1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "java.h"
  27 #include "jvm_md.h"
  28 #include <dirent.h>
  29 #include <dlfcn.h>
  30 #include <fcntl.h>
  31 #include <inttypes.h>
  32 #include <stdio.h>
  33 #include <string.h>
  34 #include <stdlib.h>
  35 #include <sys/stat.h>
  36 #include <unistd.h>
  37 #include <sys/types.h>
  38 #include "manifest_info.h"
  39 
  40 
  41 #define JVM_DLL "libjvm.so"
  42 #define JAVA_DLL "libjava.so"
  43 #ifdef AIX
  44 #define LD_LIBRARY_PATH "LIBPATH"
  45 #else
  46 #define LD_LIBRARY_PATH "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
  47 #endif
  48 
  49 /* help jettison the LD_LIBRARY_PATH settings in the future */
  50 #ifndef SETENV_REQUIRED
  51 #define SETENV_REQUIRED
  52 #endif
  53 
  54 #ifdef __solaris__
  55 #  include <sys/systeminfo.h>
  56 #  include <sys/elf.h>
  57 #  include <stdio.h>
  58 #endif
  59 
  60 /*
  61  * Flowchart of launcher execs and options processing on unix
  62  *
  63  * The selection of the proper vm shared library to open depends on
  64  * several classes of command line options, including vm "flavor"
  65  * options (-client, -server).
  66  * The vm selection options are not passed to the running
  67  * virtual machine; they must be screened out by the launcher.
  68  *
  69  * The version specification (if any) is processed first by the
  70  * platform independent routine SelectVersion.  This may result in
  71  * the exec of the specified launcher version.
  72  *
  73  * Previously the launcher modified the LD_LIBRARY_PATH appropriately for the
  74  * desired data model path, regardless if data models matched or not. The
  75  * launcher subsequently exec'ed the desired executable, in order to make the
  76  * LD_LIBRARY_PATH path available, for the runtime linker.
  77  *
  78  * Now, in most cases,the launcher will dlopen the target libjvm.so. All
  79  * required libraries are loaded by the runtime linker, using the
  80  * $RPATH/$ORIGIN baked into the shared libraries at compile time. Therefore,
  81  * in most cases, the launcher will only exec, if the data models are
  82  * mismatched, and will not set any environment variables, regardless of the
  83  * data models.
  84  *
  85  * However, if the environment contains a LD_LIBRARY_PATH, this will cause the
  86  * launcher to inspect the LD_LIBRARY_PATH. The launcher will check
  87  *  a. if the LD_LIBRARY_PATH's first component is the path to the desired
  88  *     libjvm.so
  89  *  b. if any other libjvm.so is found in any of the paths.
  90  * If case b is true, then the launcher will set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH to the
  91  * desired JRE and reexec, in order to propagate the environment.
  92  *
  93  *  Main
  94  *  (incoming argv)
  95  *  |
  96  * \|/
  97  * CreateExecutionEnvironment
  98  * (determines desired data model)
  99  *  |
 100  *  |
 101  * \|/
 102  *  Have Desired Model ? --> NO --> Exit(with error)
 103  *  |
 104  *  |
 105  * \|/
 106  * YES
 107  *  |
 108  *  |
 109  * \|/
 110  * CheckJvmType
 111  * (removes -client, -server, etc.)
 112  *  |
 113  *  |
 114  * \|/
 115  * TranslateDashJArgs...
 116  * (Prepare to pass args to vm)
 117  *  |
 118  *  |
 119  * \|/
 120  * ParseArguments
 121  *   |
 122  *   |
 123  *  \|/
 124  * RequiresSetenv
 125  * Is LD_LIBRARY_PATH
 126  * and friends set ? --> NO --> Continue
 127  *  YES
 128  *   |
 129  *   |
 130  *  \|/
 131  * Path is desired JRE ? YES --> Continue
 132  *  NO
 133  *   |
 134  *   |
 135  *  \|/
 136  * Paths have well known
 137  * jvm paths ?       --> NO --> Error/Exit
 138  *  YES
 139  *   |
 140  *   |
 141  *  \|/
 142  *  Does libjvm.so exist
 143  *  in any of them ? --> NO  --> Continue
 144  *   YES
 145  *   |
 146  *   |
 147  *  \|/
 148  *  Set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH
 149  *   |
 150  *   |
 151  *  \|/
 152  * Re-exec
 153  *   |
 154  *   |
 155  *  \|/
 156  * Main
 157  */
 158 
 159 /* Store the name of the executable once computed */
 160 static char *execname = NULL;
 161 
 162 /*
 163  * execname accessor from other parts of platform dependent logic
 164  */
 165 const char *
 166 GetExecName() {
 167     return execname;
 168 }
 169 
 170 #ifdef SETENV_REQUIRED
 171 static jboolean
 172 JvmExists(const char *path) {
 173     char tmp[PATH_MAX + 1];
 174     struct stat statbuf;
 175     JLI_Snprintf(tmp, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", path, JVM_DLL);
 176     if (stat(tmp, &statbuf) == 0) {
 177         return JNI_TRUE;
 178     }
 179     return JNI_FALSE;
 180 }
 181 /*
 182  * contains a lib/{server,client}/libjvm.so ?
 183  */
 184 static jboolean
 185 ContainsLibJVM(const char *env) {
 186     /* the usual suspects */
 187     char clientPattern[] = "lib/client";
 188     char serverPattern[] = "lib/server";
 189     char *envpath;
 190     char *path;
 191     jboolean clientPatternFound;
 192     jboolean serverPatternFound;
 193 
 194     /* fastest path */
 195     if (env == NULL) {
 196         return JNI_FALSE;
 197     }
 198 
 199     /* to optimize for time, test if any of our usual suspects are present. */
 200     clientPatternFound = JLI_StrStr(env, clientPattern) != NULL;
 201     serverPatternFound = JLI_StrStr(env, serverPattern) != NULL;
 202     if (clientPatternFound == JNI_FALSE && serverPatternFound == JNI_FALSE) {
 203         return JNI_FALSE;
 204     }
 205 
 206     /*
 207      * we have a suspicious path component, check if it contains a libjvm.so
 208      */
 209     envpath = JLI_StringDup(env);
 210     for (path = JLI_StrTok(envpath, ":"); path != NULL; path = JLI_StrTok(NULL, ":")) {
 211         if (clientPatternFound && JLI_StrStr(path, clientPattern) != NULL) {
 212             if (JvmExists(path)) {
 213                 JLI_MemFree(envpath);
 214                 return JNI_TRUE;
 215             }
 216         }
 217         if (serverPatternFound && JLI_StrStr(path, serverPattern)  != NULL) {
 218             if (JvmExists(path)) {
 219                 JLI_MemFree(envpath);
 220                 return JNI_TRUE;
 221             }
 222         }
 223     }
 224     JLI_MemFree(envpath);
 225     return JNI_FALSE;
 226 }
 227 
 228 /*
 229  * Test whether the environment variable needs to be set, see flowchart.
 230  */
 231 static jboolean
 232 RequiresSetenv(const char *jvmpath) {
 233     char jpath[PATH_MAX + 1];
 234     char *llp;
 235     char *dmllp = NULL;
 236     char *p; /* a utility pointer */
 237 
 238 #ifdef AIX
 239     /* We always have to set the LIBPATH on AIX because ld doesn't support $ORIGIN. */
 240     return JNI_TRUE;
 241 #endif
 242 
 243     llp = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
 244 #ifdef __solaris__
 245     dmllp = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64");
 246 #endif /* __solaris__ */
 247     /* no environment variable is a good environment variable */
 248     if (llp == NULL && dmllp == NULL) {
 249         return JNI_FALSE;
 250     }
 251 #ifdef __linux
 252     /*
 253      * On linux, if a binary is running as sgid or suid, glibc sets
 254      * LD_LIBRARY_PATH to the empty string for security purposes. (In contrast,
 255      * on Solaris the LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable for a privileged binary does not
 256      * lose its settings; but the dynamic linker does apply more scrutiny to the
 257      * path.) The launcher uses the value of LD_LIBRARY_PATH to prevent an exec
 258      * loop, here and further downstream. Therefore, if we are running sgid or
 259      * suid, this function's setting of LD_LIBRARY_PATH will be ineffective and
 260      * we should case a return from the calling function.  Getting the right
 261      * libraries will be handled by the RPATH. In reality, this check is
 262      * redundant, as the previous check for a non-null LD_LIBRARY_PATH will
 263      * return back to the calling function forthwith, it is left here to safe
 264      * guard against any changes, in the glibc's existing security policy.
 265      */
 266     if ((getgid() != getegid()) || (getuid() != geteuid())) {
 267         return JNI_FALSE;
 268     }
 269 #endif /* __linux */
 270 
 271     /*
 272      * Prevent recursions. Since LD_LIBRARY_PATH is the one which will be set by
 273      * previous versions of the JRE, thus it is the only path that matters here.
 274      * So we check to see if the desired JRE is set.
 275      */
 276     JLI_StrNCpy(jpath, jvmpath, PATH_MAX);
 277     p = JLI_StrRChr(jpath, '/');
 278     *p = '\0';
 279     if (llp != NULL && JLI_StrNCmp(llp, jpath, JLI_StrLen(jpath)) == 0) {
 280         return JNI_FALSE;
 281     }
 282 
 283     /* scrutinize all the paths further */
 284     if (llp != NULL &&  ContainsLibJVM(llp)) {
 285         return JNI_TRUE;
 286     }
 287     if (dmllp != NULL && ContainsLibJVM(dmllp)) {
 288         return JNI_TRUE;
 289     }
 290     return JNI_FALSE;
 291 }
 292 #endif /* SETENV_REQUIRED */
 293 
 294 void
 295 CreateExecutionEnvironment(int *pargc, char ***pargv,
 296                            char jrepath[], jint so_jrepath,
 297                            char jvmpath[], jint so_jvmpath,
 298                            char jvmcfg[],  jint so_jvmcfg) {
 299 
 300     char * jvmtype = NULL;
 301     int argc = *pargc;
 302     char **argv = *pargv;
 303 
 304 #ifdef SETENV_REQUIRED
 305     jboolean mustsetenv = JNI_FALSE;
 306     char *runpath = NULL; /* existing effective LD_LIBRARY_PATH setting */
 307     char* new_runpath = NULL; /* desired new LD_LIBRARY_PATH string */
 308     char* newpath = NULL; /* path on new LD_LIBRARY_PATH */
 309     char* lastslash = NULL;
 310     char** newenvp = NULL; /* current environment */
 311     size_t new_runpath_size;
 312 #endif  /* SETENV_REQUIRED */
 313 
 314     /* Compute/set the name of the executable */
 315     SetExecname(*pargv);
 316 
 317     /* Check to see if the jvmpath exists */
 318     /* Find out where the JRE is that we will be using. */
 319     if (!GetJREPath(jrepath, so_jrepath, JNI_FALSE)) {
 320         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR1);
 321         exit(2);
 322     }
 323     JLI_Snprintf(jvmcfg, so_jvmcfg, "%s%slib%sjvm.cfg",
 324             jrepath, FILESEP, FILESEP);
 325     /* Find the specified JVM type */
 326     if (ReadKnownVMs(jvmcfg, JNI_FALSE) < 1) {
 327         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR7);
 328         exit(1);
 329     }
 330 
 331     jvmpath[0] = '\0';
 332     jvmtype = CheckJvmType(pargc, pargv, JNI_FALSE);
 333     if (JLI_StrCmp(jvmtype, "ERROR") == 0) {
 334         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR9);
 335         exit(4);
 336     }
 337 
 338     if (!GetJVMPath(jrepath, jvmtype, jvmpath, so_jvmpath)) {
 339         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR8, jvmtype, jvmpath);
 340         exit(4);
 341     }
 342     /*
 343      * we seem to have everything we need, so without further ado
 344      * we return back, otherwise proceed to set the environment.
 345      */
 346 #ifdef SETENV_REQUIRED
 347     mustsetenv = RequiresSetenv(jvmpath);
 348     JLI_TraceLauncher("mustsetenv: %s\n", mustsetenv ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
 349 
 350     if (mustsetenv == JNI_FALSE) {
 351         return;
 352     }
 353 #else
 354     return;
 355 #endif /* SETENV_REQUIRED */
 356 
 357 #ifdef SETENV_REQUIRED
 358     if (mustsetenv) {
 359         /*
 360          * We will set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH as follows:
 361          *
 362          *     o          $JVMPATH (directory portion only)
 363          *     o          $JRE/lib
 364          *     o          $JRE/../lib
 365          *
 366          * followed by the user's previous effective LD_LIBRARY_PATH, if
 367          * any.
 368          */
 369 
 370         runpath = getenv(LD_LIBRARY_PATH);
 371 
 372         /* runpath contains current effective LD_LIBRARY_PATH setting */
 373         { /* New scope to declare local variable */
 374             char *new_jvmpath = JLI_StringDup(jvmpath);
 375             new_runpath_size = ((runpath != NULL) ? JLI_StrLen(runpath) : 0) +
 376                     2 * JLI_StrLen(jrepath) +
 377 #ifdef AIX
 378                     /* On AIX we additionally need 'jli' in the path because ld doesn't support $ORIGIN. */
 379                     JLI_StrLen(jrepath) + JLI_StrLen("/lib//jli:") +
 380 #endif
 381                     JLI_StrLen(new_jvmpath) + 52;
 382             new_runpath = JLI_MemAlloc(new_runpath_size);
 383             newpath = new_runpath + JLI_StrLen(LD_LIBRARY_PATH "=");
 384 
 385 
 386             /*
 387              * Create desired LD_LIBRARY_PATH value for target data model.
 388              */
 389             {
 390                 /* remove the name of the .so from the JVM path */
 391                 lastslash = JLI_StrRChr(new_jvmpath, '/');
 392                 if (lastslash)
 393                     *lastslash = '\0';
 394 
 395                 sprintf(new_runpath, LD_LIBRARY_PATH "="
 396                         "%s:"
 397                         "%s/lib:"
 398 #ifdef AIX
 399                         "%s/lib/jli:" /* Needed on AIX because ld doesn't support $ORIGIN. */
 400 #endif
 401                         "%s/../lib",
 402                         new_jvmpath,
 403                         jrepath,
 404 #ifdef AIX
 405                         jrepath,
 406 #endif
 407                         jrepath
 408                         );
 409 
 410                 JLI_MemFree(new_jvmpath);
 411 
 412                 /*
 413                  * Check to make sure that the prefix of the current path is the
 414                  * desired environment variable setting, though the RequiresSetenv
 415                  * checks if the desired runpath exists, this logic does a more
 416                  * comprehensive check.
 417                  */
 418                 if (runpath != NULL &&
 419                         JLI_StrNCmp(newpath, runpath, JLI_StrLen(newpath)) == 0 &&
 420                         (runpath[JLI_StrLen(newpath)] == 0 ||
 421                         runpath[JLI_StrLen(newpath)] == ':')) {
 422                     JLI_MemFree(new_runpath);
 423                     return;
 424                 }
 425             }
 426         }
 427 
 428         /*
 429          * Place the desired environment setting onto the prefix of
 430          * LD_LIBRARY_PATH.  Note that this prevents any possible infinite
 431          * loop of execv() because we test for the prefix, above.
 432          */
 433         if (runpath != 0) {
 434             /* ensure storage for runpath + colon + NULL */
 435             if ((JLI_StrLen(runpath) + 1 + 1) > new_runpath_size) {
 436                 JLI_ReportErrorMessageSys(JRE_ERROR11);
 437                 exit(1);
 438             }
 439             JLI_StrCat(new_runpath, ":");
 440             JLI_StrCat(new_runpath, runpath);
 441         }
 442 
 443         if (putenv(new_runpath) != 0) {
 444             /* problem allocating memory; LD_LIBRARY_PATH not set properly */
 445             exit(1);
 446         }
 447 
 448         /*
 449          * Unix systems document that they look at LD_LIBRARY_PATH only
 450          * once at startup, so we have to re-exec the current executable
 451          * to get the changed environment variable to have an effect.
 452          */
 453 
 454         newenvp = environ;
 455     }
 456 #endif /* SETENV_REQUIRED */
 457     {
 458         char *newexec = execname;
 459         JLI_TraceLauncher("TRACER_MARKER:About to EXEC\n");
 460         (void) fflush(stdout);
 461         (void) fflush(stderr);
 462 #ifdef SETENV_REQUIRED
 463         if (mustsetenv) {
 464             execve(newexec, argv, newenvp);
 465         } else {
 466             execv(newexec, argv);
 467         }
 468 #else /* !SETENV_REQUIRED */
 469         execv(newexec, argv);
 470 #endif /* SETENV_REQUIRED */
 471         JLI_ReportErrorMessageSys(JRE_ERROR4, newexec);
 472     }
 473     exit(1);
 474 }
 475 
 476 
 477 static jboolean
 478 GetJVMPath(const char *jrepath, const char *jvmtype,
 479            char *jvmpath, jint jvmpathsize)
 480 {
 481     struct stat s;
 482 
 483     if (JLI_StrChr(jvmtype, '/')) {
 484         JLI_Snprintf(jvmpath, jvmpathsize, "%s/" JVM_DLL, jvmtype);
 485     } else {
 486         JLI_Snprintf(jvmpath, jvmpathsize, "%s/lib/%s/" JVM_DLL, jrepath, jvmtype);
 487     }
 488 
 489     JLI_TraceLauncher("Does `%s' exist ... ", jvmpath);
 490 
 491     if (stat(jvmpath, &s) == 0) {
 492         JLI_TraceLauncher("yes.\n");
 493         return JNI_TRUE;
 494     } else {
 495         JLI_TraceLauncher("no.\n");
 496         return JNI_FALSE;
 497     }
 498 }
 499 
 500 /*
 501  * Find path to JRE based on .exe's location or registry settings.
 502  */
 503 static jboolean
 504 GetJREPath(char *path, jint pathsize, jboolean speculative)
 505 {
 506     char libjava[MAXPATHLEN];
 507     struct stat s;
 508 
 509     if (GetApplicationHome(path, pathsize)) {
 510         /* Is JRE co-located with the application? */
 511         JLI_Snprintf(libjava, sizeof(libjava), "%s/lib/" JAVA_DLL, path);
 512         if (access(libjava, F_OK) == 0) {
 513             JLI_TraceLauncher("JRE path is %s\n", path);
 514             return JNI_TRUE;
 515         }
 516         /* ensure storage for path + /jre + NULL */
 517         if ((JLI_StrLen(path) + 4  + 1) > (size_t) pathsize) {
 518             JLI_TraceLauncher("Insufficient space to store JRE path\n");
 519             return JNI_FALSE;
 520         }
 521         /* Does the app ship a private JRE in <apphome>/jre directory? */
 522         JLI_Snprintf(libjava, sizeof(libjava), "%s/jre/lib/" JAVA_DLL, path);
 523         if (access(libjava, F_OK) == 0) {
 524             JLI_StrCat(path, "/jre");
 525             JLI_TraceLauncher("JRE path is %s\n", path);
 526             return JNI_TRUE;
 527         }
 528     }
 529 
 530     if (GetApplicationHomeFromDll(path, pathsize)) {
 531         JLI_Snprintf(libjava, sizeof(libjava), "%s/lib/" JAVA_DLL, path);
 532         if (stat(libjava, &s) == 0) {
 533             JLI_TraceLauncher("JRE path is %s\n", path);
 534             return JNI_TRUE;
 535         }
 536     }
 537 
 538     if (!speculative)
 539       JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR8 JAVA_DLL);
 540     return JNI_FALSE;
 541 }
 542 
 543 jboolean
 544 LoadJavaVM(const char *jvmpath, InvocationFunctions *ifn)
 545 {
 546     void *libjvm;
 547 
 548     JLI_TraceLauncher("JVM path is %s\n", jvmpath);
 549 
 550     libjvm = dlopen(jvmpath, RTLD_NOW + RTLD_GLOBAL);
 551     if (libjvm == NULL) {
 552 #if defined(__solaris__) && defined(__sparc) && !defined(_LP64) /* i.e. 32-bit sparc */
 553       FILE * fp;
 554       Elf32_Ehdr elf_head;
 555       int count;
 556       int location;
 557 
 558       fp = fopen(jvmpath, "r");
 559       if (fp == NULL) {
 560         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR2, jvmpath, dlerror());
 561         return JNI_FALSE;
 562       }
 563 
 564       /* read in elf header */
 565       count = fread((void*)(&elf_head), sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), 1, fp);
 566       fclose(fp);
 567       if (count < 1) {
 568         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR2, jvmpath, dlerror());
 569         return JNI_FALSE;
 570       }
 571 
 572       /*
 573        * Check for running a server vm (compiled with -xarch=v8plus)
 574        * on a stock v8 processor.  In this case, the machine type in
 575        * the elf header would not be included the architecture list
 576        * provided by the isalist command, which is turn is gotten from
 577        * sysinfo.  This case cannot occur on 64-bit hardware and thus
 578        * does not have to be checked for in binaries with an LP64 data
 579        * model.
 580        */
 581       if (elf_head.e_machine == EM_SPARC32PLUS) {
 582         char buf[257];  /* recommended buffer size from sysinfo man
 583                            page */
 584         long length;
 585         char* location;
 586 
 587         length = sysinfo(SI_ISALIST, buf, 257);
 588         if (length > 0) {
 589             location = JLI_StrStr(buf, "sparcv8plus ");
 590           if (location == NULL) {
 591             JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JVM_ERROR3);
 592             return JNI_FALSE;
 593           }
 594         }
 595       }
 596 #endif
 597         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR1, __LINE__);
 598         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR2, jvmpath, dlerror());
 599         return JNI_FALSE;
 600     }
 601 
 602     ifn->CreateJavaVM = (CreateJavaVM_t)
 603         dlsym(libjvm, "JNI_CreateJavaVM");
 604     if (ifn->CreateJavaVM == NULL) {
 605         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR2, jvmpath, dlerror());
 606         return JNI_FALSE;
 607     }
 608 
 609     ifn->GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs = (GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs_t)
 610         dlsym(libjvm, "JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs");
 611     if (ifn->GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs == NULL) {
 612         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR2, jvmpath, dlerror());
 613         return JNI_FALSE;
 614     }
 615 
 616     ifn->GetCreatedJavaVMs = (GetCreatedJavaVMs_t)
 617         dlsym(libjvm, "JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs");
 618     if (ifn->GetCreatedJavaVMs == NULL) {
 619         JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR2, jvmpath, dlerror());
 620         return JNI_FALSE;
 621     }
 622 
 623     return JNI_TRUE;
 624 }
 625 
 626 /*
 627  * Compute the name of the executable
 628  *
 629  * In order to re-exec securely we need the absolute path of the
 630  * executable. On Solaris getexecname(3c) may not return an absolute
 631  * path so we use dladdr to get the filename of the executable and
 632  * then use realpath to derive an absolute path. From Solaris 9
 633  * onwards the filename returned in DL_info structure from dladdr is
 634  * an absolute pathname so technically realpath isn't required.
 635  * On Linux we read the executable name from /proc/self/exe.
 636  * As a fallback, and for platforms other than Solaris and Linux,
 637  * we use FindExecName to compute the executable name.
 638  */
 639 const char*
 640 SetExecname(char **argv)
 641 {
 642     char* exec_path = NULL;
 643 #if defined(__solaris__)
 644     {
 645         Dl_info dlinfo;
 646         int (*fptr)();
 647 
 648         fptr = (int (*)())dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "main");
 649         if (fptr == NULL) {
 650             JLI_ReportErrorMessage(DLL_ERROR3, dlerror());
 651             return JNI_FALSE;
 652         }
 653 
 654         if (dladdr((void*)fptr, &dlinfo)) {
 655             char *resolved = (char*)JLI_MemAlloc(PATH_MAX+1);
 656             if (resolved != NULL) {
 657                 exec_path = realpath(dlinfo.dli_fname, resolved);
 658                 if (exec_path == NULL) {
 659                     JLI_MemFree(resolved);
 660                 }
 661             }
 662         }
 663     }
 664 #elif defined(__linux__)
 665     {
 666         const char* self = "/proc/self/exe";
 667         char buf[PATH_MAX+1];
 668         int len = readlink(self, buf, PATH_MAX);
 669         if (len >= 0) {
 670             buf[len] = '\0';            /* readlink(2) doesn't NUL terminate */
 671             exec_path = JLI_StringDup(buf);
 672         }
 673     }
 674 #else /* !__solaris__ && !__linux__ */
 675     {
 676         /* Not implemented */
 677     }
 678 #endif
 679 
 680     if (exec_path == NULL) {
 681         exec_path = FindExecName(argv[0]);
 682     }
 683     execname = exec_path;
 684     return exec_path;
 685 }
 686 
 687 /* --- Splash Screen shared library support --- */
 688 static const char* SPLASHSCREEN_SO = JNI_LIB_NAME("splashscreen");
 689 static void* hSplashLib = NULL;
 690 
 691 void* SplashProcAddress(const char* name) {
 692     if (!hSplashLib) {
 693         int ret;
 694         char jrePath[MAXPATHLEN];
 695         char splashPath[MAXPATHLEN];
 696 
 697         if (!GetJREPath(jrePath, sizeof(jrePath), JNI_FALSE)) {
 698             JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR1);
 699             return NULL;
 700         }
 701         ret = JLI_Snprintf(splashPath, sizeof(splashPath), "%s/lib/%s",
 702                      jrePath, SPLASHSCREEN_SO);
 703 
 704         if (ret >= (int) sizeof(splashPath)) {
 705             JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR11);
 706             return NULL;
 707         }
 708         if (ret < 0) {
 709             JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JRE_ERROR13);
 710             return NULL;
 711         }
 712         hSplashLib = dlopen(splashPath, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 713         JLI_TraceLauncher("Info: loaded %s\n", splashPath);
 714     }
 715     if (hSplashLib) {
 716         void* sym = dlsym(hSplashLib, name);
 717         return sym;
 718     } else {
 719         return NULL;
 720     }
 721 }
 722 
 723 void SplashFreeLibrary() {
 724     if (hSplashLib) {
 725         dlclose(hSplashLib);
 726         hSplashLib = NULL;
 727     }
 728 }
 729 
 730 /*
 731  * Block current thread and continue execution in a new thread
 732  */
 733 int
 734 ContinueInNewThread0(int (JNICALL *continuation)(void *), jlong stack_size, void * args) {
 735     int rslt;
 736 #ifndef __solaris__
 737     pthread_t tid;
 738     pthread_attr_t attr;
 739     pthread_attr_init(&attr);
 740     pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
 741 
 742     if (stack_size > 0) {
 743       pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, stack_size);
 744     }
 745     pthread_attr_setguardsize(&attr, 0); // no pthread guard page on java threads
 746 
 747     if (pthread_create(&tid, &attr, (void *(*)(void*))(void*)continuation, (void*)args) == 0) {
 748       void * tmp;
 749       pthread_join(tid, &tmp);
 750       rslt = (int)(intptr_t)tmp;
 751     } else {
 752      /*
 753       * Continue execution in current thread if for some reason (e.g. out of
 754       * memory/LWP)  a new thread can't be created. This will likely fail
 755       * later in continuation as JNI_CreateJavaVM needs to create quite a
 756       * few new threads, anyway, just give it a try..
 757       */
 758       rslt = continuation(args);
 759     }
 760 
 761     pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
 762 #else /* __solaris__ */
 763     thread_t tid;
 764     long flags = 0;
 765     if (thr_create(NULL, stack_size, (void *(*)(void *))(void*)continuation, args, flags, &tid) == 0) {
 766       void * tmp;
 767       thr_join(tid, NULL, &tmp);
 768       rslt = (int)(intptr_t)tmp;
 769     } else {
 770       /* See above. Continue in current thread if thr_create() failed */
 771       rslt = continuation(args);
 772     }
 773 #endif /* !__solaris__ */
 774     return rslt;
 775 }
 776 
 777 /* Coarse estimation of number of digits assuming the worst case is a 64-bit pid. */
 778 #define MAX_PID_STR_SZ   20
 779 
 780 void SetJavaLauncherPlatformProps() {
 781    /* Linux only */
 782 #ifdef __linux__
 783     const char *substr = "-Dsun.java.launcher.pid=";
 784     char *pid_prop_str = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(substr) + MAX_PID_STR_SZ + 1);
 785     sprintf(pid_prop_str, "%s%d", substr, getpid());
 786     AddOption(pid_prop_str, NULL);
 787 #endif /* __linux__ */
 788 }
 789 
 790 int
 791 JVMInit(InvocationFunctions* ifn, jlong threadStackSize,
 792         int argc, char **argv,
 793         int mode, char *what, int ret)
 794 {
 795     ShowSplashScreen();
 796     return ContinueInNewThread(ifn, threadStackSize, argc, argv, mode, what, ret);
 797 }
 798 
 799 void
 800 PostJVMInit(JNIEnv *env, jclass mainClass, JavaVM *vm)
 801 {
 802     // stubbed out for windows and *nixes.
 803 }
 804 
 805 void
 806 RegisterThread()
 807 {
 808     // stubbed out for windows and *nixes.
 809 }
 810 
 811 /*
 812  * on unix, we return a false to indicate this option is not applicable
 813  */
 814 jboolean
 815 ProcessPlatformOption(const char *arg)
 816 {
 817     return JNI_FALSE;
 818 }