--- old/src/java.desktop/share/native/libawt/awt/image/BufImgSurfaceData.c	2018-04-12 23:09:50.852418500 +0100
+++ new/src/java.desktop/share/native/libawt/awt/image/BufImgSurfaceData.c	2018-04-12 23:09:49.915742800 +0100
@@ -350,6 +350,10 @@
         }
 
         cData->img_clr_tbl = initCubemap(pRgb, bisdo->lutsize, 32);
+        if (cData->img_clr_tbl == NULL) {
+            free(cData);
+            return (ColorData*)NULL;
+        }
         cData->representsPrimaries = calculatePrimaryColorsApproximation(pRgb, cData->img_clr_tbl, 32);
         if (allGray == JNI_TRUE) {
             initInverseGrayLut(pRgb, bisdo->lutsize, cData);
--- /dev/null	2018-04-12 23:09:57.000000000 +0100
+++ new/test/jdk/java/awt/image/BufferedImage/ICMColorDataTest/ICMColorDataTest.java	2018-04-12 23:09:55.702037800 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.awt.Graphics;
+import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.awt.image.DataBuffer;
+import java.awt.image.DataBufferByte;
+import java.awt.image.IndexColorModel;
+import java.awt.image.MultiPixelPackedSampleModel;
+import java.awt.image.Raster;
+import java.awt.image.SampleModel;
+import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8201433
+ * @summary This test may throw OOME or NPE from native code,
+ *          it should not crash
+ * @requires os.maxMemory >= 2G
+ * @run main/othervm/timeout=300000 -Xms1000m -Xmx1000m ICMColorDataTest
+ */
+public class ICMColorDataTest {
+    private static final int WIDTH  = 90;
+    private static final int HEIGHT = 90;
+    private static final int BITS_PER_PIXEL = 1;
+    private static final int PIXELS_IN_BYTE = 8;
+
+    // Color model components
+    private static final byte[] RED   = { (byte) 255, 0 };
+    private static final byte[] GREEN = { (byte) 255, 0 };
+    private static final byte[] BLUE  = { (byte) 255, 0 };
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        try {
+            for (long i = 0; i < 300_000; i++) {
+                makeImage();
+            }
+        } catch (OutOfMemoryError | NullPointerException e) {
+            System.err.println("Caught expected exception:\n" +
+                    e.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage());
+        }
+        System.err.println("Test passed");
+    }
+
+    private static void makeImage() {
+        int scanLineBytes = WIDTH / PIXELS_IN_BYTE;
+        if ((WIDTH & (PIXELS_IN_BYTE - 1)) != 0) {
+            // Make sure all the pixels in a scan line fit
+            scanLineBytes += 1;
+        }
+
+        byte[]     bits    = new byte[scanLineBytes * HEIGHT];
+        DataBuffer dataBuf = new DataBufferByte(bits, bits.length, 0);
+        SampleModel sampleModel = new MultiPixelPackedSampleModel(DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE,
+                                                                  WIDTH, HEIGHT, BITS_PER_PIXEL);
+        WritableRaster raster = Raster.createWritableRaster(sampleModel, dataBuf, null);
+        IndexColorModel indexModel = new IndexColorModel(2, 2, RED, GREEN, BLUE);
+        BufferedImage bufImage = new BufferedImage(indexModel, raster,
+                                                   indexModel.isAlphaPremultiplied(), null);
+
+        Graphics g = bufImage.getGraphics();
+        g.drawRect(0, 0, WIDTH - 1, HEIGHT - 1);
+        g.dispose();
+    }
+}