1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.tools.jar;
  27 
  28 import java.io.File;
  29 import java.io.PrintStream;
  30 import java.io.PrintWriter;
  31 import java.lang.module.ModuleFinder;
  32 import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Version;
  33 import java.nio.file.Path;
  34 import java.nio.file.Paths;
  35 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
  36 import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException;
  37 
  38 import jdk.internal.module.ModulePath;
  39 import jdk.internal.module.ModuleResolution;
  40 
  41 /**
  42  * Parser for GNU Style Options.
  43  */
  44 class GNUStyleOptions {
  45 
  46     static class BadArgs extends Exception {
  47         static final long serialVersionUID = 0L;
  48 
  49         boolean showUsage;
  50 
  51         BadArgs(String key, String arg) { super(Main.formatMsg(key, arg)); }
  52         BadArgs(String key) { super(Main.getMsg(key)); }
  53 
  54         BadArgs showUsage(boolean b) {
  55             showUsage = b;
  56             return this;
  57         }
  58     }
  59 
  60     static Option[] recognizedOptions = {
  61             // Main operations
  62             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--create", "-c") {
  63                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  64                     if (tool.iflag || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
  65                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  66                     tool.cflag = true;
  67                 }
  68             },
  69             new Option(true, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--generate-index", "-i") {
  70                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  71                     if (tool.cflag || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
  72                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  73                     tool.iflag = true;
  74                     tool.rootjar = arg;
  75                 }
  76             },
  77             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--list", "-t") {
  78                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  79                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
  80                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  81                     tool.tflag = true;
  82                 }
  83             },
  84             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--update", "-u") {
  85                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  86                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag || tool.tflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
  87                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  88                     tool.uflag = true;
  89                 }
  90             },
  91             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--extract", "-x") {
  92                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  93                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag  || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.dflag)
  94                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  95                     tool.xflag = true;
  96                 }
  97             },
  98             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--print-module-descriptor", "-d") {
  99                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 100                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag  || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag)
 101                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
 102                     tool.dflag = true;
 103                 }
 104             },
 105 
 106             // Additional options
 107             new Option(true, OptionType.ANY, "--file", "-f") {
 108                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 109                     jartool.fname = arg;
 110                 }
 111             },
 112             new Option(false, OptionType.ANY, "--verbose", "-v") {
 113                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 114                     jartool.vflag = true;
 115                 }
 116             },
 117             new Option(false, OptionType.CREATE, "--normalize", "-n") {
 118                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 119                     jartool.nflag = true;
 120                 }
 121                 boolean isExtra() { return true; }
 122             },
 123             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--main-class", "-e") {
 124                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 125                     jartool.ename = arg;
 126                 }
 127             },
 128             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--manifest", "-m") {
 129                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 130                     jartool.mname = arg;
 131                 }
 132             },
 133             new Option(false, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--no-manifest", "-M") {
 134                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 135                     jartool.Mflag = true;
 136                 }
 137             },
 138             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--module-version") {
 139                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 140                     jartool.moduleVersion = Version.parse(arg);
 141                 }
 142             },
 143             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--hash-modules") {
 144                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 145                     try {
 146                         jartool.modulesToHash = Pattern.compile(arg);
 147                     } catch (PatternSyntaxException e) {
 148                         throw new BadArgs("err.badpattern", arg).showUsage(true);
 149                     }
 150                 }
 151             },
 152             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--module-path", "-p") {
 153                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 154                     String[] dirs = arg.split(File.pathSeparator);
 155                     Path[] paths = new Path[dirs.length];
 156                     int i = 0;
 157                     for (String dir : dirs) {
 158                         paths[i++] = Paths.get(dir);
 159                     }
 160                     jartool.moduleFinder = ModulePath.of(Runtime.version(), true, paths);
 161                 }
 162             },
 163             new Option(false, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--do-not-resolve-by-default") {
 164                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 165                     ModuleResolution mres = jartool.moduleResolution;
 166                     jartool.moduleResolution = mres.withDoNotResolveByDefault();
 167                 }
 168                 boolean isExtra() { return true; }
 169             },
 170             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--warn-if-resolved") {
 171                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 172                     ModuleResolution mres = ModuleResolution.empty();
 173                     if (jartool.moduleResolution.doNotResolveByDefault()) {
 174                         mres.withDoNotResolveByDefault();
 175                     }
 176                     if (arg.equals("deprecated")) {
 177                         jartool.moduleResolution = mres.withDeprecated();
 178                     } else if (arg.equals("deprecated-for-removal")) {
 179                         jartool.moduleResolution = mres.withDeprecatedForRemoval();
 180                     } else if (arg.equals("incubating")) {
 181                         jartool.moduleResolution = mres.withIncubating();
 182                     } else {
 183                         throw new BadArgs("error.bad.reason", arg);
 184                     }
 185                 }
 186                 boolean isExtra() { return true; }
 187             },
 188             new Option(false, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE_INDEX, "--no-compress", "-0") {
 189                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 190                     jartool.flag0 = true;
 191                 }
 192             },
 193 
 194             // Hidden options
 195             new Option(false, OptionType.OTHER, "-P") {
 196                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 197                     jartool.pflag = true;
 198                 }
 199                 boolean isHidden() { return true; }
 200             },
 201 
 202             // Other options
 203             new Option(true, true, OptionType.OTHER, "--help", "-h") {
 204                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 205                     if (jartool.info == null) {
 206                         if (arg == null) {
 207                             jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printHelp;  //  Main.Info.HELP;
 208                             return;
 209                         }
 210                         if (!arg.equals("compat"))
 211                             throw new BadArgs("error.illegal.option", arg).showUsage(true);
 212                         // jartool.info = Main.Info.COMPAT_HELP;
 213                         jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printCompatHelp;
 214                     }
 215                 }
 216             },
 217             new Option(false, OptionType.OTHER, "--help-extra") {
 218                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 219                     jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printHelpExtra;
 220                 }
 221             },
 222             new Option(false, OptionType.OTHER, "--version") {
 223                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 224                     if (jartool.info == null)
 225                         jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printVersion;
 226                 }
 227             }
 228     };
 229 
 230     enum OptionType {
 231         MAIN_OPERATION("main"),
 232         ANY("any"),
 233         CREATE("create"),
 234         CREATE_UPDATE("create.update"),
 235         CREATE_UPDATE_INDEX("create.update.index"),
 236         OTHER("other");
 237 
 238         /** Resource lookup section prefix. */
 239         final String name;
 240 
 241         OptionType(String name) { this.name = name; }
 242     }
 243 
 244     static abstract class Option {
 245         final boolean hasArg;
 246         final boolean argIsOptional;
 247         final String[] aliases;
 248         final OptionType type;
 249 
 250         Option(boolean hasArg, OptionType type, String... aliases) {
 251             this(hasArg, false, type, aliases);
 252         }
 253 
 254         Option(boolean hasArg, boolean argIsOptional, OptionType type, String... aliases) {
 255             this.hasArg = hasArg;
 256             this.argIsOptional = argIsOptional;
 257             this.type = type;
 258             this.aliases = aliases;
 259         }
 260 
 261         boolean isHidden() { return false; }
 262 
 263         boolean isExtra() { return false; }
 264 
 265         boolean matches(String opt) {
 266             for (String a : aliases) {
 267                 if (a.equals(opt)) {
 268                     return true;
 269                 } else if (opt.startsWith("--") && hasArg && opt.startsWith(a + "=")) {
 270                     return true;
 271                 } else if (opt.startsWith("--help") && opt.startsWith(a + ":")) {
 272                     return true;
 273                 }
 274             }
 275             return false;
 276         }
 277 
 278         abstract void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs;
 279     }
 280 
 281     static int parseOptions(Main jartool, String[] args) throws BadArgs {
 282         int count = 0;
 283         if (args.length == 0) {
 284             jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printUsageTryHelp;  //  never be here
 285             return 0;
 286         }
 287 
 288         // process options
 289         for (; count < args.length; count++) {
 290             if (args[count].charAt(0) != '-' || args[count].equals("-C") ||
 291                 args[count].equals("--release"))
 292                 break;
 293 
 294             String name = args[count];
 295             Option option = getOption(name);
 296             String param = null;
 297             if (option.hasArg) {
 298                 if (name.startsWith("--help")) {  // "special" optional separator
 299                     if (name.indexOf(':') > 0) {
 300                         param = name.substring(name.indexOf(':') + 1, name.length());
 301                     }
 302                 } else if (name.startsWith("--") && name.indexOf('=') > 0) {
 303                     param = name.substring(name.indexOf('=') + 1, name.length());
 304                 } else if (count + 1 < args.length) {
 305                     param = args[++count];
 306                 }
 307                 if (!option.argIsOptional &&
 308                     (param == null || param.isEmpty() || param.charAt(0) == '-')) {
 309                     throw new BadArgs("error.missing.arg", name).showUsage(true);
 310                 }
 311             }
 312             option.process(jartool, name, param);
 313         }
 314 
 315         return count;
 316     }
 317 
 318     private static Option getOption(String name) throws BadArgs {
 319         for (Option o : recognizedOptions) {
 320             if (o.matches(name)) {
 321                 return o;
 322             }
 323         }
 324         throw new BadArgs("error.unrecognized.option", name).showUsage(true);
 325     }
 326 
 327     static void printHelpExtra(PrintWriter out) {
 328         printHelp0(out, true);
 329     }
 330 
 331     static void printHelp(PrintWriter out) {
 332         printHelp0(out, false);
 333     }
 334 
 335     private static void printHelp0(PrintWriter out, boolean printExtra) {
 336         out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.help.preopt"));
 337         for (OptionType type : OptionType.values()) {
 338             boolean typeHeadingWritten = false;
 339 
 340             for (Option o : recognizedOptions) {
 341                 if (!o.type.equals(type))
 342                     continue;
 343                 String name = o.aliases[0].substring(1); // there must always be at least one name
 344                 name = name.charAt(0) == '-' ? name.substring(1) : name;
 345                 if (o.isHidden() || name.equals("h")) {
 346                     continue;
 347                 }
 348                 if (o.isExtra() && !printExtra) {
 349                     continue;
 350                 }
 351                 if (!typeHeadingWritten) {
 352                     out.format("%n%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.help.opt." + type.name));
 353                     typeHeadingWritten = true;
 354                 }
 355                 out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.help.opt." + type.name + "." + name));
 356             }
 357         }
 358         out.format("%n%s%n%n", Main.getMsg("main.help.postopt"));
 359     }
 360 
 361     static void printCompatHelp(PrintWriter out) {
 362         out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("usage.compat"));
 363     }
 364 
 365     static void printUsageTryHelp(PrintWriter out) {
 366         out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.usage.summary.try"));
 367     }
 368 
 369     static void printVersion(PrintWriter out) {
 370         out.format("%s %s%n", "jar", System.getProperty("java.version"));
 371     }
 372 }