1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package org.xml.sax.ptests;
  24 
  25 import java.io.BufferedWriter;
  26 import java.io.FileInputStream;
  27 import java.io.FileWriter;
  28 import java.io.IOException;
  29 import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
  30 import jaxp.library.JAXPFileBaseTest;
  31 import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.USER_DIR;
  32 import static jaxp.library.JAXPTestUtilities.compareWithGold;
  33 import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
  34 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
  35 import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
  36 import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
  37 import org.xml.sax.Locator;
  38 import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
  39 import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
  40 import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLFilterImpl;
  41 import static org.xml.sax.ptests.SAXTestConst.GOLDEN_DIR;
  42 import static org.xml.sax.ptests.SAXTestConst.XML_DIR;
  43 
  44 /**
  45  * Class registers a content event handler to XMLReader. Content event handler
  46  * transverses XML and print all visited node  when XMLreader parses XML. Test
  47  * verifies output is same as the golden file.
  48  */
  49 public class ContentHandlerTest extends JAXPFileBaseTest {
  50     /**
  51      * Content event handler visit all nodes to print to output file.
  52      * 
  53      * @throws Exception If any errors occur.
  54      */
  55     @Test
  56     public void testcase01() throws Exception {
  57         String outputFile = USER_DIR + "Content.out";
  58         String goldFile = GOLDEN_DIR + "ContentGF.out";
  59         String xmlFile = XML_DIR + "namespace1.xml";
  60 
  61         try(FileInputStream instream = new FileInputStream(xmlFile);
  62                 MyContentHandler cHandler = new MyContentHandler(outputFile)) {
  63             SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
  64             spf.setNamespaceAware(true);
  65             XMLReader xmlReader = spf.newSAXParser().getXMLReader();
  66             xmlReader.setContentHandler(cHandler);
  67             xmlReader.parse(new InputSource(instream));
  68         }
  69         assertTrue(compareWithGold(goldFile, outputFile));
  70     }
  71 }
  72 
  73 /**
  74  * A content write out handler.
  75  */
  76 class MyContentHandler extends XMLFilterImpl implements AutoCloseable {
  77     /**
  78      * Prefix to every exception.
  79      */
  80     private final static String WRITE_ERROR = "bWriter error";
  81 
  82     /**
  83      * FileWriter to write string to output file.
  84      */
  85     private final BufferedWriter bWriter;
  86 
  87     /**
  88      * Default document locator.
  89      */
  90     private Locator locator;
  91 
  92     /**
  93      * Initiate FileWriter when construct a MyContentHandler.
  94      * @param outputFileName output file name.
  95      * @throws SAXException creation of FileWriter failed.
  96      */
  97     public MyContentHandler(String outputFileName) throws SAXException {
  98         try {
  99             bWriter = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(outputFileName));
 100         } catch (IOException ex) {
 101             throw new SAXException(ex);
 102         }
 103     }
 104 
 105     /**
 106      * Write characters tag along with content of characters when meet
 107      * characters event.
 108      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 109      */
 110     @Override
 111     public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
 112         String s = new String(ch, start, length);
 113         println("characters...\n" + s);
 114     }
 115 
 116     /**
 117      * Write endDocument tag then flush the content and close the file when meet
 118      * endDocument event.
 119      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file or closing file.
 120      */
 121     @Override
 122     public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
 123         try {
 124             println("endDocument...");
 125             bWriter.flush();
 126             bWriter.close();
 127         } catch (IOException ex) {
 128             throw new SAXException(WRITE_ERROR, ex);
 129         }
 130     }
 131 
 132     /**
 133      * Write endElement tag with namespaceURI, localName, qName to the file when
 134      * meet endElement event.
 135      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 136      */
 137     @Override
 138     public void endElement(String namespaceURI,String localName,String qName) throws SAXException{
 139         println("endElement...\n" + "namespaceURI: " + namespaceURI +
 140                 " localName: "+ localName + " qName: " + qName);
 141     }
 142 
 143     /**
 144      * Write endPrefixMapping tag along with prefix to the file when meet
 145      * endPrefixMapping event.
 146      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 147      */
 148     @Override
 149     public void endPrefixMapping(String prefix) throws SAXException {
 150         println("endPrefixMapping...\n" + "prefix: " + prefix);
 151     }
 152 
 153     /**
 154      * Write ignorableWhitespace tag along with white spaces when meet
 155      * ignorableWhitespace event.
 156      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 157      */
 158     @Override
 159     public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
 160         String s = new String(ch, start, length);
 161         println("ignorableWhitespace...\n" + s +
 162                 " ignorable white space string length: " + s.length());
 163     }
 164 
 165     /**
 166      * Write processingInstruction tag along with target name and target data
 167      * when meet processingInstruction event.
 168      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 169      */
 170     @Override
 171     public void processingInstruction(String target, String data) throws SAXException {
 172         println("processingInstruction...target:" + target +
 173                 " data: " + data);
 174     }
 175 
 176     /**
 177      * Write setDocumentLocator tag when meet setDocumentLocator event.
 178      */
 179     @Override
 180     public void setDocumentLocator(Locator locator) {
 181         try {
 182             this.locator = locator;
 183             println("setDocumentLocator...");
 184         } catch (SAXException ex) {
 185             System.err.println(WRITE_ERROR + ex);
 186         }
 187     }
 188 
 189     /**
 190      * Write skippedEntity tag along with entity name when meet skippedEntity
 191      * event.
 192      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 193      */
 194     @Override
 195     public void skippedEntity(String name) throws SAXException {
 196         println("skippedEntity...\n" + "name: " + name);
 197     }
 198 
 199     /**
 200      * Write startDocument tag when meet startDocument event.
 201      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 202      */
 203     @Override
 204     public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
 205         println("startDocument...");
 206     }
 207 
 208     /**
 209      * Write startElement tag along with namespaceURI, localName, qName, number
 210      * of attributes and line number when meet startElement event.
 211      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 212      */
 213     @Override
 214     public void startElement(String namespaceURI, String localName,
 215                         String qName, Attributes atts) throws SAXException {
 216         println("startElement...\n" + "namespaceURI: " +  namespaceURI +
 217                 " localName: " + localName +  " qName: " + qName +
 218                 " Number of Attributes: " + atts.getLength() +
 219                 " Line# " + locator.getLineNumber());
 220     }
 221 
 222     /**
 223      * Write startPrefixMapping tag along with prefix and uri when meet
 224      * startPrefixMapping event.
 225      * @throws IOException error happen when writing file.
 226      */
 227     @Override
 228     public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String uri) throws SAXException {
 229         println("startPrefixMapping...\n" + "prefix: " + prefix +
 230                 " uri: " + uri);
 231     }
 232 
 233     /**
 234      * Write outString to file.
 235      * @param outString String to be written to File
 236      * @throws SAXException if write file failed
 237      */
 238     private void println(String outString) throws SAXException {
 239         try {
 240             bWriter.write( outString, 0, outString.length());
 241             bWriter.newLine();
 242         } catch (IOException ex) {
 243             throw new SAXException(WRITE_ERROR, ex);
 244         }
 245     }
 246 
 247     /**
 248      * Close the writer if it's initiated.
 249      * @throws IOException if any IO error when close buffered writer.
 250      */
 251     @Override
 252     public void close() throws IOException {
 253         if (bWriter != null)
 254             bWriter.close();
 255     }
 256 }