1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2004-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  22  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  23  * have any questions.
  24  */
  25 package sun.awt;
  26 
  27 import java.awt.RenderingHints;
  28 import static java.awt.RenderingHints.*;
  29 import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
  30 import java.awt.image.*;
  31 import java.security.AccessController;
  32 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
  33 import sun.security.action.GetIntegerAction;
  34 import com.sun.java.swing.plaf.gtk.GTKConstants.TextDirection;
  35 import sun.java2d.opengl.OGLRenderQueue;
  36 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
  37 
  38 public abstract class UNIXToolkit extends SunToolkit
  39 {
  40     /** All calls into GTK should be synchronized on this lock */
  41     public static final Object GTK_LOCK = new Object();
  42 
  43     private static final int[] BAND_OFFSETS = { 0, 1, 2 };
  44     private static final int[] BAND_OFFSETS_ALPHA = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
  45     private static final int DEFAULT_DATATRANSFER_TIMEOUT = 10000;
  46 
  47     private Boolean nativeGTKAvailable;
  48     private Boolean nativeGTKLoaded;
  49     private BufferedImage tmpImage = null;
  50 
  51     public static int getDatatransferTimeout() {
  52         Integer dt = (Integer)AccessController.doPrivileged(
  53                 new GetIntegerAction("sun.awt.datatransfer.timeout"));
  54         if (dt == null || dt <= 0) {
  55             return DEFAULT_DATATRANSFER_TIMEOUT;
  56         } else {
  57             return dt;
  58         }
  59     }
  60 
  61     /**
  62      * Returns true if the native GTK libraries are capable of being
  63      * loaded and are expected to work properly, false otherwise.  Note
  64      * that this method will not leave the native GTK libraries loaded if
  65      * they haven't already been loaded.  This allows, for example, Swing's
  66      * GTK L&F to test for the presence of native GTK support without
  67      * leaving the native libraries loaded.  To attempt long-term loading
  68      * of the native GTK libraries, use the loadGTK() method instead.
  69      */
  70     @Override
  71     public boolean isNativeGTKAvailable() {
  72         synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
  73             if (nativeGTKLoaded != null) {
  74                 // We've already attempted to load GTK, so just return the
  75                 // status of that attempt.
  76                 return nativeGTKLoaded.booleanValue();
  77 
  78             } else if (nativeGTKAvailable != null) {
  79                 // We've already checked the availability of the native GTK
  80                 // libraries, so just return the status of that attempt.
  81                 return nativeGTKAvailable.booleanValue();
  82 
  83             } else {
  84                 boolean success = check_gtk();
  85                 nativeGTKAvailable = Boolean.valueOf(success);
  86                 return success;
  87             }
  88         }
  89     }
  90 
  91     /**
  92      * Loads the GTK libraries, if necessary.  The first time this method
  93      * is called, it will attempt to load the native GTK library.  If
  94      * successful, it leaves the library open and returns true; otherwise,
  95      * the library is left closed and returns false.  On future calls to
  96      * this method, the status of the first attempt is returned (a simple
  97      * lightweight boolean check, no native calls required).
  98      */
  99     public boolean loadGTK() {
 100         synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
 101             if (nativeGTKLoaded == null) {
 102                 boolean success = load_gtk();
 103                 nativeGTKLoaded = Boolean.valueOf(success);
 104             }
 105         }
 106         return nativeGTKLoaded.booleanValue();
 107     }
 108 
 109     /**
 110      * Overridden to handle GTK icon loading
 111      */
 112     protected Object lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(String name) {
 113         if (name.startsWith("gtk.icon.")) {
 114             return lazilyLoadGTKIcon(name);
 115         }
 116         return super.lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(name);
 117     }
 118 
 119     /**
 120      * Load a native Gtk stock icon.
 121      *
 122      * @param longname a desktop property name. This contains icon name, size
 123      *        and orientation, e.g. <code>"gtk.icon.gtk-add.4.rtl"</code>
 124      * @return an <code>Image</code> for the icon, or <code>null</code> if the
 125      *         icon could not be loaded
 126      */
 127     protected Object lazilyLoadGTKIcon(String longname) {
 128         // Check if we have already loaded it.
 129         Object result = desktopProperties.get(longname);
 130         if (result != null) {
 131             return result;
 132         }
 133 
 134         // We need to have at least gtk.icon.<stock_id>.<size>.<orientation>
 135         String str[] = longname.split("\\.");
 136         if (str.length != 5) {
 137             return null;
 138         }
 139 
 140         // Parse out the stock icon size we are looking for.
 141         int size = 0;
 142         try {
 143             size = Integer.parseInt(str[3]);
 144         } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
 145             return null;
 146         }
 147 
 148         // Direction.
 149         TextDirection dir = ("ltr".equals(str[4]) ? TextDirection.LTR :
 150                                                     TextDirection.RTL);
 151 
 152         // Load the stock icon.
 153         BufferedImage img = getStockIcon(-1, str[2], size, dir.ordinal(), null);
 154         if (img != null) {
 155             // Create the desktop property for the icon.
 156             setDesktopProperty(longname, img);
 157         }
 158         return img;
 159     }
 160 
 161     /**
 162      * Returns a BufferedImage which contains the Gtk icon requested.  If no
 163      * such icon exists or an error occurs loading the icon the result will
 164      * be null.
 165      *
 166      * @param filename
 167      * @return The icon or null if it was not found or loaded.
 168      */
 169     public BufferedImage getGTKIcon(final String filename) {
 170         if (!loadGTK()) {
 171             return null;
 172 
 173         } else {
 174             // Call the native method to load the icon.
 175             synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
 176                 if (!load_gtk_icon(filename)) {
 177                     tmpImage = null;
 178                 }
 179             }
 180         }
 181         // Return local image the callback loaded the icon into.
 182         return tmpImage;
 183     }
 184 
 185     /**
 186      * Returns a BufferedImage which contains the Gtk stock icon requested.
 187      * If no such stock icon exists the result will be null.
 188      *
 189      * @param widgetType one of WidgetType values defined in GTKNativeEngine or
 190      * -1 for system default stock icon.
 191      * @param stockId String which defines the stock id of the gtk item.
 192      * For a complete list reference the API at www.gtk.org for StockItems.
 193      * @param iconSize One of the GtkIconSize values defined in GTKConstants
 194      * @param textDirection One of the TextDirection values defined in
 195      * GTKConstants
 196      * @param detail Render detail that is passed to the native engine (feel
 197      * free to pass null)
 198      * @return The stock icon or null if it was not found or loaded.
 199      */
 200     public BufferedImage getStockIcon(final int widgetType, final String stockId,
 201                                 final int iconSize, final int direction,
 202                                 final String detail) {
 203         if (!loadGTK()) {
 204             return null;
 205 
 206         } else {
 207             // Call the native method to load the icon.
 208             synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
 209                 if (!load_stock_icon(widgetType, stockId, iconSize, direction, detail)) {
 210                     tmpImage = null;
 211                 }
 212             }
 213         }
 214         // Return local image the callback loaded the icon into.
 215         return tmpImage;  // set by loadIconCallback
 216     }
 217 
 218     /**
 219      * This method is used by JNI as a callback from load_stock_icon.
 220      * Image data is passed back to us via this method and loaded into the
 221      * local BufferedImage and then returned via getStockIcon.
 222      *
 223      * Do NOT call this method directly.
 224      */
 225     public void loadIconCallback(byte[] data, int width, int height,
 226             int rowStride, int bps, int channels, boolean alpha) {
 227         // Reset the stock image to null.
 228         tmpImage = null;
 229 
 230         // Create a new BufferedImage based on the data returned from the
 231         // JNI call.
 232         DataBuffer dataBuf = new DataBufferByte(data, (rowStride * height));
 233         // Maybe test # channels to determine band offsets?
 234         WritableRaster raster = Raster.createInterleavedRaster(dataBuf,
 235                 width, height, rowStride, channels,
 236                 (alpha ? BAND_OFFSETS_ALPHA : BAND_OFFSETS), null);
 237         ColorModel colorModel = new ComponentColorModel(
 238                 ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_sRGB), alpha, false,
 239                 ColorModel.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
 240 
 241         // Set the local image so we can return it later from
 242         // getStockIcon().
 243         tmpImage = new BufferedImage(colorModel, raster, false, null);
 244     }
 245 
 246     private static native boolean check_gtk();
 247     private static native boolean load_gtk();
 248     private static native boolean unload_gtk();
 249     private native boolean load_gtk_icon(String filename);
 250     private native boolean load_stock_icon(int widget_type, String stock_id,
 251             int iconSize, int textDirection, String detail);
 252 
 253     private native void nativeSync();
 254 
 255     public void sync() {
 256         // flush the X11 buffer
 257         nativeSync();
 258         // now flush the OGL pipeline (this is a no-op if OGL is not enabled)
 259         OGLRenderQueue.sync();
 260     }
 261 
 262     /*
 263      * This returns the value for the desktop property "awt.font.desktophints"
 264      * It builds this by querying the Gnome desktop properties to return
 265      * them as platform independent hints.
 266      * This requires that the Gnome properties have already been gathered.
 267      */
 268     public static final String FONTCONFIGAAHINT = "fontconfig/Antialias";
 269     protected RenderingHints getDesktopAAHints() {
 270 
 271         Object aaValue = getDesktopProperty("gnome.Xft/Antialias");
 272 
 273         if (aaValue == null) {
 274             /* On a KDE desktop running KWin the rendering hint will
 275              * have been set as property "fontconfig/Antialias".
 276              * No need to parse further in this case.
 277              */
 278             aaValue = getDesktopProperty(FONTCONFIGAAHINT);
 279             if (aaValue != null) {
 280                return new RenderingHints(KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, aaValue);
 281             } else {
 282                  return null; // no Gnome or KDE Desktop properties available.
 283             }
 284         }
 285 
 286         /* 0 means off, 1 means some ON. What would any other value mean?
 287          * If we require "1" to enable AA then some new value would cause
 288          * us to default to "OFF". I don't think that's the best guess.
 289          * So if its !=0 then lets assume AA.
 290          */
 291         boolean aa = Boolean.valueOf(((aaValue instanceof Number) &&
 292                                       ((Number)aaValue).intValue() != 0));
 293         Object aaHint;
 294         if (aa) {
 295             String subpixOrder =
 296                 (String)getDesktopProperty("gnome.Xft/RGBA");
 297 
 298             if (subpixOrder == null || subpixOrder.equals("none")) {
 299                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON;
 300             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("rgb")) {
 301                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HRGB;
 302             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("bgr")) {
 303                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HBGR;
 304             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("vrgb")) {
 305                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_VRGB;
 306             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("vbgr")) {
 307                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_VBGR;
 308             } else {
 309                 /* didn't recognise the string, but AA is requested */
 310                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON;
 311             }
 312         } else {
 313             aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT;
 314         }
 315         return new RenderingHints(KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, aaHint);
 316     }
 317 }