1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.xml.internal.ws.transport.http.server;
  27 
  28 import com.sun.istack.internal.Nullable;
  29 import com.sun.xml.internal.stream.buffer.XMLStreamBufferResult;
  30 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.Component;
  31 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.WSBinding;
  32 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.BindingID;
  33 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.databinding.MetadataReader;
  34 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.message.Packet;
  35 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.binding.BindingImpl;
  36 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.server.*;
  37 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server.EndpointFactory;
  38 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server.ServerRtException;
  39 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.util.xml.XmlUtil;
  40 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.transport.http.HttpAdapterList;
  41 import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.transport.http.HttpAdapter;
  42 import com.sun.istack.internal.NotNull;
  43 
  44 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
  45 
  46 import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
  47 import javax.xml.transform.Source;
  48 import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
  49 import javax.xml.ws.*;
  50 import javax.xml.ws.spi.http.HttpContext;
  51 import javax.xml.ws.wsaddressing.W3CEndpointReference;
  52 import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
  53 
  54 import java.io.IOException;
  55 import java.net.URL;
  56 import java.util.ArrayList;
  57 import java.util.Collections;
  58 import java.util.HashMap;
  59 import java.util.List;
  60 import java.util.Map;
  61 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
  62 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
  63 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
  64 
  65 import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
  66 import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
  67 import org.w3c.dom.Element;
  68 
  69 
  70 /**
  71  * Implements {@link Endpoint}.
  72  * <p/>
  73  * <p/>
  74  * This class accumulates the information necessary to create
  75  * {@link WSEndpoint}, and then when {@link #publish} method
  76  * is called it will be created.
  77  * <p/>
  78  * <p/>
  79  * This object also allows accumulated information to be retrieved.
  80  *
  81  * @author Jitendra Kotamraju
  82  */
  83 public class EndpointImpl extends Endpoint {
  84 
  85     private static final WebServicePermission ENDPOINT_PUBLISH_PERMISSION =
  86             new WebServicePermission("publishEndpoint");
  87 
  88     /**
  89      * Once the service is published, this field will
  90      * be set to the {@link HttpEndpoint} instance.
  91      * <p/>
  92      * But don't declare the type as {@link HttpEndpoint}
  93      * to avoid static type dependency that cause the class loading to
  94      * fail if the LW HTTP server doesn't exist.
  95      */
  96     private Object actualEndpoint;
  97 
  98     // information accumulated for creating WSEndpoint
  99     private final WSBinding binding;
 100     private @Nullable final Object implementor;
 101     private List<Source> metadata;
 102     private Executor executor;
 103     private Map<String, Object> properties = Collections.emptyMap(); // always non-null
 104     private boolean stopped;
 105     private @Nullable EndpointContext endpointContext;
 106     private @NotNull final Class<?> implClass;
 107     private final Invoker invoker;
 108     private Container container;
 109 
 110 
 111     public EndpointImpl(@NotNull BindingID bindingId, @NotNull Object impl,
 112                         WebServiceFeature ... features) {
 113         this(bindingId, impl, impl.getClass(),
 114              InstanceResolver.createSingleton(impl).createInvoker(),  features);
 115     }
 116 
 117     public EndpointImpl(@NotNull BindingID bindingId, @NotNull Class implClass,
 118                         javax.xml.ws.spi.Invoker invoker,
 119                         WebServiceFeature ... features) {
 120         this(bindingId, null, implClass, new InvokerImpl(invoker),  features);
 121     }
 122 
 123     private EndpointImpl(@NotNull BindingID bindingId, Object impl, @NotNull Class implClass,
 124                         Invoker invoker, WebServiceFeature ... features) {
 125         binding = BindingImpl.create(bindingId, features);
 126         this.implClass = implClass;
 127         this.invoker = invoker;
 128         this.implementor = impl;
 129     }
 130 
 131 
 132     /**
 133      * Wraps an already created {@link WSEndpoint} into an {@link EndpointImpl},
 134      * and immediately publishes it with the given context.
 135      *
 136      * @param wse created endpoint
 137      * @param serverContext supported http context
 138      * @deprecated This is a backdoor method. Don't use it unless you know what you are doing.
 139      */
 140     public EndpointImpl(WSEndpoint wse, Object serverContext) {
 141         this(wse, serverContext, null);
 142     }
 143 
 144     /**
 145      * Wraps an already created {@link WSEndpoint} into an {@link EndpointImpl},
 146      * and immediately publishes it with the given context.
 147      *
 148      * @param wse created endpoint
 149      * @param serverContext supported http context
 150      * @param ctxt endpoint context
 151      * @deprecated This is a backdoor method. Don't use it unless you know what you are doing.
 152      */
 153     public EndpointImpl(WSEndpoint wse, Object serverContext, EndpointContext ctxt) {
 154         endpointContext = ctxt;
 155         actualEndpoint = new HttpEndpoint(null, getAdapter(wse, ""));
 156         ((HttpEndpoint) actualEndpoint).publish(serverContext);
 157         binding = wse.getBinding();
 158         implementor = null; // this violates the semantics, but hey, this is a backdoor.
 159         implClass = null;
 160         invoker = null;
 161     }
 162 
 163     /**
 164      * Wraps an already created {@link WSEndpoint} into an {@link EndpointImpl},
 165      * and immediately publishes it with the given context.
 166      *
 167      * @param wse created endpoint
 168      * @param address endpoint address
 169      * @deprecated This is a backdoor method. Don't use it unless you know what you are doing.
 170      */
 171     public EndpointImpl(WSEndpoint wse, String address) {
 172         this(wse, address, null);
 173     }
 174 
 175 
 176     /**
 177      * Wraps an already created {@link WSEndpoint} into an {@link EndpointImpl},
 178      * and immediately publishes it with the given context.
 179      *
 180      * @param wse created endpoint
 181      * @param address endpoint address
 182      * @param ctxt endpoint context
 183      * @deprecated This is a backdoor method. Don't use it unless you know what you are doing.
 184      */
 185     public EndpointImpl(WSEndpoint wse, String address, EndpointContext ctxt) {
 186         URL url;
 187         try {
 188             url = new URL(address);
 189         } catch (MalformedURLException ex) {
 190             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot create URL for this address " + address);
 191         }
 192         if (!url.getProtocol().equals("http")) {
 193             throw new IllegalArgumentException(url.getProtocol() + " protocol based address is not supported");
 194         }
 195         if (!url.getPath().startsWith("/")) {
 196             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Incorrect WebService address=" + address +
 197                     ". The address's path should start with /");
 198         }
 199         endpointContext = ctxt;
 200         actualEndpoint = new HttpEndpoint(null, getAdapter(wse, url.getPath()));
 201         ((HttpEndpoint) actualEndpoint).publish(address);
 202         binding = wse.getBinding();
 203         implementor = null; // this violates the semantics, but hey, this is a backdoor.
 204         implClass = null;
 205         invoker = null;
 206     }
 207 
 208     public Binding getBinding() {
 209         return binding;
 210     }
 211 
 212     public Object getImplementor() {
 213         return implementor;
 214     }
 215 
 216     public void publish(String address) {
 217         canPublish();
 218         URL url;
 219         try {
 220             url = new URL(address);
 221         } catch (MalformedURLException ex) {
 222             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot create URL for this address " + address);
 223         }
 224         if (!url.getProtocol().equals("http")) {
 225             throw new IllegalArgumentException(url.getProtocol() + " protocol based address is not supported");
 226         }
 227         if (!url.getPath().startsWith("/")) {
 228             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Incorrect WebService address=" + address +
 229                     ". The address's path should start with /");
 230         }
 231         createEndpoint(url.getPath());
 232         ((HttpEndpoint) actualEndpoint).publish(address);
 233     }
 234 
 235     public void publish(Object serverContext) {
 236         canPublish();
 237         if (!com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpContext.class.isAssignableFrom(serverContext.getClass())) {
 238             throw new IllegalArgumentException(serverContext.getClass() + " is not a supported context.");
 239         }
 240         createEndpoint(((com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpContext)serverContext).getPath());
 241         ((HttpEndpoint) actualEndpoint).publish(serverContext);
 242     }
 243 
 244     public void publish(HttpContext serverContext) {
 245         canPublish();
 246         createEndpoint(serverContext.getPath());
 247         ((HttpEndpoint) actualEndpoint).publish(serverContext);
 248     }
 249 
 250     public void stop() {
 251         if (isPublished()) {
 252             ((HttpEndpoint) actualEndpoint).stop();
 253             actualEndpoint = null;
 254             stopped = true;
 255         }
 256     }
 257 
 258     public boolean isPublished() {
 259         return actualEndpoint != null;
 260     }
 261 
 262     public List<Source> getMetadata() {
 263         return metadata;
 264     }
 265 
 266     public void setMetadata(java.util.List<Source> metadata) {
 267         if (isPublished()) {
 268             throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set Metadata. Endpoint is already published");
 269         }
 270         this.metadata = metadata;
 271     }
 272 
 273     public Executor getExecutor() {
 274         return executor;
 275     }
 276 
 277     public void setExecutor(Executor executor) {
 278         this.executor = executor;
 279     }
 280 
 281     public Map<String, Object> getProperties() {
 282         return new HashMap<String, Object>(properties);
 283     }
 284 
 285     public void setProperties(Map<String, Object> map) {
 286         this.properties = new HashMap<String, Object>(map);
 287     }
 288 
 289     /*
 290     * Checks the permission of "publishEndpoint" before accessing HTTP classes.
 291     * Also it checks if there is an available HTTP server implementation.
 292     */
 293     private void createEndpoint(String urlPattern) {
 294         // Checks permission for "publishEndpoint"
 295         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
 296         if (sm != null) {
 297             sm.checkPermission(ENDPOINT_PUBLISH_PERMISSION);
 298         }
 299 
 300         // See if HttpServer implementation is available
 301         try {
 302             Class.forName("com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer");
 303         } catch (Exception e) {
 304             throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Couldn't load light weight http server", e);
 305         }
 306         container = getContainer();
 307         MetadataReader metadataReader = EndpointFactory.getExternalMetadatReader(implClass, binding);
 308         WSEndpoint wse = WSEndpoint.create(
 309                 implClass, true,
 310                 invoker,
 311                 getProperty(QName.class, Endpoint.WSDL_SERVICE),
 312                 getProperty(QName.class, Endpoint.WSDL_PORT),
 313                 container,
 314                 binding,
 315                 getPrimaryWsdl(metadataReader),
 316                 buildDocList(),
 317                 (EntityResolver) null,
 318                 false
 319         );
 320         // Don't load HttpEndpoint class before as it may load HttpServer classes
 321         actualEndpoint = new HttpEndpoint(executor, getAdapter(wse, urlPattern));
 322     }
 323 
 324     private <T> T getProperty(Class<T> type, String key) {
 325         Object o = properties.get(key);
 326         if (o == null) return null;
 327         if (type.isInstance(o))
 328             return type.cast(o);
 329         else
 330             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Property " + key + " has to be of type " + type);   // i18n
 331     }
 332 
 333     /**
 334      * Convert metadata sources using identity transform. So that we can
 335      * reuse the Source object multiple times.
 336      */
 337     private List<SDDocumentSource> buildDocList() {
 338         List<SDDocumentSource> r = new ArrayList<SDDocumentSource>();
 339 
 340         if (metadata != null) {
 341             for (Source source : metadata) {
 342                 try {
 343                     XMLStreamBufferResult xsbr = XmlUtil.identityTransform(source, new XMLStreamBufferResult());
 344                     String systemId = source.getSystemId();
 345 
 346                     r.add(SDDocumentSource.create(new URL(systemId), xsbr.getXMLStreamBuffer()));
 347                 } catch (TransformerException te) {
 348                     throw new ServerRtException("server.rt.err", te);
 349                 } catch (IOException te) {
 350                     throw new ServerRtException("server.rt.err", te);
 351                 } catch (SAXException e) {
 352                     throw new ServerRtException("server.rt.err", e);
 353                 } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
 354                     throw new ServerRtException("server.rt.err", e);
 355                 }
 356             }
 357         }
 358 
 359         return r;
 360     }
 361 
 362     /**
 363      * Gets wsdl from @WebService or @WebServiceProvider
 364      */
 365     private @Nullable SDDocumentSource getPrimaryWsdl(MetadataReader metadataReader) {
 366         // Takes care of @WebService, @WebServiceProvider's wsdlLocation
 367         EndpointFactory.verifyImplementorClass(implClass, metadataReader);
 368         String wsdlLocation = EndpointFactory.getWsdlLocation(implClass, metadataReader);
 369         if (wsdlLocation != null) {
 370             ClassLoader cl = implClass.getClassLoader();
 371             URL url = cl.getResource(wsdlLocation);
 372             if (url != null) {
 373                 return SDDocumentSource.create(url);
 374             }
 375             return SDDocumentSource.create(implClass, wsdlLocation);
 376         }
 377         return null;
 378     }
 379 
 380     private void canPublish() {
 381         if (isPublished()) {
 382             throw new IllegalStateException(
 383                     "Cannot publish this endpoint. Endpoint has been already published.");
 384         }
 385         if (stopped) {
 386             throw new IllegalStateException(
 387                     "Cannot publish this endpoint. Endpoint has been already stopped.");
 388         }
 389     }
 390 
 391     public EndpointReference getEndpointReference(Element...referenceParameters) {
 392         return getEndpointReference(W3CEndpointReference.class, referenceParameters);
 393     }
 394 
 395     public <T extends EndpointReference> T getEndpointReference(Class<T> clazz, Element...referenceParameters) {
 396         if (!isPublished()) {
 397             throw new WebServiceException("Endpoint is not published yet");
 398         }
 399         return ((HttpEndpoint)actualEndpoint).getEndpointReference(clazz,referenceParameters);
 400     }
 401 
 402     @Override
 403     public void setEndpointContext(EndpointContext ctxt) {
 404         this.endpointContext = ctxt;
 405     }
 406 
 407     private HttpAdapter getAdapter(WSEndpoint endpoint, String urlPattern) {
 408         HttpAdapterList adapterList = null;
 409         if (endpointContext != null) {
 410                 if (endpointContext instanceof Component) {
 411                         adapterList = ((Component) endpointContext).getSPI(HttpAdapterList.class);
 412                 }
 413 
 414                 if (adapterList == null) {
 415                     for(Endpoint e : endpointContext.getEndpoints()) {
 416                         if (e.isPublished() && e != this) {
 417                             adapterList = ((HttpEndpoint)(((EndpointImpl)e).actualEndpoint)).getAdapterOwner();
 418                             assert adapterList != null;
 419                             break;
 420                         }
 421                     }
 422                 }
 423         }
 424         if (adapterList == null) {
 425             adapterList = new ServerAdapterList();
 426         }
 427         return adapterList.createAdapter("", urlPattern, endpoint);
 428     }
 429 
 430     /**
 431      * Endpoints within a EndpointContext get the same container.
 432      */
 433     private Container getContainer() {
 434         if (endpointContext != null) {
 435                 if (endpointContext instanceof Component) {
 436                         Container c = ((Component) endpointContext).getSPI(Container.class);
 437                         if (c != null)
 438                                 return c;
 439                 }
 440 
 441             for(Endpoint e : endpointContext.getEndpoints()) {
 442                 if (e.isPublished() && e != this) {
 443                     return ((EndpointImpl)e).container;
 444                 }
 445             }
 446         }
 447         return new ServerContainer();
 448     }
 449 
 450     private static class InvokerImpl extends Invoker {
 451         private javax.xml.ws.spi.Invoker spiInvoker;
 452 
 453         InvokerImpl(javax.xml.ws.spi.Invoker spiInvoker) {
 454             this.spiInvoker = spiInvoker;
 455         }
 456 
 457         @Override
 458         public void start(@NotNull WSWebServiceContext wsc, @NotNull WSEndpoint endpoint) {
 459             try {
 460                 spiInvoker.inject(wsc);
 461             } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
 462                 throw new WebServiceException(e);
 463             } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
 464                 throw new WebServiceException(e);
 465             }
 466         }
 467 
 468         public Object invoke(@NotNull Packet p, @NotNull Method m, @NotNull Object... args) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
 469             return spiInvoker.invoke(m, args);
 470         }
 471     }
 472 }