1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 
  30 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  31 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  32 #ifdef TIERED
  33 #define  trueInTiered true
  34 #define falseInTiered false
  35 #else
  36 #define  trueInTiered false
  37 #define falseInTiered true
  38 #endif
  39 
  40 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  41 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  42 #endif
  43 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  44 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  45 #endif
  46 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  47 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  48 #endif
  49 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  50 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
  51 #endif
  52 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  53 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
  54 #endif
  55 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  56 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  59 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  60 #endif
  61 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  62 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  63 #endif
  64 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  65 # include "globals_aix.hpp"
  66 #endif
  67 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  68 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
  69 #endif
  70 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  71 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  72 #endif
  73 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  74 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  75 #endif
  76 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  77 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  78 #endif
  79 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  80 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  81 #endif
  82 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  83 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  84 #endif
  85 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  86 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  87 #endif
  88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
  89 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
  90 #endif
  91 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
  92 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
  93 #endif
  94 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
  95 # include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
  96 #endif
  97 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
  98 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
  99 #endif
 100 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
 101 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
 102 #endif
 103 #ifdef COMPILER1
 104 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 105 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
 106 #endif
 107 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 108 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
 109 #endif
 110 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 111 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
 112 #endif
 113 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 114 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
 115 #endif
 116 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 117 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
 118 #endif
 119 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 120 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
 121 #endif
 122 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 123 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
 124 #endif
 125 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 126 # include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
 127 #endif
 128 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 129 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
 130 #endif
 131 #endif
 132 #ifdef COMPILER2
 133 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 134 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
 135 #endif
 136 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 137 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
 138 #endif
 139 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 140 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
 141 #endif
 142 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 143 # include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
 144 #endif
 145 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 146 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
 147 #endif
 148 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 149 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
 150 #endif
 151 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 152 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
 153 #endif
 154 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 155 # include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
 156 #endif
 157 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 158 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
 159 #endif
 160 #endif
 161 #ifdef SHARK
 162 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 163 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 164 #endif
 165 #endif
 166 
 167 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
 168 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 169 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 170 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 171 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 172 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 173 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 174 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 175 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 176 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 177 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 178 
 179 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 180 define_pd_global(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,            0);
 181 
 182 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 183 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 184 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 185 define_pd_global(intx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,        4*K);
 186 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 187 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 188 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 189 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 190 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 191 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 192 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
 193 define_pd_global(uintx,MetaspaceSize,    ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 194 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 195 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 196 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 197 #else
 198 
 199 #ifdef COMPILER2
 200 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 201 #else
 202 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 203 #endif // COMPILER2
 204 
 205 #endif // no compilers
 206 
 207 // string type aliases used only in this file
 208 typedef const char* ccstr;
 209 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 210 
 211 struct Flag {
 212   enum Flags {
 213     // value origin
 214     DEFAULT          = 0,
 215     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 216     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 217     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 218     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 219     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 220     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 221     INTERNAL         = 7,
 222 
 223     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 224     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 225     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 226 
 227     // flag kind
 228     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 229     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 230     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 231     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 232     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 233     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 234     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 235     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 236     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 237     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 238     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 239     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 240     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 241     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 242 
 243     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 244   };
 245 
 246   const char* _type;
 247   const char* _name;
 248   void* _addr;
 249   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 250   Flags _flags;
 251 
 252   // points to all Flags static array
 253   static Flag* flags;
 254 
 255   // number of flags
 256   static size_t numFlags;
 257 
 258   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 259   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 260 
 261   void check_writable();
 262 
 263   bool is_bool() const;
 264   bool get_bool() const;
 265   void set_bool(bool value);
 266 
 267   bool is_intx() const;
 268   intx get_intx() const;
 269   void set_intx(intx value);
 270 
 271   bool is_uintx() const;
 272   uintx get_uintx() const;
 273   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 274 
 275   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 276   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 277   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 278 
 279   bool is_double() const;
 280   double get_double() const;
 281   void set_double(double value);
 282 
 283   bool is_ccstr() const;
 284   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 285   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 286   void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 287 
 288   Flags get_origin();
 289   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 290 
 291   bool is_default();
 292   bool is_ergonomic();
 293   bool is_command_line();
 294 
 295   bool is_product() const;
 296   bool is_manageable() const;
 297   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 298   bool is_experimental() const;
 299   bool is_notproduct() const;
 300   bool is_develop() const;
 301   bool is_read_write() const;
 302   bool is_commercial() const;
 303 
 304   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 305 
 306   bool is_unlocker() const;
 307   bool is_unlocked() const;
 308   bool is_writeable() const;
 309   bool is_external() const;
 310 
 311   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 312   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 313   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 314   bool is_external_ext() const;
 315 
 316   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 317   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 318 
 319   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false );
 320   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 321   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 322 };
 323 
 324 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 325 
 326 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 327 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 328 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 329 class FlagSetting {
 330   bool val;
 331   bool* flag;
 332  public:
 333   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 334   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 335 };
 336 
 337 
 338 class CounterSetting {
 339   intx* counter;
 340  public:
 341   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 342   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 343 };
 344 
 345 
 346 class UIntFlagSetting {
 347   uintx val;
 348   uintx* flag;
 349  public:
 350   UIntFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 351   ~UIntFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 352 };
 353 
 354 
 355 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 356   double val;
 357   double* flag;
 358  public:
 359   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 360   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 361 };
 362 
 363 
 364 class CommandLineFlags {
 365  public:
 366   static bool boolAt(char* name, size_t len, bool* value);
 367   static bool boolAt(char* name, bool* value)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 368   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 369   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 370 
 371   static bool intxAt(char* name, size_t len, intx* value);
 372   static bool intxAt(char* name, intx* value)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 373   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 374   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 375 
 376   static bool uintxAt(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value);
 377   static bool uintxAt(char* name, uintx* value)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 378   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 379   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 380 
 381   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value);
 382   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, uint64_t* value) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 383   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 384   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 385 
 386   static bool doubleAt(char* name, size_t len, double* value);
 387   static bool doubleAt(char* name, double* value)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 388   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 389   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 390 
 391   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value);
 392   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, ccstr* value)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 393   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 394   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 395   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 396   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 397 
 398   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 399   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 400   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 401 
 402   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments);
 403 
 404   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 405 };
 406 
 407 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 408 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 409 #ifdef ASSERT
 410 #define trueInDebug  true
 411 #define falseInDebug false
 412 #else
 413 #define trueInDebug  false
 414 #define falseInDebug true
 415 #endif
 416 
 417 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 418 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 419 #ifdef PRODUCT
 420 #define trueInProduct  true
 421 #define falseInProduct false
 422 #else
 423 #define trueInProduct  false
 424 #define falseInProduct true
 425 #endif
 426 
 427 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
 428 #define falseInEmbedded false
 429 #else
 430 #define falseInEmbedded true
 431 #endif
 432 
 433 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 434 // product flags are always settable / visible
 435 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 436 
 437 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 438 // bool, intx, uintx, ccstr.
 439 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 440 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 441 
 442 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 443 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 444 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 445 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 446 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 447 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 448 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 449 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 450 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 451 //
 452 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 453 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 454 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 455 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 456 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 457 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 458 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 459 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 460 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 461 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 462 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 463 //
 464 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 465 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 466 //    direction from support engineers.
 467 //
 468 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 469 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 470 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 471 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 472 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 473 //    interface.
 474 //
 475 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 476 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 477 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 478 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 479 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 480 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 481 //
 482 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 483 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 484 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 485 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 486 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 487 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 488 //
 489 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 490 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 491 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 492 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 493 //
 494 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 495 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 496 
 497 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
 498                                                                             \
 499   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 500           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 501           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 502                                                                             \
 503   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 504           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 505           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 506                                                                             \
 507   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 508           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 509                                                                             \
 510   product_pd(uintx, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                     \
 511           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 512                                                                             \
 513   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 514           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 515                                                                             \
 516   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 517           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 518                                                                             \
 519   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 520           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 521                                                                             \
 522   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
 523    * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
 524    * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
 525   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 526           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 527                                                                             \
 528   /* Temp PPC Flag to allow disabling the use of lwsync on ppc platforms    \
 529    * that don't support it.  This will be replaced by processor detection   \
 530    * logic.                                                                 \
 531    */                                                                       \
 532   product(bool, UsePPCLWSYNC, true,                                         \
 533           "Use lwsync instruction if true, else use slower sync")           \
 534                                                                             \
 535   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 536           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 537                                                                             \
 538   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 539   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 540           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 541                                                                             \
 542   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 543           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 544                                                                             \
 545   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 546           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 547           "features")                                                       \
 548                                                                             \
 549   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 550           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 551           "dumped")                                                         \
 552                                                                             \
 553   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 554           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 555                                                                             \
 556   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 557           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 558                                                                             \
 559   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 560           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 561                                                                             \
 562   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 563           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 564           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 565                                                                             \
 566   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 567           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 568                                                                             \
 569   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 570           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 571                                                                             \
 572   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 573           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 574                                                                             \
 575   product(uintx, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                            \
 576           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 577                                                                             \
 578   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 579           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 580                                                                             \
 581   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 582           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 583           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 584           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 585                                                                             \
 586   product(uintx, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                  \
 587           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 588                                                                             \
 589   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 590           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 591                                                                             \
 592   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 593           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 594                                                                             \
 595   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 596           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 597                                                                             \
 598   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 599           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 600                                                                             \
 601   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 602           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 603                                                                             \
 604   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 605           "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
 606                                                                             \
 607   product(uintx, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                   \
 608           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 609                                                                             \
 610   product(uintx, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                         \
 611           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 612                                                                             \
 613   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 614           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 615                                                                             \
 616   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 617           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 618                                                                             \
 619   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 620           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 621                                                                             \
 622   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 623           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 624                                                                             \
 625   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 626           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 627                                                                             \
 628   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 629           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 630           "a given threshold")                                              \
 631                                                                             \
 632   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 633           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 634           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 635                                                                             \
 636   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 637           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 638           "compilation")                                                    \
 639                                                                             \
 640   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 641           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 642                                                                             \
 643   develop(bool, NoYieldsInMicrolock, false,                                 \
 644           "Disable yields in microlock")                                    \
 645                                                                             \
 646   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 647           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 648                                                                             \
 649   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 650           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 651                                                                             \
 652   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 653           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 654                                                                             \
 655   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 656           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 657           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 658                                                                             \
 659   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 660           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 661           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 662                                                                             \
 663   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 664           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 665                                                                             \
 666   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 667           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 668                                                                             \
 669   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 670           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 671                                                                             \
 672   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 673           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 674                                                                             \
 675   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 676           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 677                                                                             \
 678   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 679           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 680           "base library DLL")                                               \
 681                                                                             \
 682   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 683           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 684           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 685                                                                             \
 686   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 687           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 688                                                                             \
 689   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 690           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 691                                                                             \
 692   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 693           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 694                                                                             \
 695   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 696           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 697                                                                             \
 698   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 699           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 700                                                                             \
 701   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 702           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 703                                                                             \
 704   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 705           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 706                                                                             \
 707   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 708           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
 709                                                                             \
 710   product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
 711           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 712                                                                             \
 713   product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 714           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 715                                                                             \
 716   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 717           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 718                                                                             \
 719   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 720           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 721                                                                             \
 722   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 723           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 724                                                                             \
 725   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 726           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 727                                                                             \
 728   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 729           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 730                                                                             \
 731   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 732           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 733                                                                             \
 734   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 735           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 736                                                                             \
 737   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 738           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 739           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 740                                                                             \
 741   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 742           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 743           "that use No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                 \
 744                                                                             \
 745   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 746           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 747                                                                             \
 748   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 749           "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
 750                                                                             \
 751   product(bool, UseCompilerSafepoints, true,                                \
 752           "Stop at safepoints in compiled code")                            \
 753                                                                             \
 754   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 755           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 756                                                                             \
 757   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 758           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 759                                                                             \
 760   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 761           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 762           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 763                                                                             \
 764   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 765           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 766                                                                             \
 767   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 768   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed */                         \
 769   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 770           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 771                                                                             \
 772   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 773           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 774                                                                             \
 775   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 776           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 777                                                                             \
 778   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 779           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 780                                                                             \
 781   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 782           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 783                                                                             \
 784   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 785           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 786                                                                             \
 787   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 788           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 789                                                                             \
 790   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 791           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 792                                                                             \
 793   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 794           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 795                                                                             \
 796   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 797           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 798                                                                             \
 799   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 800           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 801                                                                             \
 802   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 803           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 804                                                                             \
 805   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 806           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 807                                                                             \
 808   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 809           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 810                                                                             \
 811   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 812           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 813                                                                             \
 814   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCacheOften, false,                             \
 815           "Verify compiled-code cache often")                               \
 816                                                                             \
 817   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 818           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 819                                                                             \
 820   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 821           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 822           "entering the VM")                                                \
 823                                                                             \
 824   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 825           "Warn if value contains oop (requires ZapDeadLocals)")            \
 826                                                                             \
 827   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 828           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 829                                                                             \
 830   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 831           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 832                                                                             \
 833   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 834           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 835                                                                             \
 836   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 837           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 838                                                                             \
 839   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 840           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 841                                                                             \
 842   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 843           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 844                                                                             \
 845   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 846           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 847                                                                             \
 848   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 849           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 850                                                                             \
 851   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 852           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 853                                                                             \
 854   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 855           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 856                                                                             \
 857   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 858           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 859                                                                             \
 860   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 861           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 862                                                                             \
 863   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 864           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 865                                                                             \
 866   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 867           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 868                                                                             \
 869   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
 870           "Display detailed verification details")                          \
 871                                                                             \
 872   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 873           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
 874           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
 875           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
 876                                                                             \
 877   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 878           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
 879                                                                             \
 880   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 881           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
 882                                                                             \
 883   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 884           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
 885                                                                             \
 886   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 887           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 888                                                                             \
 889   product(bool, CreateMinidumpOnCrash, false,                               \
 890           "Create minidump on VM fatal error")                              \
 891                                                                             \
 892   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 893           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 894                                                                             \
 895   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 896           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
 897                                                                             \
 898   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 899           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 900           "for examples")                                                   \
 901                                                                             \
 902   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 903           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 904                                                                             \
 905   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
 906           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
 907                                                                             \
 908   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
 909           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
 910                                                                             \
 911   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
 912           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
 913                                                                             \
 914   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
 915           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
 916           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
 917           "in the working directory)")                                      \
 918                                                                             \
 919   develop(uintx, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                           \
 920           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
 921           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
 922                                                                             \
 923   develop(uintx, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                  \
 924           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
 925                                                                             \
 926   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
 927           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
 928                                                                             \
 929   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
 930           "Trace VM operations")                                            \
 931                                                                             \
 932   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
 933           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
 934                                                                             \
 935   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
 936           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
 937                                                                             \
 938   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
 939           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
 940                                                                             \
 941   diagnostic(bool, AutoShutdownNMT, true,                                   \
 942           "Automatically shutdown native memory tracking under stress "     \
 943           "situations. When set to false, native memory tracking tries to " \
 944           "stay alive at the expense of JVM performance")                   \
 945                                                                             \
 946   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
 947           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
 948                                                                             \
 949   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
 950           "Print compilations")                                             \
 951                                                                             \
 952   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
 953           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
 954                                                                             \
 955   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
 956           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
 957           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
 958           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
 959                                                                             \
 960   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
 961           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
 962                                                                             \
 963   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
 964           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
 965                                                                             \
 966   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
 967           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
 968                                                                             \
 969   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
 970           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
 971                                                                             \
 972   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
 973           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
 974                                                                             \
 975   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
 976           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
 977                                                                             \
 978   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
 979           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
 980                                                                             \
 981   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
 982           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
 983                                                                             \
 984   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
 985           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
 986                                                                             \
 987   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
 988           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
 989                                                                             \
 990   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
 991           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 992                                                                             \
 993   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
 994           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 995                                                                             \
 996   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
 997           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
 998                                                                             \
 999   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1000           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1001                                                                             \
1002   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1003           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1004           "exception happens")                                              \
1005                                                                             \
1006   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1007           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1008                                                                             \
1009   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1010           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1011                                                                             \
1012   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1013           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1014           "compiled")                                                       \
1015                                                                             \
1016   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1017           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1018                                                                             \
1019   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1020           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1021                                                                             \
1022   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1023           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1024                                                                             \
1025   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1026           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1027                                                                             \
1028   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1029           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1030                                                                             \
1031   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1032           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1033           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1034                                                                             \
1035   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1036           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1037                                                                             \
1038   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1039           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1040                                                                             \
1041   develop(bool, PrintJVMWarnings, false,                                    \
1042           "Print warnings for unimplemented JVM functions")                 \
1043                                                                             \
1044   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1045           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1046                                                                             \
1047   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1048           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1049                                                                             \
1050   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1051           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1052           "after allocation")                                               \
1053                                                                             \
1054   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1055           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1056           "references")                                                     \
1057                                                                             \
1058   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1059           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1060           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1061                                                                             \
1062   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1063           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1064                                                                             \
1065   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1066           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1067                                                                             \
1068   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1069           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1070                                                                             \
1071   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1072           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1073                                                                             \
1074   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1075           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1076           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1077                                                                             \
1078   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1079           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1080                                                                             \
1081   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1082           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1083                                                                             \
1084   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1085           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1086                                                                             \
1087   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1088           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1089           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1090           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1091                                                                             \
1092   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1093           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1094           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1095           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1096                                                                             \
1097   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1098           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1099           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1100                                                                             \
1101   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1102           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1103                                                                             \
1104   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1105           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls (for Solaris only)")       \
1106                                                                             \
1107   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1108           "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1109           "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1110                                                                             \
1111   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1112           "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1113           "behavior (Solaris only)")                                        \
1114                                                                             \
1115   product(bool, UseBoundThreads, true,                                      \
1116           "Bind user level threads to kernel threads (for Solaris only)")   \
1117                                                                             \
1118   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1119           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1120           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1121                                                                             \
1122   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1123           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1124           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1125                                                                             \
1126   product(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                           \
1127           "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")            \
1128                                                                             \
1129   product(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                                \
1130           "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                             \
1131           "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")                 \
1132                                                                             \
1133   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1134                                                                             \
1135   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1136                                                                             \
1137   product(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) Experimental Sync flags") \
1138                                                                             \
1139   product(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                               \
1140                                                                             \
1141   product(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")                    \
1142                                                                             \
1143   product(intx, hashCode, 5,                                                \
1144           "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")                \
1145                                                                             \
1146   product(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                             \
1147           "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                     \
1148           "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")                   \
1149                                                                             \
1150   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1151           "Prevent spurious or premature wakeups from object.wait "         \
1152           "(Solaris only)")                                                 \
1153                                                                             \
1154   product(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                     \
1155                                                                             \
1156   product(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                        \
1157                                                                             \
1158   product(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")                   \
1159                                                                             \
1160   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1161           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1162           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1163                                                                             \
1164   product(bool, AdjustConcurrency, false,                                   \
1165           "Call thr_setconcurrency at thread creation time to avoid "       \
1166           "LWP starvation on MP systems (for Solaris Only)")                \
1167                                                                             \
1168   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1169           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1170                                                                             \
1171   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1172           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1173                                                                             \
1174   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1175           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1176                                                                             \
1177   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1178           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1179                                                                             \
1180   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1181           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1182           "tables")                                                         \
1183                                                                             \
1184   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1185           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1186           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1187                                                                             \
1188   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1189           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1190           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1191                                                                             \
1192   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1193           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1194           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1195                                                                             \
1196   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1197           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1198                                                                             \
1199   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1200           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1201                                                                             \
1202   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1203           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1204                                                                             \
1205   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1206           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1207                                                                             \
1208   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1209           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1210                                                                             \
1211   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1212           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1213           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1214           "at this time")                                                   \
1215                                                                             \
1216   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1217           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1218           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1219                                                                             \
1220   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1221           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1222                                                                             \
1223   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1224           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1225                                                                             \
1226   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1227           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1228                                                                             \
1229   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1230           "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last, "            \
1231           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1232                                                                             \
1233   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1234           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1235                                                                             \
1236   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1237           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1238                                                                             \
1239   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1240           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1241                                                                             \
1242   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1243           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1244                                                                             \
1245   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1246           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1247                                                                             \
1248   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1249           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1250                                                                             \
1251   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1252           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1253                                                                             \
1254   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1255           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1256                                                                             \
1257   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1258           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1259           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1260                                                                             \
1261   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1262           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1263           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1264                                                                             \
1265   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1266           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1267           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1268                                                                             \
1269   /* tracing */                                                             \
1270                                                                             \
1271   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1272           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1273                                                                             \
1274   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1275           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1276                                                                             \
1277   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1278           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1279                                                                             \
1280   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1281           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1282                                                                             \
1283   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1284           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1285                                                                             \
1286   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1287   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1288   /* This option should be used with caution. */                            \
1289   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1290           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1291                                                                             \
1292   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1293           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1294                                                                             \
1295   develop(bool, StressMethodComparator, false,                              \
1296           "Run the MethodComparator on all loaded methods")                 \
1297                                                                             \
1298   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1299   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1300           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1301                                                                             \
1302   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1303           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1304                                                                             \
1305   develop(bool, TraceThreadEvents, false,                                   \
1306           "Trace all thread events")                                        \
1307                                                                             \
1308   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1309           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1310                                                                             \
1311   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1312           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1313                                                                             \
1314   develop(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1315           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1316                                                                             \
1317   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1318           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1319                                                                             \
1320   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1321           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1322                                                                             \
1323   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1324           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1325                                                                             \
1326   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1327           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1328                                                                             \
1329   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1330           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1331                                                                             \
1332   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1333           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1334                                                                             \
1335   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1336           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1337                                                                             \
1338   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1339           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1340                                                                             \
1341   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1342           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1343                                                                             \
1344   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1345           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1346                                                                             \
1347   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1348           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1349                                                                             \
1350   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1351           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1352                                                                             \
1353   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1354           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1355                                                                             \
1356   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1357           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1358                                                                             \
1359   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1360           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1361                                                                             \
1362   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1363           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1364                                                                             \
1365   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1366           "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1367                                                                             \
1368   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1369           "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1370                                                                             \
1371   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1372           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1373                                                                             \
1374   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1375           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1376                                                                             \
1377   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1378           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1379                                                                             \
1380   /* gc */                                                                  \
1381                                                                             \
1382   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1383           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1384                                                                             \
1385   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1386           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1387                                                                             \
1388   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1389           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1390                                                                             \
1391   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1392           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1393                                                                             \
1394   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1395           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1396           "any dead space)")                                                \
1397                                                                             \
1398   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1399           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1400                                                                             \
1401   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1402           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1403           "for a system GC")                                                \
1404                                                                             \
1405   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1406           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1407           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1408                                                                             \
1409   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1410           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1411           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1412                                                                             \
1413   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1414           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1415                                                                             \
1416   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1417           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1418           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1419                                                                             \
1420   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1421           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1422           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1423                                                                             \
1424   product(uintx, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),               \
1425           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1426           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1427                                                                             \
1428   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1429           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1430                                                                             \
1431   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1432           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1433           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1434                                                                             \
1435   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1436           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1437                                                                             \
1438   product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1439           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1440                                                                             \
1441   product(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                       \
1442           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1443                                                                             \
1444   product(uintx, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                         \
1445           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")                 \
1446                                                                             \
1447   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1448           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1449                                                                             \
1450   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1451           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1452                                                                             \
1453   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1454           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1455           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1456                                                                             \
1457   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1458           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC, "              \
1459           "used with UseParallelGC")                                        \
1460                                                                             \
1461   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1462           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1463                                                                             \
1464   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1465           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1466                                                                             \
1467   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1468           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1469           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1470                                                                             \
1471   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1472           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1473           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1474           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1475                                                                             \
1476   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1477           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1478           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1479                                                                             \
1480   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1481           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1482           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1483                                                                             \
1484   diagnostic(intx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                         \
1485           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1486           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1487                                                                             \
1488   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1489           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1490                                                                             \
1491   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1492           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1493                                                                             \
1494   develop(bool, RotateCMSCollectionTypes, false,                            \
1495           "Rotate the CMS collections among concurrent and STW")            \
1496                                                                             \
1497   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1498           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1499                                                                             \
1500   product(bool, UseCMSCollectionPassing, true,                              \
1501           "Use passing of collection from background to foreground")        \
1502                                                                             \
1503   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1504           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1505                                                                             \
1506   product(bool, ParallelGCVerbose, false,                                   \
1507           "Verbose output for parallel gc")                                 \
1508                                                                             \
1509   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1510           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1511                                                                             \
1512   diagnostic(bool, ParallelGCRetainPLAB, false,                             \
1513           "Retain parallel allocation buffers across scavenges; "           \
1514           "it is disabled because this currently conflicts with "           \
1515           "parallel card scanning under certain conditions.")               \
1516                                                                             \
1517   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1518           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1519           "allocation")                                                     \
1520                                                                             \
1521   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1522           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1523           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1524                                                                             \
1525   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1526           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1527                                                                             \
1528   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1529           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1530                                                                             \
1531   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1532           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1533           "bigger than this")                                               \
1534                                                                             \
1535   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1536           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1537                                                                             \
1538   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1539           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1540           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1541                                                                             \
1542   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1543           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1544                                                                             \
1545   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1546           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1547           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1548                                                                             \
1549   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1550           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1551                                                                             \
1552   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1553           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1554           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1555                                                                             \
1556   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1557           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1558           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1559                                                                             \
1560   product(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 16,                            \
1561           "Number of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's "  \
1562           "for parallel GC")                                                \
1563                                                                             \
1564   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1565           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1566           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1567           "CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim")                                     \
1568                                                                             \
1569   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1570           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1571                                                                             \
1572   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1573           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1574                                                                             \
1575   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                         \
1576           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1577           "per block size")                                                 \
1578                                                                             \
1579   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                       \
1580           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1581           "per block size")                                                 \
1582                                                                             \
1583   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1584           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1585           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1586                                                                             \
1587   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1588           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1589           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1590                                                                             \
1591   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1592           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1593           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1594                                                                             \
1595   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1596           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1597           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1598                                                                             \
1599   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1600           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1601                                                                             \
1602   product_pd(uintx, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                   \
1603           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1604           "thread available")                                               \
1605                                                                             \
1606   product(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false,                                  \
1607           "Whether CMS GC should operate in \"incremental\" mode")          \
1608                                                                             \
1609   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycle, 10,                               \
1610           "Percentage (0-100) of CMS incremental mode duty cycle. If "      \
1611           "CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled, then this is just the initial " \
1612           "value.")                                                         \
1613                                                                             \
1614   product(bool, CMSIncrementalPacing, true,                                 \
1615           "Whether the CMS incremental mode duty cycle should be "          \
1616           "automatically adjusted")                                         \
1617                                                                             \
1618   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin, 0,                             \
1619           "Minimum percentage (0-100) of the CMS incremental duty cycle "   \
1620           "used when CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled")                      \
1621                                                                             \
1622   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1623           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1624           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1625                                                                             \
1626   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalOffset, 0,                                   \
1627           "Percentage (0-100) by which the CMS incremental mode duty cycle "\
1628           "is shifted to the right within the period between young GCs")    \
1629                                                                             \
1630   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1631           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1632           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1633                                                                             \
1634   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1635           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1636           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1637           "statistics")                                                     \
1638                                                                             \
1639   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1640           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1641           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1642                                                                             \
1643   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1644           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1645           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1646                                                                             \
1647   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1648           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1649                                                                             \
1650   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1651           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1652           "force")                                                          \
1653                                                                             \
1654   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1655           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1656           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1657                                                                             \
1658   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1659           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1660           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1661                                                                             \
1662   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1663           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1664           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1665           "blocks")                                                         \
1666                                                                             \
1667   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1668           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1669           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1670           "blocks")                                                         \
1671                                                                             \
1672   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1673           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1674                                                                             \
1675   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1676           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1677           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1678           "duration")                                                       \
1679                                                                             \
1680   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1681           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1682           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1683                                                                             \
1684   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1685           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1686           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1687                                                                             \
1688   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalMode, false,                             \
1689           "Trace CMS incremental mode")                                     \
1690                                                                             \
1691   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalPacing, false,                           \
1692           "Trace CMS incremental mode pacing computation")                  \
1693                                                                             \
1694   develop(bool, CMSTraceThreadState, false,                                 \
1695           "Trace the CMS thread state (enable the trace_state() method)")   \
1696                                                                             \
1697   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1698           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1699                                                                             \
1700   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1701           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1702           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1703                                                                             \
1704   product(bool, CMSCompactWhenClearAllSoftRefs, true,                       \
1705           "Compact when asked to collect CMS gen with "                     \
1706           "clear_all_soft_refs()")                                          \
1707                                                                             \
1708   product(bool, UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection, true,                        \
1709           "Use Mark-Sweep-Compact algorithm at full collections")           \
1710                                                                             \
1711   product(uintx, CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction, 0,                             \
1712           "Number of CMS full collection done before compaction if > 0")    \
1713                                                                             \
1714   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1715           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1716                                                                             \
1717   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1718           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1719                                                                             \
1720   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1721           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1722                                                                             \
1723   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1724           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1725           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1726                                                                             \
1727   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1728           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1729                                                                             \
1730   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1731           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1732                                                                             \
1733   product(uintx, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),              \
1734           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1735                                                                             \
1736   product(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),          \
1737           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1738                                                                             \
1739   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1740           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1741                                                                             \
1742   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1743           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1744           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1745                                                                             \
1746   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1747           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1748                                                                             \
1749   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1750           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1751                                                                             \
1752   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1753           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1754                                                                             \
1755   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1756           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1757           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1758                                                                             \
1759   product(uintx, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                     \
1760           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1761                                                                             \
1762   product(uintx, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                   \
1763           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1764                                                                             \
1765   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1766           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1767                                                                             \
1768   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1769           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1770                                                                             \
1771   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1772           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1773                                                                             \
1774   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1775           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1776           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1777                                                                             \
1778   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1779           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1780           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1781                                                                             \
1782   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1783           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1784           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1785                                                                             \
1786   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1787           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1788           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1789                                                                             \
1790   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1791           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1792           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1793                                                                             \
1794   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1795           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1796                                                                             \
1797   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1798           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1799                                                                             \
1800   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1801           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1802           "ratio")                                                          \
1803                                                                             \
1804   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1805           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1806           "ratio")                                                          \
1807                                                                             \
1808   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1809           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1810                                                                             \
1811   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1812           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1813                                                                             \
1814   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1815           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1816                                                                             \
1817   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1818           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1819                                                                             \
1820   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1821           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1822                                                                             \
1823   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1824           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1825                                                                             \
1826   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1827           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1828                                                                             \
1829   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                   \
1830           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1831                                                                             \
1832   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1833           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1834           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1835                                                                             \
1836   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1837           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1838           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1839           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1840                                                                             \
1841   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1842           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1843                                                                             \
1844   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1845           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1846                                                                             \
1847   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1848           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1849                                                                             \
1850   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1851           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1852                                                                             \
1853   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1854           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1855                                                                             \
1856   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1857           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1858           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1859                                                                             \
1860   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1861           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1862                                                                             \
1863   product(uintx, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                               \
1864           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1865           "between yields")                                                 \
1866                                                                             \
1867   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1868           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1869           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
1870                                                                             \
1871   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1872           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1873           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
1874                                                                             \
1875   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1876           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1877           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
1878                                                                             \
1879   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1880           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1881           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1882                                                                             \
1883   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1884           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1885                                                                             \
1886   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1887           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1888                                                                             \
1889   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1890           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1891                                                                             \
1892   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1893           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1894                                                                             \
1895   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1896           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1897           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1898                                                                             \
1899   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1900           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1901                                                                             \
1902   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1903           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1904           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1905                                                                             \
1906   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1907           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1908                                                                             \
1909   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1910           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1911                                                                             \
1912   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1913           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1914           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1915                                                                             \
1916   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1917           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1918           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1919                                                                             \
1920   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1921           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1922           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1923                                                                             \
1924   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1925           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
1926           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
1927           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
1928           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
1929           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
1930                                                                             \
1931   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1932           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1933                                                                             \
1934   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1935           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1936           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1937                                                                             \
1938   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1939           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1940           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1941                                                                             \
1942   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1943           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1944           "free lists")                                                     \
1945                                                                             \
1946   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1947           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1948           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1949                                                                             \
1950   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1951           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1952           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1953                                                                             \
1954   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1955           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1956                                                                             \
1957   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
1958           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
1959           "promotion failure")                                              \
1960                                                                             \
1961   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1962           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1963           "collection")                                                     \
1964                                                                             \
1965   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1966           "Number of promotion failures occurring at ParGCAllocBuffer "     \
1967           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1968           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1969                                                                             \
1970   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1971           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1972                                                                             \
1973   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1974           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1975                                                                             \
1976   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1977           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
1978                                                                             \
1979   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1980           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1981           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1982                                                                             \
1983   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1984           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1985                                                                             \
1986   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
1987           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1988           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1989                                                                             \
1990   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
1991           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
1992           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
1993                                                                             \
1994   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
1995           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
1996                                                                             \
1997   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
1998           "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
1999                                                                             \
2000   product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
2001           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
2002                                                                             \
2003   develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
2004           "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
2005                                                                             \
2006   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2007           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2008                                                                             \
2009   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2010           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2011                                                                             \
2012   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2013                                                                             \
2014   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2015           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2016                                                                             \
2017   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2018           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2019                                                                             \
2020   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2021           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2022                                                                             \
2023   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
2024           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
2025                                                                             \
2026   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2027           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2028           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2029                                                                             \
2030   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(bool, LowMemoryProtection, true,                    \
2031           "Enable LowMemoryProtection"))                                    \
2032                                                                             \
2033   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2034           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2035                                                                             \
2036   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2037           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2038                                                                             \
2039   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2040           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2041                                                                             \
2042   product(uintx, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                      \
2043           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2044           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2045                                                                             \
2046   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2047           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2048           "size")                                                           \
2049                                                                             \
2050   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2051           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2052           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2053                                                                             \
2054   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2055           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2056           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2057                                                                             \
2058   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2059           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2060                                                                             \
2061   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2062           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2063           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2064                                                                             \
2065   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2066           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2067                                                                             \
2068   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2069           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2070                                                                             \
2071   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2072           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2073                                                                             \
2074   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2075           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2076                                                                             \
2077   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2078           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2079                                                                             \
2080   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2081           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2082                                                                             \
2083   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2084           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2085                                                                             \
2086   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2087           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2088                                                                             \
2089   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
2090           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
2091                                                                             \
2092   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2093           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2094                                                                             \
2095   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2096           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2097                                                                             \
2098   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePausePolicy, 0,                                \
2099           "Policy for changing generation size for pause goals")            \
2100                                                                             \
2101   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2102           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2103                                                                             \
2104   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2105           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2106                                                                             \
2107   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2108           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2109                                                                             \
2110   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2111           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2112                                                                             \
2113   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2114           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2115                                                                             \
2116   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2117           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2118                                                                             \
2119   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2120           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2121                                                                             \
2122   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2123           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2124                                                                             \
2125   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2126           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2127                                                                             \
2128   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2129           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2132           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2133                                                                             \
2134   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2135           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2136                                                                             \
2137   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2138           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2139           "delta")                                                          \
2140                                                                             \
2141   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2142           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2143                                                                             \
2144   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2145           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2146                                                                             \
2147   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2148           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2149                                                                             \
2150   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2151           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2152                                                                             \
2153   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2154           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2155                                                                             \
2156   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2157           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2158                                                                             \
2159   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2160           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2161           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2162                                                                             \
2163   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2164           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2165                                                                             \
2166   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2167           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2168           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2169                                                                             \
2170   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2171           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2172                                                                             \
2173   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2174           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2175                                                                             \
2176   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2177           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2178                                                                             \
2179   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2180           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2181                                                                             \
2182   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2183           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2184                                                                             \
2185   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2186           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2187                                                                             \
2188   product(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                              \
2189           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2190                                                                             \
2191   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2192           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2193           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2194                                                                             \
2195   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2196           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2197           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2198                                                                             \
2199   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2200           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2201           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2202                                                                             \
2203   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2204           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2205                                                                             \
2206   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2207           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2208                                                                             \
2209   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2210           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2211                                                                             \
2212   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2213           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2214                                                                             \
2215   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2216           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2217                                                                             \
2218   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2219           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2220                                                                             \
2221   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2222           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2223           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2224                                                                             \
2225   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2226           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2227                                                                             \
2228   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2229           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2230                                                                             \
2231   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2232           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2233                                                                             \
2234   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2235           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2236                                                                             \
2237   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2238           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2239                                                                             \
2240   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2241           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2242           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2243                                                                             \
2244   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2245           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2246                                                                             \
2247   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2248           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2249                                                                             \
2250   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2251           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2252                                                                             \
2253   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2254           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2255                                                                             \
2256   product(bool, CollectGen0First, false,                                    \
2257           "Collect youngest generation before each full GC")                \
2258                                                                             \
2259   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2260           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2261                                                                             \
2262   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2263           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2264                                                                             \
2265   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2266           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2267                                                                             \
2268   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2269           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2270                                                                             \
2271   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2272           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2273                                                                             \
2274   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2275           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2276           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2277                                                                             \
2278   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2279           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2280           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2281                                                                             \
2282   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2283   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2284           "Print message at garbage collection")                            \
2285                                                                             \
2286   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2287           "Print more details at garbage collection")                       \
2288                                                                             \
2289   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2290           "Print date stamps at garbage collection")                        \
2291                                                                             \
2292   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2293           "Print timestamps at garbage collection")                         \
2294                                                                             \
2295   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2296           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2297                                                                             \
2298   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2299           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2300           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2301                                                                             \
2302   notproduct(bool, TraceMarkSweep, false,                                   \
2303           "Trace mark sweep")                                               \
2304                                                                             \
2305   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2306           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2307           "(enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                             \
2308                                                                             \
2309   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2310           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2311                                                                             \
2312   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2313           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2314                                                                             \
2315   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2316           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2317                                                                             \
2318   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2319           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2320                                                                             \
2321   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2322           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2323                                                                             \
2324   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2325           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2326                                                                             \
2327   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2328           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2329                                                                             \
2330   develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2331           "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2332                                                                             \
2333   product(uintx, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                       \
2334           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2335           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2336                                                                             \
2337   product(bool, TraceGen0Time, false,                                       \
2338           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 0 collection")                    \
2339                                                                             \
2340   product(bool, TraceGen1Time, false,                                       \
2341           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 1 collection")                    \
2342                                                                             \
2343   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2344           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2345                                                                             \
2346   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2347           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2348                                                                             \
2349   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2350           "Print extended information about the layout of the heap "        \
2351           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2352                                                                             \
2353   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2354           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2355                                                                             \
2356   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2357           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2358                                                                             \
2359   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2360           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2361                                                                             \
2362   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2363           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2364                                                                             \
2365   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2366           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2367                                                                             \
2368   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2369           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2370                                                                             \
2371   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2372           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2373                                                                             \
2374   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2375           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2376                                                                             \
2377   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2378           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2379                                                                             \
2380   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2381           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2382                                                                             \
2383   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2384           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2385                                                                             \
2386   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2387           "Print the time taken by each phase in ParallelOldGC "            \
2388           "(PrintGCDetails must also be enabled)")                          \
2389                                                                             \
2390   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2391           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2392                                                                             \
2393   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2394           "Trace summary phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2395                                                                             \
2396   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2397           "Trace compaction phase in ParallelOldGC")                        \
2398                                                                             \
2399   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2400           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2401                                                                             \
2402   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2403           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2404                                                                             \
2405   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2406           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled "                    \
2407           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2408                                                                             \
2409   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2410           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2411           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2412                                                                             \
2413   /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2414                                                                             \
2415   product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2416           "Rotate gclog files (for long running applications). It requires "\
2417           "-Xloggc:<filename>")                                             \
2418                                                                             \
2419   product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2420           "Number of gclog files in rotation "                              \
2421           "(default: 0, no rotation)")                                      \
2422                                                                             \
2423   product(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 0,                                          \
2424           "GC log file size (default: 0 bytes, no rotation). "              \
2425           "It requires UseGCLogFileRotation")                               \
2426                                                                             \
2427   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2428                                                                             \
2429   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2430           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2431                                                                             \
2432   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2433           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2434                                                                             \
2435   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2436                                                                             \
2437   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2438           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2439                                                                             \
2440   develop(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                                 \
2441           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2442           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2443                                                                             \
2444   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2445           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2446                                                                             \
2447   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2448           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2449                                                                             \
2450   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2451           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2452                                                                             \
2453   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2454           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2455                                                                             \
2456   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2457           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2458                                                                             \
2459   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2460           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2461           "compiler")                                                       \
2462                                                                             \
2463   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2464           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2465                                                                             \
2466   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2467           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2468                                                                             \
2469   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2470           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2471                                                                             \
2472   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2473           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2474                                                                             \
2475   /* compiler */                                                            \
2476                                                                             \
2477   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2478           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2479                                                                             \
2480   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2481           "which compilation policy (0/1)")                                 \
2482                                                                             \
2483   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2484           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2485           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2486           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2487                                                                             \
2488   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2489           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2490                                                                             \
2491   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2492           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2493           "monitors")                                                       \
2494                                                                             \
2495   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2496           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2497                                                                             \
2498   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2499           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2500                                                                             \
2501   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2502           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2503                                                                             \
2504   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2505           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2506           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2507           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2508           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2509                                                                             \
2510   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2511           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2512                                                                             \
2513   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2514           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2515           "before printing them out")                                       \
2516                                                                             \
2517   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2518           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2519           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2520                                                                             \
2521   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2522           "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2523           "safepoint")                                                      \
2524                                                                             \
2525   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2526           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2527                                                                             \
2528   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2529           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2530                                                                             \
2531   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2532           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2533                                                                             \
2534   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2535           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2536                                                                             \
2537   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler, false,                                     \
2538           "Time the compiler")                                              \
2539                                                                             \
2540   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2541           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2542                                                                             \
2543   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2544           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2545                                                                             \
2546   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2547           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2548                                                                             \
2549   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2550           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2551                                                                             \
2552   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2553           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2554                                                                             \
2555   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2556           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2557                                                                             \
2558   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2559           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2560                                                                             \
2561   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2562           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2563                                                                             \
2564   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2565           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2566           "nmethods")                                                       \
2567                                                                             \
2568   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2569           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2570                                                                             \
2571   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2572           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2573                                                                             \
2574   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2575           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2576                                                                             \
2577   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2578           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2579                                                                             \
2580   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2581           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2582                                                                             \
2583   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2584           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2585           "exit")                                                           \
2586                                                                             \
2587   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2588           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2589                                                                             \
2590   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2591           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2592                                                                             \
2593   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2594           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2595                                                                             \
2596   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2597           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2598           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2599                                                                             \
2600   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2601           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2602           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2603                                                                             \
2604   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2605           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2606                                                                             \
2607   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2608           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2609                                                                             \
2610   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2611           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2612                                                                             \
2613   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2614           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2615                                                                             \
2616   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2617           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2618                                                                             \
2619   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2620           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2621                                                                             \
2622   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2623           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2624           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2625                                                                             \
2626   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2627           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2628           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2629                                                                             \
2630   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2631           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2632           "has this message")                                               \
2633                                                                             \
2634   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2635           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2636                                                                             \
2637   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2638           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2639                                                                             \
2640   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2641           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2642                                                                             \
2643   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2644           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2645                                                                             \
2646   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2647           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2648                                                                             \
2649   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2650           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2651                                                                             \
2652   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2653           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2654                                                                             \
2655   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2656           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2657                                                                             \
2658   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2659           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2660           "loaded")                                                         \
2661                                                                             \
2662   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2663           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2664           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2665                                                                             \
2666   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2667           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2668                                                                             \
2669   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2670           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2671                                                                             \
2672   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2673           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2674                                                                             \
2675   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2676           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2677                                                                             \
2678   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2679           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2680                                                                             \
2681   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2682           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2683                                                                             \
2684   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2685           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2686                                                                             \
2687   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2688           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2689                                                                             \
2690   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2691           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2692           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2693                                                                             \
2694   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2695           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2696                                                                             \
2697   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2698           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2699                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2700                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2701           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2702                                                                             \
2703   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2704           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2705                                                                             \
2706   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2707           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2708           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2709                                                                             \
2710   /* statistics */                                                          \
2711   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2712           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2713                                                                             \
2714   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2715           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2716                                                                             \
2717   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2718           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2719                                                                             \
2720   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2721           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2722                                                                             \
2723   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2724           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2725           "inlining")                                                       \
2726                                                                             \
2727   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2728           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2729                                                                             \
2730   notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
2731           "Print class statistics at end of run")                           \
2732                                                                             \
2733   notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
2734           "Print method statistics at end of run")                          \
2735                                                                             \
2736   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2737   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2738           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2739           "entry")                                                          \
2740                                                                             \
2741   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2742           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2743                                                                             \
2744   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2745           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2746                                                                             \
2747   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2748           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2749                                                                             \
2750   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2751           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2752                                                                             \
2753   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2754           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2755                                                                             \
2756   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2757           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2758                                                                             \
2759   product(bool, UseFastEmptyMethods, true,                                  \
2760           "Use fast method entry code for empty methods")                   \
2761                                                                             \
2762   product(bool, UseFastAccessorMethods, true,                               \
2763           "Use fast method entry code for accessor methods")                \
2764                                                                             \
2765   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2766           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2767           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2768                                                                             \
2769   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2770           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2771                                                                             \
2772   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2773           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2774           "interpreter")                                                    \
2775                                                                             \
2776   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2777           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2778                                                                             \
2779   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2780           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2781                                                                             \
2782   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2783           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2784                                                                             \
2785   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2786           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2787                                                                             \
2788   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2789           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2790                                                                             \
2791   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2792           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2793                                                                             \
2794   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2795           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2796                                                                             \
2797   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2798           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2799           "from JNI")                                                       \
2800                                                                             \
2801   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2802           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2803                                                                             \
2804   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2805           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2806                                                                             \
2807   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2808           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2809           "minimal size")                                                   \
2810                                                                             \
2811   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2812           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2813                                                                             \
2814   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2815           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2816                                                                             \
2817   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2818           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2819                                                                             \
2820   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2821           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2822           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2823           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2824                                                                             \
2825   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2826           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2827                                                                             \
2828   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2829           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2830           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2831                                                                             \
2832   develop(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                     \
2833           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2834                                                                             \
2835   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2836           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2837                                                                             \
2838   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2839           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2840           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2841                                                                             \
2842   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2843           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2844           "Test only")                                                      \
2845                                                                             \
2846   /* compilation */                                                         \
2847   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2848           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2849                                                                             \
2850   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2851           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2852                                                                             \
2853   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2854           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2855                                                                             \
2856   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2857           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2858                                                                             \
2859   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2860           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2861                                                                             \
2862   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2863           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2864           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2865                                                                             \
2866   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2867           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2868           "containing loops")                                               \
2869                                                                             \
2870   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2871           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2872                                                                             \
2873   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2874   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2875           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2876                                                                             \
2877   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2878           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2879                                                                             \
2880   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2881           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2882                                                                             \
2883   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2884           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2885                                                                             \
2886   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2887           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2888           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2889           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2890           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
2891                                                                             \
2892   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2893           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2894                                                                             \
2895   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2896           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2897                                                                             \
2898   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2899           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2900           "pointer")                                                        \
2901                                                                             \
2902   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2903           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2904                                                                             \
2905   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2906           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2907                                                                             \
2908   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2909   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2910           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2911                                                                             \
2912   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2913           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2914                                                                             \
2915   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2916           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2917           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2918                                                                             \
2919   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2920           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2921           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2922                                                                             \
2923   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
2924           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2925           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2926                                                                             \
2927   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
2928           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2929           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2930                                                                             \
2931   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2932           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2933                                                                             \
2934   product(intx, NmethodSweepFraction, 16,                                   \
2935           "Number of invocations of sweeper to cover all nmethods")         \
2936                                                                             \
2937   product(intx, NmethodSweepCheckInterval, 5,                               \
2938           "Compilers wake up every n seconds to possibly sweep nmethods")   \
2939                                                                             \
2940   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2941           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2942           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2943                                                                             \
2944   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2945           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2946                                                                             \
2947   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2948           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2949                                                                             \
2950   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2951           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2952                                                                             \
2953   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2954           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2955                                                                             \
2956   notproduct(intx, AssertRepeat, 1,                                         \
2957           "number of times to evaluate expression in assert "               \
2958           "(to estimate overhead); only works with -DUSE_REPEATED_ASSERTS") \
2959                                                                             \
2960   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2961           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2962                                                                             \
2963   notproduct(uintx, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                            \
2964           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2965           "is used")                                                        \
2966                                                                             \
2967   develop(uintx, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                          \
2968           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
2969           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
2970                                                                             \
2971   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2972           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2973                                                                             \
2974   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2975           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2976                                                                             \
2977   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2978           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2979                                                                             \
2980   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2981           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2982                                                                             \
2983   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2984           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2985                                                                             \
2986   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
2987           "maximum number of nested @ForceInline calls that are inlined")   \
2988                                                                             \
2989   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2990           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2991           "less than this")                                                 \
2992                                                                             \
2993   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2994           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2995                                                                             \
2996   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2997           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2998                                                                             \
2999   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3000           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3001                                                                             \
3002   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3003           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3004           "inlined")                                                        \
3005                                                                             \
3006   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3007           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3008                                                                             \
3009   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3010           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3011                                                                             \
3012   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3013           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3014                                                                             \
3015   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3016           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3017                                                                             \
3018   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3019           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3020                                                                             \
3021   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3022           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3023           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3024                                                                             \
3025   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3026           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3027                                                                             \
3028   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3029           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3030                                                                             \
3031   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3032           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3033                                                                             \
3034   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3035           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3036           "to move")                                                        \
3037                                                                             \
3038   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3039           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3040                                                                             \
3041   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3042           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3043           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3044                                                                             \
3045   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3046           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3047                                                                             \
3048   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3049           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3050                                                                             \
3051   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3052           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3053                                                                             \
3054   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3055           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3056           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3057                                                                             \
3058   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3059           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3060           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3061                                                                             \
3062   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3063           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3064           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3065                                                                             \
3066   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3067           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3068                                                                             \
3069   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3070           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3071                                                                             \
3072   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3073           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3074                                                                             \
3075   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3076           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3077                                                                             \
3078   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3079           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3080                                                                             \
3081   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3082           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3083                                                                             \
3084   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3085           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3086                                                                             \
3087   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3088           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3089           "inlining")                                                       \
3090                                                                             \
3091   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3092           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3093                                                                             \
3094   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3095           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3096                                                                             \
3097   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3098           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3099                                                                             \
3100   product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
3101           "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
3102                                                                             \
3103   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3104   product(uintx, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                        \
3105           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3106                                                                             \
3107   product(uintx, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                       \
3108           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3109                                                                             \
3110   product(uintx, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                            \
3111           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3112                                                                             \
3113   product(uintx, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                            \
3114           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3115                                                                             \
3116   product(uintx, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                     \
3117           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3118           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3119                                                                             \
3120   product(uintx, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                 \
3121           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3122           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3123                                                                             \
3124   product(uintx, TLABSize, 0,                                               \
3125           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3126                                                                             \
3127   product(uintx, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                          \
3128           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3129                                                                             \
3130   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3131           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3132                                                                             \
3133   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3134           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3135                                                                             \
3136   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3137           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3138                                                                             \
3139   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3140           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3141                                                                             \
3142   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3143           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3144                                                                             \
3145   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3146           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3147                                                                             \
3148   product_pd(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                  \
3149           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3150           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3151                                                                             \
3152   product_pd(uintx, MetaspaceSize,                                          \
3153           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3154                                                                             \
3155   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                               \
3156           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3157                                                                             \
3158   product(uintx, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                             \
3159           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3160           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3161                                                                             \
3162   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3163           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3164           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3165           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3166                                                                             \
3167   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3168           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3169           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3170           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3171                                                                             \
3172   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3173           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3174                                                                             \
3175   product(uintx, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),                \
3176           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3177                                                                             \
3178   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),            \
3179           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3180                                                                             \
3181   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3182           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3183           "expansion")                                                      \
3184                                                                             \
3185   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3186           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3187           "shrinking")                                                      \
3188                                                                             \
3189   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),              \
3190           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3191                                                                             \
3192   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3193           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3194           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3195                                                                             \
3196   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3197           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3198                                                                             \
3199   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3200           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3201                                                                             \
3202   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3203           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3204                                                                             \
3205   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3206           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3207                                                                             \
3208   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3209           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3210                                                                             \
3211   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3212           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3213           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3214           "value. "                                                         \
3215           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3216           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3217           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3218           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3219           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3220                                                                             \
3221   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3222           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3223           "space parameters)")                                              \
3224                                                                             \
3225   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3226           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3227                                                                             \
3228   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3229           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3230                                                                             \
3231   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3232           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3233                                                                             \
3234   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3235           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3236                                                                             \
3237   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3238           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3239                                                                             \
3240   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3241           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3242                                                                             \
3243   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3244           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3245           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3246                                                                             \
3247   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3248           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3249           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3250                                                                             \
3251   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3252                                                                             \
3253   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3254           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3255                                                                             \
3256   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3257           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3258           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3259                                                                             \
3260   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3261   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3262           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3263                                                                             \
3264   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3265           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3266                                                                             \
3267   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3268           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3269           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3270                                                                             \
3271   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3272           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3273                                                                             \
3274   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3275           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3276                                                                             \
3277   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3278           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3279                                                                             \
3280   develop_pd(uintx, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                   \
3281           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3282                                                                             \
3283   product(uintx, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                  \
3284           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3285           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3286           "disable this feature")                                           \
3287                                                                             \
3288   /* code cache parameters */                                               \
3289   /* ppc64 has large code-entry alignment. */                               \
3290   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64),                  \
3291           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3292           "allocation")                                                     \
3293                                                                             \
3294   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3295           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3296                                                                             \
3297   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3298           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3299                                                                             \
3300   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3301           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3302                                                                             \
3303   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3304           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3305                                                                             \
3306   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3307           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3308                                                                             \
3309   product(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace, 500*K,                          \
3310           "When less than X space left, we stop compiling")                 \
3311                                                                             \
3312   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3313           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3314                                                                             \
3315   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3316           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3317                                                                             \
3318   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3319           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3320                                                                             \
3321   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3322           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3323                                                                             \
3324   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3325   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3326           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3327           "switch")                                                         \
3328                                                                             \
3329   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3330           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3331                                                                             \
3332   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3333           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3334                                                                             \
3335   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3336   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3337           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3338                                                                             \
3339   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3340           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3341                                                                             \
3342   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3343           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3344           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3345                                                                             \
3346   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3347           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3348           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3349                                                                             \
3350   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3351           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3352                                                                             \
3353   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3354           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3355                                                                             \
3356   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3357           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3358                                                                             \
3359   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3360           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3361                                                                             \
3362   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3363           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3364                                                                             \
3365   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3366           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3367                                                                             \
3368   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3369           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3370           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3371                                                                             \
3372    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3373           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3374           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3375                                                                             \
3376   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3377           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3378           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3379           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3380           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3381           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3382           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3383                                                                             \
3384   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3385           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3386                                                                             \
3387   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3388           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3389                                                                             \
3390   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3391           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3392                                                                             \
3393   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3394           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3395           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3396           "in each compile)")                                               \
3397   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3398           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3399           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3400   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3401           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3402                                                                             \
3403   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3404   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3405                                                                             \
3406   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3407           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3408           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3409           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3410           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3411           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3412           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3413           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3414           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3415           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3416           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3417           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3418           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3419           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3420           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3421           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3422           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3423           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3424           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3425           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3426           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3427                                                                             \
3428   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3429           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3430                                                                             \
3431   product(intx, DefaultThreadPriority, -1,                                  \
3432           "The native priority at which threads run if not elsewhere "      \
3433           "specified (-1 means no change)")                                 \
3434                                                                             \
3435   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3436           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3437           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3438                                                                             \
3439   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3440           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3441           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3442                                                                             \
3443   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3444           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3445                                                                             \
3446   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3447           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3448                                                                             \
3449   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3450           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3451                                                                             \
3452   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3453           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3454                                                                             \
3455   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3456           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3457                                                                             \
3458   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3459           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3460                                                                             \
3461   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3462           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3463                                                                             \
3464   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3465           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3466                                                                             \
3467   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3468           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3469                                                                             \
3470   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3471           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3472                                                                             \
3473   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3474           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3475                                                                             \
3476   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3477           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3478                                                                             \
3479   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3480           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3481                                                                             \
3482   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3483           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3484                                                                             \
3485   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3486           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3487                                                                             \
3488   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3489   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3490           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3491                                                                             \
3492   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3493           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3494                                                                             \
3495   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3496           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3497           "putback")                                                        \
3498                                                                             \
3499   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3500   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3501           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3502                                                                             \
3503   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3504   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3505           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3506                                                                             \
3507   product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
3508           "Pause between each check (in milliseconds)")                     \
3509                                                                             \
3510   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3511   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3512           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3513                                                                             \
3514   product_pd(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,                                       \
3515           "Interpreter Back edge threshold at which an OSR compilation is " \
3516           "invoked")                                                        \
3517                                                                             \
3518   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3519           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3520                                                                             \
3521   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3522           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3523                                                                             \
3524   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3525           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3526           "frequency")                                                      \
3527                                                                             \
3528   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3529           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3530                                                                             \
3531   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3532           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3533                                                                             \
3534   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3535           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3536                                                                             \
3537   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3538           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3539           "frequency")                                                      \
3540                                                                             \
3541   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3542           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3543                                                                             \
3544   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3545           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3546                                                                             \
3547   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3548           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3549           "threshold")                                                      \
3550                                                                             \
3551   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3552           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3553                                                                             \
3554   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3555           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3556           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3557                                                                             \
3558   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3559           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3560                                                                             \
3561   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3562           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3563           "threshold")                                                      \
3564                                                                             \
3565   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3566           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3567                                                                             \
3568   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3569           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3570           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3571                                                                             \
3572   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3573           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3574                                                                             \
3575   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3576           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3577           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3578                                                                             \
3579   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3580           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3581           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3582                                                                             \
3583   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3584           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3585           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3586                                                                             \
3587   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3588           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3589           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3590                                                                             \
3591   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3592           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3593           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3594                                                                             \
3595   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3596           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3597                                                                             \
3598   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3599           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3600           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3601                                                                             \
3602   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3603           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3604           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3605                                                                             \
3606   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3607           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3608                                                                             \
3609   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3610           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3611                                                                             \
3612   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3613           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3614                                                                             \
3615   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3616           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3617                                                                             \
3618   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3619           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3620           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3621                                                                             \
3622   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3623           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3624           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3625                                                                             \
3626   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3627           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3628           "recompilee")                                                     \
3629                                                                             \
3630   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3631           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3632           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3633                                                                             \
3634   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3635           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3636                                                                             \
3637   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3638           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3639           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3640                                                                             \
3641   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3642                                                                             \
3643   develop(bool, UseNewReflection, true,                                     \
3644           "Temporary flag for transition to reflection based on dynamic "   \
3645           "bytecode generation in 1.4; can no longer be turned off in 1.4 " \
3646           "JDK, and is unneeded in 1.3 JDK, but marks most places VM "      \
3647           "changes were needed")                                            \
3648                                                                             \
3649   develop(bool, VerifyReflectionBytecodes, false,                           \
3650           "Force verification of 1.4 reflection bytecodes. Does not work "  \
3651           "in situations like that described in 4486457 or for "            \
3652           "constructors generated for serialization, so can not be enabled "\
3653           "in product.")                                                    \
3654                                                                             \
3655   product(bool, ReflectionWrapResolutionErrors, true,                       \
3656           "Temporary flag for transition to AbstractMethodError wrapped "   \
3657           "in InvocationTargetException. See 6531596")                      \
3658                                                                             \
3659   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3660           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3661                                                                             \
3662   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3663                                                                             \
3664   product(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                    \
3665           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3666                                                                             \
3667   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3668                                                                             \
3669   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3670           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3671                                                                             \
3672   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3673           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3674                                                                             \
3675   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3676           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3677                                                                             \
3678   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3679                                                                             \
3680   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3681           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3682           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3683                                                                             \
3684   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3685           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3686                                                                             \
3687   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3688           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3689           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3690           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3691                                                                             \
3692   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3693           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3694                                                                             \
3695   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3696           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3697                                                                             \
3698   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3699           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3700                                                                             \
3701   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3702           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3703                                                                             \
3704   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3705           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3706           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3707                                                                             \
3708   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3709           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3710                                                                             \
3711   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3712           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3713                                                                             \
3714   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3715           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3716                                                                             \
3717   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3718           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3719           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3720                                                                             \
3721   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3722                                                                             \
3723   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3724           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3725                                                                             \
3726   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3727           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3728                                                                             \
3729   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3730           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3731                                                                             \
3732   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3733           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3734                                                                             \
3735   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3736           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3737                                                                             \
3738   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3739           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3740                                                                             \
3741   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3742                                                                             \
3743   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3744           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3745                                                                             \
3746   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3747           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3748                                                                             \
3749   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3750           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3751           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3752           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3753                                                                             \
3754   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3755           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3756                                                                             \
3757   product(uintx, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
3758           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3759                                                                             \
3760   product(uintx, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),       \
3761           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3762                                                                             \
3763   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
3764           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3765                                                                             \
3766   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
3767           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3768                                                                             \
3769   product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
3770           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3771           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3772                                                                             \
3773   diagnostic(bool, EnableInvokeDynamic, true,                               \
3774           "support JSR 292 (method handles, invokedynamic, "                \
3775           "anonymous classes")                                              \
3776                                                                             \
3777   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3778           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3779                                                                             \
3780   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3781           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3782                                                                             \
3783   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3784           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3785                                                                             \
3786   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3787           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3788                                                                             \
3789   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3790           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3791                                                                             \
3792   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3793           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3794                                                                             \
3795   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3796           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3797                                                                             \
3798   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3799           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3800           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3801                                                                             \
3802   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3803           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3804           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3805                                                                             \
3806   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3807           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3808                                                                             \
3809   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3810           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3811                                                                             \
3812   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3813           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3814                                                                             \
3815   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3816           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3817                                                                             \
3818   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3819           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3820                                                                             \
3821   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3822           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3823                                                                             \
3824   diagnostic(bool, PrintDTraceDOF, false,                                   \
3825           "Print the DTrace DOF passed to the system for JSDT probes")      \
3826                                                                             \
3827   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3828           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3829                                                                             \
3830   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3831           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
3832                                                                             \
3833   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
3834           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
3835                                                                             \
3836   develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
3837           "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
3838                                                                             \
3839   product(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, false,                                \
3840           "(Unstable, Solaris-specific) Thread interrupt before or with "   \
3841           "EINTR for I/O operations results in OS_INTRPT. The default "     \
3842           "value of this flag is true for JDK 6 and earlier")               \
3843                                                                             \
3844   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3845           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3846                                                                             \
3847   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
3848           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
3849                                                                             \
3850   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3851           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3852                                                                             \
3853   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
3854           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
3855                                                                             \
3856   experimental(uintx, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                            \
3857           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS(max_uintx),                        \
3858           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
3859           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
3860                                                                             \
3861   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
3862           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
3863                                                                             \
3864   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
3865           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")
3866 
3867 /*
3868  *  Macros for factoring of globals
3869  */
3870 
3871 // Interface macros
3872 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3873 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
3874 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3875 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3876 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3877 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3878 #ifdef PRODUCT
3879 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
3880 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
3881 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
3882 #else
3883 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3884 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3885 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3886 #endif
3887 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3888 #ifdef _LP64
3889 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3890 #else
3891 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3892 #endif // _LP64
3893 
3894 // Implementation macros
3895 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
3896 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
3897 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3898 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3899 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3900 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3901 #ifdef PRODUCT
3902 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
3903 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
3904 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
3905 #else
3906 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
3907 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
3908 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3909 #endif
3910 #ifdef _LP64
3911 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3912 #else
3913 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3914 #endif // _LP64
3915 
3916 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3917 
3918 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3919 
3920 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3921 
3922 // Extensions
3923 
3924 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
3925 
3926 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP