1 /*
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   3  *
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   7  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   8  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013, by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  27  */
  28 
  29 package javax.xml.stream;
  30 
  31 import javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator;
  32 import javax.xml.transform.Source;
  33 
  34 /**
  35  * Defines an abstract implementation of a factory for getting streams.
  36  *
  37  * The following table defines the standard properties of this specification.
  38  * Each property varies in the level of support required by each implementation.
  39  * The level of support required is described in the 'Required' column.
  40  *
  41  *   <table border="2" rules="all" cellpadding="4">
  42  *    <thead>
  43  *      <tr>
  44  *        <th align="center" colspan="5">
  45  *          Configuration parameters
  46  *        </th>
  47  *      </tr>
  48  *    </thead>
  49  *    <tbody>
  50  *      <tr>
  51  *        <th>Property Name</th>
  52  *        <th>Behavior</th>
  53  *        <th>Return type</th>
  54  *        <th>Default Value</th>
  55  *        <th>Required</th>
  56  *      </tr>
  57  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isValidating</td><td>Turns on/off implementation specific DTD validation</td><td>Boolean</td><td>False</td><td>No</td></tr>
  58  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isNamespaceAware</td><td>Turns on/off namespace processing for XML 1.0 support</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>True (required) / False (optional)</td></tr>
  59  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing</td><td>Requires the processor to coalesce adjacent character data</td><td>Boolean</td><td>False</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  60  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isReplacingEntityReferences</td><td>replace internal entity references with their replacement text and report them as characters</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  61  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities</td><td>Resolve external parsed entities</td><td>Boolean</td><td>Unspecified</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  62  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.supportDTD</td><td>Use this property to request processors that do not support DTDs</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  63  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.reporter</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLReporter </td><td>javax.xml.stream.XMLReporter</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  64  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.resolver</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLResolver interface</td><td>javax.xml.stream.XMLResolver</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  65  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.allocator</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLEventAllocator interface</td><td>javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  66  *    </tbody>
  67  *  </table>
  68  *
  69  *
  70  * @version 1.2
  71  * @author Copyright (c) 2009, 2015 by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  72  * @see XMLOutputFactory
  73  * @see XMLEventReader
  74  * @see XMLStreamReader
  75  * @see EventFilter
  76  * @see XMLReporter
  77  * @see XMLResolver
  78  * @see javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator
  79  * @since 1.6
  80  */
  81 
  82 public abstract class XMLInputFactory {
  83   /**
  84    * The property used to turn on/off namespace support,
  85    * this is to support XML 1.0 documents,
  86    * only the true setting must be supported
  87    */
  88   public static final String IS_NAMESPACE_AWARE=
  89     "javax.xml.stream.isNamespaceAware";
  90 
  91   /**
  92    * The property used to turn on/off implementation specific validation
  93    */
  94   public static final String IS_VALIDATING=
  95     "javax.xml.stream.isValidating";
  96 
  97   /**
  98    * The property that requires the parser to coalesce adjacent character data sections
  99    */
 100   public static final String IS_COALESCING=
 101     "javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing";
 102 
 103   /**
 104    * Requires the parser to replace internal
 105    * entity references with their replacement
 106    * text and report them as characters
 107    */
 108   public static final String IS_REPLACING_ENTITY_REFERENCES=
 109     "javax.xml.stream.isReplacingEntityReferences";
 110 
 111   /**
 112    *  The property that requires the parser to resolve external parsed entities
 113    */
 114   public static final String IS_SUPPORTING_EXTERNAL_ENTITIES=
 115     "javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities";
 116 
 117   /**
 118    *  The property that requires the parser to support DTDs
 119    */
 120   public static final String SUPPORT_DTD=
 121     "javax.xml.stream.supportDTD";
 122 
 123   /**
 124    * The property used to
 125    * set/get the implementation of the XMLReporter interface
 126    */
 127   public static final String REPORTER=
 128     "javax.xml.stream.reporter";
 129 
 130   /**
 131    * The property used to set/get the implementation of the XMLResolver
 132    */
 133   public static final String RESOLVER=
 134     "javax.xml.stream.resolver";
 135 
 136   /**
 137    * The property used to set/get the implementation of the allocator
 138    */
 139   public static final String ALLOCATOR=
 140     "javax.xml.stream.allocator";
 141 
 142   static final String DEFAULIMPL = "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl";
 143 
 144   protected XMLInputFactory(){}
 145 
 146   /**
 147    * Creates a new instance of the factory in exactly the same manner as the
 148    * {@link #newFactory()} method.
 149    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 150    */
 151   public static XMLInputFactory newInstance()
 152     throws FactoryConfigurationError
 153   {
 154     return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, DEFAULIMPL);
 155   }
 156 
 157   /**
 158    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 159    * <p>
 160    * This static method creates a new factory instance.
 161    * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
 162    * the XMLInputFactory implementation class to load:
 163    * 
 164    * <ul>
 165    * <li>
 166    *   <p>Use the javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory system property.
 167    * </li>
 168    * <li>
 169    *   <p>Use the configuration file "stax.properties". The file is in standard
 170    *   {@link java.util.Properties} format and typically located in the
 171    *   {@code conf} directory of the Java installation. It contains the fully qualified
 172    *   name of the implementation class with the key being the system property
 173    *   defined above.
 174    *
 175    *   <p>The stax.properties file is read only once by the implementation
 176    *   and its values are then cached for future use.  If the file does not exist
 177    *   when the first attempt is made to read from it, no further attempts are
 178    *   made to check for its existence.  It is not possible to change the value
 179    *   of any property in stax.properties after it has been read for the first time.
 180    *
 181    *   <p>
 182    *   Use the jaxp configuration file "jaxp.properties". The file is in the same
 183    *   format as stax.properties and will only be read if stax.properties does
 184    *   not exist.
 185    * </li>
 186    * <li>
 187    *   <p>Use the service-provider loading facility, defined by the
 188    *   {@link java.util.ServiceLoader} class, to attempt to locate and load an
 189    *   implementation of the service using the {@linkplain
 190    *   java.util.ServiceLoader#load(java.lang.Class) default loading mechanism}:
 191    *   the service-provider loading facility will use the {@linkplain
 192    *   java.lang.Thread#getContextClassLoader() current thread's context class loader}
 193    *   to attempt to load the service. If the context class
 194    *   loader is null, the {@linkplain
 195    *   ClassLoader#getSystemClassLoader() system class loader} will be used.
 196    * </li>
 197    * <li>
 198    * <p>Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
 199    * </li>
 200    * </ul>
 201    * <p>
 202    *   Once an application has obtained a reference to a XMLInputFactory it
 203    *   can use the factory to configure and obtain stream instances.
 204    * <p>
 205    *   Note that this is a new method that replaces the deprecated newInstance() method.
 206    *     No changes in behavior are defined by this replacement method relative to
 207    *     the deprecated method.
 208    *
 209    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 210    *   java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 211    *   the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 212    */
 213   public static XMLInputFactory newFactory()
 214     throws FactoryConfigurationError
 215   {
 216     return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, DEFAULIMPL);
 217   }
 218 
 219   /**
 220    * Create a new instance of the factory
 221    *
 222    * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 223    *                              a property name
 224    * @param classLoader           classLoader to use
 225    * @return the factory implementation
 226    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 227    *
 228    * @deprecated  This method has been deprecated to maintain API consistency.
 229    *              All newInstance methods have been replaced with corresponding
 230    *              newFactory methods. The replacement {@link
 231    *              #newFactory(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)} method
 232    *              defines no changes in behavior.
 233    */
 234   public static XMLInputFactory newInstance(String factoryId,
 235           ClassLoader classLoader)
 236           throws FactoryConfigurationError {
 237       //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 238       return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, factoryId, classLoader, null);
 239   }
 240 
 241   /**
 242    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 243    * If the classLoader argument is null, then the ContextClassLoader is used.
 244    * <p>
 245    * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
 246    * the XMLInputFactory implementation class to load:
 247    * <ul>
 248    * <li>
 249    *   <p>
 250    *   Use the value of the system property identified by {@code factoryId}.
 251    * </li>
 252    * <li>
 253    *   <p>
 254    *   Use the configuration file "stax.properties". The file is in standard
 255    *   {@link java.util.Properties} format and typically located in the
 256    *   {@code conf} directory of the Java installation. It contains the fully qualified
 257    *   name of the implementation class with the key being the system property
 258    *   defined above.
 259    *
 260    *   <p>
 261    *   The stax.properties file is read only once by the implementation
 262    *   and its values are then cached for future use.  If the file does not exist
 263    *   when the first attempt is made to read from it, no further attempts are
 264    *   made to check for its existence.  It is not possible to change the value
 265    *   of any property in stax.properties after it has been read for the first time.
 266    *
 267    *   <p>
 268    *   Use the jaxp configuration file "jaxp.properties". The file is in the same
 269    *   format as stax.properties and will only be read if stax.properties does
 270    *   not exist.
 271    * </li>
 272    * <li>
 273    *   <p>
 274    *   If {@code factoryId} is "javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory",
 275    *   use the service-provider loading facility, defined by the
 276    *   {@link java.util.ServiceLoader} class, to attempt to {@linkplain
 277    *   java.util.ServiceLoader#load(java.lang.Class, java.lang.ClassLoader) locate and load}
 278    *   an implementation of the service using the specified {@code ClassLoader}.
 279    *   If {@code classLoader} is null, the {@linkplain
 280    *   java.util.ServiceLoader#load(java.lang.Class) default loading mechanism} will apply:
 281    *   That is, the service-provider loading facility will use the {@linkplain
 282    *   java.lang.Thread#getContextClassLoader() current thread's context class loader}
 283    *   to attempt to load the service. If the context class
 284    *   loader is null, the {@linkplain
 285    *   ClassLoader#getSystemClassLoader() system class loader} will be used.
 286    * </li>
 287    * <li>
 288    *   <p>
 289    *   Otherwise, throws a {@link FactoryConfigurationError}.
 290    * </li>
 291    * </ul>
 292    *
 293    * <p>
 294    * Note that this is a new method that replaces the deprecated
 295    *   {@link #newInstance(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)
 296    *   newInstance(String factoryId, ClassLoader classLoader)} method.
 297    * No changes in behavior are defined by this replacement method relative
 298    * to the deprecated method.
 299    *
 300    *
 301    * @apiNote The parameter factoryId defined here is inconsistent with that
 302    * of other JAXP factories where the first parameter is fully qualified
 303    * factory class name that provides implementation of the factory.
 304    *
 305    * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 306    *                              a property name
 307    * @param classLoader           classLoader to use
 308    * @return the factory implementation
 309    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 310    *   java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 311    *   the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 312    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 313    */
 314   public static XMLInputFactory newFactory(String factoryId,
 315           ClassLoader classLoader)
 316           throws FactoryConfigurationError {
 317       //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 318       return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, factoryId, classLoader, null);
 319   }
 320 
 321   /**
 322    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a reader
 323    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 324    * @throws XMLStreamException
 325    */
 326   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.Reader reader)
 327     throws XMLStreamException;
 328 
 329   /**
 330    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a JAXP source.  This method is optional.
 331    * @param source the source to read from
 332    * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is not
 333    * supported by this XMLInputFactory
 334    * @throws XMLStreamException
 335    */
 336   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(Source source)
 337     throws XMLStreamException;
 338 
 339   /**
 340    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 341    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 342    * @throws XMLStreamException
 343    */
 344   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.InputStream stream)
 345     throws XMLStreamException;
 346 
 347   /**
 348    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 349    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 350    * @param encoding the character encoding of the stream
 351    * @throws XMLStreamException
 352    */
 353   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.InputStream stream, String encoding)
 354     throws XMLStreamException;
 355 
 356   /**
 357    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 358    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 359    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 360    */
 361   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, java.io.InputStream stream)
 362     throws XMLStreamException;
 363 
 364   /**
 365    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 366    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 367    * @param reader the InputStream to read from
 368    */
 369   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, java.io.Reader reader)
 370     throws XMLStreamException;
 371 
 372   /**
 373    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a reader
 374    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 375    * @throws XMLStreamException
 376    */
 377   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.Reader reader)
 378     throws XMLStreamException;
 379 
 380   /**
 381    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a reader
 382    * @param systemId the system ID of the input
 383    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 384    * @throws XMLStreamException
 385    */
 386   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, java.io.Reader reader)
 387     throws XMLStreamException;
 388 
 389   /**
 390    * Create a new XMLEventReader from an XMLStreamReader.  After being used
 391    * to construct the XMLEventReader instance returned from this method
 392    * the XMLStreamReader must not be used.
 393    * @param reader the XMLStreamReader to read from (may not be modified)
 394    * @return a new XMLEventReader
 395    * @throws XMLStreamException
 396    */
 397   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(XMLStreamReader reader)
 398     throws XMLStreamException;
 399 
 400   /**
 401    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a JAXP source.
 402    * Support of this method is optional.
 403    * @param source the source to read from
 404    * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is not
 405    * supported by this XMLInputFactory
 406    */
 407   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(Source source)
 408     throws XMLStreamException;
 409 
 410   /**
 411    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 412    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 413    * @throws XMLStreamException
 414    */
 415   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.InputStream stream)
 416     throws XMLStreamException;
 417 
 418   /**
 419    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 420    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 421    * @param encoding the character encoding of the stream
 422    * @throws XMLStreamException
 423    */
 424   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.InputStream stream, String encoding)
 425     throws XMLStreamException;
 426 
 427   /**
 428    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 429    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 430    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 431    * @throws XMLStreamException
 432    */
 433   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, java.io.InputStream stream)
 434     throws XMLStreamException;
 435 
 436   /**
 437    * Create a filtered reader that wraps the filter around the reader
 438    * @param reader the reader to filter
 439    * @param filter the filter to apply to the reader
 440    * @throws XMLStreamException
 441    */
 442   public abstract XMLStreamReader createFilteredReader(XMLStreamReader reader, StreamFilter filter)
 443     throws XMLStreamException;
 444 
 445   /**
 446    * Create a filtered event reader that wraps the filter around the event reader
 447    * @param reader the event reader to wrap
 448    * @param filter the filter to apply to the event reader
 449    * @throws XMLStreamException
 450    */
 451   public abstract XMLEventReader createFilteredReader(XMLEventReader reader, EventFilter filter)
 452     throws XMLStreamException;
 453 
 454   /**
 455    * The resolver that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 456    * by this factory instance.
 457    */
 458   public abstract XMLResolver getXMLResolver();
 459 
 460   /**
 461    * The resolver that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 462    * by this factory instance.
 463    * @param resolver the resolver to use to resolve references
 464    */
 465   public abstract void  setXMLResolver(XMLResolver resolver);
 466 
 467   /**
 468    * The reporter that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 469    * by this factory instance.
 470    */
 471   public abstract XMLReporter getXMLReporter();
 472 
 473   /**
 474    * The reporter that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 475    * by this factory instance.
 476    * @param reporter the resolver to use to report non fatal errors
 477    */
 478   public abstract void setXMLReporter(XMLReporter reporter);
 479 
 480   /**
 481    * Allows the user to set specific feature/property on the underlying
 482    * implementation. The underlying implementation is not required to support
 483    * every setting of every property in the specification and may use
 484    * IllegalArgumentException to signal that an unsupported property may not be
 485    * set with the specified value.
 486    * <p>
 487    * All implementations that implement JAXP 1.5 or newer are required to
 488    * support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} property.
 489    * <ul>
 490    *   <li>
 491    *        <p>
 492    *        Access to external DTDs, external Entity References is restricted to the
 493    *        protocols specified by the property. If access is denied during parsing
 494    *        due to the restriction of this property, {@link javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException}
 495    *        will be thrown by the {@link javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader#next()} or
 496    *        {@link javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader#nextEvent()} method.
 497    *
 498    *   </li>
 499    * </ul>
 500    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 501    * @param value The value of the property
 502    * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported
 503    */
 504   public abstract void setProperty(java.lang.String name, Object value)
 505     throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException;
 506 
 507   /**
 508    * Get the value of a feature/property from the underlying implementation
 509    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 510    * @return The value of the property
 511    * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported
 512    */
 513   public abstract Object getProperty(java.lang.String name)
 514     throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException;
 515 
 516 
 517   /**
 518    * Query the set of properties that this factory supports.
 519    *
 520    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 521    * @return true if the property is supported and false otherwise
 522    */
 523   public abstract boolean isPropertySupported(String name);
 524 
 525   /**
 526    * Set a user defined event allocator for events
 527    * @param allocator the user defined allocator
 528    */
 529   public abstract void setEventAllocator(XMLEventAllocator allocator);
 530 
 531   /**
 532    * Gets the allocator used by streams created with this factory
 533    */
 534   public abstract XMLEventAllocator getEventAllocator();
 535 
 536 }