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src/java.activation/share/classes/javax/activation/CommandInfo.java

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   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.activation;
  27 
  28 import java.io.*;
  29 import java.beans.Beans;



  30 
  31 /**
  32  * The CommandInfo class is used by CommandMap implementations to
  33  * describe the results of command requests. It provides the requestor
  34  * with both the verb requested, as well as an instance of the
  35  * bean. There is also a method that will return the name of the
  36  * class that implements the command but <i>it is not guaranteed to
  37  * return a valid value</i>. The reason for this is to allow CommandMap
  38  * implmentations that subclass CommandInfo to provide special
  39  * behavior. For example a CommandMap could dynamically generate
  40  * JavaBeans. In this case, it might not be possible to create an
  41  * object with all the correct state information solely from the class
  42  * name.
  43  *
  44  * @since 1.6
  45  */
  46 
  47 public class CommandInfo {
  48     private String verb;
  49     private String className;


  67         return verb;
  68     }
  69 
  70     /**
  71      * Return the command's class name. <i>This method MAY return null in
  72      * cases where a CommandMap subclassed CommandInfo for its
  73      * own purposes.</i> In other words, it might not be possible to
  74      * create the correct state in the command by merely knowing
  75      * its class name. <b>DO NOT DEPEND ON THIS METHOD RETURNING
  76      * A VALID VALUE!</b>
  77      *
  78      * @return The class name of the command, or <i>null</i>
  79      */
  80     public String getCommandClass() {
  81         return className;
  82     }
  83 
  84     /**
  85      * Return the instantiated JavaBean component.
  86      * <p>
  87      * Begin by instantiating the component with
  88      * {@code Beans.instantiate()}.


  89      * <p>
  90      * If the bean implements the {@code javax.activation.CommandObject}
  91      * interface, call its {@code setCommandContext} method.




  92      * <p>
  93      * If the DataHandler parameter is null, then the bean is
  94      * instantiated with no data. NOTE: this may be useful
  95      * if for some reason the DataHandler that is passed in
  96      * throws IOExceptions when this method attempts to
  97      * access its InputStream. It will allow the caller to
  98      * retrieve a reference to the bean if it can be
  99      * instantiated.
 100      * <p>
 101      * If the bean does NOT implement the CommandObject interface,
 102      * this method will check if it implements the
 103      * java.io.Externalizable interface. If it does, the bean's
 104      * readExternal method will be called if an InputStream
 105      * can be acquired from the DataHandler.
 106      *
 107      * @param dh        The DataHandler that describes the data to be
 108      *                  passed to the command.
 109      * @param loader    The ClassLoader to be used to instantiate the bean.
 110      * @return The bean
 111      * @see java.beans.Beans#instantiate
 112      * @see javax.activation.CommandObject
 113      */
 114     public Object getCommandObject(DataHandler dh, ClassLoader loader)
 115                         throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
 116         Object new_bean = null;
 117 
 118         // try to instantiate the bean
 119         new_bean = java.beans.Beans.instantiate(loader, className);
 120 
 121         // if we got one and it is a CommandObject
 122         if (new_bean != null) {
 123             if (new_bean instanceof CommandObject) {
 124                 ((CommandObject)new_bean).setCommandContext(verb, dh);
 125             } else if (new_bean instanceof Externalizable) {
 126                 if (dh != null) {
 127                     InputStream is = dh.getInputStream();
 128                     if (is != null) {
 129                         ((Externalizable)new_bean).readExternal(
 130                                                new ObjectInputStream(is));
 131                     }
 132                 }
 133             }
 134         }
 135 
 136         return new_bean;


















































































 137     }
 138 }
   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.activation;
  27 
  28 import java.io.*;
  29 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
  30 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
  31 import java.security.AccessController;
  32 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
  33 
  34 /**
  35  * The CommandInfo class is used by CommandMap implementations to
  36  * describe the results of command requests. It provides the requestor
  37  * with both the verb requested, as well as an instance of the
  38  * bean. There is also a method that will return the name of the
  39  * class that implements the command but <i>it is not guaranteed to
  40  * return a valid value</i>. The reason for this is to allow CommandMap
  41  * implmentations that subclass CommandInfo to provide special
  42  * behavior. For example a CommandMap could dynamically generate
  43  * JavaBeans. In this case, it might not be possible to create an
  44  * object with all the correct state information solely from the class
  45  * name.
  46  *
  47  * @since 1.6
  48  */
  49 
  50 public class CommandInfo {
  51     private String verb;
  52     private String className;


  70         return verb;
  71     }
  72 
  73     /**
  74      * Return the command's class name. <i>This method MAY return null in
  75      * cases where a CommandMap subclassed CommandInfo for its
  76      * own purposes.</i> In other words, it might not be possible to
  77      * create the correct state in the command by merely knowing
  78      * its class name. <b>DO NOT DEPEND ON THIS METHOD RETURNING
  79      * A VALID VALUE!</b>
  80      *
  81      * @return The class name of the command, or <i>null</i>
  82      */
  83     public String getCommandClass() {
  84         return className;
  85     }
  86 
  87     /**
  88      * Return the instantiated JavaBean component.
  89      * <p>
  90      * If the current runtime environment supports
  91      * {@link java.beans.Beans#instantiate Beans.instantiate},
  92      * use it to instantiate the JavaBeans component.  Otherwise, use
  93      * {@link java.lang.Class#forName Class.forName}.
  94      * <p>
  95      * The component class needs to be public.
  96      * On Java SE 9 and newer, if the component class is in a named module,
  97      * it needs to be in an exported package.
  98      * <p>
  99      * If the bean implements the <code>javax.activation.CommandObject</code>
 100      * interface, call its <code>setCommandContext</code> method.
 101      * <p>
 102      * If the DataHandler parameter is null, then the bean is
 103      * instantiated with no data. NOTE: this may be useful
 104      * if for some reason the DataHandler that is passed in
 105      * throws IOExceptions when this method attempts to
 106      * access its InputStream. It will allow the caller to
 107      * retrieve a reference to the bean if it can be
 108      * instantiated.
 109      * <p>
 110      * If the bean does NOT implement the CommandObject interface,
 111      * this method will check if it implements the
 112      * java.io.Externalizable interface. If it does, the bean's
 113      * readExternal method will be called if an InputStream
 114      * can be acquired from the DataHandler.<p>
 115      *
 116      * @param dh        The DataHandler that describes the data to be
 117      *                  passed to the command.
 118      * @param loader    The ClassLoader to be used to instantiate the bean.
 119      * @return The bean
 120      * @see java.beans.Beans#instantiate
 121      * @see javax.activation.CommandObject
 122      */
 123     public Object getCommandObject(DataHandler dh, ClassLoader loader)
 124                         throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
 125         Object new_bean = null;
 126 
 127         // try to instantiate the bean
 128         new_bean = Beans.instantiate(loader, className);
 129 
 130         // if we got one and it is a CommandObject
 131         if (new_bean != null) {
 132             if (new_bean instanceof CommandObject) {
 133                 ((CommandObject)new_bean).setCommandContext(verb, dh);
 134             } else if (new_bean instanceof Externalizable) {
 135                 if (dh != null) {
 136                     InputStream is = dh.getInputStream();
 137                     if (is != null) {
 138                         ((Externalizable)new_bean).readExternal(
 139                                                new ObjectInputStream(is));
 140                     }
 141                 }
 142             }
 143         }
 144 
 145         return new_bean;
 146     }
 147 
 148     /**
 149      * Helper class to invoke Beans.instantiate reflectively or the equivalent
 150      * with core reflection when module java.desktop is not readable.
 151      */
 152     private static final class Beans {
 153         static final Method instantiateMethod;
 154 
 155         static {
 156             Method m;
 157             try {
 158                 Class<?> c = Class.forName("java.beans.Beans");
 159                 m = c.getDeclaredMethod("instantiate", ClassLoader.class, String.class);
 160             } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
 161                 m = null;
 162             } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
 163                 m = null;
 164 }
 165             instantiateMethod = m;
 166         }
 167 
 168         /**
 169          * Equivalent to invoking java.beans.Beans.instantiate(loader, cn)
 170          */
 171         static Object instantiate(ClassLoader loader, String cn)
 172                 throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
 173 
 174             Exception exception;
 175 
 176             if (instantiateMethod != null) {
 177 
 178                 // invoke Beans.instantiate
 179                 try {
 180                     return instantiateMethod.invoke(null, loader, cn);
 181                 } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
 182                     exception = e;
 183                 } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
 184                     exception = e;
 185                 }
 186 
 187             } else {
 188 
 189                 SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
 190                 if (security != null) {
 191                     // if it's ok with the SecurityManager, it's ok with me.
 192                     String cname = cn.replace('/', '.');
 193                     if (cname.startsWith("[")) {
 194                         int b = cname.lastIndexOf('[') + 2;
 195                         if (b > 1 && b < cname.length()) {
 196                             cname = cname.substring(b);
 197                         }
 198                     }
 199                     int i = cname.lastIndexOf('.');
 200                     if (i != -1) {
 201                         security.checkPackageAccess(cname.substring(0, i));
 202                     }
 203                 }
 204 
 205                 // Beans.instantiate specified to use SCL when loader is null
 206                 if (loader == null) {
 207                     loader = (ClassLoader)
 208                         AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
 209                             public Object run() {
 210                                 ClassLoader cl = null;
 211                                 try {
 212                                     cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
 213                                 } catch (SecurityException ex) { }
 214                                 return cl;
 215                             }
 216                         });
 217                 }
 218                 Class<?> beanClass = Class.forName(cn, true, loader);
 219                 try {
 220                     return beanClass.newInstance();
 221                 } catch (Exception ex) {
 222                     throw new ClassNotFoundException(beanClass + ": " + ex, ex);
 223                 }
 224 
 225             }
 226             return null;
 227         }
 228     }
 229 }
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