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src/java.xml/share/classes/javax/xml/parsers/DocumentBuilderFactory.java

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  30 /**
  31  * Defines a factory API that enables applications to obtain a
  32  * parser that produces DOM object trees from XML documents.
  33  *
  34  * @author <a href="mailto:Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a>
  35  * @author <a href="mailto:Neeraj.Bajaj@sun.com">Neeraj Bajaj</a>
  36  *
  37  * @since 1.4
  38  */
  39 
  40 public abstract class DocumentBuilderFactory {
  41 
  42     private boolean validating = false;
  43     private boolean namespaceAware = false;
  44     private boolean whitespace = false;
  45     private boolean expandEntityRef = true;
  46     private boolean ignoreComments = false;
  47     private boolean coalescing = false;
  48 
  49     /**
  50      * <p>Protected constructor to prevent instantiation.
  51      * Use {@link #newInstance()}.</p>
  52      */
  53     protected DocumentBuilderFactory () {
  54     }
  55 
  56     /**
  57      * Obtain a new instance of a
  58      * {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}. This static method creates
  59      * a new factory instance.
  60      * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
  61      * the {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} implementation class to
  62      * load:
  63      * <p>
  64      * <ul>
  65      * <li>
  66      * Use the {@code javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory} system
  67      * property.
  68      * </li>
  69      * <li>
  70      * <p>
  71      * Use the configuration file "jaxp.properties". The file is in standard
  72      * {@link java.util.Properties} format and typically located in the
  73      * {@code conf} directory of the Java installation. It contains the fully qualified
  74      * name of the implementation class with the key being the system property
  75      * defined above.
  76      * <p>
  77      * The jaxp.properties file is read only once by the JAXP implementation
  78      * and its values are then cached for future use.  If the file does not exist
  79      * when the first attempt is made to read from it, no further attempts are
  80      * made to check for its existence.  It is not possible to change the value
  81      * of any property in jaxp.properties after it has been read for the first time.
  82      * </li>
  83      * <li>


 114      * If you have problems loading {@link DocumentBuilder}s, try:
 115      * <pre>
 116      * java -Djaxp.debug=1 YourProgram ....
 117      * </pre>
 118      *
 119      * @return New instance of a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}
 120      *
 121      * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 122      * java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 123      * the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 124      */
 125     public static DocumentBuilderFactory newInstance() {
 126         return FactoryFinder.find(
 127                 /* The default property name according to the JAXP spec */
 128                 DocumentBuilderFactory.class, // "javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory"
 129                 /* The fallback implementation class name */
 130                 "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl");
 131     }
 132 
 133     /**
 134      * <p>Obtain a new instance of a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} from class name.
 135      * This function is useful when there are multiple providers in the classpath.
 136      * It gives more control to the application as it can specify which provider
 137      * should be loaded.
 138      *
 139      * <p>Once an application has obtained a reference to a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}
 140      * it can use the factory to configure and obtain parser instances.
 141      *
 142      *
 143      * <h2>Tip for Trouble-shooting</h2>
 144      * <p>Setting the {@code jaxp.debug} system property will cause
 145      * this method to print a lot of debug messages
 146      * to {@code System.err} about what it is doing and where it is looking at.</p>
 147      *
 148      * <p> If you have problems try:</p>
 149      * <pre>
 150      * java -Djaxp.debug=1 YourProgram ....
 151      * </pre>
 152      *
 153      * @param factoryClassName fully qualified factory class name that provides implementation of {@code javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory}.

 154      *
 155      * @param classLoader <code>ClassLoader</code> used to load the factory class. If <code>null</code>
 156      *                     current <code>Thread</code>'s context classLoader is used to load the factory class.
 157      *
 158      * @return New instance of a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}
 159      *
 160      * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if <code>factoryClassName</code> is <code>null</code>, or
 161      *                                   the factory class cannot be loaded, instantiated.
 162      *
 163      * @see #newInstance()
 164      *
 165      * @since 1.6
 166      */
 167     public static DocumentBuilderFactory newInstance(String factoryClassName, ClassLoader classLoader){
 168             //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 169             return FactoryFinder.newInstance(DocumentBuilderFactory.class,
 170                         factoryClassName, classLoader, false);
 171     }
 172 
 173     /**
 174      * Creates a new instance of a {@link javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder}
 175      * using the currently configured parameters.
 176      *
 177      * @return A new instance of a DocumentBuilder.
 178      *
 179      * @throws ParserConfigurationException if a DocumentBuilder
 180      *   cannot be created which satisfies the configuration requested.
 181      */
 182 
 183     public abstract DocumentBuilder newDocumentBuilder()
 184         throws ParserConfigurationException;
 185 
 186 
 187     /**
 188      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 189      * provide support for XML namespaces. By default the value of this is set
 190      * to <code>false</code>
 191      *
 192      * @param awareness true if the parser produced will provide support
 193      *                  for XML namespaces; false otherwise.
 194      */
 195 
 196     public void setNamespaceAware(boolean awareness) {
 197         this.namespaceAware = awareness;
 198     }
 199 
 200     /**
 201      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 202      * validate documents as they are parsed. By default the value of this
 203      * is set to <code>false</code>.
 204      *
 205      * <p>
 206      * Note that "the validation" here means
 207      * <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml#proc-types">a validating
 208      * parser</a> as defined in the XML recommendation.
 209      * In other words, it essentially just controls the DTD validation.
 210      * (except the legacy two properties defined in JAXP 1.2.)
 211      * </p>
 212      *
 213      * <p>
 214      * To use modern schema languages such as W3C XML Schema or
 215      * RELAX NG instead of DTD, you can configure your parser to be
 216      * a non-validating parser by leaving the {@link #setValidating(boolean)}
 217      * method <code>false</code>, then use the {@link #setSchema(Schema)}
 218      * method to associate a schema to a parser.
 219      * </p>
 220      *
 221      * @param validating true if the parser produced will validate documents
 222      *                   as they are parsed; false otherwise.
 223      */
 224 
 225     public void setValidating(boolean validating) {
 226         this.validating = validating;
 227     }
 228 
 229     /**
 230      * Specifies that the parsers created by this  factory must eliminate
 231      * whitespace in element content (sometimes known loosely as
 232      * 'ignorable whitespace') when parsing XML documents (see XML Rec
 233      * 2.10). Note that only whitespace which is directly contained within
 234      * element content that has an element only content model (see XML
 235      * Rec 3.2.1) will be eliminated. Due to reliance on the content model
 236      * this setting requires the parser to be in validating mode. By default
 237      * the value of this is set to <code>false</code>.
 238      *
 239      * @param whitespace true if the parser created must eliminate whitespace
 240      *                   in the element content when parsing XML documents;
 241      *                   false otherwise.
 242      */
 243 
 244     public void setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(boolean whitespace) {
 245         this.whitespace = whitespace;
 246     }
 247 
 248     /**
 249      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 250      * expand entity reference nodes. By default the value of this is set to
 251      * <code>true</code>
 252      *
 253      * @param expandEntityRef true if the parser produced will expand entity
 254      *                        reference nodes; false otherwise.
 255      */
 256 
 257     public void setExpandEntityReferences(boolean expandEntityRef) {
 258         this.expandEntityRef = expandEntityRef;
 259     }
 260 
 261     /**
 262      * <p>Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 263      * ignore comments. By default the value of this is set to <code>false
 264      * </code>.</p>
 265      *
 266      * @param ignoreComments <code>boolean</code> value to ignore comments during processing
 267      */
 268 
 269     public void setIgnoringComments(boolean ignoreComments) {
 270         this.ignoreComments = ignoreComments;
 271     }
 272 
 273     /**
 274      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 275      * convert CDATA nodes to Text nodes and append it to the
 276      * adjacent (if any) text node. By default the value of this is set to
 277      * <code>false</code>
 278      *
 279      * @param coalescing  true if the parser produced will convert CDATA nodes
 280      *                    to Text nodes and append it to the adjacent (if any)
 281      *                    text node; false otherwise.
 282      */
 283 
 284     public void setCoalescing(boolean coalescing) {
 285         this.coalescing = coalescing;
 286     }
 287 
 288     /**
 289      * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce
 290      * parsers which are namespace aware.
 291      *
 292      * @return  true if the factory is configured to produce parsers which
 293      *          are namespace aware; false otherwise.
 294      */
 295 
 296     public boolean isNamespaceAware() {
 297         return namespaceAware;


 350      * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce
 351      * parsers which converts CDATA nodes to Text nodes and appends it to
 352      * the adjacent (if any) Text node.
 353      *
 354      * @return  true if the factory is configured to produce parsers
 355      *          which converts CDATA nodes to Text nodes and appends it to
 356      *          the adjacent (if any) Text node; false otherwise.
 357      */
 358 
 359     public boolean isCoalescing() {
 360         return coalescing;
 361     }
 362 
 363     /**
 364      * Allows the user to set specific attributes on the underlying
 365      * implementation.
 366      * <p>
 367      * All implementations that implement JAXP 1.5 or newer are required to
 368      * support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} and
 369      * {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA} properties.
 370      * </p>
 371      * <ul>
 372      *   <li>
 373      *      <p>
 374      *      Setting the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} property
 375      *      restricts the access to external DTDs, external Entity References to the
 376      *      protocols specified by the property.
 377      *      If access is denied during parsing due to the restriction of this property,
 378      *      {@link org.xml.sax.SAXException} will be thrown by the parse methods defined by
 379      *      {@link javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder}.
 380      *      </p>
 381      *      <p>
 382      *      Setting the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA} property
 383      *      restricts the access to external Schema set by the schemaLocation attribute to
 384      *      the protocols specified by the property.  If access is denied during parsing
 385      *      due to the restriction of this property, {@link org.xml.sax.SAXException}
 386      *      will be thrown by the parse methods defined by
 387      *      {@link javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder}.
 388      *      </p>
 389      *   </li>
 390      * </ul>
 391      *
 392      * @param name The name of the attribute.
 393      * @param value The value of the attribute.
 394      *
 395      * @throws IllegalArgumentException thrown if the underlying
 396      *   implementation doesn't recognize the attribute.
 397      */
 398     public abstract void setAttribute(String name, Object value)
 399                 throws IllegalArgumentException;
 400 
 401     /**
 402      * Allows the user to retrieve specific attributes on the underlying
 403      * implementation.
 404      *
 405      * @param name The name of the attribute.
 406      *
 407      * @return value The value of the attribute.
 408      *
 409      * @throws IllegalArgumentException thrown if the underlying
 410      *   implementation doesn't recognize the attribute.
 411      */
 412     public abstract Object getAttribute(String name)
 413                 throws IllegalArgumentException;
 414 
 415     /**
 416      * <p>Set a feature for this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} and <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s created by this factory.</p>

 417      *
 418      * <p>
 419      * Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s.
 420      * Implementations may define their own features.
 421      * A {@link ParserConfigurationException} is thrown if this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} or the
 422      * <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s it creates cannot support the feature.
 423      * It is possible for a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} to expose a feature value but be unable to change its state.
 424      * </p>
 425      *
 426      * <p>
 427      * All implementations are required to support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING} feature.
 428      * When the feature is:</p>
 429      * <ul>
 430      *   <li>
 431      *     <code>true</code>: the implementation will limit XML processing to conform to implementation limits.
 432      *     Examples include entity expansion limits and XML Schema constructs that would consume large amounts of resources.
 433      *     If XML processing is limited for security reasons, it will be reported via a call to the registered
 434      *    {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#fatalError(SAXParseException exception)}.
 435      *     See {@link  DocumentBuilder#setErrorHandler(org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler errorHandler)}.
 436      *   </li>
 437      *   <li>
 438      *     <code>false</code>: the implementation will processing XML according to the XML specifications without
 439      *     regard to possible implementation limits.
 440      *   </li>
 441      * </ul>
 442      *
 443      * @param name Feature name.
 444      * @param value Is feature state <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>.
 445      *
 446      * @throws ParserConfigurationException if this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} or the <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s
 447      *   it creates cannot support this feature.
 448      * @throws NullPointerException If the <code>name</code> parameter is null.
 449      * @since 1.5
 450      */
 451     public abstract void setFeature(String name, boolean value)
 452             throws ParserConfigurationException;
 453 
 454     /**
 455      * <p>Get the state of the named feature.</p>
 456      *
 457      * <p>
 458      * Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s.
 459      * Implementations may define their own features.
 460      * An {@link ParserConfigurationException} is thrown if this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} or the
 461      * <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s it creates cannot support the feature.
 462      * It is possible for an {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} to expose a feature value but be unable to change its state.
 463      * </p>
 464      *
 465      * @param name Feature name.
 466      *
 467      * @return State of the named feature.
 468      *
 469      * @throws ParserConfigurationException if this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}
 470      *   or the <code>DocumentBuilder</code>s it creates cannot support this feature.
 471      * @since 1.5
 472      */
 473     public abstract boolean getFeature(String name)
 474             throws ParserConfigurationException;
 475 
 476 
 477     /**
 478      * Gets the {@link Schema} object specified through
 479      * the {@link #setSchema(Schema schema)} method.
 480      *
 481      * @return
 482      *      the {@link Schema} object that was last set through
 483      *      the {@link #setSchema(Schema)} method, or null
 484      *      if the method was not invoked since a {@link DocumentBuilderFactory}
 485      *      is created.
 486      *
 487      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 488      *   override this method.
 489      *
 490      * @since 1.5
 491      */
 492     public Schema getSchema() {
 493         throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
 494             "This parser does not support specification \""
 495             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle()
 496             + "\" version \""
 497             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion()
 498             + "\""
 499             );
 500 
 501     }
 502 
 503     /**
 504      * <p>Set the {@link Schema} to be used by parsers created
 505      * from this factory.
 506      *
 507      * <p>
 508      * When a {@link Schema} is non-null, a parser will use a validator
 509      * created from it to validate documents before it passes information
 510      * down to the application.
 511      *
 512      * <p>When errors are found by the validator, the parser is responsible
 513      * to report them to the user-specified {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler}
 514      * (or if the error handler is not set, ignore them or throw them), just
 515      * like any other errors found by the parser itself.
 516      * In other words, if the user-specified {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler}
 517      * is set, it must receive those errors, and if not, they must be
 518      * treated according to the implementation specific
 519      * default error handling rules.
 520      *
 521      * <p>
 522      * A validator may modify the outcome of a parse (for example by
 523      * adding default values that were missing in documents), and a parser
 524      * is responsible to make sure that the application will receive
 525      * modified DOM trees.
 526      *
 527      * <p>
 528      * Initially, null is set as the {@link Schema}.
 529      *
 530      * <p>
 531      * This processing will take effect even if
 532      * the {@link #isValidating()} method returns <code>false</code>.
 533      *
 534      * <p>It is an error to use
 535      * the <code>http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource</code>
 536      * property and/or the <code>http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage</code>
 537      * property in conjunction with a {@link Schema} object.
 538      * Such configuration will cause a {@link ParserConfigurationException}
 539      * exception when the {@link #newDocumentBuilder()} is invoked.</p>
 540      *
 541      *
 542      * <h4>Note for implementors</h4>
 543      *
 544      * <p>
 545      * A parser must be able to work with any {@link Schema}
 546      * implementation. However, parsers and schemas are allowed
 547      * to use implementation-specific custom mechanisms
 548      * as long as they yield the result described in the specification.
 549      * </p>
 550      *
 551      * @param schema <code>Schema</code> to use or <code>null</code>

 552      *   to remove a schema.
 553      *
 554      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 555      *   override this method.
 556      *
 557      * @since 1.5
 558      */
 559     public void setSchema(Schema schema) {
 560         throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
 561             "This parser does not support specification \""
 562             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle()
 563             + "\" version \""
 564             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion()
 565             + "\""
 566             );
 567     }
 568 
 569 
 570 
 571     /**
 572      * <p>Set state of XInclude processing.</p>
 573      *
 574      * <p>If XInclude markup is found in the document instance, should it be
 575      * processed as specified in <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/">
 576      * XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0</a>.</p>
 577      *
 578      * <p>XInclude processing defaults to <code>false</code>.</p>
 579      *
 580      * @param state Set XInclude processing to <code>true</code> or
 581      *   <code>false</code>
 582      *
 583      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 584      *   override this method.
 585      *
 586      * @since 1.5
 587      */
 588     public void setXIncludeAware(final boolean state) {
 589         if (state) {
 590             throw new UnsupportedOperationException(" setXIncludeAware " +
 591                 "is not supported on this JAXP" +
 592                 " implementation or earlier: " + this.getClass());
 593         }
 594     }
 595 
 596     /**
 597      * <p>Get state of XInclude processing.</p>
 598      *
 599      * @return current state of XInclude processing
 600      *
 601      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 602      *   override this method.
 603      *
 604      * @since 1.5
 605      */
 606     public boolean isXIncludeAware() {
 607         throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
 608             "This parser does not support specification \""
 609             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle()
 610             + "\" version \""
 611             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion()
 612             + "\""
 613             );
 614     }
 615 }


  30 /**
  31  * Defines a factory API that enables applications to obtain a
  32  * parser that produces DOM object trees from XML documents.
  33  *
  34  * @author <a href="mailto:Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a>
  35  * @author <a href="mailto:Neeraj.Bajaj@sun.com">Neeraj Bajaj</a>
  36  *
  37  * @since 1.4
  38  */
  39 
  40 public abstract class DocumentBuilderFactory {
  41 
  42     private boolean validating = false;
  43     private boolean namespaceAware = false;
  44     private boolean whitespace = false;
  45     private boolean expandEntityRef = true;
  46     private boolean ignoreComments = false;
  47     private boolean coalescing = false;
  48 
  49     /**
  50      * Protected constructor to prevent instantiation.
  51      * Use {@link #newInstance()}.
  52      */
  53     protected DocumentBuilderFactory () {
  54     }
  55 
  56     /**
  57      * Obtain a new instance of a
  58      * {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}. This static method creates
  59      * a new factory instance.
  60      * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
  61      * the {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} implementation class to
  62      * load:

  63      * <ul>
  64      * <li>
  65      * Use the {@code javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory} system
  66      * property.
  67      * </li>
  68      * <li>
  69      * <p>
  70      * Use the configuration file "jaxp.properties". The file is in standard
  71      * {@link java.util.Properties} format and typically located in the
  72      * {@code conf} directory of the Java installation. It contains the fully qualified
  73      * name of the implementation class with the key being the system property
  74      * defined above.
  75      * <p>
  76      * The jaxp.properties file is read only once by the JAXP implementation
  77      * and its values are then cached for future use.  If the file does not exist
  78      * when the first attempt is made to read from it, no further attempts are
  79      * made to check for its existence.  It is not possible to change the value
  80      * of any property in jaxp.properties after it has been read for the first time.
  81      * </li>
  82      * <li>


 113      * If you have problems loading {@link DocumentBuilder}s, try:
 114      * <pre>
 115      * java -Djaxp.debug=1 YourProgram ....
 116      * </pre>
 117      *
 118      * @return New instance of a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}
 119      *
 120      * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 121      * java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 122      * the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 123      */
 124     public static DocumentBuilderFactory newInstance() {
 125         return FactoryFinder.find(
 126                 /* The default property name according to the JAXP spec */
 127                 DocumentBuilderFactory.class, // "javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory"
 128                 /* The fallback implementation class name */
 129                 "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl");
 130     }
 131 
 132     /**
 133      * Obtain a new instance of a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} from class name.
 134      * This function is useful when there are multiple providers in the classpath.
 135      * It gives more control to the application as it can specify which provider
 136      * should be loaded.
 137      *
 138      * <p>Once an application has obtained a reference to a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}
 139      * it can use the factory to configure and obtain parser instances.
 140      *
 141      *
 142      * <h2>Tip for Trouble-shooting</h2>
 143      * <p>Setting the {@code jaxp.debug} system property will cause
 144      * this method to print a lot of debug messages
 145      * to {@code System.err} about what it is doing and where it is looking at.
 146      *
 147      * <p> If you have problems try:
 148      * <pre>
 149      * java -Djaxp.debug=1 YourProgram ....
 150      * </pre>
 151      *
 152      * @param factoryClassName fully qualified factory class name that provides 
 153      *        implementation of {@code javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory}.
 154      *
 155      * @param classLoader {@code ClassLoader} used to load the factory class. If {@code null}
 156      *                     current {@code Thread}'s context classLoader is used to load the factory class.
 157      *
 158      * @return New instance of a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}
 159      *
 160      * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if {@code factoryClassName} is {@code null}, or
 161      *                                   the factory class cannot be loaded, instantiated.
 162      *
 163      * @see #newInstance()
 164      *
 165      * @since 1.6
 166      */
 167     public static DocumentBuilderFactory newInstance(String factoryClassName, ClassLoader classLoader){
 168             //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 169             return FactoryFinder.newInstance(DocumentBuilderFactory.class,
 170                         factoryClassName, classLoader, false);
 171     }
 172 
 173     /**
 174      * Creates a new instance of a {@link javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder}
 175      * using the currently configured parameters.
 176      *
 177      * @return A new instance of a DocumentBuilder.
 178      *
 179      * @throws ParserConfigurationException if a DocumentBuilder
 180      *   cannot be created which satisfies the configuration requested.
 181      */
 182 
 183     public abstract DocumentBuilder newDocumentBuilder()
 184         throws ParserConfigurationException;
 185 
 186 
 187     /**
 188      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 189      * provide support for XML namespaces. By default the value of this is set
 190      * to {@code false}
 191      *
 192      * @param awareness true if the parser produced will provide support
 193      *                  for XML namespaces; false otherwise.
 194      */
 195 
 196     public void setNamespaceAware(boolean awareness) {
 197         this.namespaceAware = awareness;
 198     }
 199 
 200     /**
 201      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 202      * validate documents as they are parsed. By default the value of this
 203      * is set to {@code false}.
 204      *
 205      * <p>
 206      * Note that "the validation" here means
 207      * <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml#proc-types">a validating
 208      * parser</a> as defined in the XML recommendation.
 209      * In other words, it essentially just controls the DTD validation.
 210      * (except the legacy two properties defined in JAXP 1.2.)

 211      *
 212      * <p>
 213      * To use modern schema languages such as W3C XML Schema or
 214      * RELAX NG instead of DTD, you can configure your parser to be
 215      * a non-validating parser by leaving the {@link #setValidating(boolean)}
 216      * method {@code false}, then use the {@link #setSchema(Schema)}
 217      * method to associate a schema to a parser.

 218      *
 219      * @param validating true if the parser produced will validate documents
 220      *                   as they are parsed; false otherwise.
 221      */
 222 
 223     public void setValidating(boolean validating) {
 224         this.validating = validating;
 225     }
 226 
 227     /**
 228      * Specifies that the parsers created by this  factory must eliminate
 229      * whitespace in element content (sometimes known loosely as
 230      * 'ignorable whitespace') when parsing XML documents (see XML Rec
 231      * 2.10). Note that only whitespace which is directly contained within
 232      * element content that has an element only content model (see XML
 233      * Rec 3.2.1) will be eliminated. Due to reliance on the content model
 234      * this setting requires the parser to be in validating mode. By default
 235      * the value of this is set to {@code false}.
 236      *
 237      * @param whitespace true if the parser created must eliminate whitespace
 238      *                   in the element content when parsing XML documents;
 239      *                   false otherwise.
 240      */
 241 
 242     public void setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(boolean whitespace) {
 243         this.whitespace = whitespace;
 244     }
 245 
 246     /**
 247      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 248      * expand entity reference nodes. By default the value of this is set to
 249      * {@code true}
 250      *
 251      * @param expandEntityRef true if the parser produced will expand entity
 252      *                        reference nodes; false otherwise.
 253      */
 254 
 255     public void setExpandEntityReferences(boolean expandEntityRef) {
 256         this.expandEntityRef = expandEntityRef;
 257     }
 258 
 259     /**
 260      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 261      * ignore comments. By default the value of this is set to {@code false}.

 262      *
 263      * @param ignoreComments {@code boolean} value to ignore comments during processing
 264      */
 265 
 266     public void setIgnoringComments(boolean ignoreComments) {
 267         this.ignoreComments = ignoreComments;
 268     }
 269 
 270     /**
 271      * Specifies that the parser produced by this code will
 272      * convert CDATA nodes to Text nodes and append it to the
 273      * adjacent (if any) text node. By default the value of this is set to
 274      * {@code false}
 275      *
 276      * @param coalescing  true if the parser produced will convert CDATA nodes
 277      *                    to Text nodes and append it to the adjacent (if any)
 278      *                    text node; false otherwise.
 279      */
 280 
 281     public void setCoalescing(boolean coalescing) {
 282         this.coalescing = coalescing;
 283     }
 284 
 285     /**
 286      * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce
 287      * parsers which are namespace aware.
 288      *
 289      * @return  true if the factory is configured to produce parsers which
 290      *          are namespace aware; false otherwise.
 291      */
 292 
 293     public boolean isNamespaceAware() {
 294         return namespaceAware;


 347      * Indicates whether or not the factory is configured to produce
 348      * parsers which converts CDATA nodes to Text nodes and appends it to
 349      * the adjacent (if any) Text node.
 350      *
 351      * @return  true if the factory is configured to produce parsers
 352      *          which converts CDATA nodes to Text nodes and appends it to
 353      *          the adjacent (if any) Text node; false otherwise.
 354      */
 355 
 356     public boolean isCoalescing() {
 357         return coalescing;
 358     }
 359 
 360     /**
 361      * Allows the user to set specific attributes on the underlying
 362      * implementation.
 363      * <p>
 364      * All implementations that implement JAXP 1.5 or newer are required to
 365      * support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} and
 366      * {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA} properties.
 367      *
 368      * <ul>
 369      *   <li>

 370      *      Setting the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} property
 371      *      restricts the access to external DTDs, external Entity References to the
 372      *      protocols specified by the property.
 373      *      If access is denied during parsing due to the restriction of this property,
 374      *      {@link org.xml.sax.SAXException} will be thrown by the parse methods defined by
 375      *      {@link javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder}.
 376      *   </li>
 377      *   <li>
 378      *      Setting the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA} property
 379      *      restricts the access to external Schema set by the schemaLocation attribute to
 380      *      the protocols specified by the property.  If access is denied during parsing
 381      *      due to the restriction of this property, {@link org.xml.sax.SAXException}
 382      *      will be thrown by the parse methods defined by
 383      *      {@link javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder}.

 384      *   </li>
 385      * </ul>
 386      *
 387      * @param name The name of the attribute.
 388      * @param value The value of the attribute.
 389      *
 390      * @throws IllegalArgumentException thrown if the underlying
 391      *   implementation doesn't recognize the attribute.
 392      */
 393     public abstract void setAttribute(String name, Object value)
 394                 throws IllegalArgumentException;
 395 
 396     /**
 397      * Allows the user to retrieve specific attributes on the underlying
 398      * implementation.
 399      *
 400      * @param name The name of the attribute.
 401      *
 402      * @return value The value of the attribute.
 403      *
 404      * @throws IllegalArgumentException thrown if the underlying
 405      *   implementation doesn't recognize the attribute.
 406      */
 407     public abstract Object getAttribute(String name)
 408                 throws IllegalArgumentException;
 409 
 410     /**
 411      * Set a feature for this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} 
 412      * and {@code DocumentBuilder}s created by this factory.
 413      *
 414      * <p>
 415      * Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s.
 416      * Implementations may define their own features.
 417      * A {@link ParserConfigurationException} is thrown if this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} or the
 418      * {@code DocumentBuilder}s it creates cannot support the feature.
 419      * It is possible for a {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} to expose a feature value but be unable to change its state.
 420      *
 421      *
 422      * <p>
 423      * All implementations are required to support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING} feature.
 424      * When the feature is:
 425      * <ul>
 426      *   <li>
 427      *     {@code true}: the implementation will limit XML processing to conform to implementation limits.
 428      *     Examples include entity expansion limits and XML Schema constructs that would consume large amounts of resources.
 429      *     If XML processing is limited for security reasons, it will be reported via a call to the registered
 430      *    {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler#fatalError(SAXParseException exception)}.
 431      *     See {@link  DocumentBuilder#setErrorHandler(org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler errorHandler)}.
 432      *   </li>
 433      *   <li>
 434      *     {@code false}: the implementation will processing XML according to the XML specifications without
 435      *     regard to possible implementation limits.
 436      *   </li>
 437      * </ul>
 438      *
 439      * @param name Feature name.
 440      * @param value Is feature state {@code true} or {@code false}.
 441      *
 442      * @throws ParserConfigurationException if this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} or the {@code DocumentBuilder}s
 443      *   it creates cannot support this feature.
 444      * @throws NullPointerException If the {@code name} parameter is null.
 445      * @since 1.5
 446      */
 447     public abstract void setFeature(String name, boolean value)
 448             throws ParserConfigurationException;
 449 
 450     /**
 451      * Get the state of the named feature.
 452      *
 453      * <p>
 454      * Feature names are fully qualified {@link java.net.URI}s.
 455      * Implementations may define their own features.
 456      * An {@link ParserConfigurationException} is thrown if this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} or the
 457      * {@code DocumentBuilder}s it creates cannot support the feature.
 458      * It is possible for an {@code DocumentBuilderFactory} to expose a feature value but be unable to change its state.
 459      * 
 460      *
 461      * @param name Feature name.
 462      *
 463      * @return State of the named feature.
 464      *
 465      * @throws ParserConfigurationException if this {@code DocumentBuilderFactory}
 466      *   or the {@code DocumentBuilder}s it creates cannot support this feature.
 467      * @since 1.5
 468      */
 469     public abstract boolean getFeature(String name)
 470             throws ParserConfigurationException;
 471 
 472 
 473     /**
 474      * Gets the {@link Schema} object specified through
 475      * the {@link #setSchema(Schema schema)} method.
 476      *
 477      * @return
 478      *      the {@link Schema} object that was last set through
 479      *      the {@link #setSchema(Schema)} method, or null
 480      *      if the method was not invoked since a {@link DocumentBuilderFactory}
 481      *      is created.
 482      *
 483      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 484      *   override this method.
 485      *
 486      * @since 1.5
 487      */
 488     public Schema getSchema() {
 489         throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
 490             "This parser does not support specification \""
 491             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle()
 492             + "\" version \""
 493             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion()
 494             + "\""
 495             );
 496 
 497     }
 498 
 499     /**
 500      * Set the {@link Schema} to be used by parsers created
 501      * from this factory.
 502      *
 503      * <p>
 504      * When a {@link Schema} is non-null, a parser will use a validator
 505      * created from it to validate documents before it passes information
 506      * down to the application.
 507      *
 508      * <p>When errors are found by the validator, the parser is responsible
 509      * to report them to the user-specified {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler}
 510      * (or if the error handler is not set, ignore them or throw them), just
 511      * like any other errors found by the parser itself.
 512      * In other words, if the user-specified {@link org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler}
 513      * is set, it must receive those errors, and if not, they must be
 514      * treated according to the implementation specific
 515      * default error handling rules.
 516      *
 517      * <p>
 518      * A validator may modify the outcome of a parse (for example by
 519      * adding default values that were missing in documents), and a parser
 520      * is responsible to make sure that the application will receive
 521      * modified DOM trees.
 522      *
 523      * <p>
 524      * Initially, null is set as the {@link Schema}.
 525      *
 526      * <p>
 527      * This processing will take effect even if
 528      * the {@link #isValidating()} method returns {@code false}.
 529      *
 530      * <p>It is an error to use
 531      * the {@code http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource}
 532      * property and/or the {@code http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage}
 533      * property in conjunction with a {@link Schema} object.
 534      * Such configuration will cause a {@link ParserConfigurationException}
 535      * exception when the {@link #newDocumentBuilder()} is invoked.
 536      *
 537      *
 538      * <h3>Note for implementors</h3>
 539      *
 540      * <p>
 541      * A parser must be able to work with any {@link Schema}
 542      * implementation. However, parsers and schemas are allowed
 543      * to use implementation-specific custom mechanisms
 544      * as long as they yield the result described in the specification.

 545      *
 546      *
 547      * @param schema {@code Schema} to use or {@code null}
 548      *   to remove a schema.
 549      *
 550      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 551      *   override this method.
 552      *
 553      * @since 1.5
 554      */
 555     public void setSchema(Schema schema) {
 556         throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
 557             "This parser does not support specification \""
 558             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle()
 559             + "\" version \""
 560             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion()
 561             + "\""
 562             );
 563     }
 564 
 565 
 566 
 567     /**
 568      * Set state of XInclude processing.
 569      *
 570      * <p>If XInclude markup is found in the document instance, should it be
 571      * processed as specified in <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/">
 572      * XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0</a>.
 573      *
 574      * <p>XInclude processing defaults to {@code false}.
 575      *
 576      * @param state Set XInclude processing to {@code true} or
 577      *   {@code false}
 578      *
 579      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 580      *   override this method.
 581      *
 582      * @since 1.5
 583      */
 584     public void setXIncludeAware(final boolean state) {
 585         if (state) {
 586             throw new UnsupportedOperationException(" setXIncludeAware " +
 587                 "is not supported on this JAXP" +
 588                 " implementation or earlier: " + this.getClass());
 589         }
 590     }
 591 
 592     /**
 593      * Get state of XInclude processing.
 594      *
 595      * @return current state of XInclude processing
 596      *
 597      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException When implementation does not
 598      *   override this method.
 599      *
 600      * @since 1.5
 601      */
 602     public boolean isXIncludeAware() {
 603         throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
 604             "This parser does not support specification \""
 605             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationTitle()
 606             + "\" version \""
 607             + this.getClass().getPackage().getSpecificationVersion()
 608             + "\""
 609             );
 610     }
 611 }
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