1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.lang.invoke;
  27 
  28 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.*;
  29 import sun.invoke.util.BytecodeDescriptor;
  30 import sun.misc.Unsafe;
  31 import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;
  32 
  33 import java.io.FilePermission;
  34 import java.io.Serializable;
  35 import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
  36 import java.security.AccessController;
  37 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
  38 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
  39 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
  40 import java.util.PropertyPermission;
  41 import java.util.Set;
  42 
  43 import static jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes.*;
  44 
  45 /**
  46  * Lambda metafactory implementation which dynamically creates an
  47  * inner-class-like class per lambda callsite.
  48  *
  49  * @see LambdaMetafactory
  50  */
  51 /* package */ final class InnerClassLambdaMetafactory extends AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory {
  52     private static final Unsafe UNSAFE = Unsafe.getUnsafe();
  53 
  54     private static final int CLASSFILE_VERSION = 52;
  55     private static final String METHOD_DESCRIPTOR_VOID = Type.getMethodDescriptor(Type.VOID_TYPE);
  56     private static final String JAVA_LANG_OBJECT = "java/lang/Object";
  57     private static final String NAME_CTOR = "<init>";
  58     private static final String NAME_FACTORY = "get$Lambda";
  59 
  60     //Serialization support
  61     private static final String NAME_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA = "java/lang/invoke/SerializedLambda";
  62     private static final String NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION = "java/io/NotSerializableException";
  63     private static final String DESCR_METHOD_WRITE_REPLACE = "()Ljava/lang/Object;";
  64     private static final String DESCR_METHOD_WRITE_OBJECT = "(Ljava/io/ObjectOutputStream;)V";
  65     private static final String DESCR_METHOD_READ_OBJECT = "(Ljava/io/ObjectInputStream;)V";
  66     private static final String NAME_METHOD_WRITE_REPLACE = "writeReplace";
  67     private static final String NAME_METHOD_READ_OBJECT = "readObject";
  68     private static final String NAME_METHOD_WRITE_OBJECT = "writeObject";
  69     private static final String DESCR_CTOR_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA
  70             = MethodType.methodType(void.class,
  71                                     Class.class,
  72                                     String.class, String.class, String.class,
  73                                     int.class, String.class, String.class, String.class,
  74                                     String.class,
  75                                     Object[].class).toMethodDescriptorString();
  76     private static final String DESCR_CTOR_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION
  77             = MethodType.methodType(void.class, String.class).toMethodDescriptorString();
  78     private static final String[] SER_HOSTILE_EXCEPTIONS = new String[] {NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION};
  79 
  80 
  81     private static final String[] EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY = new String[0];
  82 
  83     // Used to ensure that each spun class name is unique
  84     private static final AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
  85 
  86     // For dumping generated classes to disk, for debugging purposes
  87     private static final ProxyClassesDumper dumper;
  88 
  89     static {
  90         final String key = "jdk.internal.lambda.dumpProxyClasses";
  91         String path = AccessController.doPrivileged(
  92                 new GetPropertyAction(key), null,
  93                 new PropertyPermission(key , "read"));
  94         dumper = (null == path) ? null : ProxyClassesDumper.getInstance(path);
  95     }
  96 
  97     // See context values in AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory
  98     private final String implMethodClassName;        // Name of type containing implementation "CC"
  99     private final String implMethodName;             // Name of implementation method "impl"
 100     private final String implMethodDesc;             // Type descriptor for implementation methods "(I)Ljava/lang/String;"
 101     private final Class<?> implMethodReturnClass;    // class for implementation method return type "Ljava/lang/String;"
 102     private final MethodType constructorType;        // Generated class constructor type "(CC)void"
 103     private final ClassWriter cw;                    // ASM class writer
 104     private final String[] argNames;                 // Generated names for the constructor arguments
 105     private final String[] argDescs;                 // Type descriptors for the constructor arguments
 106     private final String lambdaClassName;            // Generated name for the generated class "X$$Lambda$1"
 107 
 108     /**
 109      * General meta-factory constructor, supporting both standard cases and
 110      * allowing for uncommon options such as serialization or bridging.
 111      *
 112      * @param caller Stacked automatically by VM; represents a lookup context
 113      *               with the accessibility privileges of the caller.
 114      * @param invokedType Stacked automatically by VM; the signature of the
 115      *                    invoked method, which includes the expected static
 116      *                    type of the returned lambda object, and the static
 117      *                    types of the captured arguments for the lambda.  In
 118      *                    the event that the implementation method is an
 119      *                    instance method, the first argument in the invocation
 120      *                    signature will correspond to the receiver.
 121      * @param samMethodName Name of the method in the functional interface to
 122      *                      which the lambda or method reference is being
 123      *                      converted, represented as a String.
 124      * @param samMethodType Type of the method in the functional interface to
 125      *                      which the lambda or method reference is being
 126      *                      converted, represented as a MethodType.
 127      * @param implMethod The implementation method which should be called (with
 128      *                   suitable adaptation of argument types, return types,
 129      *                   and adjustment for captured arguments) when methods of
 130      *                   the resulting functional interface instance are invoked.
 131      * @param instantiatedMethodType The signature of the primary functional
 132      *                               interface method after type variables are
 133      *                               substituted with their instantiation from
 134      *                               the capture site
 135      * @param isSerializable Should the lambda be made serializable?  If set,
 136      *                       either the target type or one of the additional SAM
 137      *                       types must extend {@code Serializable}.
 138      * @param markerInterfaces Additional interfaces which the lambda object
 139      *                       should implement.
 140      * @param additionalBridges Method types for additional signatures to be
 141      *                          bridged to the implementation method
 142      * @throws LambdaConversionException If any of the meta-factory protocol
 143      * invariants are violated
 144      */
 145     public InnerClassLambdaMetafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup caller,
 146                                        MethodType invokedType,
 147                                        String samMethodName,
 148                                        MethodType samMethodType,
 149                                        MethodHandle implMethod,
 150                                        MethodType instantiatedMethodType,
 151                                        boolean isSerializable,
 152                                        Class<?>[] markerInterfaces,
 153                                        MethodType[] additionalBridges)
 154             throws LambdaConversionException {
 155         super(caller, invokedType, samMethodName, samMethodType,
 156               implMethod, instantiatedMethodType,
 157               isSerializable, markerInterfaces, additionalBridges);
 158         implMethodClassName = implDefiningClass.getName().replace('.', '/');
 159         implMethodName = implInfo.getName();
 160         implMethodDesc = implMethodType.toMethodDescriptorString();
 161         implMethodReturnClass = (implKind == MethodHandleInfo.REF_newInvokeSpecial)
 162                 ? implDefiningClass
 163                 : implMethodType.returnType();
 164         constructorType = invokedType.changeReturnType(Void.TYPE);
 165         lambdaClassName = targetClass.getName().replace('.', '/') + "$$Lambda$" + counter.incrementAndGet();
 166         cw = new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS);
 167         int parameterCount = invokedType.parameterCount();
 168         if (parameterCount > 0) {
 169             argNames = new String[parameterCount];
 170             argDescs = new String[parameterCount];
 171             for (int i = 0; i < parameterCount; i++) {
 172                 argNames[i] = "arg$" + (i + 1);
 173                 argDescs[i] = BytecodeDescriptor.unparse(invokedType.parameterType(i));
 174             }
 175         } else {
 176             argNames = argDescs = EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY;
 177         }
 178     }
 179 
 180     /**
 181      * Build the CallSite. Generate a class file which implements the functional
 182      * interface, define the class, if there are no parameters create an instance
 183      * of the class which the CallSite will return, otherwise, generate handles
 184      * which will call the class' constructor.
 185      *
 186      * @return a CallSite, which, when invoked, will return an instance of the
 187      * functional interface
 188      * @throws ReflectiveOperationException
 189      * @throws LambdaConversionException If properly formed functional interface
 190      * is not found
 191      */
 192     @Override
 193     CallSite buildCallSite() throws LambdaConversionException {
 194         final Class<?> innerClass = spinInnerClass();
 195         if (invokedType.parameterCount() == 0) {
 196             final Constructor<?>[] ctrs = AccessController.doPrivileged(
 197                     new PrivilegedAction<>() {
 198                 @Override
 199                 public Constructor<?>[] run() {
 200                     Constructor<?>[] ctrs = innerClass.getDeclaredConstructors();
 201                     if (ctrs.length == 1) {
 202                         // The lambda implementing inner class constructor is private, set
 203                         // it accessible (by us) before creating the constant sole instance
 204                         ctrs[0].setAccessible(true);
 205                     }
 206                     return ctrs;
 207                 }
 208                     });
 209             if (ctrs.length != 1) {
 210                 throw new LambdaConversionException("Expected one lambda constructor for "
 211                         + innerClass.getCanonicalName() + ", got " + ctrs.length);
 212             }
 213 
 214             try {
 215                 Object inst = ctrs[0].newInstance();
 216                 return new ConstantCallSite(MethodHandles.constant(samBase, inst));
 217             }
 218             catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
 219                 throw new LambdaConversionException("Exception instantiating lambda object", e);
 220             }
 221         } else {
 222             try {
 223                 UNSAFE.ensureClassInitialized(innerClass);
 224                 return new ConstantCallSite(
 225                         MethodHandles.Lookup.IMPL_LOOKUP
 226                              .findStatic(innerClass, NAME_FACTORY, invokedType));
 227             }
 228             catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
 229                 throw new LambdaConversionException("Exception finding constructor", e);
 230             }
 231         }
 232     }
 233 
 234     /**
 235      * Generate a class file which implements the functional
 236      * interface, define and return the class.
 237      *
 238      * @implNote The class that is generated does not include signature
 239      * information for exceptions that may be present on the SAM method.
 240      * This is to reduce classfile size, and is harmless as checked exceptions
 241      * are erased anyway, no one will ever compile against this classfile,
 242      * and we make no guarantees about the reflective properties of lambda
 243      * objects.
 244      *
 245      * @return a Class which implements the functional interface
 246      * @throws LambdaConversionException If properly formed functional interface
 247      * is not found
 248      */
 249     private Class<?> spinInnerClass() throws LambdaConversionException {
 250         String[] interfaces;
 251         String samIntf = samBase.getName().replace('.', '/');
 252         boolean accidentallySerializable = !isSerializable && Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(samBase);
 253         if (markerInterfaces.length == 0) {
 254             interfaces = new String[]{samIntf};
 255         } else {
 256             // Assure no duplicate interfaces (ClassFormatError)
 257             Set<String> itfs = new LinkedHashSet<>(markerInterfaces.length + 1);
 258             itfs.add(samIntf);
 259             for (Class<?> markerInterface : markerInterfaces) {
 260                 itfs.add(markerInterface.getName().replace('.', '/'));
 261                 accidentallySerializable |= !isSerializable && Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(markerInterface);
 262             }
 263             interfaces = itfs.toArray(new String[itfs.size()]);
 264         }
 265 
 266         cw.visit(CLASSFILE_VERSION, ACC_SUPER + ACC_FINAL + ACC_SYNTHETIC,
 267                  lambdaClassName, null,
 268                  JAVA_LANG_OBJECT, interfaces);
 269 
 270         // Generate final fields to be filled in by constructor
 271         for (int i = 0; i < argDescs.length; i++) {
 272             FieldVisitor fv = cw.visitField(ACC_PRIVATE + ACC_FINAL,
 273                                             argNames[i],
 274                                             argDescs[i],
 275                                             null, null);
 276             fv.visitEnd();
 277         }
 278 
 279         generateConstructor();
 280 
 281         if (invokedType.parameterCount() != 0) {
 282             generateFactory();
 283         }
 284 
 285         // Forward the SAM method
 286         MethodVisitor mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC, samMethodName,
 287                                           samMethodType.toMethodDescriptorString(), null, null);
 288         mv.visitAnnotation("Ljava/lang/invoke/LambdaForm$Hidden;", true);
 289         new ForwardingMethodGenerator(mv).generate(samMethodType);
 290 
 291         // Forward the bridges
 292         if (additionalBridges != null) {
 293             for (MethodType mt : additionalBridges) {
 294                 mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC|ACC_BRIDGE, samMethodName,
 295                                     mt.toMethodDescriptorString(), null, null);
 296                 mv.visitAnnotation("Ljava/lang/invoke/LambdaForm$Hidden;", true);
 297                 new ForwardingMethodGenerator(mv).generate(mt);
 298             }
 299         }
 300 
 301         if (isSerializable)
 302             generateSerializationFriendlyMethods();
 303         else if (accidentallySerializable)
 304             generateSerializationHostileMethods();
 305 
 306         cw.visitEnd();
 307 
 308         // Define the generated class in this VM.
 309 
 310         final byte[] classBytes = cw.toByteArray();
 311 
 312         // If requested, dump out to a file for debugging purposes
 313         if (dumper != null) {
 314             AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<>() {
 315                 @Override
 316                 public Void run() {
 317                     dumper.dumpClass(lambdaClassName, classBytes);
 318                     return null;
 319                 }
 320             }, null,
 321             new FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read, write"),
 322             // createDirectories may need it
 323             new PropertyPermission("user.dir", "read"));
 324         }
 325 
 326         return UNSAFE.defineAnonymousClass(targetClass, classBytes, null);
 327     }
 328 
 329     /**
 330      * Generate the factory method for the class
 331      */
 332     private void generateFactory() {
 333         MethodVisitor m = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE | ACC_STATIC, NAME_FACTORY, invokedType.toMethodDescriptorString(), null, null);
 334         m.visitCode();
 335         m.visitTypeInsn(NEW, lambdaClassName);
 336         m.visitInsn(Opcodes.DUP);
 337         int parameterCount = invokedType.parameterCount();
 338         for (int typeIndex = 0, varIndex = 0; typeIndex < parameterCount; typeIndex++) {
 339             Class<?> argType = invokedType.parameterType(typeIndex);
 340             m.visitVarInsn(getLoadOpcode(argType), varIndex);
 341             varIndex += getParameterSize(argType);
 342         }
 343         m.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, lambdaClassName, NAME_CTOR, constructorType.toMethodDescriptorString(), false);
 344         m.visitInsn(ARETURN);
 345         m.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 346         m.visitEnd();
 347     }
 348 
 349     /**
 350      * Generate the constructor for the class
 351      */
 352     private void generateConstructor() {
 353         // Generate constructor
 354         MethodVisitor ctor = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE, NAME_CTOR,
 355                                             constructorType.toMethodDescriptorString(), null, null);
 356         ctor.visitCode();
 357         ctor.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 358         ctor.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, JAVA_LANG_OBJECT, NAME_CTOR,
 359                              METHOD_DESCRIPTOR_VOID, false);
 360         int parameterCount = invokedType.parameterCount();
 361         for (int i = 0, lvIndex = 0; i < parameterCount; i++) {
 362             ctor.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 363             Class<?> argType = invokedType.parameterType(i);
 364             ctor.visitVarInsn(getLoadOpcode(argType), lvIndex + 1);
 365             lvIndex += getParameterSize(argType);
 366             ctor.visitFieldInsn(PUTFIELD, lambdaClassName, argNames[i], argDescs[i]);
 367         }
 368         ctor.visitInsn(RETURN);
 369         // Maxs computed by ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS, these arguments ignored
 370         ctor.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 371         ctor.visitEnd();
 372     }
 373 
 374     /**
 375      * Generate a writeReplace method that supports serialization
 376      */
 377     private void generateSerializationFriendlyMethods() {
 378         TypeConvertingMethodAdapter mv
 379                 = new TypeConvertingMethodAdapter(
 380                     cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE + ACC_FINAL,
 381                     NAME_METHOD_WRITE_REPLACE, DESCR_METHOD_WRITE_REPLACE,
 382                     null, null));
 383 
 384         mv.visitCode();
 385         mv.visitTypeInsn(NEW, NAME_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA);
 386         mv.visitInsn(DUP);
 387         mv.visitLdcInsn(Type.getType(targetClass));
 388         mv.visitLdcInsn(invokedType.returnType().getName().replace('.', '/'));
 389         mv.visitLdcInsn(samMethodName);
 390         mv.visitLdcInsn(samMethodType.toMethodDescriptorString());
 391         mv.visitLdcInsn(implInfo.getReferenceKind());
 392         mv.visitLdcInsn(implInfo.getDeclaringClass().getName().replace('.', '/'));
 393         mv.visitLdcInsn(implInfo.getName());
 394         mv.visitLdcInsn(implInfo.getMethodType().toMethodDescriptorString());
 395         mv.visitLdcInsn(instantiatedMethodType.toMethodDescriptorString());
 396         mv.iconst(argDescs.length);
 397         mv.visitTypeInsn(ANEWARRAY, JAVA_LANG_OBJECT);
 398         for (int i = 0; i < argDescs.length; i++) {
 399             mv.visitInsn(DUP);
 400             mv.iconst(i);
 401             mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 402             mv.visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD, lambdaClassName, argNames[i], argDescs[i]);
 403             mv.boxIfTypePrimitive(Type.getType(argDescs[i]));
 404             mv.visitInsn(AASTORE);
 405         }
 406         mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, NAME_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA, NAME_CTOR,
 407                 DESCR_CTOR_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA, false);
 408         mv.visitInsn(ARETURN);
 409         // Maxs computed by ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS, these arguments ignored
 410         mv.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 411         mv.visitEnd();
 412     }
 413 
 414     /**
 415      * Generate a readObject/writeObject method that is hostile to serialization
 416      */
 417     private void generateSerializationHostileMethods() {
 418         MethodVisitor mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE + ACC_FINAL,
 419                                           NAME_METHOD_WRITE_OBJECT, DESCR_METHOD_WRITE_OBJECT,
 420                                           null, SER_HOSTILE_EXCEPTIONS);
 421         mv.visitCode();
 422         mv.visitTypeInsn(NEW, NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION);
 423         mv.visitInsn(DUP);
 424         mv.visitLdcInsn("Non-serializable lambda");
 425         mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION, NAME_CTOR,
 426                            DESCR_CTOR_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION, false);
 427         mv.visitInsn(ATHROW);
 428         mv.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 429         mv.visitEnd();
 430 
 431         mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE + ACC_FINAL,
 432                             NAME_METHOD_READ_OBJECT, DESCR_METHOD_READ_OBJECT,
 433                             null, SER_HOSTILE_EXCEPTIONS);
 434         mv.visitCode();
 435         mv.visitTypeInsn(NEW, NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION);
 436         mv.visitInsn(DUP);
 437         mv.visitLdcInsn("Non-serializable lambda");
 438         mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION, NAME_CTOR,
 439                            DESCR_CTOR_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION, false);
 440         mv.visitInsn(ATHROW);
 441         mv.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 442         mv.visitEnd();
 443     }
 444 
 445     /**
 446      * This class generates a method body which calls the lambda implementation
 447      * method, converting arguments, as needed.
 448      */
 449     private class ForwardingMethodGenerator extends TypeConvertingMethodAdapter {
 450 
 451         ForwardingMethodGenerator(MethodVisitor mv) {
 452             super(mv);
 453         }
 454 
 455         void generate(MethodType methodType) {
 456             visitCode();
 457 
 458             if (implKind == MethodHandleInfo.REF_newInvokeSpecial) {
 459                 visitTypeInsn(NEW, implMethodClassName);
 460                 visitInsn(DUP);
 461             }
 462             for (int i = 0; i < argNames.length; i++) {
 463                 visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 464                 visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD, lambdaClassName, argNames[i], argDescs[i]);
 465             }
 466 
 467             convertArgumentTypes(methodType);
 468 
 469             // Invoke the method we want to forward to
 470             visitMethodInsn(invocationOpcode(), implMethodClassName,
 471                             implMethodName, implMethodDesc,
 472                             implDefiningClass.isInterface());
 473 
 474             // Convert the return value (if any) and return it
 475             // Note: if adapting from non-void to void, the 'return'
 476             // instruction will pop the unneeded result
 477             Class<?> samReturnClass = methodType.returnType();
 478             convertType(implMethodReturnClass, samReturnClass, samReturnClass);
 479             visitInsn(getReturnOpcode(samReturnClass));
 480             // Maxs computed by ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS,these arguments ignored
 481             visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 482             visitEnd();
 483         }
 484 
 485         private void convertArgumentTypes(MethodType samType) {
 486             int lvIndex = 0;
 487             boolean samIncludesReceiver = implIsInstanceMethod &&
 488                                                    invokedType.parameterCount() == 0;
 489             int samReceiverLength = samIncludesReceiver ? 1 : 0;
 490             if (samIncludesReceiver) {
 491                 // push receiver
 492                 Class<?> rcvrType = samType.parameterType(0);
 493                 visitVarInsn(getLoadOpcode(rcvrType), lvIndex + 1);
 494                 lvIndex += getParameterSize(rcvrType);
 495                 convertType(rcvrType, implDefiningClass, instantiatedMethodType.parameterType(0));
 496             }
 497             int samParametersLength = samType.parameterCount();
 498             int argOffset = implMethodType.parameterCount() - samParametersLength;
 499             for (int i = samReceiverLength; i < samParametersLength; i++) {
 500                 Class<?> argType = samType.parameterType(i);
 501                 visitVarInsn(getLoadOpcode(argType), lvIndex + 1);
 502                 lvIndex += getParameterSize(argType);
 503                 convertType(argType, implMethodType.parameterType(argOffset + i), instantiatedMethodType.parameterType(i));
 504             }
 505         }
 506 
 507         private int invocationOpcode() throws InternalError {
 508             switch (implKind) {
 509                 case MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeStatic:
 510                     return INVOKESTATIC;
 511                 case MethodHandleInfo.REF_newInvokeSpecial:
 512                     return INVOKESPECIAL;
 513                  case MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeVirtual:
 514                     return INVOKEVIRTUAL;
 515                 case MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeInterface:
 516                     return INVOKEINTERFACE;
 517                 case MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeSpecial:
 518                     return INVOKESPECIAL;
 519                 default:
 520                     throw new InternalError("Unexpected invocation kind: " + implKind);
 521             }
 522         }
 523     }
 524 
 525     static int getParameterSize(Class<?> c) {
 526         if (c == Void.TYPE) {
 527             return 0;
 528         } else if (c == Long.TYPE || c == Double.TYPE) {
 529             return 2;
 530         }
 531         return 1;
 532     }
 533 
 534     static int getLoadOpcode(Class<?> c) {
 535         if(c == Void.TYPE) {
 536             throw new InternalError("Unexpected void type of load opcode");
 537         }
 538         return ILOAD + getOpcodeOffset(c);
 539     }
 540 
 541     static int getReturnOpcode(Class<?> c) {
 542         if(c == Void.TYPE) {
 543             return RETURN;
 544         }
 545         return IRETURN + getOpcodeOffset(c);
 546     }
 547 
 548     private static int getOpcodeOffset(Class<?> c) {
 549         if (c.isPrimitive()) {
 550             if (c == Long.TYPE) {
 551                 return 1;
 552             } else if (c == Float.TYPE) {
 553                 return 2;
 554             } else if (c == Double.TYPE) {
 555                 return 3;
 556             }
 557             return 0;
 558         } else {
 559             return 4;
 560         }
 561     }
 562 
 563 }