1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP 26 #define SHARE_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP 27 28 #include "utilities/compilerWarnings.hpp" 29 #include "utilities/debug.hpp" 30 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 31 32 // Get constants like JVM_T_CHAR and JVM_SIGNATURE_INT, before pulling in <jvm.h>. 33 #include "classfile_constants.h" 34 35 #include COMPILER_HEADER(utilities/globalDefinitions) 36 37 // Defaults for macros that might be defined per compiler. 38 #ifndef NOINLINE 39 #define NOINLINE 40 #endif 41 #ifndef ALWAYSINLINE 42 #define ALWAYSINLINE inline 43 #endif 44 45 #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED 46 #define ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED(x) 47 #endif 48 49 // These are #defines to selectively turn on/off the Print(Opto)Assembly 50 // capabilities. Choices should be led by a tradeoff between 51 // code size and improved supportability. 52 // if PRINT_ASSEMBLY then PRINT_ABSTRACT_ASSEMBLY must be true as well 53 // to have a fallback in case hsdis is not available. 54 #if defined(PRODUCT) 55 #define SUPPORT_ABSTRACT_ASSEMBLY 56 #define SUPPORT_ASSEMBLY 57 #undef SUPPORT_OPTO_ASSEMBLY // Can't activate. In PRODUCT, many dump methods are missing. 58 #undef SUPPORT_DATA_STRUCTS // Of limited use. In PRODUCT, many print methods are empty. 59 #else 60 #define SUPPORT_ABSTRACT_ASSEMBLY 61 #define SUPPORT_ASSEMBLY 62 #define SUPPORT_OPTO_ASSEMBLY 63 #define SUPPORT_DATA_STRUCTS 64 #endif 65 #if defined(SUPPORT_ASSEMBLY) && !defined(SUPPORT_ABSTRACT_ASSEMBLY) 66 #define SUPPORT_ABSTRACT_ASSEMBLY 67 #endif 68 69 // This file holds all globally used constants & types, class (forward) 70 // declarations and a few frequently used utility functions. 71 72 // Declare the named class to be noncopyable. This macro must be used in 73 // a private part of the class's definition, followed by a semi-colon. 74 // Doing so provides private declarations for the class's copy constructor 75 // and assignment operator. Because these operations are private, most 76 // potential callers will fail to compile because they are inaccessible. 77 // The operations intentionally lack a definition, to provoke link-time 78 // failures for calls from contexts where they are accessible, e.g. from 79 // within the class or from a friend of the class. 80 // Note: The lack of definitions is still not completely bullet-proof, as 81 // an apparent call might be optimized away by copy elision. 82 // For C++11 the declarations should be changed to deleted definitions. 83 #define NONCOPYABLE(C) C(C const&); C& operator=(C const&) /* next token must be ; */ 84 85 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 86 // Printf-style formatters for fixed- and variable-width types as pointers and 87 // integers. These are derived from the definitions in inttypes.h. If the platform 88 // doesn't provide appropriate definitions, they should be provided in 89 // the compiler-specific definitions file (e.g., globalDefinitions_gcc.hpp) 90 91 #define BOOL_TO_STR(_b_) ((_b_) ? "true" : "false") 92 93 // Format 32-bit quantities. 94 #define INT32_FORMAT "%" PRId32 95 #define UINT32_FORMAT "%" PRIu32 96 #define INT32_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRId32 97 #define UINT32_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIu32 98 99 #define PTR32_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIx32 100 #define PTR32_FORMAT_W(width) "0x%" #width PRIx32 101 102 // Format 64-bit quantities. 103 #define INT64_FORMAT "%" PRId64 104 #define UINT64_FORMAT "%" PRIu64 105 #define UINT64_FORMAT_X "%" PRIx64 106 #define INT64_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRId64 107 #define UINT64_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIu64 108 #define UINT64_FORMAT_X_W(width) "%" #width PRIx64 109 110 #define PTR64_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIx64 111 112 // Format jlong, if necessary 113 #ifndef JLONG_FORMAT 114 #define JLONG_FORMAT INT64_FORMAT 115 #endif 116 #ifndef JLONG_FORMAT_W 117 #define JLONG_FORMAT_W(width) INT64_FORMAT_W(width) 118 #endif 119 #ifndef JULONG_FORMAT 120 #define JULONG_FORMAT UINT64_FORMAT 121 #endif 122 #ifndef JULONG_FORMAT_X 123 #define JULONG_FORMAT_X UINT64_FORMAT_X 124 #endif 125 126 // Format pointers which change size between 32- and 64-bit. 127 #ifdef _LP64 128 #define INTPTR_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIxPTR 129 #define PTR_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIxPTR 130 #else // !_LP64 131 #define INTPTR_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIxPTR 132 #define PTR_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIxPTR 133 #endif // _LP64 134 135 // Format pointers without leading zeros 136 #define INTPTRNZ_FORMAT "0x%" PRIxPTR 137 138 #define INTPTR_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIxPTR 139 140 #define SSIZE_FORMAT "%" PRIdPTR 141 #define SIZE_FORMAT "%" PRIuPTR 142 #define SIZE_FORMAT_HEX "0x%" PRIxPTR 143 #define SSIZE_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIdPTR 144 #define SIZE_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIuPTR 145 #define SIZE_FORMAT_HEX_W(width) "0x%" #width PRIxPTR 146 147 #define INTX_FORMAT "%" PRIdPTR 148 #define UINTX_FORMAT "%" PRIuPTR 149 #define INTX_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIdPTR 150 #define UINTX_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIuPTR 151 152 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 153 // Constants 154 155 const int LogBytesPerShort = 1; 156 const int LogBytesPerInt = 2; 157 #ifdef _LP64 158 const int LogBytesPerWord = 3; 159 #else 160 const int LogBytesPerWord = 2; 161 #endif 162 const int LogBytesPerLong = 3; 163 164 const int BytesPerShort = 1 << LogBytesPerShort; 165 const int BytesPerInt = 1 << LogBytesPerInt; 166 const int BytesPerWord = 1 << LogBytesPerWord; 167 const int BytesPerLong = 1 << LogBytesPerLong; 168 169 const int LogBitsPerByte = 3; 170 const int LogBitsPerShort = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerShort; 171 const int LogBitsPerInt = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerInt; 172 const int LogBitsPerWord = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerWord; 173 const int LogBitsPerLong = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerLong; 174 175 const int BitsPerByte = 1 << LogBitsPerByte; 176 const int BitsPerShort = 1 << LogBitsPerShort; 177 const int BitsPerInt = 1 << LogBitsPerInt; 178 const int BitsPerWord = 1 << LogBitsPerWord; 179 const int BitsPerLong = 1 << LogBitsPerLong; 180 181 const int WordAlignmentMask = (1 << LogBytesPerWord) - 1; 182 const int LongAlignmentMask = (1 << LogBytesPerLong) - 1; 183 184 const int WordsPerLong = 2; // Number of stack entries for longs 185 186 const int oopSize = sizeof(char*); // Full-width oop 187 extern int heapOopSize; // Oop within a java object 188 const int wordSize = sizeof(char*); 189 const int longSize = sizeof(jlong); 190 const int jintSize = sizeof(jint); 191 const int size_tSize = sizeof(size_t); 192 193 const int BytesPerOop = BytesPerWord; // Full-width oop 194 195 extern int LogBytesPerHeapOop; // Oop within a java object 196 extern int LogBitsPerHeapOop; 197 extern int BytesPerHeapOop; 198 extern int BitsPerHeapOop; 199 200 const int BitsPerJavaInteger = 32; 201 const int BitsPerJavaLong = 64; 202 const int BitsPerSize_t = size_tSize * BitsPerByte; 203 204 // Size of a char[] needed to represent a jint as a string in decimal. 205 const int jintAsStringSize = 12; 206 207 // An opaque type, so that HeapWord* can be a generic pointer into the heap. 208 // We require that object sizes be measured in units of heap words (e.g. 209 // pointer-sized values), so that given HeapWord* hw, 210 // hw += oop(hw)->foo(); 211 // works, where foo is a method (like size or scavenge) that returns the 212 // object size. 213 class HeapWordImpl; // Opaque, never defined. 214 typedef HeapWordImpl* HeapWord; 215 216 // Analogous opaque struct for metadata allocated from metaspaces. 217 class MetaWordImpl; // Opaque, never defined. 218 typedef MetaWordImpl* MetaWord; 219 220 // HeapWordSize must be 2^LogHeapWordSize. 221 const int HeapWordSize = sizeof(HeapWord); 222 #ifdef _LP64 223 const int LogHeapWordSize = 3; 224 #else 225 const int LogHeapWordSize = 2; 226 #endif 227 const int HeapWordsPerLong = BytesPerLong / HeapWordSize; 228 const int LogHeapWordsPerLong = LogBytesPerLong - LogHeapWordSize; 229 230 // The minimum number of native machine words necessary to contain "byte_size" 231 // bytes. 232 inline size_t heap_word_size(size_t byte_size) { 233 return (byte_size + (HeapWordSize-1)) >> LogHeapWordSize; 234 } 235 236 inline jfloat jfloat_cast(jint x); 237 inline jdouble jdouble_cast(jlong x); 238 239 //------------------------------------------- 240 // Constant for jlong (standardized by C++11) 241 242 // Build a 64bit integer constant 243 #define CONST64(x) (x ## LL) 244 #define UCONST64(x) (x ## ULL) 245 246 const jlong min_jlong = CONST64(0x8000000000000000); 247 const jlong max_jlong = CONST64(0x7fffffffffffffff); 248 249 //------------------------------------------- 250 // Constant for jdouble 251 const jlong min_jlongDouble = CONST64(0x0000000000000001); 252 const jdouble min_jdouble = jdouble_cast(min_jlongDouble); 253 const jlong max_jlongDouble = CONST64(0x7fefffffffffffff); 254 const jdouble max_jdouble = jdouble_cast(max_jlongDouble); 255 256 const size_t K = 1024; 257 const size_t M = K*K; 258 const size_t G = M*K; 259 const size_t HWperKB = K / sizeof(HeapWord); 260 261 // Constants for converting from a base unit to milli-base units. For 262 // example from seconds to milliseconds and microseconds 263 264 const int MILLIUNITS = 1000; // milli units per base unit 265 const int MICROUNITS = 1000000; // micro units per base unit 266 const int NANOUNITS = 1000000000; // nano units per base unit 267 const int NANOUNITS_PER_MILLIUNIT = NANOUNITS / MILLIUNITS; 268 269 const jlong NANOSECS_PER_SEC = CONST64(1000000000); 270 const jint NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC = 1000000; 271 272 273 // Unit conversion functions 274 // The caller is responsible for considering overlow. 275 276 inline int64_t nanos_to_millis(int64_t nanos) { 277 return nanos / NANOUNITS_PER_MILLIUNIT; 278 } 279 inline int64_t millis_to_nanos(int64_t millis) { 280 return millis * NANOUNITS_PER_MILLIUNIT; 281 } 282 283 // Proper units routines try to maintain at least three significant digits. 284 // In worst case, it would print five significant digits with lower prefix. 285 // G is close to MAX_SIZE on 32-bit platforms, so its product can easily overflow, 286 // and therefore we need to be careful. 287 288 inline const char* proper_unit_for_byte_size(size_t s) { 289 #ifdef _LP64 290 if (s >= 100*G) { 291 return "G"; 292 } 293 #endif 294 if (s >= 100*M) { 295 return "M"; 296 } else if (s >= 100*K) { 297 return "K"; 298 } else { 299 return "B"; 300 } 301 } 302 303 template <class T> 304 inline T byte_size_in_proper_unit(T s) { 305 #ifdef _LP64 306 if (s >= 100*G) { 307 return (T)(s/G); 308 } 309 #endif 310 if (s >= 100*M) { 311 return (T)(s/M); 312 } else if (s >= 100*K) { 313 return (T)(s/K); 314 } else { 315 return s; 316 } 317 } 318 319 inline const char* exact_unit_for_byte_size(size_t s) { 320 #ifdef _LP64 321 if (s >= G && (s % G) == 0) { 322 return "G"; 323 } 324 #endif 325 if (s >= M && (s % M) == 0) { 326 return "M"; 327 } 328 if (s >= K && (s % K) == 0) { 329 return "K"; 330 } 331 return "B"; 332 } 333 334 inline size_t byte_size_in_exact_unit(size_t s) { 335 #ifdef _LP64 336 if (s >= G && (s % G) == 0) { 337 return s / G; 338 } 339 #endif 340 if (s >= M && (s % M) == 0) { 341 return s / M; 342 } 343 if (s >= K && (s % K) == 0) { 344 return s / K; 345 } 346 return s; 347 } 348 349 // Memory size transition formatting. 350 351 #define HEAP_CHANGE_FORMAT "%s: " SIZE_FORMAT "K(" SIZE_FORMAT "K)->" SIZE_FORMAT "K(" SIZE_FORMAT "K)" 352 353 #define HEAP_CHANGE_FORMAT_ARGS(_name_, _prev_used_, _prev_capacity_, _used_, _capacity_) \ 354 (_name_), (_prev_used_) / K, (_prev_capacity_) / K, (_used_) / K, (_capacity_) / K 355 356 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 357 // VM type definitions 358 359 // intx and uintx are the 'extended' int and 'extended' unsigned int types; 360 // they are 32bit wide on a 32-bit platform, and 64bit wide on a 64bit platform. 361 362 typedef intptr_t intx; 363 typedef uintptr_t uintx; 364 365 const intx min_intx = (intx)1 << (sizeof(intx)*BitsPerByte-1); 366 const intx max_intx = (uintx)min_intx - 1; 367 const uintx max_uintx = (uintx)-1; 368 369 // Table of values: 370 // sizeof intx 4 8 371 // min_intx 0x80000000 0x8000000000000000 372 // max_intx 0x7FFFFFFF 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 373 // max_uintx 0xFFFFFFFF 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 374 375 typedef unsigned int uint; NEEDS_CLEANUP 376 377 378 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 379 // Java type definitions 380 381 // All kinds of 'plain' byte addresses 382 typedef signed char s_char; 383 typedef unsigned char u_char; 384 typedef u_char* address; 385 typedef uintptr_t address_word; // unsigned integer which will hold a pointer 386 // except for some implementations of a C++ 387 // linkage pointer to function. Should never 388 // need one of those to be placed in this 389 // type anyway. 390 391 // Utility functions to "portably" (?) bit twiddle pointers 392 // Where portable means keep ANSI C++ compilers quiet 393 394 inline address set_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address(intptr_t(x) | m); } 395 inline address clear_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address(intptr_t(x) & ~m); } 396 397 // Utility functions to "portably" make cast to/from function pointers. 398 399 inline address_word mask_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address_word(x) & m; } 400 inline address_word castable_address(address x) { return address_word(x) ; } 401 inline address_word castable_address(void* x) { return address_word(x) ; } 402 403 // Pointer subtraction. 404 // The idea here is to avoid ptrdiff_t, which is signed and so doesn't have 405 // the range we might need to find differences from one end of the heap 406 // to the other. 407 // A typical use might be: 408 // if (pointer_delta(end(), top()) >= size) { 409 // // enough room for an object of size 410 // ... 411 // and then additions like 412 // ... top() + size ... 413 // are safe because we know that top() is at least size below end(). 414 inline size_t pointer_delta(const volatile void* left, 415 const volatile void* right, 416 size_t element_size) { 417 return (((uintptr_t) left) - ((uintptr_t) right)) / element_size; 418 } 419 420 // A version specialized for HeapWord*'s. 421 inline size_t pointer_delta(const HeapWord* left, const HeapWord* right) { 422 return pointer_delta(left, right, sizeof(HeapWord)); 423 } 424 // A version specialized for MetaWord*'s. 425 inline size_t pointer_delta(const MetaWord* left, const MetaWord* right) { 426 return pointer_delta(left, right, sizeof(MetaWord)); 427 } 428 429 // 430 // ANSI C++ does not allow casting from one pointer type to a function pointer 431 // directly without at best a warning. This macro accomplishes it silently 432 // In every case that is present at this point the value be cast is a pointer 433 // to a C linkage function. In some case the type used for the cast reflects 434 // that linkage and a picky compiler would not complain. In other cases because 435 // there is no convenient place to place a typedef with extern C linkage (i.e 436 // a platform dependent header file) it doesn't. At this point no compiler seems 437 // picky enough to catch these instances (which are few). It is possible that 438 // using templates could fix these for all cases. This use of templates is likely 439 // so far from the middle of the road that it is likely to be problematic in 440 // many C++ compilers. 441 // 442 #define CAST_TO_FN_PTR(func_type, value) (reinterpret_cast<func_type>(value)) 443 #define CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(new_type, func_ptr) ((new_type)((address_word)(func_ptr))) 444 445 // Need the correct linkage to call qsort without warnings 446 extern "C" { 447 typedef int (*_sort_Fn)(const void *, const void *); 448 } 449 450 // Unsigned byte types for os and stream.hpp 451 452 // Unsigned one, two, four and eigth byte quantities used for describing 453 // the .class file format. See JVM book chapter 4. 454 455 typedef jubyte u1; 456 typedef jushort u2; 457 typedef juint u4; 458 typedef julong u8; 459 460 const jubyte max_jubyte = (jubyte)-1; // 0xFF largest jubyte 461 const jushort max_jushort = (jushort)-1; // 0xFFFF largest jushort 462 const juint max_juint = (juint)-1; // 0xFFFFFFFF largest juint 463 const julong max_julong = (julong)-1; // 0xFF....FF largest julong 464 465 typedef jbyte s1; 466 typedef jshort s2; 467 typedef jint s4; 468 typedef jlong s8; 469 470 const jbyte min_jbyte = -(1 << 7); // smallest jbyte 471 const jbyte max_jbyte = (1 << 7) - 1; // largest jbyte 472 const jshort min_jshort = -(1 << 15); // smallest jshort 473 const jshort max_jshort = (1 << 15) - 1; // largest jshort 474 475 const jint min_jint = (jint)1 << (sizeof(jint)*BitsPerByte-1); // 0x80000000 == smallest jint 476 const jint max_jint = (juint)min_jint - 1; // 0x7FFFFFFF == largest jint 477 478 const jint min_jintFloat = (jint)(0x00000001); 479 const jfloat min_jfloat = jfloat_cast(min_jintFloat); 480 const jint max_jintFloat = (jint)(0x7f7fffff); 481 const jfloat max_jfloat = jfloat_cast(max_jintFloat); 482 483 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 484 // JVM spec restrictions 485 486 const int max_method_code_size = 64*K - 1; // JVM spec, 2nd ed. section 4.8.1 (p.134) 487 488 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 489 // Object alignment, in units of HeapWords. 490 // 491 // Minimum is max(BytesPerLong, BytesPerDouble, BytesPerOop) / HeapWordSize, so jlong, jdouble and 492 // reference fields can be naturally aligned. 493 494 extern int MinObjAlignment; 495 extern int MinObjAlignmentInBytes; 496 extern int MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask; 497 498 extern int LogMinObjAlignment; 499 extern int LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes; 500 501 const int LogKlassAlignmentInBytes = 3; 502 const int LogKlassAlignment = LogKlassAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize; 503 const int KlassAlignmentInBytes = 1 << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes; 504 const int KlassAlignment = KlassAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize; 505 506 // Maximal size of heap where unscaled compression can be used. Also upper bound 507 // for heap placement: 4GB. 508 const uint64_t UnscaledOopHeapMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1); 509 // Maximal size of heap where compressed oops can be used. Also upper bound for heap 510 // placement for zero based compression algorithm: UnscaledOopHeapMax << LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes. 511 extern uint64_t OopEncodingHeapMax; 512 513 // Maximal size of compressed class space. Above this limit compression is not possible. 514 // Also upper bound for placement of zero based class space. (Class space is further limited 515 // to be < 3G, see arguments.cpp.) 516 const uint64_t KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes; 517 518 // Machine dependent stuff 519 520 // The maximum size of the code cache. Can be overridden by targets. 521 #define CODE_CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT (2*G) 522 // Allow targets to reduce the default size of the code cache. 523 #define CODE_CACHE_DEFAULT_LIMIT CODE_CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT 524 525 #include CPU_HEADER(globalDefinitions) 526 527 // To assure the IRIW property on processors that are not multiple copy 528 // atomic, sync instructions must be issued between volatile reads to 529 // assure their ordering, instead of after volatile stores. 530 // (See "A Tutorial Introduction to the ARM and POWER Relaxed Memory Models" 531 // by Luc Maranget, Susmit Sarkar and Peter Sewell, INRIA/Cambridge) 532 #ifdef CPU_MULTI_COPY_ATOMIC 533 // Not needed. 534 const bool support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu = false; 535 #else 536 // From all non-multi-copy-atomic architectures, only PPC64 supports IRIW at the moment. 537 // Final decision is subject to JEP 188: Java Memory Model Update. 538 const bool support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu = PPC64_ONLY(true) NOT_PPC64(false); 539 #endif 540 541 // The expected size in bytes of a cache line, used to pad data structures. 542 #ifndef DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 543 #define DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64 544 #endif 545 546 547 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 548 // Utility macros for compilers 549 // used to silence compiler warnings 550 551 #define Unused_Variable(var) var 552 553 554 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 555 // Miscellaneous 556 557 // 6302670 Eliminate Hotspot __fabsf dependency 558 // All fabs() callers should call this function instead, which will implicitly 559 // convert the operand to double, avoiding a dependency on __fabsf which 560 // doesn't exist in early versions of Solaris 8. 561 inline double fabsd(double value) { 562 return fabs(value); 563 } 564 565 // Returns numerator/denominator as percentage value from 0 to 100. If denominator 566 // is zero, return 0.0. 567 template<typename T> 568 inline double percent_of(T numerator, T denominator) { 569 return denominator != 0 ? (double)numerator / denominator * 100.0 : 0.0; 570 } 571 572 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 573 // Special casts 574 // Cast floats into same-size integers and vice-versa w/o changing bit-pattern 575 typedef union { 576 jfloat f; 577 jint i; 578 } FloatIntConv; 579 580 typedef union { 581 jdouble d; 582 jlong l; 583 julong ul; 584 } DoubleLongConv; 585 586 inline jint jint_cast (jfloat x) { return ((FloatIntConv*)&x)->i; } 587 inline jfloat jfloat_cast (jint x) { return ((FloatIntConv*)&x)->f; } 588 589 inline jlong jlong_cast (jdouble x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->l; } 590 inline julong julong_cast (jdouble x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->ul; } 591 inline jdouble jdouble_cast (jlong x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->d; } 592 593 inline jint low (jlong value) { return jint(value); } 594 inline jint high(jlong value) { return jint(value >> 32); } 595 596 // the fancy casts are a hopefully portable way 597 // to do unsigned 32 to 64 bit type conversion 598 inline void set_low (jlong* value, jint low ) { *value &= (jlong)0xffffffff << 32; 599 *value |= (jlong)(julong)(juint)low; } 600 601 inline void set_high(jlong* value, jint high) { *value &= (jlong)(julong)(juint)0xffffffff; 602 *value |= (jlong)high << 32; } 603 604 inline jlong jlong_from(jint h, jint l) { 605 jlong result = 0; // initialization to avoid warning 606 set_high(&result, h); 607 set_low(&result, l); 608 return result; 609 } 610 611 union jlong_accessor { 612 jint words[2]; 613 jlong long_value; 614 }; 615 616 void basic_types_init(); // cannot define here; uses assert 617 618 619 // NOTE: replicated in SA in vm/agent/sun/jvm/hotspot/runtime/BasicType.java 620 enum BasicType { 621 // The values T_BOOLEAN..T_LONG (4..11) are derived from the JVMS. 622 T_BOOLEAN = JVM_T_BOOLEAN, 623 T_CHAR = JVM_T_CHAR, 624 T_FLOAT = JVM_T_FLOAT, 625 T_DOUBLE = JVM_T_DOUBLE, 626 T_BYTE = JVM_T_BYTE, 627 T_SHORT = JVM_T_SHORT, 628 T_INT = JVM_T_INT, 629 T_LONG = JVM_T_LONG, 630 // The remaining values are not part of any standard. 631 // T_OBJECT and T_VOID denote two more semantic choices 632 // for method return values. 633 // T_OBJECT and T_ARRAY describe signature syntax. 634 // T_ADDRESS, T_METADATA, T_NARROWOOP, T_NARROWKLASS describe 635 // internal references within the JVM as if they were Java 636 // types in their own right. 637 T_OBJECT = 12, 638 T_ARRAY = 13, 639 T_VOID = 14, 640 T_ADDRESS = 15, 641 T_NARROWOOP = 16, 642 T_METADATA = 17, 643 T_NARROWKLASS = 18, 644 T_CONFLICT = 19, // for stack value type with conflicting contents 645 T_ILLEGAL = 99 646 }; 647 648 #define SIGNATURE_TYPES_DO(F, N) \ 649 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN, T_BOOLEAN, N) \ 650 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR, T_CHAR, N) \ 651 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT, T_FLOAT, N) \ 652 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE, T_DOUBLE, N) \ 653 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE, T_BYTE, N) \ 654 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT, T_SHORT, N) \ 655 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_INT, T_INT, N) \ 656 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG, T_LONG, N) \ 657 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS, T_OBJECT, N) \ 658 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY, T_ARRAY, N) \ 659 F(JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID, T_VOID, N) \ 660 /*end*/ 661 662 inline bool is_java_type(BasicType t) { 663 return T_BOOLEAN <= t && t <= T_VOID; 664 } 665 666 inline bool is_java_primitive(BasicType t) { 667 return T_BOOLEAN <= t && t <= T_LONG; 668 } 669 670 inline bool is_subword_type(BasicType t) { 671 // these guys are processed exactly like T_INT in calling sequences: 672 return (t == T_BOOLEAN || t == T_CHAR || t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT); 673 } 674 675 inline bool is_signed_subword_type(BasicType t) { 676 return (t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT); 677 } 678 679 inline bool is_double_word_type(BasicType t) { 680 return (t == T_DOUBLE || t == T_LONG); 681 } 682 683 inline bool is_reference_type(BasicType t) { 684 return (t == T_OBJECT || t == T_ARRAY); 685 } 686 687 inline bool is_integral_type(BasicType t) { 688 return is_subword_type(t) || t == T_INT || t == T_LONG; 689 } 690 691 extern char type2char_tab[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map a BasicType to a jchar 692 inline char type2char(BasicType t) { return (uint)t < T_CONFLICT+1 ? type2char_tab[t] : 0; } 693 extern int type2size[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map BasicType to result stack elements 694 extern const char* type2name_tab[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map a BasicType to a jchar 695 inline const char* type2name(BasicType t) { return (uint)t < T_CONFLICT+1 ? type2name_tab[t] : NULL; } 696 extern BasicType name2type(const char* name); 697 698 // Auxiliary math routines 699 // least common multiple 700 extern size_t lcm(size_t a, size_t b); 701 702 703 // NOTE: replicated in SA in vm/agent/sun/jvm/hotspot/runtime/BasicType.java 704 enum BasicTypeSize { 705 T_BOOLEAN_size = 1, 706 T_CHAR_size = 1, 707 T_FLOAT_size = 1, 708 T_DOUBLE_size = 2, 709 T_BYTE_size = 1, 710 T_SHORT_size = 1, 711 T_INT_size = 1, 712 T_LONG_size = 2, 713 T_OBJECT_size = 1, 714 T_ARRAY_size = 1, 715 T_NARROWOOP_size = 1, 716 T_NARROWKLASS_size = 1, 717 T_VOID_size = 0 718 }; 719 720 // this works on valid parameter types but not T_VOID, T_CONFLICT, etc. 721 inline int parameter_type_word_count(BasicType t) { 722 if (is_double_word_type(t)) return 2; 723 assert(is_java_primitive(t) || is_reference_type(t), "no goofy types here please"); 724 assert(type2size[t] == 1, "must be"); 725 return 1; 726 } 727 728 // maps a BasicType to its instance field storage type: 729 // all sub-word integral types are widened to T_INT 730 extern BasicType type2field[T_CONFLICT+1]; 731 extern BasicType type2wfield[T_CONFLICT+1]; 732 733 734 // size in bytes 735 enum ArrayElementSize { 736 T_BOOLEAN_aelem_bytes = 1, 737 T_CHAR_aelem_bytes = 2, 738 T_FLOAT_aelem_bytes = 4, 739 T_DOUBLE_aelem_bytes = 8, 740 T_BYTE_aelem_bytes = 1, 741 T_SHORT_aelem_bytes = 2, 742 T_INT_aelem_bytes = 4, 743 T_LONG_aelem_bytes = 8, 744 #ifdef _LP64 745 T_OBJECT_aelem_bytes = 8, 746 T_ARRAY_aelem_bytes = 8, 747 #else 748 T_OBJECT_aelem_bytes = 4, 749 T_ARRAY_aelem_bytes = 4, 750 #endif 751 T_NARROWOOP_aelem_bytes = 4, 752 T_NARROWKLASS_aelem_bytes = 4, 753 T_VOID_aelem_bytes = 0 754 }; 755 756 extern int _type2aelembytes[T_CONFLICT+1]; // maps a BasicType to nof bytes used by its array element 757 #ifdef ASSERT 758 extern int type2aelembytes(BasicType t, bool allow_address = false); // asserts 759 #else 760 inline int type2aelembytes(BasicType t, bool allow_address = false) { return _type2aelembytes[t]; } 761 #endif 762 763 764 // JavaValue serves as a container for arbitrary Java values. 765 766 class JavaValue { 767 768 public: 769 typedef union JavaCallValue { 770 jfloat f; 771 jdouble d; 772 jint i; 773 jlong l; 774 jobject h; 775 } JavaCallValue; 776 777 private: 778 BasicType _type; 779 JavaCallValue _value; 780 781 public: 782 JavaValue(BasicType t = T_ILLEGAL) { _type = t; } 783 784 JavaValue(jfloat value) { 785 _type = T_FLOAT; 786 _value.f = value; 787 } 788 789 JavaValue(jdouble value) { 790 _type = T_DOUBLE; 791 _value.d = value; 792 } 793 794 jfloat get_jfloat() const { return _value.f; } 795 jdouble get_jdouble() const { return _value.d; } 796 jint get_jint() const { return _value.i; } 797 jlong get_jlong() const { return _value.l; } 798 jobject get_jobject() const { return _value.h; } 799 JavaCallValue* get_value_addr() { return &_value; } 800 BasicType get_type() const { return _type; } 801 802 void set_jfloat(jfloat f) { _value.f = f;} 803 void set_jdouble(jdouble d) { _value.d = d;} 804 void set_jint(jint i) { _value.i = i;} 805 void set_jlong(jlong l) { _value.l = l;} 806 void set_jobject(jobject h) { _value.h = h;} 807 void set_type(BasicType t) { _type = t; } 808 809 jboolean get_jboolean() const { return (jboolean) (_value.i);} 810 jbyte get_jbyte() const { return (jbyte) (_value.i);} 811 jchar get_jchar() const { return (jchar) (_value.i);} 812 jshort get_jshort() const { return (jshort) (_value.i);} 813 814 }; 815 816 817 // TosState describes the top-of-stack state before and after the execution of 818 // a bytecode or method. The top-of-stack value may be cached in one or more CPU 819 // registers. The TosState corresponds to the 'machine representation' of this cached 820 // value. There's 4 states corresponding to the JAVA types int, long, float & double 821 // as well as a 5th state in case the top-of-stack value is actually on the top 822 // of stack (in memory) and thus not cached. The atos state corresponds to the itos 823 // state when it comes to machine representation but is used separately for (oop) 824 // type specific operations (e.g. verification code). 825 826 enum TosState { // describes the tos cache contents 827 btos = 0, // byte, bool tos cached 828 ztos = 1, // byte, bool tos cached 829 ctos = 2, // char tos cached 830 stos = 3, // short tos cached 831 itos = 4, // int tos cached 832 ltos = 5, // long tos cached 833 ftos = 6, // float tos cached 834 dtos = 7, // double tos cached 835 atos = 8, // object cached 836 vtos = 9, // tos not cached 837 number_of_states, 838 ilgl // illegal state: should not occur 839 }; 840 841 842 inline TosState as_TosState(BasicType type) { 843 switch (type) { 844 case T_BYTE : return btos; 845 case T_BOOLEAN: return ztos; 846 case T_CHAR : return ctos; 847 case T_SHORT : return stos; 848 case T_INT : return itos; 849 case T_LONG : return ltos; 850 case T_FLOAT : return ftos; 851 case T_DOUBLE : return dtos; 852 case T_VOID : return vtos; 853 case T_ARRAY : // fall through 854 case T_OBJECT : return atos; 855 default : return ilgl; 856 } 857 } 858 859 inline BasicType as_BasicType(TosState state) { 860 switch (state) { 861 case btos : return T_BYTE; 862 case ztos : return T_BOOLEAN; 863 case ctos : return T_CHAR; 864 case stos : return T_SHORT; 865 case itos : return T_INT; 866 case ltos : return T_LONG; 867 case ftos : return T_FLOAT; 868 case dtos : return T_DOUBLE; 869 case atos : return T_OBJECT; 870 case vtos : return T_VOID; 871 default : return T_ILLEGAL; 872 } 873 } 874 875 876 // Helper function to convert BasicType info into TosState 877 // Note: Cannot define here as it uses global constant at the time being. 878 TosState as_TosState(BasicType type); 879 880 881 // JavaThreadState keeps track of which part of the code a thread is executing in. This 882 // information is needed by the safepoint code. 883 // 884 // There are 4 essential states: 885 // 886 // _thread_new : Just started, but not executed init. code yet (most likely still in OS init code) 887 // _thread_in_native : In native code. This is a safepoint region, since all oops will be in jobject handles 888 // _thread_in_vm : Executing in the vm 889 // _thread_in_Java : Executing either interpreted or compiled Java code (or could be in a stub) 890 // 891 // Each state has an associated xxxx_trans state, which is an intermediate state used when a thread is in 892 // a transition from one state to another. These extra states makes it possible for the safepoint code to 893 // handle certain thread_states without having to suspend the thread - making the safepoint code faster. 894 // 895 // Given a state, the xxxx_trans state can always be found by adding 1. 896 // 897 enum JavaThreadState { 898 _thread_uninitialized = 0, // should never happen (missing initialization) 899 _thread_new = 2, // just starting up, i.e., in process of being initialized 900 _thread_new_trans = 3, // corresponding transition state (not used, included for completness) 901 _thread_in_native = 4, // running in native code 902 _thread_in_native_trans = 5, // corresponding transition state 903 _thread_in_vm = 6, // running in VM 904 _thread_in_vm_trans = 7, // corresponding transition state 905 _thread_in_Java = 8, // running in Java or in stub code 906 _thread_in_Java_trans = 9, // corresponding transition state (not used, included for completness) 907 _thread_blocked = 10, // blocked in vm 908 _thread_blocked_trans = 11, // corresponding transition state 909 _thread_max_state = 12 // maximum thread state+1 - used for statistics allocation 910 }; 911 912 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 913 // Special constants for debugging 914 915 const jint badInt = -3; // generic "bad int" value 916 const intptr_t badAddressVal = -2; // generic "bad address" value 917 const intptr_t badOopVal = -1; // generic "bad oop" value 918 const intptr_t badHeapOopVal = (intptr_t) CONST64(0x2BAD4B0BBAADBABE); // value used to zap heap after GC 919 const int badStackSegVal = 0xCA; // value used to zap stack segments 920 const int badHandleValue = 0xBC; // value used to zap vm handle area 921 const int badResourceValue = 0xAB; // value used to zap resource area 922 const int freeBlockPad = 0xBA; // value used to pad freed blocks. 923 const int uninitBlockPad = 0xF1; // value used to zap newly malloc'd blocks. 924 const juint uninitMetaWordVal= 0xf7f7f7f7; // value used to zap newly allocated metachunk 925 const juint badHeapWordVal = 0xBAADBABE; // value used to zap heap after GC 926 const juint badMetaWordVal = 0xBAADFADE; // value used to zap metadata heap after GC 927 const int badCodeHeapNewVal= 0xCC; // value used to zap Code heap at allocation 928 const int badCodeHeapFreeVal = 0xDD; // value used to zap Code heap at deallocation 929 930 931 // (These must be implemented as #defines because C++ compilers are 932 // not obligated to inline non-integral constants!) 933 #define badAddress ((address)::badAddressVal) 934 #define badOop (cast_to_oop(::badOopVal)) 935 #define badHeapWord (::badHeapWordVal) 936 937 // Default TaskQueue size is 16K (32-bit) or 128K (64-bit) 938 #define TASKQUEUE_SIZE (NOT_LP64(1<<14) LP64_ONLY(1<<17)) 939 940 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 941 // Utility functions for bitfield manipulations 942 943 const intptr_t AllBits = ~0; // all bits set in a word 944 const intptr_t NoBits = 0; // no bits set in a word 945 const jlong NoLongBits = 0; // no bits set in a long 946 const intptr_t OneBit = 1; // only right_most bit set in a word 947 948 // get a word with the n.th or the right-most or left-most n bits set 949 // (note: #define used only so that they can be used in enum constant definitions) 950 #define nth_bit(n) (((n) >= BitsPerWord) ? 0 : (OneBit << (n))) 951 #define right_n_bits(n) (nth_bit(n) - 1) 952 #define left_n_bits(n) (right_n_bits(n) << (((n) >= BitsPerWord) ? 0 : (BitsPerWord - (n)))) 953 954 // bit-operations using a mask m 955 inline void set_bits (intptr_t& x, intptr_t m) { x |= m; } 956 inline void clear_bits (intptr_t& x, intptr_t m) { x &= ~m; } 957 inline intptr_t mask_bits (intptr_t x, intptr_t m) { return x & m; } 958 inline jlong mask_long_bits (jlong x, jlong m) { return x & m; } 959 inline bool mask_bits_are_true (intptr_t flags, intptr_t mask) { return (flags & mask) == mask; } 960 961 // bit-operations using the n.th bit 962 inline void set_nth_bit(intptr_t& x, int n) { set_bits (x, nth_bit(n)); } 963 inline void clear_nth_bit(intptr_t& x, int n) { clear_bits(x, nth_bit(n)); } 964 inline bool is_set_nth_bit(intptr_t x, int n) { return mask_bits (x, nth_bit(n)) != NoBits; } 965 966 // returns the bitfield of x starting at start_bit_no with length field_length (no sign-extension!) 967 inline intptr_t bitfield(intptr_t x, int start_bit_no, int field_length) { 968 return mask_bits(x >> start_bit_no, right_n_bits(field_length)); 969 } 970 971 972 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 973 // Utility functions for integers 974 975 // Avoid use of global min/max macros which may cause unwanted double 976 // evaluation of arguments. 977 #ifdef max 978 #undef max 979 #endif 980 981 #ifdef min 982 #undef min 983 #endif 984 985 // It is necessary to use templates here. Having normal overloaded 986 // functions does not work because it is necessary to provide both 32- 987 // and 64-bit overloaded functions, which does not work, and having 988 // explicitly-typed versions of these routines (i.e., MAX2I, MAX2L) 989 // will be even more error-prone than macros. 990 template<class T> inline T MAX2(T a, T b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; } 991 template<class T> inline T MIN2(T a, T b) { return (a < b) ? a : b; } 992 template<class T> inline T MAX3(T a, T b, T c) { return MAX2(MAX2(a, b), c); } 993 template<class T> inline T MIN3(T a, T b, T c) { return MIN2(MIN2(a, b), c); } 994 template<class T> inline T MAX4(T a, T b, T c, T d) { return MAX2(MAX3(a, b, c), d); } 995 template<class T> inline T MIN4(T a, T b, T c, T d) { return MIN2(MIN3(a, b, c), d); } 996 997 template<class T> inline T ABS(T x) { return (x > 0) ? x : -x; } 998 999 // Return the given value clamped to the range [min ... max] 1000 template<typename T> 1001 inline T clamp(T value, T min, T max) { 1002 assert(min <= max, "must be"); 1003 return MIN2(MAX2(value, min), max); 1004 } 1005 1006 // Returns largest i such that 2^i <= x. 1007 // If x == 0, the function returns -1. 1008 inline int log2_intptr(uintptr_t x) { 1009 int i = -1; 1010 uintptr_t p = 1; 1011 while (p != 0 && p <= x) { 1012 // p = 2^(i+1) && p <= x (i.e., 2^(i+1) <= x) 1013 i++; p *= 2; 1014 } 1015 // p = 2^(i+1) && x < p (i.e., 2^i <= x < 2^(i+1)) 1016 // If p = 0, overflow has occurred and i = 31 or i = 63 (depending on the machine word size). 1017 return i; 1018 } 1019 1020 //* largest i such that 2^i <= x 1021 inline int log2_long(julong x) { 1022 int i = -1; 1023 julong p = 1; 1024 while (p != 0 && p <= x) { 1025 // p = 2^(i+1) && p <= x (i.e., 2^(i+1) <= x) 1026 i++; p *= 2; 1027 } 1028 // p = 2^(i+1) && x < p (i.e., 2^i <= x < 2^(i+1)) 1029 // (if p = 0 then overflow occurred and i = 63) 1030 return i; 1031 } 1032 1033 // If x < 0, the function returns 31 on a 32-bit machine and 63 on a 64-bit machine. 1034 inline int log2_intptr(intptr_t x) { 1035 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x); 1036 } 1037 1038 inline int log2_int(int x) { 1039 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(uintptr_t)); 1040 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)(unsigned int)x); 1041 } 1042 1043 inline int log2_jint(jint x) { 1044 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(jint) <= sizeof(uintptr_t)); 1045 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)(juint)x); 1046 } 1047 1048 inline int log2_uint(uint x) { 1049 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(uint) <= sizeof(uintptr_t)); 1050 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x); 1051 } 1052 1053 // A negative value of 'x' will return '63' 1054 inline int log2_jlong(jlong x) { 1055 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(jlong) <= sizeof(julong)); 1056 return log2_long((julong)x); 1057 } 1058 1059 inline bool is_odd (intx x) { return x & 1; } 1060 inline bool is_even(intx x) { return !is_odd(x); } 1061 1062 // abs methods which cannot overflow and so are well-defined across 1063 // the entire domain of integer types. 1064 static inline unsigned int uabs(unsigned int n) { 1065 union { 1066 unsigned int result; 1067 int value; 1068 }; 1069 result = n; 1070 if (value < 0) result = 0-result; 1071 return result; 1072 } 1073 static inline julong uabs(julong n) { 1074 union { 1075 julong result; 1076 jlong value; 1077 }; 1078 result = n; 1079 if (value < 0) result = 0-result; 1080 return result; 1081 } 1082 static inline julong uabs(jlong n) { return uabs((julong)n); } 1083 static inline unsigned int uabs(int n) { return uabs((unsigned int)n); } 1084 1085 // "to" should be greater than "from." 1086 inline intx byte_size(void* from, void* to) { 1087 return (address)to - (address)from; 1088 } 1089 1090 1091 // Pack and extract shorts to/from ints: 1092 1093 inline int extract_low_short_from_int(jint x) { 1094 return x & 0xffff; 1095 } 1096 1097 inline int extract_high_short_from_int(jint x) { 1098 return (x >> 16) & 0xffff; 1099 } 1100 1101 inline int build_int_from_shorts( jushort low, jushort high ) { 1102 return ((int)((unsigned int)high << 16) | (unsigned int)low); 1103 } 1104 1105 // Convert pointer to intptr_t, for use in printing pointers. 1106 inline intptr_t p2i(const void * p) { 1107 return (intptr_t) p; 1108 } 1109 1110 // swap a & b 1111 template<class T> static void swap(T& a, T& b) { 1112 T tmp = a; 1113 a = b; 1114 b = tmp; 1115 } 1116 1117 // array_size_impl is a function that takes a reference to T[N] and 1118 // returns a reference to char[N]. It is not ODR-used, so not defined. 1119 template<typename T, size_t N> char (&array_size_impl(T (&)[N]))[N]; 1120 1121 #define ARRAY_SIZE(array) sizeof(array_size_impl(array)) 1122 1123 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1124 // Sum and product which can never overflow: they wrap, just like the 1125 // Java operations. Note that we don't intend these to be used for 1126 // general-purpose arithmetic: their purpose is to emulate Java 1127 // operations. 1128 1129 // The goal of this code to avoid undefined or implementation-defined 1130 // behavior. The use of an lvalue to reference cast is explicitly 1131 // permitted by Lvalues and rvalues [basic.lval]. [Section 3.10 Para 1132 // 15 in C++03] 1133 #define JAVA_INTEGER_OP(OP, NAME, TYPE, UNSIGNED_TYPE) \ 1134 inline TYPE NAME (TYPE in1, TYPE in2) { \ 1135 UNSIGNED_TYPE ures = static_cast<UNSIGNED_TYPE>(in1); \ 1136 ures OP ## = static_cast<UNSIGNED_TYPE>(in2); \ 1137 return reinterpret_cast<TYPE&>(ures); \ 1138 } 1139 1140 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(+, java_add, jint, juint) 1141 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(-, java_subtract, jint, juint) 1142 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(*, java_multiply, jint, juint) 1143 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(+, java_add, jlong, julong) 1144 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(-, java_subtract, jlong, julong) 1145 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(*, java_multiply, jlong, julong) 1146 1147 #undef JAVA_INTEGER_OP 1148 1149 // Provide integer shift operations with Java semantics. No overflow 1150 // issues - left shifts simply discard shifted out bits. No undefined 1151 // behavior for large or negative shift quantities; instead the actual 1152 // shift distance is the argument modulo the lhs value's size in bits. 1153 // No undefined or implementation defined behavior for shifting negative 1154 // values; left shift discards bits, right shift sign extends. We use 1155 // the same safe conversion technique as above for java_add and friends. 1156 #define JAVA_INTEGER_SHIFT_OP(OP, NAME, TYPE, XTYPE) \ 1157 inline TYPE NAME (TYPE lhs, jint rhs) { \ 1158 const uint rhs_mask = (sizeof(TYPE) * 8) - 1; \ 1159 STATIC_ASSERT(rhs_mask == 31 || rhs_mask == 63); \ 1160 XTYPE xres = static_cast<XTYPE>(lhs); \ 1161 xres OP ## = (rhs & rhs_mask); \ 1162 return reinterpret_cast<TYPE&>(xres); \ 1163 } 1164 1165 JAVA_INTEGER_SHIFT_OP(<<, java_shift_left, jint, juint) 1166 JAVA_INTEGER_SHIFT_OP(<<, java_shift_left, jlong, julong) 1167 // For signed shift right, assume C++ implementation >> sign extends. 1168 JAVA_INTEGER_SHIFT_OP(>>, java_shift_right, jint, jint) 1169 JAVA_INTEGER_SHIFT_OP(>>, java_shift_right, jlong, jlong) 1170 // For >>> use C++ unsigned >>. 1171 JAVA_INTEGER_SHIFT_OP(>>, java_shift_right_unsigned, jint, juint) 1172 JAVA_INTEGER_SHIFT_OP(>>, java_shift_right_unsigned, jlong, julong) 1173 1174 #undef JAVA_INTEGER_SHIFT_OP 1175 1176 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1177 // The goal of this code is to provide saturating operations for int/uint. 1178 // Checks overflow conditions and saturates the result to min_jint/max_jint. 1179 #define SATURATED_INTEGER_OP(OP, NAME, TYPE1, TYPE2) \ 1180 inline int NAME (TYPE1 in1, TYPE2 in2) { \ 1181 jlong res = static_cast<jlong>(in1); \ 1182 res OP ## = static_cast<jlong>(in2); \ 1183 if (res > max_jint) { \ 1184 res = max_jint; \ 1185 } else if (res < min_jint) { \ 1186 res = min_jint; \ 1187 } \ 1188 return static_cast<int>(res); \ 1189 } 1190 1191 SATURATED_INTEGER_OP(+, saturated_add, int, int) 1192 SATURATED_INTEGER_OP(+, saturated_add, int, uint) 1193 SATURATED_INTEGER_OP(+, saturated_add, uint, int) 1194 SATURATED_INTEGER_OP(+, saturated_add, uint, uint) 1195 1196 #undef SATURATED_INTEGER_OP 1197 1198 // Dereference vptr 1199 // All C++ compilers that we know of have the vtbl pointer in the first 1200 // word. If there are exceptions, this function needs to be made compiler 1201 // specific. 1202 static inline void* dereference_vptr(const void* addr) { 1203 return *(void**)addr; 1204 } 1205 1206 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1207 // String type aliases used by command line flag declarations and 1208 // processing utilities. 1209 1210 typedef const char* ccstr; 1211 typedef const char* ccstrlist; // represents string arguments which accumulate 1212 1213 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1214 // Default hash/equals functions used by ResourceHashtable and KVHashtable 1215 1216 template<typename K> unsigned primitive_hash(const K& k) { 1217 unsigned hash = (unsigned)((uintptr_t)k); 1218 return hash ^ (hash >> 3); // just in case we're dealing with aligned ptrs 1219 } 1220 1221 template<typename K> bool primitive_equals(const K& k0, const K& k1) { 1222 return k0 == k1; 1223 } 1224 1225 1226 #endif // SHARE_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP