1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
  29 
  30 #define assert_heap_region_set(p, message)                        \
  31   do {                                                            \
  32     assert((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u cy: " SIZE_FORMAT,                \
  33            name(), message, length(), total_capacity_bytes());    \
  34   } while (0)
  35 
  36 #define guarantee_heap_region_set(p, message)                     \
  37   do {                                                            \
  38     guarantee((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u cy: " SIZE_FORMAT,             \
  39               name(), message, length(), total_capacity_bytes()); \
  40   } while (0)
  41 
  42 #define assert_free_region_list(p, message)                                              \
  43   do {                                                                                   \
  44     assert((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u cy: " SIZE_FORMAT " hd: " PTR_FORMAT " tl: " PTR_FORMAT, \
  45            name(), message, length(), total_capacity_bytes(), p2i(_head), p2i(_tail));   \
  46   } while (0)
  47 
  48 
  49 // Set verification will be forced either if someone defines
  50 // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY to be 1, or in builds in which
  51 // asserts are compiled in.
  52 #ifndef HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
  53 #define HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY defined(ASSERT)
  54 #endif // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
  55 
  56 class HRSMtSafeChecker : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  57 public:
  58   virtual void check() = 0;
  59 };
  60 
  61 class MasterFreeRegionListMtSafeChecker    : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  62 class SecondaryFreeRegionListMtSafeChecker : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  63 class HumongousRegionSetMtSafeChecker      : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  64 class OldRegionSetMtSafeChecker            : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  65 
  66 // Base class for all the classes that represent heap region sets. It
  67 // contains the basic attributes that each set needs to maintain
  68 // (e.g., length, region num, used bytes sum) plus any shared
  69 // functionality (e.g., verification).
  70 
  71 class HeapRegionSetBase VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  72   friend class VMStructs;
  73 private:
  74   bool _is_humongous;
  75   bool _is_free;
  76   HRSMtSafeChecker* _mt_safety_checker;
  77 
  78 protected:
  79   // The number of regions in to the set.
  80   uint _length;
  81 
  82   const char* _name;
  83 
  84   bool _verify_in_progress;
  85 
  86   // verify_region() is used to ensure that the contents of a region
  87   // added to / removed from a set are consistent.
  88   void verify_region(HeapRegion* hr) PRODUCT_RETURN;
  89 
  90   // Indicates whether all regions in the set should be humongous or
  91   // not. Only used during verification.
  92   bool regions_humongous() { return _is_humongous; }
  93 
  94   // Indicates whether all regions in the set should be free or
  95   // not. Only used during verification.
  96   bool regions_free() { return _is_free; }
  97 
  98   void check_mt_safety() {
  99     if (_mt_safety_checker != NULL) {
 100       _mt_safety_checker->check();
 101     }
 102   }
 103 
 104   HeapRegionSetBase(const char* name, bool humongous, bool free, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker);
 105 
 106 public:
 107   const char* name() { return _name; }
 108 
 109   uint length() const { return _length; }
 110 
 111   bool is_empty() { return _length == 0; }
 112 
 113   size_t total_capacity_bytes() {
 114     return _length * HeapRegion::GrainBytes;
 115   }
 116 
 117   // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being added to
 118   // the set and tags the region appropriately.
 119   inline void add(HeapRegion* hr);
 120 
 121   // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being removed
 122   // from the set and tags the region appropriately.
 123   inline void remove(HeapRegion* hr);
 124 
 125   virtual void verify();
 126   void verify_start();
 127   void verify_next_region(HeapRegion* hr);
 128   void verify_end();
 129 
 130 #if HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
 131   void verify_optional() {
 132     verify();
 133   }
 134 #else // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
 135   void verify_optional() { }
 136 #endif // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
 137 
 138   virtual void print_on(outputStream* out, bool print_contents = false);
 139 };
 140 
 141 #define hrs_assert_sets_match(_set1_, _set2_)                                  \
 142   do {                                                                         \
 143     assert(((_set1_)->regions_humongous() == (_set2_)->regions_humongous()) && \
 144            ((_set1_)->regions_free() == (_set2_)->regions_free()),             \
 145            "the contents of set %s and set %s should match",                   \
 146            (_set1_)->name(),                                                   \
 147            (_set2_)->name());                                                  \
 148   } while (0)
 149 
 150 // This class represents heap region sets whose members are not
 151 // explicitly tracked. It's helpful to group regions using such sets
 152 // so that we can reason about all the region groups in the heap using
 153 // the same interface (namely, the HeapRegionSetBase API).
 154 
 155 class HeapRegionSet : public HeapRegionSetBase {
 156 public:
 157   HeapRegionSet(const char* name, bool humongous, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker):
 158     HeapRegionSetBase(name, humongous, false /* free */, mt_safety_checker) { }
 159 
 160   void bulk_remove(const uint removed) {
 161     _length -= removed;
 162   }
 163 };
 164 
 165 // A set that links all the regions added to it in a doubly-linked
 166 // sorted list. We should try to avoid doing operations that iterate over
 167 // such lists in performance critical paths. Typically we should
 168 // add / remove one region at a time or concatenate two lists.
 169 
 170 class FreeRegionListIterator;
 171 
 172 class FreeRegionList : public HeapRegionSetBase {
 173   friend class FreeRegionListIterator;
 174 
 175 private:
 176   HeapRegion* _head;
 177   HeapRegion* _tail;
 178 
 179   // _last is used to keep track of where we added an element the last
 180   // time. It helps to improve performance when adding several ordered items in a row.
 181   HeapRegion* _last;
 182 
 183   static uint _unrealistically_long_length;
 184 
 185   inline HeapRegion* remove_from_head_impl();
 186   inline HeapRegion* remove_from_tail_impl();
 187 
 188 protected:
 189   // See the comment for HeapRegionSetBase::clear()
 190   virtual void clear();
 191 
 192 public:
 193   FreeRegionList(const char* name, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker = NULL):
 194     HeapRegionSetBase(name, false /* humongous */, true /* empty */, mt_safety_checker) {
 195     clear();
 196   }
 197 
 198   void verify_list();
 199 
 200 #ifdef ASSERT
 201   bool contains(HeapRegion* hr) const {
 202     return hr->containing_set() == this;
 203   }
 204 #endif
 205 
 206   static void set_unrealistically_long_length(uint len);
 207 
 208   // Add hr to the list. The region should not be a member of another set.
 209   // Assumes that the list is ordered and will preserve that order. The order
 210   // is determined by hrm_index.
 211   inline void add_ordered(HeapRegion* hr);
 212 
 213   // Removes from head or tail based on the given argument.
 214   HeapRegion* remove_region(bool from_head);
 215 
 216   // Merge two ordered lists. The result is also ordered. The order is
 217   // determined by hrm_index.
 218   void add_ordered(FreeRegionList* from_list);
 219 
 220   // It empties the list by removing all regions from it.
 221   void remove_all();
 222 
 223   // Remove all (contiguous) regions from first to first + num_regions -1 from
 224   // this list.
 225   // Num_regions must be > 1.
 226   void remove_starting_at(HeapRegion* first, uint num_regions);
 227 
 228   virtual void verify();
 229 
 230   virtual void print_on(outputStream* out, bool print_contents = false);
 231 };
 232 
 233 // Iterator class that provides a convenient way to iterate over the
 234 // regions of a FreeRegionList.
 235 
 236 class FreeRegionListIterator : public StackObj {
 237 private:
 238   FreeRegionList* _list;
 239   HeapRegion*     _curr;
 240 
 241 public:
 242   bool more_available() {
 243     return _curr != NULL;
 244   }
 245 
 246   HeapRegion* get_next() {
 247     assert(more_available(),
 248            "get_next() should be called when more regions are available");
 249 
 250     // If we are going to introduce a count in the iterator we should
 251     // do the "cycle" check.
 252 
 253     HeapRegion* hr = _curr;
 254     _list->verify_region(hr);
 255     _curr = hr->next();
 256     return hr;
 257   }
 258 
 259   FreeRegionListIterator(FreeRegionList* list) : _curr(NULL), _list(list) {
 260     _curr = list->_head;
 261   }
 262 };
 263 
 264 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP