1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 
  27 package java.util.logging;
  28 
  29 /**
  30  * This <tt>Handler</tt> publishes log records to <tt>System.err</tt>.
  31  * By default the <tt>SimpleFormatter</tt> is used to generate brief summaries.
  32  * <p>
  33  * <b>Configuration:</b>
  34  * By default each <tt>ConsoleHandler</tt> is initialized using the following
  35  * <tt>LogManager</tt> configuration properties where {@code <handler-name>}
  36  * refers to the fully-qualified class name of the handler.
  37  * If properties are not defined
  38  * (or have invalid values) then the specified default values are used.
  39  * <ul>
  40  * <li>   &lt;handler-name&gt;.level
  41  *        specifies the default level for the <tt>Handler</tt>
  42  *        (defaults to <tt>Level.INFO</tt>). </li>
  43  * <li>   &lt;handler-name&gt;.filter
  44  *        specifies the name of a <tt>Filter</tt> class to use
  45  *        (defaults to no <tt>Filter</tt>). </li>
  46  * <li>   &lt;handler-name&gt;.formatter
  47  *        specifies the name of a <tt>Formatter</tt> class to use
  48  *        (defaults to <tt>java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter</tt>). </li>
  49  * <li>   &lt;handler-name&gt;.encoding
  50  *        the name of the character set encoding to use (defaults to
  51  *        the default platform encoding). </li>
  52  * </ul>
  53  * <p>
  54  * For example, the properties for {@code ConsoleHandler} would be:
  55  * <ul>
  56  * <li>   java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level=INFO </li>
  57  * <li>   java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter </li>
  58  * </ul>
  59  * <p>
  60  * For a custom handler, e.g. com.foo.MyHandler, the properties would be:
  61  * <ul>
  62  * <li>   com.foo.MyHandler.level=INFO </li>
  63  * <li>   com.foo.MyHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter </li>
  64  * </ul>
  65  * <p>
  66  * @since 1.4
  67  */
  68 public class ConsoleHandler extends StreamHandler {
  69 
  70     /**
  71      * Create a <tt>ConsoleHandler</tt> for <tt>System.err</tt>.
  72      * <p>
  73      * The <tt>ConsoleHandler</tt> is configured based on
  74      * <tt>LogManager</tt> properties (or their default values).
  75      *
  76      */
  77     public ConsoleHandler() {
  78         // configure with specific defaults for ConsoleHandler
  79         super(Level.INFO, new SimpleFormatter(), null);
  80 
  81         setOutputStreamPrivileged(System.err);
  82     }
  83 
  84     /**
  85      * Publish a <tt>LogRecord</tt>.
  86      * <p>
  87      * The logging request was made initially to a <tt>Logger</tt> object,
  88      * which initialized the <tt>LogRecord</tt> and forwarded it here.
  89      * <p>
  90      * @param  record  description of the log event. A null record is
  91      *                 silently ignored and is not published
  92      */
  93     @Override
  94     public void publish(LogRecord record) {
  95         super.publish(record);
  96         flush();
  97     }
  98 
  99     /**
 100      * Override <tt>StreamHandler.close</tt> to do a flush but not
 101      * to close the output stream.  That is, we do <b>not</b>
 102      * close <tt>System.err</tt>.
 103      */
 104     @Override
 105     public void close() {
 106         flush();
 107     }
 108 }