1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/protectionDomainCache.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/serviceThread.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  37 #include "prims/jvmtiImpl.hpp"
  38 #include "prims/resolvedMethodTable.hpp"
  39 #include "services/diagnosticArgument.hpp"
  40 #include "services/diagnosticFramework.hpp"
  41 #include "services/gcNotifier.hpp"
  42 #include "services/lowMemoryDetector.hpp"
  43 
  44 ServiceThread* ServiceThread::_instance = NULL;
  45 
  46 void ServiceThread::initialize() {
  47   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  48 
  49   const char* name = "Service Thread";
  50   Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(name, CHECK);
  51 
  52   // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup
  53   Handle thread_group (THREAD, Universe::system_thread_group());
  54   Handle thread_oop = JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(
  55                           SystemDictionary::Thread_klass(),
  56                           vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
  57                           thread_group,
  58                           string,
  59                           CHECK);
  60 
  61   {
  62     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
  63     ServiceThread* thread =  new ServiceThread(&service_thread_entry);
  64 
  65     // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
  66     // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception
  67     // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow
  68     // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails.
  69     if (thread == NULL || thread->osthread() == NULL) {
  70       vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError",
  71                                     os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
  72     }
  73 
  74     java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread);
  75     java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NearMaxPriority);
  76     java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
  77     thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
  78     _instance = thread;
  79 
  80     Threads::add(thread);
  81     Thread::start(thread);
  82   }
  83 }
  84 
  85 static bool needs_oopstorage_cleanup(OopStorage* const* storages,
  86                                      bool* needs_cleanup,
  87                                      size_t size) {
  88   bool any_needs_cleanup = false;
  89   for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
  90     assert(!needs_cleanup[i], "precondition");
  91     if (storages[i]->needs_delete_empty_blocks()) {
  92       needs_cleanup[i] = true;
  93       any_needs_cleanup = true;
  94     }
  95   }
  96   return any_needs_cleanup;
  97 }
  98 
  99 static void cleanup_oopstorages(OopStorage* const* storages,
 100                                 const bool* needs_cleanup,
 101                                 size_t size) {
 102   for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
 103     if (needs_cleanup[i]) {
 104       storages[i]->delete_empty_blocks();
 105     }
 106   }
 107 }
 108 
 109 void ServiceThread::service_thread_entry(JavaThread* jt, TRAPS) {
 110   OopStorage* const oopstorages[] = {
 111     JNIHandles::global_handles(),
 112     JNIHandles::weak_global_handles(),
 113     StringTable::weak_storage(),
 114     SystemDictionary::vm_weak_oop_storage()
 115   };
 116   const size_t oopstorage_count = ARRAY_SIZE(oopstorages);
 117 
 118   while (true) {
 119     bool sensors_changed = false;
 120     bool has_jvmti_events = false;
 121     bool has_gc_notification_event = false;
 122     bool has_dcmd_notification_event = false;
 123     bool stringtable_work = false;
 124     bool symboltable_work = false;
 125     bool resolved_method_table_work = false;
 126     bool protection_domain_table_work = false;
 127     bool oopstorage_work = false;
 128     bool oopstorages_cleanup[oopstorage_count] = {}; // Zero (false) initialize.
 129     JvmtiDeferredEvent jvmti_event;
 130     {
 131       // Need state transition ThreadBlockInVM so that this thread
 132       // will be handled by safepoint correctly when this thread is
 133       // notified at a safepoint.
 134 
 135       // This ThreadBlockInVM object is not also considered to be
 136       // suspend-equivalent because ServiceThread is not visible to
 137       // external suspension.
 138 
 139       ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(jt);
 140 
 141       MonitorLockerEx ml(Service_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 142       // Process all available work on each (outer) iteration, rather than
 143       // only the first recognized bit of work, to avoid frequently true early
 144       // tests from potentially starving later work.  Hence the use of
 145       // arithmetic-or to combine results; we don't want short-circuiting.
 146       while (((sensors_changed = LowMemoryDetector::has_pending_requests()) |
 147               (has_jvmti_events = JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::has_events()) |
 148               (has_gc_notification_event = GCNotifier::has_event()) |
 149               (has_dcmd_notification_event = DCmdFactory::has_pending_jmx_notification()) |
 150               (stringtable_work = StringTable::has_work()) |
 151               (symboltable_work = SymbolTable::has_work()) |
 152               (resolved_method_table_work = ResolvedMethodTable::has_work()) |
 153               (protection_domain_table_work = SystemDictionary::pd_cache_table()->has_work()) |
 154               (oopstorage_work = needs_oopstorage_cleanup(oopstorages,
 155                                                           oopstorages_cleanup,
 156                                                           oopstorage_count)))
 157 
 158              == 0) {
 159         // Wait until notified that there is some work to do.
 160         ml.wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 161       }
 162 
 163       if (has_jvmti_events) {
 164         jvmti_event = JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::dequeue();
 165       }
 166     }
 167 
 168     if (stringtable_work) {
 169       StringTable::do_concurrent_work(jt);
 170     }
 171 
 172     if (symboltable_work) {
 173       SymbolTable::do_concurrent_work(jt);
 174     }
 175 
 176     if (has_jvmti_events) {
 177       jvmti_event.post();
 178     }
 179 
 180     if (sensors_changed) {
 181       LowMemoryDetector::process_sensor_changes(jt);
 182     }
 183 
 184     if(has_gc_notification_event) {
 185       GCNotifier::sendNotification(CHECK);
 186     }
 187 
 188     if(has_dcmd_notification_event) {
 189       DCmdFactory::send_notification(CHECK);
 190     }
 191 
 192     if (resolved_method_table_work) {
 193       ResolvedMethodTable::unlink();
 194     }
 195 
 196     if (protection_domain_table_work) {
 197       SystemDictionary::pd_cache_table()->unlink();
 198     }
 199 
 200     if (oopstorage_work) {
 201       cleanup_oopstorages(oopstorages, oopstorages_cleanup, oopstorage_count);
 202     }
 203   }
 204 }
 205 
 206 bool ServiceThread::is_service_thread(Thread* thread) {
 207   return thread == _instance;
 208 }