1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGION_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGION_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1BlockOffsetTable.hpp"
  29 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1_specialized_oop_closures.hpp"
  30 #include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionType.hpp"
  31 #include "gc_implementation/g1/survRateGroup.hpp"
  32 #include "gc_implementation/shared/ageTable.hpp"
  33 #include "gc_implementation/shared/spaceDecorator.hpp"
  34 #include "memory/space.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/watermark.hpp"
  36 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  37 
  38 // A HeapRegion is the smallest piece of a G1CollectedHeap that
  39 // can be collected independently.
  40 
  41 // NOTE: Although a HeapRegion is a Space, its
  42 // Space::initDirtyCardClosure method must not be called.
  43 // The problem is that the existence of this method breaks
  44 // the independence of barrier sets from remembered sets.
  45 // The solution is to remove this method from the definition
  46 // of a Space.
  47 
  48 class HeapRegionRemSet;
  49 class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
  50 class HeapRegion;
  51 class HeapRegionSetBase;
  52 class nmethod;
  53 
  54 #define HR_FORMAT "%u:(%s)["PTR_FORMAT","PTR_FORMAT","PTR_FORMAT"]"
  55 #define HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(_hr_) \
  56                 (_hr_)->hrm_index(), \
  57                 (_hr_)->get_short_type_str(), \
  58                 p2i((_hr_)->bottom()), p2i((_hr_)->top()), p2i((_hr_)->end())
  59 
  60 // sentinel value for hrm_index
  61 #define G1_NO_HRM_INDEX ((uint) -1)
  62 
  63 // A dirty card to oop closure for heap regions. It
  64 // knows how to get the G1 heap and how to use the bitmap
  65 // in the concurrent marker used by G1 to filter remembered
  66 // sets.
  67 
  68 class HeapRegionDCTOC : public DirtyCardToOopClosure {
  69 public:
  70   // Specification of possible DirtyCardToOopClosure filtering.
  71   enum FilterKind {
  72     NoFilterKind,
  73     IntoCSFilterKind,
  74     OutOfRegionFilterKind
  75   };
  76 
  77 protected:
  78   HeapRegion* _hr;
  79   FilterKind _fk;
  80   G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
  81 
  82   // Walk the given memory region from bottom to (actual) top
  83   // looking for objects and applying the oop closure (_cl) to
  84   // them. The base implementation of this treats the area as
  85   // blocks, where a block may or may not be an object. Sub-
  86   // classes should override this to provide more accurate
  87   // or possibly more efficient walking.
  88   void walk_mem_region(MemRegion mr, HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top);
  89 
  90 public:
  91   HeapRegionDCTOC(G1CollectedHeap* g1,
  92                   HeapRegion* hr, ExtendedOopClosure* cl,
  93                   CardTableModRefBS::PrecisionStyle precision,
  94                   FilterKind fk);
  95 };
  96 
  97 // The complicating factor is that BlockOffsetTable diverged
  98 // significantly, and we need functionality that is only in the G1 version.
  99 // So I copied that code, which led to an alternate G1 version of
 100 // OffsetTableContigSpace.  If the two versions of BlockOffsetTable could
 101 // be reconciled, then G1OffsetTableContigSpace could go away.
 102 
 103 // The idea behind time stamps is the following. Doing a save_marks on
 104 // all regions at every GC pause is time consuming (if I remember
 105 // well, 10ms or so). So, we would like to do that only for regions
 106 // that are GC alloc regions. To achieve this, we use time
 107 // stamps. For every evacuation pause, G1CollectedHeap generates a
 108 // unique time stamp (essentially a counter that gets
 109 // incremented). Every time we want to call save_marks on a region,
 110 // we set the saved_mark_word to top and also copy the current GC
 111 // time stamp to the time stamp field of the space. Reading the
 112 // saved_mark_word involves checking the time stamp of the
 113 // region. If it is the same as the current GC time stamp, then we
 114 // can safely read the saved_mark_word field, as it is valid. If the
 115 // time stamp of the region is not the same as the current GC time
 116 // stamp, then we instead read top, as the saved_mark_word field is
 117 // invalid. Time stamps (on the regions and also on the
 118 // G1CollectedHeap) are reset at every cleanup (we iterate over
 119 // the regions anyway) and at the end of a Full GC. The current scheme
 120 // that uses sequential unsigned ints will fail only if we have 4b
 121 // evacuation pauses between two cleanups, which is _highly_ unlikely.
 122 class G1OffsetTableContigSpace: public CompactibleSpace {
 123   friend class VMStructs;
 124   HeapWord* _top;
 125  protected:
 126   G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace _offsets;
 127   Mutex _par_alloc_lock;
 128   volatile unsigned _gc_time_stamp;
 129   // When we need to retire an allocation region, while other threads
 130   // are also concurrently trying to allocate into it, we typically
 131   // allocate a dummy object at the end of the region to ensure that
 132   // no more allocations can take place in it. However, sometimes we
 133   // want to know where the end of the last "real" object we allocated
 134   // into the region was and this is what this keeps track.
 135   HeapWord* _pre_dummy_top;
 136 
 137  public:
 138   G1OffsetTableContigSpace(G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* sharedOffsetArray,
 139                            MemRegion mr);
 140 
 141   void set_top(HeapWord* value) { _top = value; }
 142   HeapWord* top() const { return _top; }
 143 
 144  protected:
 145   // Reset the G1OffsetTableContigSpace.
 146   virtual void initialize(MemRegion mr, bool clear_space, bool mangle_space);
 147 
 148   HeapWord** top_addr() { return &_top; }
 149   // Allocation helpers (return NULL if full).
 150   inline HeapWord* allocate_impl(size_t word_size, HeapWord* end_value);
 151   inline HeapWord* par_allocate_impl(size_t word_size, HeapWord* end_value);
 152 
 153  public:
 154   void reset_after_compaction() { set_top(compaction_top()); }
 155 
 156   size_t used() const { return byte_size(bottom(), top()); }
 157   size_t free() const { return byte_size(top(), end()); }
 158   bool is_free_block(const HeapWord* p) const { return p >= top(); }
 159 
 160   MemRegion used_region() const { return MemRegion(bottom(), top()); }
 161 
 162   void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk);
 163   void safe_object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk);
 164 
 165   void set_bottom(HeapWord* value);
 166   void set_end(HeapWord* value);
 167 
 168   virtual HeapWord* saved_mark_word() const;
 169   void record_top_and_timestamp();
 170   void reset_gc_time_stamp() { _gc_time_stamp = 0; }
 171   unsigned get_gc_time_stamp() { return _gc_time_stamp; }
 172 
 173   // See the comment above in the declaration of _pre_dummy_top for an
 174   // explanation of what it is.
 175   void set_pre_dummy_top(HeapWord* pre_dummy_top) {
 176     assert(is_in(pre_dummy_top) && pre_dummy_top <= top(), "pre-condition");
 177     _pre_dummy_top = pre_dummy_top;
 178   }
 179   HeapWord* pre_dummy_top() {
 180     return (_pre_dummy_top == NULL) ? top() : _pre_dummy_top;
 181   }
 182   void reset_pre_dummy_top() { _pre_dummy_top = NULL; }
 183 
 184   virtual void clear(bool mangle_space);
 185 
 186   HeapWord* block_start(const void* p);
 187   HeapWord* block_start_const(const void* p) const;
 188 
 189   void prepare_for_compaction(CompactPoint* cp);
 190 
 191   // Add offset table update.
 192   virtual HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size);
 193   HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size);
 194 
 195   // MarkSweep support phase3
 196   virtual HeapWord* initialize_threshold();
 197   virtual HeapWord* cross_threshold(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* end);
 198 
 199   virtual void print() const;
 200 
 201   void reset_bot() {
 202     _offsets.reset_bot();
 203   }
 204 
 205   void print_bot_on(outputStream* out) {
 206     _offsets.print_on(out);
 207   }
 208 };
 209 
 210 class HeapRegion: public G1OffsetTableContigSpace {
 211   friend class VMStructs;
 212  private:
 213 
 214   // The remembered set for this region.
 215   // (Might want to make this "inline" later, to avoid some alloc failure
 216   // issues.)
 217   HeapRegionRemSet* _rem_set;
 218 
 219   G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace* offsets() { return &_offsets; }
 220 
 221  protected:
 222   // The index of this region in the heap region sequence.
 223   uint  _hrm_index;
 224 
 225   HeapRegionType _type;
 226 
 227   // For a humongous region, region in which it starts.
 228   HeapRegion* _humongous_start_region;
 229   // For the start region of a humongous sequence, it's original end().
 230   HeapWord* _orig_end;
 231 
 232   // True iff the region is in current collection_set.
 233   bool _in_collection_set;
 234 
 235   // True iff an attempt to evacuate an object in the region failed.
 236   bool _evacuation_failed;
 237 
 238   // A heap region may be a member one of a number of special subsets, each
 239   // represented as linked lists through the field below.  Currently, there
 240   // is only one set:
 241   //   The collection set.
 242   HeapRegion* _next_in_special_set;
 243 
 244   // next region in the young "generation" region set
 245   HeapRegion* _next_young_region;
 246 
 247   // Next region whose cards need cleaning
 248   HeapRegion* _next_dirty_cards_region;
 249 
 250   // Fields used by the HeapRegionSetBase class and subclasses.
 251   HeapRegion* _next;
 252   HeapRegion* _prev;
 253 #ifdef ASSERT
 254   HeapRegionSetBase* _containing_set;
 255 #endif // ASSERT
 256 
 257   // We use concurrent marking to determine the amount of live data
 258   // in each heap region.
 259   size_t _prev_marked_bytes;    // Bytes known to be live via last completed marking.
 260   size_t _next_marked_bytes;    // Bytes known to be live via in-progress marking.
 261 
 262   // The calculated GC efficiency of the region.
 263   double _gc_efficiency;
 264 
 265   int  _young_index_in_cset;
 266   SurvRateGroup* _surv_rate_group;
 267   int  _age_index;
 268 
 269   // The start of the unmarked area. The unmarked area extends from this
 270   // word until the top and/or end of the region, and is the part
 271   // of the region for which no marking was done, i.e. objects may
 272   // have been allocated in this part since the last mark phase.
 273   // "prev" is the top at the start of the last completed marking.
 274   // "next" is the top at the start of the in-progress marking (if any.)
 275   HeapWord* _prev_top_at_mark_start;
 276   HeapWord* _next_top_at_mark_start;
 277   // If a collection pause is in progress, this is the top at the start
 278   // of that pause.
 279 
 280   void init_top_at_mark_start() {
 281     assert(_prev_marked_bytes == 0 &&
 282            _next_marked_bytes == 0,
 283            "Must be called after zero_marked_bytes.");
 284     HeapWord* bot = bottom();
 285     _prev_top_at_mark_start = bot;
 286     _next_top_at_mark_start = bot;
 287   }
 288 
 289   // Cached attributes used in the collection set policy information
 290 
 291   // The RSet length that was added to the total value
 292   // for the collection set.
 293   size_t _recorded_rs_length;
 294 
 295   // The predicted elapsed time that was added to total value
 296   // for the collection set.
 297   double _predicted_elapsed_time_ms;
 298 
 299   // The predicted number of bytes to copy that was added to
 300   // the total value for the collection set.
 301   size_t _predicted_bytes_to_copy;
 302 
 303  public:
 304   HeapRegion(uint hrm_index,
 305              G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* sharedOffsetArray,
 306              MemRegion mr);
 307 
 308   // Initializing the HeapRegion not only resets the data structure, but also
 309   // resets the BOT for that heap region.
 310   // The default values for clear_space means that we will do the clearing if
 311   // there's clearing to be done ourselves. We also always mangle the space.
 312   virtual void initialize(MemRegion mr, bool clear_space = false, bool mangle_space = SpaceDecorator::Mangle);
 313 
 314   static int    LogOfHRGrainBytes;
 315   static int    LogOfHRGrainWords;
 316 
 317   static size_t GrainBytes;
 318   static size_t GrainWords;
 319   static size_t CardsPerRegion;
 320 
 321   static size_t align_up_to_region_byte_size(size_t sz) {
 322     return (sz + (size_t) GrainBytes - 1) &
 323                                       ~((1 << (size_t) LogOfHRGrainBytes) - 1);
 324   }
 325 
 326   static size_t max_region_size();
 327 
 328   // It sets up the heap region size (GrainBytes / GrainWords), as
 329   // well as other related fields that are based on the heap region
 330   // size (LogOfHRGrainBytes / LogOfHRGrainWords /
 331   // CardsPerRegion). All those fields are considered constant
 332   // throughout the JVM's execution, therefore they should only be set
 333   // up once during initialization time.
 334   static void setup_heap_region_size(size_t initial_heap_size, size_t max_heap_size);
 335 
 336   // All allocated blocks are occupied by objects in a HeapRegion
 337   bool block_is_obj(const HeapWord* p) const;
 338 
 339   // Returns the object size for all valid block starts
 340   // and the amount of unallocated words if called on top()
 341   size_t block_size(const HeapWord* p) const;
 342 
 343   inline HeapWord* par_allocate_no_bot_updates(size_t word_size);
 344   inline HeapWord* allocate_no_bot_updates(size_t word_size);
 345 
 346   // If this region is a member of a HeapRegionManager, the index in that
 347   // sequence, otherwise -1.
 348   uint hrm_index() const { return _hrm_index; }
 349 
 350   // The number of bytes marked live in the region in the last marking phase.
 351   size_t marked_bytes()    { return _prev_marked_bytes; }
 352   size_t live_bytes() {
 353     return (top() - prev_top_at_mark_start()) * HeapWordSize + marked_bytes();
 354   }
 355 
 356   // The number of bytes counted in the next marking.
 357   size_t next_marked_bytes() { return _next_marked_bytes; }
 358   // The number of bytes live wrt the next marking.
 359   size_t next_live_bytes() {
 360     return
 361       (top() - next_top_at_mark_start()) * HeapWordSize + next_marked_bytes();
 362   }
 363 
 364   // A lower bound on the amount of garbage bytes in the region.
 365   size_t garbage_bytes() {
 366     size_t used_at_mark_start_bytes =
 367       (prev_top_at_mark_start() - bottom()) * HeapWordSize;
 368     assert(used_at_mark_start_bytes >= marked_bytes(),
 369            "Can't mark more than we have.");
 370     return used_at_mark_start_bytes - marked_bytes();
 371   }
 372 
 373   // Return the amount of bytes we'll reclaim if we collect this
 374   // region. This includes not only the known garbage bytes in the
 375   // region but also any unallocated space in it, i.e., [top, end),
 376   // since it will also be reclaimed if we collect the region.
 377   size_t reclaimable_bytes() {
 378     size_t known_live_bytes = live_bytes();
 379     assert(known_live_bytes <= capacity(), "sanity");
 380     return capacity() - known_live_bytes;
 381   }
 382 
 383   // An upper bound on the number of live bytes in the region.
 384   size_t max_live_bytes() { return used() - garbage_bytes(); }
 385 
 386   void add_to_marked_bytes(size_t incr_bytes) {
 387     _next_marked_bytes = _next_marked_bytes + incr_bytes;
 388     assert(_next_marked_bytes <= used(), "invariant" );
 389   }
 390 
 391   void zero_marked_bytes()      {
 392     _prev_marked_bytes = _next_marked_bytes = 0;
 393   }
 394 
 395   const char* get_type_str() const { return _type.get_str(); }
 396   const char* get_short_type_str() const { return _type.get_short_str(); }
 397 
 398   bool is_free() const { return _type.is_free(); }
 399 
 400   bool is_young()    const { return _type.is_young();    }
 401   bool is_eden()     const { return _type.is_eden();     }
 402   bool is_survivor() const { return _type.is_survivor(); }
 403 
 404   bool isHumongous() const { return _type.is_humongous(); }
 405   bool startsHumongous() const { return _type.is_starts_humongous(); }
 406   bool continuesHumongous() const { return _type.is_continues_humongous();   }
 407 
 408   bool is_old() const { return _type.is_old(); }
 409 
 410   // For a humongous region, region in which it starts.
 411   HeapRegion* humongous_start_region() const {
 412     return _humongous_start_region;
 413   }
 414 
 415   // Return the number of distinct regions that are covered by this region:
 416   // 1 if the region is not humongous, >= 1 if the region is humongous.
 417   uint region_num() const {
 418     if (!isHumongous()) {
 419       return 1U;
 420     } else {
 421       assert(startsHumongous(), "doesn't make sense on HC regions");
 422       assert(capacity() % HeapRegion::GrainBytes == 0, "sanity");
 423       return (uint) (capacity() >> HeapRegion::LogOfHRGrainBytes);
 424     }
 425   }
 426 
 427   // Return the index + 1 of the last HC regions that's associated
 428   // with this HS region.
 429   uint last_hc_index() const {
 430     assert(startsHumongous(), "don't call this otherwise");
 431     return hrm_index() + region_num();
 432   }
 433 
 434   // Same as Space::is_in_reserved, but will use the original size of the region.
 435   // The original size is different only for start humongous regions. They get
 436   // their _end set up to be the end of the last continues region of the
 437   // corresponding humongous object.
 438   bool is_in_reserved_raw(const void* p) const {
 439     return _bottom <= p && p < _orig_end;
 440   }
 441 
 442   // Makes the current region be a "starts humongous" region, i.e.,
 443   // the first region in a series of one or more contiguous regions
 444   // that will contain a single "humongous" object. The two parameters
 445   // are as follows:
 446   //
 447   // new_top : The new value of the top field of this region which
 448   // points to the end of the humongous object that's being
 449   // allocated. If there is more than one region in the series, top
 450   // will lie beyond this region's original end field and on the last
 451   // region in the series.
 452   //
 453   // new_end : The new value of the end field of this region which
 454   // points to the end of the last region in the series. If there is
 455   // one region in the series (namely: this one) end will be the same
 456   // as the original end of this region.
 457   //
 458   // Updating top and end as described above makes this region look as
 459   // if it spans the entire space taken up by all the regions in the
 460   // series and an single allocation moved its top to new_top. This
 461   // ensures that the space (capacity / allocated) taken up by all
 462   // humongous regions can be calculated by just looking at the
 463   // "starts humongous" regions and by ignoring the "continues
 464   // humongous" regions.
 465   void set_startsHumongous(HeapWord* new_top, HeapWord* new_end);
 466 
 467   // Makes the current region be a "continues humongous'
 468   // region. first_hr is the "start humongous" region of the series
 469   // which this region will be part of.
 470   void set_continuesHumongous(HeapRegion* first_hr);
 471 
 472   // Unsets the humongous-related fields on the region.
 473   void clear_humongous();
 474 
 475   // If the region has a remembered set, return a pointer to it.
 476   HeapRegionRemSet* rem_set() const {
 477     return _rem_set;
 478   }
 479 
 480   // True iff the region is in current collection_set.
 481   bool in_collection_set() const {
 482     return _in_collection_set;
 483   }
 484   void set_in_collection_set(bool b) {
 485     _in_collection_set = b;
 486   }
 487   HeapRegion* next_in_collection_set() {
 488     assert(in_collection_set(), "should only invoke on member of CS.");
 489     assert(_next_in_special_set == NULL ||
 490            _next_in_special_set->in_collection_set(),
 491            "Malformed CS.");
 492     return _next_in_special_set;
 493   }
 494   void set_next_in_collection_set(HeapRegion* r) {
 495     assert(in_collection_set(), "should only invoke on member of CS.");
 496     assert(r == NULL || r->in_collection_set(), "Malformed CS.");
 497     _next_in_special_set = r;
 498   }
 499 
 500   // Methods used by the HeapRegionSetBase class and subclasses.
 501 
 502   // Getter and setter for the next and prev fields used to link regions into
 503   // linked lists.
 504   HeapRegion* next()              { return _next; }
 505   HeapRegion* prev()              { return _prev; }
 506 
 507   void set_next(HeapRegion* next) { _next = next; }
 508   void set_prev(HeapRegion* prev) { _prev = prev; }
 509 
 510   // Every region added to a set is tagged with a reference to that
 511   // set. This is used for doing consistency checking to make sure that
 512   // the contents of a set are as they should be and it's only
 513   // available in non-product builds.
 514 #ifdef ASSERT
 515   void set_containing_set(HeapRegionSetBase* containing_set) {
 516     assert((containing_set == NULL && _containing_set != NULL) ||
 517            (containing_set != NULL && _containing_set == NULL),
 518            err_msg("containing_set: "PTR_FORMAT" "
 519                    "_containing_set: "PTR_FORMAT,
 520                    p2i(containing_set), p2i(_containing_set)));
 521 
 522     _containing_set = containing_set;
 523   }
 524 
 525   HeapRegionSetBase* containing_set() { return _containing_set; }
 526 #else // ASSERT
 527   void set_containing_set(HeapRegionSetBase* containing_set) { }
 528 
 529   // containing_set() is only used in asserts so there's no reason
 530   // to provide a dummy version of it.
 531 #endif // ASSERT
 532 
 533   HeapRegion* get_next_young_region() { return _next_young_region; }
 534   void set_next_young_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
 535     _next_young_region = hr;
 536   }
 537 
 538   HeapRegion* get_next_dirty_cards_region() const { return _next_dirty_cards_region; }
 539   HeapRegion** next_dirty_cards_region_addr() { return &_next_dirty_cards_region; }
 540   void set_next_dirty_cards_region(HeapRegion* hr) { _next_dirty_cards_region = hr; }
 541   bool is_on_dirty_cards_region_list() const { return get_next_dirty_cards_region() != NULL; }
 542 
 543   HeapWord* orig_end() const { return _orig_end; }
 544 
 545   // Reset HR stuff to default values.
 546   void hr_clear(bool par, bool clear_space, bool locked = false);
 547   void par_clear();
 548 
 549   // Get the start of the unmarked area in this region.
 550   HeapWord* prev_top_at_mark_start() const { return _prev_top_at_mark_start; }
 551   HeapWord* next_top_at_mark_start() const { return _next_top_at_mark_start; }
 552 
 553   // Note the start or end of marking. This tells the heap region
 554   // that the collector is about to start or has finished (concurrently)
 555   // marking the heap.
 556 
 557   // Notify the region that concurrent marking is starting. Initialize
 558   // all fields related to the next marking info.
 559   inline void note_start_of_marking();
 560 
 561   // Notify the region that concurrent marking has finished. Copy the
 562   // (now finalized) next marking info fields into the prev marking
 563   // info fields.
 564   inline void note_end_of_marking();
 565 
 566   // Notify the region that it will be used as to-space during a GC
 567   // and we are about to start copying objects into it.
 568   inline void note_start_of_copying(bool during_initial_mark);
 569 
 570   // Notify the region that it ceases being to-space during a GC and
 571   // we will not copy objects into it any more.
 572   inline void note_end_of_copying(bool during_initial_mark);
 573 
 574   // Notify the region that we are about to start processing
 575   // self-forwarded objects during evac failure handling.
 576   void note_self_forwarding_removal_start(bool during_initial_mark,
 577                                           bool during_conc_mark);
 578 
 579   // Notify the region that we have finished processing self-forwarded
 580   // objects during evac failure handling.
 581   void note_self_forwarding_removal_end(bool during_initial_mark,
 582                                         bool during_conc_mark,
 583                                         size_t marked_bytes);
 584 
 585   // Returns "false" iff no object in the region was allocated when the
 586   // last mark phase ended.
 587   bool is_marked() { return _prev_top_at_mark_start != bottom(); }
 588 
 589   void reset_during_compaction() {
 590     assert(isHumongous() && startsHumongous(),
 591            "should only be called for starts humongous regions");
 592 
 593     zero_marked_bytes();
 594     init_top_at_mark_start();
 595   }
 596 
 597   void calc_gc_efficiency(void);
 598   double gc_efficiency() { return _gc_efficiency;}
 599 
 600   int  young_index_in_cset() const { return _young_index_in_cset; }
 601   void set_young_index_in_cset(int index) {
 602     assert( (index == -1) || is_young(), "pre-condition" );
 603     _young_index_in_cset = index;
 604   }
 605 
 606   int age_in_surv_rate_group() {
 607     assert( _surv_rate_group != NULL, "pre-condition" );
 608     assert( _age_index > -1, "pre-condition" );
 609     return _surv_rate_group->age_in_group(_age_index);
 610   }
 611 
 612   void record_surv_words_in_group(size_t words_survived) {
 613     assert( _surv_rate_group != NULL, "pre-condition" );
 614     assert( _age_index > -1, "pre-condition" );
 615     int age_in_group = age_in_surv_rate_group();
 616     _surv_rate_group->record_surviving_words(age_in_group, words_survived);
 617   }
 618 
 619   int age_in_surv_rate_group_cond() {
 620     if (_surv_rate_group != NULL)
 621       return age_in_surv_rate_group();
 622     else
 623       return -1;
 624   }
 625 
 626   SurvRateGroup* surv_rate_group() {
 627     return _surv_rate_group;
 628   }
 629 
 630   void install_surv_rate_group(SurvRateGroup* surv_rate_group) {
 631     assert( surv_rate_group != NULL, "pre-condition" );
 632     assert( _surv_rate_group == NULL, "pre-condition" );
 633     assert( is_young(), "pre-condition" );
 634 
 635     _surv_rate_group = surv_rate_group;
 636     _age_index = surv_rate_group->next_age_index();
 637   }
 638 
 639   void uninstall_surv_rate_group() {
 640     if (_surv_rate_group != NULL) {
 641       assert( _age_index > -1, "pre-condition" );
 642       assert( is_young(), "pre-condition" );
 643 
 644       _surv_rate_group = NULL;
 645       _age_index = -1;
 646     } else {
 647       assert( _age_index == -1, "pre-condition" );
 648     }
 649   }
 650 
 651   void set_free() { _type.set_free(); }
 652 
 653   void set_eden()        { _type.set_eden();        }
 654   void set_eden_pre_gc() { _type.set_eden_pre_gc(); }
 655   void set_survivor()    { _type.set_survivor();    }
 656 
 657   void set_old() { _type.set_old(); }
 658 
 659   // Determine if an object has been allocated since the last
 660   // mark performed by the collector. This returns true iff the object
 661   // is within the unmarked area of the region.
 662   bool obj_allocated_since_prev_marking(oop obj) const {
 663     return (HeapWord *) obj >= prev_top_at_mark_start();
 664   }
 665   bool obj_allocated_since_next_marking(oop obj) const {
 666     return (HeapWord *) obj >= next_top_at_mark_start();
 667   }
 668 
 669   // Returns the "evacuation_failed" property of the region.
 670   bool evacuation_failed() { return _evacuation_failed; }
 671 
 672   // Sets the "evacuation_failed" property of the region.
 673   void set_evacuation_failed(bool b) {
 674     _evacuation_failed = b;
 675 
 676     if (b) {
 677       _next_marked_bytes = 0;
 678     }
 679   }
 680 
 681   // Requires that "mr" be entirely within the region.
 682   // Apply "cl->do_object" to all objects that intersect with "mr".
 683   // If the iteration encounters an unparseable portion of the region,
 684   // or if "cl->abort()" is true after a closure application,
 685   // terminate the iteration and return the address of the start of the
 686   // subregion that isn't done.  (The two can be distinguished by querying
 687   // "cl->abort()".)  Return of "NULL" indicates that the iteration
 688   // completed.
 689   HeapWord*
 690   object_iterate_mem_careful(MemRegion mr, ObjectClosure* cl);
 691 
 692   // filter_young: if true and the region is a young region then we
 693   // skip the iteration.
 694   // card_ptr: if not NULL, and we decide that the card is not young
 695   // and we iterate over it, we'll clean the card before we start the
 696   // iteration.
 697   HeapWord*
 698   oops_on_card_seq_iterate_careful(MemRegion mr,
 699                                    FilterOutOfRegionClosure* cl,
 700                                    bool filter_young,
 701                                    jbyte* card_ptr);
 702 
 703   size_t recorded_rs_length() const        { return _recorded_rs_length; }
 704   double predicted_elapsed_time_ms() const { return _predicted_elapsed_time_ms; }
 705   size_t predicted_bytes_to_copy() const   { return _predicted_bytes_to_copy; }
 706 
 707   void set_recorded_rs_length(size_t rs_length) {
 708     _recorded_rs_length = rs_length;
 709   }
 710 
 711   void set_predicted_elapsed_time_ms(double ms) {
 712     _predicted_elapsed_time_ms = ms;
 713   }
 714 
 715   void set_predicted_bytes_to_copy(size_t bytes) {
 716     _predicted_bytes_to_copy = bytes;
 717   }
 718 
 719   virtual CompactibleSpace* next_compaction_space() const;
 720 
 721   virtual void reset_after_compaction();
 722 
 723   // Routines for managing a list of code roots (attached to the
 724   // this region's RSet) that point into this heap region.
 725   void add_strong_code_root(nmethod* nm);
 726   void add_strong_code_root_locked(nmethod* nm);
 727   void remove_strong_code_root(nmethod* nm);
 728 
 729   // Applies blk->do_code_blob() to each of the entries in
 730   // the strong code roots list for this region
 731   void strong_code_roots_do(CodeBlobClosure* blk) const;
 732 
 733   // Verify that the entries on the strong code root list for this
 734   // region are live and include at least one pointer into this region.
 735   void verify_strong_code_roots(VerifyOption vo, bool* failures) const;
 736 
 737   void print() const;
 738   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 739 
 740   // vo == UsePrevMarking  -> use "prev" marking information,
 741   // vo == UseNextMarking -> use "next" marking information
 742   // vo == UseMarkWord    -> use the mark word in the object header
 743   //
 744   // NOTE: Only the "prev" marking information is guaranteed to be
 745   // consistent most of the time, so most calls to this should use
 746   // vo == UsePrevMarking.
 747   // Currently, there is only one case where this is called with
 748   // vo == UseNextMarking, which is to verify the "next" marking
 749   // information at the end of remark.
 750   // Currently there is only one place where this is called with
 751   // vo == UseMarkWord, which is to verify the marking during a
 752   // full GC.
 753   void verify(VerifyOption vo, bool *failures) const;
 754 
 755   // Override; it uses the "prev" marking information
 756   virtual void verify() const;
 757 };
 758 
 759 // HeapRegionClosure is used for iterating over regions.
 760 // Terminates the iteration when the "doHeapRegion" method returns "true".
 761 class HeapRegionClosure : public StackObj {
 762   friend class HeapRegionManager;
 763   friend class G1CollectedHeap;
 764 
 765   bool _complete;
 766   void incomplete() { _complete = false; }
 767 
 768  public:
 769   HeapRegionClosure(): _complete(true) {}
 770 
 771   // Typically called on each region until it returns true.
 772   virtual bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) = 0;
 773 
 774   // True after iteration if the closure was applied to all heap regions
 775   // and returned "false" in all cases.
 776   bool complete() { return _complete; }
 777 };
 778 
 779 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGION_HPP