1 /*
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   7  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   8  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013, by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  27  */
  28 
  29 package javax.xml.stream;
  30 
  31 import javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator;
  32 import javax.xml.transform.Source;
  33 
  34 /**
  35  * Defines an abstract implementation of a factory for getting streams.
  36  *
  37  * The following table defines the standard properties of this specification.
  38  * Each property varies in the level of support required by each implementation.
  39  * The level of support required is described in the 'Required' column.
  40  *
  41  *   <table border="2" rules="all" cellpadding="4">
  42  *    <thead>
  43  *      <tr>
  44  *        <th align="center" colspan="5">
  45  *          Configuration parameters
  46  *        </th>
  47  *      </tr>
  48  *    </thead>
  49  *    <tbody>
  50  *      <tr>
  51  *        <th>Property Name</th>
  52  *        <th>Behavior</th>
  53  *        <th>Return type</th>
  54  *        <th>Default Value</th>
  55  *        <th>Required</th>
  56  *      </tr>
  57  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isValidating</td><td>Turns on/off implementation specific DTD validation</td><td>Boolean</td><td>False</td><td>No</td></tr>
  58  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isNamespaceAware</td><td>Turns on/off namespace processing for XML 1.0 support</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>True (required) / False (optional)</td></tr>
  59  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing</td><td>Requires the processor to coalesce adjacent character data</td><td>Boolean</td><td>False</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  60  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isReplacingEntityReferences</td><td>replace internal entity references with their replacement text and report them as characters</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  61  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities</td><td>Resolve external parsed entities</td><td>Boolean</td><td>Unspecified</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  62  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.supportDTD</td><td>Use this property to request processors that do not support DTDs</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  63  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.reporter</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLReporter </td><td>javax.xml.stream.XMLReporter</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  64  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.resolver</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLResolver interface</td><td>javax.xml.stream.XMLResolver</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  65  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.allocator</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLEventAllocator interface</td><td>javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  66  *    </tbody>
  67  *  </table>
  68  *
  69  *
  70  * @version 1.2
  71  * @author Copyright (c) 2009, 2015 by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  72  * @see XMLOutputFactory
  73  * @see XMLEventReader
  74  * @see XMLStreamReader
  75  * @see EventFilter
  76  * @see XMLReporter
  77  * @see XMLResolver
  78  * @see javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator
  79  * @since 1.6
  80  */
  81 
  82 public abstract class XMLInputFactory {
  83   /**
  84    * The property used to turn on/off namespace support,
  85    * this is to support XML 1.0 documents,
  86    * only the true setting must be supported
  87    */
  88   public static final String IS_NAMESPACE_AWARE=
  89     "javax.xml.stream.isNamespaceAware";
  90 
  91   /**
  92    * The property used to turn on/off implementation specific validation
  93    */
  94   public static final String IS_VALIDATING=
  95     "javax.xml.stream.isValidating";
  96 
  97   /**
  98    * The property that requires the parser to coalesce adjacent character data sections
  99    */
 100   public static final String IS_COALESCING=
 101     "javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing";
 102 
 103   /**
 104    * Requires the parser to replace internal
 105    * entity references with their replacement
 106    * text and report them as characters
 107    */
 108   public static final String IS_REPLACING_ENTITY_REFERENCES=
 109     "javax.xml.stream.isReplacingEntityReferences";
 110 
 111   /**
 112    *  The property that requires the parser to resolve external parsed entities
 113    */
 114   public static final String IS_SUPPORTING_EXTERNAL_ENTITIES=
 115     "javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities";
 116 
 117   /**
 118    *  The property that requires the parser to support DTDs
 119    */
 120   public static final String SUPPORT_DTD=
 121     "javax.xml.stream.supportDTD";
 122 
 123   /**
 124    * The property used to
 125    * set/get the implementation of the XMLReporter interface
 126    */
 127   public static final String REPORTER=
 128     "javax.xml.stream.reporter";
 129 
 130   /**
 131    * The property used to set/get the implementation of the XMLResolver
 132    */
 133   public static final String RESOLVER=
 134     "javax.xml.stream.resolver";
 135 
 136   /**
 137    * The property used to set/get the implementation of the allocator
 138    */
 139   public static final String ALLOCATOR=
 140     "javax.xml.stream.allocator";
 141 
 142   static final String DEFAULIMPL = "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl";
 143 
 144   protected XMLInputFactory(){}
 145 
 146   /**
 147    * Creates a new instance of the factory in exactly the same manner as the
 148    * {@link #newFactory()} method.
 149    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 150    */
 151   public static XMLInputFactory newInstance()
 152     throws FactoryConfigurationError
 153   {
 154     return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, DEFAULIMPL);
 155   }
 156 
 157   /**
 158    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 159    * <p>
 160    * This static method creates a new factory instance.
 161    * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
 162    * the XMLInputFactory implementation class to load:
 163    * </p>
 164    * <ul>
 165    * <li>
 166    *   <p>Use the javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory system property.
 167    * </li>
 168    * <li>
 169    *   <p>Use the configuration file "stax.properties". The file is in standard
 170    *   {@link java.util.Properties} format and typically located in the
 171    *   {@code conf} directory of the Java installation. It contains the fully qualified
 172    *   name of the implementation class with the key being the system property
 173    *   defined above.
 174    *
 175    *   <p>The stax.properties file is read only once by the implementation
 176    *   and its values are then cached for future use.  If the file does not exist
 177    *   when the first attempt is made to read from it, no further attempts are
 178    *   made to check for its existence.  It is not possible to change the value
 179    *   of any property in stax.properties after it has been read for the first time.
 180    *
 181    *   <p>
 182    *   Use the jaxp configuration file "jaxp.properties". The file is in the same
 183    *   format as stax.properties and will only be read if stax.properties does
 184    *   not exist.
 185    * </li>
 186    * <li>
 187    *   <p>Use the service-provider loading facility, defined by the
 188    *   {@link java.util.ServiceLoader} class, to attempt to locate and load an
 189    *   implementation of the service using the {@linkplain
 190    *   java.util.ServiceLoader#load(java.lang.Class) default loading mechanism}:
 191    *   the service-provider loading facility will use the {@linkplain
 192    *   java.lang.Thread#getContextClassLoader() current thread's context class loader}
 193    *   to attempt to load the service. If the context class
 194    *   loader is null, the {@linkplain
 195    *   ClassLoader#getSystemClassLoader() system class loader} will be used.
 196    * </li>
 197    * <li>
 198    * <p>Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
 199    * </li>
 200    * </ul>
 201    * <p>
 202    *   Once an application has obtained a reference to a XMLInputFactory it
 203    *   can use the factory to configure and obtain stream instances.
 204    * </p>
 205    * <p>
 206    *   Note that this is a new method that replaces the deprecated newInstance() method.
 207    *     No changes in behavior are defined by this replacement method relative to
 208    *     the deprecated method.
 209    * </p>
 210    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 211    *   java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 212    *   the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 213    */
 214   public static XMLInputFactory newFactory()
 215     throws FactoryConfigurationError
 216   {
 217     return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, DEFAULIMPL);
 218   }
 219 
 220   /**
 221    * Create a new instance of the factory
 222    *
 223    * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 224    *                              a property name
 225    * @param classLoader           classLoader to use
 226    * @return the factory implementation
 227    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 228    *
 229    * @deprecated  This method has been deprecated to maintain API consistency.
 230    *              All newInstance methods have been replaced with corresponding
 231    *              newFactory methods. The replacement {@link
 232    *              #newFactory(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)} method
 233    *              defines no changes in behavior.
 234    */
 235   public static XMLInputFactory newInstance(String factoryId,
 236           ClassLoader classLoader)
 237           throws FactoryConfigurationError {
 238       //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 239       return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, factoryId, classLoader, null);
 240   }
 241 
 242   /**
 243    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 244    * If the classLoader argument is null, then the ContextClassLoader is used.
 245    * <p>
 246    * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
 247    * the XMLInputFactory implementation class to load:
 248    * <p>
 249    * <ul>
 250    * <li>
 251    *   <p>
 252    *   Use the value of the system property identified by {@code factoryId}.
 253    * </li>
 254    * <li>
 255    *   <p>
 256    *   Use the configuration file "stax.properties". The file is in standard
 257    *   {@link java.util.Properties} format and typically located in the
 258    *   {@code conf} directory of the Java installation. It contains the fully qualified
 259    *   name of the implementation class with the key being the system property
 260    *   defined above.
 261    *
 262    *   <p>
 263    *   The stax.properties file is read only once by the implementation
 264    *   and its values are then cached for future use.  If the file does not exist
 265    *   when the first attempt is made to read from it, no further attempts are
 266    *   made to check for its existence.  It is not possible to change the value
 267    *   of any property in stax.properties after it has been read for the first time.
 268    *
 269    *   <p>
 270    *   Use the jaxp configuration file "jaxp.properties". The file is in the same
 271    *   format as stax.properties and will only be read if stax.properties does
 272    *   not exist.
 273    * </li>
 274    * <li>
 275    *   <p>
 276    *   If {@code factoryId} is "javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory",
 277    *   use the service-provider loading facility, defined by the
 278    *   {@link java.util.ServiceLoader} class, to attempt to {@linkplain
 279    *   java.util.ServiceLoader#load(java.lang.Class, java.lang.ClassLoader) locate and load}
 280    *   an implementation of the service using the specified {@code ClassLoader}.
 281    *   If {@code classLoader} is null, the {@linkplain
 282    *   java.util.ServiceLoader#load(java.lang.Class) default loading mechanism} will apply:
 283    *   That is, the service-provider loading facility will use the {@linkplain
 284    *   java.lang.Thread#getContextClassLoader() current thread's context class loader}
 285    *   to attempt to load the service. If the context class
 286    *   loader is null, the {@linkplain
 287    *   ClassLoader#getSystemClassLoader() system class loader} will be used.
 288    * </li>
 289    * <li>
 290    *   <p>
 291    *   Otherwise, throws a {@link FactoryConfigurationError}.
 292    * </li>
 293    * </ul>
 294    *
 295    * <p>
 296    * Note that this is a new method that replaces the deprecated
 297    *   {@link #newInstance(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)
 298    *   newInstance(String factoryId, ClassLoader classLoader)} method.
 299    * No changes in behavior are defined by this replacement method relative
 300    * to the deprecated method.
 301    *
 302    *
 303    * @apiNote The parameter factoryId defined here is inconsistent with that
 304    * of other JAXP factories where the first parameter is fully qualified
 305    * factory class name that provides implementation of the factory.
 306    *
 307    * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 308    *                              a property name
 309    * @param classLoader           classLoader to use
 310    * @return the factory implementation
 311    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 312    *   java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 313    *   the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 314    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 315    */
 316   public static XMLInputFactory newFactory(String factoryId,
 317           ClassLoader classLoader)
 318           throws FactoryConfigurationError {
 319       //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 320       return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, factoryId, classLoader, null);
 321   }
 322 
 323   /**
 324    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a reader
 325    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 326    * @throws XMLStreamException
 327    */
 328   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.Reader reader)
 329     throws XMLStreamException;
 330 
 331   /**
 332    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a JAXP source.  This method is optional.
 333    * @param source the source to read from
 334    * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is not
 335    * supported by this XMLInputFactory
 336    * @throws XMLStreamException
 337    */
 338   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(Source source)
 339     throws XMLStreamException;
 340 
 341   /**
 342    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 343    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 344    * @throws XMLStreamException
 345    */
 346   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.InputStream stream)
 347     throws XMLStreamException;
 348 
 349   /**
 350    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 351    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 352    * @param encoding the character encoding of the stream
 353    * @throws XMLStreamException
 354    */
 355   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.InputStream stream, String encoding)
 356     throws XMLStreamException;
 357 
 358   /**
 359    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 360    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 361    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 362    */
 363   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, java.io.InputStream stream)
 364     throws XMLStreamException;
 365 
 366   /**
 367    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 368    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 369    * @param reader the InputStream to read from
 370    */
 371   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, java.io.Reader reader)
 372     throws XMLStreamException;
 373 
 374   /**
 375    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a reader
 376    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 377    * @throws XMLStreamException
 378    */
 379   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.Reader reader)
 380     throws XMLStreamException;
 381 
 382   /**
 383    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a reader
 384    * @param systemId the system ID of the input
 385    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 386    * @throws XMLStreamException
 387    */
 388   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, java.io.Reader reader)
 389     throws XMLStreamException;
 390 
 391   /**
 392    * Create a new XMLEventReader from an XMLStreamReader.  After being used
 393    * to construct the XMLEventReader instance returned from this method
 394    * the XMLStreamReader must not be used.
 395    * @param reader the XMLStreamReader to read from (may not be modified)
 396    * @return a new XMLEventReader
 397    * @throws XMLStreamException
 398    */
 399   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(XMLStreamReader reader)
 400     throws XMLStreamException;
 401 
 402   /**
 403    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a JAXP source.
 404    * Support of this method is optional.
 405    * @param source the source to read from
 406    * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is not
 407    * supported by this XMLInputFactory
 408    */
 409   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(Source source)
 410     throws XMLStreamException;
 411 
 412   /**
 413    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 414    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 415    * @throws XMLStreamException
 416    */
 417   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.InputStream stream)
 418     throws XMLStreamException;
 419 
 420   /**
 421    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 422    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 423    * @param encoding the character encoding of the stream
 424    * @throws XMLStreamException
 425    */
 426   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.InputStream stream, String encoding)
 427     throws XMLStreamException;
 428 
 429   /**
 430    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 431    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 432    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 433    * @throws XMLStreamException
 434    */
 435   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, java.io.InputStream stream)
 436     throws XMLStreamException;
 437 
 438   /**
 439    * Create a filtered reader that wraps the filter around the reader
 440    * @param reader the reader to filter
 441    * @param filter the filter to apply to the reader
 442    * @throws XMLStreamException
 443    */
 444   public abstract XMLStreamReader createFilteredReader(XMLStreamReader reader, StreamFilter filter)
 445     throws XMLStreamException;
 446 
 447   /**
 448    * Create a filtered event reader that wraps the filter around the event reader
 449    * @param reader the event reader to wrap
 450    * @param filter the filter to apply to the event reader
 451    * @throws XMLStreamException
 452    */
 453   public abstract XMLEventReader createFilteredReader(XMLEventReader reader, EventFilter filter)
 454     throws XMLStreamException;
 455 
 456   /**
 457    * The resolver that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 458    * by this factory instance.
 459    */
 460   public abstract XMLResolver getXMLResolver();
 461 
 462   /**
 463    * The resolver that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 464    * by this factory instance.
 465    * @param resolver the resolver to use to resolve references
 466    */
 467   public abstract void  setXMLResolver(XMLResolver resolver);
 468 
 469   /**
 470    * The reporter that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 471    * by this factory instance.
 472    */
 473   public abstract XMLReporter getXMLReporter();
 474 
 475   /**
 476    * The reporter that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 477    * by this factory instance.
 478    * @param reporter the resolver to use to report non fatal errors
 479    */
 480   public abstract void setXMLReporter(XMLReporter reporter);
 481 
 482   /**
 483    * Allows the user to set specific feature/property on the underlying
 484    * implementation. The underlying implementation is not required to support
 485    * every setting of every property in the specification and may use
 486    * IllegalArgumentException to signal that an unsupported property may not be
 487    * set with the specified value.
 488    * <p>
 489    * All implementations that implement JAXP 1.5 or newer are required to
 490    * support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} property.
 491    * </p>
 492    * <ul>
 493    *   <li>
 494    *        <p>
 495    *        Access to external DTDs, external Entity References is restricted to the
 496    *        protocols specified by the property. If access is denied during parsing
 497    *        due to the restriction of this property, {@link javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException}
 498    *        will be thrown by the {@link javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader#next()} or
 499    *        {@link javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader#nextEvent()} method.
 500    *        </p>
 501    *   </li>
 502    * </ul>
 503    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 504    * @param value The value of the property
 505    * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported
 506    */
 507   public abstract void setProperty(java.lang.String name, Object value)
 508     throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException;
 509 
 510   /**
 511    * Get the value of a feature/property from the underlying implementation
 512    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 513    * @return The value of the property
 514    * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported
 515    */
 516   public abstract Object getProperty(java.lang.String name)
 517     throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException;
 518 
 519 
 520   /**
 521    * Query the set of properties that this factory supports.
 522    *
 523    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 524    * @return true if the property is supported and false otherwise
 525    */
 526   public abstract boolean isPropertySupported(String name);
 527 
 528   /**
 529    * Set a user defined event allocator for events
 530    * @param allocator the user defined allocator
 531    */
 532   public abstract void setEventAllocator(XMLEventAllocator allocator);
 533 
 534   /**
 535    * Gets the allocator used by streams created with this factory
 536    */
 537   public abstract XMLEventAllocator getEventAllocator();
 538 
 539 }