1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 // no precompiled headers 26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 29 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp" 30 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp" 31 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp" 32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp" 33 #include "jvm_solaris.h" 34 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp" 35 #include "memory/filemap.hpp" 36 #include "mutex_solaris.inline.hpp" 37 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 38 #include "os_share_solaris.hpp" 39 #include "prims/jniFastGetField.hpp" 40 #include "prims/jvm.h" 41 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp" 42 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" 43 #include "runtime/extendedPC.hpp" 44 #include "runtime/globals.hpp" 45 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp" 46 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 47 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp" 48 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp" 49 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp" 50 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp" 51 #include "runtime/perfMemory.hpp" 52 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp" 53 #include "runtime/statSampler.hpp" 54 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp" 55 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp" 56 #include "runtime/timer.hpp" 57 #include "services/attachListener.hpp" 58 #include "services/runtimeService.hpp" 59 #include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp" 60 #include "utilities/decoder.hpp" 61 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp" 62 #include "utilities/events.hpp" 63 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp" 64 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp" 65 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86 66 # include "assembler_x86.inline.hpp" 67 # include "nativeInst_x86.hpp" 68 #endif 69 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc 70 # include "assembler_sparc.inline.hpp" 71 # include "nativeInst_sparc.hpp" 72 #endif 73 #ifdef COMPILER1 74 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp" 75 #endif 76 #ifdef COMPILER2 77 #include "opto/runtime.hpp" 78 #endif 79 80 // put OS-includes here 81 # include <dlfcn.h> 82 # include <errno.h> 83 # include <exception> 84 # include <link.h> 85 # include <poll.h> 86 # include <pthread.h> 87 # include <pwd.h> 88 # include <schedctl.h> 89 # include <setjmp.h> 90 # include <signal.h> 91 # include <stdio.h> 92 # include <alloca.h> 93 # include <sys/filio.h> 94 # include <sys/ipc.h> 95 # include <sys/lwp.h> 96 # include <sys/machelf.h> // for elf Sym structure used by dladdr1 97 # include <sys/mman.h> 98 # include <sys/processor.h> 99 # include <sys/procset.h> 100 # include <sys/pset.h> 101 # include <sys/resource.h> 102 # include <sys/shm.h> 103 # include <sys/socket.h> 104 # include <sys/stat.h> 105 # include <sys/systeminfo.h> 106 # include <sys/time.h> 107 # include <sys/times.h> 108 # include <sys/types.h> 109 # include <sys/wait.h> 110 # include <sys/utsname.h> 111 # include <thread.h> 112 # include <unistd.h> 113 # include <sys/priocntl.h> 114 # include <sys/rtpriocntl.h> 115 # include <sys/tspriocntl.h> 116 # include <sys/iapriocntl.h> 117 # include <sys/loadavg.h> 118 # include <string.h> 119 # include <stdio.h> 120 121 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1 // this gets us the new structured proc interfaces of 5.6 & later 122 # include <sys/procfs.h> // see comment in <sys/procfs.h> 123 124 #define MAX_PATH (2 * K) 125 126 // for timer info max values which include all bits 127 #define ALL_64_BITS CONST64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) 128 129 #ifdef _GNU_SOURCE 130 // See bug #6514594 131 extern "C" int madvise(caddr_t, size_t, int); 132 extern "C" int memcntl(caddr_t addr, size_t len, int cmd, caddr_t arg, 133 int attr, int mask); 134 #endif //_GNU_SOURCE 135 136 /* 137 MPSS Changes Start. 138 The JVM binary needs to be built and run on pre-Solaris 9 139 systems, but the constants needed by MPSS are only in Solaris 9 140 header files. They are textually replicated here to allow 141 building on earlier systems. Once building on Solaris 8 is 142 no longer a requirement, these #defines can be replaced by ordinary 143 system .h inclusion. 144 145 In earlier versions of the JDK and Solaris, we used ISM for large pages. 146 But ISM requires shared memory to achieve this and thus has many caveats. 147 MPSS is a fully transparent and is a cleaner way to get large pages. 148 Although we still require keeping ISM for backward compatiblitiy as well as 149 giving the opportunity to use large pages on older systems it is 150 recommended that MPSS be used for Solaris 9 and above. 151 152 */ 153 154 #ifndef MC_HAT_ADVISE 155 156 struct memcntl_mha { 157 uint_t mha_cmd; /* command(s) */ 158 uint_t mha_flags; 159 size_t mha_pagesize; 160 }; 161 #define MC_HAT_ADVISE 7 /* advise hat map size */ 162 #define MHA_MAPSIZE_VA 0x1 /* set preferred page size */ 163 #define MAP_ALIGN 0x200 /* addr specifies alignment */ 164 165 #endif 166 // MPSS Changes End. 167 168 169 // Here are some liblgrp types from sys/lgrp_user.h to be able to 170 // compile on older systems without this header file. 171 172 #ifndef MADV_ACCESS_LWP 173 # define MADV_ACCESS_LWP 7 /* next LWP to access heavily */ 174 #endif 175 #ifndef MADV_ACCESS_MANY 176 # define MADV_ACCESS_MANY 8 /* many processes to access heavily */ 177 #endif 178 179 #ifndef LGRP_RSRC_CPU 180 # define LGRP_RSRC_CPU 0 /* CPU resources */ 181 #endif 182 #ifndef LGRP_RSRC_MEM 183 # define LGRP_RSRC_MEM 1 /* memory resources */ 184 #endif 185 186 // Some more macros from sys/mman.h that are not present in Solaris 8. 187 188 #ifndef MAX_MEMINFO_CNT 189 /* 190 * info_req request type definitions for meminfo 191 * request types starting with MEMINFO_V are used for Virtual addresses 192 * and should not be mixed with MEMINFO_PLGRP which is targeted for Physical 193 * addresses 194 */ 195 # define MEMINFO_SHIFT 16 196 # define MEMINFO_MASK (0xFF << MEMINFO_SHIFT) 197 # define MEMINFO_VPHYSICAL (0x01 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* get physical addr */ 198 # define MEMINFO_VLGRP (0x02 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* get lgroup */ 199 # define MEMINFO_VPAGESIZE (0x03 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* size of phys page */ 200 # define MEMINFO_VREPLCNT (0x04 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* no. of replica */ 201 # define MEMINFO_VREPL (0x05 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* physical replica */ 202 # define MEMINFO_VREPL_LGRP (0x06 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* lgrp of replica */ 203 # define MEMINFO_PLGRP (0x07 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* lgroup for paddr */ 204 205 /* maximum number of addresses meminfo() can process at a time */ 206 # define MAX_MEMINFO_CNT 256 207 208 /* maximum number of request types */ 209 # define MAX_MEMINFO_REQ 31 210 #endif 211 212 // see thr_setprio(3T) for the basis of these numbers 213 #define MinimumPriority 0 214 #define NormalPriority 64 215 #define MaximumPriority 127 216 217 // Values for ThreadPriorityPolicy == 1 218 int prio_policy1[MaxPriority+1] = { -99999, 0, 16, 32, 48, 64, 219 80, 96, 112, 124, 127 }; 220 221 // System parameters used internally 222 static clock_t clock_tics_per_sec = 100; 223 224 // Track if we have called enable_extended_FILE_stdio (on Solaris 10u4+) 225 static bool enabled_extended_FILE_stdio = false; 226 227 // For diagnostics to print a message once. see run_periodic_checks 228 static bool check_addr0_done = false; 229 static sigset_t check_signal_done; 230 static bool check_signals = true; 231 232 address os::Solaris::handler_start; // start pc of thr_sighndlrinfo 233 address os::Solaris::handler_end; // end pc of thr_sighndlrinfo 234 235 address os::Solaris::_main_stack_base = NULL; // 4352906 workaround 236 237 238 // "default" initializers for missing libc APIs 239 extern "C" { 240 static int lwp_mutex_init(mutex_t *mx, int scope, void *arg) { memset(mx, 0, sizeof(mutex_t)); return 0; } 241 static int lwp_mutex_destroy(mutex_t *mx) { return 0; } 242 243 static int lwp_cond_init(cond_t *cv, int scope, void *arg){ memset(cv, 0, sizeof(cond_t)); return 0; } 244 static int lwp_cond_destroy(cond_t *cv) { return 0; } 245 } 246 247 // "default" initializers for pthread-based synchronization 248 extern "C" { 249 static int pthread_mutex_default_init(mutex_t *mx, int scope, void *arg) { memset(mx, 0, sizeof(mutex_t)); return 0; } 250 static int pthread_cond_default_init(cond_t *cv, int scope, void *arg){ memset(cv, 0, sizeof(cond_t)); return 0; } 251 } 252 253 // Thread Local Storage 254 // This is common to all Solaris platforms so it is defined here, 255 // in this common file. 256 // The declarations are in the os_cpu threadLS*.hpp files. 257 // 258 // Static member initialization for TLS 259 Thread* ThreadLocalStorage::_get_thread_cache[ThreadLocalStorage::_pd_cache_size] = {NULL}; 260 261 #ifndef PRODUCT 262 #define _PCT(n,d) ((100.0*(double)(n))/(double)(d)) 263 264 int ThreadLocalStorage::_tcacheHit = 0; 265 int ThreadLocalStorage::_tcacheMiss = 0; 266 267 void ThreadLocalStorage::print_statistics() { 268 int total = _tcacheMiss+_tcacheHit; 269 tty->print_cr("Thread cache hits %d misses %d total %d percent %f\n", 270 _tcacheHit, _tcacheMiss, total, _PCT(_tcacheHit, total)); 271 } 272 #undef _PCT 273 #endif // PRODUCT 274 275 Thread* ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_via_cache_slowly(uintptr_t raw_id, 276 int index) { 277 Thread *thread = get_thread_slow(); 278 if (thread != NULL) { 279 address sp = os::current_stack_pointer(); 280 guarantee(thread->_stack_base == NULL || 281 (sp <= thread->_stack_base && 282 sp >= thread->_stack_base - thread->_stack_size) || 283 is_error_reported(), 284 "sp must be inside of selected thread stack"); 285 286 thread->set_self_raw_id(raw_id); // mark for quick retrieval 287 _get_thread_cache[ index ] = thread; 288 } 289 return thread; 290 } 291 292 293 static const double all_zero[ sizeof(Thread) / sizeof(double) + 1 ] = {0}; 294 #define NO_CACHED_THREAD ((Thread*)all_zero) 295 296 void ThreadLocalStorage::pd_set_thread(Thread* thread) { 297 298 // Store the new value before updating the cache to prevent a race 299 // between get_thread_via_cache_slowly() and this store operation. 300 os::thread_local_storage_at_put(ThreadLocalStorage::thread_index(), thread); 301 302 // Update thread cache with new thread if setting on thread create, 303 // or NO_CACHED_THREAD (zeroed) thread if resetting thread on exit. 304 uintptr_t raw = pd_raw_thread_id(); 305 int ix = pd_cache_index(raw); 306 _get_thread_cache[ix] = thread == NULL ? NO_CACHED_THREAD : thread; 307 } 308 309 void ThreadLocalStorage::pd_init() { 310 for (int i = 0; i < _pd_cache_size; i++) { 311 _get_thread_cache[i] = NO_CACHED_THREAD; 312 } 313 } 314 315 // Invalidate all the caches (happens to be the same as pd_init). 316 void ThreadLocalStorage::pd_invalidate_all() { pd_init(); } 317 318 #undef NO_CACHED_THREAD 319 320 // END Thread Local Storage 321 322 static inline size_t adjust_stack_size(address base, size_t size) { 323 if ((ssize_t)size < 0) { 324 // 4759953: Compensate for ridiculous stack size. 325 size = max_intx; 326 } 327 if (size > (size_t)base) { 328 // 4812466: Make sure size doesn't allow the stack to wrap the address space. 329 size = (size_t)base; 330 } 331 return size; 332 } 333 334 static inline stack_t get_stack_info() { 335 stack_t st; 336 int retval = thr_stksegment(&st); 337 st.ss_size = adjust_stack_size((address)st.ss_sp, st.ss_size); 338 assert(retval == 0, "incorrect return value from thr_stksegment"); 339 assert((address)&st < (address)st.ss_sp, "Invalid stack base returned"); 340 assert((address)&st > (address)st.ss_sp-st.ss_size, "Invalid stack size returned"); 341 return st; 342 } 343 344 address os::current_stack_base() { 345 int r = thr_main() ; 346 guarantee (r == 0 || r == 1, "CR6501650 or CR6493689") ; 347 bool is_primordial_thread = r; 348 349 // Workaround 4352906, avoid calls to thr_stksegment by 350 // thr_main after the first one (it looks like we trash 351 // some data, causing the value for ss_sp to be incorrect). 352 if (!is_primordial_thread || os::Solaris::_main_stack_base == NULL) { 353 stack_t st = get_stack_info(); 354 if (is_primordial_thread) { 355 // cache initial value of stack base 356 os::Solaris::_main_stack_base = (address)st.ss_sp; 357 } 358 return (address)st.ss_sp; 359 } else { 360 guarantee(os::Solaris::_main_stack_base != NULL, "Attempt to use null cached stack base"); 361 return os::Solaris::_main_stack_base; 362 } 363 } 364 365 size_t os::current_stack_size() { 366 size_t size; 367 368 int r = thr_main() ; 369 guarantee (r == 0 || r == 1, "CR6501650 or CR6493689") ; 370 if(!r) { 371 size = get_stack_info().ss_size; 372 } else { 373 struct rlimit limits; 374 getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &limits); 375 size = adjust_stack_size(os::Solaris::_main_stack_base, (size_t)limits.rlim_cur); 376 } 377 // base may not be page aligned 378 address base = current_stack_base(); 379 address bottom = (address)align_size_up((intptr_t)(base - size), os::vm_page_size());; 380 return (size_t)(base - bottom); 381 } 382 383 struct tm* os::localtime_pd(const time_t* clock, struct tm* res) { 384 return localtime_r(clock, res); 385 } 386 387 // interruptible infrastructure 388 389 // setup_interruptible saves the thread state before going into an 390 // interruptible system call. 391 // The saved state is used to restore the thread to 392 // its former state whether or not an interrupt is received. 393 // Used by classloader os::read 394 // os::restartable_read calls skip this layer and stay in _thread_in_native 395 396 void os::Solaris::setup_interruptible(JavaThread* thread) { 397 398 JavaThreadState thread_state = thread->thread_state(); 399 400 assert(thread_state != _thread_blocked, "Coming from the wrong thread"); 401 assert(thread_state != _thread_in_native, "Native threads skip setup_interruptible"); 402 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 403 osthread->set_saved_interrupt_thread_state(thread_state); 404 thread->frame_anchor()->make_walkable(thread); 405 ThreadStateTransition::transition(thread, thread_state, _thread_blocked); 406 } 407 408 // Version of setup_interruptible() for threads that are already in 409 // _thread_blocked. Used by os_sleep(). 410 void os::Solaris::setup_interruptible_already_blocked(JavaThread* thread) { 411 thread->frame_anchor()->make_walkable(thread); 412 } 413 414 JavaThread* os::Solaris::setup_interruptible() { 415 JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)ThreadLocalStorage::thread(); 416 setup_interruptible(thread); 417 return thread; 418 } 419 420 void os::Solaris::try_enable_extended_io() { 421 typedef int (*enable_extended_FILE_stdio_t)(int, int); 422 423 if (!UseExtendedFileIO) { 424 return; 425 } 426 427 enable_extended_FILE_stdio_t enabler = 428 (enable_extended_FILE_stdio_t) dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, 429 "enable_extended_FILE_stdio"); 430 if (enabler) { 431 enabler(-1, -1); 432 } 433 } 434 435 436 #ifdef ASSERT 437 438 JavaThread* os::Solaris::setup_interruptible_native() { 439 JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)ThreadLocalStorage::thread(); 440 JavaThreadState thread_state = thread->thread_state(); 441 assert(thread_state == _thread_in_native, "Assumed thread_in_native"); 442 return thread; 443 } 444 445 void os::Solaris::cleanup_interruptible_native(JavaThread* thread) { 446 JavaThreadState thread_state = thread->thread_state(); 447 assert(thread_state == _thread_in_native, "Assumed thread_in_native"); 448 } 449 #endif 450 451 // cleanup_interruptible reverses the effects of setup_interruptible 452 // setup_interruptible_already_blocked() does not need any cleanup. 453 454 void os::Solaris::cleanup_interruptible(JavaThread* thread) { 455 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 456 457 ThreadStateTransition::transition(thread, _thread_blocked, osthread->saved_interrupt_thread_state()); 458 } 459 460 // I/O interruption related counters called in _INTERRUPTIBLE 461 462 void os::Solaris::bump_interrupted_before_count() { 463 RuntimeService::record_interrupted_before_count(); 464 } 465 466 void os::Solaris::bump_interrupted_during_count() { 467 RuntimeService::record_interrupted_during_count(); 468 } 469 470 static int _processors_online = 0; 471 472 jint os::Solaris::_os_thread_limit = 0; 473 volatile jint os::Solaris::_os_thread_count = 0; 474 475 julong os::available_memory() { 476 return Solaris::available_memory(); 477 } 478 479 julong os::Solaris::available_memory() { 480 return (julong)sysconf(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES) * os::vm_page_size(); 481 } 482 483 julong os::Solaris::_physical_memory = 0; 484 485 julong os::physical_memory() { 486 return Solaris::physical_memory(); 487 } 488 489 julong os::allocatable_physical_memory(julong size) { 490 #ifdef _LP64 491 return size; 492 #else 493 julong result = MIN2(size, (julong)3835*M); 494 if (!is_allocatable(result)) { 495 // Memory allocations will be aligned but the alignment 496 // is not known at this point. Alignments will 497 // be at most to LargePageSizeInBytes. Protect 498 // allocations from alignments up to illegal 499 // values. If at this point 2G is illegal. 500 julong reasonable_size = (julong)2*G - 2 * LargePageSizeInBytes; 501 result = MIN2(size, reasonable_size); 502 } 503 return result; 504 #endif 505 } 506 507 static hrtime_t first_hrtime = 0; 508 static const hrtime_t hrtime_hz = 1000*1000*1000; 509 const int LOCK_BUSY = 1; 510 const int LOCK_FREE = 0; 511 const int LOCK_INVALID = -1; 512 static volatile hrtime_t max_hrtime = 0; 513 static volatile int max_hrtime_lock = LOCK_FREE; // Update counter with LSB as lock-in-progress 514 515 516 void os::Solaris::initialize_system_info() { 517 set_processor_count(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF)); 518 _processors_online = sysconf (_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); 519 _physical_memory = (julong)sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES) * (julong)sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); 520 } 521 522 int os::active_processor_count() { 523 int online_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); 524 pid_t pid = getpid(); 525 psetid_t pset = PS_NONE; 526 // Are we running in a processor set or is there any processor set around? 527 if (pset_bind(PS_QUERY, P_PID, pid, &pset) == 0) { 528 uint_t pset_cpus; 529 // Query the number of cpus available to us. 530 if (pset_info(pset, NULL, &pset_cpus, NULL) == 0) { 531 assert(pset_cpus > 0 && pset_cpus <= online_cpus, "sanity check"); 532 _processors_online = pset_cpus; 533 return pset_cpus; 534 } 535 } 536 // Otherwise return number of online cpus 537 return online_cpus; 538 } 539 540 static bool find_processors_in_pset(psetid_t pset, 541 processorid_t** id_array, 542 uint_t* id_length) { 543 bool result = false; 544 // Find the number of processors in the processor set. 545 if (pset_info(pset, NULL, id_length, NULL) == 0) { 546 // Make up an array to hold their ids. 547 *id_array = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(processorid_t, *id_length); 548 // Fill in the array with their processor ids. 549 if (pset_info(pset, NULL, id_length, *id_array) == 0) { 550 result = true; 551 } 552 } 553 return result; 554 } 555 556 // Callers of find_processors_online() must tolerate imprecise results -- 557 // the system configuration can change asynchronously because of DR 558 // or explicit psradm operations. 559 // 560 // We also need to take care that the loop (below) terminates as the 561 // number of processors online can change between the _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN 562 // request and the loop that builds the list of processor ids. Unfortunately 563 // there's no reliable way to determine the maximum valid processor id, 564 // so we use a manifest constant, MAX_PROCESSOR_ID, instead. See p_online 565 // man pages, which claim the processor id set is "sparse, but 566 // not too sparse". MAX_PROCESSOR_ID is used to ensure that we eventually 567 // exit the loop. 568 // 569 // In the future we'll be able to use sysconf(_SC_CPUID_MAX), but that's 570 // not available on S8.0. 571 572 static bool find_processors_online(processorid_t** id_array, 573 uint* id_length) { 574 const processorid_t MAX_PROCESSOR_ID = 100000 ; 575 // Find the number of processors online. 576 *id_length = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); 577 // Make up an array to hold their ids. 578 *id_array = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(processorid_t, *id_length); 579 // Processors need not be numbered consecutively. 580 long found = 0; 581 processorid_t next = 0; 582 while (found < *id_length && next < MAX_PROCESSOR_ID) { 583 processor_info_t info; 584 if (processor_info(next, &info) == 0) { 585 // NB, PI_NOINTR processors are effectively online ... 586 if (info.pi_state == P_ONLINE || info.pi_state == P_NOINTR) { 587 (*id_array)[found] = next; 588 found += 1; 589 } 590 } 591 next += 1; 592 } 593 if (found < *id_length) { 594 // The loop above didn't identify the expected number of processors. 595 // We could always retry the operation, calling sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) 596 // and re-running the loop, above, but there's no guarantee of progress 597 // if the system configuration is in flux. Instead, we just return what 598 // we've got. Note that in the worst case find_processors_online() could 599 // return an empty set. (As a fall-back in the case of the empty set we 600 // could just return the ID of the current processor). 601 *id_length = found ; 602 } 603 604 return true; 605 } 606 607 static bool assign_distribution(processorid_t* id_array, 608 uint id_length, 609 uint* distribution, 610 uint distribution_length) { 611 // We assume we can assign processorid_t's to uint's. 612 assert(sizeof(processorid_t) == sizeof(uint), 613 "can't convert processorid_t to uint"); 614 // Quick check to see if we won't succeed. 615 if (id_length < distribution_length) { 616 return false; 617 } 618 // Assign processor ids to the distribution. 619 // Try to shuffle processors to distribute work across boards, 620 // assuming 4 processors per board. 621 const uint processors_per_board = ProcessDistributionStride; 622 // Find the maximum processor id. 623 processorid_t max_id = 0; 624 for (uint m = 0; m < id_length; m += 1) { 625 max_id = MAX2(max_id, id_array[m]); 626 } 627 // The next id, to limit loops. 628 const processorid_t limit_id = max_id + 1; 629 // Make up markers for available processors. 630 bool* available_id = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(bool, limit_id); 631 for (uint c = 0; c < limit_id; c += 1) { 632 available_id[c] = false; 633 } 634 for (uint a = 0; a < id_length; a += 1) { 635 available_id[id_array[a]] = true; 636 } 637 // Step by "boards", then by "slot", copying to "assigned". 638 // NEEDS_CLEANUP: The assignment of processors should be stateful, 639 // remembering which processors have been assigned by 640 // previous calls, etc., so as to distribute several 641 // independent calls of this method. What we'd like is 642 // It would be nice to have an API that let us ask 643 // how many processes are bound to a processor, 644 // but we don't have that, either. 645 // In the short term, "board" is static so that 646 // subsequent distributions don't all start at board 0. 647 static uint board = 0; 648 uint assigned = 0; 649 // Until we've found enough processors .... 650 while (assigned < distribution_length) { 651 // ... find the next available processor in the board. 652 for (uint slot = 0; slot < processors_per_board; slot += 1) { 653 uint try_id = board * processors_per_board + slot; 654 if ((try_id < limit_id) && (available_id[try_id] == true)) { 655 distribution[assigned] = try_id; 656 available_id[try_id] = false; 657 assigned += 1; 658 break; 659 } 660 } 661 board += 1; 662 if (board * processors_per_board + 0 >= limit_id) { 663 board = 0; 664 } 665 } 666 if (available_id != NULL) { 667 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(bool, available_id); 668 } 669 return true; 670 } 671 672 bool os::distribute_processes(uint length, uint* distribution) { 673 bool result = false; 674 // Find the processor id's of all the available CPUs. 675 processorid_t* id_array = NULL; 676 uint id_length = 0; 677 // There are some races between querying information and using it, 678 // since processor sets can change dynamically. 679 psetid_t pset = PS_NONE; 680 // Are we running in a processor set? 681 if ((pset_bind(PS_QUERY, P_PID, P_MYID, &pset) == 0) && pset != PS_NONE) { 682 result = find_processors_in_pset(pset, &id_array, &id_length); 683 } else { 684 result = find_processors_online(&id_array, &id_length); 685 } 686 if (result == true) { 687 if (id_length >= length) { 688 result = assign_distribution(id_array, id_length, distribution, length); 689 } else { 690 result = false; 691 } 692 } 693 if (id_array != NULL) { 694 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(processorid_t, id_array); 695 } 696 return result; 697 } 698 699 bool os::bind_to_processor(uint processor_id) { 700 // We assume that a processorid_t can be stored in a uint. 701 assert(sizeof(uint) == sizeof(processorid_t), 702 "can't convert uint to processorid_t"); 703 int bind_result = 704 processor_bind(P_LWPID, // bind LWP. 705 P_MYID, // bind current LWP. 706 (processorid_t) processor_id, // id. 707 NULL); // don't return old binding. 708 return (bind_result == 0); 709 } 710 711 bool os::getenv(const char* name, char* buffer, int len) { 712 char* val = ::getenv( name ); 713 if ( val == NULL 714 || strlen(val) + 1 > len ) { 715 if (len > 0) buffer[0] = 0; // return a null string 716 return false; 717 } 718 strcpy( buffer, val ); 719 return true; 720 } 721 722 723 // Return true if user is running as root. 724 725 bool os::have_special_privileges() { 726 static bool init = false; 727 static bool privileges = false; 728 if (!init) { 729 privileges = (getuid() != geteuid()) || (getgid() != getegid()); 730 init = true; 731 } 732 return privileges; 733 } 734 735 736 void os::init_system_properties_values() { 737 char arch[12]; 738 sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE, arch, sizeof(arch)); 739 740 // The next steps are taken in the product version: 741 // 742 // Obtain the JAVA_HOME value from the location of libjvm[_g].so. 743 // This library should be located at: 744 // <JAVA_HOME>/jre/lib/<arch>/{client|server}/libjvm[_g].so. 745 // 746 // If "/jre/lib/" appears at the right place in the path, then we 747 // assume libjvm[_g].so is installed in a JDK and we use this path. 748 // 749 // Otherwise exit with message: "Could not create the Java virtual machine." 750 // 751 // The following extra steps are taken in the debugging version: 752 // 753 // If "/jre/lib/" does NOT appear at the right place in the path 754 // instead of exit check for $JAVA_HOME environment variable. 755 // 756 // If it is defined and we are able to locate $JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/<arch>, 757 // then we append a fake suffix "hotspot/libjvm[_g].so" to this path so 758 // it looks like libjvm[_g].so is installed there 759 // <JAVA_HOME>/jre/lib/<arch>/hotspot/libjvm[_g].so. 760 // 761 // Otherwise exit. 762 // 763 // Important note: if the location of libjvm.so changes this 764 // code needs to be changed accordingly. 765 766 // The next few definitions allow the code to be verbatim: 767 #define malloc(n) (char*)NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, (n)) 768 #define free(p) FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, p) 769 #define getenv(n) ::getenv(n) 770 771 #define EXTENSIONS_DIR "/lib/ext" 772 #define ENDORSED_DIR "/lib/endorsed" 773 #define COMMON_DIR "/usr/jdk/packages" 774 775 { 776 /* sysclasspath, java_home, dll_dir */ 777 { 778 char *home_path; 779 char *dll_path; 780 char *pslash; 781 char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; 782 os::jvm_path(buf, sizeof(buf)); 783 784 // Found the full path to libjvm.so. 785 // Now cut the path to <java_home>/jre if we can. 786 *(strrchr(buf, '/')) = '\0'; /* get rid of /libjvm.so */ 787 pslash = strrchr(buf, '/'); 788 if (pslash != NULL) 789 *pslash = '\0'; /* get rid of /{client|server|hotspot} */ 790 dll_path = malloc(strlen(buf) + 1); 791 if (dll_path == NULL) 792 return; 793 strcpy(dll_path, buf); 794 Arguments::set_dll_dir(dll_path); 795 796 if (pslash != NULL) { 797 pslash = strrchr(buf, '/'); 798 if (pslash != NULL) { 799 *pslash = '\0'; /* get rid of /<arch> */ 800 pslash = strrchr(buf, '/'); 801 if (pslash != NULL) 802 *pslash = '\0'; /* get rid of /lib */ 803 } 804 } 805 806 home_path = malloc(strlen(buf) + 1); 807 if (home_path == NULL) 808 return; 809 strcpy(home_path, buf); 810 Arguments::set_java_home(home_path); 811 812 if (!set_boot_path('/', ':')) 813 return; 814 } 815 816 /* 817 * Where to look for native libraries 818 */ 819 { 820 // Use dlinfo() to determine the correct java.library.path. 821 // 822 // If we're launched by the Java launcher, and the user 823 // does not set java.library.path explicitly on the commandline, 824 // the Java launcher sets LD_LIBRARY_PATH for us and unsets 825 // LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32 and LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64. In this case 826 // dlinfo returns LD_LIBRARY_PATH + crle settings (including 827 // /usr/lib), which is exactly what we want. 828 // 829 // If the user does set java.library.path, it completely 830 // overwrites this setting, and always has. 831 // 832 // If we're not launched by the Java launcher, we may 833 // get here with any/all of the LD_LIBRARY_PATH[_32|64] 834 // settings. Again, dlinfo does exactly what we want. 835 836 Dl_serinfo _info, *info = &_info; 837 Dl_serpath *path; 838 char* library_path; 839 char *common_path; 840 int i; 841 842 // determine search path count and required buffer size 843 if (dlinfo(RTLD_SELF, RTLD_DI_SERINFOSIZE, (void *)info) == -1) { 844 vm_exit_during_initialization("dlinfo SERINFOSIZE request", dlerror()); 845 } 846 847 // allocate new buffer and initialize 848 info = (Dl_serinfo*)malloc(_info.dls_size); 849 if (info == NULL) { 850 vm_exit_out_of_memory(_info.dls_size, 851 "init_system_properties_values info"); 852 } 853 info->dls_size = _info.dls_size; 854 info->dls_cnt = _info.dls_cnt; 855 856 // obtain search path information 857 if (dlinfo(RTLD_SELF, RTLD_DI_SERINFO, (void *)info) == -1) { 858 free(info); 859 vm_exit_during_initialization("dlinfo SERINFO request", dlerror()); 860 } 861 862 path = &info->dls_serpath[0]; 863 864 // Note: Due to a legacy implementation, most of the library path 865 // is set in the launcher. This was to accomodate linking restrictions 866 // on legacy Solaris implementations (which are no longer supported). 867 // Eventually, all the library path setting will be done here. 868 // 869 // However, to prevent the proliferation of improperly built native 870 // libraries, the new path component /usr/jdk/packages is added here. 871 872 // Determine the actual CPU architecture. 873 char cpu_arch[12]; 874 sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE, cpu_arch, sizeof(cpu_arch)); 875 #ifdef _LP64 876 // If we are a 64-bit vm, perform the following translations: 877 // sparc -> sparcv9 878 // i386 -> amd64 879 if (strcmp(cpu_arch, "sparc") == 0) 880 strcat(cpu_arch, "v9"); 881 else if (strcmp(cpu_arch, "i386") == 0) 882 strcpy(cpu_arch, "amd64"); 883 #endif 884 885 // Construct the invariant part of ld_library_path. Note that the 886 // space for the colon and the trailing null are provided by the 887 // nulls included by the sizeof operator. 888 size_t bufsize = sizeof(COMMON_DIR) + sizeof("/lib/") + strlen(cpu_arch); 889 common_path = malloc(bufsize); 890 if (common_path == NULL) { 891 free(info); 892 vm_exit_out_of_memory(bufsize, 893 "init_system_properties_values common_path"); 894 } 895 sprintf(common_path, COMMON_DIR "/lib/%s", cpu_arch); 896 897 // struct size is more than sufficient for the path components obtained 898 // through the dlinfo() call, so only add additional space for the path 899 // components explicitly added here. 900 bufsize = info->dls_size + strlen(common_path); 901 library_path = malloc(bufsize); 902 if (library_path == NULL) { 903 free(info); 904 free(common_path); 905 vm_exit_out_of_memory(bufsize, 906 "init_system_properties_values library_path"); 907 } 908 library_path[0] = '\0'; 909 910 // Construct the desired Java library path from the linker's library 911 // search path. 912 // 913 // For compatibility, it is optimal that we insert the additional path 914 // components specific to the Java VM after those components specified 915 // in LD_LIBRARY_PATH (if any) but before those added by the ld.so 916 // infrastructure. 917 if (info->dls_cnt == 0) { // Not sure this can happen, but allow for it 918 strcpy(library_path, common_path); 919 } else { 920 int inserted = 0; 921 for (i = 0; i < info->dls_cnt; i++, path++) { 922 uint_t flags = path->dls_flags & LA_SER_MASK; 923 if (((flags & LA_SER_LIBPATH) == 0) && !inserted) { 924 strcat(library_path, common_path); 925 strcat(library_path, os::path_separator()); 926 inserted = 1; 927 } 928 strcat(library_path, path->dls_name); 929 strcat(library_path, os::path_separator()); 930 } 931 // eliminate trailing path separator 932 library_path[strlen(library_path)-1] = '\0'; 933 } 934 935 // happens before argument parsing - can't use a trace flag 936 // tty->print_raw("init_system_properties_values: native lib path: "); 937 // tty->print_raw_cr(library_path); 938 939 // callee copies into its own buffer 940 Arguments::set_library_path(library_path); 941 942 free(common_path); 943 free(library_path); 944 free(info); 945 } 946 947 /* 948 * Extensions directories. 949 * 950 * Note that the space for the colon and the trailing null are provided 951 * by the nulls included by the sizeof operator (so actually one byte more 952 * than necessary is allocated). 953 */ 954 { 955 char *buf = (char *) malloc(strlen(Arguments::get_java_home()) + 956 sizeof(EXTENSIONS_DIR) + sizeof(COMMON_DIR) + 957 sizeof(EXTENSIONS_DIR)); 958 sprintf(buf, "%s" EXTENSIONS_DIR ":" COMMON_DIR EXTENSIONS_DIR, 959 Arguments::get_java_home()); 960 Arguments::set_ext_dirs(buf); 961 } 962 963 /* Endorsed standards default directory. */ 964 { 965 char * buf = malloc(strlen(Arguments::get_java_home()) + sizeof(ENDORSED_DIR)); 966 sprintf(buf, "%s" ENDORSED_DIR, Arguments::get_java_home()); 967 Arguments::set_endorsed_dirs(buf); 968 } 969 } 970 971 #undef malloc 972 #undef free 973 #undef getenv 974 #undef EXTENSIONS_DIR 975 #undef ENDORSED_DIR 976 #undef COMMON_DIR 977 978 } 979 980 void os::breakpoint() { 981 BREAKPOINT; 982 } 983 984 bool os::obsolete_option(const JavaVMOption *option) 985 { 986 if (!strncmp(option->optionString, "-Xt", 3)) { 987 return true; 988 } else if (!strncmp(option->optionString, "-Xtm", 4)) { 989 return true; 990 } else if (!strncmp(option->optionString, "-Xverifyheap", 12)) { 991 return true; 992 } else if (!strncmp(option->optionString, "-Xmaxjitcodesize", 16)) { 993 return true; 994 } 995 return false; 996 } 997 998 bool os::Solaris::valid_stack_address(Thread* thread, address sp) { 999 address stackStart = (address)thread->stack_base(); 1000 address stackEnd = (address)(stackStart - (address)thread->stack_size()); 1001 if (sp < stackStart && sp >= stackEnd ) return true; 1002 return false; 1003 } 1004 1005 extern "C" void breakpoint() { 1006 // use debugger to set breakpoint here 1007 } 1008 1009 // Returns an estimate of the current stack pointer. Result must be guaranteed to 1010 // point into the calling threads stack, and be no lower than the current stack 1011 // pointer. 1012 address os::current_stack_pointer() { 1013 volatile int dummy; 1014 address sp = (address)&dummy + 8; // %%%% need to confirm if this is right 1015 return sp; 1016 } 1017 1018 static thread_t main_thread; 1019 1020 // Thread start routine for all new Java threads 1021 extern "C" void* java_start(void* thread_addr) { 1022 // Try to randomize the cache line index of hot stack frames. 1023 // This helps when threads of the same stack traces evict each other's 1024 // cache lines. The threads can be either from the same JVM instance, or 1025 // from different JVM instances. The benefit is especially true for 1026 // processors with hyperthreading technology. 1027 static int counter = 0; 1028 int pid = os::current_process_id(); 1029 alloca(((pid ^ counter++) & 7) * 128); 1030 1031 int prio; 1032 Thread* thread = (Thread*)thread_addr; 1033 OSThread* osthr = thread->osthread(); 1034 1035 osthr->set_lwp_id( _lwp_self() ); // Store lwp in case we are bound 1036 thread->_schedctl = (void *) schedctl_init () ; 1037 1038 if (UseNUMA) { 1039 int lgrp_id = os::numa_get_group_id(); 1040 if (lgrp_id != -1) { 1041 thread->set_lgrp_id(lgrp_id); 1042 } 1043 } 1044 1045 // If the creator called set priority before we started, 1046 // we need to call set priority now that we have an lwp. 1047 // Get the priority from libthread and set the priority 1048 // for the new Solaris lwp. 1049 if ( osthr->thread_id() != -1 ) { 1050 if ( UseThreadPriorities ) { 1051 thr_getprio(osthr->thread_id(), &prio); 1052 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 1053 tty->print_cr("Starting Thread " INTPTR_FORMAT ", LWP is " INTPTR_FORMAT ", setting priority: %d\n", 1054 osthr->thread_id(), osthr->lwp_id(), prio ); 1055 } 1056 os::set_native_priority(thread, prio); 1057 } 1058 } else if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 1059 warning("Can't set priority in _start routine, thread id hasn't been set\n"); 1060 } 1061 1062 assert(osthr->get_state() == RUNNABLE, "invalid os thread state"); 1063 1064 // initialize signal mask for this thread 1065 os::Solaris::hotspot_sigmask(thread); 1066 1067 thread->run(); 1068 1069 // One less thread is executing 1070 // When the VMThread gets here, the main thread may have already exited 1071 // which frees the CodeHeap containing the Atomic::dec code 1072 if (thread != VMThread::vm_thread() && VMThread::vm_thread() != NULL) { 1073 Atomic::dec(&os::Solaris::_os_thread_count); 1074 } 1075 1076 if (UseDetachedThreads) { 1077 thr_exit(NULL); 1078 ShouldNotReachHere(); 1079 } 1080 return NULL; 1081 } 1082 1083 static OSThread* create_os_thread(Thread* thread, thread_t thread_id) { 1084 // Allocate the OSThread object 1085 OSThread* osthread = new OSThread(NULL, NULL); 1086 if (osthread == NULL) return NULL; 1087 1088 // Store info on the Solaris thread into the OSThread 1089 osthread->set_thread_id(thread_id); 1090 osthread->set_lwp_id(_lwp_self()); 1091 thread->_schedctl = (void *) schedctl_init () ; 1092 1093 if (UseNUMA) { 1094 int lgrp_id = os::numa_get_group_id(); 1095 if (lgrp_id != -1) { 1096 thread->set_lgrp_id(lgrp_id); 1097 } 1098 } 1099 1100 if ( ThreadPriorityVerbose ) { 1101 tty->print_cr("In create_os_thread, Thread " INTPTR_FORMAT ", LWP is " INTPTR_FORMAT "\n", 1102 osthread->thread_id(), osthread->lwp_id() ); 1103 } 1104 1105 // Initial thread state is INITIALIZED, not SUSPENDED 1106 osthread->set_state(INITIALIZED); 1107 1108 return osthread; 1109 } 1110 1111 void os::Solaris::hotspot_sigmask(Thread* thread) { 1112 1113 //Save caller's signal mask 1114 sigset_t sigmask; 1115 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, NULL, &sigmask); 1116 OSThread *osthread = thread->osthread(); 1117 osthread->set_caller_sigmask(sigmask); 1118 1119 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, os::Solaris::unblocked_signals(), NULL); 1120 if (!ReduceSignalUsage) { 1121 if (thread->is_VM_thread()) { 1122 // Only the VM thread handles BREAK_SIGNAL ... 1123 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, vm_signals(), NULL); 1124 } else { 1125 // ... all other threads block BREAK_SIGNAL 1126 assert(!sigismember(vm_signals(), SIGINT), "SIGINT should not be blocked"); 1127 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_BLOCK, vm_signals(), NULL); 1128 } 1129 } 1130 } 1131 1132 bool os::create_attached_thread(JavaThread* thread) { 1133 #ifdef ASSERT 1134 thread->verify_not_published(); 1135 #endif 1136 OSThread* osthread = create_os_thread(thread, thr_self()); 1137 if (osthread == NULL) { 1138 return false; 1139 } 1140 1141 // Initial thread state is RUNNABLE 1142 osthread->set_state(RUNNABLE); 1143 thread->set_osthread(osthread); 1144 1145 // initialize signal mask for this thread 1146 // and save the caller's signal mask 1147 os::Solaris::hotspot_sigmask(thread); 1148 1149 return true; 1150 } 1151 1152 bool os::create_main_thread(JavaThread* thread) { 1153 #ifdef ASSERT 1154 thread->verify_not_published(); 1155 #endif 1156 if (_starting_thread == NULL) { 1157 _starting_thread = create_os_thread(thread, main_thread); 1158 if (_starting_thread == NULL) { 1159 return false; 1160 } 1161 } 1162 1163 // The primodial thread is runnable from the start 1164 _starting_thread->set_state(RUNNABLE); 1165 1166 thread->set_osthread(_starting_thread); 1167 1168 // initialize signal mask for this thread 1169 // and save the caller's signal mask 1170 os::Solaris::hotspot_sigmask(thread); 1171 1172 return true; 1173 } 1174 1175 // _T2_libthread is true if we believe we are running with the newer 1176 // SunSoft lwp/libthread.so (2.8 patch, 2.9 default) 1177 bool os::Solaris::_T2_libthread = false; 1178 1179 bool os::create_thread(Thread* thread, ThreadType thr_type, size_t stack_size) { 1180 // Allocate the OSThread object 1181 OSThread* osthread = new OSThread(NULL, NULL); 1182 if (osthread == NULL) { 1183 return false; 1184 } 1185 1186 if ( ThreadPriorityVerbose ) { 1187 char *thrtyp; 1188 switch ( thr_type ) { 1189 case vm_thread: 1190 thrtyp = (char *)"vm"; 1191 break; 1192 case cgc_thread: 1193 thrtyp = (char *)"cgc"; 1194 break; 1195 case pgc_thread: 1196 thrtyp = (char *)"pgc"; 1197 break; 1198 case java_thread: 1199 thrtyp = (char *)"java"; 1200 break; 1201 case compiler_thread: 1202 thrtyp = (char *)"compiler"; 1203 break; 1204 case watcher_thread: 1205 thrtyp = (char *)"watcher"; 1206 break; 1207 default: 1208 thrtyp = (char *)"unknown"; 1209 break; 1210 } 1211 tty->print_cr("In create_thread, creating a %s thread\n", thrtyp); 1212 } 1213 1214 // Calculate stack size if it's not specified by caller. 1215 if (stack_size == 0) { 1216 // The default stack size 1M (2M for LP64). 1217 stack_size = (BytesPerWord >> 2) * K * K; 1218 1219 switch (thr_type) { 1220 case os::java_thread: 1221 // Java threads use ThreadStackSize which default value can be changed with the flag -Xss 1222 if (JavaThread::stack_size_at_create() > 0) stack_size = JavaThread::stack_size_at_create(); 1223 break; 1224 case os::compiler_thread: 1225 if (CompilerThreadStackSize > 0) { 1226 stack_size = (size_t)(CompilerThreadStackSize * K); 1227 break; 1228 } // else fall through: 1229 // use VMThreadStackSize if CompilerThreadStackSize is not defined 1230 case os::vm_thread: 1231 case os::pgc_thread: 1232 case os::cgc_thread: 1233 case os::watcher_thread: 1234 if (VMThreadStackSize > 0) stack_size = (size_t)(VMThreadStackSize * K); 1235 break; 1236 } 1237 } 1238 stack_size = MAX2(stack_size, os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed); 1239 1240 // Initial state is ALLOCATED but not INITIALIZED 1241 osthread->set_state(ALLOCATED); 1242 1243 if (os::Solaris::_os_thread_count > os::Solaris::_os_thread_limit) { 1244 // We got lots of threads. Check if we still have some address space left. 1245 // Need to be at least 5Mb of unreserved address space. We do check by 1246 // trying to reserve some. 1247 const size_t VirtualMemoryBangSize = 20*K*K; 1248 char* mem = os::reserve_memory(VirtualMemoryBangSize); 1249 if (mem == NULL) { 1250 delete osthread; 1251 return false; 1252 } else { 1253 // Release the memory again 1254 os::release_memory(mem, VirtualMemoryBangSize); 1255 } 1256 } 1257 1258 // Setup osthread because the child thread may need it. 1259 thread->set_osthread(osthread); 1260 1261 // Create the Solaris thread 1262 // explicit THR_BOUND for T2_libthread case in case 1263 // that assumption is not accurate, but our alternate signal stack 1264 // handling is based on it which must have bound threads 1265 thread_t tid = 0; 1266 long flags = (UseDetachedThreads ? THR_DETACHED : 0) | THR_SUSPENDED 1267 | ((UseBoundThreads || os::Solaris::T2_libthread() || 1268 (thr_type == vm_thread) || 1269 (thr_type == cgc_thread) || 1270 (thr_type == pgc_thread) || 1271 (thr_type == compiler_thread && BackgroundCompilation)) ? 1272 THR_BOUND : 0); 1273 int status; 1274 1275 // 4376845 -- libthread/kernel don't provide enough LWPs to utilize all CPUs. 1276 // 1277 // On multiprocessors systems, libthread sometimes under-provisions our 1278 // process with LWPs. On a 30-way systems, for instance, we could have 1279 // 50 user-level threads in ready state and only 2 or 3 LWPs assigned 1280 // to our process. This can result in under utilization of PEs. 1281 // I suspect the problem is related to libthread's LWP 1282 // pool management and to the kernel's SIGBLOCKING "last LWP parked" 1283 // upcall policy. 1284 // 1285 // The following code is palliative -- it attempts to ensure that our 1286 // process has sufficient LWPs to take advantage of multiple PEs. 1287 // Proper long-term cures include using user-level threads bound to LWPs 1288 // (THR_BOUND) or using LWP-based synchronization. Note that there is a 1289 // slight timing window with respect to sampling _os_thread_count, but 1290 // the race is benign. Also, we should periodically recompute 1291 // _processors_online as the min of SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN and the 1292 // the number of PEs in our partition. You might be tempted to use 1293 // THR_NEW_LWP here, but I'd recommend against it as that could 1294 // result in undesirable growth of the libthread's LWP pool. 1295 // The fix below isn't sufficient; for instance, it doesn't take into count 1296 // LWPs parked on IO. It does, however, help certain CPU-bound benchmarks. 1297 // 1298 // Some pathologies this scheme doesn't handle: 1299 // * Threads can block, releasing the LWPs. The LWPs can age out. 1300 // When a large number of threads become ready again there aren't 1301 // enough LWPs available to service them. This can occur when the 1302 // number of ready threads oscillates. 1303 // * LWPs/Threads park on IO, thus taking the LWP out of circulation. 1304 // 1305 // Finally, we should call thr_setconcurrency() periodically to refresh 1306 // the LWP pool and thwart the LWP age-out mechanism. 1307 // The "+3" term provides a little slop -- we want to slightly overprovision. 1308 1309 if (AdjustConcurrency && os::Solaris::_os_thread_count < (_processors_online+3)) { 1310 if (!(flags & THR_BOUND)) { 1311 thr_setconcurrency (os::Solaris::_os_thread_count); // avoid starvation 1312 } 1313 } 1314 // Although this doesn't hurt, we should warn of undefined behavior 1315 // when using unbound T1 threads with schedctl(). This should never 1316 // happen, as the compiler and VM threads are always created bound 1317 DEBUG_ONLY( 1318 if ((VMThreadHintNoPreempt || CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt) && 1319 (!os::Solaris::T2_libthread() && (!(flags & THR_BOUND))) && 1320 ((thr_type == vm_thread) || (thr_type == cgc_thread) || 1321 (thr_type == pgc_thread) || (thr_type == compiler_thread && BackgroundCompilation))) { 1322 warning("schedctl behavior undefined when Compiler/VM/GC Threads are Unbound"); 1323 } 1324 ); 1325 1326 1327 // Mark that we don't have an lwp or thread id yet. 1328 // In case we attempt to set the priority before the thread starts. 1329 osthread->set_lwp_id(-1); 1330 osthread->set_thread_id(-1); 1331 1332 status = thr_create(NULL, stack_size, java_start, thread, flags, &tid); 1333 if (status != 0) { 1334 if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) { 1335 perror("os::create_thread"); 1336 } 1337 thread->set_osthread(NULL); 1338 // Need to clean up stuff we've allocated so far 1339 delete osthread; 1340 return false; 1341 } 1342 1343 Atomic::inc(&os::Solaris::_os_thread_count); 1344 1345 // Store info on the Solaris thread into the OSThread 1346 osthread->set_thread_id(tid); 1347 1348 // Remember that we created this thread so we can set priority on it 1349 osthread->set_vm_created(); 1350 1351 // Set the default thread priority otherwise use NormalPriority 1352 1353 if ( UseThreadPriorities ) { 1354 thr_setprio(tid, (DefaultThreadPriority == -1) ? 1355 java_to_os_priority[NormPriority] : 1356 DefaultThreadPriority); 1357 } 1358 1359 // Initial thread state is INITIALIZED, not SUSPENDED 1360 osthread->set_state(INITIALIZED); 1361 1362 // The thread is returned suspended (in state INITIALIZED), and is started higher up in the call chain 1363 return true; 1364 } 1365 1366 /* defined for >= Solaris 10. This allows builds on earlier versions 1367 * of Solaris to take advantage of the newly reserved Solaris JVM signals 1368 * With SIGJVM1, SIGJVM2, INTERRUPT_SIGNAL is SIGJVM1, ASYNC_SIGNAL is SIGJVM2 1369 * and -XX:+UseAltSigs does nothing since these should have no conflict 1370 */ 1371 #if !defined(SIGJVM1) 1372 #define SIGJVM1 39 1373 #define SIGJVM2 40 1374 #endif 1375 1376 debug_only(static bool signal_sets_initialized = false); 1377 static sigset_t unblocked_sigs, vm_sigs, allowdebug_blocked_sigs; 1378 int os::Solaris::_SIGinterrupt = INTERRUPT_SIGNAL; 1379 int os::Solaris::_SIGasync = ASYNC_SIGNAL; 1380 1381 bool os::Solaris::is_sig_ignored(int sig) { 1382 struct sigaction oact; 1383 sigaction(sig, (struct sigaction*)NULL, &oact); 1384 void* ohlr = oact.sa_sigaction ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oact.sa_sigaction) 1385 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oact.sa_handler); 1386 if (ohlr == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, SIG_IGN)) 1387 return true; 1388 else 1389 return false; 1390 } 1391 1392 // Note: SIGRTMIN is a macro that calls sysconf() so it will 1393 // dynamically detect SIGRTMIN value for the system at runtime, not buildtime 1394 static bool isJVM1available() { 1395 return SIGJVM1 < SIGRTMIN; 1396 } 1397 1398 void os::Solaris::signal_sets_init() { 1399 // Should also have an assertion stating we are still single-threaded. 1400 assert(!signal_sets_initialized, "Already initialized"); 1401 // Fill in signals that are necessarily unblocked for all threads in 1402 // the VM. Currently, we unblock the following signals: 1403 // SHUTDOWN{1,2,3}_SIGNAL: for shutdown hooks support (unless over-ridden 1404 // by -Xrs (=ReduceSignalUsage)); 1405 // BREAK_SIGNAL which is unblocked only by the VM thread and blocked by all 1406 // other threads. The "ReduceSignalUsage" boolean tells us not to alter 1407 // the dispositions or masks wrt these signals. 1408 // Programs embedding the VM that want to use the above signals for their 1409 // own purposes must, at this time, use the "-Xrs" option to prevent 1410 // interference with shutdown hooks and BREAK_SIGNAL thread dumping. 1411 // (See bug 4345157, and other related bugs). 1412 // In reality, though, unblocking these signals is really a nop, since 1413 // these signals are not blocked by default. 1414 sigemptyset(&unblocked_sigs); 1415 sigemptyset(&allowdebug_blocked_sigs); 1416 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SIGILL); 1417 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SIGSEGV); 1418 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SIGBUS); 1419 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SIGFPE); 1420 1421 if (isJVM1available) { 1422 os::Solaris::set_SIGinterrupt(SIGJVM1); 1423 os::Solaris::set_SIGasync(SIGJVM2); 1424 } else if (UseAltSigs) { 1425 os::Solaris::set_SIGinterrupt(ALT_INTERRUPT_SIGNAL); 1426 os::Solaris::set_SIGasync(ALT_ASYNC_SIGNAL); 1427 } else { 1428 os::Solaris::set_SIGinterrupt(INTERRUPT_SIGNAL); 1429 os::Solaris::set_SIGasync(ASYNC_SIGNAL); 1430 } 1431 1432 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt()); 1433 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, os::Solaris::SIGasync()); 1434 1435 if (!ReduceSignalUsage) { 1436 if (!os::Solaris::is_sig_ignored(SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL)) { 1437 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL); 1438 sigaddset(&allowdebug_blocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL); 1439 } 1440 if (!os::Solaris::is_sig_ignored(SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL)) { 1441 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL); 1442 sigaddset(&allowdebug_blocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL); 1443 } 1444 if (!os::Solaris::is_sig_ignored(SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL)) { 1445 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL); 1446 sigaddset(&allowdebug_blocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL); 1447 } 1448 } 1449 // Fill in signals that are blocked by all but the VM thread. 1450 sigemptyset(&vm_sigs); 1451 if (!ReduceSignalUsage) 1452 sigaddset(&vm_sigs, BREAK_SIGNAL); 1453 debug_only(signal_sets_initialized = true); 1454 1455 // For diagnostics only used in run_periodic_checks 1456 sigemptyset(&check_signal_done); 1457 } 1458 1459 // These are signals that are unblocked while a thread is running Java. 1460 // (For some reason, they get blocked by default.) 1461 sigset_t* os::Solaris::unblocked_signals() { 1462 assert(signal_sets_initialized, "Not initialized"); 1463 return &unblocked_sigs; 1464 } 1465 1466 // These are the signals that are blocked while a (non-VM) thread is 1467 // running Java. Only the VM thread handles these signals. 1468 sigset_t* os::Solaris::vm_signals() { 1469 assert(signal_sets_initialized, "Not initialized"); 1470 return &vm_sigs; 1471 } 1472 1473 // These are signals that are blocked during cond_wait to allow debugger in 1474 sigset_t* os::Solaris::allowdebug_blocked_signals() { 1475 assert(signal_sets_initialized, "Not initialized"); 1476 return &allowdebug_blocked_sigs; 1477 } 1478 1479 1480 void _handle_uncaught_cxx_exception() { 1481 VMError err("An uncaught C++ exception"); 1482 err.report_and_die(); 1483 } 1484 1485 1486 // First crack at OS-specific initialization, from inside the new thread. 1487 void os::initialize_thread() { 1488 int r = thr_main() ; 1489 guarantee (r == 0 || r == 1, "CR6501650 or CR6493689") ; 1490 if (r) { 1491 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread *)Thread::current(); 1492 assert(jt != NULL,"Sanity check"); 1493 size_t stack_size; 1494 address base = jt->stack_base(); 1495 if (Arguments::created_by_java_launcher()) { 1496 // Use 2MB to allow for Solaris 7 64 bit mode. 1497 stack_size = JavaThread::stack_size_at_create() == 0 1498 ? 2048*K : JavaThread::stack_size_at_create(); 1499 1500 // There are rare cases when we may have already used more than 1501 // the basic stack size allotment before this method is invoked. 1502 // Attempt to allow for a normally sized java_stack. 1503 size_t current_stack_offset = (size_t)(base - (address)&stack_size); 1504 stack_size += ReservedSpace::page_align_size_down(current_stack_offset); 1505 } else { 1506 // 6269555: If we were not created by a Java launcher, i.e. if we are 1507 // running embedded in a native application, treat the primordial thread 1508 // as much like a native attached thread as possible. This means using 1509 // the current stack size from thr_stksegment(), unless it is too large 1510 // to reliably setup guard pages. A reasonable max size is 8MB. 1511 size_t current_size = current_stack_size(); 1512 // This should never happen, but just in case.... 1513 if (current_size == 0) current_size = 2 * K * K; 1514 stack_size = current_size > (8 * K * K) ? (8 * K * K) : current_size; 1515 } 1516 address bottom = (address)align_size_up((intptr_t)(base - stack_size), os::vm_page_size());; 1517 stack_size = (size_t)(base - bottom); 1518 1519 assert(stack_size > 0, "Stack size calculation problem"); 1520 1521 if (stack_size > jt->stack_size()) { 1522 NOT_PRODUCT( 1523 struct rlimit limits; 1524 getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &limits); 1525 size_t size = adjust_stack_size(base, (size_t)limits.rlim_cur); 1526 assert(size >= jt->stack_size(), "Stack size problem in main thread"); 1527 ) 1528 tty->print_cr( 1529 "Stack size of %d Kb exceeds current limit of %d Kb.\n" 1530 "(Stack sizes are rounded up to a multiple of the system page size.)\n" 1531 "See limit(1) to increase the stack size limit.", 1532 stack_size / K, jt->stack_size() / K); 1533 vm_exit(1); 1534 } 1535 assert(jt->stack_size() >= stack_size, 1536 "Attempt to map more stack than was allocated"); 1537 jt->set_stack_size(stack_size); 1538 } 1539 1540 // 5/22/01: Right now alternate signal stacks do not handle 1541 // throwing stack overflow exceptions, see bug 4463178 1542 // Until a fix is found for this, T2 will NOT imply alternate signal 1543 // stacks. 1544 // If using T2 libthread threads, install an alternate signal stack. 1545 // Because alternate stacks associate with LWPs on Solaris, 1546 // see sigaltstack(2), if using UNBOUND threads, or if UseBoundThreads 1547 // we prefer to explicitly stack bang. 1548 // If not using T2 libthread, but using UseBoundThreads any threads 1549 // (primordial thread, jni_attachCurrentThread) we do not create, 1550 // probably are not bound, therefore they can not have an alternate 1551 // signal stack. Since our stack banging code is generated and 1552 // is shared across threads, all threads must be bound to allow 1553 // using alternate signal stacks. The alternative is to interpose 1554 // on _lwp_create to associate an alt sig stack with each LWP, 1555 // and this could be a problem when the JVM is embedded. 1556 // We would prefer to use alternate signal stacks with T2 1557 // Since there is currently no accurate way to detect T2 1558 // we do not. Assuming T2 when running T1 causes sig 11s or assertions 1559 // on installing alternate signal stacks 1560 1561 1562 // 05/09/03: removed alternate signal stack support for Solaris 1563 // The alternate signal stack mechanism is no longer needed to 1564 // handle stack overflow. This is now handled by allocating 1565 // guard pages (red zone) and stackbanging. 1566 // Initially the alternate signal stack mechanism was removed because 1567 // it did not work with T1 llibthread. Alternate 1568 // signal stacks MUST have all threads bound to lwps. Applications 1569 // can create their own threads and attach them without their being 1570 // bound under T1. This is frequently the case for the primordial thread. 1571 // If we were ever to reenable this mechanism we would need to 1572 // use the dynamic check for T2 libthread. 1573 1574 os::Solaris::init_thread_fpu_state(); 1575 std::set_terminate(_handle_uncaught_cxx_exception); 1576 } 1577 1578 1579 1580 // Free Solaris resources related to the OSThread 1581 void os::free_thread(OSThread* osthread) { 1582 assert(osthread != NULL, "os::free_thread but osthread not set"); 1583 1584 1585 // We are told to free resources of the argument thread, 1586 // but we can only really operate on the current thread. 1587 // The main thread must take the VMThread down synchronously 1588 // before the main thread exits and frees up CodeHeap 1589 guarantee((Thread::current()->osthread() == osthread 1590 || (osthread == VMThread::vm_thread()->osthread())), "os::free_thread but not current thread"); 1591 if (Thread::current()->osthread() == osthread) { 1592 // Restore caller's signal mask 1593 sigset_t sigmask = osthread->caller_sigmask(); 1594 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL); 1595 } 1596 delete osthread; 1597 } 1598 1599 void os::pd_start_thread(Thread* thread) { 1600 int status = thr_continue(thread->osthread()->thread_id()); 1601 assert_status(status == 0, status, "thr_continue failed"); 1602 } 1603 1604 1605 intx os::current_thread_id() { 1606 return (intx)thr_self(); 1607 } 1608 1609 static pid_t _initial_pid = 0; 1610 1611 int os::current_process_id() { 1612 return (int)(_initial_pid ? _initial_pid : getpid()); 1613 } 1614 1615 int os::allocate_thread_local_storage() { 1616 // %%% in Win32 this allocates a memory segment pointed to by a 1617 // register. Dan Stein can implement a similar feature in 1618 // Solaris. Alternatively, the VM can do the same thing 1619 // explicitly: malloc some storage and keep the pointer in a 1620 // register (which is part of the thread's context) (or keep it 1621 // in TLS). 1622 // %%% In current versions of Solaris, thr_self and TSD can 1623 // be accessed via short sequences of displaced indirections. 1624 // The value of thr_self is available as %g7(36). 1625 // The value of thr_getspecific(k) is stored in %g7(12)(4)(k*4-4), 1626 // assuming that the current thread already has a value bound to k. 1627 // It may be worth experimenting with such access patterns, 1628 // and later having the parameters formally exported from a Solaris 1629 // interface. I think, however, that it will be faster to 1630 // maintain the invariant that %g2 always contains the 1631 // JavaThread in Java code, and have stubs simply 1632 // treat %g2 as a caller-save register, preserving it in a %lN. 1633 thread_key_t tk; 1634 if (thr_keycreate( &tk, NULL ) ) 1635 fatal(err_msg("os::allocate_thread_local_storage: thr_keycreate failed " 1636 "(%s)", strerror(errno))); 1637 return int(tk); 1638 } 1639 1640 void os::free_thread_local_storage(int index) { 1641 // %%% don't think we need anything here 1642 // if ( pthread_key_delete((pthread_key_t) tk) ) 1643 // fatal("os::free_thread_local_storage: pthread_key_delete failed"); 1644 } 1645 1646 #define SMALLINT 32 // libthread allocate for tsd_common is a version specific 1647 // small number - point is NO swap space available 1648 void os::thread_local_storage_at_put(int index, void* value) { 1649 // %%% this is used only in threadLocalStorage.cpp 1650 if (thr_setspecific((thread_key_t)index, value)) { 1651 if (errno == ENOMEM) { 1652 vm_exit_out_of_memory(SMALLINT, "thr_setspecific: out of swap space"); 1653 } else { 1654 fatal(err_msg("os::thread_local_storage_at_put: thr_setspecific failed " 1655 "(%s)", strerror(errno))); 1656 } 1657 } else { 1658 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread_in_slot ((Thread *) value) ; 1659 } 1660 } 1661 1662 // This function could be called before TLS is initialized, for example, when 1663 // VM receives an async signal or when VM causes a fatal error during 1664 // initialization. Return NULL if thr_getspecific() fails. 1665 void* os::thread_local_storage_at(int index) { 1666 // %%% this is used only in threadLocalStorage.cpp 1667 void* r = NULL; 1668 return thr_getspecific((thread_key_t)index, &r) != 0 ? NULL : r; 1669 } 1670 1671 1672 const int NANOSECS_PER_MILLISECS = 1000000; 1673 // gethrtime can move backwards if read from one cpu and then a different cpu 1674 // getTimeNanos is guaranteed to not move backward on Solaris 1675 // local spinloop created as faster for a CAS on an int than 1676 // a CAS on a 64bit jlong. Also Atomic::cmpxchg for jlong is not 1677 // supported on sparc v8 or pre supports_cx8 intel boxes. 1678 // oldgetTimeNanos for systems which do not support CAS on 64bit jlong 1679 // i.e. sparc v8 and pre supports_cx8 (i486) intel boxes 1680 inline hrtime_t oldgetTimeNanos() { 1681 int gotlock = LOCK_INVALID; 1682 hrtime_t newtime = gethrtime(); 1683 1684 for (;;) { 1685 // grab lock for max_hrtime 1686 int curlock = max_hrtime_lock; 1687 if (curlock & LOCK_BUSY) continue; 1688 if (gotlock = Atomic::cmpxchg(LOCK_BUSY, &max_hrtime_lock, LOCK_FREE) != LOCK_FREE) continue; 1689 if (newtime > max_hrtime) { 1690 max_hrtime = newtime; 1691 } else { 1692 newtime = max_hrtime; 1693 } 1694 // release lock 1695 max_hrtime_lock = LOCK_FREE; 1696 return newtime; 1697 } 1698 } 1699 // gethrtime can move backwards if read from one cpu and then a different cpu 1700 // getTimeNanos is guaranteed to not move backward on Solaris 1701 inline hrtime_t getTimeNanos() { 1702 if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) { 1703 const hrtime_t now = gethrtime(); 1704 // Use atomic long load since 32-bit x86 uses 2 registers to keep long. 1705 const hrtime_t prev = Atomic::load((volatile jlong*)&max_hrtime); 1706 if (now <= prev) return prev; // same or retrograde time; 1707 const hrtime_t obsv = Atomic::cmpxchg(now, (volatile jlong*)&max_hrtime, prev); 1708 assert(obsv >= prev, "invariant"); // Monotonicity 1709 // If the CAS succeeded then we're done and return "now". 1710 // If the CAS failed and the observed value "obs" is >= now then 1711 // we should return "obs". If the CAS failed and now > obs > prv then 1712 // some other thread raced this thread and installed a new value, in which case 1713 // we could either (a) retry the entire operation, (b) retry trying to install now 1714 // or (c) just return obs. We use (c). No loop is required although in some cases 1715 // we might discard a higher "now" value in deference to a slightly lower but freshly 1716 // installed obs value. That's entirely benign -- it admits no new orderings compared 1717 // to (a) or (b) -- and greatly reduces coherence traffic. 1718 // We might also condition (c) on the magnitude of the delta between obs and now. 1719 // Avoiding excessive CAS operations to hot RW locations is critical. 1720 // See http://blogs.sun.com/dave/entry/cas_and_cache_trivia_invalidate 1721 return (prev == obsv) ? now : obsv ; 1722 } else { 1723 return oldgetTimeNanos(); 1724 } 1725 } 1726 1727 // Time since start-up in seconds to a fine granularity. 1728 // Used by VMSelfDestructTimer and the MemProfiler. 1729 double os::elapsedTime() { 1730 return (double)(getTimeNanos() - first_hrtime) / (double)hrtime_hz; 1731 } 1732 1733 jlong os::elapsed_counter() { 1734 return (jlong)(getTimeNanos() - first_hrtime); 1735 } 1736 1737 jlong os::elapsed_frequency() { 1738 return hrtime_hz; 1739 } 1740 1741 // Return the real, user, and system times in seconds from an 1742 // arbitrary fixed point in the past. 1743 bool os::getTimesSecs(double* process_real_time, 1744 double* process_user_time, 1745 double* process_system_time) { 1746 struct tms ticks; 1747 clock_t real_ticks = times(&ticks); 1748 1749 if (real_ticks == (clock_t) (-1)) { 1750 return false; 1751 } else { 1752 double ticks_per_second = (double) clock_tics_per_sec; 1753 *process_user_time = ((double) ticks.tms_utime) / ticks_per_second; 1754 *process_system_time = ((double) ticks.tms_stime) / ticks_per_second; 1755 // For consistency return the real time from getTimeNanos() 1756 // converted to seconds. 1757 *process_real_time = ((double) getTimeNanos()) / ((double) NANOUNITS); 1758 1759 return true; 1760 } 1761 } 1762 1763 bool os::supports_vtime() { return true; } 1764 1765 bool os::enable_vtime() { 1766 int fd = ::open("/proc/self/ctl", O_WRONLY); 1767 if (fd == -1) 1768 return false; 1769 1770 long cmd[] = { PCSET, PR_MSACCT }; 1771 int res = ::write(fd, cmd, sizeof(long) * 2); 1772 ::close(fd); 1773 if (res != sizeof(long) * 2) 1774 return false; 1775 1776 return true; 1777 } 1778 1779 bool os::vtime_enabled() { 1780 int fd = ::open("/proc/self/status", O_RDONLY); 1781 if (fd == -1) 1782 return false; 1783 1784 pstatus_t status; 1785 int res = os::read(fd, (void*) &status, sizeof(pstatus_t)); 1786 ::close(fd); 1787 if (res != sizeof(pstatus_t)) 1788 return false; 1789 1790 return status.pr_flags & PR_MSACCT; 1791 } 1792 1793 double os::elapsedVTime() { 1794 return (double)gethrvtime() / (double)hrtime_hz; 1795 } 1796 1797 // Used internally for comparisons only 1798 // getTimeMillis guaranteed to not move backwards on Solaris 1799 jlong getTimeMillis() { 1800 jlong nanotime = getTimeNanos(); 1801 return (jlong)(nanotime / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISECS); 1802 } 1803 1804 // Must return millis since Jan 1 1970 for JVM_CurrentTimeMillis 1805 jlong os::javaTimeMillis() { 1806 timeval t; 1807 if (gettimeofday( &t, NULL) == -1) 1808 fatal(err_msg("os::javaTimeMillis: gettimeofday (%s)", strerror(errno))); 1809 return jlong(t.tv_sec) * 1000 + jlong(t.tv_usec) / 1000; 1810 } 1811 1812 jlong os::javaTimeNanos() { 1813 return (jlong)getTimeNanos(); 1814 } 1815 1816 void os::javaTimeNanos_info(jvmtiTimerInfo *info_ptr) { 1817 info_ptr->max_value = ALL_64_BITS; // gethrtime() uses all 64 bits 1818 info_ptr->may_skip_backward = false; // not subject to resetting or drifting 1819 info_ptr->may_skip_forward = false; // not subject to resetting or drifting 1820 info_ptr->kind = JVMTI_TIMER_ELAPSED; // elapsed not CPU time 1821 } 1822 1823 char * os::local_time_string(char *buf, size_t buflen) { 1824 struct tm t; 1825 time_t long_time; 1826 time(&long_time); 1827 localtime_r(&long_time, &t); 1828 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", 1829 t.tm_year + 1900, t.tm_mon + 1, t.tm_mday, 1830 t.tm_hour, t.tm_min, t.tm_sec); 1831 return buf; 1832 } 1833 1834 // Note: os::shutdown() might be called very early during initialization, or 1835 // called from signal handler. Before adding something to os::shutdown(), make 1836 // sure it is async-safe and can handle partially initialized VM. 1837 void os::shutdown() { 1838 1839 // allow PerfMemory to attempt cleanup of any persistent resources 1840 perfMemory_exit(); 1841 1842 // needs to remove object in file system 1843 AttachListener::abort(); 1844 1845 // flush buffered output, finish log files 1846 ostream_abort(); 1847 1848 // Check for abort hook 1849 abort_hook_t abort_hook = Arguments::abort_hook(); 1850 if (abort_hook != NULL) { 1851 abort_hook(); 1852 } 1853 } 1854 1855 // Note: os::abort() might be called very early during initialization, or 1856 // called from signal handler. Before adding something to os::abort(), make 1857 // sure it is async-safe and can handle partially initialized VM. 1858 void os::abort(bool dump_core) { 1859 os::shutdown(); 1860 if (dump_core) { 1861 #ifndef PRODUCT 1862 fdStream out(defaultStream::output_fd()); 1863 out.print_raw("Current thread is "); 1864 char buf[16]; 1865 jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), UINTX_FORMAT, os::current_thread_id()); 1866 out.print_raw_cr(buf); 1867 out.print_raw_cr("Dumping core ..."); 1868 #endif 1869 ::abort(); // dump core (for debugging) 1870 } 1871 1872 ::exit(1); 1873 } 1874 1875 // Die immediately, no exit hook, no abort hook, no cleanup. 1876 void os::die() { 1877 _exit(-1); 1878 } 1879 1880 // unused 1881 void os::set_error_file(const char *logfile) {} 1882 1883 // DLL functions 1884 1885 const char* os::dll_file_extension() { return ".so"; } 1886 1887 // This must be hard coded because it's the system's temporary 1888 // directory not the java application's temp directory, ala java.io.tmpdir. 1889 const char* os::get_temp_directory() { return "/tmp"; } 1890 1891 static bool file_exists(const char* filename) { 1892 struct stat statbuf; 1893 if (filename == NULL || strlen(filename) == 0) { 1894 return false; 1895 } 1896 return os::stat(filename, &statbuf) == 0; 1897 } 1898 1899 void os::dll_build_name(char* buffer, size_t buflen, 1900 const char* pname, const char* fname) { 1901 const size_t pnamelen = pname ? strlen(pname) : 0; 1902 1903 // Quietly truncate on buffer overflow. Should be an error. 1904 if (pnamelen + strlen(fname) + 10 > (size_t) buflen) { 1905 *buffer = '\0'; 1906 return; 1907 } 1908 1909 if (pnamelen == 0) { 1910 snprintf(buffer, buflen, "lib%s.so", fname); 1911 } else if (strchr(pname, *os::path_separator()) != NULL) { 1912 int n; 1913 char** pelements = split_path(pname, &n); 1914 for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { 1915 // really shouldn't be NULL but what the heck, check can't hurt 1916 if (pelements[i] == NULL || strlen(pelements[i]) == 0) { 1917 continue; // skip the empty path values 1918 } 1919 snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s/lib%s.so", pelements[i], fname); 1920 if (file_exists(buffer)) { 1921 break; 1922 } 1923 } 1924 // release the storage 1925 for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { 1926 if (pelements[i] != NULL) { 1927 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, pelements[i]); 1928 } 1929 } 1930 if (pelements != NULL) { 1931 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, pelements); 1932 } 1933 } else { 1934 snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s/lib%s.so", pname, fname); 1935 } 1936 } 1937 1938 const char* os::get_current_directory(char *buf, int buflen) { 1939 return getcwd(buf, buflen); 1940 } 1941 1942 // check if addr is inside libjvm[_g].so 1943 bool os::address_is_in_vm(address addr) { 1944 static address libjvm_base_addr; 1945 Dl_info dlinfo; 1946 1947 if (libjvm_base_addr == NULL) { 1948 dladdr(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void *, os::address_is_in_vm), &dlinfo); 1949 libjvm_base_addr = (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase; 1950 assert(libjvm_base_addr !=NULL, "Cannot obtain base address for libjvm"); 1951 } 1952 1953 if (dladdr((void *)addr, &dlinfo)) { 1954 if (libjvm_base_addr == (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase) return true; 1955 } 1956 1957 return false; 1958 } 1959 1960 typedef int (*dladdr1_func_type) (void *, Dl_info *, void **, int); 1961 static dladdr1_func_type dladdr1_func = NULL; 1962 1963 bool os::dll_address_to_function_name(address addr, char *buf, 1964 int buflen, int * offset) { 1965 Dl_info dlinfo; 1966 1967 // dladdr1_func was initialized in os::init() 1968 if (dladdr1_func){ 1969 // yes, we have dladdr1 1970 1971 // Support for dladdr1 is checked at runtime; it may be 1972 // available even if the vm is built on a machine that does 1973 // not have dladdr1 support. Make sure there is a value for 1974 // RTLD_DL_SYMENT. 1975 #ifndef RTLD_DL_SYMENT 1976 #define RTLD_DL_SYMENT 1 1977 #endif 1978 #ifdef _LP64 1979 Elf64_Sym * info; 1980 #else 1981 Elf32_Sym * info; 1982 #endif 1983 if (dladdr1_func((void *)addr, &dlinfo, (void **)&info, 1984 RTLD_DL_SYMENT)) { 1985 if ((char *)dlinfo.dli_saddr + info->st_size > (char *)addr) { 1986 if (buf != NULL) { 1987 if (!Decoder::demangle(dlinfo.dli_sname, buf, buflen)) 1988 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", dlinfo.dli_sname); 1989 } 1990 if (offset != NULL) *offset = addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_saddr; 1991 return true; 1992 } 1993 } 1994 if (dlinfo.dli_fname != NULL && dlinfo.dli_fbase != 0) { 1995 if (Decoder::decode((address)(addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase), 1996 buf, buflen, offset, dlinfo.dli_fname)) { 1997 return true; 1998 } 1999 } 2000 if (buf != NULL) buf[0] = '\0'; 2001 if (offset != NULL) *offset = -1; 2002 return false; 2003 } else { 2004 // no, only dladdr is available 2005 if (dladdr((void *)addr, &dlinfo)) { 2006 if (buf != NULL) { 2007 if (!Decoder::demangle(dlinfo.dli_sname, buf, buflen)) 2008 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, dlinfo.dli_sname); 2009 } 2010 if (offset != NULL) *offset = addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_saddr; 2011 return true; 2012 } else if (dlinfo.dli_fname != NULL && dlinfo.dli_fbase != 0) { 2013 if (Decoder::decode((address)(addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase), 2014 buf, buflen, offset, dlinfo.dli_fname)) { 2015 return true; 2016 } 2017 } 2018 if (buf != NULL) buf[0] = '\0'; 2019 if (offset != NULL) *offset = -1; 2020 return false; 2021 } 2022 } 2023 2024 bool os::dll_address_to_library_name(address addr, char* buf, 2025 int buflen, int* offset) { 2026 Dl_info dlinfo; 2027 2028 if (dladdr((void*)addr, &dlinfo)){ 2029 if (buf) jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", dlinfo.dli_fname); 2030 if (offset) *offset = addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase; 2031 return true; 2032 } else { 2033 if (buf) buf[0] = '\0'; 2034 if (offset) *offset = -1; 2035 return false; 2036 } 2037 } 2038 2039 // Prints the names and full paths of all opened dynamic libraries 2040 // for current process 2041 void os::print_dll_info(outputStream * st) { 2042 Dl_info dli; 2043 void *handle; 2044 Link_map *map; 2045 Link_map *p; 2046 2047 st->print_cr("Dynamic libraries:"); st->flush(); 2048 2049 if (!dladdr(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void *, os::print_dll_info), &dli)) { 2050 st->print_cr("Error: Cannot print dynamic libraries."); 2051 return; 2052 } 2053 handle = dlopen(dli.dli_fname, RTLD_LAZY); 2054 if (handle == NULL) { 2055 st->print_cr("Error: Cannot print dynamic libraries."); 2056 return; 2057 } 2058 dlinfo(handle, RTLD_DI_LINKMAP, &map); 2059 if (map == NULL) { 2060 st->print_cr("Error: Cannot print dynamic libraries."); 2061 return; 2062 } 2063 2064 while (map->l_prev != NULL) 2065 map = map->l_prev; 2066 2067 while (map != NULL) { 2068 st->print_cr(PTR_FORMAT " \t%s", map->l_addr, map->l_name); 2069 map = map->l_next; 2070 } 2071 2072 dlclose(handle); 2073 } 2074 2075 // Loads .dll/.so and 2076 // in case of error it checks if .dll/.so was built for the 2077 // same architecture as Hotspot is running on 2078 2079 void * os::dll_load(const char *filename, char *ebuf, int ebuflen) 2080 { 2081 void * result= ::dlopen(filename, RTLD_LAZY); 2082 if (result != NULL) { 2083 // Successful loading 2084 return result; 2085 } 2086 2087 Elf32_Ehdr elf_head; 2088 2089 // Read system error message into ebuf 2090 // It may or may not be overwritten below 2091 ::strncpy(ebuf, ::dlerror(), ebuflen-1); 2092 ebuf[ebuflen-1]='\0'; 2093 int diag_msg_max_length=ebuflen-strlen(ebuf); 2094 char* diag_msg_buf=ebuf+strlen(ebuf); 2095 2096 if (diag_msg_max_length==0) { 2097 // No more space in ebuf for additional diagnostics message 2098 return NULL; 2099 } 2100 2101 2102 int file_descriptor= ::open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); 2103 2104 if (file_descriptor < 0) { 2105 // Can't open library, report dlerror() message 2106 return NULL; 2107 } 2108 2109 bool failed_to_read_elf_head= 2110 (sizeof(elf_head)!= 2111 (::read(file_descriptor, &elf_head,sizeof(elf_head)))) ; 2112 2113 ::close(file_descriptor); 2114 if (failed_to_read_elf_head) { 2115 // file i/o error - report dlerror() msg 2116 return NULL; 2117 } 2118 2119 typedef struct { 2120 Elf32_Half code; // Actual value as defined in elf.h 2121 Elf32_Half compat_class; // Compatibility of archs at VM's sense 2122 char elf_class; // 32 or 64 bit 2123 char endianess; // MSB or LSB 2124 char* name; // String representation 2125 } arch_t; 2126 2127 static const arch_t arch_array[]={ 2128 {EM_386, EM_386, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"IA 32"}, 2129 {EM_486, EM_386, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"IA 32"}, 2130 {EM_IA_64, EM_IA_64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"IA 64"}, 2131 {EM_X86_64, EM_X86_64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"AMD 64"}, 2132 {EM_SPARC, EM_SPARC, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Sparc 32"}, 2133 {EM_SPARC32PLUS, EM_SPARC, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Sparc 32"}, 2134 {EM_SPARCV9, EM_SPARCV9, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Sparc v9 64"}, 2135 {EM_PPC, EM_PPC, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Power PC 32"}, 2136 {EM_PPC64, EM_PPC64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Power PC 64"}, 2137 {EM_ARM, EM_ARM, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"ARM 32"} 2138 }; 2139 2140 #if (defined IA32) 2141 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_386; 2142 #elif (defined AMD64) 2143 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_X86_64; 2144 #elif (defined IA64) 2145 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_IA_64; 2146 #elif (defined __sparc) && (defined _LP64) 2147 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_SPARCV9; 2148 #elif (defined __sparc) && (!defined _LP64) 2149 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_SPARC; 2150 #elif (defined __powerpc64__) 2151 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_PPC64; 2152 #elif (defined __powerpc__) 2153 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_PPC; 2154 #elif (defined ARM) 2155 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_ARM; 2156 #else 2157 #error Method os::dll_load requires that one of following is defined:\ 2158 IA32, AMD64, IA64, __sparc, __powerpc__, ARM, ARM 2159 #endif 2160 2161 // Identify compatability class for VM's architecture and library's architecture 2162 // Obtain string descriptions for architectures 2163 2164 arch_t lib_arch={elf_head.e_machine,0,elf_head.e_ident[EI_CLASS], elf_head.e_ident[EI_DATA], NULL}; 2165 int running_arch_index=-1; 2166 2167 for (unsigned int i=0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arch_array) ; i++ ) { 2168 if (running_arch_code == arch_array[i].code) { 2169 running_arch_index = i; 2170 } 2171 if (lib_arch.code == arch_array[i].code) { 2172 lib_arch.compat_class = arch_array[i].compat_class; 2173 lib_arch.name = arch_array[i].name; 2174 } 2175 } 2176 2177 assert(running_arch_index != -1, 2178 "Didn't find running architecture code (running_arch_code) in arch_array"); 2179 if (running_arch_index == -1) { 2180 // Even though running architecture detection failed 2181 // we may still continue with reporting dlerror() message 2182 return NULL; 2183 } 2184 2185 if (lib_arch.endianess != arch_array[running_arch_index].endianess) { 2186 ::snprintf(diag_msg_buf, diag_msg_max_length-1," (Possible cause: endianness mismatch)"); 2187 return NULL; 2188 } 2189 2190 if (lib_arch.elf_class != arch_array[running_arch_index].elf_class) { 2191 ::snprintf(diag_msg_buf, diag_msg_max_length-1," (Possible cause: architecture word width mismatch)"); 2192 return NULL; 2193 } 2194 2195 if (lib_arch.compat_class != arch_array[running_arch_index].compat_class) { 2196 if ( lib_arch.name!=NULL ) { 2197 ::snprintf(diag_msg_buf, diag_msg_max_length-1, 2198 " (Possible cause: can't load %s-bit .so on a %s-bit platform)", 2199 lib_arch.name, arch_array[running_arch_index].name); 2200 } else { 2201 ::snprintf(diag_msg_buf, diag_msg_max_length-1, 2202 " (Possible cause: can't load this .so (machine code=0x%x) on a %s-bit platform)", 2203 lib_arch.code, 2204 arch_array[running_arch_index].name); 2205 } 2206 } 2207 2208 return NULL; 2209 } 2210 2211 void* os::dll_lookup(void* handle, const char* name) { 2212 return dlsym(handle, name); 2213 } 2214 2215 int os::stat(const char *path, struct stat *sbuf) { 2216 char pathbuf[MAX_PATH]; 2217 if (strlen(path) > MAX_PATH - 1) { 2218 errno = ENAMETOOLONG; 2219 return -1; 2220 } 2221 os::native_path(strcpy(pathbuf, path)); 2222 return ::stat(pathbuf, sbuf); 2223 } 2224 2225 static bool _print_ascii_file(const char* filename, outputStream* st) { 2226 int fd = ::open(filename, O_RDONLY); 2227 if (fd == -1) { 2228 return false; 2229 } 2230 2231 char buf[32]; 2232 int bytes; 2233 while ((bytes = ::read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) { 2234 st->print_raw(buf, bytes); 2235 } 2236 2237 ::close(fd); 2238 2239 return true; 2240 } 2241 2242 void os::print_os_info(outputStream* st) { 2243 st->print("OS:"); 2244 2245 if (!_print_ascii_file("/etc/release", st)) { 2246 st->print("Solaris"); 2247 } 2248 st->cr(); 2249 2250 // kernel 2251 st->print("uname:"); 2252 struct utsname name; 2253 uname(&name); 2254 st->print(name.sysname); st->print(" "); 2255 st->print(name.release); st->print(" "); 2256 st->print(name.version); st->print(" "); 2257 st->print(name.machine); 2258 2259 // libthread 2260 if (os::Solaris::T2_libthread()) st->print(" (T2 libthread)"); 2261 else st->print(" (T1 libthread)"); 2262 st->cr(); 2263 2264 // rlimit 2265 st->print("rlimit:"); 2266 struct rlimit rlim; 2267 2268 st->print(" STACK "); 2269 getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); 2270 if (rlim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) st->print("infinity"); 2271 else st->print("%uk", rlim.rlim_cur >> 10); 2272 2273 st->print(", CORE "); 2274 getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim); 2275 if (rlim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) st->print("infinity"); 2276 else st->print("%uk", rlim.rlim_cur >> 10); 2277 2278 st->print(", NOFILE "); 2279 getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim); 2280 if (rlim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) st->print("infinity"); 2281 else st->print("%d", rlim.rlim_cur); 2282 2283 st->print(", AS "); 2284 getrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlim); 2285 if (rlim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) st->print("infinity"); 2286 else st->print("%uk", rlim.rlim_cur >> 10); 2287 st->cr(); 2288 2289 // load average 2290 st->print("load average:"); 2291 double loadavg[3]; 2292 os::loadavg(loadavg, 3); 2293 st->print("%0.02f %0.02f %0.02f", loadavg[0], loadavg[1], loadavg[2]); 2294 st->cr(); 2295 } 2296 2297 2298 static bool check_addr0(outputStream* st) { 2299 jboolean status = false; 2300 int fd = ::open("/proc/self/map",O_RDONLY); 2301 if (fd >= 0) { 2302 prmap_t p; 2303 while(::read(fd, &p, sizeof(p)) > 0) { 2304 if (p.pr_vaddr == 0x0) { 2305 st->print("Warning: Address: 0x%x, Size: %dK, ",p.pr_vaddr, p.pr_size/1024, p.pr_mapname); 2306 st->print("Mapped file: %s, ", p.pr_mapname[0] == '\0' ? "None" : p.pr_mapname); 2307 st->print("Access:"); 2308 st->print("%s",(p.pr_mflags & MA_READ) ? "r" : "-"); 2309 st->print("%s",(p.pr_mflags & MA_WRITE) ? "w" : "-"); 2310 st->print("%s",(p.pr_mflags & MA_EXEC) ? "x" : "-"); 2311 st->cr(); 2312 status = true; 2313 } 2314 ::close(fd); 2315 } 2316 } 2317 return status; 2318 } 2319 2320 void os::pd_print_cpu_info(outputStream* st) { 2321 // Nothing to do for now. 2322 } 2323 2324 void os::print_memory_info(outputStream* st) { 2325 st->print("Memory:"); 2326 st->print(" %dk page", os::vm_page_size()>>10); 2327 st->print(", physical " UINT64_FORMAT "k", os::physical_memory()>>10); 2328 st->print("(" UINT64_FORMAT "k free)", os::available_memory() >> 10); 2329 st->cr(); 2330 (void) check_addr0(st); 2331 } 2332 2333 // Taken from /usr/include/sys/machsig.h Supposed to be architecture specific 2334 // but they're the same for all the solaris architectures that we support. 2335 const char *ill_names[] = { "ILL0", "ILL_ILLOPC", "ILL_ILLOPN", "ILL_ILLADR", 2336 "ILL_ILLTRP", "ILL_PRVOPC", "ILL_PRVREG", 2337 "ILL_COPROC", "ILL_BADSTK" }; 2338 2339 const char *fpe_names[] = { "FPE0", "FPE_INTDIV", "FPE_INTOVF", "FPE_FLTDIV", 2340 "FPE_FLTOVF", "FPE_FLTUND", "FPE_FLTRES", 2341 "FPE_FLTINV", "FPE_FLTSUB" }; 2342 2343 const char *segv_names[] = { "SEGV0", "SEGV_MAPERR", "SEGV_ACCERR" }; 2344 2345 const char *bus_names[] = { "BUS0", "BUS_ADRALN", "BUS_ADRERR", "BUS_OBJERR" }; 2346 2347 void os::print_siginfo(outputStream* st, void* siginfo) { 2348 st->print("siginfo:"); 2349 2350 const int buflen = 100; 2351 char buf[buflen]; 2352 siginfo_t *si = (siginfo_t*)siginfo; 2353 st->print("si_signo=%s: ", os::exception_name(si->si_signo, buf, buflen)); 2354 char *err = strerror(si->si_errno); 2355 if (si->si_errno != 0 && err != NULL) { 2356 st->print("si_errno=%s", err); 2357 } else { 2358 st->print("si_errno=%d", si->si_errno); 2359 } 2360 const int c = si->si_code; 2361 assert(c > 0, "unexpected si_code"); 2362 switch (si->si_signo) { 2363 case SIGILL: 2364 st->print(", si_code=%d (%s)", c, c > 8 ? "" : ill_names[c]); 2365 st->print(", si_addr=" PTR_FORMAT, si->si_addr); 2366 break; 2367 case SIGFPE: 2368 st->print(", si_code=%d (%s)", c, c > 9 ? "" : fpe_names[c]); 2369 st->print(", si_addr=" PTR_FORMAT, si->si_addr); 2370 break; 2371 case SIGSEGV: 2372 st->print(", si_code=%d (%s)", c, c > 2 ? "" : segv_names[c]); 2373 st->print(", si_addr=" PTR_FORMAT, si->si_addr); 2374 break; 2375 case SIGBUS: 2376 st->print(", si_code=%d (%s)", c, c > 3 ? "" : bus_names[c]); 2377 st->print(", si_addr=" PTR_FORMAT, si->si_addr); 2378 break; 2379 default: 2380 st->print(", si_code=%d", si->si_code); 2381 // no si_addr 2382 } 2383 2384 if ((si->si_signo == SIGBUS || si->si_signo == SIGSEGV) && 2385 UseSharedSpaces) { 2386 FileMapInfo* mapinfo = FileMapInfo::current_info(); 2387 if (mapinfo->is_in_shared_space(si->si_addr)) { 2388 st->print("\n\nError accessing class data sharing archive." \ 2389 " Mapped file inaccessible during execution, " \ 2390 " possible disk/network problem."); 2391 } 2392 } 2393 st->cr(); 2394 } 2395 2396 // Moved from whole group, because we need them here for diagnostic 2397 // prints. 2398 #define OLDMAXSIGNUM 32 2399 static int Maxsignum = 0; 2400 static int *ourSigFlags = NULL; 2401 2402 extern "C" void sigINTRHandler(int, siginfo_t*, void*); 2403 2404 int os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(int sig) { 2405 assert(ourSigFlags!=NULL, "signal data structure not initialized"); 2406 assert(sig > 0 && sig < Maxsignum, "vm signal out of expected range"); 2407 return ourSigFlags[sig]; 2408 } 2409 2410 void os::Solaris::set_our_sigflags(int sig, int flags) { 2411 assert(ourSigFlags!=NULL, "signal data structure not initialized"); 2412 assert(sig > 0 && sig < Maxsignum, "vm signal out of expected range"); 2413 ourSigFlags[sig] = flags; 2414 } 2415 2416 2417 static const char* get_signal_handler_name(address handler, 2418 char* buf, int buflen) { 2419 int offset; 2420 bool found = os::dll_address_to_library_name(handler, buf, buflen, &offset); 2421 if (found) { 2422 // skip directory names 2423 const char *p1, *p2; 2424 p1 = buf; 2425 size_t len = strlen(os::file_separator()); 2426 while ((p2 = strstr(p1, os::file_separator())) != NULL) p1 = p2 + len; 2427 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s+0x%x", p1, offset); 2428 } else { 2429 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, PTR_FORMAT, handler); 2430 } 2431 return buf; 2432 } 2433 2434 static void print_signal_handler(outputStream* st, int sig, 2435 char* buf, size_t buflen) { 2436 struct sigaction sa; 2437 2438 sigaction(sig, NULL, &sa); 2439 2440 st->print("%s: ", os::exception_name(sig, buf, buflen)); 2441 2442 address handler = (sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) 2443 ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, sa.sa_sigaction) 2444 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, sa.sa_handler); 2445 2446 if (handler == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SIG_DFL)) { 2447 st->print("SIG_DFL"); 2448 } else if (handler == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SIG_IGN)) { 2449 st->print("SIG_IGN"); 2450 } else { 2451 st->print("[%s]", get_signal_handler_name(handler, buf, buflen)); 2452 } 2453 2454 st->print(", sa_mask[0]=" PTR32_FORMAT, *(uint32_t*)&sa.sa_mask); 2455 2456 address rh = VMError::get_resetted_sighandler(sig); 2457 // May be, handler was resetted by VMError? 2458 if(rh != NULL) { 2459 handler = rh; 2460 sa.sa_flags = VMError::get_resetted_sigflags(sig); 2461 } 2462 2463 st->print(", sa_flags=" PTR32_FORMAT, sa.sa_flags); 2464 2465 // Check: is it our handler? 2466 if(handler == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, signalHandler) || 2467 handler == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, sigINTRHandler)) { 2468 // It is our signal handler 2469 // check for flags 2470 if(sa.sa_flags != os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig)) { 2471 st->print( 2472 ", flags was changed from " PTR32_FORMAT ", consider using jsig library", 2473 os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig)); 2474 } 2475 } 2476 st->cr(); 2477 } 2478 2479 void os::print_signal_handlers(outputStream* st, char* buf, size_t buflen) { 2480 st->print_cr("Signal Handlers:"); 2481 print_signal_handler(st, SIGSEGV, buf, buflen); 2482 print_signal_handler(st, SIGBUS , buf, buflen); 2483 print_signal_handler(st, SIGFPE , buf, buflen); 2484 print_signal_handler(st, SIGPIPE, buf, buflen); 2485 print_signal_handler(st, SIGXFSZ, buf, buflen); 2486 print_signal_handler(st, SIGILL , buf, buflen); 2487 print_signal_handler(st, INTERRUPT_SIGNAL, buf, buflen); 2488 print_signal_handler(st, ASYNC_SIGNAL, buf, buflen); 2489 print_signal_handler(st, BREAK_SIGNAL, buf, buflen); 2490 print_signal_handler(st, SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL , buf, buflen); 2491 print_signal_handler(st, SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL , buf, buflen); 2492 print_signal_handler(st, SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL, buf, buflen); 2493 print_signal_handler(st, os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt(), buf, buflen); 2494 print_signal_handler(st, os::Solaris::SIGasync(), buf, buflen); 2495 } 2496 2497 static char saved_jvm_path[MAXPATHLEN] = { 0 }; 2498 2499 // Find the full path to the current module, libjvm.so or libjvm_g.so 2500 void os::jvm_path(char *buf, jint buflen) { 2501 // Error checking. 2502 if (buflen < MAXPATHLEN) { 2503 assert(false, "must use a large-enough buffer"); 2504 buf[0] = '\0'; 2505 return; 2506 } 2507 // Lazy resolve the path to current module. 2508 if (saved_jvm_path[0] != 0) { 2509 strcpy(buf, saved_jvm_path); 2510 return; 2511 } 2512 2513 Dl_info dlinfo; 2514 int ret = dladdr(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void *, os::jvm_path), &dlinfo); 2515 assert(ret != 0, "cannot locate libjvm"); 2516 realpath((char *)dlinfo.dli_fname, buf); 2517 2518 if (Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher()) { 2519 // Support for the gamma launcher. Typical value for buf is 2520 // "<JAVA_HOME>/jre/lib/<arch>/<vmtype>/libjvm.so". If "/jre/lib/" appears at 2521 // the right place in the string, then assume we are installed in a JDK and 2522 // we're done. Otherwise, check for a JAVA_HOME environment variable and fix 2523 // up the path so it looks like libjvm.so is installed there (append a 2524 // fake suffix hotspot/libjvm.so). 2525 const char *p = buf + strlen(buf) - 1; 2526 for (int count = 0; p > buf && count < 5; ++count) { 2527 for (--p; p > buf && *p != '/'; --p) 2528 /* empty */ ; 2529 } 2530 2531 if (strncmp(p, "/jre/lib/", 9) != 0) { 2532 // Look for JAVA_HOME in the environment. 2533 char* java_home_var = ::getenv("JAVA_HOME"); 2534 if (java_home_var != NULL && java_home_var[0] != 0) { 2535 char cpu_arch[12]; 2536 char* jrelib_p; 2537 int len; 2538 sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE, cpu_arch, sizeof(cpu_arch)); 2539 #ifdef _LP64 2540 // If we are on sparc running a 64-bit vm, look in jre/lib/sparcv9. 2541 if (strcmp(cpu_arch, "sparc") == 0) { 2542 strcat(cpu_arch, "v9"); 2543 } else if (strcmp(cpu_arch, "i386") == 0) { 2544 strcpy(cpu_arch, "amd64"); 2545 } 2546 #endif 2547 // Check the current module name "libjvm.so" or "libjvm_g.so". 2548 p = strrchr(buf, '/'); 2549 assert(strstr(p, "/libjvm") == p, "invalid library name"); 2550 p = strstr(p, "_g") ? "_g" : ""; 2551 2552 realpath(java_home_var, buf); 2553 // determine if this is a legacy image or modules image 2554 // modules image doesn't have "jre" subdirectory 2555 len = strlen(buf); 2556 jrelib_p = buf + len; 2557 snprintf(jrelib_p, buflen-len, "/jre/lib/%s", cpu_arch); 2558 if (0 != access(buf, F_OK)) { 2559 snprintf(jrelib_p, buflen-len, "/lib/%s", cpu_arch); 2560 } 2561 2562 if (0 == access(buf, F_OK)) { 2563 // Use current module name "libjvm[_g].so" instead of 2564 // "libjvm"debug_only("_g")".so" since for fastdebug version 2565 // we should have "libjvm.so" but debug_only("_g") adds "_g"! 2566 len = strlen(buf); 2567 snprintf(buf + len, buflen-len, "/hotspot/libjvm%s.so", p); 2568 } else { 2569 // Go back to path of .so 2570 realpath((char *)dlinfo.dli_fname, buf); 2571 } 2572 } 2573 } 2574 } 2575 2576 strcpy(saved_jvm_path, buf); 2577 } 2578 2579 2580 void os::print_jni_name_prefix_on(outputStream* st, int args_size) { 2581 // no prefix required, not even "_" 2582 } 2583 2584 2585 void os::print_jni_name_suffix_on(outputStream* st, int args_size) { 2586 // no suffix required 2587 } 2588 2589 // This method is a copy of JDK's sysGetLastErrorString 2590 // from src/solaris/hpi/src/system_md.c 2591 2592 size_t os::lasterror(char *buf, size_t len) { 2593 2594 if (errno == 0) return 0; 2595 2596 const char *s = ::strerror(errno); 2597 size_t n = ::strlen(s); 2598 if (n >= len) { 2599 n = len - 1; 2600 } 2601 ::strncpy(buf, s, n); 2602 buf[n] = '\0'; 2603 return n; 2604 } 2605 2606 2607 // sun.misc.Signal 2608 2609 extern "C" { 2610 static void UserHandler(int sig, void *siginfo, void *context) { 2611 // Ctrl-C is pressed during error reporting, likely because the error 2612 // handler fails to abort. Let VM die immediately. 2613 if (sig == SIGINT && is_error_reported()) { 2614 os::die(); 2615 } 2616 2617 os::signal_notify(sig); 2618 // We do not need to reinstate the signal handler each time... 2619 } 2620 } 2621 2622 void* os::user_handler() { 2623 return CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, UserHandler); 2624 } 2625 2626 extern "C" { 2627 typedef void (*sa_handler_t)(int); 2628 typedef void (*sa_sigaction_t)(int, siginfo_t *, void *); 2629 } 2630 2631 void* os::signal(int signal_number, void* handler) { 2632 struct sigaction sigAct, oldSigAct; 2633 sigfillset(&(sigAct.sa_mask)); 2634 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_RESTART & ~SA_RESETHAND; 2635 sigAct.sa_handler = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(sa_handler_t, handler); 2636 2637 if (sigaction(signal_number, &sigAct, &oldSigAct)) 2638 // -1 means registration failed 2639 return (void *)-1; 2640 2641 return CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldSigAct.sa_handler); 2642 } 2643 2644 void os::signal_raise(int signal_number) { 2645 raise(signal_number); 2646 } 2647 2648 /* 2649 * The following code is moved from os.cpp for making this 2650 * code platform specific, which it is by its very nature. 2651 */ 2652 2653 // a counter for each possible signal value 2654 static int Sigexit = 0; 2655 static int Maxlibjsigsigs; 2656 static jint *pending_signals = NULL; 2657 static int *preinstalled_sigs = NULL; 2658 static struct sigaction *chainedsigactions = NULL; 2659 static sema_t sig_sem; 2660 typedef int (*version_getting_t)(); 2661 version_getting_t os::Solaris::get_libjsig_version = NULL; 2662 static int libjsigversion = NULL; 2663 2664 int os::sigexitnum_pd() { 2665 assert(Sigexit > 0, "signal memory not yet initialized"); 2666 return Sigexit; 2667 } 2668 2669 void os::Solaris::init_signal_mem() { 2670 // Initialize signal structures 2671 Maxsignum = SIGRTMAX; 2672 Sigexit = Maxsignum+1; 2673 assert(Maxsignum >0, "Unable to obtain max signal number"); 2674 2675 Maxlibjsigsigs = Maxsignum; 2676 2677 // pending_signals has one int per signal 2678 // The additional signal is for SIGEXIT - exit signal to signal_thread 2679 pending_signals = (jint *)os::malloc(sizeof(jint) * (Sigexit+1)); 2680 memset(pending_signals, 0, (sizeof(jint) * (Sigexit+1))); 2681 2682 if (UseSignalChaining) { 2683 chainedsigactions = (struct sigaction *)malloc(sizeof(struct sigaction) 2684 * (Maxsignum + 1)); 2685 memset(chainedsigactions, 0, (sizeof(struct sigaction) * (Maxsignum + 1))); 2686 preinstalled_sigs = (int *)os::malloc(sizeof(int) * (Maxsignum + 1)); 2687 memset(preinstalled_sigs, 0, (sizeof(int) * (Maxsignum + 1))); 2688 } 2689 ourSigFlags = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * (Maxsignum + 1 )); 2690 memset(ourSigFlags, 0, sizeof(int) * (Maxsignum + 1)); 2691 } 2692 2693 void os::signal_init_pd() { 2694 int ret; 2695 2696 ret = ::sema_init(&sig_sem, 0, NULL, NULL); 2697 assert(ret == 0, "sema_init() failed"); 2698 } 2699 2700 void os::signal_notify(int signal_number) { 2701 int ret; 2702 2703 Atomic::inc(&pending_signals[signal_number]); 2704 ret = ::sema_post(&sig_sem); 2705 assert(ret == 0, "sema_post() failed"); 2706 } 2707 2708 static int check_pending_signals(bool wait_for_signal) { 2709 int ret; 2710 while (true) { 2711 for (int i = 0; i < Sigexit + 1; i++) { 2712 jint n = pending_signals[i]; 2713 if (n > 0 && n == Atomic::cmpxchg(n - 1, &pending_signals[i], n)) { 2714 return i; 2715 } 2716 } 2717 if (!wait_for_signal) { 2718 return -1; 2719 } 2720 JavaThread *thread = JavaThread::current(); 2721 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(thread); 2722 2723 bool threadIsSuspended; 2724 do { 2725 thread->set_suspend_equivalent(); 2726 // cleared by handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() or java_suspend_self() 2727 while((ret = ::sema_wait(&sig_sem)) == EINTR) 2728 ; 2729 assert(ret == 0, "sema_wait() failed"); 2730 2731 // were we externally suspended while we were waiting? 2732 threadIsSuspended = thread->handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition(); 2733 if (threadIsSuspended) { 2734 // 2735 // The semaphore has been incremented, but while we were waiting 2736 // another thread suspended us. We don't want to continue running 2737 // while suspended because that would surprise the thread that 2738 // suspended us. 2739 // 2740 ret = ::sema_post(&sig_sem); 2741 assert(ret == 0, "sema_post() failed"); 2742 2743 thread->java_suspend_self(); 2744 } 2745 } while (threadIsSuspended); 2746 } 2747 } 2748 2749 int os::signal_lookup() { 2750 return check_pending_signals(false); 2751 } 2752 2753 int os::signal_wait() { 2754 return check_pending_signals(true); 2755 } 2756 2757 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 2758 // Virtual Memory 2759 2760 static int page_size = -1; 2761 2762 // The mmap MAP_ALIGN flag is supported on Solaris 9 and later. init_2() will 2763 // clear this var if support is not available. 2764 static bool has_map_align = true; 2765 2766 int os::vm_page_size() { 2767 assert(page_size != -1, "must call os::init"); 2768 return page_size; 2769 } 2770 2771 // Solaris allocates memory by pages. 2772 int os::vm_allocation_granularity() { 2773 assert(page_size != -1, "must call os::init"); 2774 return page_size; 2775 } 2776 2777 bool os::commit_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, bool exec) { 2778 int prot = exec ? PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC : PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE; 2779 size_t size = bytes; 2780 char *res = Solaris::mmap_chunk(addr, size, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, prot); 2781 if (res != NULL) { 2782 if (UseNUMAInterleaving) { 2783 numa_make_global(addr, bytes); 2784 } 2785 return true; 2786 } 2787 return false; 2788 } 2789 2790 bool os::commit_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, size_t alignment_hint, 2791 bool exec) { 2792 if (commit_memory(addr, bytes, exec)) { 2793 if (UseMPSS && alignment_hint > (size_t)vm_page_size()) { 2794 // If the large page size has been set and the VM 2795 // is using large pages, use the large page size 2796 // if it is smaller than the alignment hint. This is 2797 // a case where the VM wants to use a larger alignment size 2798 // for its own reasons but still want to use large pages 2799 // (which is what matters to setting the mpss range. 2800 size_t page_size = 0; 2801 if (large_page_size() < alignment_hint) { 2802 assert(UseLargePages, "Expected to be here for large page use only"); 2803 page_size = large_page_size(); 2804 } else { 2805 // If the alignment hint is less than the large page 2806 // size, the VM wants a particular alignment (thus the hint) 2807 // for internal reasons. Try to set the mpss range using 2808 // the alignment_hint. 2809 page_size = alignment_hint; 2810 } 2811 // Since this is a hint, ignore any failures. 2812 (void)Solaris::set_mpss_range(addr, bytes, page_size); 2813 } 2814 return true; 2815 } 2816 return false; 2817 } 2818 2819 // Uncommit the pages in a specified region. 2820 void os::free_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 2821 if (madvise(addr, bytes, MADV_FREE) < 0) { 2822 debug_only(warning("MADV_FREE failed.")); 2823 return; 2824 } 2825 } 2826 2827 bool os::create_stack_guard_pages(char* addr, size_t size) { 2828 return os::commit_memory(addr, size); 2829 } 2830 2831 bool os::remove_stack_guard_pages(char* addr, size_t size) { 2832 return os::uncommit_memory(addr, size); 2833 } 2834 2835 // Change the page size in a given range. 2836 void os::realign_memory(char *addr, size_t bytes, size_t alignment_hint) { 2837 assert((intptr_t)addr % alignment_hint == 0, "Address should be aligned."); 2838 assert((intptr_t)(addr + bytes) % alignment_hint == 0, "End should be aligned."); 2839 if (UseLargePages && UseMPSS) { 2840 Solaris::set_mpss_range(addr, bytes, alignment_hint); 2841 } 2842 } 2843 2844 // Tell the OS to make the range local to the first-touching LWP 2845 void os::numa_make_local(char *addr, size_t bytes, int lgrp_hint) { 2846 assert((intptr_t)addr % os::vm_page_size() == 0, "Address should be page-aligned."); 2847 if (madvise(addr, bytes, MADV_ACCESS_LWP) < 0) { 2848 debug_only(warning("MADV_ACCESS_LWP failed.")); 2849 } 2850 } 2851 2852 // Tell the OS that this range would be accessed from different LWPs. 2853 void os::numa_make_global(char *addr, size_t bytes) { 2854 assert((intptr_t)addr % os::vm_page_size() == 0, "Address should be page-aligned."); 2855 if (madvise(addr, bytes, MADV_ACCESS_MANY) < 0) { 2856 debug_only(warning("MADV_ACCESS_MANY failed.")); 2857 } 2858 } 2859 2860 // Get the number of the locality groups. 2861 size_t os::numa_get_groups_num() { 2862 size_t n = Solaris::lgrp_nlgrps(Solaris::lgrp_cookie()); 2863 return n != -1 ? n : 1; 2864 } 2865 2866 // Get a list of leaf locality groups. A leaf lgroup is group that 2867 // doesn't have any children. Typical leaf group is a CPU or a CPU/memory 2868 // board. An LWP is assigned to one of these groups upon creation. 2869 size_t os::numa_get_leaf_groups(int *ids, size_t size) { 2870 if ((ids[0] = Solaris::lgrp_root(Solaris::lgrp_cookie())) == -1) { 2871 ids[0] = 0; 2872 return 1; 2873 } 2874 int result_size = 0, top = 1, bottom = 0, cur = 0; 2875 for (int k = 0; k < size; k++) { 2876 int r = Solaris::lgrp_children(Solaris::lgrp_cookie(), ids[cur], 2877 (Solaris::lgrp_id_t*)&ids[top], size - top); 2878 if (r == -1) { 2879 ids[0] = 0; 2880 return 1; 2881 } 2882 if (!r) { 2883 // That's a leaf node. 2884 assert (bottom <= cur, "Sanity check"); 2885 // Check if the node has memory 2886 if (Solaris::lgrp_resources(Solaris::lgrp_cookie(), ids[cur], 2887 NULL, 0, LGRP_RSRC_MEM) > 0) { 2888 ids[bottom++] = ids[cur]; 2889 } 2890 } 2891 top += r; 2892 cur++; 2893 } 2894 if (bottom == 0) { 2895 // Handle a situation, when the OS reports no memory available. 2896 // Assume UMA architecture. 2897 ids[0] = 0; 2898 return 1; 2899 } 2900 return bottom; 2901 } 2902 2903 // Detect the topology change. Typically happens during CPU plugging-unplugging. 2904 bool os::numa_topology_changed() { 2905 int is_stale = Solaris::lgrp_cookie_stale(Solaris::lgrp_cookie()); 2906 if (is_stale != -1 && is_stale) { 2907 Solaris::lgrp_fini(Solaris::lgrp_cookie()); 2908 Solaris::lgrp_cookie_t c = Solaris::lgrp_init(Solaris::LGRP_VIEW_CALLER); 2909 assert(c != 0, "Failure to initialize LGRP API"); 2910 Solaris::set_lgrp_cookie(c); 2911 return true; 2912 } 2913 return false; 2914 } 2915 2916 // Get the group id of the current LWP. 2917 int os::numa_get_group_id() { 2918 int lgrp_id = Solaris::lgrp_home(P_LWPID, P_MYID); 2919 if (lgrp_id == -1) { 2920 return 0; 2921 } 2922 const int size = os::numa_get_groups_num(); 2923 int *ids = (int*)alloca(size * sizeof(int)); 2924 2925 // Get the ids of all lgroups with memory; r is the count. 2926 int r = Solaris::lgrp_resources(Solaris::lgrp_cookie(), lgrp_id, 2927 (Solaris::lgrp_id_t*)ids, size, LGRP_RSRC_MEM); 2928 if (r <= 0) { 2929 return 0; 2930 } 2931 return ids[os::random() % r]; 2932 } 2933 2934 // Request information about the page. 2935 bool os::get_page_info(char *start, page_info* info) { 2936 const uint_t info_types[] = { MEMINFO_VLGRP, MEMINFO_VPAGESIZE }; 2937 uint64_t addr = (uintptr_t)start; 2938 uint64_t outdata[2]; 2939 uint_t validity = 0; 2940 2941 if (os::Solaris::meminfo(&addr, 1, info_types, 2, outdata, &validity) < 0) { 2942 return false; 2943 } 2944 2945 info->size = 0; 2946 info->lgrp_id = -1; 2947 2948 if ((validity & 1) != 0) { 2949 if ((validity & 2) != 0) { 2950 info->lgrp_id = outdata[0]; 2951 } 2952 if ((validity & 4) != 0) { 2953 info->size = outdata[1]; 2954 } 2955 return true; 2956 } 2957 return false; 2958 } 2959 2960 // Scan the pages from start to end until a page different than 2961 // the one described in the info parameter is encountered. 2962 char *os::scan_pages(char *start, char* end, page_info* page_expected, page_info* page_found) { 2963 const uint_t info_types[] = { MEMINFO_VLGRP, MEMINFO_VPAGESIZE }; 2964 const size_t types = sizeof(info_types) / sizeof(info_types[0]); 2965 uint64_t addrs[MAX_MEMINFO_CNT], outdata[types * MAX_MEMINFO_CNT]; 2966 uint_t validity[MAX_MEMINFO_CNT]; 2967 2968 size_t page_size = MAX2((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), page_expected->size); 2969 uint64_t p = (uint64_t)start; 2970 while (p < (uint64_t)end) { 2971 addrs[0] = p; 2972 size_t addrs_count = 1; 2973 while (addrs_count < MAX_MEMINFO_CNT && addrs[addrs_count - 1] < (uint64_t)end) { 2974 addrs[addrs_count] = addrs[addrs_count - 1] + page_size; 2975 addrs_count++; 2976 } 2977 2978 if (os::Solaris::meminfo(addrs, addrs_count, info_types, types, outdata, validity) < 0) { 2979 return NULL; 2980 } 2981 2982 size_t i = 0; 2983 for (; i < addrs_count; i++) { 2984 if ((validity[i] & 1) != 0) { 2985 if ((validity[i] & 4) != 0) { 2986 if (outdata[types * i + 1] != page_expected->size) { 2987 break; 2988 } 2989 } else 2990 if (page_expected->size != 0) { 2991 break; 2992 } 2993 2994 if ((validity[i] & 2) != 0 && page_expected->lgrp_id > 0) { 2995 if (outdata[types * i] != page_expected->lgrp_id) { 2996 break; 2997 } 2998 } 2999 } else { 3000 return NULL; 3001 } 3002 } 3003 3004 if (i != addrs_count) { 3005 if ((validity[i] & 2) != 0) { 3006 page_found->lgrp_id = outdata[types * i]; 3007 } else { 3008 page_found->lgrp_id = -1; 3009 } 3010 if ((validity[i] & 4) != 0) { 3011 page_found->size = outdata[types * i + 1]; 3012 } else { 3013 page_found->size = 0; 3014 } 3015 return (char*)addrs[i]; 3016 } 3017 3018 p = addrs[addrs_count - 1] + page_size; 3019 } 3020 return end; 3021 } 3022 3023 bool os::uncommit_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 3024 size_t size = bytes; 3025 // Map uncommitted pages PROT_NONE so we fail early if we touch an 3026 // uncommitted page. Otherwise, the read/write might succeed if we 3027 // have enough swap space to back the physical page. 3028 return 3029 NULL != Solaris::mmap_chunk(addr, size, 3030 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_NORESERVE, 3031 PROT_NONE); 3032 } 3033 3034 char* os::Solaris::mmap_chunk(char *addr, size_t size, int flags, int prot) { 3035 char *b = (char *)mmap(addr, size, prot, flags, os::Solaris::_dev_zero_fd, 0); 3036 3037 if (b == MAP_FAILED) { 3038 return NULL; 3039 } 3040 return b; 3041 } 3042 3043 char* os::Solaris::anon_mmap(char* requested_addr, size_t bytes, size_t alignment_hint, bool fixed) { 3044 char* addr = requested_addr; 3045 int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_NORESERVE; 3046 3047 assert(!(fixed && (alignment_hint > 0)), "alignment hint meaningless with fixed mmap"); 3048 3049 if (fixed) { 3050 flags |= MAP_FIXED; 3051 } else if (has_map_align && (alignment_hint > (size_t) vm_page_size())) { 3052 flags |= MAP_ALIGN; 3053 addr = (char*) alignment_hint; 3054 } 3055 3056 // Map uncommitted pages PROT_NONE so we fail early if we touch an 3057 // uncommitted page. Otherwise, the read/write might succeed if we 3058 // have enough swap space to back the physical page. 3059 return mmap_chunk(addr, bytes, flags, PROT_NONE); 3060 } 3061 3062 char* os::reserve_memory(size_t bytes, char* requested_addr, size_t alignment_hint) { 3063 char* addr = Solaris::anon_mmap(requested_addr, bytes, alignment_hint, (requested_addr != NULL)); 3064 3065 guarantee(requested_addr == NULL || requested_addr == addr, 3066 "OS failed to return requested mmap address."); 3067 return addr; 3068 } 3069 3070 // Reserve memory at an arbitrary address, only if that area is 3071 // available (and not reserved for something else). 3072 3073 char* os::attempt_reserve_memory_at(size_t bytes, char* requested_addr) { 3074 const int max_tries = 10; 3075 char* base[max_tries]; 3076 size_t size[max_tries]; 3077 3078 // Solaris adds a gap between mmap'ed regions. The size of the gap 3079 // is dependent on the requested size and the MMU. Our initial gap 3080 // value here is just a guess and will be corrected later. 3081 bool had_top_overlap = false; 3082 bool have_adjusted_gap = false; 3083 size_t gap = 0x400000; 3084 3085 // Assert only that the size is a multiple of the page size, since 3086 // that's all that mmap requires, and since that's all we really know 3087 // about at this low abstraction level. If we need higher alignment, 3088 // we can either pass an alignment to this method or verify alignment 3089 // in one of the methods further up the call chain. See bug 5044738. 3090 assert(bytes % os::vm_page_size() == 0, "reserving unexpected size block"); 3091 3092 // Since snv_84, Solaris attempts to honor the address hint - see 5003415. 3093 // Give it a try, if the kernel honors the hint we can return immediately. 3094 char* addr = Solaris::anon_mmap(requested_addr, bytes, 0, false); 3095 volatile int err = errno; 3096 if (addr == requested_addr) { 3097 return addr; 3098 } else if (addr != NULL) { 3099 unmap_memory(addr, bytes); 3100 } 3101 3102 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) { 3103 char buf[256]; 3104 buf[0] = '\0'; 3105 if (addr == NULL) { 3106 jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), ": %s", strerror(err)); 3107 } 3108 warning("attempt_reserve_memory_at: couldn't reserve " SIZE_FORMAT " bytes at " 3109 PTR_FORMAT ": reserve_memory_helper returned " PTR_FORMAT 3110 "%s", bytes, requested_addr, addr, buf); 3111 } 3112 3113 // Address hint method didn't work. Fall back to the old method. 3114 // In theory, once SNV becomes our oldest supported platform, this 3115 // code will no longer be needed. 3116 // 3117 // Repeatedly allocate blocks until the block is allocated at the 3118 // right spot. Give up after max_tries. 3119 int i; 3120 for (i = 0; i < max_tries; ++i) { 3121 base[i] = reserve_memory(bytes); 3122 3123 if (base[i] != NULL) { 3124 // Is this the block we wanted? 3125 if (base[i] == requested_addr) { 3126 size[i] = bytes; 3127 break; 3128 } 3129 3130 // check that the gap value is right 3131 if (had_top_overlap && !have_adjusted_gap) { 3132 size_t actual_gap = base[i-1] - base[i] - bytes; 3133 if (gap != actual_gap) { 3134 // adjust the gap value and retry the last 2 allocations 3135 assert(i > 0, "gap adjustment code problem"); 3136 have_adjusted_gap = true; // adjust the gap only once, just in case 3137 gap = actual_gap; 3138 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) { 3139 warning("attempt_reserve_memory_at: adjusted gap to 0x%lx", gap); 3140 } 3141 unmap_memory(base[i], bytes); 3142 unmap_memory(base[i-1], size[i-1]); 3143 i-=2; 3144 continue; 3145 } 3146 } 3147 3148 // Does this overlap the block we wanted? Give back the overlapped 3149 // parts and try again. 3150 // 3151 // There is still a bug in this code: if top_overlap == bytes, 3152 // the overlap is offset from requested region by the value of gap. 3153 // In this case giving back the overlapped part will not work, 3154 // because we'll give back the entire block at base[i] and 3155 // therefore the subsequent allocation will not generate a new gap. 3156 // This could be fixed with a new algorithm that used larger 3157 // or variable size chunks to find the requested region - 3158 // but such a change would introduce additional complications. 3159 // It's rare enough that the planets align for this bug, 3160 // so we'll just wait for a fix for 6204603/5003415 which 3161 // will provide a mmap flag to allow us to avoid this business. 3162 3163 size_t top_overlap = requested_addr + (bytes + gap) - base[i]; 3164 if (top_overlap >= 0 && top_overlap < bytes) { 3165 had_top_overlap = true; 3166 unmap_memory(base[i], top_overlap); 3167 base[i] += top_overlap; 3168 size[i] = bytes - top_overlap; 3169 } else { 3170 size_t bottom_overlap = base[i] + bytes - requested_addr; 3171 if (bottom_overlap >= 0 && bottom_overlap < bytes) { 3172 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose && bottom_overlap == 0) { 3173 warning("attempt_reserve_memory_at: possible alignment bug"); 3174 } 3175 unmap_memory(requested_addr, bottom_overlap); 3176 size[i] = bytes - bottom_overlap; 3177 } else { 3178 size[i] = bytes; 3179 } 3180 } 3181 } 3182 } 3183 3184 // Give back the unused reserved pieces. 3185 3186 for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) { 3187 if (base[j] != NULL) { 3188 unmap_memory(base[j], size[j]); 3189 } 3190 } 3191 3192 return (i < max_tries) ? requested_addr : NULL; 3193 } 3194 3195 bool os::release_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 3196 size_t size = bytes; 3197 return munmap(addr, size) == 0; 3198 } 3199 3200 static bool solaris_mprotect(char* addr, size_t bytes, int prot) { 3201 assert(addr == (char*)align_size_down((uintptr_t)addr, os::vm_page_size()), 3202 "addr must be page aligned"); 3203 int retVal = mprotect(addr, bytes, prot); 3204 return retVal == 0; 3205 } 3206 3207 // Protect memory (Used to pass readonly pages through 3208 // JNI GetArray<type>Elements with empty arrays.) 3209 // Also, used for serialization page and for compressed oops null pointer 3210 // checking. 3211 bool os::protect_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, ProtType prot, 3212 bool is_committed) { 3213 unsigned int p = 0; 3214 switch (prot) { 3215 case MEM_PROT_NONE: p = PROT_NONE; break; 3216 case MEM_PROT_READ: p = PROT_READ; break; 3217 case MEM_PROT_RW: p = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE; break; 3218 case MEM_PROT_RWX: p = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC; break; 3219 default: 3220 ShouldNotReachHere(); 3221 } 3222 // is_committed is unused. 3223 return solaris_mprotect(addr, bytes, p); 3224 } 3225 3226 // guard_memory and unguard_memory only happens within stack guard pages. 3227 // Since ISM pertains only to the heap, guard and unguard memory should not 3228 /// happen with an ISM region. 3229 bool os::guard_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 3230 return solaris_mprotect(addr, bytes, PROT_NONE); 3231 } 3232 3233 bool os::unguard_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 3234 return solaris_mprotect(addr, bytes, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); 3235 } 3236 3237 // Large page support 3238 3239 // UseLargePages is the master flag to enable/disable large page memory. 3240 // UseMPSS and UseISM are supported for compatibility reasons. Their combined 3241 // effects can be described in the following table: 3242 // 3243 // UseLargePages UseMPSS UseISM 3244 // false * * => UseLargePages is the master switch, turning 3245 // it off will turn off both UseMPSS and 3246 // UseISM. VM will not use large page memory 3247 // regardless the settings of UseMPSS/UseISM. 3248 // true false false => Unless future Solaris provides other 3249 // mechanism to use large page memory, this 3250 // combination is equivalent to -UseLargePages, 3251 // VM will not use large page memory 3252 // true true false => JVM will use MPSS for large page memory. 3253 // This is the default behavior. 3254 // true false true => JVM will use ISM for large page memory. 3255 // true true true => JVM will use ISM if it is available. 3256 // Otherwise, JVM will fall back to MPSS. 3257 // Becaues ISM is now available on all 3258 // supported Solaris versions, this combination 3259 // is equivalent to +UseISM -UseMPSS. 3260 3261 static size_t _large_page_size = 0; 3262 3263 bool os::Solaris::ism_sanity_check(bool warn, size_t * page_size) { 3264 // x86 uses either 2M or 4M page, depending on whether PAE (Physical Address 3265 // Extensions) mode is enabled. AMD64/EM64T uses 2M page in 64bit mode. Sparc 3266 // can support multiple page sizes. 3267 3268 // Don't bother to probe page size because getpagesizes() comes with MPSS. 3269 // ISM is only recommended on old Solaris where there is no MPSS support. 3270 // Simply choose a conservative value as default. 3271 *page_size = LargePageSizeInBytes ? LargePageSizeInBytes : 3272 SPARC_ONLY(4 * M) IA32_ONLY(4 * M) AMD64_ONLY(2 * M) 3273 ARM_ONLY(2 * M); 3274 3275 // ISM is available on all supported Solaris versions 3276 return true; 3277 } 3278 3279 // Insertion sort for small arrays (descending order). 3280 static void insertion_sort_descending(size_t* array, int len) { 3281 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { 3282 size_t val = array[i]; 3283 for (size_t key = i; key > 0 && array[key - 1] < val; --key) { 3284 size_t tmp = array[key]; 3285 array[key] = array[key - 1]; 3286 array[key - 1] = tmp; 3287 } 3288 } 3289 } 3290 3291 bool os::Solaris::mpss_sanity_check(bool warn, size_t * page_size) { 3292 const unsigned int usable_count = VM_Version::page_size_count(); 3293 if (usable_count == 1) { 3294 return false; 3295 } 3296 3297 // Find the right getpagesizes interface. When solaris 11 is the minimum 3298 // build platform, getpagesizes() (without the '2') can be called directly. 3299 typedef int (*gps_t)(size_t[], int); 3300 gps_t gps_func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(gps_t, dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "getpagesizes2")); 3301 if (gps_func == NULL) { 3302 gps_func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(gps_t, dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "getpagesizes")); 3303 if (gps_func == NULL) { 3304 if (warn) { 3305 warning("MPSS is not supported by the operating system."); 3306 } 3307 return false; 3308 } 3309 } 3310 3311 // Fill the array of page sizes. 3312 int n = (*gps_func)(_page_sizes, page_sizes_max); 3313 assert(n > 0, "Solaris bug?"); 3314 3315 if (n == page_sizes_max) { 3316 // Add a sentinel value (necessary only if the array was completely filled 3317 // since it is static (zeroed at initialization)). 3318 _page_sizes[--n] = 0; 3319 DEBUG_ONLY(warning("increase the size of the os::_page_sizes array.");) 3320 } 3321 assert(_page_sizes[n] == 0, "missing sentinel"); 3322 trace_page_sizes("available page sizes", _page_sizes, n); 3323 3324 if (n == 1) return false; // Only one page size available. 3325 3326 // Skip sizes larger than 4M (or LargePageSizeInBytes if it was set) and 3327 // select up to usable_count elements. First sort the array, find the first 3328 // acceptable value, then copy the usable sizes to the top of the array and 3329 // trim the rest. Make sure to include the default page size :-). 3330 // 3331 // A better policy could get rid of the 4M limit by taking the sizes of the 3332 // important VM memory regions (java heap and possibly the code cache) into 3333 // account. 3334 insertion_sort_descending(_page_sizes, n); 3335 const size_t size_limit = 3336 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LargePageSizeInBytes) ? 4 * M : LargePageSizeInBytes; 3337 int beg; 3338 for (beg = 0; beg < n && _page_sizes[beg] > size_limit; ++beg) /* empty */ ; 3339 const int end = MIN2((int)usable_count, n) - 1; 3340 for (int cur = 0; cur < end; ++cur, ++beg) { 3341 _page_sizes[cur] = _page_sizes[beg]; 3342 } 3343 _page_sizes[end] = vm_page_size(); 3344 _page_sizes[end + 1] = 0; 3345 3346 if (_page_sizes[end] > _page_sizes[end - 1]) { 3347 // Default page size is not the smallest; sort again. 3348 insertion_sort_descending(_page_sizes, end + 1); 3349 } 3350 *page_size = _page_sizes[0]; 3351 3352 trace_page_sizes("usable page sizes", _page_sizes, end + 1); 3353 return true; 3354 } 3355 3356 void os::large_page_init() { 3357 if (!UseLargePages) { 3358 UseISM = false; 3359 UseMPSS = false; 3360 return; 3361 } 3362 3363 // print a warning if any large page related flag is specified on command line 3364 bool warn_on_failure = !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) || 3365 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseISM) || 3366 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseMPSS) || 3367 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LargePageSizeInBytes); 3368 UseISM = UseISM && 3369 Solaris::ism_sanity_check(warn_on_failure, &_large_page_size); 3370 if (UseISM) { 3371 // ISM disables MPSS to be compatible with old JDK behavior 3372 UseMPSS = false; 3373 _page_sizes[0] = _large_page_size; 3374 _page_sizes[1] = vm_page_size(); 3375 } 3376 3377 UseMPSS = UseMPSS && 3378 Solaris::mpss_sanity_check(warn_on_failure, &_large_page_size); 3379 3380 UseLargePages = UseISM || UseMPSS; 3381 } 3382 3383 bool os::Solaris::set_mpss_range(caddr_t start, size_t bytes, size_t align) { 3384 // Signal to OS that we want large pages for addresses 3385 // from addr, addr + bytes 3386 struct memcntl_mha mpss_struct; 3387 mpss_struct.mha_cmd = MHA_MAPSIZE_VA; 3388 mpss_struct.mha_pagesize = align; 3389 mpss_struct.mha_flags = 0; 3390 if (memcntl(start, bytes, MC_HAT_ADVISE, 3391 (caddr_t) &mpss_struct, 0, 0) < 0) { 3392 debug_only(warning("Attempt to use MPSS failed.")); 3393 return false; 3394 } 3395 return true; 3396 } 3397 3398 char* os::reserve_memory_special(size_t size, char* addr, bool exec) { 3399 // "exec" is passed in but not used. Creating the shared image for 3400 // the code cache doesn't have an SHM_X executable permission to check. 3401 assert(UseLargePages && UseISM, "only for ISM large pages"); 3402 3403 char* retAddr = NULL; 3404 int shmid; 3405 key_t ismKey; 3406 3407 bool warn_on_failure = UseISM && 3408 (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) || 3409 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseISM) || 3410 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LargePageSizeInBytes) 3411 ); 3412 char msg[128]; 3413 3414 ismKey = IPC_PRIVATE; 3415 3416 // Create a large shared memory region to attach to based on size. 3417 // Currently, size is the total size of the heap 3418 shmid = shmget(ismKey, size, SHM_R | SHM_W | IPC_CREAT); 3419 if (shmid == -1){ 3420 if (warn_on_failure) { 3421 jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Failed to reserve shared memory (errno = %d).", errno); 3422 warning(msg); 3423 } 3424 return NULL; 3425 } 3426 3427 // Attach to the region 3428 retAddr = (char *) shmat(shmid, 0, SHM_SHARE_MMU | SHM_R | SHM_W); 3429 int err = errno; 3430 3431 // Remove shmid. If shmat() is successful, the actual shared memory segment 3432 // will be deleted when it's detached by shmdt() or when the process 3433 // terminates. If shmat() is not successful this will remove the shared 3434 // segment immediately. 3435 shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); 3436 3437 if (retAddr == (char *) -1) { 3438 if (warn_on_failure) { 3439 jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Failed to attach shared memory (errno = %d).", err); 3440 warning(msg); 3441 } 3442 return NULL; 3443 } 3444 if ((retAddr != NULL) && UseNUMAInterleaving) { 3445 numa_make_global(retAddr, size); 3446 } 3447 return retAddr; 3448 } 3449 3450 bool os::release_memory_special(char* base, size_t bytes) { 3451 // detaching the SHM segment will also delete it, see reserve_memory_special() 3452 int rslt = shmdt(base); 3453 return rslt == 0; 3454 } 3455 3456 size_t os::large_page_size() { 3457 return _large_page_size; 3458 } 3459 3460 // MPSS allows application to commit large page memory on demand; with ISM 3461 // the entire memory region must be allocated as shared memory. 3462 bool os::can_commit_large_page_memory() { 3463 return UseISM ? false : true; 3464 } 3465 3466 bool os::can_execute_large_page_memory() { 3467 return UseISM ? false : true; 3468 } 3469 3470 static int os_sleep(jlong millis, bool interruptible) { 3471 const jlong limit = INT_MAX; 3472 jlong prevtime; 3473 int res; 3474 3475 while (millis > limit) { 3476 if ((res = os_sleep(limit, interruptible)) != OS_OK) 3477 return res; 3478 millis -= limit; 3479 } 3480 3481 // Restart interrupted polls with new parameters until the proper delay 3482 // has been completed. 3483 3484 prevtime = getTimeMillis(); 3485 3486 while (millis > 0) { 3487 jlong newtime; 3488 3489 if (!interruptible) { 3490 // Following assert fails for os::yield_all: 3491 // assert(!thread->is_Java_thread(), "must not be java thread"); 3492 res = poll(NULL, 0, millis); 3493 } else { 3494 JavaThread *jt = JavaThread::current(); 3495 3496 INTERRUPTIBLE_NORESTART_VM_ALWAYS(poll(NULL, 0, millis), res, jt, 3497 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 3498 } 3499 3500 // INTERRUPTIBLE_NORESTART_VM_ALWAYS returns res == OS_INTRPT for 3501 // thread.Interrupt. 3502 3503 // See c/r 6751923. Poll can return 0 before time 3504 // has elapsed if time is set via clock_settime (as NTP does). 3505 // res == 0 if poll timed out (see man poll RETURN VALUES) 3506 // using the logic below checks that we really did 3507 // sleep at least "millis" if not we'll sleep again. 3508 if( ( res == 0 ) || ((res == OS_ERR) && (errno == EINTR))) { 3509 newtime = getTimeMillis(); 3510 assert(newtime >= prevtime, "time moving backwards"); 3511 /* Doing prevtime and newtime in microseconds doesn't help precision, 3512 and trying to round up to avoid lost milliseconds can result in a 3513 too-short delay. */ 3514 millis -= newtime - prevtime; 3515 if(millis <= 0) 3516 return OS_OK; 3517 prevtime = newtime; 3518 } else 3519 return res; 3520 } 3521 3522 return OS_OK; 3523 } 3524 3525 // Read calls from inside the vm need to perform state transitions 3526 size_t os::read(int fd, void *buf, unsigned int nBytes) { 3527 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT_VM(::read(fd, buf, nBytes), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 3528 } 3529 3530 size_t os::restartable_read(int fd, void *buf, unsigned int nBytes) { 3531 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT(::read(fd, buf, nBytes), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 3532 } 3533 3534 int os::sleep(Thread* thread, jlong millis, bool interruptible) { 3535 assert(thread == Thread::current(), "thread consistency check"); 3536 3537 // TODO-FIXME: this should be removed. 3538 // On Solaris machines (especially 2.5.1) we found that sometimes the VM gets into a live lock 3539 // situation with a JavaThread being starved out of a lwp. The kernel doesn't seem to generate 3540 // a SIGWAITING signal which would enable the threads library to create a new lwp for the starving 3541 // thread. We suspect that because the Watcher thread keeps waking up at periodic intervals the kernel 3542 // is fooled into believing that the system is making progress. In the code below we block the 3543 // the watcher thread while safepoint is in progress so that it would not appear as though the 3544 // system is making progress. 3545 if (!Solaris::T2_libthread() && 3546 thread->is_Watcher_thread() && SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing() && !Arguments::has_profile()) { 3547 // We now try to acquire the threads lock. Since this lock is held by the VM thread during 3548 // the entire safepoint, the watcher thread will line up here during the safepoint. 3549 Threads_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check(); 3550 Threads_lock->unlock(); 3551 } 3552 3553 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) { 3554 // This is a JavaThread so we honor the _thread_blocked protocol 3555 // even for sleeps of 0 milliseconds. This was originally done 3556 // as a workaround for bug 4338139. However, now we also do it 3557 // to honor the suspend-equivalent protocol. 3558 3559 JavaThread *jt = (JavaThread *) thread; 3560 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(jt); 3561 3562 jt->set_suspend_equivalent(); 3563 // cleared by handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() or 3564 // java_suspend_self() via check_and_wait_while_suspended() 3565 3566 int ret_code; 3567 if (millis <= 0) { 3568 thr_yield(); 3569 ret_code = 0; 3570 } else { 3571 // The original sleep() implementation did not create an 3572 // OSThreadWaitState helper for sleeps of 0 milliseconds. 3573 // I'm preserving that decision for now. 3574 OSThreadWaitState osts(jt->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */); 3575 3576 ret_code = os_sleep(millis, interruptible); 3577 } 3578 3579 // were we externally suspended while we were waiting? 3580 jt->check_and_wait_while_suspended(); 3581 3582 return ret_code; 3583 } 3584 3585 // non-JavaThread from this point on: 3586 3587 if (millis <= 0) { 3588 thr_yield(); 3589 return 0; 3590 } 3591 3592 OSThreadWaitState osts(thread->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */); 3593 3594 return os_sleep(millis, interruptible); 3595 } 3596 3597 int os::naked_sleep() { 3598 // %% make the sleep time an integer flag. for now use 1 millisec. 3599 return os_sleep(1, false); 3600 } 3601 3602 // Sleep forever; naked call to OS-specific sleep; use with CAUTION 3603 void os::infinite_sleep() { 3604 while (true) { // sleep forever ... 3605 ::sleep(100); // ... 100 seconds at a time 3606 } 3607 } 3608 3609 // Used to convert frequent JVM_Yield() to nops 3610 bool os::dont_yield() { 3611 if (DontYieldALot) { 3612 static hrtime_t last_time = 0; 3613 hrtime_t diff = getTimeNanos() - last_time; 3614 3615 if (diff < DontYieldALotInterval * 1000000) 3616 return true; 3617 3618 last_time += diff; 3619 3620 return false; 3621 } 3622 else { 3623 return false; 3624 } 3625 } 3626 3627 // Caveat: Solaris os::yield() causes a thread-state transition whereas 3628 // the linux and win32 implementations do not. This should be checked. 3629 3630 void os::yield() { 3631 // Yields to all threads with same or greater priority 3632 os::sleep(Thread::current(), 0, false); 3633 } 3634 3635 // Note that yield semantics are defined by the scheduling class to which 3636 // the thread currently belongs. Typically, yield will _not yield to 3637 // other equal or higher priority threads that reside on the dispatch queues 3638 // of other CPUs. 3639 3640 os::YieldResult os::NakedYield() { thr_yield(); return os::YIELD_UNKNOWN; } 3641 3642 3643 // On Solaris we found that yield_all doesn't always yield to all other threads. 3644 // There have been cases where there is a thread ready to execute but it doesn't 3645 // get an lwp as the VM thread continues to spin with sleeps of 1 millisecond. 3646 // The 1 millisecond wait doesn't seem long enough for the kernel to issue a 3647 // SIGWAITING signal which will cause a new lwp to be created. So we count the 3648 // number of times yield_all is called in the one loop and increase the sleep 3649 // time after 8 attempts. If this fails too we increase the concurrency level 3650 // so that the starving thread would get an lwp 3651 3652 void os::yield_all(int attempts) { 3653 // Yields to all threads, including threads with lower priorities 3654 if (attempts == 0) { 3655 os::sleep(Thread::current(), 1, false); 3656 } else { 3657 int iterations = attempts % 30; 3658 if (iterations == 0 && !os::Solaris::T2_libthread()) { 3659 // thr_setconcurrency and _getconcurrency make sense only under T1. 3660 int noofLWPS = thr_getconcurrency(); 3661 if (noofLWPS < (Threads::number_of_threads() + 2)) { 3662 thr_setconcurrency(thr_getconcurrency() + 1); 3663 } 3664 } else if (iterations < 25) { 3665 os::sleep(Thread::current(), 1, false); 3666 } else { 3667 os::sleep(Thread::current(), 10, false); 3668 } 3669 } 3670 } 3671 3672 // Called from the tight loops to possibly influence time-sharing heuristics 3673 void os::loop_breaker(int attempts) { 3674 os::yield_all(attempts); 3675 } 3676 3677 3678 // Interface for setting lwp priorities. If we are using T2 libthread, 3679 // which forces the use of BoundThreads or we manually set UseBoundThreads, 3680 // all of our threads will be assigned to real lwp's. Using the thr_setprio 3681 // function is meaningless in this mode so we must adjust the real lwp's priority 3682 // The routines below implement the getting and setting of lwp priorities. 3683 // 3684 // Note: There are three priority scales used on Solaris. Java priotities 3685 // which range from 1 to 10, libthread "thr_setprio" scale which range 3686 // from 0 to 127, and the current scheduling class of the process we 3687 // are running in. This is typically from -60 to +60. 3688 // The setting of the lwp priorities in done after a call to thr_setprio 3689 // so Java priorities are mapped to libthread priorities and we map from 3690 // the latter to lwp priorities. We don't keep priorities stored in 3691 // Java priorities since some of our worker threads want to set priorities 3692 // higher than all Java threads. 3693 // 3694 // For related information: 3695 // (1) man -s 2 priocntl 3696 // (2) man -s 4 priocntl 3697 // (3) man dispadmin 3698 // = librt.so 3699 // = libthread/common/rtsched.c - thrp_setlwpprio(). 3700 // = ps -cL <pid> ... to validate priority. 3701 // = sched_get_priority_min and _max 3702 // pthread_create 3703 // sched_setparam 3704 // pthread_setschedparam 3705 // 3706 // Assumptions: 3707 // + We assume that all threads in the process belong to the same 3708 // scheduling class. IE. an homogenous process. 3709 // + Must be root or in IA group to change change "interactive" attribute. 3710 // Priocntl() will fail silently. The only indication of failure is when 3711 // we read-back the value and notice that it hasn't changed. 3712 // + Interactive threads enter the runq at the head, non-interactive at the tail. 3713 // + For RT, change timeslice as well. Invariant: 3714 // constant "priority integral" 3715 // Konst == TimeSlice * (60-Priority) 3716 // Given a priority, compute appropriate timeslice. 3717 // + Higher numerical values have higher priority. 3718 3719 // sched class attributes 3720 typedef struct { 3721 int schedPolicy; // classID 3722 int maxPrio; 3723 int minPrio; 3724 } SchedInfo; 3725 3726 3727 static SchedInfo tsLimits, iaLimits, rtLimits; 3728 3729 #ifdef ASSERT 3730 static int ReadBackValidate = 1; 3731 #endif 3732 static int myClass = 0; 3733 static int myMin = 0; 3734 static int myMax = 0; 3735 static int myCur = 0; 3736 static bool priocntl_enable = false; 3737 3738 3739 // Call the version of priocntl suitable for all supported versions 3740 // of Solaris. We need to call through this wrapper so that we can 3741 // build on Solaris 9 and run on Solaris 8, 9 and 10. 3742 // 3743 // This code should be removed if we ever stop supporting Solaris 8 3744 // and earlier releases. 3745 3746 static long priocntl_stub(int pcver, idtype_t idtype, id_t id, int cmd, caddr_t arg); 3747 typedef long (*priocntl_type)(int pcver, idtype_t idtype, id_t id, int cmd, caddr_t arg); 3748 static priocntl_type priocntl_ptr = priocntl_stub; 3749 3750 // Stub to set the value of the real pointer, and then call the real 3751 // function. 3752 3753 static long priocntl_stub(int pcver, idtype_t idtype, id_t id, int cmd, caddr_t arg) { 3754 // Try Solaris 8- name only. 3755 priocntl_type tmp = (priocntl_type)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "__priocntl"); 3756 guarantee(tmp != NULL, "priocntl function not found."); 3757 priocntl_ptr = tmp; 3758 return (*priocntl_ptr)(PC_VERSION, idtype, id, cmd, arg); 3759 } 3760 3761 3762 // lwp_priocntl_init 3763 // 3764 // Try to determine the priority scale for our process. 3765 // 3766 // Return errno or 0 if OK. 3767 // 3768 static 3769 int lwp_priocntl_init () 3770 { 3771 int rslt; 3772 pcinfo_t ClassInfo; 3773 pcparms_t ParmInfo; 3774 int i; 3775 3776 if (!UseThreadPriorities) return 0; 3777 3778 // We are using Bound threads, we need to determine our priority ranges 3779 if (os::Solaris::T2_libthread() || UseBoundThreads) { 3780 // If ThreadPriorityPolicy is 1, switch tables 3781 if (ThreadPriorityPolicy == 1) { 3782 for (i = 0 ; i < MaxPriority+1; i++) 3783 os::java_to_os_priority[i] = prio_policy1[i]; 3784 } 3785 } 3786 // Not using Bound Threads, set to ThreadPolicy 1 3787 else { 3788 for ( i = 0 ; i < MaxPriority+1; i++ ) { 3789 os::java_to_os_priority[i] = prio_policy1[i]; 3790 } 3791 return 0; 3792 } 3793 3794 3795 // Get IDs for a set of well-known scheduling classes. 3796 // TODO-FIXME: GETCLINFO returns the current # of classes in the 3797 // the system. We should have a loop that iterates over the 3798 // classID values, which are known to be "small" integers. 3799 3800 strcpy(ClassInfo.pc_clname, "TS"); 3801 ClassInfo.pc_cid = -1; 3802 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr)(PC_VERSION, P_ALL, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo); 3803 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3804 assert(ClassInfo.pc_cid != -1, "cid for TS class is -1"); 3805 tsLimits.schedPolicy = ClassInfo.pc_cid; 3806 tsLimits.maxPrio = ((tsinfo_t*)ClassInfo.pc_clinfo)->ts_maxupri; 3807 tsLimits.minPrio = -tsLimits.maxPrio; 3808 3809 strcpy(ClassInfo.pc_clname, "IA"); 3810 ClassInfo.pc_cid = -1; 3811 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr)(PC_VERSION, P_ALL, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo); 3812 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3813 assert(ClassInfo.pc_cid != -1, "cid for IA class is -1"); 3814 iaLimits.schedPolicy = ClassInfo.pc_cid; 3815 iaLimits.maxPrio = ((iainfo_t*)ClassInfo.pc_clinfo)->ia_maxupri; 3816 iaLimits.minPrio = -iaLimits.maxPrio; 3817 3818 strcpy(ClassInfo.pc_clname, "RT"); 3819 ClassInfo.pc_cid = -1; 3820 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr)(PC_VERSION, P_ALL, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo); 3821 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3822 assert(ClassInfo.pc_cid != -1, "cid for RT class is -1"); 3823 rtLimits.schedPolicy = ClassInfo.pc_cid; 3824 rtLimits.maxPrio = ((rtinfo_t*)ClassInfo.pc_clinfo)->rt_maxpri; 3825 rtLimits.minPrio = 0; 3826 3827 3828 // Query our "current" scheduling class. 3829 // This will normally be IA,TS or, rarely, RT. 3830 memset (&ParmInfo, 0, sizeof(ParmInfo)); 3831 ParmInfo.pc_cid = PC_CLNULL; 3832 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr) (PC_VERSION, P_PID, P_MYID, PC_GETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ParmInfo ); 3833 if ( rslt < 0 ) return errno; 3834 myClass = ParmInfo.pc_cid; 3835 3836 // We now know our scheduling classId, get specific information 3837 // the class. 3838 ClassInfo.pc_cid = myClass; 3839 ClassInfo.pc_clname[0] = 0; 3840 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr) (PC_VERSION, (idtype)0, 0, PC_GETCLINFO, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo ); 3841 if ( rslt < 0 ) return errno; 3842 3843 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) 3844 tty->print_cr ("lwp_priocntl_init: Class=%d(%s)...", myClass, ClassInfo.pc_clname); 3845 3846 memset(&ParmInfo, 0, sizeof(pcparms_t)); 3847 ParmInfo.pc_cid = PC_CLNULL; 3848 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr)(PC_VERSION, P_PID, P_MYID, PC_GETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ParmInfo); 3849 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3850 3851 if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == rtLimits.schedPolicy) { 3852 myMin = rtLimits.minPrio; 3853 myMax = rtLimits.maxPrio; 3854 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == iaLimits.schedPolicy) { 3855 iaparms_t *iaInfo = (iaparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3856 myMin = iaLimits.minPrio; 3857 myMax = iaLimits.maxPrio; 3858 myMax = MIN2(myMax, (int)iaInfo->ia_uprilim); // clamp - restrict 3859 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == tsLimits.schedPolicy) { 3860 tsparms_t *tsInfo = (tsparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3861 myMin = tsLimits.minPrio; 3862 myMax = tsLimits.maxPrio; 3863 myMax = MIN2(myMax, (int)tsInfo->ts_uprilim); // clamp - restrict 3864 } else { 3865 // No clue - punt 3866 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) 3867 tty->print_cr ("Unknown scheduling class: %s ... \n", ClassInfo.pc_clname); 3868 return EINVAL; // no clue, punt 3869 } 3870 3871 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) 3872 tty->print_cr ("Thread priority Range: [%d..%d]\n", myMin, myMax); 3873 3874 priocntl_enable = true; // Enable changing priorities 3875 return 0; 3876 } 3877 3878 #define IAPRI(x) ((iaparms_t *)((x).pc_clparms)) 3879 #define RTPRI(x) ((rtparms_t *)((x).pc_clparms)) 3880 #define TSPRI(x) ((tsparms_t *)((x).pc_clparms)) 3881 3882 3883 // scale_to_lwp_priority 3884 // 3885 // Convert from the libthread "thr_setprio" scale to our current 3886 // lwp scheduling class scale. 3887 // 3888 static 3889 int scale_to_lwp_priority (int rMin, int rMax, int x) 3890 { 3891 int v; 3892 3893 if (x == 127) return rMax; // avoid round-down 3894 v = (((x*(rMax-rMin)))/128)+rMin; 3895 return v; 3896 } 3897 3898 3899 // set_lwp_priority 3900 // 3901 // Set the priority of the lwp. This call should only be made 3902 // when using bound threads (T2 threads are bound by default). 3903 // 3904 int set_lwp_priority (int ThreadID, int lwpid, int newPrio ) 3905 { 3906 int rslt; 3907 int Actual, Expected, prv; 3908 pcparms_t ParmInfo; // for GET-SET 3909 #ifdef ASSERT 3910 pcparms_t ReadBack; // for readback 3911 #endif 3912 3913 // Set priority via PC_GETPARMS, update, PC_SETPARMS 3914 // Query current values. 3915 // TODO: accelerate this by eliminating the PC_GETPARMS call. 3916 // Cache "pcparms_t" in global ParmCache. 3917 // TODO: elide set-to-same-value 3918 3919 // If something went wrong on init, don't change priorities. 3920 if ( !priocntl_enable ) { 3921 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) 3922 tty->print_cr("Trying to set priority but init failed, ignoring"); 3923 return EINVAL; 3924 } 3925 3926 3927 // If lwp hasn't started yet, just return 3928 // the _start routine will call us again. 3929 if ( lwpid <= 0 ) { 3930 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3931 tty->print_cr ("deferring the set_lwp_priority of thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " to %d, lwpid not set", 3932 ThreadID, newPrio); 3933 } 3934 return 0; 3935 } 3936 3937 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3938 tty->print_cr ("set_lwp_priority(" INTPTR_FORMAT "@" INTPTR_FORMAT " %d) ", 3939 ThreadID, lwpid, newPrio); 3940 } 3941 3942 memset(&ParmInfo, 0, sizeof(pcparms_t)); 3943 ParmInfo.pc_cid = PC_CLNULL; 3944 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr)(PC_VERSION, P_LWPID, lwpid, PC_GETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ParmInfo); 3945 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3946 3947 if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == rtLimits.schedPolicy) { 3948 rtparms_t *rtInfo = (rtparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3949 rtInfo->rt_pri = scale_to_lwp_priority (rtLimits.minPrio, rtLimits.maxPrio, newPrio); 3950 rtInfo->rt_tqsecs = RT_NOCHANGE; 3951 rtInfo->rt_tqnsecs = RT_NOCHANGE; 3952 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3953 tty->print_cr("RT: %d->%d\n", newPrio, rtInfo->rt_pri); 3954 } 3955 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == iaLimits.schedPolicy) { 3956 iaparms_t *iaInfo = (iaparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3957 int maxClamped = MIN2(iaLimits.maxPrio, (int)iaInfo->ia_uprilim); 3958 iaInfo->ia_upri = scale_to_lwp_priority(iaLimits.minPrio, maxClamped, newPrio); 3959 iaInfo->ia_uprilim = IA_NOCHANGE; 3960 iaInfo->ia_mode = IA_NOCHANGE; 3961 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3962 tty->print_cr ("IA: [%d...%d] %d->%d\n", 3963 iaLimits.minPrio, maxClamped, newPrio, iaInfo->ia_upri); 3964 } 3965 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == tsLimits.schedPolicy) { 3966 tsparms_t *tsInfo = (tsparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3967 int maxClamped = MIN2(tsLimits.maxPrio, (int)tsInfo->ts_uprilim); 3968 prv = tsInfo->ts_upri; 3969 tsInfo->ts_upri = scale_to_lwp_priority(tsLimits.minPrio, maxClamped, newPrio); 3970 tsInfo->ts_uprilim = IA_NOCHANGE; 3971 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3972 tty->print_cr ("TS: %d [%d...%d] %d->%d\n", 3973 prv, tsLimits.minPrio, maxClamped, newPrio, tsInfo->ts_upri); 3974 } 3975 if (prv == tsInfo->ts_upri) return 0; 3976 } else { 3977 if ( ThreadPriorityVerbose ) { 3978 tty->print_cr ("Unknown scheduling class\n"); 3979 } 3980 return EINVAL; // no clue, punt 3981 } 3982 3983 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr)(PC_VERSION, P_LWPID, lwpid, PC_SETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ParmInfo); 3984 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose && rslt) { 3985 tty->print_cr ("PC_SETPARMS ->%d %d\n", rslt, errno); 3986 } 3987 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3988 3989 #ifdef ASSERT 3990 // Sanity check: read back what we just attempted to set. 3991 // In theory it could have changed in the interim ... 3992 // 3993 // The priocntl system call is tricky. 3994 // Sometimes it'll validate the priority value argument and 3995 // return EINVAL if unhappy. At other times it fails silently. 3996 // Readbacks are prudent. 3997 3998 if (!ReadBackValidate) return 0; 3999 4000 memset(&ReadBack, 0, sizeof(pcparms_t)); 4001 ReadBack.pc_cid = PC_CLNULL; 4002 rslt = (*priocntl_ptr)(PC_VERSION, P_LWPID, lwpid, PC_GETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ReadBack); 4003 assert(rslt >= 0, "priocntl failed"); 4004 Actual = Expected = 0xBAD; 4005 assert(ParmInfo.pc_cid == ReadBack.pc_cid, "cid's don't match"); 4006 if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == rtLimits.schedPolicy) { 4007 Actual = RTPRI(ReadBack)->rt_pri; 4008 Expected = RTPRI(ParmInfo)->rt_pri; 4009 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == iaLimits.schedPolicy) { 4010 Actual = IAPRI(ReadBack)->ia_upri; 4011 Expected = IAPRI(ParmInfo)->ia_upri; 4012 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == tsLimits.schedPolicy) { 4013 Actual = TSPRI(ReadBack)->ts_upri; 4014 Expected = TSPRI(ParmInfo)->ts_upri; 4015 } else { 4016 if ( ThreadPriorityVerbose ) { 4017 tty->print_cr("set_lwp_priority: unexpected class in readback: %d\n", ParmInfo.pc_cid); 4018 } 4019 } 4020 4021 if (Actual != Expected) { 4022 if ( ThreadPriorityVerbose ) { 4023 tty->print_cr ("set_lwp_priority(%d %d) Class=%d: actual=%d vs expected=%d\n", 4024 lwpid, newPrio, ReadBack.pc_cid, Actual, Expected); 4025 } 4026 } 4027 #endif 4028 4029 return 0; 4030 } 4031 4032 4033 4034 // Solaris only gives access to 128 real priorities at a time, 4035 // so we expand Java's ten to fill this range. This would be better 4036 // if we dynamically adjusted relative priorities. 4037 // 4038 // The ThreadPriorityPolicy option allows us to select 2 different 4039 // priority scales. 4040 // 4041 // ThreadPriorityPolicy=0 4042 // Since the Solaris' default priority is MaximumPriority, we do not 4043 // set a priority lower than Max unless a priority lower than 4044 // NormPriority is requested. 4045 // 4046 // ThreadPriorityPolicy=1 4047 // This mode causes the priority table to get filled with 4048 // linear values. NormPriority get's mapped to 50% of the 4049 // Maximum priority an so on. This will cause VM threads 4050 // to get unfair treatment against other Solaris processes 4051 // which do not explicitly alter their thread priorities. 4052 // 4053 4054 4055 int os::java_to_os_priority[MaxPriority + 1] = { 4056 -99999, // 0 Entry should never be used 4057 4058 0, // 1 MinPriority 4059 32, // 2 4060 64, // 3 4061 4062 96, // 4 4063 127, // 5 NormPriority 4064 127, // 6 4065 4066 127, // 7 4067 127, // 8 4068 127, // 9 NearMaxPriority 4069 4070 127 // 10 MaxPriority 4071 }; 4072 4073 4074 OSReturn os::set_native_priority(Thread* thread, int newpri) { 4075 assert(newpri >= MinimumPriority && newpri <= MaximumPriority, "bad priority mapping"); 4076 if ( !UseThreadPriorities ) return OS_OK; 4077 int status = thr_setprio(thread->osthread()->thread_id(), newpri); 4078 if ( os::Solaris::T2_libthread() || (UseBoundThreads && thread->osthread()->is_vm_created()) ) 4079 status |= (set_lwp_priority (thread->osthread()->thread_id(), 4080 thread->osthread()->lwp_id(), newpri )); 4081 return (status == 0) ? OS_OK : OS_ERR; 4082 } 4083 4084 4085 OSReturn os::get_native_priority(const Thread* const thread, int *priority_ptr) { 4086 int p; 4087 if ( !UseThreadPriorities ) { 4088 *priority_ptr = NormalPriority; 4089 return OS_OK; 4090 } 4091 int status = thr_getprio(thread->osthread()->thread_id(), &p); 4092 if (status != 0) { 4093 return OS_ERR; 4094 } 4095 *priority_ptr = p; 4096 return OS_OK; 4097 } 4098 4099 4100 // Hint to the underlying OS that a task switch would not be good. 4101 // Void return because it's a hint and can fail. 4102 void os::hint_no_preempt() { 4103 schedctl_start(schedctl_init()); 4104 } 4105 4106 void os::interrupt(Thread* thread) { 4107 assert(Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(), "possibility of dangling Thread pointer"); 4108 4109 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 4110 4111 int isInterrupted = osthread->interrupted(); 4112 if (!isInterrupted) { 4113 osthread->set_interrupted(true); 4114 OrderAccess::fence(); 4115 // os::sleep() is implemented with either poll (NULL,0,timeout) or 4116 // by parking on _SleepEvent. If the former, thr_kill will unwedge 4117 // the sleeper by SIGINTR, otherwise the unpark() will wake the sleeper. 4118 ParkEvent * const slp = thread->_SleepEvent ; 4119 if (slp != NULL) slp->unpark() ; 4120 } 4121 4122 // For JSR166: unpark after setting status but before thr_kill -dl 4123 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) { 4124 ((JavaThread*)thread)->parker()->unpark(); 4125 } 4126 4127 // Handle interruptible wait() ... 4128 ParkEvent * const ev = thread->_ParkEvent ; 4129 if (ev != NULL) ev->unpark() ; 4130 4131 // When events are used everywhere for os::sleep, then this thr_kill 4132 // will only be needed if UseVMInterruptibleIO is true. 4133 4134 if (!isInterrupted) { 4135 int status = thr_kill(osthread->thread_id(), os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt()); 4136 assert_status(status == 0, status, "thr_kill"); 4137 4138 // Bump thread interruption counter 4139 RuntimeService::record_thread_interrupt_signaled_count(); 4140 } 4141 } 4142 4143 4144 bool os::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) { 4145 assert(Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(), "possibility of dangling Thread pointer"); 4146 4147 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 4148 4149 bool res = osthread->interrupted(); 4150 4151 // NOTE that since there is no "lock" around these two operations, 4152 // there is the possibility that the interrupted flag will be 4153 // "false" but that the interrupt event will be set. This is 4154 // intentional. The effect of this is that Object.wait() will appear 4155 // to have a spurious wakeup, which is not harmful, and the 4156 // possibility is so rare that it is not worth the added complexity 4157 // to add yet another lock. It has also been recommended not to put 4158 // the interrupted flag into the os::Solaris::Event structure, 4159 // because it hides the issue. 4160 if (res && clear_interrupted) { 4161 osthread->set_interrupted(false); 4162 } 4163 return res; 4164 } 4165 4166 4167 void os::print_statistics() { 4168 } 4169 4170 int os::message_box(const char* title, const char* message) { 4171 int i; 4172 fdStream err(defaultStream::error_fd()); 4173 for (i = 0; i < 78; i++) err.print_raw("="); 4174 err.cr(); 4175 err.print_raw_cr(title); 4176 for (i = 0; i < 78; i++) err.print_raw("-"); 4177 err.cr(); 4178 err.print_raw_cr(message); 4179 for (i = 0; i < 78; i++) err.print_raw("="); 4180 err.cr(); 4181 4182 char buf[16]; 4183 // Prevent process from exiting upon "read error" without consuming all CPU 4184 while (::read(0, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0) { ::sleep(100); } 4185 4186 return buf[0] == 'y' || buf[0] == 'Y'; 4187 } 4188 4189 // A lightweight implementation that does not suspend the target thread and 4190 // thus returns only a hint. Used for profiling only! 4191 ExtendedPC os::get_thread_pc(Thread* thread) { 4192 // Make sure that it is called by the watcher and the Threads lock is owned. 4193 assert(Thread::current()->is_Watcher_thread(), "Must be watcher and own Threads_lock"); 4194 // For now, is only used to profile the VM Thread 4195 assert(thread->is_VM_thread(), "Can only be called for VMThread"); 4196 ExtendedPC epc; 4197 4198 GetThreadPC_Callback cb(ProfileVM_lock); 4199 OSThread *osthread = thread->osthread(); 4200 const int time_to_wait = 400; // 400ms wait for initial response 4201 int status = cb.interrupt(thread, time_to_wait); 4202 4203 if (cb.is_done() ) { 4204 epc = cb.addr(); 4205 } else { 4206 DEBUG_ONLY(tty->print_cr("Failed to get pc for thread: %d got %d status", 4207 osthread->thread_id(), status);); 4208 // epc is already NULL 4209 } 4210 return epc; 4211 } 4212 4213 4214 // This does not do anything on Solaris. This is basically a hook for being 4215 // able to use structured exception handling (thread-local exception filters) on, e.g., Win32. 4216 void os::os_exception_wrapper(java_call_t f, JavaValue* value, methodHandle* method, JavaCallArguments* args, Thread* thread) { 4217 f(value, method, args, thread); 4218 } 4219 4220 // This routine may be used by user applications as a "hook" to catch signals. 4221 // The user-defined signal handler must pass unrecognized signals to this 4222 // routine, and if it returns true (non-zero), then the signal handler must 4223 // return immediately. If the flag "abort_if_unrecognized" is true, then this 4224 // routine will never retun false (zero), but instead will execute a VM panic 4225 // routine kill the process. 4226 // 4227 // If this routine returns false, it is OK to call it again. This allows 4228 // the user-defined signal handler to perform checks either before or after 4229 // the VM performs its own checks. Naturally, the user code would be making 4230 // a serious error if it tried to handle an exception (such as a null check 4231 // or breakpoint) that the VM was generating for its own correct operation. 4232 // 4233 // This routine may recognize any of the following kinds of signals: 4234 // SIGBUS, SIGSEGV, SIGILL, SIGFPE, BREAK_SIGNAL, SIGPIPE, SIGXFSZ, 4235 // os::Solaris::SIGasync 4236 // It should be consulted by handlers for any of those signals. 4237 // It explicitly does not recognize os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt 4238 // 4239 // The caller of this routine must pass in the three arguments supplied 4240 // to the function referred to in the "sa_sigaction" (not the "sa_handler") 4241 // field of the structure passed to sigaction(). This routine assumes that 4242 // the sa_flags field passed to sigaction() includes SA_SIGINFO and SA_RESTART. 4243 // 4244 // Note that the VM will print warnings if it detects conflicting signal 4245 // handlers, unless invoked with the option "-XX:+AllowUserSignalHandlers". 4246 // 4247 extern "C" JNIEXPORT int 4248 JVM_handle_solaris_signal(int signo, siginfo_t* siginfo, void* ucontext, 4249 int abort_if_unrecognized); 4250 4251 4252 void signalHandler(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* ucVoid) { 4253 JVM_handle_solaris_signal(sig, info, ucVoid, true); 4254 } 4255 4256 /* Do not delete - if guarantee is ever removed, a signal handler (even empty) 4257 is needed to provoke threads blocked on IO to return an EINTR 4258 Note: this explicitly does NOT call JVM_handle_solaris_signal and 4259 does NOT participate in signal chaining due to requirement for 4260 NOT setting SA_RESTART to make EINTR work. */ 4261 extern "C" void sigINTRHandler(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* ucVoid) { 4262 if (UseSignalChaining) { 4263 struct sigaction *actp = os::Solaris::get_chained_signal_action(sig); 4264 if (actp && actp->sa_handler) { 4265 vm_exit_during_initialization("Signal chaining detected for VM interrupt signal, try -XX:+UseAltSigs"); 4266 } 4267 } 4268 } 4269 4270 // This boolean allows users to forward their own non-matching signals 4271 // to JVM_handle_solaris_signal, harmlessly. 4272 bool os::Solaris::signal_handlers_are_installed = false; 4273 4274 // For signal-chaining 4275 bool os::Solaris::libjsig_is_loaded = false; 4276 typedef struct sigaction *(*get_signal_t)(int); 4277 get_signal_t os::Solaris::get_signal_action = NULL; 4278 4279 struct sigaction* os::Solaris::get_chained_signal_action(int sig) { 4280 struct sigaction *actp = NULL; 4281 4282 if ((libjsig_is_loaded) && (sig <= Maxlibjsigsigs)) { 4283 // Retrieve the old signal handler from libjsig 4284 actp = (*get_signal_action)(sig); 4285 } 4286 if (actp == NULL) { 4287 // Retrieve the preinstalled signal handler from jvm 4288 actp = get_preinstalled_handler(sig); 4289 } 4290 4291 return actp; 4292 } 4293 4294 static bool call_chained_handler(struct sigaction *actp, int sig, 4295 siginfo_t *siginfo, void *context) { 4296 // Call the old signal handler 4297 if (actp->sa_handler == SIG_DFL) { 4298 // It's more reasonable to let jvm treat it as an unexpected exception 4299 // instead of taking the default action. 4300 return false; 4301 } else if (actp->sa_handler != SIG_IGN) { 4302 if ((actp->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER) == 0) { 4303 // automaticlly block the signal 4304 sigaddset(&(actp->sa_mask), sig); 4305 } 4306 4307 sa_handler_t hand; 4308 sa_sigaction_t sa; 4309 bool siginfo_flag_set = (actp->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) != 0; 4310 // retrieve the chained handler 4311 if (siginfo_flag_set) { 4312 sa = actp->sa_sigaction; 4313 } else { 4314 hand = actp->sa_handler; 4315 } 4316 4317 if ((actp->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND) != 0) { 4318 actp->sa_handler = SIG_DFL; 4319 } 4320 4321 // try to honor the signal mask 4322 sigset_t oset; 4323 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &(actp->sa_mask), &oset); 4324 4325 // call into the chained handler 4326 if (siginfo_flag_set) { 4327 (*sa)(sig, siginfo, context); 4328 } else { 4329 (*hand)(sig); 4330 } 4331 4332 // restore the signal mask 4333 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, 0); 4334 } 4335 // Tell jvm's signal handler the signal is taken care of. 4336 return true; 4337 } 4338 4339 bool os::Solaris::chained_handler(int sig, siginfo_t* siginfo, void* context) { 4340 bool chained = false; 4341 // signal-chaining 4342 if (UseSignalChaining) { 4343 struct sigaction *actp = get_chained_signal_action(sig); 4344 if (actp != NULL) { 4345 chained = call_chained_handler(actp, sig, siginfo, context); 4346 } 4347 } 4348 return chained; 4349 } 4350 4351 struct sigaction* os::Solaris::get_preinstalled_handler(int sig) { 4352 assert((chainedsigactions != (struct sigaction *)NULL) && (preinstalled_sigs != (int *)NULL) , "signals not yet initialized"); 4353 if (preinstalled_sigs[sig] != 0) { 4354 return &chainedsigactions[sig]; 4355 } 4356 return NULL; 4357 } 4358 4359 void os::Solaris::save_preinstalled_handler(int sig, struct sigaction& oldAct) { 4360 4361 assert(sig > 0 && sig <= Maxsignum, "vm signal out of expected range"); 4362 assert((chainedsigactions != (struct sigaction *)NULL) && (preinstalled_sigs != (int *)NULL) , "signals not yet initialized"); 4363 chainedsigactions[sig] = oldAct; 4364 preinstalled_sigs[sig] = 1; 4365 } 4366 4367 void os::Solaris::set_signal_handler(int sig, bool set_installed, bool oktochain) { 4368 // Check for overwrite. 4369 struct sigaction oldAct; 4370 sigaction(sig, (struct sigaction*)NULL, &oldAct); 4371 void* oldhand = oldAct.sa_sigaction ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldAct.sa_sigaction) 4372 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldAct.sa_handler); 4373 if (oldhand != CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, SIG_DFL) && 4374 oldhand != CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, SIG_IGN) && 4375 oldhand != CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, signalHandler)) { 4376 if (AllowUserSignalHandlers || !set_installed) { 4377 // Do not overwrite; user takes responsibility to forward to us. 4378 return; 4379 } else if (UseSignalChaining) { 4380 if (oktochain) { 4381 // save the old handler in jvm 4382 save_preinstalled_handler(sig, oldAct); 4383 } else { 4384 vm_exit_during_initialization("Signal chaining not allowed for VM interrupt signal, try -XX:+UseAltSigs."); 4385 } 4386 // libjsig also interposes the sigaction() call below and saves the 4387 // old sigaction on it own. 4388 } else { 4389 fatal(err_msg("Encountered unexpected pre-existing sigaction handler " 4390 "%#lx for signal %d.", (long)oldhand, sig)); 4391 } 4392 } 4393 4394 struct sigaction sigAct; 4395 sigfillset(&(sigAct.sa_mask)); 4396 sigAct.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; 4397 4398 sigAct.sa_sigaction = signalHandler; 4399 // Handle SIGSEGV on alternate signal stack if 4400 // not using stack banging 4401 if (!UseStackBanging && sig == SIGSEGV) { 4402 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART | SA_ONSTACK; 4403 // Interruptible i/o requires SA_RESTART cleared so EINTR 4404 // is returned instead of restarting system calls 4405 } else if (sig == os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt()) { 4406 sigemptyset(&sigAct.sa_mask); 4407 sigAct.sa_handler = NULL; 4408 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; 4409 sigAct.sa_sigaction = sigINTRHandler; 4410 } else { 4411 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART; 4412 } 4413 os::Solaris::set_our_sigflags(sig, sigAct.sa_flags); 4414 4415 sigaction(sig, &sigAct, &oldAct); 4416 4417 void* oldhand2 = oldAct.sa_sigaction ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldAct.sa_sigaction) 4418 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldAct.sa_handler); 4419 assert(oldhand2 == oldhand, "no concurrent signal handler installation"); 4420 } 4421 4422 4423 #define DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(sig) \ 4424 if (!sigismember(&check_signal_done, sig)) \ 4425 os::Solaris::check_signal_handler(sig) 4426 4427 // This method is a periodic task to check for misbehaving JNI applications 4428 // under CheckJNI, we can add any periodic checks here 4429 4430 void os::run_periodic_checks() { 4431 // A big source of grief is hijacking virt. addr 0x0 on Solaris, 4432 // thereby preventing a NULL checks. 4433 if(!check_addr0_done) check_addr0_done = check_addr0(tty); 4434 4435 if (check_signals == false) return; 4436 4437 // SEGV and BUS if overridden could potentially prevent 4438 // generation of hs*.log in the event of a crash, debugging 4439 // such a case can be very challenging, so we absolutely 4440 // check for the following for a good measure: 4441 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGSEGV); 4442 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGILL); 4443 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGFPE); 4444 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGBUS); 4445 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGPIPE); 4446 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGXFSZ); 4447 4448 // ReduceSignalUsage allows the user to override these handlers 4449 // see comments at the very top and jvm_solaris.h 4450 if (!ReduceSignalUsage) { 4451 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL); 4452 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL); 4453 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL); 4454 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(BREAK_SIGNAL); 4455 } 4456 4457 // See comments above for using JVM1/JVM2 and UseAltSigs 4458 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt()); 4459 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(os::Solaris::SIGasync()); 4460 4461 } 4462 4463 typedef int (*os_sigaction_t)(int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *); 4464 4465 static os_sigaction_t os_sigaction = NULL; 4466 4467 void os::Solaris::check_signal_handler(int sig) { 4468 char buf[O_BUFLEN]; 4469 address jvmHandler = NULL; 4470 4471 struct sigaction act; 4472 if (os_sigaction == NULL) { 4473 // only trust the default sigaction, in case it has been interposed 4474 os_sigaction = (os_sigaction_t)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "sigaction"); 4475 if (os_sigaction == NULL) return; 4476 } 4477 4478 os_sigaction(sig, (struct sigaction*)NULL, &act); 4479 4480 address thisHandler = (act.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) 4481 ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, act.sa_sigaction) 4482 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, act.sa_handler) ; 4483 4484 4485 switch(sig) { 4486 case SIGSEGV: 4487 case SIGBUS: 4488 case SIGFPE: 4489 case SIGPIPE: 4490 case SIGXFSZ: 4491 case SIGILL: 4492 jvmHandler = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, signalHandler); 4493 break; 4494 4495 case SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL: 4496 case SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL: 4497 case SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL: 4498 case BREAK_SIGNAL: 4499 jvmHandler = (address)user_handler(); 4500 break; 4501 4502 default: 4503 int intrsig = os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt(); 4504 int asynsig = os::Solaris::SIGasync(); 4505 4506 if (sig == intrsig) { 4507 jvmHandler = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, sigINTRHandler); 4508 } else if (sig == asynsig) { 4509 jvmHandler = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, signalHandler); 4510 } else { 4511 return; 4512 } 4513 break; 4514 } 4515 4516 4517 if (thisHandler != jvmHandler) { 4518 tty->print("Warning: %s handler ", exception_name(sig, buf, O_BUFLEN)); 4519 tty->print("expected:%s", get_signal_handler_name(jvmHandler, buf, O_BUFLEN)); 4520 tty->print_cr(" found:%s", get_signal_handler_name(thisHandler, buf, O_BUFLEN)); 4521 // No need to check this sig any longer 4522 sigaddset(&check_signal_done, sig); 4523 } else if(os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig) != 0 && act.sa_flags != os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig)) { 4524 tty->print("Warning: %s handler flags ", exception_name(sig, buf, O_BUFLEN)); 4525 tty->print("expected:" PTR32_FORMAT, os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig)); 4526 tty->print_cr(" found:" PTR32_FORMAT, act.sa_flags); 4527 // No need to check this sig any longer 4528 sigaddset(&check_signal_done, sig); 4529 } 4530 4531 // Print all the signal handler state 4532 if (sigismember(&check_signal_done, sig)) { 4533 print_signal_handlers(tty, buf, O_BUFLEN); 4534 } 4535 4536 } 4537 4538 void os::Solaris::install_signal_handlers() { 4539 bool libjsigdone = false; 4540 signal_handlers_are_installed = true; 4541 4542 // signal-chaining 4543 typedef void (*signal_setting_t)(); 4544 signal_setting_t begin_signal_setting = NULL; 4545 signal_setting_t end_signal_setting = NULL; 4546 begin_signal_setting = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(signal_setting_t, 4547 dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "JVM_begin_signal_setting")); 4548 if (begin_signal_setting != NULL) { 4549 end_signal_setting = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(signal_setting_t, 4550 dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "JVM_end_signal_setting")); 4551 get_signal_action = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(get_signal_t, 4552 dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "JVM_get_signal_action")); 4553 get_libjsig_version = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(version_getting_t, 4554 dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "JVM_get_libjsig_version")); 4555 libjsig_is_loaded = true; 4556 if (os::Solaris::get_libjsig_version != NULL) { 4557 libjsigversion = (*os::Solaris::get_libjsig_version)(); 4558 } 4559 assert(UseSignalChaining, "should enable signal-chaining"); 4560 } 4561 if (libjsig_is_loaded) { 4562 // Tell libjsig jvm is setting signal handlers 4563 (*begin_signal_setting)(); 4564 } 4565 4566 set_signal_handler(SIGSEGV, true, true); 4567 set_signal_handler(SIGPIPE, true, true); 4568 set_signal_handler(SIGXFSZ, true, true); 4569 set_signal_handler(SIGBUS, true, true); 4570 set_signal_handler(SIGILL, true, true); 4571 set_signal_handler(SIGFPE, true, true); 4572 4573 4574 if (os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt() > OLDMAXSIGNUM || os::Solaris::SIGasync() > OLDMAXSIGNUM) { 4575 4576 // Pre-1.4.1 Libjsig limited to signal chaining signals <= 32 so 4577 // can not register overridable signals which might be > 32 4578 if (libjsig_is_loaded && libjsigversion <= JSIG_VERSION_1_4_1) { 4579 // Tell libjsig jvm has finished setting signal handlers 4580 (*end_signal_setting)(); 4581 libjsigdone = true; 4582 } 4583 } 4584 4585 // Never ok to chain our SIGinterrupt 4586 set_signal_handler(os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt(), true, false); 4587 set_signal_handler(os::Solaris::SIGasync(), true, true); 4588 4589 if (libjsig_is_loaded && !libjsigdone) { 4590 // Tell libjsig jvm finishes setting signal handlers 4591 (*end_signal_setting)(); 4592 } 4593 4594 // We don't activate signal checker if libjsig is in place, we trust ourselves 4595 // and if UserSignalHandler is installed all bets are off. 4596 // Log that signal checking is off only if -verbose:jni is specified. 4597 if (CheckJNICalls) { 4598 if (libjsig_is_loaded) { 4599 if (PrintJNIResolving) { 4600 tty->print_cr("Info: libjsig is activated, all active signal checking is disabled"); 4601 } 4602 check_signals = false; 4603 } 4604 if (AllowUserSignalHandlers) { 4605 if (PrintJNIResolving) { 4606 tty->print_cr("Info: AllowUserSignalHandlers is activated, all active signal checking is disabled"); 4607 } 4608 check_signals = false; 4609 } 4610 } 4611 } 4612 4613 4614 void report_error(const char* file_name, int line_no, const char* title, const char* format, ...); 4615 4616 const char * signames[] = { 4617 "SIG0", 4618 "SIGHUP", "SIGINT", "SIGQUIT", "SIGILL", "SIGTRAP", 4619 "SIGABRT", "SIGEMT", "SIGFPE", "SIGKILL", "SIGBUS", 4620 "SIGSEGV", "SIGSYS", "SIGPIPE", "SIGALRM", "SIGTERM", 4621 "SIGUSR1", "SIGUSR2", "SIGCLD", "SIGPWR", "SIGWINCH", 4622 "SIGURG", "SIGPOLL", "SIGSTOP", "SIGTSTP", "SIGCONT", 4623 "SIGTTIN", "SIGTTOU", "SIGVTALRM", "SIGPROF", "SIGXCPU", 4624 "SIGXFSZ", "SIGWAITING", "SIGLWP", "SIGFREEZE", "SIGTHAW", 4625 "SIGCANCEL", "SIGLOST" 4626 }; 4627 4628 const char* os::exception_name(int exception_code, char* buf, size_t size) { 4629 if (0 < exception_code && exception_code <= SIGRTMAX) { 4630 // signal 4631 if (exception_code < sizeof(signames)/sizeof(const char*)) { 4632 jio_snprintf(buf, size, "%s", signames[exception_code]); 4633 } else { 4634 jio_snprintf(buf, size, "SIG%d", exception_code); 4635 } 4636 return buf; 4637 } else { 4638 return NULL; 4639 } 4640 } 4641 4642 // (Static) wrappers for the new libthread API 4643 int_fnP_thread_t_iP_uP_stack_tP_gregset_t os::Solaris::_thr_getstate; 4644 int_fnP_thread_t_i_gregset_t os::Solaris::_thr_setstate; 4645 int_fnP_thread_t_i os::Solaris::_thr_setmutator; 4646 int_fnP_thread_t os::Solaris::_thr_suspend_mutator; 4647 int_fnP_thread_t os::Solaris::_thr_continue_mutator; 4648 4649 // (Static) wrapper for getisax(2) call. 4650 os::Solaris::getisax_func_t os::Solaris::_getisax = 0; 4651 4652 // (Static) wrappers for the liblgrp API 4653 os::Solaris::lgrp_home_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_home; 4654 os::Solaris::lgrp_init_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_init; 4655 os::Solaris::lgrp_fini_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_fini; 4656 os::Solaris::lgrp_root_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_root; 4657 os::Solaris::lgrp_children_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_children; 4658 os::Solaris::lgrp_resources_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_resources; 4659 os::Solaris::lgrp_nlgrps_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_nlgrps; 4660 os::Solaris::lgrp_cookie_stale_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_cookie_stale; 4661 os::Solaris::lgrp_cookie_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_cookie = 0; 4662 4663 // (Static) wrapper for meminfo() call. 4664 os::Solaris::meminfo_func_t os::Solaris::_meminfo = 0; 4665 4666 static address resolve_symbol_lazy(const char* name) { 4667 address addr = (address) dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, name); 4668 if(addr == NULL) { 4669 // RTLD_DEFAULT was not defined on some early versions of 2.5.1 4670 addr = (address) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, name); 4671 } 4672 return addr; 4673 } 4674 4675 static address resolve_symbol(const char* name) { 4676 address addr = resolve_symbol_lazy(name); 4677 if(addr == NULL) { 4678 fatal(dlerror()); 4679 } 4680 return addr; 4681 } 4682 4683 4684 4685 // isT2_libthread() 4686 // 4687 // Routine to determine if we are currently using the new T2 libthread. 4688 // 4689 // We determine if we are using T2 by reading /proc/self/lstatus and 4690 // looking for a thread with the ASLWP bit set. If we find this status 4691 // bit set, we must assume that we are NOT using T2. The T2 team 4692 // has approved this algorithm. 4693 // 4694 // We need to determine if we are running with the new T2 libthread 4695 // since setting native thread priorities is handled differently 4696 // when using this library. All threads created using T2 are bound 4697 // threads. Calling thr_setprio is meaningless in this case. 4698 // 4699 bool isT2_libthread() { 4700 static prheader_t * lwpArray = NULL; 4701 static int lwpSize = 0; 4702 static int lwpFile = -1; 4703 lwpstatus_t * that; 4704 char lwpName [128]; 4705 bool isT2 = false; 4706 4707 #define ADR(x) ((uintptr_t)(x)) 4708 #define LWPINDEX(ary,ix) ((lwpstatus_t *)(((ary)->pr_entsize * (ix)) + (ADR((ary) + 1)))) 4709 4710 lwpFile = ::open("/proc/self/lstatus", O_RDONLY, 0); 4711 if (lwpFile < 0) { 4712 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) warning ("Couldn't open /proc/self/lstatus\n"); 4713 return false; 4714 } 4715 lwpSize = 16*1024; 4716 for (;;) { 4717 ::lseek64 (lwpFile, 0, SEEK_SET); 4718 lwpArray = (prheader_t *)NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, lwpSize); 4719 if (::read(lwpFile, lwpArray, lwpSize) < 0) { 4720 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) warning("Error reading /proc/self/lstatus\n"); 4721 break; 4722 } 4723 if ((lwpArray->pr_nent * lwpArray->pr_entsize) <= lwpSize) { 4724 // We got a good snapshot - now iterate over the list. 4725 int aslwpcount = 0; 4726 for (int i = 0; i < lwpArray->pr_nent; i++ ) { 4727 that = LWPINDEX(lwpArray,i); 4728 if (that->pr_flags & PR_ASLWP) { 4729 aslwpcount++; 4730 } 4731 } 4732 if (aslwpcount == 0) isT2 = true; 4733 break; 4734 } 4735 lwpSize = lwpArray->pr_nent * lwpArray->pr_entsize; 4736 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, lwpArray); // retry. 4737 } 4738 4739 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, lwpArray); 4740 ::close (lwpFile); 4741 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 4742 if (isT2) tty->print_cr("We are running with a T2 libthread\n"); 4743 else tty->print_cr("We are not running with a T2 libthread\n"); 4744 } 4745 return isT2; 4746 } 4747 4748 4749 void os::Solaris::libthread_init() { 4750 address func = (address)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "_thr_suspend_allmutators"); 4751 4752 // Determine if we are running with the new T2 libthread 4753 os::Solaris::set_T2_libthread(isT2_libthread()); 4754 4755 lwp_priocntl_init(); 4756 4757 // RTLD_DEFAULT was not defined on some early versions of 5.5.1 4758 if(func == NULL) { 4759 func = (address) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "_thr_suspend_allmutators"); 4760 // Guarantee that this VM is running on an new enough OS (5.6 or 4761 // later) that it will have a new enough libthread.so. 4762 guarantee(func != NULL, "libthread.so is too old."); 4763 } 4764 4765 // Initialize the new libthread getstate API wrappers 4766 func = resolve_symbol("thr_getstate"); 4767 os::Solaris::set_thr_getstate(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t_iP_uP_stack_tP_gregset_t, func)); 4768 4769 func = resolve_symbol("thr_setstate"); 4770 os::Solaris::set_thr_setstate(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t_i_gregset_t, func)); 4771 4772 func = resolve_symbol("thr_setmutator"); 4773 os::Solaris::set_thr_setmutator(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t_i, func)); 4774 4775 func = resolve_symbol("thr_suspend_mutator"); 4776 os::Solaris::set_thr_suspend_mutator(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t, func)); 4777 4778 func = resolve_symbol("thr_continue_mutator"); 4779 os::Solaris::set_thr_continue_mutator(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t, func)); 4780 4781 int size; 4782 void (*handler_info_func)(address *, int *); 4783 handler_info_func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(void (*)(address *, int *), resolve_symbol("thr_sighndlrinfo")); 4784 handler_info_func(&handler_start, &size); 4785 handler_end = handler_start + size; 4786 } 4787 4788 4789 int_fnP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_mutex_lock; 4790 int_fnP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_mutex_trylock; 4791 int_fnP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_mutex_unlock; 4792 int_fnP_mutex_tP_i_vP os::Solaris::_mutex_init; 4793 int_fnP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_mutex_destroy; 4794 int os::Solaris::_mutex_scope = USYNC_THREAD; 4795 4796 int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP_timestruc_tP os::Solaris::_cond_timedwait; 4797 int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_cond_wait; 4798 int_fnP_cond_tP os::Solaris::_cond_signal; 4799 int_fnP_cond_tP os::Solaris::_cond_broadcast; 4800 int_fnP_cond_tP_i_vP os::Solaris::_cond_init; 4801 int_fnP_cond_tP os::Solaris::_cond_destroy; 4802 int os::Solaris::_cond_scope = USYNC_THREAD; 4803 4804 void os::Solaris::synchronization_init() { 4805 if(UseLWPSynchronization) { 4806 os::Solaris::set_mutex_lock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_mutex_lock"))); 4807 os::Solaris::set_mutex_trylock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_mutex_trylock"))); 4808 os::Solaris::set_mutex_unlock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_mutex_unlock"))); 4809 os::Solaris::set_mutex_init(lwp_mutex_init); 4810 os::Solaris::set_mutex_destroy(lwp_mutex_destroy); 4811 os::Solaris::set_mutex_scope(USYNC_THREAD); 4812 4813 os::Solaris::set_cond_timedwait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP_timestruc_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_cond_timedwait"))); 4814 os::Solaris::set_cond_wait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_cond_wait"))); 4815 os::Solaris::set_cond_signal(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_cond_signal"))); 4816 os::Solaris::set_cond_broadcast(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_cond_broadcast"))); 4817 os::Solaris::set_cond_init(lwp_cond_init); 4818 os::Solaris::set_cond_destroy(lwp_cond_destroy); 4819 os::Solaris::set_cond_scope(USYNC_THREAD); 4820 } 4821 else { 4822 os::Solaris::set_mutex_scope(USYNC_THREAD); 4823 os::Solaris::set_cond_scope(USYNC_THREAD); 4824 4825 if(UsePthreads) { 4826 os::Solaris::set_mutex_lock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_mutex_lock"))); 4827 os::Solaris::set_mutex_trylock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_mutex_trylock"))); 4828 os::Solaris::set_mutex_unlock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_mutex_unlock"))); 4829 os::Solaris::set_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_default_init); 4830 os::Solaris::set_mutex_destroy(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_mutex_destroy"))); 4831 4832 os::Solaris::set_cond_timedwait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP_timestruc_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_timedwait"))); 4833 os::Solaris::set_cond_wait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_wait"))); 4834 os::Solaris::set_cond_signal(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_signal"))); 4835 os::Solaris::set_cond_broadcast(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_broadcast"))); 4836 os::Solaris::set_cond_init(pthread_cond_default_init); 4837 os::Solaris::set_cond_destroy(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_destroy"))); 4838 } 4839 else { 4840 os::Solaris::set_mutex_lock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("mutex_lock"))); 4841 os::Solaris::set_mutex_trylock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("mutex_trylock"))); 4842 os::Solaris::set_mutex_unlock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("mutex_unlock"))); 4843 os::Solaris::set_mutex_init(::mutex_init); 4844 os::Solaris::set_mutex_destroy(::mutex_destroy); 4845 4846 os::Solaris::set_cond_timedwait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP_timestruc_tP, resolve_symbol("cond_timedwait"))); 4847 os::Solaris::set_cond_wait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("cond_wait"))); 4848 os::Solaris::set_cond_signal(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("cond_signal"))); 4849 os::Solaris::set_cond_broadcast(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("cond_broadcast"))); 4850 os::Solaris::set_cond_init(::cond_init); 4851 os::Solaris::set_cond_destroy(::cond_destroy); 4852 } 4853 } 4854 } 4855 4856 bool os::Solaris::liblgrp_init() { 4857 void *handle = dlopen("liblgrp.so.1", RTLD_LAZY); 4858 if (handle != NULL) { 4859 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_home(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_home_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_home"))); 4860 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_init(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_init_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_init"))); 4861 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_fini(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_fini_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_fini"))); 4862 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_root(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_root_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_root"))); 4863 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_children(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_children_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_children"))); 4864 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_resources(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_resources_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_resources"))); 4865 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_nlgrps(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_nlgrps_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_nlgrps"))); 4866 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_cookie_stale(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_cookie_stale_func_t, 4867 dlsym(handle, "lgrp_cookie_stale"))); 4868 4869 lgrp_cookie_t c = lgrp_init(LGRP_VIEW_CALLER); 4870 set_lgrp_cookie(c); 4871 return true; 4872 } 4873 return false; 4874 } 4875 4876 void os::Solaris::misc_sym_init() { 4877 address func; 4878 4879 // getisax 4880 func = resolve_symbol_lazy("getisax"); 4881 if (func != NULL) { 4882 os::Solaris::_getisax = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(getisax_func_t, func); 4883 } 4884 4885 // meminfo 4886 func = resolve_symbol_lazy("meminfo"); 4887 if (func != NULL) { 4888 os::Solaris::set_meminfo(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(meminfo_func_t, func)); 4889 } 4890 } 4891 4892 uint_t os::Solaris::getisax(uint32_t* array, uint_t n) { 4893 assert(_getisax != NULL, "_getisax not set"); 4894 return _getisax(array, n); 4895 } 4896 4897 // Symbol doesn't exist in Solaris 8 pset.h 4898 #ifndef PS_MYID 4899 #define PS_MYID -3 4900 #endif 4901 4902 // int pset_getloadavg(psetid_t pset, double loadavg[], int nelem); 4903 typedef long (*pset_getloadavg_type)(psetid_t pset, double loadavg[], int nelem); 4904 static pset_getloadavg_type pset_getloadavg_ptr = NULL; 4905 4906 void init_pset_getloadavg_ptr(void) { 4907 pset_getloadavg_ptr = 4908 (pset_getloadavg_type)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pset_getloadavg"); 4909 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose && pset_getloadavg_ptr == NULL) { 4910 warning("pset_getloadavg function not found"); 4911 } 4912 } 4913 4914 int os::Solaris::_dev_zero_fd = -1; 4915 4916 // this is called _before_ the global arguments have been parsed 4917 void os::init(void) { 4918 _initial_pid = getpid(); 4919 4920 max_hrtime = first_hrtime = gethrtime(); 4921 4922 init_random(1234567); 4923 4924 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); 4925 if (page_size == -1) 4926 fatal(err_msg("os_solaris.cpp: os::init: sysconf failed (%s)", 4927 strerror(errno))); 4928 init_page_sizes((size_t) page_size); 4929 4930 Solaris::initialize_system_info(); 4931 4932 // Initialize misc. symbols as soon as possible, so we can use them 4933 // if we need them. 4934 Solaris::misc_sym_init(); 4935 4936 int fd = ::open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR); 4937 if (fd < 0) { 4938 fatal(err_msg("os::init: cannot open /dev/zero (%s)", strerror(errno))); 4939 } else { 4940 Solaris::set_dev_zero_fd(fd); 4941 4942 // Close on exec, child won't inherit. 4943 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); 4944 } 4945 4946 clock_tics_per_sec = CLK_TCK; 4947 4948 // check if dladdr1() exists; dladdr1 can provide more information than 4949 // dladdr for os::dll_address_to_function_name. It comes with SunOS 5.9 4950 // and is available on linker patches for 5.7 and 5.8. 4951 // libdl.so must have been loaded, this call is just an entry lookup 4952 void * hdl = dlopen("libdl.so", RTLD_NOW); 4953 if (hdl) 4954 dladdr1_func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(dladdr1_func_type, dlsym(hdl, "dladdr1")); 4955 4956 // (Solaris only) this switches to calls that actually do locking. 4957 ThreadCritical::initialize(); 4958 4959 main_thread = thr_self(); 4960 4961 // Constant minimum stack size allowed. It must be at least 4962 // the minimum of what the OS supports (thr_min_stack()), and 4963 // enough to allow the thread to get to user bytecode execution. 4964 Solaris::min_stack_allowed = MAX2(thr_min_stack(), Solaris::min_stack_allowed); 4965 // If the pagesize of the VM is greater than 8K determine the appropriate 4966 // number of initial guard pages. The user can change this with the 4967 // command line arguments, if needed. 4968 if (vm_page_size() > 8*K) { 4969 StackYellowPages = 1; 4970 StackRedPages = 1; 4971 StackShadowPages = round_to((StackShadowPages*8*K), vm_page_size()) / vm_page_size(); 4972 } 4973 } 4974 4975 // To install functions for atexit system call 4976 extern "C" { 4977 static void perfMemory_exit_helper() { 4978 perfMemory_exit(); 4979 } 4980 } 4981 4982 // this is called _after_ the global arguments have been parsed 4983 jint os::init_2(void) { 4984 // try to enable extended file IO ASAP, see 6431278 4985 os::Solaris::try_enable_extended_io(); 4986 4987 // Allocate a single page and mark it as readable for safepoint polling. Also 4988 // use this first mmap call to check support for MAP_ALIGN. 4989 address polling_page = (address)Solaris::mmap_chunk((char*)page_size, 4990 page_size, 4991 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ALIGN, 4992 PROT_READ); 4993 if (polling_page == NULL) { 4994 has_map_align = false; 4995 polling_page = (address)Solaris::mmap_chunk(NULL, page_size, MAP_PRIVATE, 4996 PROT_READ); 4997 } 4998 4999 os::set_polling_page(polling_page); 5000 5001 #ifndef PRODUCT 5002 if( Verbose && PrintMiscellaneous ) 5003 tty->print("[SafePoint Polling address: " INTPTR_FORMAT "]\n", (intptr_t)polling_page); 5004 #endif 5005 5006 if (!UseMembar) { 5007 address mem_serialize_page = (address)Solaris::mmap_chunk( NULL, page_size, MAP_PRIVATE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE ); 5008 guarantee( mem_serialize_page != NULL, "mmap Failed for memory serialize page"); 5009 os::set_memory_serialize_page( mem_serialize_page ); 5010 5011 #ifndef PRODUCT 5012 if(Verbose && PrintMiscellaneous) 5013 tty->print("[Memory Serialize Page address: " INTPTR_FORMAT "]\n", (intptr_t)mem_serialize_page); 5014 #endif 5015 } 5016 5017 os::large_page_init(); 5018 5019 // Check minimum allowable stack size for thread creation and to initialize 5020 // the java system classes, including StackOverflowError - depends on page 5021 // size. Add a page for compiler2 recursion in main thread. 5022 // Add in 2*BytesPerWord times page size to account for VM stack during 5023 // class initialization depending on 32 or 64 bit VM. 5024 os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed = MAX2(os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed, 5025 (size_t)(StackYellowPages+StackRedPages+StackShadowPages+ 5026 2*BytesPerWord COMPILER2_PRESENT(+1)) * page_size); 5027 5028 size_t threadStackSizeInBytes = ThreadStackSize * K; 5029 if (threadStackSizeInBytes != 0 && 5030 threadStackSizeInBytes < os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed) { 5031 tty->print_cr("\nThe stack size specified is too small, Specify at least %dk", 5032 os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed/K); 5033 return JNI_ERR; 5034 } 5035 5036 // For 64kbps there will be a 64kb page size, which makes 5037 // the usable default stack size quite a bit less. Increase the 5038 // stack for 64kb (or any > than 8kb) pages, this increases 5039 // virtual memory fragmentation (since we're not creating the 5040 // stack on a power of 2 boundary. The real fix for this 5041 // should be to fix the guard page mechanism. 5042 5043 if (vm_page_size() > 8*K) { 5044 threadStackSizeInBytes = (threadStackSizeInBytes != 0) 5045 ? threadStackSizeInBytes + 5046 ((StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * vm_page_size()) 5047 : 0; 5048 ThreadStackSize = threadStackSizeInBytes/K; 5049 } 5050 5051 // Make the stack size a multiple of the page size so that 5052 // the yellow/red zones can be guarded. 5053 JavaThread::set_stack_size_at_create(round_to(threadStackSizeInBytes, 5054 vm_page_size())); 5055 5056 Solaris::libthread_init(); 5057 5058 if (UseNUMA) { 5059 if (!Solaris::liblgrp_init()) { 5060 UseNUMA = false; 5061 } else { 5062 size_t lgrp_limit = os::numa_get_groups_num(); 5063 int *lgrp_ids = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, lgrp_limit); 5064 size_t lgrp_num = os::numa_get_leaf_groups(lgrp_ids, lgrp_limit); 5065 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, lgrp_ids); 5066 if (lgrp_num < 2) { 5067 // There's only one locality group, disable NUMA. 5068 UseNUMA = false; 5069 } 5070 } 5071 // ISM is not compatible with the NUMA allocator - it always allocates 5072 // pages round-robin across the lgroups. 5073 if (UseNUMA && UseLargePages && UseISM) { 5074 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseNUMA)) { 5075 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseISM)) { 5076 UseLargePages = false; 5077 } else { 5078 warning("UseNUMA is not compatible with ISM large pages, disabling NUMA allocator"); 5079 UseNUMA = false; 5080 } 5081 } else { 5082 UseNUMA = false; 5083 } 5084 } 5085 if (!UseNUMA && ForceNUMA) { 5086 UseNUMA = true; 5087 } 5088 } 5089 5090 Solaris::signal_sets_init(); 5091 Solaris::init_signal_mem(); 5092 Solaris::install_signal_handlers(); 5093 5094 if (libjsigversion < JSIG_VERSION_1_4_1) { 5095 Maxlibjsigsigs = OLDMAXSIGNUM; 5096 } 5097 5098 // initialize synchronization primitives to use either thread or 5099 // lwp synchronization (controlled by UseLWPSynchronization) 5100 Solaris::synchronization_init(); 5101 5102 if (MaxFDLimit) { 5103 // set the number of file descriptors to max. print out error 5104 // if getrlimit/setrlimit fails but continue regardless. 5105 struct rlimit nbr_files; 5106 int status = getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &nbr_files); 5107 if (status != 0) { 5108 if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) 5109 perror("os::init_2 getrlimit failed"); 5110 } else { 5111 nbr_files.rlim_cur = nbr_files.rlim_max; 5112 status = setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &nbr_files); 5113 if (status != 0) { 5114 if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) 5115 perror("os::init_2 setrlimit failed"); 5116 } 5117 } 5118 } 5119 5120 // Calculate theoretical max. size of Threads to guard gainst 5121 // artifical out-of-memory situations, where all available address- 5122 // space has been reserved by thread stacks. Default stack size is 1Mb. 5123 size_t pre_thread_stack_size = (JavaThread::stack_size_at_create()) ? 5124 JavaThread::stack_size_at_create() : (1*K*K); 5125 assert(pre_thread_stack_size != 0, "Must have a stack"); 5126 // Solaris has a maximum of 4Gb of user programs. Calculate the thread limit when 5127 // we should start doing Virtual Memory banging. Currently when the threads will 5128 // have used all but 200Mb of space. 5129 size_t max_address_space = ((unsigned int)4 * K * K * K) - (200 * K * K); 5130 Solaris::_os_thread_limit = max_address_space / pre_thread_stack_size; 5131 5132 // at-exit methods are called in the reverse order of their registration. 5133 // In Solaris 7 and earlier, atexit functions are called on return from 5134 // main or as a result of a call to exit(3C). There can be only 32 of 5135 // these functions registered and atexit() does not set errno. In Solaris 5136 // 8 and later, there is no limit to the number of functions registered 5137 // and atexit() sets errno. In addition, in Solaris 8 and later, atexit 5138 // functions are called upon dlclose(3DL) in addition to return from main 5139 // and exit(3C). 5140 5141 if (PerfAllowAtExitRegistration) { 5142 // only register atexit functions if PerfAllowAtExitRegistration is set. 5143 // atexit functions can be delayed until process exit time, which 5144 // can be problematic for embedded VM situations. Embedded VMs should 5145 // call DestroyJavaVM() to assure that VM resources are released. 5146 5147 // note: perfMemory_exit_helper atexit function may be removed in 5148 // the future if the appropriate cleanup code can be added to the 5149 // VM_Exit VMOperation's doit method. 5150 if (atexit(perfMemory_exit_helper) != 0) { 5151 warning("os::init2 atexit(perfMemory_exit_helper) failed"); 5152 } 5153 } 5154 5155 // Init pset_loadavg function pointer 5156 init_pset_getloadavg_ptr(); 5157 5158 return JNI_OK; 5159 } 5160 5161 void os::init_3(void) { 5162 return; 5163 } 5164 5165 // Mark the polling page as unreadable 5166 void os::make_polling_page_unreadable(void) { 5167 if( mprotect((char *)_polling_page, page_size, PROT_NONE) != 0 ) 5168 fatal("Could not disable polling page"); 5169 }; 5170 5171 // Mark the polling page as readable 5172 void os::make_polling_page_readable(void) { 5173 if( mprotect((char *)_polling_page, page_size, PROT_READ) != 0 ) 5174 fatal("Could not enable polling page"); 5175 }; 5176 5177 // OS interface. 5178 5179 bool os::check_heap(bool force) { return true; } 5180 5181 typedef int (*vsnprintf_t)(char* buf, size_t count, const char* fmt, va_list argptr); 5182 static vsnprintf_t sol_vsnprintf = NULL; 5183 5184 int local_vsnprintf(char* buf, size_t count, const char* fmt, va_list argptr) { 5185 if (!sol_vsnprintf) { 5186 //search for the named symbol in the objects that were loaded after libjvm 5187 void* where = RTLD_NEXT; 5188 if ((sol_vsnprintf = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vsnprintf_t, dlsym(where, "__vsnprintf"))) == NULL) 5189 sol_vsnprintf = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vsnprintf_t, dlsym(where, "vsnprintf")); 5190 if (!sol_vsnprintf){ 5191 //search for the named symbol in the objects that were loaded before libjvm 5192 where = RTLD_DEFAULT; 5193 if ((sol_vsnprintf = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vsnprintf_t, dlsym(where, "__vsnprintf"))) == NULL) 5194 sol_vsnprintf = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vsnprintf_t, dlsym(where, "vsnprintf")); 5195 assert(sol_vsnprintf != NULL, "vsnprintf not found"); 5196 } 5197 } 5198 return (*sol_vsnprintf)(buf, count, fmt, argptr); 5199 } 5200 5201 5202 // Is a (classpath) directory empty? 5203 bool os::dir_is_empty(const char* path) { 5204 DIR *dir = NULL; 5205 struct dirent *ptr; 5206 5207 dir = opendir(path); 5208 if (dir == NULL) return true; 5209 5210 /* Scan the directory */ 5211 bool result = true; 5212 char buf[sizeof(struct dirent) + MAX_PATH]; 5213 struct dirent *dbuf = (struct dirent *) buf; 5214 while (result && (ptr = readdir(dir, dbuf)) != NULL) { 5215 if (strcmp(ptr->d_name, ".") != 0 && strcmp(ptr->d_name, "..") != 0) { 5216 result = false; 5217 } 5218 } 5219 closedir(dir); 5220 return result; 5221 } 5222 5223 // This code originates from JDK's sysOpen and open64_w 5224 // from src/solaris/hpi/src/system_md.c 5225 5226 #ifndef O_DELETE 5227 #define O_DELETE 0x10000 5228 #endif 5229 5230 // Open a file. Unlink the file immediately after open returns 5231 // if the specified oflag has the O_DELETE flag set. 5232 // O_DELETE is used only in j2se/src/share/native/java/util/zip/ZipFile.c 5233 5234 int os::open(const char *path, int oflag, int mode) { 5235 if (strlen(path) > MAX_PATH - 1) { 5236 errno = ENAMETOOLONG; 5237 return -1; 5238 } 5239 int fd; 5240 int o_delete = (oflag & O_DELETE); 5241 oflag = oflag & ~O_DELETE; 5242 5243 fd = ::open64(path, oflag, mode); 5244 if (fd == -1) return -1; 5245 5246 //If the open succeeded, the file might still be a directory 5247 { 5248 struct stat64 buf64; 5249 int ret = ::fstat64(fd, &buf64); 5250 int st_mode = buf64.st_mode; 5251 5252 if (ret != -1) { 5253 if ((st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) { 5254 errno = EISDIR; 5255 ::close(fd); 5256 return -1; 5257 } 5258 } else { 5259 ::close(fd); 5260 return -1; 5261 } 5262 } 5263 /* 5264 * 32-bit Solaris systems suffer from: 5265 * 5266 * - an historical default soft limit of 256 per-process file 5267 * descriptors that is too low for many Java programs. 5268 * 5269 * - a design flaw where file descriptors created using stdio 5270 * fopen must be less than 256, _even_ when the first limit above 5271 * has been raised. This can cause calls to fopen (but not calls to 5272 * open, for example) to fail mysteriously, perhaps in 3rd party 5273 * native code (although the JDK itself uses fopen). One can hardly 5274 * criticize them for using this most standard of all functions. 5275 * 5276 * We attempt to make everything work anyways by: 5277 * 5278 * - raising the soft limit on per-process file descriptors beyond 5279 * 256 5280 * 5281 * - As of Solaris 10u4, we can request that Solaris raise the 256 5282 * stdio fopen limit by calling function enable_extended_FILE_stdio. 5283 * This is done in init_2 and recorded in enabled_extended_FILE_stdio 5284 * 5285 * - If we are stuck on an old (pre 10u4) Solaris system, we can 5286 * workaround the bug by remapping non-stdio file descriptors below 5287 * 256 to ones beyond 256, which is done below. 5288 * 5289 * See: 5290 * 1085341: 32-bit stdio routines should support file descriptors >255 5291 * 6533291: Work around 32-bit Solaris stdio limit of 256 open files 5292 * 6431278: Netbeans crash on 32 bit Solaris: need to call 5293 * enable_extended_FILE_stdio() in VM initialisation 5294 * Giri Mandalika's blog 5295 * http://technopark02.blogspot.com/2005_05_01_archive.html 5296 */ 5297 #ifndef _LP64 5298 if ((!enabled_extended_FILE_stdio) && fd < 256) { 5299 int newfd = ::fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, 256); 5300 if (newfd != -1) { 5301 ::close(fd); 5302 fd = newfd; 5303 } 5304 } 5305 #endif // 32-bit Solaris 5306 /* 5307 * All file descriptors that are opened in the JVM and not 5308 * specifically destined for a subprocess should have the 5309 * close-on-exec flag set. If we don't set it, then careless 3rd 5310 * party native code might fork and exec without closing all 5311 * appropriate file descriptors (e.g. as we do in closeDescriptors in 5312 * UNIXProcess.c), and this in turn might: 5313 * 5314 * - cause end-of-file to fail to be detected on some file 5315 * descriptors, resulting in mysterious hangs, or 5316 * 5317 * - might cause an fopen in the subprocess to fail on a system 5318 * suffering from bug 1085341. 5319 * 5320 * (Yes, the default setting of the close-on-exec flag is a Unix 5321 * design flaw) 5322 * 5323 * See: 5324 * 1085341: 32-bit stdio routines should support file descriptors >255 5325 * 4843136: (process) pipe file descriptor from Runtime.exec not being closed 5326 * 6339493: (process) Runtime.exec does not close all file descriptors on Solaris 9 5327 */ 5328 #ifdef FD_CLOEXEC 5329 { 5330 int flags = ::fcntl(fd, F_GETFD); 5331 if (flags != -1) 5332 ::fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC); 5333 } 5334 #endif 5335 5336 if (o_delete != 0) { 5337 ::unlink(path); 5338 } 5339 return fd; 5340 } 5341 5342 // create binary file, rewriting existing file if required 5343 int os::create_binary_file(const char* path, bool rewrite_existing) { 5344 int oflags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT; 5345 if (!rewrite_existing) { 5346 oflags |= O_EXCL; 5347 } 5348 return ::open64(path, oflags, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE); 5349 } 5350 5351 // return current position of file pointer 5352 jlong os::current_file_offset(int fd) { 5353 return (jlong)::lseek64(fd, (off64_t)0, SEEK_CUR); 5354 } 5355 5356 // move file pointer to the specified offset 5357 jlong os::seek_to_file_offset(int fd, jlong offset) { 5358 return (jlong)::lseek64(fd, (off64_t)offset, SEEK_SET); 5359 } 5360 5361 jlong os::lseek(int fd, jlong offset, int whence) { 5362 return (jlong) ::lseek64(fd, offset, whence); 5363 } 5364 5365 char * os::native_path(char *path) { 5366 return path; 5367 } 5368 5369 int os::ftruncate(int fd, jlong length) { 5370 return ::ftruncate64(fd, length); 5371 } 5372 5373 int os::fsync(int fd) { 5374 RESTARTABLE_RETURN_INT(::fsync(fd)); 5375 } 5376 5377 int os::available(int fd, jlong *bytes) { 5378 jlong cur, end; 5379 int mode; 5380 struct stat64 buf64; 5381 5382 if (::fstat64(fd, &buf64) >= 0) { 5383 mode = buf64.st_mode; 5384 if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode) || S_ISSOCK(mode)) { 5385 /* 5386 * XXX: is the following call interruptible? If so, this might 5387 * need to go through the INTERRUPT_IO() wrapper as for other 5388 * blocking, interruptible calls in this file. 5389 */ 5390 int n,ioctl_return; 5391 5392 INTERRUPTIBLE(::ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, &n),ioctl_return,os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 5393 if (ioctl_return>= 0) { 5394 *bytes = n; 5395 return 1; 5396 } 5397 } 5398 } 5399 if ((cur = ::lseek64(fd, 0L, SEEK_CUR)) == -1) { 5400 return 0; 5401 } else if ((end = ::lseek64(fd, 0L, SEEK_END)) == -1) { 5402 return 0; 5403 } else if (::lseek64(fd, cur, SEEK_SET) == -1) { 5404 return 0; 5405 } 5406 *bytes = end - cur; 5407 return 1; 5408 } 5409 5410 // Map a block of memory. 5411 char* os::map_memory(int fd, const char* file_name, size_t file_offset, 5412 char *addr, size_t bytes, bool read_only, 5413 bool allow_exec) { 5414 int prot; 5415 int flags; 5416 5417 if (read_only) { 5418 prot = PROT_READ; 5419 flags = MAP_SHARED; 5420 } else { 5421 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE; 5422 flags = MAP_PRIVATE; 5423 } 5424 5425 if (allow_exec) { 5426 prot |= PROT_EXEC; 5427 } 5428 5429 if (addr != NULL) { 5430 flags |= MAP_FIXED; 5431 } 5432 5433 char* mapped_address = (char*)mmap(addr, (size_t)bytes, prot, flags, 5434 fd, file_offset); 5435 if (mapped_address == MAP_FAILED) { 5436 return NULL; 5437 } 5438 return mapped_address; 5439 } 5440 5441 5442 // Remap a block of memory. 5443 char* os::remap_memory(int fd, const char* file_name, size_t file_offset, 5444 char *addr, size_t bytes, bool read_only, 5445 bool allow_exec) { 5446 // same as map_memory() on this OS 5447 return os::map_memory(fd, file_name, file_offset, addr, bytes, read_only, 5448 allow_exec); 5449 } 5450 5451 5452 // Unmap a block of memory. 5453 bool os::unmap_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 5454 return munmap(addr, bytes) == 0; 5455 } 5456 5457 void os::pause() { 5458 char filename[MAX_PATH]; 5459 if (PauseAtStartupFile && PauseAtStartupFile[0]) { 5460 jio_snprintf(filename, MAX_PATH, PauseAtStartupFile); 5461 } else { 5462 jio_snprintf(filename, MAX_PATH, "./vm.paused.%d", current_process_id()); 5463 } 5464 5465 int fd = ::open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); 5466 if (fd != -1) { 5467 struct stat buf; 5468 ::close(fd); 5469 while (::stat(filename, &buf) == 0) { 5470 (void)::poll(NULL, 0, 100); 5471 } 5472 } else { 5473 jio_fprintf(stderr, 5474 "Could not open pause file '%s', continuing immediately.\n", filename); 5475 } 5476 } 5477 5478 #ifndef PRODUCT 5479 #ifdef INTERPOSE_ON_SYSTEM_SYNCH_FUNCTIONS 5480 // Turn this on if you need to trace synch operations. 5481 // Set RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT to a large-enough value, 5482 // and call record_synch_enable and record_synch_disable 5483 // around the computation of interest. 5484 5485 void record_synch(char* name, bool returning); // defined below 5486 5487 class RecordSynch { 5488 char* _name; 5489 public: 5490 RecordSynch(char* name) :_name(name) 5491 { record_synch(_name, false); } 5492 ~RecordSynch() { record_synch(_name, true); } 5493 }; 5494 5495 #define CHECK_SYNCH_OP(ret, name, params, args, inner) \ 5496 extern "C" ret name params { \ 5497 typedef ret name##_t params; \ 5498 static name##_t* implem = NULL; \ 5499 static int callcount = 0; \ 5500 if (implem == NULL) { \ 5501 implem = (name##_t*) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, #name); \ 5502 if (implem == NULL) fatal(dlerror()); \ 5503 } \ 5504 ++callcount; \ 5505 RecordSynch _rs(#name); \ 5506 inner; \ 5507 return implem args; \ 5508 } 5509 // in dbx, examine callcounts this way: 5510 // for n in $(eval whereis callcount | awk '{print $2}'); do print $n; done 5511 5512 #define CHECK_POINTER_OK(p) \ 5513 (Universe::perm_gen() == NULL || !Universe::is_reserved_heap((oop)(p))) 5514 #define CHECK_MU \ 5515 if (!CHECK_POINTER_OK(mu)) fatal("Mutex must be in C heap only."); 5516 #define CHECK_CV \ 5517 if (!CHECK_POINTER_OK(cv)) fatal("Condvar must be in C heap only."); 5518 #define CHECK_P(p) \ 5519 if (!CHECK_POINTER_OK(p)) fatal(false, "Pointer must be in C heap only."); 5520 5521 #define CHECK_MUTEX(mutex_op) \ 5522 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, mutex_op, (mutex_t *mu), (mu), CHECK_MU); 5523 5524 CHECK_MUTEX( mutex_lock) 5525 CHECK_MUTEX( _mutex_lock) 5526 CHECK_MUTEX( mutex_unlock) 5527 CHECK_MUTEX(_mutex_unlock) 5528 CHECK_MUTEX( mutex_trylock) 5529 CHECK_MUTEX(_mutex_trylock) 5530 5531 #define CHECK_COND(cond_op) \ 5532 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, cond_op, (cond_t *cv, mutex_t *mu), (cv, mu), CHECK_MU;CHECK_CV); 5533 5534 CHECK_COND( cond_wait); 5535 CHECK_COND(_cond_wait); 5536 CHECK_COND(_cond_wait_cancel); 5537 5538 #define CHECK_COND2(cond_op) \ 5539 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, cond_op, (cond_t *cv, mutex_t *mu, timestruc_t* ts), (cv, mu, ts), CHECK_MU;CHECK_CV); 5540 5541 CHECK_COND2( cond_timedwait); 5542 CHECK_COND2(_cond_timedwait); 5543 CHECK_COND2(_cond_timedwait_cancel); 5544 5545 // do the _lwp_* versions too 5546 #define mutex_t lwp_mutex_t 5547 #define cond_t lwp_cond_t 5548 CHECK_MUTEX( _lwp_mutex_lock) 5549 CHECK_MUTEX( _lwp_mutex_unlock) 5550 CHECK_MUTEX( _lwp_mutex_trylock) 5551 CHECK_MUTEX( __lwp_mutex_lock) 5552 CHECK_MUTEX( __lwp_mutex_unlock) 5553 CHECK_MUTEX( __lwp_mutex_trylock) 5554 CHECK_MUTEX(___lwp_mutex_lock) 5555 CHECK_MUTEX(___lwp_mutex_unlock) 5556 5557 CHECK_COND( _lwp_cond_wait); 5558 CHECK_COND( __lwp_cond_wait); 5559 CHECK_COND(___lwp_cond_wait); 5560 5561 CHECK_COND2( _lwp_cond_timedwait); 5562 CHECK_COND2( __lwp_cond_timedwait); 5563 #undef mutex_t 5564 #undef cond_t 5565 5566 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, _lwp_suspend2, (int lwp, int *n), (lwp, n), 0); 5567 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int,__lwp_suspend2, (int lwp, int *n), (lwp, n), 0); 5568 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, _lwp_kill, (int lwp, int n), (lwp, n), 0); 5569 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int,__lwp_kill, (int lwp, int n), (lwp, n), 0); 5570 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, _lwp_sema_wait, (lwp_sema_t* p), (p), CHECK_P(p)); 5571 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int,__lwp_sema_wait, (lwp_sema_t* p), (p), CHECK_P(p)); 5572 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, _lwp_cond_broadcast, (lwp_cond_t* cv), (cv), CHECK_CV); 5573 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int,__lwp_cond_broadcast, (lwp_cond_t* cv), (cv), CHECK_CV); 5574 5575 5576 // recording machinery: 5577 5578 enum { RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT = 200 }; 5579 char* record_synch_name[RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT]; 5580 void* record_synch_arg0ptr[RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT]; 5581 bool record_synch_returning[RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT]; 5582 thread_t record_synch_thread[RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT]; 5583 int record_synch_count = 0; 5584 bool record_synch_enabled = false; 5585 5586 // in dbx, examine recorded data this way: 5587 // for n in name arg0ptr returning thread; do print record_synch_$n[0..record_synch_count-1]; done 5588 5589 void record_synch(char* name, bool returning) { 5590 if (record_synch_enabled) { 5591 if (record_synch_count < RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT) { 5592 record_synch_name[record_synch_count] = name; 5593 record_synch_returning[record_synch_count] = returning; 5594 record_synch_thread[record_synch_count] = thr_self(); 5595 record_synch_arg0ptr[record_synch_count] = &name; 5596 record_synch_count++; 5597 } 5598 // put more checking code here: 5599 // ... 5600 } 5601 } 5602 5603 void record_synch_enable() { 5604 // start collecting trace data, if not already doing so 5605 if (!record_synch_enabled) record_synch_count = 0; 5606 record_synch_enabled = true; 5607 } 5608 5609 void record_synch_disable() { 5610 // stop collecting trace data 5611 record_synch_enabled = false; 5612 } 5613 5614 #endif // INTERPOSE_ON_SYSTEM_SYNCH_FUNCTIONS 5615 #endif // PRODUCT 5616 5617 const intptr_t thr_time_off = (intptr_t)(&((prusage_t *)(NULL))->pr_utime); 5618 const intptr_t thr_time_size = (intptr_t)(&((prusage_t *)(NULL))->pr_ttime) - 5619 (intptr_t)(&((prusage_t *)(NULL))->pr_utime); 5620 5621 5622 // JVMTI & JVM monitoring and management support 5623 // The thread_cpu_time() and current_thread_cpu_time() are only 5624 // supported if is_thread_cpu_time_supported() returns true. 5625 // They are not supported on Solaris T1. 5626 5627 // current_thread_cpu_time(bool) and thread_cpu_time(Thread*, bool) 5628 // are used by JVM M&M and JVMTI to get user+sys or user CPU time 5629 // of a thread. 5630 // 5631 // current_thread_cpu_time() and thread_cpu_time(Thread *) 5632 // returns the fast estimate available on the platform. 5633 5634 // hrtime_t gethrvtime() return value includes 5635 // user time but does not include system time 5636 jlong os::current_thread_cpu_time() { 5637 return (jlong) gethrvtime(); 5638 } 5639 5640 jlong os::thread_cpu_time(Thread *thread) { 5641 // return user level CPU time only to be consistent with 5642 // what current_thread_cpu_time returns. 5643 // thread_cpu_time_info() must be changed if this changes 5644 return os::thread_cpu_time(thread, false /* user time only */); 5645 } 5646 5647 jlong os::current_thread_cpu_time(bool user_sys_cpu_time) { 5648 if (user_sys_cpu_time) { 5649 return os::thread_cpu_time(Thread::current(), user_sys_cpu_time); 5650 } else { 5651 return os::current_thread_cpu_time(); 5652 } 5653 } 5654 5655 jlong os::thread_cpu_time(Thread *thread, bool user_sys_cpu_time) { 5656 char proc_name[64]; 5657 int count; 5658 prusage_t prusage; 5659 jlong lwp_time; 5660 int fd; 5661 5662 sprintf(proc_name, "/proc/%d/lwp/%d/lwpusage", 5663 getpid(), 5664 thread->osthread()->lwp_id()); 5665 fd = ::open(proc_name, O_RDONLY); 5666 if ( fd == -1 ) return -1; 5667 5668 do { 5669 count = ::pread(fd, 5670 (void *)&prusage.pr_utime, 5671 thr_time_size, 5672 thr_time_off); 5673 } while (count < 0 && errno == EINTR); 5674 ::close(fd); 5675 if ( count < 0 ) return -1; 5676 5677 if (user_sys_cpu_time) { 5678 // user + system CPU time 5679 lwp_time = (((jlong)prusage.pr_stime.tv_sec + 5680 (jlong)prusage.pr_utime.tv_sec) * (jlong)1000000000) + 5681 (jlong)prusage.pr_stime.tv_nsec + 5682 (jlong)prusage.pr_utime.tv_nsec; 5683 } else { 5684 // user level CPU time only 5685 lwp_time = ((jlong)prusage.pr_utime.tv_sec * (jlong)1000000000) + 5686 (jlong)prusage.pr_utime.tv_nsec; 5687 } 5688 5689 return(lwp_time); 5690 } 5691 5692 void os::current_thread_cpu_time_info(jvmtiTimerInfo *info_ptr) { 5693 info_ptr->max_value = ALL_64_BITS; // will not wrap in less than 64 bits 5694 info_ptr->may_skip_backward = false; // elapsed time not wall time 5695 info_ptr->may_skip_forward = false; // elapsed time not wall time 5696 info_ptr->kind = JVMTI_TIMER_USER_CPU; // only user time is returned 5697 } 5698 5699 void os::thread_cpu_time_info(jvmtiTimerInfo *info_ptr) { 5700 info_ptr->max_value = ALL_64_BITS; // will not wrap in less than 64 bits 5701 info_ptr->may_skip_backward = false; // elapsed time not wall time 5702 info_ptr->may_skip_forward = false; // elapsed time not wall time 5703 info_ptr->kind = JVMTI_TIMER_USER_CPU; // only user time is returned 5704 } 5705 5706 bool os::is_thread_cpu_time_supported() { 5707 if ( os::Solaris::T2_libthread() || UseBoundThreads ) { 5708 return true; 5709 } else { 5710 return false; 5711 } 5712 } 5713 5714 // System loadavg support. Returns -1 if load average cannot be obtained. 5715 // Return the load average for our processor set if the primitive exists 5716 // (Solaris 9 and later). Otherwise just return system wide loadavg. 5717 int os::loadavg(double loadavg[], int nelem) { 5718 if (pset_getloadavg_ptr != NULL) { 5719 return (*pset_getloadavg_ptr)(PS_MYID, loadavg, nelem); 5720 } else { 5721 return ::getloadavg(loadavg, nelem); 5722 } 5723 } 5724 5725 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5726 5727 static address same_page(address x, address y) { 5728 intptr_t page_bits = -os::vm_page_size(); 5729 if ((intptr_t(x) & page_bits) == (intptr_t(y) & page_bits)) 5730 return x; 5731 else if (x > y) 5732 return (address)(intptr_t(y) | ~page_bits) + 1; 5733 else 5734 return (address)(intptr_t(y) & page_bits); 5735 } 5736 5737 bool os::find(address addr, outputStream* st) { 5738 Dl_info dlinfo; 5739 memset(&dlinfo, 0, sizeof(dlinfo)); 5740 if (dladdr(addr, &dlinfo)) { 5741 #ifdef _LP64 5742 st->print("0x%016lx: ", addr); 5743 #else 5744 st->print("0x%08x: ", addr); 5745 #endif 5746 if (dlinfo.dli_sname != NULL) 5747 st->print("%s+%#lx", dlinfo.dli_sname, addr-(intptr_t)dlinfo.dli_saddr); 5748 else if (dlinfo.dli_fname) 5749 st->print("<offset %#lx>", addr-(intptr_t)dlinfo.dli_fbase); 5750 else 5751 st->print("<absolute address>"); 5752 if (dlinfo.dli_fname) st->print(" in %s", dlinfo.dli_fname); 5753 #ifdef _LP64 5754 if (dlinfo.dli_fbase) st->print(" at 0x%016lx", dlinfo.dli_fbase); 5755 #else 5756 if (dlinfo.dli_fbase) st->print(" at 0x%08x", dlinfo.dli_fbase); 5757 #endif 5758 st->cr(); 5759 5760 if (Verbose) { 5761 // decode some bytes around the PC 5762 address begin = same_page(addr-40, addr); 5763 address end = same_page(addr+40, addr); 5764 address lowest = (address) dlinfo.dli_sname; 5765 if (!lowest) lowest = (address) dlinfo.dli_fbase; 5766 if (begin < lowest) begin = lowest; 5767 Dl_info dlinfo2; 5768 if (dladdr(end, &dlinfo2) && dlinfo2.dli_saddr != dlinfo.dli_saddr 5769 && end > dlinfo2.dli_saddr && dlinfo2.dli_saddr > begin) 5770 end = (address) dlinfo2.dli_saddr; 5771 Disassembler::decode(begin, end, st); 5772 } 5773 return true; 5774 } 5775 return false; 5776 } 5777 5778 // Following function has been added to support HotSparc's libjvm.so running 5779 // under Solaris production JDK 1.2.2 / 1.3.0. These came from 5780 // src/solaris/hpi/native_threads in the EVM codebase. 5781 // 5782 // NOTE: This is no longer needed in the 1.3.1 and 1.4 production release 5783 // libraries and should thus be removed. We will leave it behind for a while 5784 // until we no longer want to able to run on top of 1.3.0 Solaris production 5785 // JDK. See 4341971. 5786 5787 #define STACK_SLACK 0x800 5788 5789 extern "C" { 5790 intptr_t sysThreadAvailableStackWithSlack() { 5791 stack_t st; 5792 intptr_t retval, stack_top; 5793 retval = thr_stksegment(&st); 5794 assert(retval == 0, "incorrect return value from thr_stksegment"); 5795 assert((address)&st < (address)st.ss_sp, "Invalid stack base returned"); 5796 assert((address)&st > (address)st.ss_sp-st.ss_size, "Invalid stack size returned"); 5797 stack_top=(intptr_t)st.ss_sp-st.ss_size; 5798 return ((intptr_t)&stack_top - stack_top - STACK_SLACK); 5799 } 5800 } 5801 5802 // Just to get the Kernel build to link on solaris for testing. 5803 5804 extern "C" { 5805 class ASGCT_CallTrace; 5806 void AsyncGetCallTrace(ASGCT_CallTrace *trace, jint depth, void* ucontext) 5807 KERNEL_RETURN; 5808 } 5809 5810 5811 // ObjectMonitor park-unpark infrastructure ... 5812 // 5813 // We implement Solaris and Linux PlatformEvents with the 5814 // obvious condvar-mutex-flag triple. 5815 // Another alternative that works quite well is pipes: 5816 // Each PlatformEvent consists of a pipe-pair. 5817 // The thread associated with the PlatformEvent 5818 // calls park(), which reads from the input end of the pipe. 5819 // Unpark() writes into the other end of the pipe. 5820 // The write-side of the pipe must be set NDELAY. 5821 // Unfortunately pipes consume a large # of handles. 5822 // Native solaris lwp_park() and lwp_unpark() work nicely, too. 5823 // Using pipes for the 1st few threads might be workable, however. 5824 // 5825 // park() is permitted to return spuriously. 5826 // Callers of park() should wrap the call to park() in 5827 // an appropriate loop. A litmus test for the correct 5828 // usage of park is the following: if park() were modified 5829 // to immediately return 0 your code should still work, 5830 // albeit degenerating to a spin loop. 5831 // 5832 // An interesting optimization for park() is to use a trylock() 5833 // to attempt to acquire the mutex. If the trylock() fails 5834 // then we know that a concurrent unpark() operation is in-progress. 5835 // in that case the park() code could simply set _count to 0 5836 // and return immediately. The subsequent park() operation *might* 5837 // return immediately. That's harmless as the caller of park() is 5838 // expected to loop. By using trylock() we will have avoided a 5839 // avoided a context switch caused by contention on the per-thread mutex. 5840 // 5841 // TODO-FIXME: 5842 // 1. Reconcile Doug's JSR166 j.u.c park-unpark with the 5843 // objectmonitor implementation. 5844 // 2. Collapse the JSR166 parker event, and the 5845 // objectmonitor ParkEvent into a single "Event" construct. 5846 // 3. In park() and unpark() add: 5847 // assert (Thread::current() == AssociatedWith). 5848 // 4. add spurious wakeup injection on a -XX:EarlyParkReturn=N switch. 5849 // 1-out-of-N park() operations will return immediately. 5850 // 5851 // _Event transitions in park() 5852 // -1 => -1 : illegal 5853 // 1 => 0 : pass - return immediately 5854 // 0 => -1 : block 5855 // 5856 // _Event serves as a restricted-range semaphore. 5857 // 5858 // Another possible encoding of _Event would be with 5859 // explicit "PARKED" == 01b and "SIGNALED" == 10b bits. 5860 // 5861 // TODO-FIXME: add DTRACE probes for: 5862 // 1. Tx parks 5863 // 2. Ty unparks Tx 5864 // 3. Tx resumes from park 5865 5866 5867 // value determined through experimentation 5868 #define ROUNDINGFIX 11 5869 5870 // utility to compute the abstime argument to timedwait. 5871 // TODO-FIXME: switch from compute_abstime() to unpackTime(). 5872 5873 static timestruc_t* compute_abstime(timestruc_t* abstime, jlong millis) { 5874 // millis is the relative timeout time 5875 // abstime will be the absolute timeout time 5876 if (millis < 0) millis = 0; 5877 struct timeval now; 5878 int status = gettimeofday(&now, NULL); 5879 assert(status == 0, "gettimeofday"); 5880 jlong seconds = millis / 1000; 5881 jlong max_wait_period; 5882 5883 if (UseLWPSynchronization) { 5884 // forward port of fix for 4275818 (not sleeping long enough) 5885 // There was a bug in Solaris 6, 7 and pre-patch 5 of 8 where 5886 // _lwp_cond_timedwait() used a round_down algorithm rather 5887 // than a round_up. For millis less than our roundfactor 5888 // it rounded down to 0 which doesn't meet the spec. 5889 // For millis > roundfactor we may return a bit sooner, but 5890 // since we can not accurately identify the patch level and 5891 // this has already been fixed in Solaris 9 and 8 we will 5892 // leave it alone rather than always rounding down. 5893 5894 if (millis > 0 && millis < ROUNDINGFIX) millis = ROUNDINGFIX; 5895 // It appears that when we go directly through Solaris _lwp_cond_timedwait() 5896 // the acceptable max time threshold is smaller than for libthread on 2.5.1 and 2.6 5897 max_wait_period = 21000000; 5898 } else { 5899 max_wait_period = 50000000; 5900 } 5901 millis %= 1000; 5902 if (seconds > max_wait_period) { // see man cond_timedwait(3T) 5903 seconds = max_wait_period; 5904 } 5905 abstime->tv_sec = now.tv_sec + seconds; 5906 long usec = now.tv_usec + millis * 1000; 5907 if (usec >= 1000000) { 5908 abstime->tv_sec += 1; 5909 usec -= 1000000; 5910 } 5911 abstime->tv_nsec = usec * 1000; 5912 return abstime; 5913 } 5914 5915 // Test-and-clear _Event, always leaves _Event set to 0, returns immediately. 5916 // Conceptually TryPark() should be equivalent to park(0). 5917 5918 int os::PlatformEvent::TryPark() { 5919 for (;;) { 5920 const int v = _Event ; 5921 guarantee ((v == 0) || (v == 1), "invariant") ; 5922 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (0, &_Event, v) == v) return v ; 5923 } 5924 } 5925 5926 void os::PlatformEvent::park() { // AKA: down() 5927 // Invariant: Only the thread associated with the Event/PlatformEvent 5928 // may call park(). 5929 int v ; 5930 for (;;) { 5931 v = _Event ; 5932 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (v-1, &_Event, v) == v) break ; 5933 } 5934 guarantee (v >= 0, "invariant") ; 5935 if (v == 0) { 5936 // Do this the hard way by blocking ... 5937 // See http://monaco.sfbay/detail.jsf?cr=5094058. 5938 // TODO-FIXME: for Solaris SPARC set fprs.FEF=0 prior to parking. 5939 // Only for SPARC >= V8PlusA 5940 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(COMPILER2) 5941 if (ClearFPUAtPark) { _mark_fpu_nosave() ; } 5942 #endif 5943 int status = os::Solaris::mutex_lock(_mutex); 5944 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_lock"); 5945 guarantee (_nParked == 0, "invariant") ; 5946 ++ _nParked ; 5947 while (_Event < 0) { 5948 // for some reason, under 2.7 lwp_cond_wait() may return ETIME ... 5949 // Treat this the same as if the wait was interrupted 5950 // With usr/lib/lwp going to kernel, always handle ETIME 5951 status = os::Solaris::cond_wait(_cond, _mutex); 5952 if (status == ETIME) status = EINTR ; 5953 assert_status(status == 0 || status == EINTR, status, "cond_wait"); 5954 } 5955 -- _nParked ; 5956 _Event = 0 ; 5957 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 5958 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_unlock"); 5959 } 5960 } 5961 5962 int os::PlatformEvent::park(jlong millis) { 5963 guarantee (_nParked == 0, "invariant") ; 5964 int v ; 5965 for (;;) { 5966 v = _Event ; 5967 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (v-1, &_Event, v) == v) break ; 5968 } 5969 guarantee (v >= 0, "invariant") ; 5970 if (v != 0) return OS_OK ; 5971 5972 int ret = OS_TIMEOUT; 5973 timestruc_t abst; 5974 compute_abstime (&abst, millis); 5975 5976 // See http://monaco.sfbay/detail.jsf?cr=5094058. 5977 // For Solaris SPARC set fprs.FEF=0 prior to parking. 5978 // Only for SPARC >= V8PlusA 5979 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(COMPILER2) 5980 if (ClearFPUAtPark) { _mark_fpu_nosave() ; } 5981 #endif 5982 int status = os::Solaris::mutex_lock(_mutex); 5983 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_lock"); 5984 guarantee (_nParked == 0, "invariant") ; 5985 ++ _nParked ; 5986 while (_Event < 0) { 5987 int status = os::Solaris::cond_timedwait(_cond, _mutex, &abst); 5988 assert_status(status == 0 || status == EINTR || 5989 status == ETIME || status == ETIMEDOUT, 5990 status, "cond_timedwait"); 5991 if (!FilterSpuriousWakeups) break ; // previous semantics 5992 if (status == ETIME || status == ETIMEDOUT) break ; 5993 // We consume and ignore EINTR and spurious wakeups. 5994 } 5995 -- _nParked ; 5996 if (_Event >= 0) ret = OS_OK ; 5997 _Event = 0 ; 5998 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 5999 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_unlock"); 6000 return ret; 6001 } 6002 6003 void os::PlatformEvent::unpark() { 6004 int v, AnyWaiters; 6005 6006 // Increment _Event. 6007 // Another acceptable implementation would be to simply swap 1 6008 // into _Event: 6009 // if (Swap (&_Event, 1) < 0) { 6010 // mutex_lock (_mutex) ; AnyWaiters = nParked; mutex_unlock (_mutex) ; 6011 // if (AnyWaiters) cond_signal (_cond) ; 6012 // } 6013 6014 for (;;) { 6015 v = _Event ; 6016 if (v > 0) { 6017 // The LD of _Event could have reordered or be satisfied 6018 // by a read-aside from this processor's write buffer. 6019 // To avoid problems execute a barrier and then 6020 // ratify the value. A degenerate CAS() would also work. 6021 // Viz., CAS (v+0, &_Event, v) == v). 6022 OrderAccess::fence() ; 6023 if (_Event == v) return ; 6024 continue ; 6025 } 6026 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (v+1, &_Event, v) == v) break ; 6027 } 6028 6029 // If the thread associated with the event was parked, wake it. 6030 if (v < 0) { 6031 int status ; 6032 // Wait for the thread assoc with the PlatformEvent to vacate. 6033 status = os::Solaris::mutex_lock(_mutex); 6034 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_lock"); 6035 AnyWaiters = _nParked ; 6036 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 6037 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_unlock"); 6038 guarantee (AnyWaiters == 0 || AnyWaiters == 1, "invariant") ; 6039 if (AnyWaiters != 0) { 6040 // We intentional signal *after* dropping the lock 6041 // to avoid a common class of futile wakeups. 6042 status = os::Solaris::cond_signal(_cond); 6043 assert_status(status == 0, status, "cond_signal"); 6044 } 6045 } 6046 } 6047 6048 // JSR166 6049 // ------------------------------------------------------- 6050 6051 /* 6052 * The solaris and linux implementations of park/unpark are fairly 6053 * conservative for now, but can be improved. They currently use a 6054 * mutex/condvar pair, plus _counter. 6055 * Park decrements _counter if > 0, else does a condvar wait. Unpark 6056 * sets count to 1 and signals condvar. Only one thread ever waits 6057 * on the condvar. Contention seen when trying to park implies that someone 6058 * is unparking you, so don't wait. And spurious returns are fine, so there 6059 * is no need to track notifications. 6060 */ 6061 6062 #define NANOSECS_PER_SEC 1000000000 6063 #define NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC 1000000 6064 #define MAX_SECS 100000000 6065 6066 /* 6067 * This code is common to linux and solaris and will be moved to a 6068 * common place in dolphin. 6069 * 6070 * The passed in time value is either a relative time in nanoseconds 6071 * or an absolute time in milliseconds. Either way it has to be unpacked 6072 * into suitable seconds and nanoseconds components and stored in the 6073 * given timespec structure. 6074 * Given time is a 64-bit value and the time_t used in the timespec is only 6075 * a signed-32-bit value (except on 64-bit Linux) we have to watch for 6076 * overflow if times way in the future are given. Further on Solaris versions 6077 * prior to 10 there is a restriction (see cond_timedwait) that the specified 6078 * number of seconds, in abstime, is less than current_time + 100,000,000. 6079 * As it will be 28 years before "now + 100000000" will overflow we can 6080 * ignore overflow and just impose a hard-limit on seconds using the value 6081 * of "now + 100,000,000". This places a limit on the timeout of about 3.17 6082 * years from "now". 6083 */ 6084 static void unpackTime(timespec* absTime, bool isAbsolute, jlong time) { 6085 assert (time > 0, "convertTime"); 6086 6087 struct timeval now; 6088 int status = gettimeofday(&now, NULL); 6089 assert(status == 0, "gettimeofday"); 6090 6091 time_t max_secs = now.tv_sec + MAX_SECS; 6092 6093 if (isAbsolute) { 6094 jlong secs = time / 1000; 6095 if (secs > max_secs) { 6096 absTime->tv_sec = max_secs; 6097 } 6098 else { 6099 absTime->tv_sec = secs; 6100 } 6101 absTime->tv_nsec = (time % 1000) * NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC; 6102 } 6103 else { 6104 jlong secs = time / NANOSECS_PER_SEC; 6105 if (secs >= MAX_SECS) { 6106 absTime->tv_sec = max_secs; 6107 absTime->tv_nsec = 0; 6108 } 6109 else { 6110 absTime->tv_sec = now.tv_sec + secs; 6111 absTime->tv_nsec = (time % NANOSECS_PER_SEC) + now.tv_usec*1000; 6112 if (absTime->tv_nsec >= NANOSECS_PER_SEC) { 6113 absTime->tv_nsec -= NANOSECS_PER_SEC; 6114 ++absTime->tv_sec; // note: this must be <= max_secs 6115 } 6116 } 6117 } 6118 assert(absTime->tv_sec >= 0, "tv_sec < 0"); 6119 assert(absTime->tv_sec <= max_secs, "tv_sec > max_secs"); 6120 assert(absTime->tv_nsec >= 0, "tv_nsec < 0"); 6121 assert(absTime->tv_nsec < NANOSECS_PER_SEC, "tv_nsec >= nanos_per_sec"); 6122 } 6123 6124 void Parker::park(bool isAbsolute, jlong time) { 6125 6126 // Optional fast-path check: 6127 // Return immediately if a permit is available. 6128 if (_counter > 0) { 6129 _counter = 0 ; 6130 OrderAccess::fence(); 6131 return ; 6132 } 6133 6134 // Optional fast-exit: Check interrupt before trying to wait 6135 Thread* thread = Thread::current(); 6136 assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "Must be JavaThread"); 6137 JavaThread *jt = (JavaThread *)thread; 6138 if (Thread::is_interrupted(thread, false)) { 6139 return; 6140 } 6141 6142 // First, demultiplex/decode time arguments 6143 timespec absTime; 6144 if (time < 0 || (isAbsolute && time == 0) ) { // don't wait at all 6145 return; 6146 } 6147 if (time > 0) { 6148 // Warning: this code might be exposed to the old Solaris time 6149 // round-down bugs. Grep "roundingFix" for details. 6150 unpackTime(&absTime, isAbsolute, time); 6151 } 6152 6153 // Enter safepoint region 6154 // Beware of deadlocks such as 6317397. 6155 // The per-thread Parker:: _mutex is a classic leaf-lock. 6156 // In particular a thread must never block on the Threads_lock while 6157 // holding the Parker:: mutex. If safepoints are pending both the 6158 // the ThreadBlockInVM() CTOR and DTOR may grab Threads_lock. 6159 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(jt); 6160 6161 // Don't wait if cannot get lock since interference arises from 6162 // unblocking. Also. check interrupt before trying wait 6163 if (Thread::is_interrupted(thread, false) || 6164 os::Solaris::mutex_trylock(_mutex) != 0) { 6165 return; 6166 } 6167 6168 int status ; 6169 6170 if (_counter > 0) { // no wait needed 6171 _counter = 0; 6172 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 6173 assert (status == 0, "invariant") ; 6174 OrderAccess::fence(); 6175 return; 6176 } 6177 6178 #ifdef ASSERT 6179 // Don't catch signals while blocked; let the running threads have the signals. 6180 // (This allows a debugger to break into the running thread.) 6181 sigset_t oldsigs; 6182 sigset_t* allowdebug_blocked = os::Solaris::allowdebug_blocked_signals(); 6183 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_BLOCK, allowdebug_blocked, &oldsigs); 6184 #endif 6185 6186 OSThreadWaitState osts(thread->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */); 6187 jt->set_suspend_equivalent(); 6188 // cleared by handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() or java_suspend_self() 6189 6190 // Do this the hard way by blocking ... 6191 // See http://monaco.sfbay/detail.jsf?cr=5094058. 6192 // TODO-FIXME: for Solaris SPARC set fprs.FEF=0 prior to parking. 6193 // Only for SPARC >= V8PlusA 6194 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(COMPILER2) 6195 if (ClearFPUAtPark) { _mark_fpu_nosave() ; } 6196 #endif 6197 6198 if (time == 0) { 6199 status = os::Solaris::cond_wait (_cond, _mutex) ; 6200 } else { 6201 status = os::Solaris::cond_timedwait (_cond, _mutex, &absTime); 6202 } 6203 // Note that an untimed cond_wait() can sometimes return ETIME on older 6204 // versions of the Solaris. 6205 assert_status(status == 0 || status == EINTR || 6206 status == ETIME || status == ETIMEDOUT, 6207 status, "cond_timedwait"); 6208 6209 #ifdef ASSERT 6210 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldsigs, NULL); 6211 #endif 6212 _counter = 0 ; 6213 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 6214 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_unlock") ; 6215 6216 // If externally suspended while waiting, re-suspend 6217 if (jt->handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition()) { 6218 jt->java_suspend_self(); 6219 } 6220 OrderAccess::fence(); 6221 } 6222 6223 void Parker::unpark() { 6224 int s, status ; 6225 status = os::Solaris::mutex_lock (_mutex) ; 6226 assert (status == 0, "invariant") ; 6227 s = _counter; 6228 _counter = 1; 6229 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock (_mutex) ; 6230 assert (status == 0, "invariant") ; 6231 6232 if (s < 1) { 6233 status = os::Solaris::cond_signal (_cond) ; 6234 assert (status == 0, "invariant") ; 6235 } 6236 } 6237 6238 extern char** environ; 6239 6240 // Run the specified command in a separate process. Return its exit value, 6241 // or -1 on failure (e.g. can't fork a new process). 6242 // Unlike system(), this function can be called from signal handler. It 6243 // doesn't block SIGINT et al. 6244 int os::fork_and_exec(char* cmd) { 6245 char * argv[4]; 6246 argv[0] = (char *)"sh"; 6247 argv[1] = (char *)"-c"; 6248 argv[2] = cmd; 6249 argv[3] = NULL; 6250 6251 // fork is async-safe, fork1 is not so can't use in signal handler 6252 pid_t pid; 6253 Thread* t = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow(); 6254 if (t != NULL && t->is_inside_signal_handler()) { 6255 pid = fork(); 6256 } else { 6257 pid = fork1(); 6258 } 6259 6260 if (pid < 0) { 6261 // fork failed 6262 warning("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno)); 6263 return -1; 6264 6265 } else if (pid == 0) { 6266 // child process 6267 6268 // try to be consistent with system(), which uses "/usr/bin/sh" on Solaris 6269 execve("/usr/bin/sh", argv, environ); 6270 6271 // execve failed 6272 _exit(-1); 6273 6274 } else { 6275 // copied from J2SE ..._waitForProcessExit() in UNIXProcess_md.c; we don't 6276 // care about the actual exit code, for now. 6277 6278 int status; 6279 6280 // Wait for the child process to exit. This returns immediately if 6281 // the child has already exited. */ 6282 while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { 6283 switch (errno) { 6284 case ECHILD: return 0; 6285 case EINTR: break; 6286 default: return -1; 6287 } 6288 } 6289 6290 if (WIFEXITED(status)) { 6291 // The child exited normally; get its exit code. 6292 return WEXITSTATUS(status); 6293 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { 6294 // The child exited because of a signal 6295 // The best value to return is 0x80 + signal number, 6296 // because that is what all Unix shells do, and because 6297 // it allows callers to distinguish between process exit and 6298 // process death by signal. 6299 return 0x80 + WTERMSIG(status); 6300 } else { 6301 // Unknown exit code; pass it through 6302 return status; 6303 } 6304 } 6305 } 6306 6307 // is_headless_jre() 6308 // 6309 // Test for the existence of libmawt in motif21 or xawt directories 6310 // in order to report if we are running in a headless jre 6311 // 6312 bool os::is_headless_jre() { 6313 struct stat statbuf; 6314 char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; 6315 char libmawtpath[MAXPATHLEN]; 6316 const char *xawtstr = "/xawt/libmawt.so"; 6317 const char *motifstr = "/motif21/libmawt.so"; 6318 char *p; 6319 6320 // Get path to libjvm.so 6321 os::jvm_path(buf, sizeof(buf)); 6322 6323 // Get rid of libjvm.so 6324 p = strrchr(buf, '/'); 6325 if (p == NULL) return false; 6326 else *p = '\0'; 6327 6328 // Get rid of client or server 6329 p = strrchr(buf, '/'); 6330 if (p == NULL) return false; 6331 else *p = '\0'; 6332 6333 // check xawt/libmawt.so 6334 strcpy(libmawtpath, buf); 6335 strcat(libmawtpath, xawtstr); 6336 if (::stat(libmawtpath, &statbuf) == 0) return false; 6337 6338 // check motif21/libmawt.so 6339 strcpy(libmawtpath, buf); 6340 strcat(libmawtpath, motifstr); 6341 if (::stat(libmawtpath, &statbuf) == 0) return false; 6342 6343 return true; 6344 } 6345 6346 size_t os::write(int fd, const void *buf, unsigned int nBytes) { 6347 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT(::write(fd, buf, nBytes), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6348 } 6349 6350 int os::close(int fd) { 6351 RESTARTABLE_RETURN_INT(::close(fd)); 6352 } 6353 6354 int os::socket_close(int fd) { 6355 RESTARTABLE_RETURN_INT(::close(fd)); 6356 } 6357 6358 int os::recv(int fd, char *buf, int nBytes, int flags) { 6359 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT(::recv(fd, buf, nBytes, flags), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6360 } 6361 6362 6363 int os::send(int fd, char *buf, int nBytes, int flags) { 6364 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT(::send(fd, buf, nBytes, flags), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6365 } 6366 6367 int os::raw_send(int fd, char *buf, int nBytes, int flags) { 6368 RESTARTABLE_RETURN_INT(::send(fd, buf, nBytes, flags)); 6369 } 6370 6371 // As both poll and select can be interrupted by signals, we have to be 6372 // prepared to restart the system call after updating the timeout, unless 6373 // a poll() is done with timeout == -1, in which case we repeat with this 6374 // "wait forever" value. 6375 6376 int os::timeout(int fd, long timeout) { 6377 int res; 6378 struct timeval t; 6379 julong prevtime, newtime; 6380 static const char* aNull = 0; 6381 struct pollfd pfd; 6382 pfd.fd = fd; 6383 pfd.events = POLLIN; 6384 6385 gettimeofday(&t, &aNull); 6386 prevtime = ((julong)t.tv_sec * 1000) + t.tv_usec / 1000; 6387 6388 for(;;) { 6389 INTERRUPTIBLE_NORESTART(::poll(&pfd, 1, timeout), res, os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6390 if(res == OS_ERR && errno == EINTR) { 6391 if(timeout != -1) { 6392 gettimeofday(&t, &aNull); 6393 newtime = ((julong)t.tv_sec * 1000) + t.tv_usec /1000; 6394 timeout -= newtime - prevtime; 6395 if(timeout <= 0) 6396 return OS_OK; 6397 prevtime = newtime; 6398 } 6399 } else return res; 6400 } 6401 } 6402 6403 int os::connect(int fd, struct sockaddr *him, int len) { 6404 int _result; 6405 INTERRUPTIBLE_NORESTART(::connect(fd, him, len), _result, 6406 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6407 6408 // Depending on when thread interruption is reset, _result could be 6409 // one of two values when errno == EINTR 6410 6411 if (((_result == OS_INTRPT) || (_result == OS_ERR)) 6412 && (errno == EINTR)) { 6413 /* restarting a connect() changes its errno semantics */ 6414 INTERRUPTIBLE(::connect(fd, him, len), _result, 6415 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6416 /* undo these changes */ 6417 if (_result == OS_ERR) { 6418 if (errno == EALREADY) { 6419 errno = EINPROGRESS; /* fall through */ 6420 } else if (errno == EISCONN) { 6421 errno = 0; 6422 return OS_OK; 6423 } 6424 } 6425 } 6426 return _result; 6427 } 6428 6429 int os::accept(int fd, struct sockaddr *him, int *len) { 6430 if (fd < 0) 6431 return OS_ERR; 6432 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT((int)::accept(fd, him,\ 6433 (socklen_t*) len), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6434 } 6435 6436 int os::recvfrom(int fd, char *buf, int nBytes, int flags, 6437 sockaddr *from, int *fromlen) { 6438 //%%note jvm_r11 6439 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT((int)::recvfrom(fd, buf, nBytes,\ 6440 flags, from, fromlen), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6441 } 6442 6443 int os::sendto(int fd, char *buf, int len, int flags, 6444 struct sockaddr *to, int tolen) { 6445 //%%note jvm_r11 6446 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT((int)::sendto(fd, buf, len, flags,\ 6447 to, tolen), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6448 } 6449 6450 int os::socket_available(int fd, jint *pbytes) { 6451 if (fd < 0) 6452 return OS_OK; 6453 6454 int ret; 6455 6456 RESTARTABLE(::ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, pbytes), ret); 6457 6458 //%% note ioctl can return 0 when successful, JVM_SocketAvailable 6459 // is expected to return 0 on failure and 1 on success to the jdk. 6460 6461 return (ret == OS_ERR) ? 0 : 1; 6462 } 6463 6464 6465 int os::bind(int fd, struct sockaddr *him, int len) { 6466 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT_NORESTART(::bind(fd, him, len),\ 6467 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6468 }