1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.lang.invoke;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Arrays;
  29 import static java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.*;
  30 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleStatics.*;
  31 
  32 /**
  33  * A method handle whose invocation behavior is determined by a target.
  34  * The delegating MH itself can hold extra "intentions" beyond the simple behavior.
  35  * @author jrose
  36  */
  37 /*non-public*/
  38 abstract class DelegatingMethodHandle extends MethodHandle {
  39     protected DelegatingMethodHandle(MethodHandle target) {
  40         this(target.type(), target);
  41     }
  42 
  43     protected DelegatingMethodHandle(MethodType type, MethodHandle target) {
  44         super(type, chooseDelegatingForm(target));
  45     }
  46 
  47     protected DelegatingMethodHandle(MethodType type, LambdaForm form) {
  48         super(type, form);
  49     }
  50 
  51     /** Define this to extract the delegated target which supplies the invocation behavior. */
  52     abstract protected MethodHandle getTarget();
  53 
  54     @Override
  55     abstract MethodHandle asTypeUncached(MethodType newType);
  56 
  57     @Override
  58     MemberName internalMemberName() {
  59         return getTarget().internalMemberName();
  60     }
  61 
  62     @Override
  63     boolean isInvokeSpecial() {
  64         return getTarget().isInvokeSpecial();
  65     }
  66 
  67     @Override
  68     Class<?> internalCallerClass() {
  69         return getTarget().internalCallerClass();
  70     }
  71 
  72     @Override
  73     MethodHandle copyWith(MethodType mt, LambdaForm lf) {
  74         // FIXME: rethink 'copyWith' protocol; it is too low-level for use on all MHs
  75         throw newIllegalArgumentException("do not use this");
  76     }
  77 
  78     @Override
  79     String internalProperties() {
  80         return "\n& Class="+getClass().getSimpleName()+
  81                "\n& Target="+getTarget().debugString();
  82     }
  83 
  84     @Override
  85     BoundMethodHandle rebind() {
  86         return getTarget().rebind();
  87     }
  88 
  89     private static LambdaForm chooseDelegatingForm(MethodHandle target) {
  90         if (target instanceof SimpleMethodHandle)
  91             return target.internalForm();  // no need for an indirection
  92         return makeReinvokerForm(target, MethodTypeForm.LF_DELEGATE, DelegatingMethodHandle.class, NF_getTarget);
  93     }
  94 
  95     static LambdaForm makeReinvokerForm(MethodHandle target,
  96                                         int whichCache,
  97                                         Object constraint,
  98                                         NamedFunction getTargetFn) {
  99         String debugString;
 100         switch(whichCache) {
 101             case MethodTypeForm.LF_REBIND:            debugString = "BMH.reinvoke";      break;
 102             case MethodTypeForm.LF_DELEGATE:          debugString = "MH.delegate";       break;
 103             default:                                  debugString = "MH.reinvoke";       break;
 104         }
 105         // No pre-action needed.
 106         return makeReinvokerForm(target, whichCache, constraint, debugString, true, getTargetFn, null);
 107     }
 108     /** Create a LF which simply reinvokes a target of the given basic type. */
 109     static LambdaForm makeReinvokerForm(MethodHandle target,
 110                                         int whichCache,
 111                                         Object constraint,
 112                                         String debugString,
 113                                         boolean forceInline,
 114                                         NamedFunction getTargetFn,
 115                                         NamedFunction preActionFn) {
 116         MethodType mtype = target.type().basicType();
 117         boolean customized = (whichCache < 0 ||
 118                 mtype.parameterSlotCount() > MethodType.MAX_MH_INVOKER_ARITY);
 119         boolean hasPreAction = (preActionFn != null);
 120         LambdaForm form;
 121         if (!customized) {
 122             form = mtype.form().cachedLambdaForm(whichCache);
 123             if (form != null)  return form;
 124         }
 125         final int THIS_DMH    = 0;
 126         final int ARG_BASE    = 1;
 127         final int ARG_LIMIT   = ARG_BASE + mtype.parameterCount();
 128         int nameCursor = ARG_LIMIT;
 129         final int PRE_ACTION   = hasPreAction ? nameCursor++ : -1;
 130         final int NEXT_MH     = customized ? -1 : nameCursor++;
 131         final int REINVOKE    = nameCursor++;
 132         LambdaForm.Name[] names = LambdaForm.arguments(nameCursor - ARG_LIMIT, mtype.invokerType());
 133         assert(names.length == nameCursor);
 134         names[THIS_DMH] = names[THIS_DMH].withConstraint(constraint);
 135         Object[] targetArgs;
 136         if (hasPreAction) {
 137             names[PRE_ACTION] = new LambdaForm.Name(preActionFn, names[THIS_DMH]);
 138         }
 139         if (customized) {
 140             targetArgs = Arrays.copyOfRange(names, ARG_BASE, ARG_LIMIT, Object[].class);
 141             names[REINVOKE] = new LambdaForm.Name(target, targetArgs);  // the invoker is the target itself
 142         } else {
 143             names[NEXT_MH] = new LambdaForm.Name(getTargetFn, names[THIS_DMH]);
 144             targetArgs = Arrays.copyOfRange(names, THIS_DMH, ARG_LIMIT, Object[].class);
 145             targetArgs[0] = names[NEXT_MH];  // overwrite this MH with next MH
 146             names[REINVOKE] = new LambdaForm.Name(mtype, targetArgs);
 147         }
 148         form = new LambdaForm(debugString, ARG_LIMIT, names, forceInline);
 149         if (!customized) {
 150             form = mtype.form().setCachedLambdaForm(whichCache, form);
 151         }
 152         return form;
 153     }
 154 
 155     static final NamedFunction NF_getTarget;
 156     static {
 157         try {
 158             NF_getTarget = new NamedFunction(DelegatingMethodHandle.class
 159                                              .getDeclaredMethod("getTarget"));
 160         } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
 161             throw newInternalError(ex);
 162         }
 163     }
 164 }