1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "jfr/dcmd/jfrDcmds.hpp"
  27 #include "jfr/instrumentation/jfrJvmtiAgent.hpp"
  28 #include "jfr/jni/jfrJavaSupport.hpp"
  29 #include "jfr/periodic/jfrOSInterface.hpp"
  30 #include "jfr/periodic/sampling/jfrThreadSampler.hpp"
  31 #include "jfr/recorder/jfrRecorder.hpp"
  32 #include "jfr/recorder/checkpoint/jfrCheckpointManager.hpp"
  33 #include "jfr/recorder/repository/jfrRepository.hpp"
  34 #include "jfr/recorder/service/jfrOptionSet.hpp"
  35 #include "jfr/recorder/service/jfrPostBox.hpp"
  36 #include "jfr/recorder/service/jfrRecorderService.hpp"
  37 #include "jfr/recorder/service/jfrRecorderThread.hpp"
  38 #include "jfr/recorder/storage/jfrStorage.hpp"
  39 #include "jfr/recorder/stacktrace/jfrStackTraceRepository.hpp"
  40 #include "jfr/recorder/stringpool/jfrStringPool.hpp"
  41 #include "jfr/utilities/jfrTime.hpp"
  42 #include "jfr/writers/jfrJavaEventWriter.hpp"
  43 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  44 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/resourceArea.inline.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  49 
  50 bool JfrRecorder::is_disabled() {
  51   // True if -XX:-FlightRecorder has been explicitly set on the
  52   // command line
  53   return FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(FlightRecorder) ? !FlightRecorder : false;
  54 }
  55 
  56 static bool _enabled = false;
  57 
  58 static bool enable() {
  59   assert(!_enabled, "invariant");
  60   FLAG_SET_MGMT(FlightRecorder, true);
  61   _enabled = FlightRecorder;
  62   assert(_enabled, "invariant");
  63   return _enabled;
  64 }
  65 
  66 bool JfrRecorder::is_enabled() {
  67   return _enabled;
  68 }
  69 
  70 bool JfrRecorder::on_vm_init() {
  71   if (!is_disabled()) {
  72     if (FlightRecorder || StartFlightRecording != NULL) {
  73       enable();
  74     }
  75   }
  76   // fast time initialization
  77   return JfrTime::initialize();
  78 }
  79 
  80 static GrowableArray<JfrStartFlightRecordingDCmd*>* dcmd_recordings_array = NULL;
  81 
  82 static void release_recordings() {
  83   if (dcmd_recordings_array != NULL) {
  84     const int length = dcmd_recordings_array->length();
  85     for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
  86       delete dcmd_recordings_array->at(i);
  87     }
  88     delete dcmd_recordings_array;
  89     dcmd_recordings_array = NULL;
  90   }
  91 }
  92 
  93 static void teardown_startup_support() {
  94   release_recordings();
  95   JfrOptionSet::release_startup_recording_options();
  96 }
  97 
  98 // Parsing options here to detect errors as soon as possible
  99 static bool parse_recording_options(const char* options, JfrStartFlightRecordingDCmd* dcmd_recording, TRAPS) {
 100   assert(options != NULL, "invariant");
 101   assert(dcmd_recording != NULL, "invariant");
 102   CmdLine cmdline(options, strlen(options), true);
 103   dcmd_recording->parse(&cmdline, ',', THREAD);
 104   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 105     java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, tty);
 106     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 107     return false;
 108   }
 109   return true;
 110 }
 111 
 112 static bool validate_recording_options(TRAPS) {
 113   const GrowableArray<const char*>* options = JfrOptionSet::startup_recording_options();
 114   if (options == NULL) {
 115     return true;
 116   }
 117   const int length = options->length();
 118   assert(length >= 1, "invariant");
 119   assert(dcmd_recordings_array == NULL, "invariant");
 120   dcmd_recordings_array = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtTracing)GrowableArray<JfrStartFlightRecordingDCmd*>(length, true, mtTracing);
 121   assert(dcmd_recordings_array != NULL, "invariant");
 122   for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
 123     JfrStartFlightRecordingDCmd* const dcmd_recording = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtTracing) JfrStartFlightRecordingDCmd(tty, true);
 124     assert(dcmd_recording != NULL, "invariant");
 125     dcmd_recordings_array->append(dcmd_recording);
 126     if (!parse_recording_options(options->at(i), dcmd_recording, THREAD)) {
 127       return false;
 128     }
 129   }
 130   return true;
 131 }
 132 
 133 static bool launch_recording(JfrStartFlightRecordingDCmd* dcmd_recording, TRAPS) {
 134   assert(dcmd_recording != NULL, "invariant");
 135   log_trace(jfr, system)("Starting a recording");
 136   dcmd_recording->execute(DCmd_Source_Internal, THREAD);
 137   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 138     log_debug(jfr, system)("Exception while starting a recording");
 139     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 140     return false;
 141   }
 142   log_trace(jfr, system)("Finished starting a recording");
 143   return true;
 144 }
 145 
 146 static bool launch_recordings(TRAPS) {
 147   bool result = true;
 148   if (dcmd_recordings_array != NULL) {
 149     const int length = dcmd_recordings_array->length();
 150     assert(length >= 1, "invariant");
 151     for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
 152       if (!launch_recording(dcmd_recordings_array->at(i), THREAD)) {
 153         result = false;
 154         break;
 155       }
 156     }
 157   }
 158   teardown_startup_support();
 159   return result;
 160 }
 161 
 162 static void log_jdk_jfr_module_resolution_error(TRAPS) {
 163   LogTarget(Error, jfr, system) lt_error;
 164   LogTargetHandle handle(lt_error);
 165   LogStream stream(handle);
 166   JfrJavaSupport::is_jdk_jfr_module_available(&stream, THREAD);
 167 }
 168 
 169 static bool is_cds_dump_requested() {
 170   // we will not be able to launch recordings if a cds dump is being requested
 171   if (Arguments::is_dumping_archive() && (JfrOptionSet::startup_recording_options() != NULL)) {
 172     warning("JFR will be disabled during CDS dumping");
 173     teardown_startup_support();
 174     return true;
 175   }
 176   return false;
 177 }
 178 
 179 bool JfrRecorder::on_vm_start() {
 180   if (is_cds_dump_requested()) {
 181     return true;
 182   }
 183   Thread* const thread = Thread::current();
 184   if (!JfrOptionSet::initialize(thread)) {
 185     return false;
 186   }
 187   if (!register_jfr_dcmds()) {
 188     return false;
 189   }
 190 
 191   const bool in_graph = JfrJavaSupport::is_jdk_jfr_module_available();
 192 
 193   if (in_graph) {
 194     if (!validate_recording_options(thread)) {
 195       return false;
 196     }
 197     if (!JfrOptionSet::configure(thread)) {
 198       return false;
 199     }
 200   }
 201 
 202   if (!is_enabled()) {
 203     return true;
 204   }
 205 
 206   if (!in_graph) {
 207     log_jdk_jfr_module_resolution_error(thread);
 208     return false;
 209   }
 210 
 211   return launch_recordings(thread);
 212 }
 213 
 214 static bool _created = false;
 215 
 216 //
 217 // Main entry point for starting Jfr functionality.
 218 // Non-protected initializations assume single-threaded setup.
 219 //
 220 bool JfrRecorder::create(bool simulate_failure) {
 221   assert(!is_disabled(), "invariant");
 222   assert(!is_created(), "invariant");
 223   if (!is_enabled()) {
 224     enable();
 225   }
 226   if (!create_components() || simulate_failure) {
 227     destroy_components();
 228     return false;
 229   }
 230   if (!create_recorder_thread()) {
 231     destroy_components();
 232     return false;
 233   }
 234   _created = true;
 235   return true;
 236 }
 237 
 238 bool JfrRecorder::is_created() {
 239   return _created;
 240 }
 241 
 242 bool JfrRecorder::create_components() {
 243   ResourceMark rm;
 244   HandleMark hm;
 245 
 246   if (!create_java_event_writer()) {
 247     return false;
 248   }
 249   if (!create_jvmti_agent()) {
 250     return false;
 251   }
 252   if (!create_post_box()) {
 253     return false;
 254   }
 255   if (!create_chunk_repository()) {
 256     return false;
 257   }
 258   if (!create_storage()) {
 259     return false;
 260   }
 261   if (!create_checkpoint_manager()) {
 262     return false;
 263   }
 264   if (!create_stacktrace_repository()) {
 265     return false;
 266   }
 267   if (!create_os_interface()) {
 268     return false;
 269   }
 270   if (!create_stringpool()) {
 271     return false;
 272   }
 273   if (!create_thread_sampling()) {
 274     return false;
 275   }
 276   return true;
 277 }
 278 
 279 // subsystems
 280 static JfrJvmtiAgent* _jvmti_agent = NULL;
 281 static JfrPostBox* _post_box = NULL;
 282 static JfrStorage* _storage = NULL;
 283 static JfrCheckpointManager* _checkpoint_manager = NULL;
 284 static JfrRepository* _repository = NULL;
 285 static JfrStackTraceRepository* _stack_trace_repository;
 286 static JfrStringPool* _stringpool = NULL;
 287 static JfrOSInterface* _os_interface = NULL;
 288 static JfrThreadSampling* _thread_sampling = NULL;
 289 
 290 bool JfrRecorder::create_java_event_writer() {
 291   return JfrJavaEventWriter::initialize();
 292 }
 293 
 294 bool JfrRecorder::create_jvmti_agent() {
 295   return JfrOptionSet::allow_retransforms() ? JfrJvmtiAgent::create() : true;
 296 }
 297 
 298 bool JfrRecorder::create_post_box() {
 299   assert(_post_box == NULL, "invariant");
 300   _post_box = JfrPostBox::create();
 301   return _post_box != NULL;
 302 }
 303 
 304 bool JfrRecorder::create_chunk_repository() {
 305   assert(_repository == NULL, "invariant");
 306   assert(_post_box != NULL, "invariant");
 307   _repository = JfrRepository::create(*_post_box);
 308   return _repository != NULL && _repository->initialize();
 309 }
 310 
 311 bool JfrRecorder::create_os_interface() {
 312   assert(_os_interface == NULL, "invariant");
 313   _os_interface = JfrOSInterface::create();
 314   return _os_interface != NULL && _os_interface->initialize();
 315 }
 316 
 317 bool JfrRecorder::create_storage() {
 318   assert(_repository != NULL, "invariant");
 319   assert(_post_box != NULL, "invariant");
 320   _storage = JfrStorage::create(_repository->chunkwriter(), *_post_box);
 321   return _storage != NULL && _storage->initialize();
 322 }
 323 
 324 bool JfrRecorder::create_checkpoint_manager() {
 325   assert(_checkpoint_manager == NULL, "invariant");
 326   assert(_repository != NULL, "invariant");
 327   _checkpoint_manager = JfrCheckpointManager::create(_repository->chunkwriter());
 328   return _checkpoint_manager != NULL && _checkpoint_manager->initialize();
 329 }
 330 
 331 bool JfrRecorder::create_stacktrace_repository() {
 332   assert(_stack_trace_repository == NULL, "invariant");
 333   _stack_trace_repository = JfrStackTraceRepository::create();
 334   return _stack_trace_repository != NULL && _stack_trace_repository->initialize();
 335 }
 336 
 337 bool JfrRecorder::create_stringpool() {
 338   assert(_stringpool == NULL, "invariant");
 339   assert(_repository != NULL, "invariant");
 340   _stringpool = JfrStringPool::create(_repository->chunkwriter());
 341   return _stringpool != NULL && _stringpool->initialize();
 342 }
 343 
 344 bool JfrRecorder::create_thread_sampling() {
 345   assert(_thread_sampling == NULL, "invariant");
 346   _thread_sampling = JfrThreadSampling::create();
 347   return _thread_sampling != NULL;
 348 }
 349 
 350 void JfrRecorder::destroy_components() {
 351   JfrJvmtiAgent::destroy();
 352   if (_post_box != NULL) {
 353     JfrPostBox::destroy();
 354     _post_box = NULL;
 355   }
 356   if (_repository != NULL) {
 357     JfrRepository::destroy();
 358     _repository = NULL;
 359   }
 360   if (_storage != NULL) {
 361     JfrStorage::destroy();
 362     _storage = NULL;
 363   }
 364   if (_checkpoint_manager != NULL) {
 365     JfrCheckpointManager::destroy();
 366     _checkpoint_manager = NULL;
 367   }
 368   if (_stack_trace_repository != NULL) {
 369     JfrStackTraceRepository::destroy();
 370     _stack_trace_repository = NULL;
 371   }
 372   if (_stringpool != NULL) {
 373     JfrStringPool::destroy();
 374     _stringpool = NULL;
 375   }
 376   if (_os_interface != NULL) {
 377     JfrOSInterface::destroy();
 378     _os_interface = NULL;
 379   }
 380   if (_thread_sampling != NULL) {
 381     JfrThreadSampling::destroy();
 382     _thread_sampling = NULL;
 383   }
 384 }
 385 
 386 bool JfrRecorder::create_recorder_thread() {
 387   return JfrRecorderThread::start(_checkpoint_manager, _post_box, Thread::current());
 388 }
 389 
 390 void JfrRecorder::destroy() {
 391   assert(is_created(), "invariant");
 392   _post_box->post(MSG_SHUTDOWN);
 393   JfrJvmtiAgent::destroy();
 394 }
 395 
 396 void JfrRecorder::on_recorder_thread_exit() {
 397   assert(!is_recording(), "invariant");
 398   // intent is to destroy the recorder instance and components,
 399   // but need sensitive coordination not yet in place
 400   //
 401   // destroy_components();
 402   //
 403   log_debug(jfr, system)("Recorder thread STOPPED");
 404 }
 405 
 406 void JfrRecorder::start_recording() {
 407   _post_box->post(MSG_START);
 408 }
 409 
 410 bool JfrRecorder::is_recording() {
 411   return JfrRecorderService::is_recording();
 412 }
 413 
 414 void JfrRecorder::stop_recording() {
 415   _post_box->post(MSG_STOP);
 416 }