1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
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  23 
  24 /*
  25  * @test
  26  * @bug 7152176
  27  * @summary More krb5 tests
  28  * @library ../../../../java/security/testlibrary/
  29  * @compile -XDignore.symbol.file ReplayCacheTestProc.java
  30  * @run main/othervm/timeout=100 ReplayCacheTestProc
  31  */
  32 
  33 import java.io.*;
  34 import java.nio.BufferUnderflowException;
  35 import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;
  36 import java.nio.file.Files;
  37 import java.nio.file.Paths;
  38 import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
  39 import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
  40 import java.security.MessageDigest;
  41 import java.util.*;
  42 import sun.security.jgss.GSSUtil;
  43 import sun.security.krb5.internal.APReq;
  44 import sun.security.krb5.internal.rcache.AuthTime;
  45 
  46 // This test runs multiple acceptor Procs to mimin AP-REQ replays.
  47 public class ReplayCacheTestProc {
  48 
  49     private static Proc[] ps;
  50     private static Proc pc;
  51     private static List<Req> reqs = new ArrayList<>();
  52     private static String HOST = "localhost";
  53 
  54     // Where should the rcache be saved. It seems KRB5RCACHEDIR is not
  55     // recognized on Solaris. Maybe version too low? I see 1.6.
  56     private static String cwd =
  57             System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("SunOS") ?
  58                 "/var/krb5/rcache/" :
  59                 System.getProperty("user.dir");
  60 
  61 
  62     private static int uid;
  63 
  64     public static void main0(String[] args) throws Exception {
  65         System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.conf", OneKDC.KRB5_CONF);
  66         if (args.length == 0) { // The controller
  67             int ns = 5;     // number of servers
  68             int nu = 5;     // number of users
  69             int nx = 50;    // number of experiments
  70             int np = 5;     // number of peers (services)
  71             int mode = 0;   // native(1), random(0), java(-1)
  72             boolean random = true;      // random experiments choreograph
  73 
  74             try {
  75                 Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(
  76                         "com.sun.security.auth.module.UnixSystem");
  77                 uid = (int)(long)(Long)
  78                         clazz.getMethod("getUid").invoke(clazz.newInstance());
  79             } catch (Exception e) {
  80                 uid = -1;
  81             }
  82 
  83             KDC kdc = KDC.create(OneKDC.REALM, HOST, 0, true);
  84             for (int i=0; i<nu; i++) {
  85                 kdc.addPrincipal(user(i), OneKDC.PASS);
  86             }
  87             kdc.addPrincipalRandKey("krbtgt/" + OneKDC.REALM);
  88             for (int i=0; i<np; i++) {
  89                 kdc.addPrincipalRandKey(peer(i));
  90             }
  91 
  92             kdc.writeKtab(OneKDC.KTAB);
  93             KDC.saveConfig(OneKDC.KRB5_CONF, kdc);
  94 
  95             pc = Proc.create("ReplayCacheTestProc").debug("C")
  96                     .args("client")
  97                     .start();
  98             ps = new Proc[ns];
  99             Ex[] result = new Ex[nx];
 100 
 101             if (!random) {
 102                 // 2 experiments, 2 server, 1 peer, 1 user
 103                 nx = 2; ns = 2; np = 1; nu = 1;
 104 
 105                 // Creates reqs from user# to peer#
 106                 req(0, 0);
 107 
 108                 // Creates server#
 109                 ps[0] = ns(0);
 110                 ps[1] = js(1);
 111 
 112                 // Runs ex# using req# to server# with expected result
 113                 result[0] = round(0, 0, 0, true);
 114                 result[1] = round(1, 0, 1, false);
 115             } else {
 116                 Random r = new Random();
 117                 for (int i=0; i<ns; i++) {
 118                     boolean useNative = (mode == 1) ? true
 119                             : (mode == -1 ? false : r.nextBoolean());
 120                     ps[i] = useNative?ns(i):js(i);
 121                 }
 122                 for (int i=0; i<nx; i++) {
 123                     result[i] = new Ex();
 124                     int old;    // which req to send
 125                     boolean expected;
 126                     if (reqs.isEmpty() || r.nextBoolean()) {
 127                         Proc.d("Console get new AP-REQ");
 128                         old = req(r.nextInt(nu), r.nextInt(np));
 129                         expected = true;
 130                     } else {
 131                         Proc.d("Console resue old");
 132                         old = r.nextInt(reqs.size());
 133                         expected = false;
 134                     }
 135                     int s = r.nextInt(ns);
 136                     Proc.d("Console send to " + s);
 137                     result[i] = round(i, old, s, expected);
 138                     Proc.d("Console sees " + result[i].actual);
 139                 }
 140             }
 141 
 142             pc.println("END");
 143             for (int i=0; i<ns; i++) {
 144                 ps[i].println("END");
 145             }
 146             System.out.println("Result\n======");
 147             boolean finalOut = true;
 148             for (int i=0; i<nx; i++) {
 149                 boolean out = result[i].expected==result[i].actual;
 150                 finalOut &= out;
 151                 System.out.printf("%3d: %s (%2d): u%d h%d %s %s   %s %2d\n",
 152                         i,
 153                         result[i].expected?"----":"    ",
 154                         result[i].old,
 155                         result[i].user, result[i].peer, result[i].server,
 156                         result[i].actual?"Good":"Bad ",
 157                         out?"   ":"xxx",
 158                         result[i].csize);
 159             }
 160             if (!finalOut) throw new Exception();
 161         } else if (args[0].equals("client")) {
 162             while (true) {
 163                 String title = Proc.textIn();
 164                 Proc.d("Client see " + title);
 165                 if (title.equals("END")) break;
 166                 String[] cas = title.split(" ");
 167                 Context c = Context.fromUserPass(cas[0], OneKDC.PASS, false);
 168                 c.startAsClient(cas[1], GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
 169                 c.x().requestCredDeleg(true);
 170                 byte[] token = c.take(new byte[0]);
 171                 Proc.d("Client AP-REQ generated");
 172                 Proc.binOut(token);
 173             }
 174         } else {
 175             Proc.d("Server start");
 176             Context s = Context.fromUserKtab("*", OneKDC.KTAB, true);
 177             Proc.d("Server login");
 178             while (true) {
 179                 String title = Proc.textIn();
 180                 Proc.d("Server " + args[0] + " sees " + title);
 181                 if (title.equals("END")) break;
 182                 s.startAsServer(GSSUtil.GSS_KRB5_MECH_OID);
 183                 byte[] token = Proc.binIn();
 184                 try {
 185                     s.take(token);
 186                     Proc.textOut("true");
 187                     Proc.d(args[0] + " Good");
 188                 } catch (Exception e) {
 189                     Proc.textOut("false");
 190                     Proc.d(args[0] + " Bad");
 191                 }
 192             }
 193         }
 194     }
 195 
 196     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 197         try {
 198             main0(args);
 199         } catch (Exception e) {
 200             Proc.d(e);
 201             throw e;
 202         }
 203     }
 204 
 205     // returns the user name
 206     private static String user(int p) {
 207         return "USER" + p;
 208     }
 209     // returns the peer name
 210     private static String peer(int p) {
 211         return "host" + p + "/" + HOST;
 212     }
 213     // returns the dfl name for a host
 214     private static String dfl(int p) {
 215         return cwd + "host" + p + (uid == -1 ? "" : ("_"+uid));
 216     }
 217     // generates an ap-req and save into reqs, returns the index
 218     private static int req(int user, int peer) throws Exception {
 219         pc.println(user(user) + " " + peer(peer));
 220         Req req = new Req(user, peer, pc.readData());
 221         reqs.add(req);
 222         return reqs.size() - 1;
 223     }
 224     // carries out a round of experiment
 225     // i: ex#, old: which req, server: which server, expected: result?
 226     private static Ex round(int i, int old, int server, boolean expected)
 227             throws Exception {
 228         ps[server].println("TEST");
 229         ps[server].println(reqs.get(old).msg);
 230         String reply = ps[server].readData();
 231         Ex result = new Ex();
 232         result.i = i;
 233         result.expected = expected;
 234         result.server = ps[server].debug();
 235         result.actual = Boolean.valueOf(reply);
 236         result.user = reqs.get(old).user;
 237         result.peer = reqs.get(old).peer;
 238         result.old = old;
 239         result.csize = csize(result.peer);
 240         result.hash = hash(reqs.get(old).msg);
 241         if (new File(dfl(result.peer)).exists()) {
 242             Files.copy(Paths.get(dfl(result.peer)), Paths.get(
 243                 String.format("%03d-USER%d-host%d-%s-%s",
 244                     i, result.user, result.peer, result.server,
 245                     result.actual)
 246                 + "-" + result.hash),
 247                 StandardCopyOption.COPY_ATTRIBUTES);
 248         }
 249         return result;
 250     }
 251     // create a native server
 252     private static Proc ns(int i) throws Exception {
 253         return Proc.create("ReplayCacheTestProc")
 254                 .args("N"+i)
 255                 .env("KRB5_CONFIG", OneKDC.KRB5_CONF)
 256                 .env("KRB5_KTNAME", OneKDC.KTAB)
 257                 .env("KRB5RCACHEDIR", cwd)
 258                 .prop("sun.security.jgss.native", "true")
 259                 .prop("javax.security.auth.useSubjectCredsOnly", "false")
 260                 .prop("sun.security.nativegss.debug", "true")
 261                 .debug("N"+i)
 262                 .start();
 263     }
 264     // creates a java server
 265     private static Proc js(int i) throws Exception {
 266         return Proc.create("ReplayCacheTestProc")
 267                 .debug("S"+i)
 268                 .args("S"+i)
 269                 .prop("sun.security.krb5.rcache", "dfl")
 270                 .prop("java.io.tmpdir", cwd)
 271                 .start();
 272     }
 273     // generates hash of authenticator inside ap-req inside initsectoken
 274     private static String hash(String req) throws Exception {
 275         byte[] data = Base64.getDecoder().decode(req);
 276         data = Arrays.copyOfRange(data, 17, data.length);
 277         byte[] hash = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5").digest(new APReq(data).authenticator.getBytes());
 278         char[] h = new char[hash.length * 2];
 279         char[] hexConst = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray();
 280         for (int i=0; i<hash.length; i++) {
 281             h[2*i] = hexConst[(hash[i]&0xff)>>4];
 282             h[2*i+1] = hexConst[hash[i]&0xf];
 283         }
 284         return new String(h);
 285     }
 286     // return size of dfl file, excluding the null hash ones
 287     private static int csize(int p) throws Exception {
 288         try (SeekableByteChannel chan = Files.newByteChannel(
 289                 Paths.get(dfl(p)), StandardOpenOption.READ)) {
 290             chan.position(6);
 291             int cc = 0;
 292             while (true) {
 293                 try {
 294                     if (AuthTime.readFrom(chan) != null) cc++;
 295                 } catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
 296                     break;
 297                 }
 298             }
 299             return cc;
 300         } catch (IOException ioe) {
 301             return 0;
 302         }
 303     }
 304     // models an experiement
 305     private static class Ex {
 306         int i;              // #
 307         boolean expected;   // expected result
 308         boolean actual;     // actual output
 309         int old;            // which ap-req to send
 310         String server;      // which server to send to
 311         String hash;        // the hash of req
 312         int user;           // which initiator
 313         int peer;           // which acceptor
 314         int csize;          // size of rcache after test
 315     }
 316     // models a saved ap-req msg
 317     private static class Req {
 318         String msg;         // based64-ed req
 319         int user;           // which initiator
 320         int peer;           // which accceptor
 321         Req(int user, int peer, String msg) {
 322             this.msg = msg;
 323             this.user= user;
 324             this.peer = peer;
 325         }
 326     }
 327 }