1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP 27 28 #ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 29 #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 30 #endif 31 32 #ifdef TARGET_COMPILER_gcc 33 # include "utilities/globalDefinitions_gcc.hpp" 34 #endif 35 #ifdef TARGET_COMPILER_visCPP 36 # include "utilities/globalDefinitions_visCPP.hpp" 37 #endif 38 #ifdef TARGET_COMPILER_sparcWorks 39 # include "utilities/globalDefinitions_sparcWorks.hpp" 40 #endif 41 #ifdef TARGET_COMPILER_xlc 42 # include "utilities/globalDefinitions_xlc.hpp" 43 #endif 44 45 // Defaults for macros that might be defined per compiler. 46 #ifndef NOINLINE 47 #define NOINLINE 48 #endif 49 #ifndef ALWAYSINLINE 50 #define ALWAYSINLINE inline 51 #endif 52 53 #ifndef PRAGMA_DIAG_PUSH 54 #define PRAGMA_DIAG_PUSH 55 #endif 56 #ifndef PRAGMA_DIAG_POP 57 #define PRAGMA_DIAG_POP 58 #endif 59 #ifndef PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED 60 #define PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED 61 #endif 62 #ifndef PRAGMA_FORMAT_IGNORED 63 #define PRAGMA_FORMAT_IGNORED 64 #endif 65 #ifndef PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED_INTERNAL 66 #define PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED_INTERNAL 67 #endif 68 #ifndef PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED_EXTERNAL 69 #define PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED_EXTERNAL 70 #endif 71 #ifndef PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC 72 #define PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC 73 #endif 74 #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF 75 #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(fmt, vargs) 76 #endif 77 78 79 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 80 81 // This file holds all globally used constants & types, class (forward) 82 // declarations and a few frequently used utility functions. 83 84 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 85 // Constants 86 87 const int LogBytesPerShort = 1; 88 const int LogBytesPerInt = 2; 89 #ifdef _LP64 90 const int LogBytesPerWord = 3; 91 #else 92 const int LogBytesPerWord = 2; 93 #endif 94 const int LogBytesPerLong = 3; 95 96 const int BytesPerShort = 1 << LogBytesPerShort; 97 const int BytesPerInt = 1 << LogBytesPerInt; 98 const int BytesPerWord = 1 << LogBytesPerWord; 99 const int BytesPerLong = 1 << LogBytesPerLong; 100 101 const int LogBitsPerByte = 3; 102 const int LogBitsPerShort = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerShort; 103 const int LogBitsPerInt = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerInt; 104 const int LogBitsPerWord = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerWord; 105 const int LogBitsPerLong = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerLong; 106 107 const int BitsPerByte = 1 << LogBitsPerByte; 108 const int BitsPerShort = 1 << LogBitsPerShort; 109 const int BitsPerInt = 1 << LogBitsPerInt; 110 const int BitsPerWord = 1 << LogBitsPerWord; 111 const int BitsPerLong = 1 << LogBitsPerLong; 112 113 const int WordAlignmentMask = (1 << LogBytesPerWord) - 1; 114 const int LongAlignmentMask = (1 << LogBytesPerLong) - 1; 115 116 const int WordsPerLong = 2; // Number of stack entries for longs 117 118 const int oopSize = sizeof(char*); // Full-width oop 119 extern int heapOopSize; // Oop within a java object 120 const int wordSize = sizeof(char*); 121 const int longSize = sizeof(jlong); 122 const int jintSize = sizeof(jint); 123 const int size_tSize = sizeof(size_t); 124 125 const int BytesPerOop = BytesPerWord; // Full-width oop 126 127 extern int LogBytesPerHeapOop; // Oop within a java object 128 extern int LogBitsPerHeapOop; 129 extern int BytesPerHeapOop; 130 extern int BitsPerHeapOop; 131 132 // Oop encoding heap max 133 extern uint64_t OopEncodingHeapMax; 134 135 const int BitsPerJavaInteger = 32; 136 const int BitsPerJavaLong = 64; 137 const int BitsPerSize_t = size_tSize * BitsPerByte; 138 139 // Size of a char[] needed to represent a jint as a string in decimal. 140 const int jintAsStringSize = 12; 141 142 // In fact this should be 143 // log2_intptr(sizeof(class JavaThread)) - log2_intptr(64); 144 // see os::set_memory_serialize_page() 145 #ifdef _LP64 146 const int SerializePageShiftCount = 4; 147 #else 148 const int SerializePageShiftCount = 3; 149 #endif 150 151 // An opaque struct of heap-word width, so that HeapWord* can be a generic 152 // pointer into the heap. We require that object sizes be measured in 153 // units of heap words, so that that 154 // HeapWord* hw; 155 // hw += oop(hw)->foo(); 156 // works, where foo is a method (like size or scavenge) that returns the 157 // object size. 158 class HeapWord { 159 friend class VMStructs; 160 private: 161 char* i; 162 #ifndef PRODUCT 163 public: 164 char* value() { return i; } 165 #endif 166 }; 167 168 // Analogous opaque struct for metadata allocated from 169 // metaspaces. 170 class MetaWord { 171 friend class VMStructs; 172 private: 173 char* i; 174 }; 175 176 // HeapWordSize must be 2^LogHeapWordSize. 177 const int HeapWordSize = sizeof(HeapWord); 178 #ifdef _LP64 179 const int LogHeapWordSize = 3; 180 #else 181 const int LogHeapWordSize = 2; 182 #endif 183 const int HeapWordsPerLong = BytesPerLong / HeapWordSize; 184 const int LogHeapWordsPerLong = LogBytesPerLong - LogHeapWordSize; 185 186 // The larger HeapWordSize for 64bit requires larger heaps 187 // for the same application running in 64bit. See bug 4967770. 188 // The minimum alignment to a heap word size is done. Other 189 // parts of the memory system may required additional alignment 190 // and are responsible for those alignments. 191 #ifdef _LP64 192 #define ScaleForWordSize(x) align_size_down_((x) * 13 / 10, HeapWordSize) 193 #else 194 #define ScaleForWordSize(x) (x) 195 #endif 196 197 // The minimum number of native machine words necessary to contain "byte_size" 198 // bytes. 199 inline size_t heap_word_size(size_t byte_size) { 200 return (byte_size + (HeapWordSize-1)) >> LogHeapWordSize; 201 } 202 203 204 const size_t K = 1024; 205 const size_t M = K*K; 206 const size_t G = M*K; 207 const size_t HWperKB = K / sizeof(HeapWord); 208 209 const jint min_jint = (jint)1 << (sizeof(jint)*BitsPerByte-1); // 0x80000000 == smallest jint 210 const jint max_jint = (juint)min_jint - 1; // 0x7FFFFFFF == largest jint 211 212 // Constants for converting from a base unit to milli-base units. For 213 // example from seconds to milliseconds and microseconds 214 215 const int MILLIUNITS = 1000; // milli units per base unit 216 const int MICROUNITS = 1000000; // micro units per base unit 217 const int NANOUNITS = 1000000000; // nano units per base unit 218 219 const jlong NANOSECS_PER_SEC = CONST64(1000000000); 220 const jint NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC = 1000000; 221 222 // Proper units routines try to maintain at least three significant digits. 223 // In worst case, it would print five significant digits with lower prefix. 224 // G is close to MAX_SIZE on 32-bit platforms, so its product can easily overflow, 225 // and therefore we need to be careful. 226 227 inline const char* proper_unit_for_byte_size(size_t s) { 228 #ifdef _LP64 229 if (s >= 100*G) { 230 return "G"; 231 } 232 #endif 233 if (s >= 100*M) { 234 return "M"; 235 } else if (s >= 100*K) { 236 return "K"; 237 } else { 238 return "B"; 239 } 240 } 241 242 template <class T> 243 inline T byte_size_in_proper_unit(T s) { 244 #ifdef _LP64 245 if (s >= 100*G) { 246 return (T)(s/G); 247 } 248 #endif 249 if (s >= 100*M) { 250 return (T)(s/M); 251 } else if (s >= 100*K) { 252 return (T)(s/K); 253 } else { 254 return s; 255 } 256 } 257 258 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 259 // VM type definitions 260 261 // intx and uintx are the 'extended' int and 'extended' unsigned int types; 262 // they are 32bit wide on a 32-bit platform, and 64bit wide on a 64bit platform. 263 264 typedef intptr_t intx; 265 typedef uintptr_t uintx; 266 267 const intx min_intx = (intx)1 << (sizeof(intx)*BitsPerByte-1); 268 const intx max_intx = (uintx)min_intx - 1; 269 const uintx max_uintx = (uintx)-1; 270 271 // Table of values: 272 // sizeof intx 4 8 273 // min_intx 0x80000000 0x8000000000000000 274 // max_intx 0x7FFFFFFF 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 275 // max_uintx 0xFFFFFFFF 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 276 277 typedef unsigned int uint; NEEDS_CLEANUP 278 279 280 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 281 // Java type definitions 282 283 // All kinds of 'plain' byte addresses 284 typedef signed char s_char; 285 typedef unsigned char u_char; 286 typedef u_char* address; 287 typedef uintptr_t address_word; // unsigned integer which will hold a pointer 288 // except for some implementations of a C++ 289 // linkage pointer to function. Should never 290 // need one of those to be placed in this 291 // type anyway. 292 293 // Utility functions to "portably" (?) bit twiddle pointers 294 // Where portable means keep ANSI C++ compilers quiet 295 296 inline address set_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address(intptr_t(x) | m); } 297 inline address clear_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address(intptr_t(x) & ~m); } 298 299 // Utility functions to "portably" make cast to/from function pointers. 300 301 inline address_word mask_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address_word(x) & m; } 302 inline address_word castable_address(address x) { return address_word(x) ; } 303 inline address_word castable_address(void* x) { return address_word(x) ; } 304 305 // Pointer subtraction. 306 // The idea here is to avoid ptrdiff_t, which is signed and so doesn't have 307 // the range we might need to find differences from one end of the heap 308 // to the other. 309 // A typical use might be: 310 // if (pointer_delta(end(), top()) >= size) { 311 // // enough room for an object of size 312 // ... 313 // and then additions like 314 // ... top() + size ... 315 // are safe because we know that top() is at least size below end(). 316 inline size_t pointer_delta(const void* left, 317 const void* right, 318 size_t element_size) { 319 return (((uintptr_t) left) - ((uintptr_t) right)) / element_size; 320 } 321 // A version specialized for HeapWord*'s. 322 inline size_t pointer_delta(const HeapWord* left, const HeapWord* right) { 323 return pointer_delta(left, right, sizeof(HeapWord)); 324 } 325 // A version specialized for MetaWord*'s. 326 inline size_t pointer_delta(const MetaWord* left, const MetaWord* right) { 327 return pointer_delta(left, right, sizeof(MetaWord)); 328 } 329 330 // 331 // ANSI C++ does not allow casting from one pointer type to a function pointer 332 // directly without at best a warning. This macro accomplishes it silently 333 // In every case that is present at this point the value be cast is a pointer 334 // to a C linkage function. In somecase the type used for the cast reflects 335 // that linkage and a picky compiler would not complain. In other cases because 336 // there is no convenient place to place a typedef with extern C linkage (i.e 337 // a platform dependent header file) it doesn't. At this point no compiler seems 338 // picky enough to catch these instances (which are few). It is possible that 339 // using templates could fix these for all cases. This use of templates is likely 340 // so far from the middle of the road that it is likely to be problematic in 341 // many C++ compilers. 342 // 343 #define CAST_TO_FN_PTR(func_type, value) (reinterpret_cast<func_type>(value)) 344 #define CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(new_type, func_ptr) ((new_type)((address_word)(func_ptr))) 345 346 // Unsigned byte types for os and stream.hpp 347 348 // Unsigned one, two, four and eigth byte quantities used for describing 349 // the .class file format. See JVM book chapter 4. 350 351 typedef jubyte u1; 352 typedef jushort u2; 353 typedef juint u4; 354 typedef julong u8; 355 356 const jubyte max_jubyte = (jubyte)-1; // 0xFF largest jubyte 357 const jushort max_jushort = (jushort)-1; // 0xFFFF largest jushort 358 const juint max_juint = (juint)-1; // 0xFFFFFFFF largest juint 359 const julong max_julong = (julong)-1; // 0xFF....FF largest julong 360 361 typedef jbyte s1; 362 typedef jshort s2; 363 typedef jint s4; 364 typedef jlong s8; 365 366 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 367 // JVM spec restrictions 368 369 const int max_method_code_size = 64*K - 1; // JVM spec, 2nd ed. section 4.8.1 (p.134) 370 371 // Default ProtectionDomainCacheSize values 372 373 const int defaultProtectionDomainCacheSize = NOT_LP64(137) LP64_ONLY(2017); 374 375 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 376 // Default and minimum StringTableSize values 377 378 const int defaultStringTableSize = NOT_LP64(1009) LP64_ONLY(60013); 379 const int minimumStringTableSize = 1009; 380 381 const int defaultSymbolTableSize = 20011; 382 const int minimumSymbolTableSize = 1009; 383 384 385 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 386 // HotSwap - for JVMTI aka Class File Replacement and PopFrame 387 // 388 // Determines whether on-the-fly class replacement and frame popping are enabled. 389 390 #define HOTSWAP 391 392 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 393 // Object alignment, in units of HeapWords. 394 // 395 // Minimum is max(BytesPerLong, BytesPerDouble, BytesPerOop) / HeapWordSize, so jlong, jdouble and 396 // reference fields can be naturally aligned. 397 398 extern int MinObjAlignment; 399 extern int MinObjAlignmentInBytes; 400 extern int MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask; 401 402 extern int LogMinObjAlignment; 403 extern int LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes; 404 405 const int LogKlassAlignmentInBytes = 3; 406 const int LogKlassAlignment = LogKlassAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize; 407 const int KlassAlignmentInBytes = 1 << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes; 408 const int KlassAlignment = KlassAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize; 409 410 // Klass encoding metaspace max size 411 const uint64_t KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes; 412 413 // Machine dependent stuff 414 415 #if defined(X86) && defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(JAVASE_EMBEDDED) 416 // Include Restricted Transactional Memory lock eliding optimization 417 #define INCLUDE_RTM_OPT 1 418 #define RTM_OPT_ONLY(code) code 419 #else 420 #define INCLUDE_RTM_OPT 0 421 #define RTM_OPT_ONLY(code) 422 #endif 423 // States of Restricted Transactional Memory usage. 424 enum RTMState { 425 NoRTM = 0x2, // Don't use RTM 426 UseRTM = 0x1, // Use RTM 427 ProfileRTM = 0x0 // Use RTM with abort ratio calculation 428 }; 429 430 // The maximum size of the code cache. Can be overridden by targets. 431 #define CODE_CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT (2*G) 432 // Allow targets to reduce the default size of the code cache. 433 #define CODE_CACHE_DEFAULT_LIMIT CODE_CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT 434 435 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86 436 # include "globalDefinitions_x86.hpp" 437 #endif 438 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64 439 # include "globalDefinitions_aarch64.hpp" 440 #endif 441 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc 442 # include "globalDefinitions_sparc.hpp" 443 #endif 444 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero 445 # include "globalDefinitions_zero.hpp" 446 #endif 447 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm 448 # include "globalDefinitions_arm.hpp" 449 #endif 450 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc 451 # include "globalDefinitions_ppc.hpp" 452 #endif 453 454 /* 455 * If a platform does not support native stack walking 456 * the platform specific globalDefinitions (above) 457 * can set PLATFORM_NATIVE_STACK_WALKING_SUPPORTED to 0 458 */ 459 #ifndef PLATFORM_NATIVE_STACK_WALKING_SUPPORTED 460 #define PLATFORM_NATIVE_STACK_WALKING_SUPPORTED 1 461 #endif 462 463 // To assure the IRIW property on processors that are not multiple copy 464 // atomic, sync instructions must be issued between volatile reads to 465 // assure their ordering, instead of after volatile stores. 466 // (See "A Tutorial Introduction to the ARM and POWER Relaxed Memory Models" 467 // by Luc Maranget, Susmit Sarkar and Peter Sewell, INRIA/Cambridge) 468 #ifdef CPU_NOT_MULTIPLE_COPY_ATOMIC 469 const bool support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu = true; 470 #else 471 const bool support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu = false; 472 #endif 473 474 // The byte alignment to be used by Arena::Amalloc. See bugid 4169348. 475 // Note: this value must be a power of 2 476 477 #define ARENA_AMALLOC_ALIGNMENT (2*BytesPerWord) 478 479 // Signed variants of alignment helpers. There are two versions of each, a macro 480 // for use in places like enum definitions that require compile-time constant 481 // expressions and a function for all other places so as to get type checking. 482 483 #define align_size_up_(size, alignment) (((size) + ((alignment) - 1)) & ~((alignment) - 1)) 484 485 inline bool is_size_aligned(size_t size, size_t alignment) { 486 return align_size_up_(size, alignment) == size; 487 } 488 489 inline bool is_ptr_aligned(void* ptr, size_t alignment) { 490 return align_size_up_((intptr_t)ptr, (intptr_t)alignment) == (intptr_t)ptr; 491 } 492 493 inline intptr_t align_size_up(intptr_t size, intptr_t alignment) { 494 return align_size_up_(size, alignment); 495 } 496 497 #define align_size_down_(size, alignment) ((size) & ~((alignment) - 1)) 498 499 inline intptr_t align_size_down(intptr_t size, intptr_t alignment) { 500 return align_size_down_(size, alignment); 501 } 502 503 #define is_size_aligned_(size, alignment) ((size) == (align_size_up_(size, alignment))) 504 505 inline void* align_ptr_up(void* ptr, size_t alignment) { 506 return (void*)align_size_up((intptr_t)ptr, (intptr_t)alignment); 507 } 508 509 inline void* align_ptr_down(void* ptr, size_t alignment) { 510 return (void*)align_size_down((intptr_t)ptr, (intptr_t)alignment); 511 } 512 513 // Align objects by rounding up their size, in HeapWord units. 514 515 #define align_object_size_(size) align_size_up_(size, MinObjAlignment) 516 517 inline intptr_t align_object_size(intptr_t size) { 518 return align_size_up(size, MinObjAlignment); 519 } 520 521 inline bool is_object_aligned(intptr_t addr) { 522 return addr == align_object_size(addr); 523 } 524 525 // Pad out certain offsets to jlong alignment, in HeapWord units. 526 527 inline intptr_t align_object_offset(intptr_t offset) { 528 return align_size_up(offset, HeapWordsPerLong); 529 } 530 531 inline void* align_pointer_up(const void* addr, size_t size) { 532 return (void*) align_size_up_((uintptr_t)addr, size); 533 } 534 535 // Align down with a lower bound. If the aligning results in 0, return 'alignment'. 536 537 inline size_t align_size_down_bounded(size_t size, size_t alignment) { 538 size_t aligned_size = align_size_down_(size, alignment); 539 return aligned_size > 0 ? aligned_size : alignment; 540 } 541 542 // Clamp an address to be within a specific page 543 // 1. If addr is on the page it is returned as is 544 // 2. If addr is above the page_address the start of the *next* page will be returned 545 // 3. Otherwise, if addr is below the page_address the start of the page will be returned 546 inline address clamp_address_in_page(address addr, address page_address, intptr_t page_size) { 547 if (align_size_down(intptr_t(addr), page_size) == align_size_down(intptr_t(page_address), page_size)) { 548 // address is in the specified page, just return it as is 549 return addr; 550 } else if (addr > page_address) { 551 // address is above specified page, return start of next page 552 return (address)align_size_down(intptr_t(page_address), page_size) + page_size; 553 } else { 554 // address is below specified page, return start of page 555 return (address)align_size_down(intptr_t(page_address), page_size); 556 } 557 } 558 559 560 // The expected size in bytes of a cache line, used to pad data structures. 561 #define DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64 562 563 564 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 565 // Utility macros for compilers 566 // used to silence compiler warnings 567 568 #define Unused_Variable(var) var 569 570 571 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 572 // Miscellaneous 573 574 // 6302670 Eliminate Hotspot __fabsf dependency 575 // All fabs() callers should call this function instead, which will implicitly 576 // convert the operand to double, avoiding a dependency on __fabsf which 577 // doesn't exist in early versions of Solaris 8. 578 inline double fabsd(double value) { 579 return fabs(value); 580 } 581 582 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 583 // Special casts 584 // Cast floats into same-size integers and vice-versa w/o changing bit-pattern 585 typedef union { 586 jfloat f; 587 jint i; 588 } FloatIntConv; 589 590 typedef union { 591 jdouble d; 592 jlong l; 593 julong ul; 594 } DoubleLongConv; 595 596 inline jint jint_cast (jfloat x) { return ((FloatIntConv*)&x)->i; } 597 inline jfloat jfloat_cast (jint x) { return ((FloatIntConv*)&x)->f; } 598 599 inline jlong jlong_cast (jdouble x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->l; } 600 inline julong julong_cast (jdouble x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->ul; } 601 inline jdouble jdouble_cast (jlong x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->d; } 602 603 inline jint low (jlong value) { return jint(value); } 604 inline jint high(jlong value) { return jint(value >> 32); } 605 606 // the fancy casts are a hopefully portable way 607 // to do unsigned 32 to 64 bit type conversion 608 inline void set_low (jlong* value, jint low ) { *value &= (jlong)0xffffffff << 32; 609 *value |= (jlong)(julong)(juint)low; } 610 611 inline void set_high(jlong* value, jint high) { *value &= (jlong)(julong)(juint)0xffffffff; 612 *value |= (jlong)high << 32; } 613 614 inline jlong jlong_from(jint h, jint l) { 615 jlong result = 0; // initialization to avoid warning 616 set_high(&result, h); 617 set_low(&result, l); 618 return result; 619 } 620 621 union jlong_accessor { 622 jint words[2]; 623 jlong long_value; 624 }; 625 626 void basic_types_init(); // cannot define here; uses assert 627 628 629 // NOTE: replicated in SA in vm/agent/sun/jvm/hotspot/runtime/BasicType.java 630 enum BasicType { 631 T_BOOLEAN = 4, 632 T_CHAR = 5, 633 T_FLOAT = 6, 634 T_DOUBLE = 7, 635 T_BYTE = 8, 636 T_SHORT = 9, 637 T_INT = 10, 638 T_LONG = 11, 639 T_OBJECT = 12, 640 T_ARRAY = 13, 641 T_VOID = 14, 642 T_ADDRESS = 15, 643 T_NARROWOOP = 16, 644 T_METADATA = 17, 645 T_NARROWKLASS = 18, 646 T_CONFLICT = 19, // for stack value type with conflicting contents 647 T_ILLEGAL = 99 648 }; 649 650 inline bool is_java_primitive(BasicType t) { 651 return T_BOOLEAN <= t && t <= T_LONG; 652 } 653 654 inline bool is_subword_type(BasicType t) { 655 // these guys are processed exactly like T_INT in calling sequences: 656 return (t == T_BOOLEAN || t == T_CHAR || t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT); 657 } 658 659 inline bool is_signed_subword_type(BasicType t) { 660 return (t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT); 661 } 662 663 inline bool is_reference_type(BasicType t) { 664 return (t == T_OBJECT || t == T_ARRAY); 665 } 666 667 // Convert a char from a classfile signature to a BasicType 668 inline BasicType char2type(char c) { 669 switch( c ) { 670 case 'B': return T_BYTE; 671 case 'C': return T_CHAR; 672 case 'D': return T_DOUBLE; 673 case 'F': return T_FLOAT; 674 case 'I': return T_INT; 675 case 'J': return T_LONG; 676 case 'S': return T_SHORT; 677 case 'Z': return T_BOOLEAN; 678 case 'V': return T_VOID; 679 case 'L': return T_OBJECT; 680 case '[': return T_ARRAY; 681 } 682 return T_ILLEGAL; 683 } 684 685 extern char type2char_tab[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map a BasicType to a jchar 686 inline char type2char(BasicType t) { return (uint)t < T_CONFLICT+1 ? type2char_tab[t] : 0; } 687 extern int type2size[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map BasicType to result stack elements 688 extern const char* type2name_tab[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map a BasicType to a jchar 689 inline const char* type2name(BasicType t) { return (uint)t < T_CONFLICT+1 ? type2name_tab[t] : NULL; } 690 extern BasicType name2type(const char* name); 691 692 // Auxilary math routines 693 // least common multiple 694 extern size_t lcm(size_t a, size_t b); 695 696 697 // NOTE: replicated in SA in vm/agent/sun/jvm/hotspot/runtime/BasicType.java 698 enum BasicTypeSize { 699 T_BOOLEAN_size = 1, 700 T_CHAR_size = 1, 701 T_FLOAT_size = 1, 702 T_DOUBLE_size = 2, 703 T_BYTE_size = 1, 704 T_SHORT_size = 1, 705 T_INT_size = 1, 706 T_LONG_size = 2, 707 T_OBJECT_size = 1, 708 T_ARRAY_size = 1, 709 T_NARROWOOP_size = 1, 710 T_NARROWKLASS_size = 1, 711 T_VOID_size = 0 712 }; 713 714 715 // maps a BasicType to its instance field storage type: 716 // all sub-word integral types are widened to T_INT 717 extern BasicType type2field[T_CONFLICT+1]; 718 extern BasicType type2wfield[T_CONFLICT+1]; 719 720 721 // size in bytes 722 enum ArrayElementSize { 723 T_BOOLEAN_aelem_bytes = 1, 724 T_CHAR_aelem_bytes = 2, 725 T_FLOAT_aelem_bytes = 4, 726 T_DOUBLE_aelem_bytes = 8, 727 T_BYTE_aelem_bytes = 1, 728 T_SHORT_aelem_bytes = 2, 729 T_INT_aelem_bytes = 4, 730 T_LONG_aelem_bytes = 8, 731 #ifdef _LP64 732 T_OBJECT_aelem_bytes = 8, 733 T_ARRAY_aelem_bytes = 8, 734 #else 735 T_OBJECT_aelem_bytes = 4, 736 T_ARRAY_aelem_bytes = 4, 737 #endif 738 T_NARROWOOP_aelem_bytes = 4, 739 T_NARROWKLASS_aelem_bytes = 4, 740 T_VOID_aelem_bytes = 0 741 }; 742 743 extern int _type2aelembytes[T_CONFLICT+1]; // maps a BasicType to nof bytes used by its array element 744 #ifdef ASSERT 745 extern int type2aelembytes(BasicType t, bool allow_address = false); // asserts 746 #else 747 inline int type2aelembytes(BasicType t, bool allow_address = false) { return _type2aelembytes[t]; } 748 #endif 749 750 751 // JavaValue serves as a container for arbitrary Java values. 752 753 class JavaValue { 754 755 public: 756 typedef union JavaCallValue { 757 jfloat f; 758 jdouble d; 759 jint i; 760 jlong l; 761 jobject h; 762 } JavaCallValue; 763 764 private: 765 BasicType _type; 766 JavaCallValue _value; 767 768 public: 769 JavaValue(BasicType t = T_ILLEGAL) { _type = t; } 770 771 JavaValue(jfloat value) { 772 _type = T_FLOAT; 773 _value.f = value; 774 } 775 776 JavaValue(jdouble value) { 777 _type = T_DOUBLE; 778 _value.d = value; 779 } 780 781 jfloat get_jfloat() const { return _value.f; } 782 jdouble get_jdouble() const { return _value.d; } 783 jint get_jint() const { return _value.i; } 784 jlong get_jlong() const { return _value.l; } 785 jobject get_jobject() const { return _value.h; } 786 JavaCallValue* get_value_addr() { return &_value; } 787 BasicType get_type() const { return _type; } 788 789 void set_jfloat(jfloat f) { _value.f = f;} 790 void set_jdouble(jdouble d) { _value.d = d;} 791 void set_jint(jint i) { _value.i = i;} 792 void set_jlong(jlong l) { _value.l = l;} 793 void set_jobject(jobject h) { _value.h = h;} 794 void set_type(BasicType t) { _type = t; } 795 796 jboolean get_jboolean() const { return (jboolean) (_value.i);} 797 jbyte get_jbyte() const { return (jbyte) (_value.i);} 798 jchar get_jchar() const { return (jchar) (_value.i);} 799 jshort get_jshort() const { return (jshort) (_value.i);} 800 801 }; 802 803 804 #define STACK_BIAS 0 805 // V9 Sparc CPU's running in 64 Bit mode use a stack bias of 7ff 806 // in order to extend the reach of the stack pointer. 807 #if defined(SPARC) && defined(_LP64) 808 #undef STACK_BIAS 809 #define STACK_BIAS 0x7ff 810 #endif 811 812 813 // TosState describes the top-of-stack state before and after the execution of 814 // a bytecode or method. The top-of-stack value may be cached in one or more CPU 815 // registers. The TosState corresponds to the 'machine represention' of this cached 816 // value. There's 4 states corresponding to the JAVA types int, long, float & double 817 // as well as a 5th state in case the top-of-stack value is actually on the top 818 // of stack (in memory) and thus not cached. The atos state corresponds to the itos 819 // state when it comes to machine representation but is used separately for (oop) 820 // type specific operations (e.g. verification code). 821 822 enum TosState { // describes the tos cache contents 823 btos = 0, // byte, bool tos cached 824 ztos = 1, // byte, bool tos cached 825 ctos = 2, // char tos cached 826 stos = 3, // short tos cached 827 itos = 4, // int tos cached 828 ltos = 5, // long tos cached 829 ftos = 6, // float tos cached 830 dtos = 7, // double tos cached 831 atos = 8, // object cached 832 vtos = 9, // tos not cached 833 number_of_states, 834 ilgl // illegal state: should not occur 835 }; 836 837 838 inline TosState as_TosState(BasicType type) { 839 switch (type) { 840 case T_BYTE : return btos; 841 case T_BOOLEAN: return ztos; 842 case T_CHAR : return ctos; 843 case T_SHORT : return stos; 844 case T_INT : return itos; 845 case T_LONG : return ltos; 846 case T_FLOAT : return ftos; 847 case T_DOUBLE : return dtos; 848 case T_VOID : return vtos; 849 case T_ARRAY : // fall through 850 case T_OBJECT : return atos; 851 } 852 return ilgl; 853 } 854 855 inline BasicType as_BasicType(TosState state) { 856 switch (state) { 857 case btos : return T_BYTE; 858 case ztos : return T_BOOLEAN; 859 case ctos : return T_CHAR; 860 case stos : return T_SHORT; 861 case itos : return T_INT; 862 case ltos : return T_LONG; 863 case ftos : return T_FLOAT; 864 case dtos : return T_DOUBLE; 865 case atos : return T_OBJECT; 866 case vtos : return T_VOID; 867 } 868 return T_ILLEGAL; 869 } 870 871 872 // Helper function to convert BasicType info into TosState 873 // Note: Cannot define here as it uses global constant at the time being. 874 TosState as_TosState(BasicType type); 875 876 877 // JavaThreadState keeps track of which part of the code a thread is executing in. This 878 // information is needed by the safepoint code. 879 // 880 // There are 4 essential states: 881 // 882 // _thread_new : Just started, but not executed init. code yet (most likely still in OS init code) 883 // _thread_in_native : In native code. This is a safepoint region, since all oops will be in jobject handles 884 // _thread_in_vm : Executing in the vm 885 // _thread_in_Java : Executing either interpreted or compiled Java code (or could be in a stub) 886 // 887 // Each state has an associated xxxx_trans state, which is an intermediate state used when a thread is in 888 // a transition from one state to another. These extra states makes it possible for the safepoint code to 889 // handle certain thread_states without having to suspend the thread - making the safepoint code faster. 890 // 891 // Given a state, the xxx_trans state can always be found by adding 1. 892 // 893 enum JavaThreadState { 894 _thread_uninitialized = 0, // should never happen (missing initialization) 895 _thread_new = 2, // just starting up, i.e., in process of being initialized 896 _thread_new_trans = 3, // corresponding transition state (not used, included for completness) 897 _thread_in_native = 4, // running in native code 898 _thread_in_native_trans = 5, // corresponding transition state 899 _thread_in_vm = 6, // running in VM 900 _thread_in_vm_trans = 7, // corresponding transition state 901 _thread_in_Java = 8, // running in Java or in stub code 902 _thread_in_Java_trans = 9, // corresponding transition state (not used, included for completness) 903 _thread_blocked = 10, // blocked in vm 904 _thread_blocked_trans = 11, // corresponding transition state 905 _thread_max_state = 12 // maximum thread state+1 - used for statistics allocation 906 }; 907 908 909 // Handy constants for deciding which compiler mode to use. 910 enum MethodCompilation { 911 InvocationEntryBci = -1, // i.e., not a on-stack replacement compilation 912 InvalidOSREntryBci = -2 913 }; 914 915 // Enumeration to distinguish tiers of compilation 916 enum CompLevel { 917 CompLevel_any = -1, 918 CompLevel_all = -1, 919 CompLevel_none = 0, // Interpreter 920 CompLevel_simple = 1, // C1 921 CompLevel_limited_profile = 2, // C1, invocation & backedge counters 922 CompLevel_full_profile = 3, // C1, invocation & backedge counters + mdo 923 CompLevel_full_optimization = 4, // C2 or Shark 924 925 #if defined(COMPILER2) || defined(SHARK) 926 CompLevel_highest_tier = CompLevel_full_optimization, // pure C2 and tiered 927 #elif defined(COMPILER1) 928 CompLevel_highest_tier = CompLevel_simple, // pure C1 929 #else 930 CompLevel_highest_tier = CompLevel_none, 931 #endif 932 933 #if defined(TIERED) 934 CompLevel_initial_compile = CompLevel_full_profile // tiered 935 #elif defined(COMPILER1) 936 CompLevel_initial_compile = CompLevel_simple // pure C1 937 #elif defined(COMPILER2) || defined(SHARK) 938 CompLevel_initial_compile = CompLevel_full_optimization // pure C2 939 #else 940 CompLevel_initial_compile = CompLevel_none 941 #endif 942 }; 943 944 inline bool is_c1_compile(int comp_level) { 945 return comp_level > CompLevel_none && comp_level < CompLevel_full_optimization; 946 } 947 948 inline bool is_c2_compile(int comp_level) { 949 return comp_level == CompLevel_full_optimization; 950 } 951 952 inline bool is_highest_tier_compile(int comp_level) { 953 return comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier; 954 } 955 956 inline bool is_compile(int comp_level) { 957 return is_c1_compile(comp_level) || is_c2_compile(comp_level); 958 } 959 960 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 961 // 'Forward' declarations of frequently used classes 962 // (in order to reduce interface dependencies & reduce 963 // number of unnecessary compilations after changes) 964 965 class symbolTable; 966 class ClassFileStream; 967 968 class Event; 969 970 class Thread; 971 class VMThread; 972 class JavaThread; 973 class Threads; 974 975 class VM_Operation; 976 class VMOperationQueue; 977 978 class CodeBlob; 979 class nmethod; 980 class OSRAdapter; 981 class I2CAdapter; 982 class C2IAdapter; 983 class CompiledIC; 984 class relocInfo; 985 class ScopeDesc; 986 class PcDesc; 987 988 class Recompiler; 989 class Recompilee; 990 class RecompilationPolicy; 991 class RFrame; 992 class CompiledRFrame; 993 class InterpretedRFrame; 994 995 class frame; 996 997 class vframe; 998 class javaVFrame; 999 class interpretedVFrame; 1000 class compiledVFrame; 1001 class deoptimizedVFrame; 1002 class externalVFrame; 1003 class entryVFrame; 1004 1005 class RegisterMap; 1006 1007 class Mutex; 1008 class Monitor; 1009 class BasicLock; 1010 class BasicObjectLock; 1011 1012 class PeriodicTask; 1013 1014 class JavaCallWrapper; 1015 1016 class oopDesc; 1017 class metaDataOopDesc; 1018 1019 class NativeCall; 1020 1021 class zone; 1022 1023 class StubQueue; 1024 1025 class outputStream; 1026 1027 class ResourceArea; 1028 1029 class DebugInformationRecorder; 1030 class ScopeValue; 1031 class CompressedStream; 1032 class DebugInfoReadStream; 1033 class DebugInfoWriteStream; 1034 class LocationValue; 1035 class ConstantValue; 1036 class IllegalValue; 1037 1038 class PrivilegedElement; 1039 class MonitorArray; 1040 1041 class MonitorInfo; 1042 1043 class OffsetClosure; 1044 class OopMapCache; 1045 class InterpreterOopMap; 1046 class OopMapCacheEntry; 1047 class OSThread; 1048 1049 typedef int (*OSThreadStartFunc)(void*); 1050 1051 class Space; 1052 1053 class JavaValue; 1054 class methodHandle; 1055 class JavaCallArguments; 1056 1057 // Basic support for errors (general debug facilities not defined at this point fo the include phase) 1058 1059 extern void basic_fatal(const char* msg); 1060 1061 1062 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1063 // Special constants for debugging 1064 1065 const jint badInt = -3; // generic "bad int" value 1066 const intptr_t badAddressVal = -2; // generic "bad address" value 1067 const intptr_t badOopVal = -1; // generic "bad oop" value 1068 const intptr_t badHeapOopVal = (intptr_t) CONST64(0x2BAD4B0BBAADBABE); // value used to zap heap after GC 1069 const int badStackSegVal = 0xCA; // value used to zap stack segments 1070 const int badHandleValue = 0xBC; // value used to zap vm handle area 1071 const int badResourceValue = 0xAB; // value used to zap resource area 1072 const int freeBlockPad = 0xBA; // value used to pad freed blocks. 1073 const int uninitBlockPad = 0xF1; // value used to zap newly malloc'd blocks. 1074 const intptr_t badJNIHandleVal = (intptr_t) CONST64(0xFEFEFEFEFEFEFEFE); // value used to zap jni handle area 1075 const juint badHeapWordVal = 0xBAADBABE; // value used to zap heap after GC 1076 const juint badMetaWordVal = 0xBAADFADE; // value used to zap metadata heap after GC 1077 const int badCodeHeapNewVal= 0xCC; // value used to zap Code heap at allocation 1078 const int badCodeHeapFreeVal = 0xDD; // value used to zap Code heap at deallocation 1079 1080 1081 // (These must be implemented as #defines because C++ compilers are 1082 // not obligated to inline non-integral constants!) 1083 #define badAddress ((address)::badAddressVal) 1084 #define badOop (cast_to_oop(::badOopVal)) 1085 #define badHeapWord (::badHeapWordVal) 1086 #define badJNIHandle (cast_to_oop(::badJNIHandleVal)) 1087 1088 // Default TaskQueue size is 16K (32-bit) or 128K (64-bit) 1089 #define TASKQUEUE_SIZE (NOT_LP64(1<<14) LP64_ONLY(1<<17)) 1090 1091 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1092 // Utility functions for bitfield manipulations 1093 1094 const intptr_t AllBits = ~0; // all bits set in a word 1095 const intptr_t NoBits = 0; // no bits set in a word 1096 const jlong NoLongBits = 0; // no bits set in a long 1097 const intptr_t OneBit = 1; // only right_most bit set in a word 1098 1099 // get a word with the n.th or the right-most or left-most n bits set 1100 // (note: #define used only so that they can be used in enum constant definitions) 1101 #define nth_bit(n) (n >= BitsPerWord ? 0 : OneBit << (n)) 1102 #define right_n_bits(n) (nth_bit(n) - 1) 1103 #define left_n_bits(n) (right_n_bits(n) << (n >= BitsPerWord ? 0 : (BitsPerWord - n))) 1104 1105 // bit-operations using a mask m 1106 inline void set_bits (intptr_t& x, intptr_t m) { x |= m; } 1107 inline void clear_bits (intptr_t& x, intptr_t m) { x &= ~m; } 1108 inline intptr_t mask_bits (intptr_t x, intptr_t m) { return x & m; } 1109 inline jlong mask_long_bits (jlong x, jlong m) { return x & m; } 1110 inline bool mask_bits_are_true (intptr_t flags, intptr_t mask) { return (flags & mask) == mask; } 1111 1112 // bit-operations using the n.th bit 1113 inline void set_nth_bit(intptr_t& x, int n) { set_bits (x, nth_bit(n)); } 1114 inline void clear_nth_bit(intptr_t& x, int n) { clear_bits(x, nth_bit(n)); } 1115 inline bool is_set_nth_bit(intptr_t x, int n) { return mask_bits (x, nth_bit(n)) != NoBits; } 1116 1117 // returns the bitfield of x starting at start_bit_no with length field_length (no sign-extension!) 1118 inline intptr_t bitfield(intptr_t x, int start_bit_no, int field_length) { 1119 return mask_bits(x >> start_bit_no, right_n_bits(field_length)); 1120 } 1121 1122 1123 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1124 // Utility functions for integers 1125 1126 // Avoid use of global min/max macros which may cause unwanted double 1127 // evaluation of arguments. 1128 #ifdef max 1129 #undef max 1130 #endif 1131 1132 #ifdef min 1133 #undef min 1134 #endif 1135 1136 #define max(a,b) Do_not_use_max_use_MAX2_instead 1137 #define min(a,b) Do_not_use_min_use_MIN2_instead 1138 1139 // It is necessary to use templates here. Having normal overloaded 1140 // functions does not work because it is necessary to provide both 32- 1141 // and 64-bit overloaded functions, which does not work, and having 1142 // explicitly-typed versions of these routines (i.e., MAX2I, MAX2L) 1143 // will be even more error-prone than macros. 1144 template<class T> inline T MAX2(T a, T b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; } 1145 template<class T> inline T MIN2(T a, T b) { return (a < b) ? a : b; } 1146 template<class T> inline T MAX3(T a, T b, T c) { return MAX2(MAX2(a, b), c); } 1147 template<class T> inline T MIN3(T a, T b, T c) { return MIN2(MIN2(a, b), c); } 1148 template<class T> inline T MAX4(T a, T b, T c, T d) { return MAX2(MAX3(a, b, c), d); } 1149 template<class T> inline T MIN4(T a, T b, T c, T d) { return MIN2(MIN3(a, b, c), d); } 1150 1151 template<class T> inline T ABS(T x) { return (x > 0) ? x : -x; } 1152 1153 // true if x is a power of 2, false otherwise 1154 inline bool is_power_of_2(intptr_t x) { 1155 return ((x != NoBits) && (mask_bits(x, x - 1) == NoBits)); 1156 } 1157 1158 // long version of is_power_of_2 1159 inline bool is_power_of_2_long(jlong x) { 1160 return ((x != NoLongBits) && (mask_long_bits(x, x - 1) == NoLongBits)); 1161 } 1162 1163 //* largest i such that 2^i <= x 1164 // A negative value of 'x' will return '31' 1165 inline int log2_intptr(uintptr_t x) { 1166 int i = -1; 1167 uintptr_t p = 1; 1168 while (p != 0 && p <= x) { 1169 // p = 2^(i+1) && p <= x (i.e., 2^(i+1) <= x) 1170 i++; p *= 2; 1171 } 1172 // p = 2^(i+1) && x < p (i.e., 2^i <= x < 2^(i+1)) 1173 // (if p = 0 then overflow occurred and i = 31) 1174 return i; 1175 } 1176 1177 //* largest i such that 2^i <= x 1178 inline int log2_long(julong x) { 1179 int i = -1; 1180 julong p = 1; 1181 while (p != 0 && p <= x) { 1182 // p = 2^(i+1) && p <= x (i.e., 2^(i+1) <= x) 1183 i++; p *= 2; 1184 } 1185 // p = 2^(i+1) && x < p (i.e., 2^i <= x < 2^(i+1)) 1186 // (if p = 0 then overflow occurred and i = 63) 1187 return i; 1188 } 1189 1190 inline int log2_intptr(intptr_t x) { 1191 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x); 1192 } 1193 1194 inline int log2_int(int x) { 1195 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x); 1196 } 1197 1198 inline int log2_jint(jint x) { 1199 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x); 1200 } 1201 1202 inline int log2_uint(uint x) { 1203 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x); 1204 } 1205 1206 // A negative value of 'x' will return '63' 1207 inline int log2_jlong(jlong x) { 1208 return log2_long((julong)x); 1209 } 1210 1211 //* the argument must be exactly a power of 2 1212 inline int exact_log2(intptr_t x) { 1213 #ifdef ASSERT 1214 if (!is_power_of_2(x)) basic_fatal("x must be a power of 2"); 1215 #endif 1216 return log2_intptr(x); 1217 } 1218 1219 //* the argument must be exactly a power of 2 1220 inline int exact_log2_long(jlong x) { 1221 #ifdef ASSERT 1222 if (!is_power_of_2_long(x)) basic_fatal("x must be a power of 2"); 1223 #endif 1224 return log2_long(x); 1225 } 1226 1227 1228 // returns integer round-up to the nearest multiple of s (s must be a power of two) 1229 inline intptr_t round_to(intptr_t x, uintx s) { 1230 #ifdef ASSERT 1231 if (!is_power_of_2(s)) basic_fatal("s must be a power of 2"); 1232 #endif 1233 const uintx m = s - 1; 1234 return mask_bits(x + m, ~m); 1235 } 1236 1237 // returns integer round-down to the nearest multiple of s (s must be a power of two) 1238 inline intptr_t round_down(intptr_t x, uintx s) { 1239 #ifdef ASSERT 1240 if (!is_power_of_2(s)) basic_fatal("s must be a power of 2"); 1241 #endif 1242 const uintx m = s - 1; 1243 return mask_bits(x, ~m); 1244 } 1245 1246 1247 inline bool is_odd (intx x) { return x & 1; } 1248 inline bool is_even(intx x) { return !is_odd(x); } 1249 1250 // abs methods which cannot overflow and so are well-defined across 1251 // the entire domain of integer types. 1252 static inline unsigned int uabs(unsigned int n) { 1253 union { 1254 unsigned int result; 1255 int value; 1256 }; 1257 result = n; 1258 if (value < 0) result = 0-result; 1259 return result; 1260 } 1261 static inline julong uabs(julong n) { 1262 union { 1263 julong result; 1264 jlong value; 1265 }; 1266 result = n; 1267 if (value < 0) result = 0-result; 1268 return result; 1269 } 1270 static inline julong uabs(jlong n) { return uabs((julong)n); } 1271 static inline unsigned int uabs(int n) { return uabs((unsigned int)n); } 1272 1273 // "to" should be greater than "from." 1274 inline intx byte_size(void* from, void* to) { 1275 return (address)to - (address)from; 1276 } 1277 1278 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1279 // Avoid non-portable casts with these routines (DEPRECATED) 1280 1281 // NOTE: USE Bytes class INSTEAD WHERE POSSIBLE 1282 // Bytes is optimized machine-specifically and may be much faster then the portable routines below. 1283 1284 // Given sequence of four bytes, build into a 32-bit word 1285 // following the conventions used in class files. 1286 // On the 386, this could be realized with a simple address cast. 1287 // 1288 1289 // This routine takes eight bytes: 1290 inline u8 build_u8_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) { 1291 return (( u8(c1) << 56 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 56 )) 1292 | (( u8(c2) << 48 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 48 )) 1293 | (( u8(c3) << 40 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 40 )) 1294 | (( u8(c4) << 32 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 32 )) 1295 | (( u8(c5) << 24 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 24 )) 1296 | (( u8(c6) << 16 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 16 )) 1297 | (( u8(c7) << 8 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 8 )) 1298 | (( u8(c8) << 0 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 0 )); 1299 } 1300 1301 // This routine takes four bytes: 1302 inline u4 build_u4_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4 ) { 1303 return (( u4(c1) << 24 ) & 0xff000000) 1304 | (( u4(c2) << 16 ) & 0x00ff0000) 1305 | (( u4(c3) << 8 ) & 0x0000ff00) 1306 | (( u4(c4) << 0 ) & 0x000000ff); 1307 } 1308 1309 // And this one works if the four bytes are contiguous in memory: 1310 inline u4 build_u4_from( u1* p ) { 1311 return build_u4_from( p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3] ); 1312 } 1313 1314 // Ditto for two-byte ints: 1315 inline u2 build_u2_from( u1 c1, u1 c2 ) { 1316 return u2((( u2(c1) << 8 ) & 0xff00) 1317 | (( u2(c2) << 0 ) & 0x00ff)); 1318 } 1319 1320 // And this one works if the two bytes are contiguous in memory: 1321 inline u2 build_u2_from( u1* p ) { 1322 return build_u2_from( p[0], p[1] ); 1323 } 1324 1325 // Ditto for floats: 1326 inline jfloat build_float_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4 ) { 1327 u4 u = build_u4_from( c1, c2, c3, c4 ); 1328 return *(jfloat*)&u; 1329 } 1330 1331 inline jfloat build_float_from( u1* p ) { 1332 u4 u = build_u4_from( p ); 1333 return *(jfloat*)&u; 1334 } 1335 1336 1337 // now (64-bit) longs 1338 1339 inline jlong build_long_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) { 1340 return (( jlong(c1) << 56 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 56 )) 1341 | (( jlong(c2) << 48 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 48 )) 1342 | (( jlong(c3) << 40 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 40 )) 1343 | (( jlong(c4) << 32 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 32 )) 1344 | (( jlong(c5) << 24 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 24 )) 1345 | (( jlong(c6) << 16 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 16 )) 1346 | (( jlong(c7) << 8 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 8 )) 1347 | (( jlong(c8) << 0 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 0 )); 1348 } 1349 1350 inline jlong build_long_from( u1* p ) { 1351 return build_long_from( p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7] ); 1352 } 1353 1354 1355 // Doubles, too! 1356 inline jdouble build_double_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) { 1357 jlong u = build_long_from( c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8 ); 1358 return *(jdouble*)&u; 1359 } 1360 1361 inline jdouble build_double_from( u1* p ) { 1362 jlong u = build_long_from( p ); 1363 return *(jdouble*)&u; 1364 } 1365 1366 1367 // Portable routines to go the other way: 1368 1369 inline void explode_short_to( u2 x, u1& c1, u1& c2 ) { 1370 c1 = u1(x >> 8); 1371 c2 = u1(x); 1372 } 1373 1374 inline void explode_short_to( u2 x, u1* p ) { 1375 explode_short_to( x, p[0], p[1]); 1376 } 1377 1378 inline void explode_int_to( u4 x, u1& c1, u1& c2, u1& c3, u1& c4 ) { 1379 c1 = u1(x >> 24); 1380 c2 = u1(x >> 16); 1381 c3 = u1(x >> 8); 1382 c4 = u1(x); 1383 } 1384 1385 inline void explode_int_to( u4 x, u1* p ) { 1386 explode_int_to( x, p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]); 1387 } 1388 1389 1390 // Pack and extract shorts to/from ints: 1391 1392 inline int extract_low_short_from_int(jint x) { 1393 return x & 0xffff; 1394 } 1395 1396 inline int extract_high_short_from_int(jint x) { 1397 return (x >> 16) & 0xffff; 1398 } 1399 1400 inline int build_int_from_shorts( jushort low, jushort high ) { 1401 return ((int)((unsigned int)high << 16) | (unsigned int)low); 1402 } 1403 1404 // Convert pointer to intptr_t, for use in printing pointers. 1405 inline intptr_t p2i(const void * p) { 1406 return (intptr_t) p; 1407 } 1408 1409 // Printf-style formatters for fixed- and variable-width types as pointers and 1410 // integers. These are derived from the definitions in inttypes.h. If the platform 1411 // doesn't provide appropriate definitions, they should be provided in 1412 // the compiler-specific definitions file (e.g., globalDefinitions_gcc.hpp) 1413 1414 #define BOOL_TO_STR(_b_) ((_b_) ? "true" : "false") 1415 1416 // Format 32-bit quantities. 1417 #define INT32_FORMAT "%" PRId32 1418 #define UINT32_FORMAT "%" PRIu32 1419 #define INT32_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRId32 1420 #define UINT32_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIu32 1421 1422 #define PTR32_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIx32 1423 1424 // Format 64-bit quantities. 1425 #define INT64_FORMAT "%" PRId64 1426 #define UINT64_FORMAT "%" PRIu64 1427 #define UINT64_FORMAT_X "%" PRIx64 1428 #define INT64_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRId64 1429 #define UINT64_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIu64 1430 1431 #define PTR64_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIx64 1432 1433 // Format jlong, if necessary 1434 #ifndef JLONG_FORMAT 1435 #define JLONG_FORMAT INT64_FORMAT 1436 #endif 1437 #ifndef JULONG_FORMAT 1438 #define JULONG_FORMAT UINT64_FORMAT 1439 #endif 1440 1441 // Format pointers which change size between 32- and 64-bit. 1442 #ifdef _LP64 1443 #define INTPTR_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIxPTR 1444 #define PTR_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIxPTR 1445 #else // !_LP64 1446 #define INTPTR_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIxPTR 1447 #define PTR_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIxPTR 1448 #endif // _LP64 1449 1450 #define INTPTR_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIxPTR 1451 1452 #define SSIZE_FORMAT "%" PRIdPTR 1453 #define SIZE_FORMAT "%" PRIuPTR 1454 #define SIZE_FORMAT_HEX "0x%" PRIxPTR 1455 #define SSIZE_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIdPTR 1456 #define SIZE_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIuPTR 1457 #define SIZE_FORMAT_HEX_W(width) "0x%" #width PRIxPTR 1458 1459 #define INTX_FORMAT "%" PRIdPTR 1460 #define UINTX_FORMAT "%" PRIuPTR 1461 #define INTX_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIdPTR 1462 #define UINTX_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIuPTR 1463 1464 1465 // Enable zap-a-lot if in debug version. 1466 1467 # ifdef ASSERT 1468 # ifdef COMPILER2 1469 # define ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS 1470 #endif /* COMPILER2 */ 1471 # endif /* ASSERT */ 1472 1473 #define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array)/sizeof((array)[0])) 1474 1475 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1476 // Sum and product which can never overflow: they wrap, just like the 1477 // Java operations. Note that we don't intend these to be used for 1478 // general-purpose arithmetic: their purpose is to emulate Java 1479 // operations. 1480 1481 // The goal of this code to avoid undefined or implementation-defined 1482 // behaviour. The use of an lvalue to reference cast is explicitly 1483 // permitted by Lvalues and rvalues [basic.lval]. [Section 3.10 Para 1484 // 15 in C++03] 1485 #define JAVA_INTEGER_OP(OP, NAME, TYPE, UNSIGNED_TYPE) \ 1486 inline TYPE NAME (TYPE in1, TYPE in2) { \ 1487 UNSIGNED_TYPE ures = static_cast<UNSIGNED_TYPE>(in1); \ 1488 ures OP ## = static_cast<UNSIGNED_TYPE>(in2); \ 1489 return reinterpret_cast<TYPE&>(ures); \ 1490 } 1491 1492 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(+, java_add, jint, juint) 1493 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(-, java_subtract, jint, juint) 1494 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(*, java_multiply, jint, juint) 1495 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(+, java_add, jlong, julong) 1496 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(-, java_subtract, jlong, julong) 1497 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(*, java_multiply, jlong, julong) 1498 1499 #undef JAVA_INTEGER_OP 1500 1501 // Dereference vptr 1502 // All C++ compilers that we know of have the vtbl pointer in the first 1503 // word. If there are exceptions, this function needs to be made compiler 1504 // specific. 1505 static inline void* dereference_vptr(const void* addr) { 1506 return *(void**)addr; 1507 } 1508 1509 #ifndef PRODUCT 1510 1511 // For unit testing only 1512 class GlobalDefinitions { 1513 public: 1514 static void test_globals(); 1515 static void test_proper_unit(); 1516 }; 1517 1518 #endif // PRODUCT 1519 1520 #endif // SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP