1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_SPACE_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_SPACE_HPP 27 28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 29 #include "memory/blockOffsetTable.hpp" 30 #include "memory/cardTableModRefBS.hpp" 31 #include "memory/iterator.hpp" 32 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp" 33 #include "memory/watermark.hpp" 34 #include "oops/markOop.hpp" 35 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp" 36 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 37 #include "utilities/workgroup.hpp" 38 39 // A space is an abstraction for the "storage units" backing 40 // up the generation abstraction. It includes specific 41 // implementations for keeping track of free and used space, 42 // for iterating over objects and free blocks, etc. 43 44 // Forward decls. 45 class Space; 46 class BlockOffsetArray; 47 class BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace; 48 class Generation; 49 class CompactibleSpace; 50 class BlockOffsetTable; 51 class GenRemSet; 52 class CardTableRS; 53 class DirtyCardToOopClosure; 54 55 // A Space describes a heap area. Class Space is an abstract 56 // base class. 57 // 58 // Space supports allocation, size computation and GC support is provided. 59 // 60 // Invariant: bottom() and end() are on page_size boundaries and 61 // bottom() <= top() <= end() 62 // top() is inclusive and end() is exclusive. 63 64 class Space: public CHeapObj<mtGC> { 65 friend class VMStructs; 66 protected: 67 HeapWord* _bottom; 68 HeapWord* _end; 69 70 // Used in support of save_marks() 71 HeapWord* _saved_mark_word; 72 73 MemRegionClosure* _preconsumptionDirtyCardClosure; 74 75 // A sequential tasks done structure. This supports 76 // parallel GC, where we have threads dynamically 77 // claiming sub-tasks from a larger parallel task. 78 SequentialSubTasksDone _par_seq_tasks; 79 80 Space(): 81 _bottom(NULL), _end(NULL), _preconsumptionDirtyCardClosure(NULL) { } 82 83 public: 84 // Accessors 85 HeapWord* bottom() const { return _bottom; } 86 HeapWord* end() const { return _end; } 87 virtual void set_bottom(HeapWord* value) { _bottom = value; } 88 virtual void set_end(HeapWord* value) { _end = value; } 89 90 virtual HeapWord* saved_mark_word() const { return _saved_mark_word; } 91 92 void set_saved_mark_word(HeapWord* p) { _saved_mark_word = p; } 93 94 // Returns true if this object has been allocated since a 95 // generation's "save_marks" call. 96 virtual bool obj_allocated_since_save_marks(const oop obj) const { 97 return (HeapWord*)obj >= saved_mark_word(); 98 } 99 100 MemRegionClosure* preconsumptionDirtyCardClosure() const { 101 return _preconsumptionDirtyCardClosure; 102 } 103 void setPreconsumptionDirtyCardClosure(MemRegionClosure* cl) { 104 _preconsumptionDirtyCardClosure = cl; 105 } 106 107 // Returns a subregion of the space containing only the allocated objects in 108 // the space. 109 virtual MemRegion used_region() const = 0; 110 111 // Returns a region that is guaranteed to contain (at least) all objects 112 // allocated at the time of the last call to "save_marks". If the space 113 // initializes its DirtyCardToOopClosure's specifying the "contig" option 114 // (that is, if the space is contiguous), then this region must contain only 115 // such objects: the memregion will be from the bottom of the region to the 116 // saved mark. Otherwise, the "obj_allocated_since_save_marks" method of 117 // the space must distinguish between objects in the region allocated before 118 // and after the call to save marks. 119 MemRegion used_region_at_save_marks() const { 120 return MemRegion(bottom(), saved_mark_word()); 121 } 122 123 // Initialization. 124 // "initialize" should be called once on a space, before it is used for 125 // any purpose. The "mr" arguments gives the bounds of the space, and 126 // the "clear_space" argument should be true unless the memory in "mr" is 127 // known to be zeroed. 128 virtual void initialize(MemRegion mr, bool clear_space, bool mangle_space); 129 130 // The "clear" method must be called on a region that may have 131 // had allocation performed in it, but is now to be considered empty. 132 virtual void clear(bool mangle_space); 133 134 // For detecting GC bugs. Should only be called at GC boundaries, since 135 // some unused space may be used as scratch space during GC's. 136 // Default implementation does nothing. We also call this when expanding 137 // a space to satisfy an allocation request. See bug #4668531 138 virtual void mangle_unused_area() {} 139 virtual void mangle_unused_area_complete() {} 140 virtual void mangle_region(MemRegion mr) {} 141 142 // Testers 143 bool is_empty() const { return used() == 0; } 144 bool not_empty() const { return used() > 0; } 145 146 // Returns true iff the given the space contains the 147 // given address as part of an allocated object. For 148 // certain kinds of spaces, this might be a potentially 149 // expensive operation. To prevent performance problems 150 // on account of its inadvertent use in product jvm's, 151 // we restrict its use to assertion checks only. 152 bool is_in(const void* p) const { 153 return used_region().contains(p); 154 } 155 156 // Returns true iff the given reserved memory of the space contains the 157 // given address. 158 bool is_in_reserved(const void* p) const { return _bottom <= p && p < _end; } 159 160 // Returns true iff the given block is not allocated. 161 virtual bool is_free_block(const HeapWord* p) const = 0; 162 163 // Test whether p is double-aligned 164 static bool is_aligned(void* p) { 165 return ((intptr_t)p & (sizeof(double)-1)) == 0; 166 } 167 168 // Size computations. Sizes are in bytes. 169 size_t capacity() const { return byte_size(bottom(), end()); } 170 virtual size_t used() const = 0; 171 virtual size_t free() const = 0; 172 173 // Iterate over all the ref-containing fields of all objects in the 174 // space, calling "cl.do_oop" on each. Fields in objects allocated by 175 // applications of the closure are not included in the iteration. 176 virtual void oop_iterate(ExtendedOopClosure* cl); 177 178 // Iterate over all objects in the space, calling "cl.do_object" on 179 // each. Objects allocated by applications of the closure are not 180 // included in the iteration. 181 virtual void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk) = 0; 182 // Similar to object_iterate() except only iterates over 183 // objects whose internal references point to objects in the space. 184 virtual void safe_object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk) = 0; 185 186 // Create and return a new dirty card to oop closure. Can be 187 // overridden to return the appropriate type of closure 188 // depending on the type of space in which the closure will 189 // operate. ResourceArea allocated. 190 virtual DirtyCardToOopClosure* new_dcto_cl(ExtendedOopClosure* cl, 191 CardTableModRefBS::PrecisionStyle precision, 192 HeapWord* boundary = NULL); 193 194 // If "p" is in the space, returns the address of the start of the 195 // "block" that contains "p". We say "block" instead of "object" since 196 // some heaps may not pack objects densely; a chunk may either be an 197 // object or a non-object. If "p" is not in the space, return NULL. 198 virtual HeapWord* block_start_const(const void* p) const = 0; 199 200 // The non-const version may have benevolent side effects on the data 201 // structure supporting these calls, possibly speeding up future calls. 202 // The default implementation, however, is simply to call the const 203 // version. 204 inline virtual HeapWord* block_start(const void* p); 205 206 // Requires "addr" to be the start of a chunk, and returns its size. 207 // "addr + size" is required to be the start of a new chunk, or the end 208 // of the active area of the heap. 209 virtual size_t block_size(const HeapWord* addr) const = 0; 210 211 // Requires "addr" to be the start of a block, and returns "TRUE" iff 212 // the block is an object. 213 virtual bool block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const = 0; 214 215 // Requires "addr" to be the start of a block, and returns "TRUE" iff 216 // the block is an object and the object is alive. 217 virtual bool obj_is_alive(const HeapWord* addr) const; 218 219 // Allocation (return NULL if full). Assumes the caller has established 220 // mutually exclusive access to the space. 221 virtual HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size) = 0; 222 223 // Allocation (return NULL if full). Enforces mutual exclusion internally. 224 virtual HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size) = 0; 225 226 // Mark-sweep-compact support: all spaces can update pointers to objects 227 // moving as a part of compaction. 228 virtual void adjust_pointers(); 229 230 // PrintHeapAtGC support 231 virtual void print() const; 232 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 233 virtual void print_short() const; 234 virtual void print_short_on(outputStream* st) const; 235 236 237 // Accessor for parallel sequential tasks. 238 SequentialSubTasksDone* par_seq_tasks() { return &_par_seq_tasks; } 239 240 // IF "this" is a ContiguousSpace, return it, else return NULL. 241 virtual ContiguousSpace* toContiguousSpace() { 242 return NULL; 243 } 244 245 // Debugging 246 virtual void verify() const = 0; 247 }; 248 249 // A MemRegionClosure (ResourceObj) whose "do_MemRegion" function applies an 250 // OopClosure to (the addresses of) all the ref-containing fields that could 251 // be modified by virtue of the given MemRegion being dirty. (Note that 252 // because of the imprecise nature of the write barrier, this may iterate 253 // over oops beyond the region.) 254 // This base type for dirty card to oop closures handles memory regions 255 // in non-contiguous spaces with no boundaries, and should be sub-classed 256 // to support other space types. See ContiguousDCTOC for a sub-class 257 // that works with ContiguousSpaces. 258 259 class DirtyCardToOopClosure: public MemRegionClosureRO { 260 protected: 261 ExtendedOopClosure* _cl; 262 Space* _sp; 263 CardTableModRefBS::PrecisionStyle _precision; 264 HeapWord* _boundary; // If non-NULL, process only non-NULL oops 265 // pointing below boundary. 266 HeapWord* _min_done; // ObjHeadPreciseArray precision requires 267 // a downwards traversal; this is the 268 // lowest location already done (or, 269 // alternatively, the lowest address that 270 // shouldn't be done again. NULL means infinity.) 271 NOT_PRODUCT(HeapWord* _last_bottom;) 272 NOT_PRODUCT(HeapWord* _last_explicit_min_done;) 273 274 // Get the actual top of the area on which the closure will 275 // operate, given where the top is assumed to be (the end of the 276 // memory region passed to do_MemRegion) and where the object 277 // at the top is assumed to start. For example, an object may 278 // start at the top but actually extend past the assumed top, 279 // in which case the top becomes the end of the object. 280 virtual HeapWord* get_actual_top(HeapWord* top, HeapWord* top_obj); 281 282 // Walk the given memory region from bottom to (actual) top 283 // looking for objects and applying the oop closure (_cl) to 284 // them. The base implementation of this treats the area as 285 // blocks, where a block may or may not be an object. Sub- 286 // classes should override this to provide more accurate 287 // or possibly more efficient walking. 288 virtual void walk_mem_region(MemRegion mr, HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top); 289 290 public: 291 DirtyCardToOopClosure(Space* sp, ExtendedOopClosure* cl, 292 CardTableModRefBS::PrecisionStyle precision, 293 HeapWord* boundary) : 294 _sp(sp), _cl(cl), _precision(precision), _boundary(boundary), 295 _min_done(NULL) { 296 NOT_PRODUCT(_last_bottom = NULL); 297 NOT_PRODUCT(_last_explicit_min_done = NULL); 298 } 299 300 void do_MemRegion(MemRegion mr); 301 302 void set_min_done(HeapWord* min_done) { 303 _min_done = min_done; 304 NOT_PRODUCT(_last_explicit_min_done = _min_done); 305 } 306 #ifndef PRODUCT 307 void set_last_bottom(HeapWord* last_bottom) { 308 _last_bottom = last_bottom; 309 } 310 #endif 311 }; 312 313 // A structure to represent a point at which objects are being copied 314 // during compaction. 315 class CompactPoint : public StackObj { 316 public: 317 Generation* gen; 318 CompactibleSpace* space; 319 HeapWord* threshold; 320 321 CompactPoint(Generation* g = NULL) : 322 gen(g), space(NULL), threshold(0) {} 323 }; 324 325 // A space that supports compaction operations. This is usually, but not 326 // necessarily, a space that is normally contiguous. But, for example, a 327 // free-list-based space whose normal collection is a mark-sweep without 328 // compaction could still support compaction in full GC's. 329 330 class CompactibleSpace: public Space { 331 friend class VMStructs; 332 friend class CompactibleFreeListSpace; 333 private: 334 HeapWord* _compaction_top; 335 CompactibleSpace* _next_compaction_space; 336 337 public: 338 CompactibleSpace() : 339 _compaction_top(NULL), _next_compaction_space(NULL) {} 340 341 virtual void initialize(MemRegion mr, bool clear_space, bool mangle_space); 342 virtual void clear(bool mangle_space); 343 344 // Used temporarily during a compaction phase to hold the value 345 // top should have when compaction is complete. 346 HeapWord* compaction_top() const { return _compaction_top; } 347 348 void set_compaction_top(HeapWord* value) { 349 assert(value == NULL || (value >= bottom() && value <= end()), 350 "should point inside space"); 351 _compaction_top = value; 352 } 353 354 // Perform operations on the space needed after a compaction 355 // has been performed. 356 virtual void reset_after_compaction() = 0; 357 358 // Returns the next space (in the current generation) to be compacted in 359 // the global compaction order. Also is used to select the next 360 // space into which to compact. 361 362 virtual CompactibleSpace* next_compaction_space() const { 363 return _next_compaction_space; 364 } 365 366 void set_next_compaction_space(CompactibleSpace* csp) { 367 _next_compaction_space = csp; 368 } 369 370 // MarkSweep support phase2 371 372 // Start the process of compaction of the current space: compute 373 // post-compaction addresses, and insert forwarding pointers. The fields 374 // "cp->gen" and "cp->compaction_space" are the generation and space into 375 // which we are currently compacting. This call updates "cp" as necessary, 376 // and leaves the "compaction_top" of the final value of 377 // "cp->compaction_space" up-to-date. Offset tables may be updated in 378 // this phase as if the final copy had occurred; if so, "cp->threshold" 379 // indicates when the next such action should be taken. 380 virtual void prepare_for_compaction(CompactPoint* cp); 381 // MarkSweep support phase3 382 virtual void adjust_pointers(); 383 // MarkSweep support phase4 384 virtual void compact(); 385 386 // The maximum percentage of objects that can be dead in the compacted 387 // live part of a compacted space ("deadwood" support.) 388 virtual size_t allowed_dead_ratio() const { return 0; }; 389 390 // Some contiguous spaces may maintain some data structures that should 391 // be updated whenever an allocation crosses a boundary. This function 392 // returns the first such boundary. 393 // (The default implementation returns the end of the space, so the 394 // boundary is never crossed.) 395 virtual HeapWord* initialize_threshold() { return end(); } 396 397 // "q" is an object of the given "size" that should be forwarded; 398 // "cp" names the generation ("gen") and containing "this" (which must 399 // also equal "cp->space"). "compact_top" is where in "this" the 400 // next object should be forwarded to. If there is room in "this" for 401 // the object, insert an appropriate forwarding pointer in "q". 402 // If not, go to the next compaction space (there must 403 // be one, since compaction must succeed -- we go to the first space of 404 // the previous generation if necessary, updating "cp"), reset compact_top 405 // and then forward. In either case, returns the new value of "compact_top". 406 // If the forwarding crosses "cp->threshold", invokes the "cross_threshold" 407 // function of the then-current compaction space, and updates "cp->threshold 408 // accordingly". 409 virtual HeapWord* forward(oop q, size_t size, CompactPoint* cp, 410 HeapWord* compact_top); 411 412 // Return a size with adjustments as required of the space. 413 virtual size_t adjust_object_size_v(size_t size) const { return size; } 414 415 protected: 416 // Used during compaction. 417 HeapWord* _first_dead; 418 HeapWord* _end_of_live; 419 420 // Minimum size of a free block. 421 virtual size_t minimum_free_block_size() const { return 0; } 422 423 // This the function is invoked when an allocation of an object covering 424 // "start" to "end occurs crosses the threshold; returns the next 425 // threshold. (The default implementation does nothing.) 426 virtual HeapWord* cross_threshold(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* the_end) { 427 return end(); 428 } 429 430 // Requires "allowed_deadspace_words > 0", that "q" is the start of a 431 // free block of the given "word_len", and that "q", were it an object, 432 // would not move if forwarded. If the size allows, fill the free 433 // block with an object, to prevent excessive compaction. Returns "true" 434 // iff the free region was made deadspace, and modifies 435 // "allowed_deadspace_words" to reflect the number of available deadspace 436 // words remaining after this operation. 437 bool insert_deadspace(size_t& allowed_deadspace_words, HeapWord* q, 438 size_t word_len); 439 }; 440 441 class GenSpaceMangler; 442 443 // A space in which the free area is contiguous. It therefore supports 444 // faster allocation, and compaction. 445 class ContiguousSpace: public CompactibleSpace { 446 friend class OneContigSpaceCardGeneration; 447 friend class VMStructs; 448 protected: 449 HeapWord* _top; 450 HeapWord* _concurrent_iteration_safe_limit; 451 // A helper for mangling the unused area of the space in debug builds. 452 GenSpaceMangler* _mangler; 453 454 GenSpaceMangler* mangler() { return _mangler; } 455 456 // Allocation helpers (return NULL if full). 457 inline HeapWord* allocate_impl(size_t word_size); 458 inline HeapWord* par_allocate_impl(size_t word_size); 459 460 public: 461 ContiguousSpace(); 462 ~ContiguousSpace(); 463 464 virtual void initialize(MemRegion mr, bool clear_space, bool mangle_space); 465 virtual void clear(bool mangle_space); 466 467 // Accessors 468 HeapWord* top() const { return _top; } 469 void set_top(HeapWord* value) { _top = value; } 470 471 void set_saved_mark() { _saved_mark_word = top(); } 472 void reset_saved_mark() { _saved_mark_word = bottom(); } 473 474 WaterMark bottom_mark() { return WaterMark(this, bottom()); } 475 WaterMark top_mark() { return WaterMark(this, top()); } 476 WaterMark saved_mark() { return WaterMark(this, saved_mark_word()); } 477 bool saved_mark_at_top() const { return saved_mark_word() == top(); } 478 479 // In debug mode mangle (write it with a particular bit 480 // pattern) the unused part of a space. 481 482 // Used to save the an address in a space for later use during mangling. 483 void set_top_for_allocations(HeapWord* v) PRODUCT_RETURN; 484 // Used to save the space's current top for later use during mangling. 485 void set_top_for_allocations() PRODUCT_RETURN; 486 487 // Mangle regions in the space from the current top up to the 488 // previously mangled part of the space. 489 void mangle_unused_area() PRODUCT_RETURN; 490 // Mangle [top, end) 491 void mangle_unused_area_complete() PRODUCT_RETURN; 492 // Mangle the given MemRegion. 493 void mangle_region(MemRegion mr) PRODUCT_RETURN; 494 495 // Do some sparse checking on the area that should have been mangled. 496 void check_mangled_unused_area(HeapWord* limit) PRODUCT_RETURN; 497 // Check the complete area that should have been mangled. 498 // This code may be NULL depending on the macro DEBUG_MANGLING. 499 void check_mangled_unused_area_complete() PRODUCT_RETURN; 500 501 // Size computations: sizes in bytes. 502 size_t capacity() const { return byte_size(bottom(), end()); } 503 size_t used() const { return byte_size(bottom(), top()); } 504 size_t free() const { return byte_size(top(), end()); } 505 506 virtual bool is_free_block(const HeapWord* p) const; 507 508 // In a contiguous space we have a more obvious bound on what parts 509 // contain objects. 510 MemRegion used_region() const { return MemRegion(bottom(), top()); } 511 512 // Allocation (return NULL if full) 513 virtual HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size); 514 virtual HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size); 515 HeapWord* allocate_aligned(size_t word_size); 516 517 // Iteration 518 void oop_iterate(ExtendedOopClosure* cl); 519 void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk); 520 // For contiguous spaces this method will iterate safely over objects 521 // in the space (i.e., between bottom and top) when at a safepoint. 522 void safe_object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk); 523 524 // Iterate over as many initialized objects in the space as possible, 525 // calling "cl.do_object_careful" on each. Return NULL if all objects 526 // in the space (at the start of the iteration) were iterated over. 527 // Return an address indicating the extent of the iteration in the 528 // event that the iteration had to return because of finding an 529 // uninitialized object in the space, or if the closure "cl" 530 // signaled early termination. 531 HeapWord* object_iterate_careful(ObjectClosureCareful* cl); 532 HeapWord* concurrent_iteration_safe_limit() { 533 assert(_concurrent_iteration_safe_limit <= top(), 534 "_concurrent_iteration_safe_limit update missed"); 535 return _concurrent_iteration_safe_limit; 536 } 537 // changes the safe limit, all objects from bottom() to the new 538 // limit should be properly initialized 539 void set_concurrent_iteration_safe_limit(HeapWord* new_limit) { 540 assert(new_limit <= top(), "uninitialized objects in the safe range"); 541 _concurrent_iteration_safe_limit = new_limit; 542 } 543 544 545 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 546 // In support of parallel oop_iterate. 547 #define ContigSpace_PAR_OOP_ITERATE_DECL(OopClosureType, nv_suffix) \ 548 void par_oop_iterate(MemRegion mr, OopClosureType* blk); 549 550 ALL_PAR_OOP_ITERATE_CLOSURES(ContigSpace_PAR_OOP_ITERATE_DECL) 551 #undef ContigSpace_PAR_OOP_ITERATE_DECL 552 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 553 554 // Compaction support 555 virtual void reset_after_compaction() { 556 assert(compaction_top() >= bottom() && compaction_top() <= end(), "should point inside space"); 557 set_top(compaction_top()); 558 // set new iteration safe limit 559 set_concurrent_iteration_safe_limit(compaction_top()); 560 } 561 562 // Override. 563 DirtyCardToOopClosure* new_dcto_cl(ExtendedOopClosure* cl, 564 CardTableModRefBS::PrecisionStyle precision, 565 HeapWord* boundary = NULL); 566 567 // Apply "blk->do_oop" to the addresses of all reference fields in objects 568 // starting with the _saved_mark_word, which was noted during a generation's 569 // save_marks and is required to denote the head of an object. 570 // Fields in objects allocated by applications of the closure 571 // *are* included in the iteration. 572 // Updates _saved_mark_word to point to just after the last object 573 // iterated over. 574 #define ContigSpace_OOP_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_DECL(OopClosureType, nv_suffix) \ 575 void oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(OopClosureType* blk); 576 577 ALL_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_CLOSURES(ContigSpace_OOP_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_DECL) 578 #undef ContigSpace_OOP_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_DECL 579 580 // Same as object_iterate, but starting from "mark", which is required 581 // to denote the start of an object. Objects allocated by 582 // applications of the closure *are* included in the iteration. 583 virtual void object_iterate_from(WaterMark mark, ObjectClosure* blk); 584 585 // Very inefficient implementation. 586 virtual HeapWord* block_start_const(const void* p) const; 587 size_t block_size(const HeapWord* p) const; 588 // If a block is in the allocated area, it is an object. 589 bool block_is_obj(const HeapWord* p) const { return p < top(); } 590 591 // Addresses for inlined allocation 592 HeapWord** top_addr() { return &_top; } 593 HeapWord** end_addr() { return &_end; } 594 595 // Overrides for more efficient compaction support. 596 void prepare_for_compaction(CompactPoint* cp); 597 598 // PrintHeapAtGC support. 599 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 600 601 // Checked dynamic downcasts. 602 virtual ContiguousSpace* toContiguousSpace() { 603 return this; 604 } 605 606 // Debugging 607 virtual void verify() const; 608 609 // Used to increase collection frequency. "factor" of 0 means entire 610 // space. 611 void allocate_temporary_filler(int factor); 612 613 }; 614 615 616 // A dirty card to oop closure that does filtering. 617 // It knows how to filter out objects that are outside of the _boundary. 618 class Filtering_DCTOC : public DirtyCardToOopClosure { 619 protected: 620 // Override. 621 void walk_mem_region(MemRegion mr, 622 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top); 623 624 // Walk the given memory region, from bottom to top, applying 625 // the given oop closure to (possibly) all objects found. The 626 // given oop closure may or may not be the same as the oop 627 // closure with which this closure was created, as it may 628 // be a filtering closure which makes use of the _boundary. 629 // We offer two signatures, so the FilteringClosure static type is 630 // apparent. 631 virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, 632 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, 633 ExtendedOopClosure* cl) = 0; 634 virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, 635 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, 636 FilteringClosure* cl) = 0; 637 638 public: 639 Filtering_DCTOC(Space* sp, ExtendedOopClosure* cl, 640 CardTableModRefBS::PrecisionStyle precision, 641 HeapWord* boundary) : 642 DirtyCardToOopClosure(sp, cl, precision, boundary) {} 643 }; 644 645 // A dirty card to oop closure for contiguous spaces 646 // (ContiguousSpace and sub-classes). 647 // It is a FilteringClosure, as defined above, and it knows: 648 // 649 // 1. That the actual top of any area in a memory region 650 // contained by the space is bounded by the end of the contiguous 651 // region of the space. 652 // 2. That the space is really made up of objects and not just 653 // blocks. 654 655 class ContiguousSpaceDCTOC : public Filtering_DCTOC { 656 protected: 657 // Overrides. 658 HeapWord* get_actual_top(HeapWord* top, HeapWord* top_obj); 659 660 virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, 661 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, 662 ExtendedOopClosure* cl); 663 virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, 664 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, 665 FilteringClosure* cl); 666 667 public: 668 ContiguousSpaceDCTOC(ContiguousSpace* sp, ExtendedOopClosure* cl, 669 CardTableModRefBS::PrecisionStyle precision, 670 HeapWord* boundary) : 671 Filtering_DCTOC(sp, cl, precision, boundary) 672 {} 673 }; 674 675 // A ContigSpace that Supports an efficient "block_start" operation via 676 // a BlockOffsetArray (whose BlockOffsetSharedArray may be shared with 677 // other spaces.) This is the abstract base class for old generation 678 // (tenured) spaces. 679 680 class OffsetTableContigSpace: public ContiguousSpace { 681 friend class VMStructs; 682 protected: 683 BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace _offsets; 684 Mutex _par_alloc_lock; 685 686 public: 687 // Constructor 688 OffsetTableContigSpace(BlockOffsetSharedArray* sharedOffsetArray, 689 MemRegion mr); 690 691 void set_bottom(HeapWord* value); 692 void set_end(HeapWord* value); 693 694 void clear(bool mangle_space); 695 696 inline HeapWord* block_start_const(const void* p) const; 697 698 // Add offset table update. 699 virtual inline HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size); 700 inline HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size); 701 702 // MarkSweep support phase3 703 virtual HeapWord* initialize_threshold(); 704 virtual HeapWord* cross_threshold(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* end); 705 706 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 707 708 // Debugging 709 void verify() const; 710 }; 711 712 713 // Class TenuredSpace is used by TenuredGeneration 714 715 class TenuredSpace: public OffsetTableContigSpace { 716 friend class VMStructs; 717 protected: 718 // Mark sweep support 719 size_t allowed_dead_ratio() const; 720 public: 721 // Constructor 722 TenuredSpace(BlockOffsetSharedArray* sharedOffsetArray, 723 MemRegion mr) : 724 OffsetTableContigSpace(sharedOffsetArray, mr) {} 725 }; 726 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_SPACE_HPP