1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/g1/concurrentG1Refine.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/g1/concurrentG1RefineThread.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1BlockOffsetTable.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectorPolicy.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/g1/g1GCPhaseTimes.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/g1/g1HotCardCache.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/g1/g1OopClosures.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/g1/g1RemSet.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionManager.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/iterator.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  40 #include "utilities/intHisto.hpp"
  41 #include "utilities/stack.inline.hpp"
  42 
  43 G1RemSet::G1RemSet(G1CollectedHeap* g1, CardTableModRefBS* ct_bs)
  44   : _g1(g1), _conc_refine_cards(0),
  45     _ct_bs(ct_bs), _g1p(_g1->g1_policy()),
  46     _cg1r(g1->concurrent_g1_refine()),
  47     _cset_rs_update_cl(NULL),
  48     _prev_period_summary()
  49 {
  50   _cset_rs_update_cl = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(G1ParPushHeapRSClosure*, n_workers(), mtGC);
  51   for (uint i = 0; i < n_workers(); i++) {
  52     _cset_rs_update_cl[i] = NULL;
  53   }
  54   if (log_is_enabled(Trace, gc, remset)) {
  55     _prev_period_summary.initialize(this);
  56   }
  57 }
  58 
  59 G1RemSet::~G1RemSet() {
  60   for (uint i = 0; i < n_workers(); i++) {
  61     assert(_cset_rs_update_cl[i] == NULL, "it should be");
  62   }
  63   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(G1ParPushHeapRSClosure*, _cset_rs_update_cl);
  64 }
  65 
  66 class ScanRSClosure : public HeapRegionClosure {
  67   size_t _cards_done, _cards;
  68   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
  69 
  70   G1ParPushHeapRSClosure* _oc;
  71   CodeBlobClosure* _code_root_cl;
  72 
  73   G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bot_shared;
  74   G1SATBCardTableModRefBS *_ct_bs;
  75 
  76   double _strong_code_root_scan_time_sec;
  77   uint   _worker_i;
  78   size_t _block_size;
  79   bool   _try_claimed;
  80 
  81 public:
  82   ScanRSClosure(G1ParPushHeapRSClosure* oc,
  83                 CodeBlobClosure* code_root_cl,
  84                 uint worker_i) :
  85     _oc(oc),
  86     _code_root_cl(code_root_cl),
  87     _strong_code_root_scan_time_sec(0.0),
  88     _cards(0),
  89     _cards_done(0),
  90     _worker_i(worker_i),
  91     _try_claimed(false)
  92   {
  93     _g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
  94     _bot_shared = _g1h->bot_shared();
  95     _ct_bs = _g1h->g1_barrier_set();
  96     _block_size = MAX2<size_t>(G1RSetScanBlockSize, 1);
  97   }
  98 
  99   void set_try_claimed() { _try_claimed = true; }
 100 
 101   void scanCard(size_t index, HeapRegion *r) {
 102     // Stack allocate the DirtyCardToOopClosure instance
 103     HeapRegionDCTOC cl(_g1h, r, _oc,
 104                        CardTableModRefBS::Precise);
 105 
 106     // Set the "from" region in the closure.
 107     _oc->set_region(r);
 108     MemRegion card_region(_bot_shared->address_for_index(index), G1BlockOffsetSharedArray::N_words);
 109     MemRegion pre_gc_allocated(r->bottom(), r->scan_top());
 110     MemRegion mr = pre_gc_allocated.intersection(card_region);
 111     if (!mr.is_empty() && !_ct_bs->is_card_claimed(index)) {
 112       // We make the card as "claimed" lazily (so races are possible
 113       // but they're benign), which reduces the number of duplicate
 114       // scans (the rsets of the regions in the cset can intersect).
 115       _ct_bs->set_card_claimed(index);
 116       _cards_done++;
 117       cl.do_MemRegion(mr);
 118     }
 119   }
 120 
 121   void scan_strong_code_roots(HeapRegion* r) {
 122     double scan_start = os::elapsedTime();
 123     r->strong_code_roots_do(_code_root_cl);
 124     _strong_code_root_scan_time_sec += (os::elapsedTime() - scan_start);
 125   }
 126 
 127   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
 128     assert(r->in_collection_set(), "should only be called on elements of CS.");
 129     HeapRegionRemSet* hrrs = r->rem_set();
 130     if (hrrs->iter_is_complete()) return false; // All done.
 131     if (!_try_claimed && !hrrs->claim_iter()) return false;
 132     // If we ever free the collection set concurrently, we should also
 133     // clear the card table concurrently therefore we won't need to
 134     // add regions of the collection set to the dirty cards region.
 135     _g1h->push_dirty_cards_region(r);
 136     // If we didn't return above, then
 137     //   _try_claimed || r->claim_iter()
 138     // is true: either we're supposed to work on claimed-but-not-complete
 139     // regions, or we successfully claimed the region.
 140 
 141     HeapRegionRemSetIterator iter(hrrs);
 142     size_t card_index;
 143 
 144     // We claim cards in block so as to reduce the contention. The block size is determined by
 145     // the G1RSetScanBlockSize parameter.
 146     size_t jump_to_card = hrrs->iter_claimed_next(_block_size);
 147     for (size_t current_card = 0; iter.has_next(card_index); current_card++) {
 148       if (current_card >= jump_to_card + _block_size) {
 149         jump_to_card = hrrs->iter_claimed_next(_block_size);
 150       }
 151       if (current_card < jump_to_card) continue;
 152       HeapWord* card_start = _g1h->bot_shared()->address_for_index(card_index);
 153       HeapRegion* card_region = _g1h->heap_region_containing(card_start);
 154       _cards++;
 155 
 156       if (!card_region->is_on_dirty_cards_region_list()) {
 157         _g1h->push_dirty_cards_region(card_region);
 158       }
 159 
 160       // If the card is dirty, then we will scan it during updateRS.
 161       if (!card_region->in_collection_set() &&
 162           !_ct_bs->is_card_dirty(card_index)) {
 163         scanCard(card_index, card_region);
 164       }
 165     }
 166     if (!_try_claimed) {
 167       // Scan the strong code root list attached to the current region
 168       scan_strong_code_roots(r);
 169 
 170       hrrs->set_iter_complete();
 171     }
 172     return false;
 173   }
 174 
 175   double strong_code_root_scan_time_sec() {
 176     return _strong_code_root_scan_time_sec;
 177   }
 178 
 179   size_t cards_done() { return _cards_done;}
 180   size_t cards_looked_up() { return _cards;}
 181 };
 182 
 183 size_t G1RemSet::scanRS(G1ParPushHeapRSClosure* oc,
 184                         CodeBlobClosure* heap_region_codeblobs,
 185                         uint worker_i) {
 186   double rs_time_start = os::elapsedTime();
 187 
 188   HeapRegion *startRegion = _g1->start_cset_region_for_worker(worker_i);
 189 
 190   ScanRSClosure scanRScl(oc, heap_region_codeblobs, worker_i);
 191 
 192   _g1->collection_set_iterate_from(startRegion, &scanRScl);
 193   scanRScl.set_try_claimed();
 194   _g1->collection_set_iterate_from(startRegion, &scanRScl);
 195 
 196   double scan_rs_time_sec = (os::elapsedTime() - rs_time_start)
 197                             - scanRScl.strong_code_root_scan_time_sec();
 198 
 199   _g1p->phase_times()->record_time_secs(G1GCPhaseTimes::ScanRS, worker_i, scan_rs_time_sec);
 200   _g1p->phase_times()->record_time_secs(G1GCPhaseTimes::CodeRoots, worker_i, scanRScl.strong_code_root_scan_time_sec());
 201 
 202   return scanRScl.cards_done();
 203 }
 204 
 205 // Closure used for updating RSets and recording references that
 206 // point into the collection set. Only called during an
 207 // evacuation pause.
 208 
 209 class RefineRecordRefsIntoCSCardTableEntryClosure: public CardTableEntryClosure {
 210   G1RemSet* _g1rs;
 211   DirtyCardQueue* _into_cset_dcq;
 212 public:
 213   RefineRecordRefsIntoCSCardTableEntryClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h,
 214                                               DirtyCardQueue* into_cset_dcq) :
 215     _g1rs(g1h->g1_rem_set()), _into_cset_dcq(into_cset_dcq)
 216   {}
 217 
 218   bool do_card_ptr(jbyte* card_ptr, uint worker_i) {
 219     // The only time we care about recording cards that
 220     // contain references that point into the collection set
 221     // is during RSet updating within an evacuation pause.
 222     // In this case worker_i should be the id of a GC worker thread.
 223     assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "not during an evacuation pause");
 224     assert(worker_i < ParallelGCThreads, "should be a GC worker");
 225 
 226     if (_g1rs->refine_card(card_ptr, worker_i, true)) {
 227       // 'card_ptr' contains references that point into the collection
 228       // set. We need to record the card in the DCQS
 229       // (G1CollectedHeap::into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set())
 230       // that's used for that purpose.
 231       //
 232       // Enqueue the card
 233       _into_cset_dcq->enqueue(card_ptr);
 234     }
 235     return true;
 236   }
 237 };
 238 
 239 void G1RemSet::updateRS(DirtyCardQueue* into_cset_dcq, uint worker_i) {
 240   RefineRecordRefsIntoCSCardTableEntryClosure into_cset_update_rs_cl(_g1, into_cset_dcq);
 241 
 242   G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker x(_g1p->phase_times(), G1GCPhaseTimes::UpdateRS, worker_i);
 243   {
 244     // Apply the closure to the entries of the hot card cache.
 245     G1GCParPhaseTimesTracker y(_g1p->phase_times(), G1GCPhaseTimes::ScanHCC, worker_i);
 246     _g1->iterate_hcc_closure(&into_cset_update_rs_cl, worker_i);
 247   }
 248   // Apply the closure to all remaining log entries.
 249   _g1->iterate_dirty_card_closure(&into_cset_update_rs_cl, worker_i);
 250 }
 251 
 252 void G1RemSet::cleanupHRRS() {
 253   HeapRegionRemSet::cleanup();
 254 }
 255 
 256 size_t G1RemSet::oops_into_collection_set_do(G1ParPushHeapRSClosure* oc,
 257                                              CodeBlobClosure* heap_region_codeblobs,
 258                                              uint worker_i) {
 259   // We cache the value of 'oc' closure into the appropriate slot in the
 260   // _cset_rs_update_cl for this worker
 261   assert(worker_i < n_workers(), "sanity");
 262   _cset_rs_update_cl[worker_i] = oc;
 263 
 264   // A DirtyCardQueue that is used to hold cards containing references
 265   // that point into the collection set. This DCQ is associated with a
 266   // special DirtyCardQueueSet (see g1CollectedHeap.hpp).  Under normal
 267   // circumstances (i.e. the pause successfully completes), these cards
 268   // are just discarded (there's no need to update the RSets of regions
 269   // that were in the collection set - after the pause these regions
 270   // are wholly 'free' of live objects. In the event of an evacuation
 271   // failure the cards/buffers in this queue set are passed to the
 272   // DirtyCardQueueSet that is used to manage RSet updates
 273   DirtyCardQueue into_cset_dcq(&_g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set());
 274 
 275   updateRS(&into_cset_dcq, worker_i);
 276   size_t cards_scanned = scanRS(oc, heap_region_codeblobs, worker_i);
 277 
 278   // We now clear the cached values of _cset_rs_update_cl for this worker
 279   _cset_rs_update_cl[worker_i] = NULL;
 280   return cards_scanned;
 281 }
 282 
 283 void G1RemSet::prepare_for_oops_into_collection_set_do() {
 284   cleanupHRRS();
 285   _g1->set_refine_cte_cl_concurrency(false);
 286   DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set();
 287   dcqs.concatenate_logs();
 288 }
 289 
 290 void G1RemSet::cleanup_after_oops_into_collection_set_do() {
 291   // Cleanup after copy
 292   _g1->set_refine_cte_cl_concurrency(true);
 293   // Set all cards back to clean.
 294   _g1->cleanUpCardTable();
 295 
 296   DirtyCardQueueSet& into_cset_dcqs = _g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set();
 297   int into_cset_n_buffers = into_cset_dcqs.completed_buffers_num();
 298 
 299   if (_g1->evacuation_failed()) {
 300     double restore_remembered_set_start = os::elapsedTime();
 301 
 302     // Restore remembered sets for the regions pointing into the collection set.
 303     // We just need to transfer the completed buffers from the DirtyCardQueueSet
 304     // used to hold cards that contain references that point into the collection set
 305     // to the DCQS used to hold the deferred RS updates.
 306     _g1->dirty_card_queue_set().merge_bufferlists(&into_cset_dcqs);
 307     _g1->g1_policy()->phase_times()->record_evac_fail_restore_remsets((os::elapsedTime() - restore_remembered_set_start) * 1000.0);
 308   }
 309 
 310   // Free any completed buffers in the DirtyCardQueueSet used to hold cards
 311   // which contain references that point into the collection.
 312   _g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set().clear();
 313   assert(_g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0,
 314          "all buffers should be freed");
 315   _g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set().clear_n_completed_buffers();
 316 }
 317 
 318 class ScrubRSClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
 319   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
 320   BitMap* _region_bm;
 321   BitMap* _card_bm;
 322   CardTableModRefBS* _ctbs;
 323 public:
 324   ScrubRSClosure(BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm) :
 325     _g1h(G1CollectedHeap::heap()),
 326     _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm),
 327     _ctbs(_g1h->g1_barrier_set()) {}
 328 
 329   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
 330     if (!r->is_continues_humongous()) {
 331       r->rem_set()->scrub(_ctbs, _region_bm, _card_bm);
 332     }
 333     return false;
 334   }
 335 };
 336 
 337 void G1RemSet::scrub(BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm, uint worker_num, HeapRegionClaimer *hrclaimer) {
 338   ScrubRSClosure scrub_cl(region_bm, card_bm);
 339   _g1->heap_region_par_iterate(&scrub_cl, worker_num, hrclaimer);
 340 }
 341 
 342 G1TriggerClosure::G1TriggerClosure() :
 343   _triggered(false) { }
 344 
 345 G1InvokeIfNotTriggeredClosure::G1InvokeIfNotTriggeredClosure(G1TriggerClosure* t_cl,
 346                                                              OopClosure* oop_cl)  :
 347   _trigger_cl(t_cl), _oop_cl(oop_cl) { }
 348 
 349 G1Mux2Closure::G1Mux2Closure(OopClosure *c1, OopClosure *c2) :
 350   _c1(c1), _c2(c2) { }
 351 
 352 G1UpdateRSOrPushRefOopClosure::
 353 G1UpdateRSOrPushRefOopClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h,
 354                               G1RemSet* rs,
 355                               G1ParPushHeapRSClosure* push_ref_cl,
 356                               bool record_refs_into_cset,
 357                               uint worker_i) :
 358   _g1(g1h), _g1_rem_set(rs), _from(NULL),
 359   _record_refs_into_cset(record_refs_into_cset),
 360   _push_ref_cl(push_ref_cl), _worker_i(worker_i) { }
 361 
 362 // Returns true if the given card contains references that point
 363 // into the collection set, if we're checking for such references;
 364 // false otherwise.
 365 
 366 bool G1RemSet::refine_card(jbyte* card_ptr, uint worker_i,
 367                            bool check_for_refs_into_cset) {
 368   assert(_g1->is_in_exact(_ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr)),
 369          "Card at " PTR_FORMAT " index " SIZE_FORMAT " representing heap at " PTR_FORMAT " (%u) must be in committed heap",
 370          p2i(card_ptr),
 371          _ct_bs->index_for(_ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr)),
 372          p2i(_ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr)),
 373          _g1->addr_to_region(_ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr)));
 374 
 375   // If the card is no longer dirty, nothing to do.
 376   if (*card_ptr != CardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val()) {
 377     // No need to return that this card contains refs that point
 378     // into the collection set.
 379     return false;
 380   }
 381 
 382   // Construct the region representing the card.
 383   HeapWord* start = _ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr);
 384   // And find the region containing it.
 385   HeapRegion* r = _g1->heap_region_containing(start);
 386 
 387   // Why do we have to check here whether a card is on a young region,
 388   // given that we dirty young regions and, as a result, the
 389   // post-barrier is supposed to filter them out and never to enqueue
 390   // them? When we allocate a new region as the "allocation region" we
 391   // actually dirty its cards after we release the lock, since card
 392   // dirtying while holding the lock was a performance bottleneck. So,
 393   // as a result, it is possible for other threads to actually
 394   // allocate objects in the region (after the acquire the lock)
 395   // before all the cards on the region are dirtied. This is unlikely,
 396   // and it doesn't happen often, but it can happen. So, the extra
 397   // check below filters out those cards.
 398   if (r->is_young()) {
 399     return false;
 400   }
 401 
 402   // While we are processing RSet buffers during the collection, we
 403   // actually don't want to scan any cards on the collection set,
 404   // since we don't want to update remembered sets with entries that
 405   // point into the collection set, given that live objects from the
 406   // collection set are about to move and such entries will be stale
 407   // very soon. This change also deals with a reliability issue which
 408   // involves scanning a card in the collection set and coming across
 409   // an array that was being chunked and looking malformed. Note,
 410   // however, that if evacuation fails, we have to scan any objects
 411   // that were not moved and create any missing entries.
 412   if (r->in_collection_set()) {
 413     return false;
 414   }
 415 
 416   // The result from the hot card cache insert call is either:
 417   //   * pointer to the current card
 418   //     (implying that the current card is not 'hot'),
 419   //   * null
 420   //     (meaning we had inserted the card ptr into the "hot" card cache,
 421   //     which had some headroom),
 422   //   * a pointer to a "hot" card that was evicted from the "hot" cache.
 423   //
 424 
 425   G1HotCardCache* hot_card_cache = _cg1r->hot_card_cache();
 426   if (hot_card_cache->use_cache()) {
 427     assert(!check_for_refs_into_cset, "sanity");
 428     assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "sanity");
 429 
 430     card_ptr = hot_card_cache->insert(card_ptr);
 431     if (card_ptr == NULL) {
 432       // There was no eviction. Nothing to do.
 433       return false;
 434     }
 435 
 436     start = _ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr);
 437     r = _g1->heap_region_containing(start);
 438 
 439     // Checking whether the region we got back from the cache
 440     // is young here is inappropriate. The region could have been
 441     // freed, reallocated and tagged as young while in the cache.
 442     // Hence we could see its young type change at any time.
 443   }
 444 
 445   // Don't use addr_for(card_ptr + 1) which can ask for
 446   // a card beyond the heap.  This is not safe without a perm
 447   // gen at the upper end of the heap.
 448   HeapWord* end   = start + CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words;
 449   MemRegion dirtyRegion(start, end);
 450 
 451   G1ParPushHeapRSClosure* oops_in_heap_closure = NULL;
 452   if (check_for_refs_into_cset) {
 453     // ConcurrentG1RefineThreads have worker numbers larger than what
 454     // _cset_rs_update_cl[] is set up to handle. But those threads should
 455     // only be active outside of a collection which means that when they
 456     // reach here they should have check_for_refs_into_cset == false.
 457     assert((size_t)worker_i < n_workers(), "index of worker larger than _cset_rs_update_cl[].length");
 458     oops_in_heap_closure = _cset_rs_update_cl[worker_i];
 459   }
 460   G1UpdateRSOrPushRefOopClosure update_rs_oop_cl(_g1,
 461                                                  _g1->g1_rem_set(),
 462                                                  oops_in_heap_closure,
 463                                                  check_for_refs_into_cset,
 464                                                  worker_i);
 465   update_rs_oop_cl.set_from(r);
 466 
 467   G1TriggerClosure trigger_cl;
 468   FilterIntoCSClosure into_cs_cl(NULL, _g1, &trigger_cl);
 469   G1InvokeIfNotTriggeredClosure invoke_cl(&trigger_cl, &into_cs_cl);
 470   G1Mux2Closure mux(&invoke_cl, &update_rs_oop_cl);
 471 
 472   FilterOutOfRegionClosure filter_then_update_rs_oop_cl(r,
 473                         (check_for_refs_into_cset ?
 474                                 (OopClosure*)&mux :
 475                                 (OopClosure*)&update_rs_oop_cl));
 476 
 477   // The region for the current card may be a young region. The
 478   // current card may have been a card that was evicted from the
 479   // card cache. When the card was inserted into the cache, we had
 480   // determined that its region was non-young. While in the cache,
 481   // the region may have been freed during a cleanup pause, reallocated
 482   // and tagged as young.
 483   //
 484   // We wish to filter out cards for such a region but the current
 485   // thread, if we're running concurrently, may "see" the young type
 486   // change at any time (so an earlier "is_young" check may pass or
 487   // fail arbitrarily). We tell the iteration code to perform this
 488   // filtering when it has been determined that there has been an actual
 489   // allocation in this region and making it safe to check the young type.
 490   bool filter_young = true;
 491 
 492   HeapWord* stop_point =
 493     r->oops_on_card_seq_iterate_careful(dirtyRegion,
 494                                         &filter_then_update_rs_oop_cl,
 495                                         filter_young,
 496                                         card_ptr);
 497 
 498   // If stop_point is non-null, then we encountered an unallocated region
 499   // (perhaps the unfilled portion of a TLAB.)  For now, we'll dirty the
 500   // card and re-enqueue: if we put off the card until a GC pause, then the
 501   // unallocated portion will be filled in.  Alternatively, we might try
 502   // the full complexity of the technique used in "regular" precleaning.
 503   if (stop_point != NULL) {
 504     // The card might have gotten re-dirtied and re-enqueued while we
 505     // worked.  (In fact, it's pretty likely.)
 506     if (*card_ptr != CardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val()) {
 507       *card_ptr = CardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val();
 508       MutexLockerEx x(Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock,
 509                       Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 510       DirtyCardQueue* sdcq =
 511         JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().shared_dirty_card_queue();
 512       sdcq->enqueue(card_ptr);
 513     }
 514   } else {
 515     _conc_refine_cards++;
 516   }
 517 
 518   // This gets set to true if the card being refined has
 519   // references that point into the collection set.
 520   bool has_refs_into_cset = trigger_cl.triggered();
 521 
 522   // We should only be detecting that the card contains references
 523   // that point into the collection set if the current thread is
 524   // a GC worker thread.
 525   assert(!has_refs_into_cset || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
 526            "invalid result at non safepoint");
 527 
 528   return has_refs_into_cset;
 529 }
 530 
 531 void G1RemSet::print_periodic_summary_info(const char* header, uint period_count) {
 532   if ((G1SummarizeRSetStatsPeriod > 0) && log_is_enabled(Trace, gc, remset) &&
 533       (period_count % G1SummarizeRSetStatsPeriod == 0)) {
 534 
 535     if (!_prev_period_summary.initialized()) {
 536       _prev_period_summary.initialize(this);
 537     }
 538 
 539     G1RemSetSummary current;
 540     current.initialize(this);
 541     _prev_period_summary.subtract_from(&current);
 542 
 543     LogHandle(gc, remset) log;
 544     log.trace("%s", header);
 545     ResourceMark rm;
 546     _prev_period_summary.print_on(log.trace_stream());
 547 
 548     _prev_period_summary.set(&current);
 549   }
 550 }
 551 
 552 void G1RemSet::print_summary_info() {
 553   LogHandle(gc, remset, exit) log;
 554   if (log.is_trace()) {
 555     log.trace(" Cumulative RS summary");
 556     G1RemSetSummary current;
 557     current.initialize(this);
 558     ResourceMark rm;
 559     current.print_on(log.trace_stream());
 560   }
 561 }
 562 
 563 void G1RemSet::prepare_for_verify() {
 564   if (G1HRRSFlushLogBuffersOnVerify &&
 565       (VerifyBeforeGC || VerifyAfterGC)
 566       &&  (!_g1->collector_state()->full_collection() || G1VerifyRSetsDuringFullGC)) {
 567     cleanupHRRS();
 568     _g1->set_refine_cte_cl_concurrency(false);
 569     if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
 570       DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set();
 571       dcqs.concatenate_logs();
 572     }
 573 
 574     G1HotCardCache* hot_card_cache = _cg1r->hot_card_cache();
 575     bool use_hot_card_cache = hot_card_cache->use_cache();
 576     hot_card_cache->set_use_cache(false);
 577 
 578     DirtyCardQueue into_cset_dcq(&_g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set());
 579     updateRS(&into_cset_dcq, 0);
 580     _g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set().clear();
 581 
 582     hot_card_cache->set_use_cache(use_hot_card_cache);
 583     assert(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0, "All should be consumed");
 584   }
 585 }