1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CODE_NMETHOD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CODE_NMETHOD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
  29 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/metadata.hpp"
  31 
  32 // This class is used internally by nmethods, to cache
  33 // exception/pc/handler information.
  34 
  35 class ExceptionCache : public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
  36   friend class VMStructs;
  37  private:
  38   enum { cache_size = 16 };
  39   Klass*   _exception_type;
  40   address  _pc[cache_size];
  41   address  _handler[cache_size];
  42   int      _count;
  43   ExceptionCache* _next;
  44 
  45   address pc_at(int index)                     { assert(index >= 0 && index < count(),""); return _pc[index]; }
  46   void    set_pc_at(int index, address a)      { assert(index >= 0 && index < cache_size,""); _pc[index] = a; }
  47   address handler_at(int index)                { assert(index >= 0 && index < count(),""); return _handler[index]; }
  48   void    set_handler_at(int index, address a) { assert(index >= 0 && index < cache_size,""); _handler[index] = a; }
  49   int     count()                              { return _count; }
  50   void    increment_count()                    { _count++; }
  51 
  52  public:
  53 
  54   ExceptionCache(Handle exception, address pc, address handler);
  55 
  56   Klass*    exception_type()                { return _exception_type; }
  57   ExceptionCache* next()                    { return _next; }
  58   void      set_next(ExceptionCache *ec)    { _next = ec; }
  59 
  60   address match(Handle exception, address pc);
  61   bool    match_exception_with_space(Handle exception) ;
  62   address test_address(address addr);
  63   bool    add_address_and_handler(address addr, address handler) ;
  64 };
  65 
  66 
  67 // cache pc descs found in earlier inquiries
  68 class PcDescCache VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  69   friend class VMStructs;
  70  private:
  71   enum { cache_size = 4 };
  72   // The array elements MUST be volatile! Several threads may modify
  73   // and read from the cache concurrently. find_pc_desc_internal has
  74   // returned wrong results. C++ compiler (namely xlC12) may duplicate
  75   // C++ field accesses if the elements are not volatile.
  76   typedef PcDesc* PcDescPtr;
  77   volatile PcDescPtr _pc_descs[cache_size]; // last cache_size pc_descs found
  78  public:
  79   PcDescCache() { debug_only(_pc_descs[0] = NULL); }
  80   void    reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc);
  81   PcDesc* find_pc_desc(int pc_offset, bool approximate);
  82   void    add_pc_desc(PcDesc* pc_desc);
  83   PcDesc* last_pc_desc() { return _pc_descs[0]; }
  84 };
  85 
  86 
  87 // nmethods (native methods) are the compiled code versions of Java methods.
  88 //
  89 // An nmethod contains:
  90 //  - header                 (the nmethod structure)
  91 //  [Relocation]
  92 //  - relocation information
  93 //  - constant part          (doubles, longs and floats used in nmethod)
  94 //  - oop table
  95 //  [Code]
  96 //  - code body
  97 //  - exception handler
  98 //  - stub code
  99 //  [Debugging information]
 100 //  - oop array
 101 //  - data array
 102 //  - pcs
 103 //  [Exception handler table]
 104 //  - handler entry point array
 105 //  [Implicit Null Pointer exception table]
 106 //  - implicit null table array
 107 
 108 class Dependencies;
 109 class ExceptionHandlerTable;
 110 class ImplicitExceptionTable;
 111 class AbstractCompiler;
 112 class xmlStream;
 113 
 114 class nmethod : public CodeBlob {
 115   friend class VMStructs;
 116   friend class NMethodSweeper;
 117   friend class CodeCache;  // scavengable oops
 118  private:
 119 
 120   // GC support to help figure out if an nmethod has been
 121   // cleaned/unloaded by the current GC.
 122   static unsigned char _global_unloading_clock;
 123 
 124   // Shared fields for all nmethod's
 125   Method*   _method;
 126   int       _entry_bci;        // != InvocationEntryBci if this nmethod is an on-stack replacement method
 127   jmethodID _jmethod_id;       // Cache of method()->jmethod_id()
 128 
 129 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 130   // Needed to keep nmethods alive that are not the default nmethod for the associated Method.
 131   oop       _jvmci_installed_code;
 132   oop       _speculation_log;
 133 #endif
 134 
 135   // To support simple linked-list chaining of nmethods:
 136   nmethod*  _osr_link;         // from InstanceKlass::osr_nmethods_head
 137 
 138   union {
 139     // Used by G1 to chain nmethods.
 140     nmethod* _unloading_next;
 141     // Used by non-G1 GCs to chain nmethods.
 142     nmethod* _scavenge_root_link; // from CodeCache::scavenge_root_nmethods
 143   };
 144 
 145   static nmethod* volatile _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
 146   nmethod*        volatile _oops_do_mark_link;
 147 
 148   AbstractCompiler* _compiler; // The compiler which compiled this nmethod
 149 
 150   // offsets for entry points
 151   address _entry_point;                      // entry point with class check
 152   address _verified_entry_point;             // entry point without class check
 153   address _osr_entry_point;                  // entry point for on stack replacement
 154 
 155   // Offsets for different nmethod parts
 156   int _exception_offset;
 157   // All deoptee's will resume execution at this location described by
 158   // this offset.
 159   int _deoptimize_offset;
 160   // All deoptee's at a MethodHandle call site will resume execution
 161   // at this location described by this offset.
 162   int _deoptimize_mh_offset;
 163   // Offset of the unwind handler if it exists
 164   int _unwind_handler_offset;
 165 
 166   int _consts_offset;
 167   int _stub_offset;
 168   int _oops_offset;                       // offset to where embedded oop table begins (inside data)
 169   int _metadata_offset;                   // embedded meta data table
 170   int _scopes_data_offset;
 171   int _scopes_pcs_offset;
 172   int _dependencies_offset;
 173   int _handler_table_offset;
 174   int _nul_chk_table_offset;
 175   int _nmethod_end_offset;
 176 
 177   // location in frame (offset for sp) that deopt can store the original
 178   // pc during a deopt.
 179   int _orig_pc_offset;
 180 
 181   int _compile_id;                           // which compilation made this nmethod
 182   int _comp_level;                           // compilation level
 183 
 184   // protected by CodeCache_lock
 185   bool _has_flushed_dependencies;            // Used for maintenance of dependencies (CodeCache_lock)
 186 
 187   bool _marked_for_reclamation;              // Used by NMethodSweeper (set only by sweeper)
 188   bool _marked_for_deoptimization;           // Used for stack deoptimization
 189 
 190   // used by jvmti to track if an unload event has been posted for this nmethod.
 191   bool _unload_reported;
 192 
 193   // set during construction
 194   unsigned int _has_unsafe_access:1;         // May fault due to unsafe access.
 195   unsigned int _has_method_handle_invokes:1; // Has this method MethodHandle invokes?
 196   unsigned int _lazy_critical_native:1;      // Lazy JNI critical native
 197   unsigned int _has_wide_vectors:1;          // Preserve wide vectors at safepoints
 198 
 199   // Protected by Patching_lock
 200   volatile unsigned char _state;             // {alive, not_entrant, zombie, unloaded}
 201 
 202   volatile unsigned char _unloading_clock;   // Incremented after GC unloaded/cleaned the nmethod
 203 
 204 #ifdef ASSERT
 205   bool _oops_are_stale;  // indicates that it's no longer safe to access oops section
 206 #endif
 207 
 208   jbyte _scavenge_root_state;
 209 
 210 #if INCLUDE_RTM_OPT
 211   // RTM state at compile time. Used during deoptimization to decide
 212   // whether to restart collecting RTM locking abort statistic again.
 213   RTMState _rtm_state;
 214 #endif
 215 
 216   // Nmethod Flushing lock. If non-zero, then the nmethod is not removed
 217   // and is not made into a zombie. However, once the nmethod is made into
 218   // a zombie, it will be locked one final time if CompiledMethodUnload
 219   // event processing needs to be done.
 220   volatile jint _lock_count;
 221 
 222   // not_entrant method removal. Each mark_sweep pass will update
 223   // this mark to current sweep invocation count if it is seen on the
 224   // stack.  An not_entrant method can be removed when there are no
 225   // more activations, i.e., when the _stack_traversal_mark is less than
 226   // current sweep traversal index.
 227   long _stack_traversal_mark;
 228 
 229   // The _hotness_counter indicates the hotness of a method. The higher
 230   // the value the hotter the method. The hotness counter of a nmethod is
 231   // set to [(ReservedCodeCacheSize / (1024 * 1024)) * 2] each time the method
 232   // is active while stack scanning (mark_active_nmethods()). The hotness
 233   // counter is decreased (by 1) while sweeping.
 234   int _hotness_counter;
 235 
 236   ExceptionCache *_exception_cache;
 237   PcDescCache     _pc_desc_cache;
 238 
 239   // These are used for compiled synchronized native methods to
 240   // locate the owner and stack slot for the BasicLock so that we can
 241   // properly revoke the bias of the owner if necessary. They are
 242   // needed because there is no debug information for compiled native
 243   // wrappers and the oop maps are insufficient to allow
 244   // frame::retrieve_receiver() to work. Currently they are expected
 245   // to be byte offsets from the Java stack pointer for maximum code
 246   // sharing between platforms. Note that currently biased locking
 247   // will never cause Class instances to be biased but this code
 248   // handles the static synchronized case as well.
 249   // JVMTI's GetLocalInstance() also uses these offsets to find the receiver
 250   // for non-static native wrapper frames.
 251   ByteSize _native_receiver_sp_offset;
 252   ByteSize _native_basic_lock_sp_offset;
 253 
 254   friend class nmethodLocker;
 255 
 256   // For native wrappers
 257   nmethod(Method* method,
 258           int nmethod_size,
 259           int compile_id,
 260           CodeOffsets* offsets,
 261           CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 262           int frame_size,
 263           ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset, /* synchronized natives only */
 264           ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,       /* synchronized natives only */
 265           OopMapSet* oop_maps);
 266 
 267   // Creation support
 268   nmethod(Method* method,
 269           int nmethod_size,
 270           int compile_id,
 271           int entry_bci,
 272           CodeOffsets* offsets,
 273           int orig_pc_offset,
 274           DebugInformationRecorder *recorder,
 275           Dependencies* dependencies,
 276           CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 277           int frame_size,
 278           OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 279           ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 280           ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 281           AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 282           int comp_level
 283 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 284           , Handle installed_code,
 285           Handle speculation_log
 286 #endif
 287           );
 288 
 289   // helper methods
 290   void* operator new(size_t size, int nmethod_size, int comp_level) throw();
 291 
 292   const char* reloc_string_for(u_char* begin, u_char* end);
 293   // Returns true if this thread changed the state of the nmethod or
 294   // false if another thread performed the transition.
 295   bool make_not_entrant_or_zombie(unsigned int state);
 296   void inc_decompile_count();
 297 
 298   // Used to manipulate the exception cache
 299   void add_exception_cache_entry(ExceptionCache* new_entry);
 300   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_entry_for_exception(Handle exception);
 301 
 302   // Inform external interfaces that a compiled method has been unloaded
 303   void post_compiled_method_unload();
 304 
 305   // Initailize fields to their default values
 306   void init_defaults();
 307 
 308  public:
 309   // create nmethod with entry_bci
 310   static nmethod* new_nmethod(methodHandle method,
 311                               int compile_id,
 312                               int entry_bci,
 313                               CodeOffsets* offsets,
 314                               int orig_pc_offset,
 315                               DebugInformationRecorder* recorder,
 316                               Dependencies* dependencies,
 317                               CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 318                               int frame_size,
 319                               OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 320                               ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 321                               ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 322                               AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 323                               int comp_level
 324 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 325                               , Handle installed_code = Handle(),
 326                               Handle speculation_log = Handle()
 327 #endif
 328                              );
 329 
 330   static nmethod* new_native_nmethod(methodHandle method,
 331                                      int compile_id,
 332                                      CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 333                                      int vep_offset,
 334                                      int frame_complete,
 335                                      int frame_size,
 336                                      ByteSize receiver_sp_offset,
 337                                      ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 338                                      OopMapSet* oop_maps);
 339 
 340   // accessors
 341   Method* method() const                          { return _method; }
 342   AbstractCompiler* compiler() const              { return _compiler; }
 343 
 344   // type info
 345   bool is_nmethod() const                         { return true; }
 346   bool is_java_method() const                     { return !method()->is_native(); }
 347   bool is_native_method() const                   { return method()->is_native(); }
 348   bool is_osr_method() const                      { return _entry_bci != InvocationEntryBci; }
 349 
 350   bool is_compiled_by_c1() const;
 351   bool is_compiled_by_jvmci() const;
 352   bool is_compiled_by_c2() const;
 353   bool is_compiled_by_shark() const;
 354 
 355   // boundaries for different parts
 356   address consts_begin          () const          { return           header_begin() + _consts_offset        ; }
 357   address consts_end            () const          { return           header_begin() +  code_offset()        ; }
 358   address insts_begin           () const          { return           header_begin() +  code_offset()        ; }
 359   address insts_end             () const          { return           header_begin() + _stub_offset          ; }
 360   address stub_begin            () const          { return           header_begin() + _stub_offset          ; }
 361   address stub_end              () const          { return           header_begin() + _oops_offset          ; }
 362   address exception_begin       () const          { return           header_begin() + _exception_offset     ; }
 363   address deopt_handler_begin   () const          { return           header_begin() + _deoptimize_offset    ; }
 364   address deopt_mh_handler_begin() const          { return           header_begin() + _deoptimize_mh_offset ; }
 365   address unwind_handler_begin  () const          { return _unwind_handler_offset != -1 ? (header_begin() + _unwind_handler_offset) : NULL; }
 366   oop*    oops_begin            () const          { return (oop*)   (header_begin() + _oops_offset)         ; }
 367   oop*    oops_end              () const          { return (oop*)   (header_begin() + _metadata_offset)     ; }
 368 
 369   Metadata** metadata_begin   () const            { return (Metadata**)  (header_begin() + _metadata_offset)     ; }
 370   Metadata** metadata_end     () const            { return (Metadata**)  (header_begin() + _scopes_data_offset)  ; }
 371 
 372   address scopes_data_begin     () const          { return           header_begin() + _scopes_data_offset   ; }
 373   address scopes_data_end       () const          { return           header_begin() + _scopes_pcs_offset    ; }
 374   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_begin      () const          { return (PcDesc*)(header_begin() + _scopes_pcs_offset   ); }
 375   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_end        () const          { return (PcDesc*)(header_begin() + _dependencies_offset) ; }
 376   address dependencies_begin    () const          { return           header_begin() + _dependencies_offset  ; }
 377   address dependencies_end      () const          { return           header_begin() + _handler_table_offset ; }
 378   address handler_table_begin   () const          { return           header_begin() + _handler_table_offset ; }
 379   address handler_table_end     () const          { return           header_begin() + _nul_chk_table_offset ; }
 380   address nul_chk_table_begin   () const          { return           header_begin() + _nul_chk_table_offset ; }
 381   address nul_chk_table_end     () const          { return           header_begin() + _nmethod_end_offset   ; }
 382 
 383   // Sizes
 384   int consts_size       () const                  { return            consts_end       () -            consts_begin       (); }
 385   int insts_size        () const                  { return            insts_end        () -            insts_begin        (); }
 386   int stub_size         () const                  { return            stub_end         () -            stub_begin         (); }
 387   int oops_size         () const                  { return (address)  oops_end         () - (address)  oops_begin         (); }
 388   int metadata_size     () const                  { return (address)  metadata_end     () - (address)  metadata_begin     (); }
 389   int scopes_data_size  () const                  { return            scopes_data_end  () -            scopes_data_begin  (); }
 390   int scopes_pcs_size   () const                  { return (intptr_t) scopes_pcs_end   () - (intptr_t) scopes_pcs_begin   (); }
 391   int dependencies_size () const                  { return            dependencies_end () -            dependencies_begin (); }
 392   int handler_table_size() const                  { return            handler_table_end() -            handler_table_begin(); }
 393   int nul_chk_table_size() const                  { return            nul_chk_table_end() -            nul_chk_table_begin(); }
 394 
 395   int     oops_count() const { assert(oops_size() % oopSize == 0, "");  return (oops_size() / oopSize) + 1; }
 396   int metadata_count() const { assert(metadata_size() % wordSize == 0, ""); return (metadata_size() / wordSize) + 1; }
 397   
 398   int total_size        () const;
 399 
 400   void dec_hotness_counter()        { _hotness_counter--; }
 401   void set_hotness_counter(int val) { _hotness_counter = val; }
 402   int  hotness_counter() const      { return _hotness_counter; }
 403 
 404   // Containment
 405   bool consts_contains       (address addr) const { return consts_begin       () <= addr && addr < consts_end       (); }
 406   bool insts_contains        (address addr) const { return insts_begin        () <= addr && addr < insts_end        (); }
 407   bool stub_contains         (address addr) const { return stub_begin         () <= addr && addr < stub_end         (); }
 408   bool oops_contains         (oop*    addr) const { return oops_begin         () <= addr && addr < oops_end         (); }
 409   bool metadata_contains     (Metadata** addr) const   { return metadata_begin     () <= addr && addr < metadata_end     (); }
 410   bool scopes_data_contains  (address addr) const { return scopes_data_begin  () <= addr && addr < scopes_data_end  (); }
 411   bool scopes_pcs_contains   (PcDesc* addr) const { return scopes_pcs_begin   () <= addr && addr < scopes_pcs_end   (); }
 412   bool handler_table_contains(address addr) const { return handler_table_begin() <= addr && addr < handler_table_end(); }
 413   bool nul_chk_table_contains(address addr) const { return nul_chk_table_begin() <= addr && addr < nul_chk_table_end(); }
 414 
 415   // entry points
 416   address entry_point() const                     { return _entry_point;             } // normal entry point
 417   address verified_entry_point() const            { return _verified_entry_point;    } // if klass is correct
 418 
 419   enum { in_use       = 0,   // executable nmethod
 420          not_entrant  = 1,   // marked for deoptimization but activations may still exist,
 421                              // will be transformed to zombie when all activations are gone
 422          zombie       = 2,   // no activations exist, nmethod is ready for purge
 423          unloaded     = 3 }; // there should be no activations, should not be called,
 424                              // will be transformed to zombie immediately
 425 
 426   // flag accessing and manipulation
 427   bool  is_in_use() const                         { return _state == in_use; }
 428   bool  is_alive() const                          { return _state == in_use || _state == not_entrant; }
 429   bool  is_not_entrant() const                    { return _state == not_entrant; }
 430   bool  is_zombie() const                         { return _state == zombie; }
 431   bool  is_unloaded() const                       { return _state == unloaded;   }
 432 
 433 #if INCLUDE_RTM_OPT
 434   // rtm state accessing and manipulating
 435   RTMState  rtm_state() const                     { return _rtm_state; }
 436   void set_rtm_state(RTMState state)              { _rtm_state = state; }
 437 #endif
 438 
 439   // Make the nmethod non entrant. The nmethod will continue to be
 440   // alive.  It is used when an uncommon trap happens.  Returns true
 441   // if this thread changed the state of the nmethod or false if
 442   // another thread performed the transition.
 443   bool  make_not_entrant() {
 444     assert(!method()->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "Cannot make MH intrinsic not entrant");
 445     return make_not_entrant_or_zombie(not_entrant);
 446   }
 447   bool  make_zombie()      { return make_not_entrant_or_zombie(zombie); }
 448 
 449   // used by jvmti to track if the unload event has been reported
 450   bool  unload_reported()                         { return _unload_reported; }
 451   void  set_unload_reported()                     { _unload_reported = true; }
 452 
 453   void set_unloading_next(nmethod* next)          { _unloading_next = next; }
 454   nmethod* unloading_next()                       { return _unloading_next; }
 455 
 456   static unsigned char global_unloading_clock()   { return _global_unloading_clock; }
 457   static void increase_unloading_clock();
 458 
 459   void set_unloading_clock(unsigned char unloading_clock);
 460   unsigned char unloading_clock();
 461 
 462   bool  is_marked_for_deoptimization() const      { return _marked_for_deoptimization; }
 463   void  mark_for_deoptimization()                 { _marked_for_deoptimization = true; }
 464 
 465   void  make_unloaded(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, oop cause);
 466 
 467   bool has_dependencies()                         { return dependencies_size() != 0; }
 468   void flush_dependencies(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive);
 469   bool has_flushed_dependencies()                 { return _has_flushed_dependencies; }
 470   void set_has_flushed_dependencies()             {
 471     assert(!has_flushed_dependencies(), "should only happen once");
 472     _has_flushed_dependencies = 1;
 473   }
 474 
 475   bool  is_marked_for_reclamation() const         { return _marked_for_reclamation; }
 476   void  mark_for_reclamation()                    { _marked_for_reclamation = 1; }
 477 
 478   bool  has_unsafe_access() const                 { return _has_unsafe_access; }
 479   void  set_has_unsafe_access(bool z)             { _has_unsafe_access = z; }
 480 
 481   bool  has_method_handle_invokes() const         { return _has_method_handle_invokes; }
 482   void  set_has_method_handle_invokes(bool z)     { _has_method_handle_invokes = z; }
 483 
 484   bool  is_lazy_critical_native() const           { return _lazy_critical_native; }
 485   void  set_lazy_critical_native(bool z)          { _lazy_critical_native = z; }
 486 
 487   bool  has_wide_vectors() const                  { return _has_wide_vectors; }
 488   void  set_has_wide_vectors(bool z)              { _has_wide_vectors = z; }
 489 
 490   int   comp_level() const                        { return _comp_level; }
 491 
 492   // Support for oops in scopes and relocs:
 493   // Note: index 0 is reserved for null.
 494   oop   oop_at(int index) const                   { return index == 0 ? (oop) NULL: *oop_addr_at(index); }
 495   oop*  oop_addr_at(int index) const {  // for GC
 496     // relocation indexes are biased by 1 (because 0 is reserved)
 497     assert(index > 0 && index <= oops_count(), "must be a valid non-zero index");
 498     assert(!_oops_are_stale, "oops are stale");
 499     return &oops_begin()[index - 1];
 500   }
 501 
 502   // Support for meta data in scopes and relocs:
 503   // Note: index 0 is reserved for null.
 504   Metadata*     metadata_at(int index) const      { return index == 0 ? NULL: *metadata_addr_at(index); }
 505   Metadata**  metadata_addr_at(int index) const {  // for GC
 506     // relocation indexes are biased by 1 (because 0 is reserved)
 507     assert(index > 0 && index <= metadata_count(), "must be a valid non-zero index");
 508     return &metadata_begin()[index - 1];
 509   }
 510 
 511   void copy_values(GrowableArray<jobject>* oops);
 512   void copy_values(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata);
 513 
 514   // Relocation support
 515 private:
 516   void fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end, bool initialize_immediates);
 517   inline void initialize_immediate_oop(oop* dest, jobject handle);
 518 
 519 public:
 520   void fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end) { fix_oop_relocations(begin, end, false); }
 521   void fix_oop_relocations()                           { fix_oop_relocations(NULL, NULL, false); }
 522   void verify_oop_relocations();
 523 
 524   bool is_at_poll_return(address pc);
 525   bool is_at_poll_or_poll_return(address pc);
 526 
 527   // Scavengable oop support
 528   bool  on_scavenge_root_list() const                  { return (_scavenge_root_state & 1) != 0; }
 529  protected:
 530   enum { sl_on_list = 0x01, sl_marked = 0x10 };
 531   void  set_on_scavenge_root_list()                    { _scavenge_root_state = sl_on_list; }
 532   void  clear_on_scavenge_root_list()                  { _scavenge_root_state = 0; }
 533   // assertion-checking and pruning logic uses the bits of _scavenge_root_state
 534 #ifndef PRODUCT
 535   void  set_scavenge_root_marked()                     { _scavenge_root_state |= sl_marked; }
 536   void  clear_scavenge_root_marked()                   { _scavenge_root_state &= ~sl_marked; }
 537   bool  scavenge_root_not_marked()                     { return (_scavenge_root_state &~ sl_on_list) == 0; }
 538   // N.B. there is no positive marked query, and we only use the not_marked query for asserts.
 539 #endif //PRODUCT
 540   nmethod* scavenge_root_link() const                  { return _scavenge_root_link; }
 541   void     set_scavenge_root_link(nmethod *n)          { _scavenge_root_link = n; }
 542 
 543  public:
 544 
 545   // Sweeper support
 546   long  stack_traversal_mark()                    { return _stack_traversal_mark; }
 547   void  set_stack_traversal_mark(long l)          { _stack_traversal_mark = l; }
 548 
 549   // Exception cache support
 550   ExceptionCache* exception_cache() const         { return _exception_cache; }
 551   void set_exception_cache(ExceptionCache *ec)    { _exception_cache = ec; }
 552   address handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc);
 553   void add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc, address handler);
 554   void clean_exception_cache(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive);
 555 
 556   // implicit exceptions support
 557   address continuation_for_implicit_exception(address pc);
 558 
 559   // On-stack replacement support
 560   int   osr_entry_bci() const                     { assert(is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod"); return _entry_bci; }
 561   address  osr_entry() const                      { assert(is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod"); return _osr_entry_point; }
 562   void  invalidate_osr_method();
 563   nmethod* osr_link() const                       { return _osr_link; }
 564   void     set_osr_link(nmethod *n)               { _osr_link = n; }
 565 
 566   // tells whether frames described by this nmethod can be deoptimized
 567   // note: native wrappers cannot be deoptimized.
 568   bool can_be_deoptimized() const { return is_java_method(); }
 569 
 570   // Inline cache support
 571   void clear_inline_caches();
 572   void clear_ic_stubs();
 573   void cleanup_inline_caches();
 574   bool inlinecache_check_contains(address addr) const {
 575     return (addr >= code_begin() && addr < verified_entry_point());
 576   }
 577 
 578   // Verify calls to dead methods have been cleaned.
 579   void verify_clean_inline_caches();
 580   // Verify and count cached icholder relocations.
 581   int  verify_icholder_relocations();
 582   // Check that all metadata is still alive
 583   void verify_metadata_loaders(address low_boundary, BoolObjectClosure* is_alive);
 584 
 585   // unlink and deallocate this nmethod
 586   // Only NMethodSweeper class is expected to use this. NMethodSweeper is not
 587   // expected to use any other private methods/data in this class.
 588 
 589  protected:
 590   void flush();
 591 
 592  public:
 593   // When true is returned, it is unsafe to remove this nmethod even if
 594   // it is a zombie, since the VM or the ServiceThread might still be
 595   // using it.
 596   bool is_locked_by_vm() const                    { return _lock_count >0; }
 597 
 598   // See comment at definition of _last_seen_on_stack
 599   void mark_as_seen_on_stack();
 600   bool can_convert_to_zombie();
 601 
 602   // Evolution support. We make old (discarded) compiled methods point to new Method*s.
 603   void set_method(Method* method) { _method = method; }
 604 
 605 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 606   oop jvmci_installed_code() { return _jvmci_installed_code ; }
 607   char* jvmci_installed_code_name(char* buf, size_t buflen);
 608   void set_jvmci_installed_code(oop installed_code) { _jvmci_installed_code = installed_code;  }
 609   oop speculation_log() { return _speculation_log ; }
 610   void set_speculation_log(oop speculation_log) { _speculation_log = speculation_log;  }
 611 #endif
 612 
 613   // GC support
 614   void do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred);
 615   //  The parallel versions are used by G1.
 616   bool do_unloading_parallel(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred);
 617   void do_unloading_parallel_postponed(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred);
 618 
 619  private:
 620   //  Unload a nmethod if the *root object is dead.
 621   bool can_unload(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, oop* root, bool unloading_occurred);
 622   bool unload_if_dead_at(RelocIterator *iter_at_oop, BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred);
 623 
 624  public:
 625   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map,
 626                                      OopClosure* f);
 627   void oops_do(OopClosure* f) { oops_do(f, false); }
 628   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, bool allow_zombie);
 629   bool detect_scavenge_root_oops();
 630   void verify_scavenge_root_oops() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 631 
 632   bool test_set_oops_do_mark();
 633   static void oops_do_marking_prologue();
 634   static void oops_do_marking_epilogue();
 635   static bool oops_do_marking_is_active() { return _oops_do_mark_nmethods != NULL; }
 636   bool test_oops_do_mark() { return _oops_do_mark_link != NULL; }
 637 
 638   // ScopeDesc for an instruction
 639   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_at(address pc);
 640 
 641  private:
 642   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_in(address begin, address end);
 643 
 644   address* orig_pc_addr(const frame* fr) { return (address*) ((address)fr->unextended_sp() + _orig_pc_offset); }
 645 
 646   PcDesc* find_pc_desc_internal(address pc, bool approximate);
 647 
 648   PcDesc* find_pc_desc(address pc, bool approximate) {
 649     PcDesc* desc = _pc_desc_cache.last_pc_desc();
 650     if (desc != NULL && desc->pc_offset() == pc - code_begin()) {
 651       return desc;
 652     }
 653     return find_pc_desc_internal(pc, approximate);
 654   }
 655 
 656  public:
 657   // ScopeDesc retrieval operation
 658   PcDesc* pc_desc_at(address pc)   { return find_pc_desc(pc, false); }
 659   // pc_desc_near returns the first PcDesc at or after the givne pc.
 660   PcDesc* pc_desc_near(address pc) { return find_pc_desc(pc, true); }
 661 
 662  public:
 663   // copying of debugging information
 664   void copy_scopes_pcs(PcDesc* pcs, int count);
 665   void copy_scopes_data(address buffer, int size);
 666 
 667   // Deopt
 668   // Return true is the PC is one would expect if the frame is being deopted.
 669   bool is_deopt_pc      (address pc) { return is_deopt_entry(pc) || is_deopt_mh_entry(pc); }
 670   bool is_deopt_entry   (address pc);
 671   bool is_deopt_mh_entry(address pc) { return pc == deopt_mh_handler_begin(); }
 672   // Accessor/mutator for the original pc of a frame before a frame was deopted.
 673   address get_original_pc(const frame* fr) { return *orig_pc_addr(fr); }
 674   void    set_original_pc(const frame* fr, address pc) { *orig_pc_addr(fr) = pc; }
 675 
 676   static address get_deopt_original_pc(const frame* fr);
 677 
 678   // MethodHandle
 679   bool is_method_handle_return(address return_pc);
 680 
 681   // jvmti support:
 682   void post_compiled_method_load_event();
 683   jmethodID get_and_cache_jmethod_id();
 684 
 685   // verify operations
 686   void verify();
 687   void verify_scopes();
 688   void verify_interrupt_point(address interrupt_point);
 689 
 690   // printing support
 691   void print()                          const;
 692   void print_code();
 693   void print_relocations()                        PRODUCT_RETURN;
 694   void print_pcs()                                PRODUCT_RETURN;
 695   void print_scopes()                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
 696   void print_dependencies()                       PRODUCT_RETURN;
 697   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const     PRODUCT_RETURN;
 698   void print_calls(outputStream* st)              PRODUCT_RETURN;
 699   void print_handler_table()                      PRODUCT_RETURN;
 700   void print_nul_chk_table()                      PRODUCT_RETURN;
 701   void print_recorded_oops()                      PRODUCT_RETURN;
 702   void print_recorded_metadata()                  PRODUCT_RETURN;
 703   void print_nmethod(bool print_code);
 704 
 705   // need to re-define this from CodeBlob else the overload hides it
 706   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const { CodeBlob::print_on(st); }
 707   void print_on(outputStream* st, const char* msg) const;
 708 
 709   // Logging
 710   void log_identity(xmlStream* log) const;
 711   void log_new_nmethod() const;
 712   void log_state_change() const;
 713 
 714   // Prints block-level comments, including nmethod specific block labels:
 715   virtual void print_block_comment(outputStream* stream, address block_begin) const {
 716     print_nmethod_labels(stream, block_begin);
 717     CodeBlob::print_block_comment(stream, block_begin);
 718   }
 719   void print_nmethod_labels(outputStream* stream, address block_begin) const;
 720 
 721   // Prints a comment for one native instruction (reloc info, pc desc)
 722   void print_code_comment_on(outputStream* st, int column, address begin, address end);
 723   static void print_statistics() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 724 
 725   // Compiler task identification.  Note that all OSR methods
 726   // are numbered in an independent sequence if CICountOSR is true,
 727   // and native method wrappers are also numbered independently if
 728   // CICountNative is true.
 729   int  compile_id() const                         { return _compile_id; }
 730   const char* compile_kind() const;
 731 
 732   // tells if any of this method's dependencies have been invalidated
 733   // (this is expensive!)
 734   static void check_all_dependencies(DepChange& changes);
 735 
 736   // tells if this compiled method is dependent on the given changes,
 737   // and the changes have invalidated it
 738   bool check_dependency_on(DepChange& changes);
 739 
 740   // Evolution support. Tells if this compiled method is dependent on any of
 741   // methods m() of class dependee, such that if m() in dependee is replaced,
 742   // this compiled method will have to be deoptimized.
 743   bool is_evol_dependent_on(Klass* dependee);
 744 
 745   // Fast breakpoint support. Tells if this compiled method is
 746   // dependent on the given method. Returns true if this nmethod
 747   // corresponds to the given method as well.
 748   bool is_dependent_on_method(Method* dependee);
 749 
 750   // is it ok to patch at address?
 751   bool is_patchable_at(address instr_address);
 752 
 753   // UseBiasedLocking support
 754   ByteSize native_receiver_sp_offset() {
 755     return _native_receiver_sp_offset;
 756   }
 757   ByteSize native_basic_lock_sp_offset() {
 758     return _native_basic_lock_sp_offset;
 759   }
 760 
 761   // support for code generation
 762   static int verified_entry_point_offset()        { return offset_of(nmethod, _verified_entry_point); }
 763   static int osr_entry_point_offset()             { return offset_of(nmethod, _osr_entry_point); }
 764   static int state_offset()                       { return offset_of(nmethod, _state); }
 765 
 766   // RedefineClasses support.   Mark metadata in nmethods as on_stack so that
 767   // redefine classes doesn't purge it.
 768   static void mark_on_stack(nmethod* nm) {
 769     nm->metadata_do(Metadata::mark_on_stack);
 770   }
 771   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
 772 };
 773 
 774 // Locks an nmethod so its code will not get removed and it will not
 775 // be made into a zombie, even if it is a not_entrant method. After the
 776 // nmethod becomes a zombie, if CompiledMethodUnload event processing
 777 // needs to be done, then lock_nmethod() is used directly to keep the
 778 // generated code from being reused too early.
 779 class nmethodLocker : public StackObj {
 780   nmethod* _nm;
 781 
 782  public:
 783 
 784   // note: nm can be NULL
 785   // Only JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_unload_event()
 786   // should pass zombie_ok == true.
 787   static void lock_nmethod(nmethod* nm, bool zombie_ok = false);
 788   static void unlock_nmethod(nmethod* nm); // (ditto)
 789 
 790   nmethodLocker(address pc); // derive nm from pc
 791   nmethodLocker(nmethod *nm) { _nm = nm; lock_nmethod(_nm); }
 792   nmethodLocker() { _nm = NULL; }
 793   ~nmethodLocker() { unlock_nmethod(_nm); }
 794 
 795   nmethod* code() { return _nm; }
 796   void set_code(nmethod* new_nm) {
 797     unlock_nmethod(_nm);   // note:  This works even if _nm==new_nm.
 798     _nm = new_nm;
 799     lock_nmethod(_nm);
 800   }
 801 };
 802 
 803 #endif // SHARE_VM_CODE_NMETHOD_HPP