_method(&ci_env, target, osr_bci);
1924     }
1925 
1926     if (!ci_env.failing() && task->code() == NULL) {
1927       //assert(false, "compiler should always document failure");
1928       // The compiler elected, without comment, not to register a result.
1929       // Do not attempt further compilations of this method.
1930       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("compile failed", !TieredCompilation);
1931     }
1932 
1933     // Copy this bit to the enclosing block:
1934     compilable = ci_env.compilable();
1935 
1936     if (ci_env.failing()) {
1937       const char* retry_message = ci_env.retry_message();
1938       if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1939         _compilation_log->log_failure(thread, task, ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message);
1940       }
1941       if (PrintCompilation) {
1942         FormatBufferResource msg = retry_message != NULL ?
1943             err_msg_res("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s (%s)", ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message) :
1944             err_msg_res("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s",      ci_env.failure_reason());
1945         task->print_compilation(tty, msg);
1946       }
1947     } else {
1948       task->mark_success();
1949       task->set_num_inlined_bytecodes(ci_env.num_inlined_bytecodes());
1950       if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1951         nmethod* code = task->code();
1952         if (code != NULL) {
1953           _compilation_log->log_nmethod(thread, code);
1954         }
1955       }
1956     }
1957     // simulate crash during compilation
1958     assert(task->compile_id() != CICrashAt, "just as planned");
1959     if (event.should_commit()) {
1960       event.set_method(target->get_Method());
1961       event.set_compileID(compile_id);
1962       event.set_compileLevel(task->comp_level());
1963       event.set_succeded(task->is_success());
1964       event.set_isOsr(is_osr);
1965       event.set_codeSize((task->code() == NULL) ? 0 : task->code()->total_size());
1966       event.set_inlinedBytes(task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1967       event.commit();
1968     }
1969   }
1970   pop_jni_handle_block();
1971 
1972   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1973 
1974   DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level), task->is_success());
1975 
1976   collect_statistics(thread, time, task);
1977 
1978   if (PrintCompilation && PrintCompilation2) {
1979     tty->print("%7d ", (int) tty->time_stamp().milliseconds());  // print timestamp
1980     tty->print("%4d ", compile_id);    // print compilation number
1981     tty->print("%s ", (is_osr ? "%" : " "));
1982     if (task->code() != NULL) {
1983       tty->print("size: %d(%d) ", task->code()->total_size(), task->code()->insts_size());
1984     }
1985     tty->print_cr("time: %d inlined: %d bytes", (int)time.milliseconds(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1986   }
1987 
1988   if (PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation)
1989     codecache_print(/* detailed= */ false);
1990 
1991   // Disable compilation, if required.
1992   switch (compilable) {
1993   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
1994     if (is_osr)
1995       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly();
1996     else
1997       method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1998     break;
1999   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
2000     if (is_osr)
2001       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(task_level);
2002     else
2003       method->set_not_compilable_quietly(task_level);
2004     break;
2005   }
2006 
2007   // Note that the queued_for_compilation bits are cleared without
2008   // protection of a mutex. [They were set by the requester thread,
2009   // when adding the task to the complie queue -- at which time the
2010   // compile queue lock was held. Subsequently, we acquired the compile
2011   // queue lock to get this task off the compile queue; thus (to belabour
2012   // the point somewhat) our clearing of the bits must be occurring
2013   // only after the setting of the bits. See also 14012000 above.
2014   method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
2015 
2016 #ifdef ASSERT
2017   if (CollectedHeap::fired_fake_oom()) {
2018     // The current compile received a fake OOM during compilation so
2019     // go ahead and exit the VM since the test apparently succeeded
2020     tty->print_cr("*** Shutting down VM after successful fake OOM");
2021     vm_exit(0);
2022   }
2023 #endif
2024 }
2025 
2026 /**
2027  * The CodeCache is full.  Print out warning and disable compilation
2028  * or try code cache cleaning so compilation can continue later.
2029  */
2030 void CompileBroker::handle_full_code_cache() {
2031   UseInterpreter = true;
2032   if (UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods ) {
2033     if (xtty != NULL) {
2034       ResourceMark rm;
2035       stringStream s;
2036       // Dump code cache state into a buffer before locking the tty,
2037       // because log_state() will use locks causing lock conflicts.
2038       CodeCache::log_state(&s);
2039       // Lock to prevent tearing
2040       ttyLocker ttyl;
2041       xtty->begin_elem("code_cache_full");
2042       xtty->print(s.as_string());
2043       xtty->stamp();
2044       xtty->end_elem();
2045     }
2046 
2047     CodeCache::report_codemem_full();
2048 
2049 #ifndef PRODUCT
2050     if (CompileTheWorld || ExitOnFullCodeCache) {
2051       codecache_print(/* detailed= */ true);
2052       before_exit(JavaThread::current());
2053       exit_globals(); // will delete tty
2054       vm_direct_exit(CompileTheWorld ? 0 : 1);
2055     }
2056 #endif
2057     if (UseCodeCacheFlushing) {
2058       // Since code cache is full, immediately stop new compiles
2059       if (CompileBroker::set_should_compile_new_jobs(CompileBroker::stop_compilation)) {
2060         NMethodSweeper::log_sweep("disable_compiler");
2061       }
2062       // Switch to 'vm_state'. This ensures that possibly_sweep() can be called
2063       // without having to consider the state in which the current thread is.
2064       ThreadInVMfromUnknown in_vm;
2065       NMethodSweeper::possibly_sweep();
2066     } else {
2067       disable_compilation_forever();
2068     }
2069 
2070     // Print warning only once
2071     if (should_print_compiler_warning()) {
2072       warning("CodeCache is full. Compiler has been disabled.");
2073       warning("Try increasing the code cache size using -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=");
2074       codecache_print(/* detailed= */ true);
2075     }
2076   }
2077 }
2078 
2079 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2080 // CompileBroker::set_last_compile
2081 //
2082 // Record this compilation for debugging purposes.
2083 void CompileBroker::set_last_compile(CompilerThread* thread, methodHandle method, bool is_osr, int comp_level) {
2084   ResourceMark rm;
2085   char* method_name = method->name()->as_C_string();
2086   strncpy(_last_method_compiled, method_name, CompileBroker::name_buffer_length);
2087   char current_method[CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length];
2088   size_t maxLen = CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length;
2089 
2090   if (UsePerfData) {
2091     const char* class_name = method->method_holder()->name()->as_C_string();
2092 
2093     size_t s1len = strlen(class_name);
2094     size_t s2len = strlen(method_name);
2095 
2096     // check if we need to truncate the string
2097     if (s1len + s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
2098 
2099       // the strategy is to lop off the leading characters of the
2100       // class name and the trailing characters of the method name.
2101 
2102       if (s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
2103         // lop of the entire class name string, let snprintf handle
2104         // truncation of the method name.
2105         class_name += s1len; // null string
2106       }
2107       else {
2108         // lop off the extra characters from the front of the class name
2109         class_name += ((s1len + s2len + 2) - maxLen);
2110       }
2111     }
2112 
2113     jio_snprintf(current_method, maxLen, "%s %s", class_name, method_name);
2114   }
2115 
2116   if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
2117     _last_compile_type = osr_compile;
2118   } else {
2119     _last_compile_type = normal_compile;
2120   }
2121   _last_compile_level = comp_level;
2122 
2123   if (UsePerfData) {
2124     CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
2125     counters->set_current_method(current_method);
2126     counters->set_compile_type((jlong)_last_compile_type);
2127   }
2128 }
2129 
2130 
2131 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2132 // CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block
2133 //
2134 // Push on a new block of JNI handles.
2135 void CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block() {
2136   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2137 
2138   // Allocate a new block for JNI handles.
2139   // Inlined code from jni_PushLocalFrame()
2140   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = thread->active_handles();
2141   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(thread);
2142   assert(compile_handles != NULL && java_handles != NULL, "should not be NULL");
2143   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(java_handles);  // make sure java handles get gc'd.
2144   thread->set_active_handles(compile_handles);
2145 }
2146 
2147 
2148 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2149 // CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block
2150 //
2151 // Pop off the current block of JNI handles.
2152 void CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block() {
2153   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2154 
2155   // Release our JNI handle block
2156   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = thread->active_handles();
2157   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = compile_handles->pop_frame_link();
2158   thread->set_active_handles(java_handles);
2159   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(NULL);
2160   JNIHandleBlock::release_block(compile_handles, thread); // may block
2161 }
2162 
2163 
2164 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2165 // CompileBroker::check_break_at
2166 //
2167 // Should the compilation break at the current compilation.
2168 bool CompileBroker::check_break_at(methodHandle method, int compile_id, bool is_osr) {
2169   if (CICountOSR && is_osr && (compile_id == CIBreakAtOSR)) {
2170     return true;
2171   } else if( CompilerOracle::should_break_at(method) ) { // break when compiling
2172     return true;
2173   } else {
2174     return (compile_id == CIBreakAt);
2175   }
2176 }
2177 
2178 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2179 // CompileBroker::collect_statistics
2180 //
2181 // Collect statistics about the compilation.
2182 
2183 void CompileBroker::collect_statistics(CompilerThread* thread, elapsedTimer time, CompileTask* task) {
2184   bool success = task->is_success();
2185   methodHandle method (thread, task->method());
2186   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
2187   bool is_osr = (task->osr_bci() != standard_entry_bci);
2188   nmethod* code = task->code();
2189   CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
2190 
2191   assert(code == NULL || code->is_locked_by_vm(), "will survive the MutexLocker");
2192   MutexLocker locker(CompileStatistics_lock);
2193 
2194   // _perf variables are production performance counters which are
2195   // updated regardless of the setting of the CITime and CITimeEach flags
2196   //
2197   if (!success) {
2198     _total_bailout_count++;
2199     if (UsePerfData) {
2200       _perf_last_failed_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2201       _perf_last_failed_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2202       _perf_total_bailout_count->inc();
2203     }
2204   } else if (code == NULL) {
2205     if (UsePerfData) {
2206       _perf_last_invalidated_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2207       _perf_last_invalidated_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2208       _perf_total_invalidated_count->inc();
2209     }
2210     _total_invalidated_count++;
2211   } else {
2212     // Compilation succeeded
2213 
2214     // update compilation ticks - used by the implementation of
2215     // java.lang.management.CompilationMBean
2216     _perf_total_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2217 
2218     _t_total_compilation.add(time);
2219     _peak_compilation_time = time.milliseconds() > _peak_compilation_time ? time.milliseconds() : _peak_compilation_time;
2220 
2221     if (CITime) {
2222       if (is_osr) {
2223         _t_osr_compilation.add(time);
2224         _sum_osr_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2225       } else {
2226         _t_standard_compilation.add(time);
2227         _sum_standard_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2228       }
2229     }
2230 
2231     if (UsePerfData) {
2232       // save the name of the last method compiled
2233       _perf_last_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2234       _perf_last_compile_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2235       _perf_last_compile_size->set_value(method->code_size() +
2236                                          task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2237       if (is_osr) {
2238         _perf_osr_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2239         _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2240       } else {
2241         _perf_standard_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2242         _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2243       }
2244     }
2245 
2246     if (CITimeEach) {
2247       float bytes_per_sec = 1.0 * (method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes()) / time.seconds();
2248       tty->print_cr("%3d   seconds: %f bytes/sec : %f (bytes %d + %d inlined)",
2249                     compile_id, time.seconds(), bytes_per_sec, method->code_size(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2250     }
2251 
2252     // Collect counts of successful compilations
2253     _sum_nmethod_size      += code->total_size();
2254     _sum_nmethod_code_size += code->insts_size();
2255     _total_compile_count++;
2256 
2257     if (UsePerfData) {
2258       _perf_sum_nmethod_size->inc(     code->total_size());
2259       _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size->inc(code->insts_size());
2260       _perf_total_compile_count->inc();
2261     }
2262 
2263     if (is_osr) {
2264       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_osr_compile_count->inc();
2265       _total_osr_compile_count++;
2266     } else {
2267       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_standard_compile_count->inc();
2268       _total_standard_compile_count++;
2269     }
2270   }
2271   // set the current method for the thread to null
2272   if (UsePerfData) counters->set_current_method("");
2273 }
2274 
2275 const char* CompileBroker::compiler_name(int comp_level) {
2276   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
2277   if (comp == NULL) {
2278     return "no compiler";
2279   } else {
2280     return (comp->name());
2281   }
2282 }
2283 
2284 void CompileBroker::print_times() {
2285   tty->cr();
2286   tty->print_cr("Accumulated compiler times (for compiled methods only)");
2287   tty->print_cr("------------------------------------------------");
2288                //0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666666666
2289                //0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
2290   tty->print_cr("  Total compilation time   : %6.3f s", CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation.seconds());
2291   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %6.3f s, Average : %2.3f",
2292                 CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation.seconds(),
2293                 CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count);
2294   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %6.3f s, Average : %2.3f", CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation.seconds(), CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count);
2295 
2296   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(CompLevel_simple);
2297   if (comp != NULL) {
2298     comp->print_timers();
2299   }
2300   comp = compiler(CompLevel_full_optimization);
2301   if (comp != NULL) {
2302     comp->print_timers();
2303   }
2304   tty->cr();
2305   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled methods   : %6d methods", CompileBroker::_total_compile_count);
2306   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %6d methods", CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count);
2307   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %6d methods", CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count);
2308   int tcb = CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled + CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled;
2309   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled bytecodes : %6d bytes", tcb);
2310   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %6d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled);
2311   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %6d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled);
2312   int bps = (int)(tcb / CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation.seconds());
2313   tty->print_cr("  Average compilation speed: %6d bytes/s", bps);
2314   tty->cr();
2315   tty->print_cr("  nmethod code size        : %6d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size);
2316   tty->print_cr("  nmethod total size       : %6d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size);
2317 }
2318 
2319 // Debugging output for failure
2320 void CompileBroker::print_last_compile() {
2321   if ( _last_compile_level != CompLevel_none &&
2322        compiler(_last_compile_level) != NULL &&
2323        _last_method_compiled != NULL &&
2324        _last_compile_type != no_compile) {
2325     if (_last_compile_type == osr_compile) {
2326       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  [osr]%d+++(%d) %s",
2327                     _osr_compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2328     } else {
2329       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  %d+++(%d) %s",
2330                     _compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2331     }
2332   }
2333 }
2334 
2335 
2336 void CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(outputStream* st) {
2337 #ifndef PRODUCT
2338   st->print_cr("Compiler thread printing unimplemented.");
2339   st->cr();
2340 #endif
2341 }