1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_G1_G1BLOCKOFFSETTABLE_HPP 26 #define SHARE_GC_G1_G1BLOCKOFFSETTABLE_HPP 27 28 #include "gc/g1/g1RegionToSpaceMapper.hpp" 29 #include "gc/shared/blockOffsetTable.hpp" 30 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp" 31 #include "memory/virtualspace.hpp" 32 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp" 33 34 // Forward declarations 35 class G1BlockOffsetTable; 36 class G1ContiguousSpace; 37 38 // This implementation of "G1BlockOffsetTable" divides the covered region 39 // into "N"-word subregions (where "N" = 2^"LogN". An array with an entry 40 // for each such subregion indicates how far back one must go to find the 41 // start of the chunk that includes the first word of the subregion. 42 // 43 // Each G1BlockOffsetTablePart is owned by a G1ContiguousSpace. 44 45 class G1BlockOffsetTable: public CHeapObj<mtGC> { 46 friend class G1BlockOffsetTablePart; 47 friend class VMStructs; 48 49 private: 50 // The reserved region covered by the table. 51 MemRegion _reserved; 52 53 // Array for keeping offsets for retrieving object start fast given an 54 // address. 55 volatile u_char* _offset_array; // byte array keeping backwards offsets 56 57 void check_offset(size_t offset, const char* msg) const { 58 assert(offset <= BOTConstants::N_words, 59 "%s - offset: " SIZE_FORMAT ", N_words: %u", 60 msg, offset, BOTConstants::N_words); 61 } 62 63 // Bounds checking accessors: 64 // For performance these have to devolve to array accesses in product builds. 65 inline u_char offset_array(size_t index) const; 66 67 inline void set_offset_array(size_t index, u_char offset); 68 69 inline void set_offset_array_raw(size_t index, u_char offset); 70 71 inline void set_offset_array(size_t index, HeapWord* high, HeapWord* low); 72 73 inline void set_offset_array(size_t left, size_t right, u_char offset); 74 75 bool is_card_boundary(HeapWord* p) const; 76 77 void check_index(size_t index, const char* msg) const NOT_DEBUG_RETURN; 78 79 public: 80 81 // Return the number of slots needed for an offset array 82 // that covers mem_region_words words. 83 static size_t compute_size(size_t mem_region_words) { 84 size_t number_of_slots = (mem_region_words / BOTConstants::N_words); 85 return ReservedSpace::allocation_align_size_up(number_of_slots); 86 } 87 88 // Returns how many bytes of the heap a single byte of the BOT corresponds to. 89 static size_t heap_map_factor() { 90 return BOTConstants::N_bytes; 91 } 92 93 // Initialize the Block Offset Table to cover the memory region passed 94 // in the heap parameter. 95 G1BlockOffsetTable(MemRegion heap, G1RegionToSpaceMapper* storage); 96 97 // Return the appropriate index into "_offset_array" for "p". 98 inline size_t index_for(const void* p) const; 99 inline size_t index_for_raw(const void* p) const; 100 101 // Return the address indicating the start of the region corresponding to 102 // "index" in "_offset_array". 103 inline HeapWord* address_for_index(size_t index) const; 104 // Variant of address_for_index that does not check the index for validity. 105 inline HeapWord* address_for_index_raw(size_t index) const { 106 return _reserved.start() + (index << BOTConstants::LogN_words); 107 } 108 }; 109 110 class G1BlockOffsetTablePart { 111 friend class G1BlockOffsetTable; 112 friend class VMStructs; 113 private: 114 // allocation boundary at which offset array must be updated 115 HeapWord* _next_offset_threshold; 116 size_t _next_offset_index; // index corresponding to that boundary 117 118 // Indicates if an object can span into this G1BlockOffsetTablePart. 119 debug_only(bool _object_can_span;) 120 121 // This is the global BlockOffsetTable. 122 G1BlockOffsetTable* _bot; 123 124 // The space that owns this subregion. 125 G1ContiguousSpace* _space; 126 127 // Sets the entries 128 // corresponding to the cards starting at "start" and ending at "end" 129 // to point back to the card before "start": the interval [start, end) 130 // is right-open. 131 void set_remainder_to_point_to_start(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* end); 132 // Same as above, except that the args here are a card _index_ interval 133 // that is closed: [start_index, end_index] 134 void set_remainder_to_point_to_start_incl(size_t start, size_t end); 135 136 // Zero out the entry for _bottom (offset will be zero). Does not check for availability of the 137 // memory first. 138 void zero_bottom_entry_raw(); 139 // Variant of initialize_threshold that does not check for availability of the 140 // memory first. 141 HeapWord* initialize_threshold_raw(); 142 143 inline size_t block_size(const HeapWord* p) const; 144 145 // Returns the address of a block whose start is at most "addr". 146 // If "has_max_index" is true, "assumes "max_index" is the last valid one 147 // in the array. 148 inline HeapWord* block_at_or_preceding(const void* addr, 149 bool has_max_index, 150 size_t max_index) const; 151 152 // "q" is a block boundary that is <= "addr"; "n" is the address of the 153 // next block (or the end of the space.) Return the address of the 154 // beginning of the block that contains "addr". Does so without side 155 // effects (see, e.g., spec of block_start.) 156 inline HeapWord* forward_to_block_containing_addr_const(HeapWord* q, HeapWord* n, 157 const void* addr) const; 158 159 // "q" is a block boundary that is <= "addr"; return the address of the 160 // beginning of the block that contains "addr". May have side effects 161 // on "this", by updating imprecise entries. 162 inline HeapWord* forward_to_block_containing_addr(HeapWord* q, 163 const void* addr); 164 165 // "q" is a block boundary that is <= "addr"; "n" is the address of the 166 // next block (or the end of the space.) Return the address of the 167 // beginning of the block that contains "addr". May have side effects 168 // on "this", by updating imprecise entries. 169 HeapWord* forward_to_block_containing_addr_slow(HeapWord* q, 170 HeapWord* n, 171 const void* addr); 172 173 // Requires that "*threshold_" be the first array entry boundary at or 174 // above "blk_start", and that "*index_" be the corresponding array 175 // index. If the block starts at or crosses "*threshold_", records 176 // "blk_start" as the appropriate block start for the array index 177 // starting at "*threshold_", and for any other indices crossed by the 178 // block. Updates "*threshold_" and "*index_" to correspond to the first 179 // index after the block end. 180 void alloc_block_work(HeapWord** threshold_, size_t* index_, 181 HeapWord* blk_start, HeapWord* blk_end); 182 183 void check_all_cards(size_t left_card, size_t right_card) const; 184 185 public: 186 // The elements of the array are initialized to zero. 187 G1BlockOffsetTablePart(G1BlockOffsetTable* array, G1ContiguousSpace* gsp); 188 189 void verify() const; 190 191 // Returns the address of the start of the block containing "addr", or 192 // else "null" if it is covered by no block. (May have side effects, 193 // namely updating of shared array entries that "point" too far 194 // backwards. This can occur, for example, when lab allocation is used 195 // in a space covered by the table.) 196 inline HeapWord* block_start(const void* addr); 197 // Same as above, but does not have any of the possible side effects 198 // discussed above. 199 inline HeapWord* block_start_const(const void* addr) const; 200 201 // Initialize the threshold to reflect the first boundary after the 202 // bottom of the covered region. 203 HeapWord* initialize_threshold(); 204 205 void reset_bot() { 206 zero_bottom_entry_raw(); 207 initialize_threshold_raw(); 208 } 209 210 // Return the next threshold, the point at which the table should be 211 // updated. 212 HeapWord* threshold() const { return _next_offset_threshold; } 213 214 // These must be guaranteed to work properly (i.e., do nothing) 215 // when "blk_start" ("blk" for second version) is "NULL". In this 216 // implementation, that's true because NULL is represented as 0, and thus 217 // never exceeds the "_next_offset_threshold". 218 void alloc_block(HeapWord* blk_start, HeapWord* blk_end) { 219 if (blk_end > _next_offset_threshold) { 220 alloc_block_work(&_next_offset_threshold, &_next_offset_index, blk_start, blk_end); 221 } 222 } 223 void alloc_block(HeapWord* blk, size_t size) { 224 alloc_block(blk, blk+size); 225 } 226 227 void set_for_starts_humongous(HeapWord* obj_top, size_t fill_size); 228 void set_object_can_span(bool can_span) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN; 229 230 void print_on(outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN; 231 }; 232 233 #endif // SHARE_GC_G1_G1BLOCKOFFSETTABLE_HPP