1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
27 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
28 #include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
29 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
30 #include "logging/log.hpp"
31 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
32
33 VerificationType VerificationType::from_tag(u1 tag) {
34 switch (tag) {
35 case ITEM_Top: return bogus_type();
36 case ITEM_Integer: return integer_type();
37 case ITEM_Float: return float_type();
38 case ITEM_Double: return double_type();
39 case ITEM_Long: return long_type();
40 case ITEM_Null: return null_type();
41 default:
42 ShouldNotReachHere();
43 return bogus_type();
44 }
45 }
46
47 bool VerificationType::resolve_and_check_assignability(InstanceKlass* klass, Symbol* name,
48 Symbol* from_name, bool from_field_is_protected, bool from_is_array, bool from_is_object, TRAPS) {
49 HandleMark hm(THREAD);
50 Klass* this_class = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(
51 name, Handle(THREAD, klass->class_loader()),
52 Handle(THREAD, klass->protection_domain()), true, CHECK_false);
53 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve)) {
54 Verifier::trace_class_resolution(this_class, klass);
55 }
56
57 if (this_class->is_interface() && (!from_field_is_protected ||
58 from_name != vmSymbols::java_lang_Object())) {
59 // If we are not trying to access a protected field or method in
60 // java.lang.Object then, for arrays, we only allow assignability
61 // to interfaces java.lang.Cloneable and java.io.Serializable.
62 // Otherwise, we treat interfaces as java.lang.Object.
63 return !from_is_array ||
64 this_class == SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass() ||
65 this_class == SystemDictionary::Serializable_klass();
66 } else if (from_is_object) {
67 Klass* from_class = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(
68 from_name, Handle(THREAD, klass->class_loader()),
69 Handle(THREAD, klass->protection_domain()), true, CHECK_false);
70 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve)) {
71 Verifier::trace_class_resolution(from_class, klass);
72 }
73 return InstanceKlass::cast(from_class)->is_subclass_of(this_class);
74 }
75
76 return false;
77 }
78
79 bool VerificationType::is_reference_assignable_from(
80 const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context,
81 bool from_field_is_protected, TRAPS) const {
82 InstanceKlass* klass = context->current_class();
83 if (from.is_null()) {
84 // null is assignable to any reference
85 return true;
86 } else if (is_null()) {
87 return false;
88 } else if (name() == from.name()) {
89 return true;
90 } else if (is_object()) {
91 // We need check the class hierarchy to check assignability
92 if (name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()) {
93 // any object or array is assignable to java.lang.Object
94 return true;
95 }
96
97 if (Arguments::is_dumping_archive()) {
98 if (SystemDictionaryShared::add_verification_constraint(klass,
99 name(), from.name(), from_field_is_protected, from.is_array(),
100 from.is_object())) {
101 // If add_verification_constraint() returns true, the resolution/check should be
102 // delayed until runtime.
103 return true;
104 }
105 }
106
107 return resolve_and_check_assignability(klass, name(), from.name(),
108 from_field_is_protected, from.is_array(), from.is_object(), THREAD);
109 } else if (is_array() && from.is_array()) {
110 VerificationType comp_this = get_component(context, CHECK_false);
111 VerificationType comp_from = from.get_component(context, CHECK_false);
112 if (!comp_this.is_bogus() && !comp_from.is_bogus()) {
113 return comp_this.is_component_assignable_from(comp_from, context,
114 from_field_is_protected, THREAD);
115 }
116 }
117 return false;
118 }
119
120 VerificationType VerificationType::get_component(ClassVerifier *context, TRAPS) const {
121 assert(is_array() && name()->utf8_length() >= 2, "Must be a valid array");
122 Symbol* component;
123 switch (name()->char_at(1)) {
124 case 'Z': return VerificationType(Boolean);
125 case 'B': return VerificationType(Byte);
126 case 'C': return VerificationType(Char);
127 case 'S': return VerificationType(Short);
128 case 'I': return VerificationType(Integer);
129 case 'J': return VerificationType(Long);
130 case 'F': return VerificationType(Float);
131 case 'D': return VerificationType(Double);
132 case '[':
133 component = context->create_temporary_symbol(
134 name(), 1, name()->utf8_length());
135 return VerificationType::reference_type(component);
136 case 'L':
137 component = context->create_temporary_symbol(
138 name(), 2, name()->utf8_length() - 1);
139 return VerificationType::reference_type(component);
140 default:
141 // Met an invalid type signature, e.g. [X
142 return VerificationType::bogus_type();
143 }
144 }
145
146 void VerificationType::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
147 switch (_u._data) {
148 case Bogus: st->print("top"); break;
149 case Category1: st->print("category1"); break;
150 case Category2: st->print("category2"); break;
151 case Category2_2nd: st->print("category2_2nd"); break;
152 case Boolean: st->print("boolean"); break;
153 case Byte: st->print("byte"); break;
154 case Short: st->print("short"); break;
155 case Char: st->print("char"); break;
156 case Integer: st->print("integer"); break;
157 case Float: st->print("float"); break;
158 case Long: st->print("long"); break;
159 case Double: st->print("double"); break;
160 case Long_2nd: st->print("long_2nd"); break;
161 case Double_2nd: st->print("double_2nd"); break;
162 case Null: st->print("null"); break;
163 case ReferenceQuery: st->print("reference type"); break;
164 case Category1Query: st->print("category1 type"); break;
165 case Category2Query: st->print("category2 type"); break;
166 case Category2_2ndQuery: st->print("category2_2nd type"); break;
167 default:
168 if (is_uninitialized_this()) {
169 st->print("uninitializedThis");
170 } else if (is_uninitialized()) {
171 st->print("uninitialized %d", bci());
172 } else {
173 if (name() != NULL) {
174 name()->print_value_on(st);
175 } else {
176 st->print_cr("NULL");
177 }
178 }
179 }
180 }