1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_UTILITIES_CONCURRENT_HASH_TABLE_INLINE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_UTILITIES_CONCURRENT_HASH_TABLE_INLINE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/prefetch.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/concurrentHashTable.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/globalCounter.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/numberSeq.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/spinYield.hpp"
  36 
  37 // 2^30 = 1G buckets
  38 #define SIZE_BIG_LOG2 30
  39 // 2^5  = 32 buckets
  40 #define SIZE_SMALL_LOG2 5
  41 
  42 // Number from spinYield.hpp. In some loops SpinYield would be unfair.
  43 #define SPINPAUSES_PER_YIELD 8192
  44 
  45 #ifdef ASSERT
  46 #ifdef _LP64
  47 // Two low bits are not usable.
  48 static const void* POISON_PTR = (void*)UCONST64(0xfbadbadbadbadbac);
  49 #else
  50 // Two low bits are not usable.
  51 static const void* POISON_PTR = (void*)0xffbadbac;
  52 #endif
  53 #endif
  54 
  55 // Node
  56 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
  57 inline typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node*
  58 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
  59   Node::next() const
  60 {
  61   return OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_next);
  62 }
  63 
  64 // Bucket
  65 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
  66 inline typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node*
  67 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
  68   Bucket::first_raw() const
  69 {
  70   return OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_first);
  71 }
  72 
  73 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
  74 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
  75   Bucket::release_assign_node_ptr(
  76     typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node* const volatile * dst,
  77     typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node* node) const
  78 {
  79   // Due to this assert this methods is not static.
  80   assert(is_locked(), "Must be locked.");
  81   Node** tmp = (Node**)dst;
  82   OrderAccess::release_store(tmp, clear_set_state(node, *dst));
  83 }
  84 
  85 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
  86 inline typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node*
  87 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
  88   Bucket::first() const
  89 {
  90   // We strip the states bit before returning the ptr.
  91   return clear_state(OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_first));
  92 }
  93 
  94 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
  95 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
  96   Bucket::have_redirect() const
  97 {
  98   return is_state(first_raw(), STATE_REDIRECT_BIT);
  99 }
 100 
 101 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 102 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 103   Bucket::is_locked() const
 104 {
 105   return is_state(first_raw(), STATE_LOCK_BIT);
 106 }
 107 
 108 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 109 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 110   Bucket::lock()
 111 {
 112   int i = 0;
 113   // SpinYield would be unfair here
 114   while (!this->trylock()) {
 115     if ((++i) == SPINPAUSES_PER_YIELD) {
 116       // On contemporary OS yielding will give CPU to another runnable thread if
 117       // there is no CPU available.
 118       os::naked_yield();
 119       i = 0;
 120     } else {
 121       SpinPause();
 122     }
 123   }
 124 }
 125 
 126 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 127 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 128   Bucket::release_assign_last_node_next(
 129      typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node* node)
 130 {
 131   assert(is_locked(), "Must be locked.");
 132   Node* const volatile * ret = first_ptr();
 133   while (clear_state(*ret) != NULL) {
 134     ret = clear_state(*ret)->next_ptr();
 135   }
 136   release_assign_node_ptr(ret, node);
 137 }
 138 
 139 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 140 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 141   Bucket::cas_first(typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node* node,
 142                     typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node* expect
 143                     )
 144 {
 145   if (is_locked()) {
 146     return false;
 147   }
 148   if (Atomic::cmpxchg(node, &_first, expect) == expect) {
 149     return true;
 150   }
 151   return false;
 152 }
 153 
 154 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 155 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 156   Bucket::trylock()
 157 {
 158   if (is_locked()) {
 159     return false;
 160   }
 161   // We will expect a clean first pointer.
 162   Node* tmp = first();
 163   if (Atomic::cmpxchg(set_state(tmp, STATE_LOCK_BIT), &_first, tmp) == tmp) {
 164     return true;
 165   }
 166   return false;
 167 }
 168 
 169 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 170 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 171   Bucket::unlock()
 172 {
 173   assert(is_locked(), "Must be locked.");
 174   assert(!have_redirect(),
 175          "Unlocking a bucket after it has reached terminal state.");
 176   OrderAccess::release_store(&_first, clear_state(first()));
 177 }
 178 
 179 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 180 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 181   Bucket::redirect()
 182 {
 183   assert(is_locked(), "Must be locked.");
 184   OrderAccess::release_store(&_first, set_state(_first, STATE_REDIRECT_BIT));
 185 }
 186 
 187 // InternalTable
 188 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 189 inline ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 190   InternalTable::InternalTable(size_t log2_size)
 191     : _log2_size(log2_size), _size(((size_t)1ul) << _log2_size),
 192       _hash_mask(~(~((size_t)0) << _log2_size))
 193 {
 194   assert(_log2_size >= SIZE_SMALL_LOG2 && _log2_size <= SIZE_BIG_LOG2,
 195          "Bad size");
 196   void* memory = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Bucket, _size, F);
 197   _buckets = new (memory) Bucket[_size];
 198 }
 199 
 200 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 201 inline ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 202   InternalTable::~InternalTable()
 203 {
 204   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Bucket, _buckets);
 205 }
 206 
 207 // ScopedCS
 208 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 209 inline ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 210   ScopedCS::ScopedCS(Thread* thread, ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>* cht)
 211     : _thread(thread), _cht(cht)
 212 {
 213   GlobalCounter::critical_section_begin(_thread);
 214   // This version is published now.
 215   if (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_cht->_invisible_epoch) != NULL) {
 216     OrderAccess::release_store_fence(&_cht->_invisible_epoch, (Thread*)NULL);
 217   }
 218 }
 219 
 220 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 221 inline ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 222   ScopedCS::~ScopedCS()
 223 {
 224   GlobalCounter::critical_section_end(_thread);
 225 }
 226 
 227 // BaseConfig
 228 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 229 inline void* ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 230   BaseConfig::allocate_node(size_t size, const VALUE& value)
 231 {
 232   return AllocateHeap(size, F);
 233 }
 234 
 235 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 236 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 237   BaseConfig::free_node(void* memory, const VALUE& value)
 238 {
 239   FreeHeap(memory);
 240 }
 241 
 242 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 243 template <typename LOOKUP_FUNC>
 244 inline VALUE* ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 245   MultiGetHandle::get(LOOKUP_FUNC& lookup_f, bool* grow_hint)
 246 {
 247   return ScopedCS::_cht->internal_get(ScopedCS::_thread, lookup_f, grow_hint);
 248 }
 249 
 250 // HaveDeletables
 251 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 252 template <typename EVALUATE_FUNC>
 253 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 254   HaveDeletables<true, EVALUATE_FUNC>::have_deletable(Bucket* bucket,
 255                                                       EVALUATE_FUNC& eval_f,
 256                                                       Bucket* prefetch_bucket)
 257 {
 258   // Instantiated for pointer type (true), so we can use prefetch.
 259   // When visiting all Nodes doing this prefetch give around 30%.
 260   Node* pref = prefetch_bucket != NULL ? prefetch_bucket->first() : NULL;
 261   for (Node* next = bucket->first(); next != NULL ; next = next->next()) {
 262     if (pref != NULL) {
 263       Prefetch::read(*pref->value(), 0);
 264       pref = pref->next();
 265     }
 266     // Read next() Node* once.  May be racing with a thread moving the next
 267     // pointers.
 268     Node* next_pref = next->next();
 269     if (next_pref != NULL) {
 270       Prefetch::read(*next_pref->value(), 0);
 271     }
 272     if (eval_f(next->value())) {
 273       return true;
 274     }
 275   }
 276   return false;
 277 }
 278 
 279 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 280 template <bool b, typename EVALUATE_FUNC>
 281 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 282   HaveDeletables<b, EVALUATE_FUNC>::have_deletable(Bucket* bucket,
 283                                                    EVALUATE_FUNC& eval_f,
 284                                                    Bucket* preb)
 285 {
 286   for (Node* next = bucket->first(); next != NULL ; next = next->next()) {
 287     if (eval_f(next->value())) {
 288       return true;
 289     }
 290   }
 291   return false;
 292 }
 293 
 294 // ConcurrentHashTable
 295 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 296 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 297   write_synchonize_on_visible_epoch(Thread* thread)
 298 {
 299   assert(_resize_lock_owner == thread, "Re-size lock not held");
 300   OrderAccess::fence(); // Prevent below load from floating up.
 301   // If no reader saw this version we can skip write_synchronize.
 302   if (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_invisible_epoch) == thread) {
 303     return;
 304   }
 305   assert(_invisible_epoch == NULL, "Two thread doing bulk operations");
 306   // We set this/next version that we are synchronizing for to not published.
 307   // A reader will zero this flag if it reads this/next version.
 308   OrderAccess::release_store(&_invisible_epoch, thread);
 309   GlobalCounter::write_synchronize();
 310 }
 311 
 312 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 313 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 314   try_resize_lock(Thread* locker)
 315 {
 316   if (_resize_lock->try_lock()) {
 317     if (_resize_lock_owner != NULL) {
 318       assert(locker != _resize_lock_owner, "Already own lock");
 319       // We got mutex but internal state is locked.
 320       _resize_lock->unlock();
 321       return false;
 322     }
 323   } else {
 324     return false;
 325   }
 326   _invisible_epoch = 0;
 327   _resize_lock_owner = locker;
 328   return true;
 329 }
 330 
 331 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 332 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 333   lock_resize_lock(Thread* locker)
 334 {
 335   size_t i = 0;
 336   // If lock is hold by some other thread, the chances that it is return quick
 337   // is low. So we will prefer yielding.
 338   SpinYield yield(1, 512);
 339   do {
 340     _resize_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check();
 341     // If holder of lock dropped mutex for safepoint mutex might be unlocked,
 342     // and _resize_lock_owner will contain the owner.
 343     if (_resize_lock_owner != NULL) {
 344       assert(locker != _resize_lock_owner, "Already own lock");
 345       // We got mutex but internal state is locked.
 346       _resize_lock->unlock();
 347       yield.wait();
 348     } else {
 349       break;
 350     }
 351   } while(true);
 352   _resize_lock_owner = locker;
 353   _invisible_epoch = 0;
 354 }
 355 
 356 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 357 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 358   unlock_resize_lock(Thread* locker)
 359 {
 360   _invisible_epoch = 0;
 361   assert(locker == _resize_lock_owner, "Not unlocked by locker.");
 362   _resize_lock_owner = NULL;
 363   _resize_lock->unlock();
 364 }
 365 
 366 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 367 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 368   free_nodes()
 369 {
 370   // We assume we are not MT during freeing.
 371   for (size_t node_it = 0; node_it < _table->_size; node_it++) {
 372     Bucket* bucket = _table->get_buckets() + node_it;
 373     Node* node = bucket->first();
 374     while (node != NULL) {
 375       Node* free_node = node;
 376       node = node->next();
 377       Node::destroy_node(free_node);
 378     }
 379   }
 380 }
 381 
 382 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 383 inline typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::InternalTable*
 384 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 385   get_table() const
 386 {
 387   return OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_table);
 388 }
 389 
 390 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 391 inline typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::InternalTable*
 392 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 393   get_new_table() const
 394 {
 395   return OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_new_table);
 396 }
 397 
 398 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 399 inline typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::InternalTable*
 400 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 401   set_table_from_new()
 402 {
 403   InternalTable* old_table = _table;
 404   // Publish the new table.
 405   OrderAccess::release_store(&_table, _new_table);
 406   // All must see this.
 407   GlobalCounter::write_synchronize();
 408   // _new_table not read any more.
 409   _new_table = NULL;
 410   DEBUG_ONLY(_new_table = (InternalTable*)POISON_PTR;)
 411   return old_table;
 412 }
 413 
 414 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 415 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 416   internal_grow_range(Thread* thread, size_t start, size_t stop)
 417 {
 418   assert(stop <= _table->_size, "Outside backing array");
 419   assert(_new_table != NULL, "Grow not proper setup before start");
 420   // The state is also copied here. Hence all buckets in new table will be
 421   // locked. I call the siblings odd/even, where even have high bit 0 and odd
 422   // have high bit 1.
 423   for (size_t even_index = start; even_index < stop; even_index++) {
 424     Bucket* bucket = _table->get_bucket(even_index);
 425 
 426     bucket->lock();
 427 
 428     size_t odd_index = even_index + _table->_size;
 429     _new_table->get_buckets()[even_index] = *bucket;
 430     _new_table->get_buckets()[odd_index] = *bucket;
 431 
 432     // Moves lockers go to new table, where they will wait until unlock() below.
 433     bucket->redirect(); /* Must release stores above */
 434 
 435     // When this is done we have separated the nodes into corresponding buckets
 436     // in new table.
 437     if (!unzip_bucket(thread, _table, _new_table, even_index, odd_index)) {
 438       // If bucket is empty, unzip does nothing.
 439       // We must make sure readers go to new table before we poison the bucket.
 440       DEBUG_ONLY(GlobalCounter::write_synchronize();)
 441     }
 442 
 443     // Unlock for writes into the new table buckets.
 444     _new_table->get_bucket(even_index)->unlock();
 445     _new_table->get_bucket(odd_index)->unlock();
 446 
 447     DEBUG_ONLY(
 448        bucket->release_assign_node_ptr(
 449           _table->get_bucket(even_index)->first_ptr(), (Node*)POISON_PTR);
 450     )
 451   }
 452 }
 453 
 454 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 455 template <typename LOOKUP_FUNC, typename DELETE_FUNC>
 456 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 457   internal_remove(Thread* thread, LOOKUP_FUNC& lookup_f, DELETE_FUNC& delete_f)
 458 {
 459   Bucket* bucket = get_bucket_locked(thread, lookup_f.get_hash());
 460   assert(bucket->is_locked(), "Must be locked.");
 461   Node* const volatile * rem_n_prev = bucket->first_ptr();
 462   Node* rem_n = bucket->first();
 463   bool have_dead = false;
 464   while (rem_n != NULL) {
 465     if (lookup_f.equals(rem_n->value(), &have_dead)) {
 466       bucket->release_assign_node_ptr(rem_n_prev, rem_n->next());
 467       break;
 468     } else {
 469       rem_n_prev = rem_n->next_ptr();
 470       rem_n = rem_n->next();
 471     }
 472   }
 473 
 474   bucket->unlock();
 475 
 476   if (rem_n == NULL) {
 477     return false;
 478   }
 479   // Publish the deletion.
 480   GlobalCounter::write_synchronize();
 481   delete_f(rem_n->value());
 482   Node::destroy_node(rem_n);
 483   JFR_ONLY(_stats_rate.remove();)
 484   return true;
 485 }
 486 
 487 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 488 template <typename EVALUATE_FUNC, typename DELETE_FUNC>
 489 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 490   do_bulk_delete_locked_for(Thread* thread, size_t start_idx, size_t stop_idx,
 491                             EVALUATE_FUNC& eval_f, DELETE_FUNC& del_f, bool is_mt)
 492 {
 493   // Here we have resize lock so table is SMR safe, and there is no new
 494   // table. Can do this in parallel if we want.
 495   assert((is_mt && _resize_lock_owner != NULL) ||
 496          (!is_mt && _resize_lock_owner == thread), "Re-size lock not held");
 497   Node* ndel[BULK_DELETE_LIMIT];
 498   InternalTable* table = get_table();
 499   assert(start_idx < stop_idx, "Must be");
 500   assert(stop_idx <= _table->_size, "Must be");
 501   // Here manual do critical section since we don't want to take the cost of
 502   // locking the bucket if there is nothing to delete. But we can have
 503   // concurrent single deletes. The _invisible_epoch can only be used by the
 504   // owner of _resize_lock, us here. There we should not changed it in our
 505   // own read-side.
 506   GlobalCounter::critical_section_begin(thread);
 507   for (size_t bucket_it = start_idx; bucket_it < stop_idx; bucket_it++) {
 508     Bucket* bucket = table->get_bucket(bucket_it);
 509     Bucket* prefetch_bucket = (bucket_it+1) < stop_idx ?
 510                               table->get_bucket(bucket_it+1) : NULL;
 511 
 512     if (!HaveDeletables<IsPointer<VALUE>::value, EVALUATE_FUNC>::
 513         have_deletable(bucket, eval_f, prefetch_bucket)) {
 514         // Nothing to remove in this bucket.
 515         continue;
 516     }
 517 
 518     GlobalCounter::critical_section_end(thread);
 519     // We left critical section but the bucket cannot be removed while we hold
 520     // the _resize_lock.
 521     bucket->lock();
 522     size_t nd = delete_check_nodes(bucket, eval_f, BULK_DELETE_LIMIT, ndel);
 523     bucket->unlock();
 524     if (is_mt) {
 525       GlobalCounter::write_synchronize();
 526     } else {
 527       write_synchonize_on_visible_epoch(thread);
 528     }
 529     for (size_t node_it = 0; node_it < nd; node_it++) {
 530       del_f(ndel[node_it]->value());
 531       Node::destroy_node(ndel[node_it]);
 532       JFR_ONLY(_stats_rate.remove();)
 533       DEBUG_ONLY(ndel[node_it] = (Node*)POISON_PTR;)
 534     }
 535     GlobalCounter::critical_section_begin(thread);
 536   }
 537   GlobalCounter::critical_section_end(thread);
 538 }
 539 
 540 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 541 template <typename LOOKUP_FUNC>
 542 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 543   delete_in_bucket(Thread* thread, Bucket* bucket, LOOKUP_FUNC& lookup_f)
 544 {
 545   size_t dels = 0;
 546   Node* ndel[BULK_DELETE_LIMIT];
 547   Node* const volatile * rem_n_prev = bucket->first_ptr();
 548   Node* rem_n = bucket->first();
 549   while (rem_n != NULL) {
 550     bool is_dead = false;
 551     lookup_f.equals(rem_n->value(), &is_dead);
 552     if (is_dead) {
 553       ndel[dels++] = rem_n;
 554       Node* next_node = rem_n->next();
 555       bucket->release_assign_node_ptr(rem_n_prev, next_node);
 556       rem_n = next_node;
 557       if (dels == BULK_DELETE_LIMIT) {
 558         break;
 559       }
 560     } else {
 561       rem_n_prev = rem_n->next_ptr();
 562       rem_n = rem_n->next();
 563     }
 564   }
 565   if (dels > 0) {
 566     GlobalCounter::write_synchronize();
 567     for (size_t node_it = 0; node_it < dels; node_it++) {
 568       Node::destroy_node(ndel[node_it]);
 569       JFR_ONLY(_stats_rate.remove();)
 570       DEBUG_ONLY(ndel[node_it] = (Node*)POISON_PTR;)
 571     }
 572   }
 573 }
 574 
 575 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 576 inline typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Bucket*
 577 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 578   get_bucket(uintx hash) const
 579 {
 580   InternalTable* table = get_table();
 581   Bucket* bucket = get_bucket_in(table, hash);
 582   if (bucket->have_redirect()) {
 583     table = get_new_table();
 584     bucket = get_bucket_in(table, hash);
 585   }
 586   return bucket;
 587 }
 588 
 589 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 590 inline typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Bucket*
 591 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 592   get_bucket_locked(Thread* thread, const uintx hash)
 593 {
 594   Bucket* bucket;
 595   int i = 0;
 596   // SpinYield would be unfair here
 597   while(true) {
 598     {
 599       // We need a critical section to protect the table itself. But if we fail
 600       // we must leave critical section otherwise we would deadlock.
 601       ScopedCS cs(thread, this);
 602       bucket = get_bucket(hash);
 603       if (bucket->trylock()) {
 604         break; /* ends critical section */
 605       }
 606     } /* ends critical section */
 607     if ((++i) == SPINPAUSES_PER_YIELD) {
 608       // On contemporary OS yielding will give CPU to another runnable thread if
 609       // there is no CPU available.
 610       os::naked_yield();
 611       i = 0;
 612     } else {
 613       SpinPause();
 614     }
 615   }
 616   return bucket;
 617 }
 618 
 619 // Always called within critical section
 620 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 621 template <typename LOOKUP_FUNC>
 622 typename ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::Node*
 623 ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 624   get_node(const Bucket* const bucket, LOOKUP_FUNC& lookup_f,
 625            bool* have_dead, size_t* loops) const
 626 {
 627   size_t loop_count = 0;
 628   Node* node = bucket->first();
 629   while (node != NULL) {
 630     bool is_dead = false;
 631     ++loop_count;
 632     if (lookup_f.equals(node->value(), &is_dead)) {
 633       break;
 634     }
 635     if (is_dead && !(*have_dead)) {
 636       *have_dead = true;
 637     }
 638     node = node->next();
 639   }
 640   if (loops != NULL) {
 641     *loops = loop_count;
 642   }
 643   return node;
 644 }
 645 
 646 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 647 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 648   unzip_bucket(Thread* thread, InternalTable* old_table,
 649                InternalTable* new_table, size_t even_index, size_t odd_index)
 650 {
 651   Node* aux = old_table->get_bucket(even_index)->first();
 652   if (aux == NULL) {
 653     // This is an empty bucket and in debug we poison first ptr in bucket.
 654     // Therefore we must make sure no readers are looking at this bucket.
 655     // If we don't do a write_synch here, caller must do it.
 656     return false;
 657   }
 658   Node* delete_me = NULL;
 659   Node* const volatile * even = new_table->get_bucket(even_index)->first_ptr();
 660   Node* const volatile * odd = new_table->get_bucket(odd_index)->first_ptr();
 661   while (aux != NULL) {
 662     bool dead_hash = false;
 663     size_t aux_hash = CONFIG::get_hash(*aux->value(), &dead_hash);
 664     Node* aux_next = aux->next();
 665     if (dead_hash) {
 666       delete_me = aux;
 667       // This item is dead, move both list to next
 668       new_table->get_bucket(odd_index)->release_assign_node_ptr(odd,
 669                                                                 aux_next);
 670       new_table->get_bucket(even_index)->release_assign_node_ptr(even,
 671                                                                  aux_next);
 672     } else {
 673       size_t aux_index = bucket_idx_hash(new_table, aux_hash);
 674       if (aux_index == even_index) {
 675         // This is a even, so move odd to aux/even next
 676         new_table->get_bucket(odd_index)->release_assign_node_ptr(odd,
 677                                                                   aux_next);
 678         // Keep in even list
 679         even = aux->next_ptr();
 680       } else if (aux_index == odd_index) {
 681         // This is a odd, so move odd to aux/odd next
 682         new_table->get_bucket(even_index)->release_assign_node_ptr(even,
 683                                                                    aux_next);
 684         // Keep in odd list
 685         odd = aux->next_ptr();
 686       } else {
 687         fatal("aux_index does not match even or odd indices");
 688       }
 689     }
 690     aux = aux_next;
 691 
 692     // We can only move 1 pointer otherwise a reader might be moved to the wrong
 693     // chain. E.g. looking for even hash value but got moved to the odd bucket
 694     // chain.
 695     write_synchonize_on_visible_epoch(thread);
 696     if (delete_me != NULL) {
 697       Node::destroy_node(delete_me);
 698       delete_me = NULL;
 699     }
 700   }
 701   return true;
 702 }
 703 
 704 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 705 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 706   internal_shrink_prolog(Thread* thread, size_t log2_size)
 707 {
 708   if (!try_resize_lock(thread)) {
 709     return false;
 710   }
 711   assert(_resize_lock_owner == thread, "Re-size lock not held");
 712   if (_table->_log2_size == _log2_start_size ||
 713       _table->_log2_size <= log2_size) {
 714     unlock_resize_lock(thread);
 715     return false;
 716   }
 717   _new_table = new InternalTable(_table->_log2_size - 1);
 718   return true;
 719 }
 720 
 721 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 722 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 723   internal_shrink_epilog(Thread* thread)
 724 {
 725   assert(_resize_lock_owner == thread, "Re-size lock not held");
 726 
 727   InternalTable* old_table = set_table_from_new();
 728   _size_limit_reached = false;
 729   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
 730 #ifdef ASSERT
 731   for (size_t i = 0; i < old_table->_size; i++) {
 732     assert(old_table->get_bucket(i++)->first() == POISON_PTR,
 733            "No poison found");
 734   }
 735 #endif
 736   // ABA safe, old_table not visible to any other threads.
 737   delete old_table;
 738 }
 739 
 740 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 741 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 742   internal_shrink_range(Thread* thread, size_t start, size_t stop)
 743 {
 744   // The state is also copied here.
 745   // Hence all buckets in new table will be locked.
 746   for (size_t bucket_it = start; bucket_it < stop; bucket_it++) {
 747     size_t even_hash_index = bucket_it; // High bit 0
 748     size_t odd_hash_index = bucket_it + _new_table->_size; // High bit 1
 749 
 750     Bucket* b_old_even = _table->get_bucket(even_hash_index);
 751     Bucket* b_old_odd  = _table->get_bucket(odd_hash_index);
 752 
 753     b_old_even->lock();
 754     b_old_odd->lock();
 755 
 756     _new_table->get_buckets()[bucket_it] = *b_old_even;
 757 
 758     // Put chains together.
 759     _new_table->get_bucket(bucket_it)->
 760       release_assign_last_node_next(*(b_old_odd->first_ptr()));
 761 
 762     b_old_even->redirect();
 763     b_old_odd->redirect();
 764 
 765     write_synchonize_on_visible_epoch(thread);
 766 
 767     // Unlock for writes into new smaller table.
 768     _new_table->get_bucket(bucket_it)->unlock();
 769 
 770     DEBUG_ONLY(b_old_even->release_assign_node_ptr(b_old_even->first_ptr(),
 771                                                    (Node*)POISON_PTR);)
 772     DEBUG_ONLY(b_old_odd->release_assign_node_ptr(b_old_odd->first_ptr(),
 773                                                   (Node*)POISON_PTR);)
 774   }
 775 }
 776 
 777 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 778 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 779   internal_shrink(Thread* thread, size_t log2_size)
 780 {
 781   if (!internal_shrink_prolog(thread, log2_size)) {
 782     assert(_resize_lock_owner != thread, "Re-size lock held");
 783     return false;
 784   }
 785   assert(_resize_lock_owner == thread, "Should be locked by me");
 786   internal_shrink_range(thread, 0, _new_table->_size);
 787   internal_shrink_epilog(thread);
 788   assert(_resize_lock_owner != thread, "Re-size lock held");
 789   return true;
 790 }
 791 
 792 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 793 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 794   internal_grow_prolog(Thread* thread, size_t log2_size)
 795 {
 796   // This double checking of _size_limit_reached/is_max_size_reached()
 797   //  we only do in grow path, since grow means high load on table
 798   // while shrink means low load.
 799   if (is_max_size_reached()) {
 800     return false;
 801   }
 802   if (!try_resize_lock(thread)) {
 803     // Either we have an ongoing resize or an operation which doesn't want us
 804     // to resize now.
 805     return false;
 806   }
 807   if (is_max_size_reached() || _table->_log2_size >= log2_size) {
 808     unlock_resize_lock(thread);
 809     return false;
 810   }
 811 
 812   _new_table = new InternalTable(_table->_log2_size + 1);
 813 
 814   if (_new_table->_log2_size == _log2_size_limit) {
 815     _size_limit_reached = true;
 816   }
 817 
 818   return true;
 819 }
 820 
 821 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 822 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 823   internal_grow_epilog(Thread* thread)
 824 {
 825   assert(_resize_lock_owner == thread, "Should be locked");
 826 
 827   InternalTable* old_table = set_table_from_new();
 828   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
 829 #ifdef ASSERT
 830   for (size_t i = 0; i < old_table->_size; i++) {
 831     assert(old_table->get_bucket(i++)->first() == POISON_PTR,
 832            "No poison found");
 833   }
 834 #endif
 835   // ABA safe, old_table not visible to any other threads.
 836   delete old_table;
 837 }
 838 
 839 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 840 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 841   internal_grow(Thread* thread, size_t log2_size)
 842 {
 843   if (!internal_grow_prolog(thread, log2_size)) {
 844     assert(_resize_lock_owner != thread, "Re-size lock held");
 845     return false;
 846   }
 847   assert(_resize_lock_owner == thread, "Should be locked by me");
 848   internal_grow_range(thread, 0, _table->_size);
 849   internal_grow_epilog(thread);
 850   assert(_resize_lock_owner != thread, "Re-size lock held");
 851   return true;
 852 }
 853 
 854 // Always called within critical section
 855 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 856 template <typename LOOKUP_FUNC>
 857 inline VALUE* ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 858   internal_get(Thread* thread, LOOKUP_FUNC& lookup_f, bool* grow_hint)
 859 {
 860   bool clean = false;
 861   size_t loops = 0;
 862   VALUE* ret = NULL;
 863 
 864   const Bucket* bucket = get_bucket(lookup_f.get_hash());
 865   Node* node = get_node(bucket, lookup_f, &clean, &loops);
 866   if (node != NULL) {
 867     ret = node->value();
 868   }
 869   if (grow_hint != NULL) {
 870     *grow_hint = loops > _grow_hint;
 871   }
 872 
 873   return ret;
 874 }
 875 
 876 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 877 template <typename LOOKUP_FUNC, typename VALUE_FUNC, typename CALLBACK_FUNC>
 878 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 879   internal_insert(Thread* thread, LOOKUP_FUNC& lookup_f, VALUE_FUNC& value_f,
 880                   CALLBACK_FUNC& callback, bool* grow_hint)
 881 {
 882   bool ret = false;
 883   bool clean = false;
 884   bool locked;
 885   size_t loops = 0;
 886   size_t i = 0;
 887   Node* new_node = NULL;
 888   uintx hash = lookup_f.get_hash();
 889   while (true) {
 890     {
 891       ScopedCS cs(thread, this); /* protected the table/bucket */
 892       Bucket* bucket = get_bucket(hash);
 893 
 894       Node* first_at_start = bucket->first();
 895       Node* old = get_node(bucket, lookup_f, &clean, &loops);
 896       if (old == NULL) {
 897         // No duplicate found.
 898         if (new_node == NULL) {
 899           new_node = Node::create_node(value_f(), first_at_start);
 900         } else {
 901           new_node->set_next(first_at_start);
 902         }
 903         if (bucket->cas_first(new_node, first_at_start)) {
 904           JFR_ONLY(_stats_rate.add();)
 905           callback(true, new_node->value());
 906           new_node = NULL;
 907           ret = true;
 908           break; /* leave critical section */
 909         }
 910         // CAS failed we must leave critical section and retry.
 911         locked = bucket->is_locked();
 912       } else {
 913         // There is a duplicate.
 914         callback(false, old->value());
 915         break; /* leave critical section */
 916       }
 917     } /* leave critical section */
 918     i++;
 919     if (locked) {
 920       os::naked_yield();
 921     } else {
 922       SpinPause();
 923     }
 924   }
 925 
 926   if (new_node != NULL) {
 927     // CAS failed and a duplicate was inserted, we must free this node.
 928     Node::destroy_node(new_node);
 929   } else if (i == 0 && clean) {
 930     // We only do cleaning on fast inserts.
 931     Bucket* bucket = get_bucket_locked(thread, lookup_f.get_hash());
 932     assert(bucket->is_locked(), "Must be locked.");
 933     delete_in_bucket(thread, bucket, lookup_f);
 934     bucket->unlock();
 935   }
 936 
 937   if (grow_hint != NULL) {
 938     *grow_hint = loops > _grow_hint;
 939   }
 940 
 941   return ret;
 942 }
 943 
 944 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 945 template <typename FUNC>
 946 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 947   visit_nodes(Bucket* bucket, FUNC& visitor_f)
 948 {
 949   Node* current_node = bucket->first();
 950   while (current_node != NULL) {
 951     if (!visitor_f(current_node->value())) {
 952       return false;
 953     }
 954     current_node = current_node->next();
 955   }
 956   return true;
 957 }
 958 
 959 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 960 template <typename FUNC>
 961 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 962   do_scan_locked(Thread* thread, FUNC& scan_f)
 963 {
 964   assert(_resize_lock_owner == thread, "Re-size lock not held");
 965   // We can do a critical section over the entire loop but that would block
 966   // updates for a long time. Instead we choose to block resizes.
 967   InternalTable* table = get_table();
 968   for (size_t bucket_it = 0; bucket_it < table->_size; bucket_it++) {
 969     ScopedCS cs(thread, this);
 970     if (!visit_nodes(table->get_bucket(bucket_it), scan_f)) {
 971       break; /* ends critical section */
 972     }
 973   } /* ends critical section */
 974 }
 975 
 976 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
 977 template <typename EVALUATE_FUNC>
 978 inline size_t ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
 979   delete_check_nodes(Bucket* bucket, EVALUATE_FUNC& eval_f,
 980                      size_t num_del, Node** ndel)
 981 {
 982   size_t dels = 0;
 983   Node* const volatile * rem_n_prev = bucket->first_ptr();
 984   Node* rem_n = bucket->first();
 985   while (rem_n != NULL) {
 986     if (eval_f(rem_n->value())) {
 987       ndel[dels++] = rem_n;
 988       Node* next_node = rem_n->next();
 989       bucket->release_assign_node_ptr(rem_n_prev, next_node);
 990       rem_n = next_node;
 991       if (dels == num_del) {
 992         break;
 993       }
 994     } else {
 995       rem_n_prev = rem_n->next_ptr();
 996       rem_n = rem_n->next();
 997     }
 998   }
 999   return dels;
1000 }
1001 
1002 // Constructor
1003 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1004 inline ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1005   ConcurrentHashTable(size_t log2size, size_t log2size_limit, size_t grow_hint)
1006     : _new_table(NULL), _log2_start_size(log2size),
1007        _log2_size_limit(log2size_limit), _grow_hint(grow_hint),
1008        _size_limit_reached(false), _resize_lock_owner(NULL),
1009        _invisible_epoch(0)
1010 {
1011   _stats_rate = TableRateStatistics();
1012   _resize_lock =
1013     new Mutex(Mutex::leaf, "ConcurrentHashTable", false,
1014               Monitor::_safepoint_check_never);
1015   _table = new InternalTable(log2size);
1016   assert(log2size_limit >= log2size, "bad ergo");
1017   _size_limit_reached = _table->_log2_size == _log2_size_limit;
1018 }
1019 
1020 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1021 inline ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1022   ~ConcurrentHashTable()
1023 {
1024   delete _resize_lock;
1025   free_nodes();
1026   delete _table;
1027 }
1028 
1029 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1030 inline size_t ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1031   get_size_log2(Thread* thread)
1032 {
1033   ScopedCS cs(thread, this);
1034   return _table->_log2_size;
1035 }
1036 
1037 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1038 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1039   shrink(Thread* thread, size_t size_limit_log2)
1040 {
1041   size_t tmp = size_limit_log2 == 0 ? _log2_start_size : size_limit_log2;
1042   bool ret = internal_shrink(thread, tmp);
1043   return ret;
1044 }
1045 
1046 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1047 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1048   grow(Thread* thread, size_t size_limit_log2)
1049 {
1050   size_t tmp = size_limit_log2 == 0 ? _log2_size_limit : size_limit_log2;
1051   return internal_grow(thread, tmp);
1052 }
1053 
1054 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1055 template <typename LOOKUP_FUNC, typename FOUND_FUNC>
1056 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1057   get(Thread* thread, LOOKUP_FUNC& lookup_f, FOUND_FUNC& found_f, bool* grow_hint)
1058 {
1059   bool ret = false;
1060   ScopedCS cs(thread, this);
1061   VALUE* val = internal_get(thread, lookup_f, grow_hint);
1062   if (val != NULL) {
1063     found_f(val);
1064     ret = true;
1065   }
1066   return ret;
1067 }
1068 
1069 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1070 template <typename LOOKUP_FUNC>
1071 inline VALUE ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1072   get_copy(Thread* thread, LOOKUP_FUNC& lookup_f, bool* grow_hint)
1073 {
1074   ScopedCS cs(thread, this);
1075   VALUE* val = internal_get(thread, lookup_f, grow_hint);
1076   return val != NULL ? *val : CONFIG::notfound();
1077 }
1078 
1079 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1080 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1081   unsafe_insert(const VALUE& value) {
1082   bool dead_hash = false;
1083   size_t hash = CONFIG::get_hash(value, &dead_hash);
1084   if (dead_hash) {
1085     return false;
1086   }
1087   // This is an unsafe operation.
1088   InternalTable* table = get_table();
1089   Bucket* bucket = get_bucket_in(table, hash);
1090   assert(!bucket->have_redirect() && !bucket->is_locked(), "bad");
1091   Node* new_node = Node::create_node(value, bucket->first());
1092   if (!bucket->cas_first(new_node, bucket->first())) {
1093     assert(false, "bad");
1094   }
1095   JFR_ONLY(_stats_rate.add();)
1096   return true;
1097 }
1098 
1099 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1100 template <typename SCAN_FUNC>
1101 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1102   try_scan(Thread* thread, SCAN_FUNC& scan_f)
1103 {
1104   if (!try_resize_lock(thread)) {
1105     return false;
1106   }
1107   do_scan_locked(thread, scan_f);
1108   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
1109   return true;
1110 }
1111 
1112 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1113 template <typename SCAN_FUNC>
1114 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1115   do_scan(Thread* thread, SCAN_FUNC& scan_f)
1116 {
1117   assert(_resize_lock_owner != thread, "Re-size lock held");
1118   lock_resize_lock(thread);
1119   do_scan_locked(thread, scan_f);
1120   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
1121   assert(_resize_lock_owner != thread, "Re-size lock held");
1122 }
1123 
1124 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1125 template <typename EVALUATE_FUNC, typename DELETE_FUNC>
1126 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1127   try_bulk_delete(Thread* thread, EVALUATE_FUNC& eval_f, DELETE_FUNC& del_f)
1128 {
1129   if (!try_resize_lock(thread)) {
1130     return false;
1131   }
1132   do_bulk_delete_locked(thread, eval_f, del_f);
1133   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
1134   assert(_resize_lock_owner != thread, "Re-size lock held");
1135   return true;
1136 }
1137 
1138 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1139 template <typename EVALUATE_FUNC, typename DELETE_FUNC>
1140 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1141   bulk_delete(Thread* thread, EVALUATE_FUNC& eval_f, DELETE_FUNC& del_f)
1142 {
1143   lock_resize_lock(thread);
1144   do_bulk_delete_locked(thread, eval_f, del_f);
1145   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
1146 }
1147 
1148 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1149 template <typename VALUE_SIZE_FUNC>
1150 inline TableStatistics ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1151   statistics_calculate(Thread* thread, VALUE_SIZE_FUNC& vs_f)
1152 {
1153   NumberSeq summary;
1154   size_t literal_bytes = 0;
1155   InternalTable* table = get_table();
1156   for (size_t bucket_it = 0; bucket_it < table->_size; bucket_it++) {
1157     ScopedCS cs(thread, this);
1158     size_t count = 0;
1159     Bucket* bucket = table->get_bucket(bucket_it);
1160     if (bucket->have_redirect() || bucket->is_locked()) {
1161       continue;
1162     }
1163     Node* current_node = bucket->first();
1164     while (current_node != NULL) {
1165       ++count;
1166       literal_bytes += vs_f(current_node->value());
1167       current_node = current_node->next();
1168     }
1169     summary.add((double)count);
1170   }
1171 
1172   return TableStatistics(_stats_rate, summary, literal_bytes, sizeof(Bucket), sizeof(Node));
1173 }
1174 
1175 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1176 template <typename VALUE_SIZE_FUNC>
1177 inline TableStatistics ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1178   statistics_get(Thread* thread, VALUE_SIZE_FUNC& vs_f, TableStatistics old)
1179 {
1180   if (!try_resize_lock(thread)) {
1181     return old;
1182   }
1183 
1184   TableStatistics ts = statistics_calculate(thread, vs_f);
1185   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
1186 
1187   return ts;
1188 }
1189 
1190 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1191 template <typename VALUE_SIZE_FUNC>
1192 inline void ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1193   statistics_to(Thread* thread, VALUE_SIZE_FUNC& vs_f,
1194                 outputStream* st, const char* table_name)
1195 {
1196   if (!try_resize_lock(thread)) {
1197     st->print_cr("statistics unavailable at this moment");
1198     return;
1199   }
1200 
1201   TableStatistics ts = statistics_calculate(thread, vs_f);
1202   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
1203 
1204   ts.print(st, table_name);
1205 }
1206 
1207 template <typename VALUE, typename CONFIG, MEMFLAGS F>
1208 inline bool ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>::
1209   try_move_nodes_to(Thread* thread, ConcurrentHashTable<VALUE, CONFIG, F>* to_cht)
1210 {
1211   if (!try_resize_lock(thread)) {
1212     return false;
1213   }
1214   assert(_new_table == NULL || _new_table == POISON_PTR, "Must be NULL");
1215   for (size_t bucket_it = 0; bucket_it < _table->_size; bucket_it++) {
1216     Bucket* bucket = _table->get_bucket(bucket_it);
1217     assert(!bucket->have_redirect() && !bucket->is_locked(), "Table must be uncontended");
1218     while (bucket->first() != NULL) {
1219       Node* move_node = bucket->first();
1220       bool ok = bucket->cas_first(move_node->next(), move_node);
1221       assert(ok, "Uncontended cas must work");
1222       bool dead_hash = false;
1223       size_t insert_hash = CONFIG::get_hash(*move_node->value(), &dead_hash);
1224       if (!dead_hash) {
1225         Bucket* insert_bucket = to_cht->get_bucket(insert_hash);
1226         assert(!bucket->have_redirect() && !bucket->is_locked(), "Not bit should be present");
1227         move_node->set_next(insert_bucket->first());
1228         ok = insert_bucket->cas_first(move_node, insert_bucket->first());
1229         assert(ok, "Uncontended cas must work");
1230       }
1231     }
1232   }
1233   unlock_resize_lock(thread);
1234   return true;
1235 }
1236 
1237 #endif // include guard