1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
  32 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  33 #include "code/dependencyContext.hpp"
  34 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/shared/specialized_oop_closures.hpp"
  37 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  38 #include "interpreter/rewriter.hpp"
  39 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmti.h"
  40 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/iterator.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  44 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  46 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/instanceClassLoaderKlass.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/instanceKlass.inline.hpp"
  50 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.hpp"
  51 #include "oops/instanceOop.hpp"
  52 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
  53 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  54 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  55 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  56 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  57 #include "prims/jvmtiRedefineClasses.hpp"
  58 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  59 #include "prims/methodComparator.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  65 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  66 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  67 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
  68 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
  69 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  70 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  71 #include "utilities/stringUtils.hpp"
  72 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  73 #ifdef COMPILER1
  74 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
  75 #endif
  76 
  77 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  78 
  79 
  80 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_required HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_REQUIRED
  81 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_recursive HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_RECURSIVE
  82 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_concurrent HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_CONCURRENT
  83 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_erroneous HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_ERRONEOUS
  84 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_super__failed HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_SUPER_FAILED
  85 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_clinit HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_CLINIT
  86 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_error HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_ERROR
  87 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_end HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_END
  88 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(type, clss, thread_type)          \
  89   {                                                              \
  90     char* data = NULL;                                           \
  91     int len = 0;                                                 \
  92     Symbol* name = (clss)->name();                               \
  93     if (name != NULL) {                                          \
  94       data = (char*)name->bytes();                               \
  95       len = name->utf8_length();                                 \
  96     }                                                            \
  97     HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_##type(                         \
  98       data, len, (clss)->class_loader(), thread_type);           \
  99   }
 100 
 101 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(type, clss, thread_type, wait) \
 102   {                                                              \
 103     char* data = NULL;                                           \
 104     int len = 0;                                                 \
 105     Symbol* name = (clss)->name();                               \
 106     if (name != NULL) {                                          \
 107       data = (char*)name->bytes();                               \
 108       len = name->utf8_length();                                 \
 109     }                                                            \
 110     HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_##type(                         \
 111       data, len, (clss)->class_loader(), thread_type, wait);     \
 112   }
 113 
 114 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
 115 
 116 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(type, clss, thread_type)
 117 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(type, clss, thread_type, wait)
 118 
 119 #endif //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
 120 
 121 volatile int InstanceKlass::_total_instanceKlass_count = 0;
 122 
 123 static inline bool is_class_loader(const Symbol* class_name,
 124                                    const ClassFileParser& parser) {
 125   assert(class_name != NULL, "invariant");
 126 
 127   if (class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader()) {
 128     return true;
 129   }
 130 
 131   if (SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass_loaded()) {
 132     const Klass* const super_klass = parser.super_klass();
 133     if (super_klass != NULL) {
 134       if (super_klass->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass())) {
 135         return true;
 136       }
 137     }
 138   }
 139   return false;
 140 }
 141 
 142 InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_klass(const ClassFileParser& parser, TRAPS) {
 143   const int size = InstanceKlass::size(parser.vtable_size(),
 144                                        parser.itable_size(),
 145                                        nonstatic_oop_map_size(parser.total_oop_map_count()),
 146                                        parser.is_interface(),
 147                                        parser.is_anonymous());
 148 
 149   const Symbol* const class_name = parser.class_name();
 150   assert(class_name != NULL, "invariant");
 151   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = parser.loader_data();
 152   assert(loader_data != NULL, "invariant");
 153 
 154   InstanceKlass* ik;
 155 
 156   // Allocation
 157   if (REF_NONE == parser.reference_type()) {
 158     if (class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class()) {
 159       // mirror
 160       ik = new (loader_data, size, THREAD) InstanceMirrorKlass(parser);
 161     }
 162     else if (is_class_loader(class_name, parser)) {
 163       // class loader
 164       ik = new (loader_data, size, THREAD) InstanceClassLoaderKlass(parser);
 165     }
 166     else {
 167       // normal
 168       ik = new (loader_data, size, THREAD) InstanceKlass(parser, InstanceKlass::_misc_kind_other);
 169     }
 170   }
 171   else {
 172     // reference
 173     ik = new (loader_data, size, THREAD) InstanceRefKlass(parser);
 174   }
 175 
 176   // Check for pending exception before adding to the loader data and incrementing
 177   // class count.  Can get OOM here.
 178   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 179     return NULL;
 180   }
 181 
 182   assert(ik != NULL, "invariant");
 183 
 184   const bool publicize = !parser.is_internal();
 185 
 186   // Add all classes to our internal class loader list here,
 187   // including classes in the bootstrap (NULL) class loader.
 188   loader_data->add_class(ik, publicize);
 189   Atomic::inc(&_total_instanceKlass_count);
 190 
 191   return ik;
 192 }
 193 
 194 
 195 // copy method ordering from resource area to Metaspace
 196 void InstanceKlass::copy_method_ordering(const intArray* m, TRAPS) {
 197   if (m != NULL) {
 198     // allocate a new array and copy contents (memcpy?)
 199     _method_ordering = MetadataFactory::new_array<int>(class_loader_data(), m->length(), CHECK);
 200     for (int i = 0; i < m->length(); i++) {
 201       _method_ordering->at_put(i, m->at(i));
 202     }
 203   } else {
 204     _method_ordering = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
 205   }
 206 }
 207 
 208 // create a new array of vtable_indices for default methods
 209 Array<int>* InstanceKlass::create_new_default_vtable_indices(int len, TRAPS) {
 210   Array<int>* vtable_indices = MetadataFactory::new_array<int>(class_loader_data(), len, CHECK_NULL);
 211   assert(default_vtable_indices() == NULL, "only create once");
 212   set_default_vtable_indices(vtable_indices);
 213   return vtable_indices;
 214 }
 215 
 216 InstanceKlass::InstanceKlass(const ClassFileParser& parser, unsigned kind) :
 217   _static_field_size(parser.static_field_size()),
 218   _nonstatic_oop_map_size(nonstatic_oop_map_size(parser.total_oop_map_count())),
 219   _itable_len(parser.itable_size()),
 220   _reference_type(parser.reference_type()) {
 221     set_vtable_length(parser.vtable_size());
 222     set_kind(kind);
 223     set_access_flags(parser.access_flags());
 224     set_is_anonymous(parser.is_anonymous());
 225     set_layout_helper(Klass::instance_layout_helper(parser.layout_size(),
 226                                                     false));
 227 
 228     assert(NULL == _methods, "underlying memory not zeroed?");
 229     assert(is_instance_klass(), "is layout incorrect?");
 230     assert(size_helper() == parser.layout_size(), "incorrect size_helper?");
 231 }
 232 
 233 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_methods(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
 234                                        Array<Method*>* methods) {
 235   if (methods != NULL && methods != Universe::the_empty_method_array() &&
 236       !methods->is_shared()) {
 237     for (int i = 0; i < methods->length(); i++) {
 238       Method* method = methods->at(i);
 239       if (method == NULL) continue;  // maybe null if error processing
 240       // Only want to delete methods that are not executing for RedefineClasses.
 241       // The previous version will point to them so they're not totally dangling
 242       assert (!method->on_stack(), "shouldn't be called with methods on stack");
 243       MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method);
 244     }
 245     MetadataFactory::free_array<Method*>(loader_data, methods);
 246   }
 247 }
 248 
 249 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_interfaces(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
 250                                           const Klass* super_klass,
 251                                           Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces,
 252                                           Array<Klass*>* transitive_interfaces) {
 253   // Only deallocate transitive interfaces if not empty, same as super class
 254   // or same as local interfaces.  See code in parseClassFile.
 255   Array<Klass*>* ti = transitive_interfaces;
 256   if (ti != Universe::the_empty_klass_array() && ti != local_interfaces) {
 257     // check that the interfaces don't come from super class
 258     Array<Klass*>* sti = (super_klass == NULL) ? NULL :
 259                     InstanceKlass::cast(super_klass)->transitive_interfaces();
 260     if (ti != sti && ti != NULL && !ti->is_shared()) {
 261       MetadataFactory::free_array<Klass*>(loader_data, ti);
 262     }
 263   }
 264 
 265   // local interfaces can be empty
 266   if (local_interfaces != Universe::the_empty_klass_array() &&
 267       local_interfaces != NULL && !local_interfaces->is_shared()) {
 268     MetadataFactory::free_array<Klass*>(loader_data, local_interfaces);
 269   }
 270 }
 271 
 272 // This function deallocates the metadata and C heap pointers that the
 273 // InstanceKlass points to.
 274 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 275 
 276   // Orphan the mirror first, CMS thinks it's still live.
 277   if (java_mirror() != NULL) {
 278     java_lang_Class::set_klass(java_mirror(), NULL);
 279   }
 280 
 281   // Need to take this class off the class loader data list.
 282   loader_data->remove_class(this);
 283 
 284   // The array_klass for this class is created later, after error handling.
 285   // For class redefinition, we keep the original class so this scratch class
 286   // doesn't have an array class.  Either way, assert that there is nothing
 287   // to deallocate.
 288   assert(array_klasses() == NULL, "array classes shouldn't be created for this class yet");
 289 
 290   // Release C heap allocated data that this might point to, which includes
 291   // reference counting symbol names.
 292   release_C_heap_structures();
 293 
 294   deallocate_methods(loader_data, methods());
 295   set_methods(NULL);
 296 
 297   if (method_ordering() != NULL &&
 298       method_ordering() != Universe::the_empty_int_array() &&
 299       !method_ordering()->is_shared()) {
 300     MetadataFactory::free_array<int>(loader_data, method_ordering());
 301   }
 302   set_method_ordering(NULL);
 303 
 304   // default methods can be empty
 305   if (default_methods() != NULL &&
 306       default_methods() != Universe::the_empty_method_array() &&
 307       !default_methods()->is_shared()) {
 308     MetadataFactory::free_array<Method*>(loader_data, default_methods());
 309   }
 310   // Do NOT deallocate the default methods, they are owned by superinterfaces.
 311   set_default_methods(NULL);
 312 
 313   // default methods vtable indices can be empty
 314   if (default_vtable_indices() != NULL &&
 315       !default_vtable_indices()->is_shared()) {
 316     MetadataFactory::free_array<int>(loader_data, default_vtable_indices());
 317   }
 318   set_default_vtable_indices(NULL);
 319 
 320 
 321   // This array is in Klass, but remove it with the InstanceKlass since
 322   // this place would be the only caller and it can share memory with transitive
 323   // interfaces.
 324   if (secondary_supers() != NULL &&
 325       secondary_supers() != Universe::the_empty_klass_array() &&
 326       secondary_supers() != transitive_interfaces() &&
 327       !secondary_supers()->is_shared()) {
 328     MetadataFactory::free_array<Klass*>(loader_data, secondary_supers());
 329   }
 330   set_secondary_supers(NULL);
 331 
 332   deallocate_interfaces(loader_data, super(), local_interfaces(), transitive_interfaces());
 333   set_transitive_interfaces(NULL);
 334   set_local_interfaces(NULL);
 335 
 336   if (fields() != NULL && !fields()->is_shared()) {
 337     MetadataFactory::free_array<jushort>(loader_data, fields());
 338   }
 339   set_fields(NULL, 0);
 340 
 341   // If a method from a redefined class is using this constant pool, don't
 342   // delete it, yet.  The new class's previous version will point to this.
 343   if (constants() != NULL) {
 344     assert (!constants()->on_stack(), "shouldn't be called if anything is onstack");
 345     if (!constants()->is_shared()) {
 346       MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constants());
 347     }
 348     // Delete any cached resolution errors for the constant pool
 349     SystemDictionary::delete_resolution_error(constants());
 350 
 351     set_constants(NULL);
 352   }
 353 
 354   if (inner_classes() != NULL &&
 355       inner_classes() != Universe::the_empty_short_array() &&
 356       !inner_classes()->is_shared()) {
 357     MetadataFactory::free_array<jushort>(loader_data, inner_classes());
 358   }
 359   set_inner_classes(NULL);
 360 
 361   // We should deallocate the Annotations instance if it's not in shared spaces.
 362   if (annotations() != NULL && !annotations()->is_shared()) {
 363     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, annotations());
 364   }
 365   set_annotations(NULL);
 366 }
 367 
 368 bool InstanceKlass::should_be_initialized() const {
 369   return !is_initialized();
 370 }
 371 
 372 klassItable* InstanceKlass::itable() const {
 373   return new klassItable(instanceKlassHandle(this));
 374 }
 375 
 376 void InstanceKlass::eager_initialize(Thread *thread) {
 377   if (!EagerInitialization) return;
 378 
 379   if (this->is_not_initialized()) {
 380     // abort if the the class has a class initializer
 381     if (this->class_initializer() != NULL) return;
 382 
 383     // abort if it is java.lang.Object (initialization is handled in genesis)
 384     Klass* super = this->super();
 385     if (super == NULL) return;
 386 
 387     // abort if the super class should be initialized
 388     if (!InstanceKlass::cast(super)->is_initialized()) return;
 389 
 390     // call body to expose the this pointer
 391     instanceKlassHandle this_k(thread, this);
 392     eager_initialize_impl(this_k);
 393   }
 394 }
 395 
 396 // JVMTI spec thinks there are signers and protection domain in the
 397 // instanceKlass.  These accessors pretend these fields are there.
 398 // The hprof specification also thinks these fields are in InstanceKlass.
 399 oop InstanceKlass::protection_domain() const {
 400   // return the protection_domain from the mirror
 401   return java_lang_Class::protection_domain(java_mirror());
 402 }
 403 
 404 // To remove these from requires an incompatible change and CCC request.
 405 objArrayOop InstanceKlass::signers() const {
 406   // return the signers from the mirror
 407   return java_lang_Class::signers(java_mirror());
 408 }
 409 
 410 oop InstanceKlass::init_lock() const {
 411   // return the init lock from the mirror
 412   oop lock = java_lang_Class::init_lock(java_mirror());
 413   // Prevent reordering with any access of initialization state
 414   OrderAccess::loadload();
 415   assert((oop)lock != NULL || !is_not_initialized(), // initialized or in_error state
 416          "only fully initialized state can have a null lock");
 417   return lock;
 418 }
 419 
 420 // Set the initialization lock to null so the object can be GC'ed.  Any racing
 421 // threads to get this lock will see a null lock and will not lock.
 422 // That's okay because they all check for initialized state after getting
 423 // the lock and return.
 424 void InstanceKlass::fence_and_clear_init_lock() {
 425   // make sure previous stores are all done, notably the init_state.
 426   OrderAccess::storestore();
 427   java_lang_Class::set_init_lock(java_mirror(), NULL);
 428   assert(!is_not_initialized(), "class must be initialized now");
 429 }
 430 
 431 void InstanceKlass::eager_initialize_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k) {
 432   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 433   oop init_lock = this_k->init_lock();
 434   ObjectLocker ol(init_lock, THREAD, init_lock != NULL);
 435 
 436   // abort if someone beat us to the initialization
 437   if (!this_k->is_not_initialized()) return;  // note: not equivalent to is_initialized()
 438 
 439   ClassState old_state = this_k->init_state();
 440   link_class_impl(this_k, true, THREAD);
 441   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 442     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 443     // Abort if linking the class throws an exception.
 444 
 445     // Use a test to avoid redundantly resetting the state if there's
 446     // no change.  Set_init_state() asserts that state changes make
 447     // progress, whereas here we might just be spinning in place.
 448     if( old_state != this_k->_init_state )
 449       this_k->set_init_state (old_state);
 450   } else {
 451     // linking successfull, mark class as initialized
 452     this_k->set_init_state (fully_initialized);
 453     this_k->fence_and_clear_init_lock();
 454     // trace
 455     if (log_is_enabled(Info, class, init)) {
 456       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 457       log_info(class, init)("[Initialized %s without side effects]", this_k->external_name());
 458     }
 459   }
 460 }
 461 
 462 
 463 // See "The Virtual Machine Specification" section 2.16.5 for a detailed explanation of the class initialization
 464 // process. The step comments refers to the procedure described in that section.
 465 // Note: implementation moved to static method to expose the this pointer.
 466 void InstanceKlass::initialize(TRAPS) {
 467   if (this->should_be_initialized()) {
 468     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 469     instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
 470     initialize_impl(this_k, CHECK);
 471     // Note: at this point the class may be initialized
 472     //       OR it may be in the state of being initialized
 473     //       in case of recursive initialization!
 474   } else {
 475     assert(is_initialized(), "sanity check");
 476   }
 477 }
 478 
 479 
 480 bool InstanceKlass::verify_code(
 481     instanceKlassHandle this_k, bool throw_verifyerror, TRAPS) {
 482   // 1) Verify the bytecodes
 483   Verifier::Mode mode =
 484     throw_verifyerror ? Verifier::ThrowException : Verifier::NoException;
 485   return Verifier::verify(this_k, mode, this_k->should_verify_class(), THREAD);
 486 }
 487 
 488 
 489 // Used exclusively by the shared spaces dump mechanism to prevent
 490 // classes mapped into the shared regions in new VMs from appearing linked.
 491 
 492 void InstanceKlass::unlink_class() {
 493   assert(is_linked(), "must be linked");
 494   _init_state = loaded;
 495 }
 496 
 497 void InstanceKlass::link_class(TRAPS) {
 498   assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
 499   if (!is_linked()) {
 500     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 501     instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
 502     link_class_impl(this_k, true, CHECK);
 503   }
 504 }
 505 
 506 // Called to verify that a class can link during initialization, without
 507 // throwing a VerifyError.
 508 bool InstanceKlass::link_class_or_fail(TRAPS) {
 509   assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
 510   if (!is_linked()) {
 511     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 512     instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
 513     link_class_impl(this_k, false, CHECK_false);
 514   }
 515   return is_linked();
 516 }
 517 
 518 bool InstanceKlass::link_class_impl(
 519     instanceKlassHandle this_k, bool throw_verifyerror, TRAPS) {
 520   // check for error state.
 521   // This is checking for the wrong state.  If the state is initialization_error,
 522   // then this class *was* linked.  The CDS code does a try_link_class and uses
 523   // initialization_error to mark classes to not include in the archive during
 524   // DumpSharedSpaces.  This should be removed when the CDS bug is fixed.
 525   if (this_k->is_in_error_state()) {
 526     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 527     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
 528                this_k->external_name(), false);
 529   }
 530   // return if already verified
 531   if (this_k->is_linked()) {
 532     return true;
 533   }
 534 
 535   // Timing
 536   // timer handles recursion
 537   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "non-JavaThread in link_class_impl");
 538   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
 539 
 540   // link super class before linking this class
 541   instanceKlassHandle super(THREAD, this_k->super());
 542   if (super.not_null()) {
 543     if (super->is_interface()) {  // check if super class is an interface
 544       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 545       Exceptions::fthrow(
 546         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
 547         vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
 548         "class %s has interface %s as super class",
 549         this_k->external_name(),
 550         super->external_name()
 551       );
 552       return false;
 553     }
 554 
 555     link_class_impl(super, throw_verifyerror, CHECK_false);
 556   }
 557 
 558   // link all interfaces implemented by this class before linking this class
 559   Array<Klass*>* interfaces = this_k->local_interfaces();
 560   int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
 561   for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
 562     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 563     instanceKlassHandle ih(THREAD, interfaces->at(index));
 564     link_class_impl(ih, throw_verifyerror, CHECK_false);
 565   }
 566 
 567   // in case the class is linked in the process of linking its superclasses
 568   if (this_k->is_linked()) {
 569     return true;
 570   }
 571 
 572   // trace only the link time for this klass that includes
 573   // the verification time
 574   PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_link_time(),
 575                              ClassLoader::perf_class_link_selftime(),
 576                              ClassLoader::perf_classes_linked(),
 577                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
 578                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
 579                              PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_LINK);
 580 
 581   // verification & rewriting
 582   {
 583     oop init_lock = this_k->init_lock();
 584     ObjectLocker ol(init_lock, THREAD, init_lock != NULL);
 585     // rewritten will have been set if loader constraint error found
 586     // on an earlier link attempt
 587     // don't verify or rewrite if already rewritten
 588 
 589     if (!this_k->is_linked()) {
 590       if (!this_k->is_rewritten()) {
 591         {
 592           bool verify_ok = verify_code(this_k, throw_verifyerror, THREAD);
 593           if (!verify_ok) {
 594             return false;
 595           }
 596         }
 597 
 598         // Just in case a side-effect of verify linked this class already
 599         // (which can sometimes happen since the verifier loads classes
 600         // using custom class loaders, which are free to initialize things)
 601         if (this_k->is_linked()) {
 602           return true;
 603         }
 604 
 605         // also sets rewritten
 606         this_k->rewrite_class(CHECK_false);
 607       } else if (this_k->is_shared()) {
 608         SystemDictionaryShared::check_verification_constraints(this_k, CHECK_false);
 609       }
 610 
 611       // relocate jsrs and link methods after they are all rewritten
 612       this_k->link_methods(CHECK_false);
 613 
 614       // Initialize the vtable and interface table after
 615       // methods have been rewritten since rewrite may
 616       // fabricate new Method*s.
 617       // also does loader constraint checking
 618       //
 619       // initialize_vtable and initialize_itable need to be rerun for
 620       // a shared class if the class is not loaded by the NULL classloader.
 621       ClassLoaderData * loader_data = this_k->class_loader_data();
 622       if (!(this_k->is_shared() &&
 623             loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data())) {
 624         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 625         this_k->vtable()->initialize_vtable(true, CHECK_false);
 626         this_k->itable()->initialize_itable(true, CHECK_false);
 627       }
 628 #ifdef ASSERT
 629       else {
 630         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 631         this_k->vtable()->verify(tty, true);
 632         // In case itable verification is ever added.
 633         // this_k->itable()->verify(tty, true);
 634       }
 635 #endif
 636       this_k->set_init_state(linked);
 637       if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_prepare()) {
 638         Thread *thread = THREAD;
 639         assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()");
 640         JvmtiExport::post_class_prepare((JavaThread *) thread, this_k());
 641       }
 642     }
 643   }
 644   return true;
 645 }
 646 
 647 
 648 // Rewrite the byte codes of all of the methods of a class.
 649 // The rewriter must be called exactly once. Rewriting must happen after
 650 // verification but before the first method of the class is executed.
 651 void InstanceKlass::rewrite_class(TRAPS) {
 652   assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
 653   instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
 654   if (this_k->is_rewritten()) {
 655     assert(this_k()->is_shared(), "rewriting an unshared class?");
 656     return;
 657   }
 658   Rewriter::rewrite(this_k, CHECK);
 659   this_k->set_rewritten();
 660 }
 661 
 662 // Now relocate and link method entry points after class is rewritten.
 663 // This is outside is_rewritten flag. In case of an exception, it can be
 664 // executed more than once.
 665 void InstanceKlass::link_methods(TRAPS) {
 666   int len = methods()->length();
 667   for (int i = len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
 668     methodHandle m(THREAD, methods()->at(i));
 669 
 670     // Set up method entry points for compiler and interpreter    .
 671     m->link_method(m, CHECK);
 672   }
 673 }
 674 
 675 // Eagerly initialize superinterfaces that declare default methods (concrete instance: any access)
 676 void InstanceKlass::initialize_super_interfaces(instanceKlassHandle this_k, TRAPS) {
 677   assert (this_k->has_default_methods(), "caller should have checked this");
 678   for (int i = 0; i < this_k->local_interfaces()->length(); ++i) {
 679     Klass* iface = this_k->local_interfaces()->at(i);
 680     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(iface);
 681 
 682     // Initialization is depth first search ie. we start with top of the inheritance tree
 683     // has_default_methods drives searching superinterfaces since it
 684     // means has_default_methods in its superinterface hierarchy
 685     if (ik->has_default_methods()) {
 686       ik->initialize_super_interfaces(ik, CHECK);
 687     }
 688 
 689     // Only initialize() interfaces that "declare" concrete methods.
 690     if (ik->should_be_initialized() && ik->declares_default_methods()) {
 691       ik->initialize(CHECK);
 692     }
 693   }
 694 }
 695 
 696 void InstanceKlass::initialize_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, TRAPS) {
 697   // Make sure klass is linked (verified) before initialization
 698   // A class could already be verified, since it has been reflected upon.
 699   this_k->link_class(CHECK);
 700 
 701   DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(required, this_k(), -1);
 702 
 703   bool wait = false;
 704 
 705   // refer to the JVM book page 47 for description of steps
 706   // Step 1
 707   {
 708     oop init_lock = this_k->init_lock();
 709     ObjectLocker ol(init_lock, THREAD, init_lock != NULL);
 710 
 711     Thread *self = THREAD; // it's passed the current thread
 712 
 713     // Step 2
 714     // If we were to use wait() instead of waitInterruptibly() then
 715     // we might end up throwing IE from link/symbol resolution sites
 716     // that aren't expected to throw.  This would wreak havoc.  See 6320309.
 717     while(this_k->is_being_initialized() && !this_k->is_reentrant_initialization(self)) {
 718         wait = true;
 719       ol.waitUninterruptibly(CHECK);
 720     }
 721 
 722     // Step 3
 723     if (this_k->is_being_initialized() && this_k->is_reentrant_initialization(self)) {
 724       DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(recursive, this_k(), -1,wait);
 725       return;
 726     }
 727 
 728     // Step 4
 729     if (this_k->is_initialized()) {
 730       DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(concurrent, this_k(), -1,wait);
 731       return;
 732     }
 733 
 734     // Step 5
 735     if (this_k->is_in_error_state()) {
 736       DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(erroneous, this_k(), -1,wait);
 737       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 738       const char* desc = "Could not initialize class ";
 739       const char* className = this_k->external_name();
 740       size_t msglen = strlen(desc) + strlen(className) + 1;
 741       char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, msglen);
 742       if (NULL == message) {
 743         // Out of memory: can't create detailed error message
 744         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), className);
 745       } else {
 746         jio_snprintf(message, msglen, "%s%s", desc, className);
 747         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), message);
 748       }
 749     }
 750 
 751     // Step 6
 752     this_k->set_init_state(being_initialized);
 753     this_k->set_init_thread(self);
 754   }
 755 
 756   // Step 7
 757   // Next, if C is a class rather than an interface, initialize it's super class and super
 758   // interfaces.
 759   if (!this_k->is_interface()) {
 760     Klass* super_klass = this_k->super();
 761     if (super_klass != NULL && super_klass->should_be_initialized()) {
 762       super_klass->initialize(THREAD);
 763     }
 764     // If C implements any interfaces that declares a non-abstract, non-static method,
 765     // the initialization of C triggers initialization of its super interfaces.
 766     // Only need to recurse if has_default_methods which includes declaring and
 767     // inheriting default methods
 768     if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && this_k->has_default_methods()) {
 769       this_k->initialize_super_interfaces(this_k, THREAD);
 770     }
 771 
 772     // If any exceptions, complete abruptly, throwing the same exception as above.
 773     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 774       Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
 775       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 776       {
 777         EXCEPTION_MARK;
 778         // Locks object, set state, and notify all waiting threads
 779         this_k->set_initialization_state_and_notify(initialization_error, THREAD);
 780         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 781       }
 782       DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(super__failed, this_k(), -1,wait);
 783       THROW_OOP(e());
 784     }
 785   }
 786 
 787 
 788   // Step 8
 789   {
 790     assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "non-JavaThread in initialize_impl");
 791     JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
 792     DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(clinit, this_k(), -1,wait);
 793     // Timer includes any side effects of class initialization (resolution,
 794     // etc), but not recursive entry into call_class_initializer().
 795     PerfClassTraceTime timer(ClassLoader::perf_class_init_time(),
 796                              ClassLoader::perf_class_init_selftime(),
 797                              ClassLoader::perf_classes_inited(),
 798                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
 799                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
 800                              PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_CLINIT);
 801     this_k->call_class_initializer(THREAD);
 802   }
 803 
 804   // Step 9
 805   if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 806     this_k->set_initialization_state_and_notify(fully_initialized, CHECK);
 807     { ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 808       debug_only(this_k->vtable()->verify(tty, true);)
 809     }
 810   }
 811   else {
 812     // Step 10 and 11
 813     Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
 814     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 815     // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
 816     // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report ExceptionInInitializerError
 817     JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception((JavaThread*)THREAD);
 818     {
 819       EXCEPTION_MARK;
 820       this_k->set_initialization_state_and_notify(initialization_error, THREAD);
 821       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;   // ignore any exception thrown, class initialization error is thrown below
 822       // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
 823       // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report ExceptionInInitializerError
 824       JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception((JavaThread*)THREAD);
 825     }
 826     DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(error, this_k(), -1,wait);
 827     if (e->is_a(SystemDictionary::Error_klass())) {
 828       THROW_OOP(e());
 829     } else {
 830       JavaCallArguments args(e);
 831       THROW_ARG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ExceptionInInitializerError(),
 832                 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
 833                 &args);
 834     }
 835   }
 836   DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(end, this_k(), -1,wait);
 837 }
 838 
 839 
 840 // Note: implementation moved to static method to expose the this pointer.
 841 void InstanceKlass::set_initialization_state_and_notify(ClassState state, TRAPS) {
 842   instanceKlassHandle kh(THREAD, this);
 843   set_initialization_state_and_notify_impl(kh, state, CHECK);
 844 }
 845 
 846 void InstanceKlass::set_initialization_state_and_notify_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, ClassState state, TRAPS) {
 847   oop init_lock = this_k->init_lock();
 848   if (init_lock != NULL) {
 849     ObjectLocker ol(init_lock, THREAD);
 850     this_k->set_init_state(state);
 851     this_k->fence_and_clear_init_lock();
 852     ol.notify_all(CHECK);
 853   } else {
 854     assert(init_lock != NULL, "The initialization state should never be set twice");
 855     this_k->set_init_state(state);
 856   }
 857 }
 858 
 859 // The embedded _implementor field can only record one implementor.
 860 // When there are more than one implementors, the _implementor field
 861 // is set to the interface Klass* itself. Following are the possible
 862 // values for the _implementor field:
 863 //   NULL                  - no implementor
 864 //   implementor Klass*    - one implementor
 865 //   self                  - more than one implementor
 866 //
 867 // The _implementor field only exists for interfaces.
 868 void InstanceKlass::add_implementor(Klass* k) {
 869   assert(Compile_lock->owned_by_self(), "");
 870   assert(is_interface(), "not interface");
 871   // Filter out my subinterfaces.
 872   // (Note: Interfaces are never on the subklass list.)
 873   if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_interface()) return;
 874 
 875   // Filter out subclasses whose supers already implement me.
 876   // (Note: CHA must walk subclasses of direct implementors
 877   // in order to locate indirect implementors.)
 878   Klass* sk = k->super();
 879   if (sk != NULL && InstanceKlass::cast(sk)->implements_interface(this))
 880     // We only need to check one immediate superclass, since the
 881     // implements_interface query looks at transitive_interfaces.
 882     // Any supers of the super have the same (or fewer) transitive_interfaces.
 883     return;
 884 
 885   Klass* ik = implementor();
 886   if (ik == NULL) {
 887     set_implementor(k);
 888   } else if (ik != this) {
 889     // There is already an implementor. Use itself as an indicator of
 890     // more than one implementors.
 891     set_implementor(this);
 892   }
 893 
 894   // The implementor also implements the transitive_interfaces
 895   for (int index = 0; index < local_interfaces()->length(); index++) {
 896     InstanceKlass::cast(local_interfaces()->at(index))->add_implementor(k);
 897   }
 898 }
 899 
 900 void InstanceKlass::init_implementor() {
 901   if (is_interface()) {
 902     set_implementor(NULL);
 903   }
 904 }
 905 
 906 
 907 void InstanceKlass::process_interfaces(Thread *thread) {
 908   // link this class into the implementors list of every interface it implements
 909   for (int i = local_interfaces()->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 910     assert(local_interfaces()->at(i)->is_klass(), "must be a klass");
 911     InstanceKlass* interf = InstanceKlass::cast(local_interfaces()->at(i));
 912     assert(interf->is_interface(), "expected interface");
 913     interf->add_implementor(this);
 914   }
 915 }
 916 
 917 bool InstanceKlass::can_be_primary_super_slow() const {
 918   if (is_interface())
 919     return false;
 920   else
 921     return Klass::can_be_primary_super_slow();
 922 }
 923 
 924 GrowableArray<Klass*>* InstanceKlass::compute_secondary_supers(int num_extra_slots) {
 925   // The secondaries are the implemented interfaces.
 926   Array<Klass*>* interfaces = transitive_interfaces();
 927   int num_secondaries = num_extra_slots + interfaces->length();
 928   if (num_secondaries == 0) {
 929     // Must share this for correct bootstrapping!
 930     set_secondary_supers(Universe::the_empty_klass_array());
 931     return NULL;
 932   } else if (num_extra_slots == 0) {
 933     // The secondary super list is exactly the same as the transitive interfaces.
 934     // Redefine classes has to be careful not to delete this!
 935     set_secondary_supers(interfaces);
 936     return NULL;
 937   } else {
 938     // Copy transitive interfaces to a temporary growable array to be constructed
 939     // into the secondary super list with extra slots.
 940     GrowableArray<Klass*>* secondaries = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(interfaces->length());
 941     for (int i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
 942       secondaries->push(interfaces->at(i));
 943     }
 944     return secondaries;
 945   }
 946 }
 947 
 948 bool InstanceKlass::compute_is_subtype_of(Klass* k) {
 949   if (k->is_interface()) {
 950     return implements_interface(k);
 951   } else {
 952     return Klass::compute_is_subtype_of(k);
 953   }
 954 }
 955 
 956 bool InstanceKlass::implements_interface(Klass* k) const {
 957   if (this == k) return true;
 958   assert(k->is_interface(), "should be an interface class");
 959   for (int i = 0; i < transitive_interfaces()->length(); i++) {
 960     if (transitive_interfaces()->at(i) == k) {
 961       return true;
 962     }
 963   }
 964   return false;
 965 }
 966 
 967 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_or_direct_interface(Klass *k) const {
 968   // Verify direct super interface
 969   if (this == k) return true;
 970   assert(k->is_interface(), "should be an interface class");
 971   for (int i = 0; i < local_interfaces()->length(); i++) {
 972     if (local_interfaces()->at(i) == k) {
 973       return true;
 974     }
 975   }
 976   return false;
 977 }
 978 
 979 objArrayOop InstanceKlass::allocate_objArray(int n, int length, TRAPS) {
 980   if (length < 0) THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NegativeArraySizeException());
 981   if (length > arrayOopDesc::max_array_length(T_OBJECT)) {
 982     report_java_out_of_memory("Requested array size exceeds VM limit");
 983     JvmtiExport::post_array_size_exhausted();
 984     THROW_OOP_0(Universe::out_of_memory_error_array_size());
 985   }
 986   int size = objArrayOopDesc::object_size(length);
 987   Klass* ak = array_klass(n, CHECK_NULL);
 988   KlassHandle h_ak (THREAD, ak);
 989   objArrayOop o =
 990     (objArrayOop)CollectedHeap::array_allocate(h_ak, size, length, CHECK_NULL);
 991   return o;
 992 }
 993 
 994 instanceOop InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop i, TRAPS) {
 995   if (TraceFinalizerRegistration) {
 996     tty->print("Registered ");
 997     i->print_value_on(tty);
 998     tty->print_cr(" (" INTPTR_FORMAT ") as finalizable", p2i(i));
 999   }
1000   instanceHandle h_i(THREAD, i);
1001   // Pass the handle as argument, JavaCalls::call expects oop as jobjects
1002   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1003   JavaCallArguments args(h_i);
1004   methodHandle mh (THREAD, Universe::finalizer_register_method());
1005   JavaCalls::call(&result, mh, &args, CHECK_NULL);
1006   return h_i();
1007 }
1008 
1009 instanceOop InstanceKlass::allocate_instance(TRAPS) {
1010   bool has_finalizer_flag = has_finalizer(); // Query before possible GC
1011   int size = size_helper();  // Query before forming handle.
1012 
1013   KlassHandle h_k(THREAD, this);
1014 
1015   instanceOop i;
1016 
1017   i = (instanceOop)CollectedHeap::obj_allocate(h_k, size, CHECK_NULL);
1018   if (has_finalizer_flag && !RegisterFinalizersAtInit) {
1019     i = register_finalizer(i, CHECK_NULL);
1020   }
1021   return i;
1022 }
1023 
1024 void InstanceKlass::check_valid_for_instantiation(bool throwError, TRAPS) {
1025   if (is_interface() || is_abstract()) {
1026     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1027     THROW_MSG(throwError ? vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationError()
1028               : vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationException(), external_name());
1029   }
1030   if (this == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) {
1031     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1032     THROW_MSG(throwError ? vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError()
1033               : vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException(), external_name());
1034   }
1035 }
1036 
1037 Klass* InstanceKlass::array_klass_impl(bool or_null, int n, TRAPS) {
1038   instanceKlassHandle this_k(THREAD, this);
1039   return array_klass_impl(this_k, or_null, n, THREAD);
1040 }
1041 
1042 Klass* InstanceKlass::array_klass_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, bool or_null, int n, TRAPS) {
1043   // Need load-acquire for lock-free read
1044   if (this_k->array_klasses_acquire() == NULL) {
1045     if (or_null) return NULL;
1046 
1047     ResourceMark rm;
1048     JavaThread *jt = (JavaThread *)THREAD;
1049     {
1050       // Atomic creation of array_klasses
1051       MutexLocker mc(Compile_lock, THREAD);   // for vtables
1052       MutexLocker ma(MultiArray_lock, THREAD);
1053 
1054       // Check if update has already taken place
1055       if (this_k->array_klasses() == NULL) {
1056         Klass*    k = ObjArrayKlass::allocate_objArray_klass(this_k->class_loader_data(), 1, this_k, CHECK_NULL);
1057         // use 'release' to pair with lock-free load
1058         this_k->release_set_array_klasses(k);
1059       }
1060     }
1061   }
1062   // _this will always be set at this point
1063   ObjArrayKlass* oak = (ObjArrayKlass*)this_k->array_klasses();
1064   if (or_null) {
1065     return oak->array_klass_or_null(n);
1066   }
1067   return oak->array_klass(n, THREAD);
1068 }
1069 
1070 Klass* InstanceKlass::array_klass_impl(bool or_null, TRAPS) {
1071   return array_klass_impl(or_null, 1, THREAD);
1072 }
1073 
1074 void InstanceKlass::call_class_initializer(TRAPS) {
1075   instanceKlassHandle ik (THREAD, this);
1076   call_class_initializer_impl(ik, THREAD);
1077 }
1078 
1079 static int call_class_initializer_impl_counter = 0;   // for debugging
1080 
1081 Method* InstanceKlass::class_initializer() {
1082   Method* clinit = find_method(
1083       vmSymbols::class_initializer_name(), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
1084   if (clinit != NULL && clinit->has_valid_initializer_flags()) {
1085     return clinit;
1086   }
1087   return NULL;
1088 }
1089 
1090 void InstanceKlass::call_class_initializer_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, TRAPS) {
1091   if (ReplayCompiles &&
1092       (ReplaySuppressInitializers == 1 ||
1093        ReplaySuppressInitializers >= 2 && this_k->class_loader() != NULL)) {
1094     // Hide the existence of the initializer for the purpose of replaying the compile
1095     return;
1096   }
1097 
1098   methodHandle h_method(THREAD, this_k->class_initializer());
1099   assert(!this_k->is_initialized(), "we cannot initialize twice");
1100   if (log_is_enabled(Info, class, init)) {
1101     ResourceMark rm;
1102     outputStream* log = Log(class, init)::info_stream();
1103     log->print("%d Initializing ", call_class_initializer_impl_counter++);
1104     this_k->name()->print_value_on(log);
1105     log->print_cr("%s (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", h_method() == NULL ? "(no method)" : "", p2i(this_k()));
1106   }
1107   if (h_method() != NULL) {
1108     JavaCallArguments args; // No arguments
1109     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1110     JavaCalls::call(&result, h_method, &args, CHECK); // Static call (no args)
1111   }
1112 }
1113 
1114 
1115 void InstanceKlass::mask_for(const methodHandle& method, int bci,
1116   InterpreterOopMap* entry_for) {
1117   // Lazily create the _oop_map_cache at first request
1118   // Lock-free access requires load_ptr_acquire.
1119   OopMapCache* oop_map_cache =
1120       static_cast<OopMapCache*>(OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_oop_map_cache));
1121   if (oop_map_cache == NULL) {
1122     MutexLocker x(OopMapCacheAlloc_lock);
1123     // Check if _oop_map_cache was allocated while we were waiting for this lock
1124     if ((oop_map_cache = _oop_map_cache) == NULL) {
1125       oop_map_cache = new OopMapCache();
1126       // Ensure _oop_map_cache is stable, since it is examined without a lock
1127       OrderAccess::release_store_ptr(&_oop_map_cache, oop_map_cache);
1128     }
1129   }
1130   // _oop_map_cache is constant after init; lookup below does its own locking.
1131   oop_map_cache->lookup(method, bci, entry_for);
1132 }
1133 
1134 
1135 bool InstanceKlass::find_local_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1136   for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1137     Symbol* f_name = fs.name();
1138     Symbol* f_sig  = fs.signature();
1139     if (f_name == name && f_sig == sig) {
1140       fd->reinitialize(const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this), fs.index());
1141       return true;
1142     }
1143   }
1144   return false;
1145 }
1146 
1147 
1148 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_interface_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1149   const int n = local_interfaces()->length();
1150   for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1151     Klass* intf1 = local_interfaces()->at(i);
1152     assert(intf1->is_interface(), "just checking type");
1153     // search for field in current interface
1154     if (InstanceKlass::cast(intf1)->find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1155       assert(fd->is_static(), "interface field must be static");
1156       return intf1;
1157     }
1158     // search for field in direct superinterfaces
1159     Klass* intf2 = InstanceKlass::cast(intf1)->find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1160     if (intf2 != NULL) return intf2;
1161   }
1162   // otherwise field lookup fails
1163   return NULL;
1164 }
1165 
1166 
1167 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1168   // search order according to newest JVM spec (5.4.3.2, p.167).
1169   // 1) search for field in current klass
1170   if (find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1171     return const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
1172   }
1173   // 2) search for field recursively in direct superinterfaces
1174   { Klass* intf = find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1175     if (intf != NULL) return intf;
1176   }
1177   // 3) apply field lookup recursively if superclass exists
1178   { Klass* supr = super();
1179     if (supr != NULL) return InstanceKlass::cast(supr)->find_field(name, sig, fd);
1180   }
1181   // 4) otherwise field lookup fails
1182   return NULL;
1183 }
1184 
1185 
1186 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1187   // search order according to newest JVM spec (5.4.3.2, p.167).
1188   // 1) search for field in current klass
1189   if (find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1190     if (fd->is_static() == is_static) return const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
1191   }
1192   // 2) search for field recursively in direct superinterfaces
1193   if (is_static) {
1194     Klass* intf = find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1195     if (intf != NULL) return intf;
1196   }
1197   // 3) apply field lookup recursively if superclass exists
1198   { Klass* supr = super();
1199     if (supr != NULL) return InstanceKlass::cast(supr)->find_field(name, sig, is_static, fd);
1200   }
1201   // 4) otherwise field lookup fails
1202   return NULL;
1203 }
1204 
1205 
1206 bool InstanceKlass::find_local_field_from_offset(int offset, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1207   for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1208     if (fs.offset() == offset) {
1209       fd->reinitialize(const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this), fs.index());
1210       if (fd->is_static() == is_static) return true;
1211     }
1212   }
1213   return false;
1214 }
1215 
1216 
1217 bool InstanceKlass::find_field_from_offset(int offset, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1218   Klass* klass = const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
1219   while (klass != NULL) {
1220     if (InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->find_local_field_from_offset(offset, is_static, fd)) {
1221       return true;
1222     }
1223     klass = klass->super();
1224   }
1225   return false;
1226 }
1227 
1228 
1229 void InstanceKlass::methods_do(void f(Method* method)) {
1230   // Methods aren't stable until they are loaded.  This can be read outside
1231   // a lock through the ClassLoaderData for profiling
1232   if (!is_loaded()) {
1233     return;
1234   }
1235 
1236   int len = methods()->length();
1237   for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) {
1238     Method* m = methods()->at(index);
1239     assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1240     f(m);
1241   }
1242 }
1243 
1244 
1245 void InstanceKlass::do_local_static_fields(FieldClosure* cl) {
1246   for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1247     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
1248       fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
1249       cl->do_field(&fd);
1250     }
1251   }
1252 }
1253 
1254 
1255 void InstanceKlass::do_local_static_fields(void f(fieldDescriptor*, Handle, TRAPS), Handle mirror, TRAPS) {
1256   instanceKlassHandle h_this(THREAD, this);
1257   do_local_static_fields_impl(h_this, f, mirror, CHECK);
1258 }
1259 
1260 
1261 void InstanceKlass::do_local_static_fields_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k,
1262                              void f(fieldDescriptor* fd, Handle, TRAPS), Handle mirror, TRAPS) {
1263   for (JavaFieldStream fs(this_k()); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1264     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
1265       fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
1266       f(&fd, mirror, CHECK);
1267     }
1268   }
1269 }
1270 
1271 
1272 static int compare_fields_by_offset(int* a, int* b) {
1273   return a[0] - b[0];
1274 }
1275 
1276 void InstanceKlass::do_nonstatic_fields(FieldClosure* cl) {
1277   InstanceKlass* super = superklass();
1278   if (super != NULL) {
1279     super->do_nonstatic_fields(cl);
1280   }
1281   fieldDescriptor fd;
1282   int length = java_fields_count();
1283   // In DebugInfo nonstatic fields are sorted by offset.
1284   int* fields_sorted = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, 2*(length+1), mtClass);
1285   int j = 0;
1286   for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
1287     fd.reinitialize(this, i);
1288     if (!fd.is_static()) {
1289       fields_sorted[j + 0] = fd.offset();
1290       fields_sorted[j + 1] = i;
1291       j += 2;
1292     }
1293   }
1294   if (j > 0) {
1295     length = j;
1296     // _sort_Fn is defined in growableArray.hpp.
1297     qsort(fields_sorted, length/2, 2*sizeof(int), (_sort_Fn)compare_fields_by_offset);
1298     for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 2) {
1299       fd.reinitialize(this, fields_sorted[i + 1]);
1300       assert(!fd.is_static() && fd.offset() == fields_sorted[i], "only nonstatic fields");
1301       cl->do_field(&fd);
1302     }
1303   }
1304   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, fields_sorted);
1305 }
1306 
1307 
1308 void InstanceKlass::array_klasses_do(void f(Klass* k, TRAPS), TRAPS) {
1309   if (array_klasses() != NULL)
1310     ArrayKlass::cast(array_klasses())->array_klasses_do(f, THREAD);
1311 }
1312 
1313 void InstanceKlass::array_klasses_do(void f(Klass* k)) {
1314   if (array_klasses() != NULL)
1315     ArrayKlass::cast(array_klasses())->array_klasses_do(f);
1316 }
1317 
1318 #ifdef ASSERT
1319 static int linear_search(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1320                          const Symbol* name,
1321                          const Symbol* signature) {
1322   const int len = methods->length();
1323   for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) {
1324     const Method* const m = methods->at(index);
1325     assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1326     if (m->signature() == signature && m->name() == name) {
1327        return index;
1328     }
1329   }
1330   return -1;
1331 }
1332 #endif
1333 
1334 static int binary_search(const Array<Method*>* methods, const Symbol* name) {
1335   int len = methods->length();
1336   // methods are sorted, so do binary search
1337   int l = 0;
1338   int h = len - 1;
1339   while (l <= h) {
1340     int mid = (l + h) >> 1;
1341     Method* m = methods->at(mid);
1342     assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1343     int res = m->name()->fast_compare(name);
1344     if (res == 0) {
1345       return mid;
1346     } else if (res < 0) {
1347       l = mid + 1;
1348     } else {
1349       h = mid - 1;
1350     }
1351   }
1352   return -1;
1353 }
1354 
1355 // find_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1356 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method(const Symbol* name,
1357                                    const Symbol* signature) const {
1358   return find_method_impl(name, signature, find_overpass, find_static, find_private);
1359 }
1360 
1361 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(const Symbol* name,
1362                                         const Symbol* signature,
1363                                         OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1364                                         StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1365                                         PrivateLookupMode private_mode) const {
1366   return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods(),
1367                                          name,
1368                                          signature,
1369                                          overpass_mode,
1370                                          static_mode,
1371                                          private_mode);
1372 }
1373 
1374 // find_instance_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1375 // and skips over static methods
1376 Method* InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1377                                             const Symbol* name,
1378                                             const Symbol* signature) {
1379   Method* const meth = InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
1380                                                  name,
1381                                                  signature,
1382                                                  find_overpass,
1383                                                  skip_static,
1384                                                  find_private);
1385   assert(((meth == NULL) || !meth->is_static()),
1386     "find_instance_method should have skipped statics");
1387   return meth;
1388 }
1389 
1390 // find_instance_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1391 // and skips over static methods
1392 Method* InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(const Symbol* name, const Symbol* signature) const {
1393   return InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(methods(), name, signature);
1394 }
1395 
1396 // Find looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1397 // and filters on the overpass, static and private flags
1398 // This returns the first one found
1399 // note that the local methods array can have up to one overpass, one static
1400 // and one instance (private or not) with the same name/signature
1401 Method* InstanceKlass::find_local_method(const Symbol* name,
1402                                          const Symbol* signature,
1403                                          OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1404                                          StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1405                                          PrivateLookupMode private_mode) const {
1406   return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods(),
1407                                          name,
1408                                          signature,
1409                                          overpass_mode,
1410                                          static_mode,
1411                                          private_mode);
1412 }
1413 
1414 // Find looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
1415 // and filters on the overpass, static and private flags
1416 // This returns the first one found
1417 // note that the local methods array can have up to one overpass, one static
1418 // and one instance (private or not) with the same name/signature
1419 Method* InstanceKlass::find_local_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1420                                          const Symbol* name,
1421                                          const Symbol* signature,
1422                                          OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1423                                          StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1424                                          PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
1425   return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
1426                                          name,
1427                                          signature,
1428                                          overpass_mode,
1429                                          static_mode,
1430                                          private_mode);
1431 }
1432 
1433 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1434                                    const Symbol* name,
1435                                    const Symbol* signature) {
1436   return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
1437                                          name,
1438                                          signature,
1439                                          find_overpass,
1440                                          find_static,
1441                                          find_private);
1442 }
1443 
1444 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1445                                         const Symbol* name,
1446                                         const Symbol* signature,
1447                                         OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1448                                         StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1449                                         PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
1450   int hit = find_method_index(methods, name, signature, overpass_mode, static_mode, private_mode);
1451   return hit >= 0 ? methods->at(hit): NULL;
1452 }
1453 
1454 // true if method matches signature and conforms to skipping_X conditions.
1455 static bool method_matches(const Method* m,
1456                            const Symbol* signature,
1457                            bool skipping_overpass,
1458                            bool skipping_static,
1459                            bool skipping_private) {
1460   return ((m->signature() == signature) &&
1461     (!skipping_overpass || !m->is_overpass()) &&
1462     (!skipping_static || !m->is_static()) &&
1463     (!skipping_private || !m->is_private()));
1464 }
1465 
1466 // Used directly for default_methods to find the index into the
1467 // default_vtable_indices, and indirectly by find_method
1468 // find_method_index looks in the local methods array to return the index
1469 // of the matching name/signature. If, overpass methods are being ignored,
1470 // the search continues to find a potential non-overpass match.  This capability
1471 // is important during method resolution to prefer a static method, for example,
1472 // over an overpass method.
1473 // There is the possibility in any _method's array to have the same name/signature
1474 // for a static method, an overpass method and a local instance method
1475 // To correctly catch a given method, the search criteria may need
1476 // to explicitly skip the other two. For local instance methods, it
1477 // is often necessary to skip private methods
1478 int InstanceKlass::find_method_index(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1479                                      const Symbol* name,
1480                                      const Symbol* signature,
1481                                      OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
1482                                      StaticLookupMode static_mode,
1483                                      PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
1484   const bool skipping_overpass = (overpass_mode == skip_overpass);
1485   const bool skipping_static = (static_mode == skip_static);
1486   const bool skipping_private = (private_mode == skip_private);
1487   const int hit = binary_search(methods, name);
1488   if (hit != -1) {
1489     const Method* const m = methods->at(hit);
1490 
1491     // Do linear search to find matching signature.  First, quick check
1492     // for common case, ignoring overpasses if requested.
1493     if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
1494           return hit;
1495     }
1496 
1497     // search downwards through overloaded methods
1498     int i;
1499     for (i = hit - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
1500         const Method* const m = methods->at(i);
1501         assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1502         if (m->name() != name) {
1503           break;
1504         }
1505         if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
1506           return i;
1507         }
1508     }
1509     // search upwards
1510     for (i = hit + 1; i < methods->length(); ++i) {
1511         const Method* const m = methods->at(i);
1512         assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1513         if (m->name() != name) {
1514           break;
1515         }
1516         if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
1517           return i;
1518         }
1519     }
1520     // not found
1521 #ifdef ASSERT
1522     const int index = (skipping_overpass || skipping_static || skipping_private) ? -1 :
1523       linear_search(methods, name, signature);
1524     assert(-1 == index, "binary search should have found entry %d", index);
1525 #endif
1526   }
1527   return -1;
1528 }
1529 
1530 int InstanceKlass::find_method_by_name(const Symbol* name, int* end) const {
1531   return find_method_by_name(methods(), name, end);
1532 }
1533 
1534 int InstanceKlass::find_method_by_name(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1535                                        const Symbol* name,
1536                                        int* end_ptr) {
1537   assert(end_ptr != NULL, "just checking");
1538   int start = binary_search(methods, name);
1539   int end = start + 1;
1540   if (start != -1) {
1541     while (start - 1 >= 0 && (methods->at(start - 1))->name() == name) --start;
1542     while (end < methods->length() && (methods->at(end))->name() == name) ++end;
1543     *end_ptr = end;
1544     return start;
1545   }
1546   return -1;
1547 }
1548 
1549 // uncached_lookup_method searches both the local class methods array and all
1550 // superclasses methods arrays, skipping any overpass methods in superclasses.
1551 Method* InstanceKlass::uncached_lookup_method(const Symbol* name,
1552                                               const Symbol* signature,
1553                                               OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode) const {
1554   OverpassLookupMode overpass_local_mode = overpass_mode;
1555   const Klass* klass = this;
1556   while (klass != NULL) {
1557     Method* const method = InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->find_method_impl(name,
1558                                                                         signature,
1559                                                                         overpass_local_mode,
1560                                                                         find_static,
1561                                                                         find_private);
1562     if (method != NULL) {
1563       return method;
1564     }
1565     klass = klass->super();
1566     overpass_local_mode = skip_overpass;   // Always ignore overpass methods in superclasses
1567   }
1568   return NULL;
1569 }
1570 
1571 #ifdef ASSERT
1572 // search through class hierarchy and return true if this class or
1573 // one of the superclasses was redefined
1574 bool InstanceKlass::has_redefined_this_or_super() const {
1575   const Klass* klass = this;
1576   while (klass != NULL) {
1577     if (InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->has_been_redefined()) {
1578       return true;
1579     }
1580     klass = klass->super();
1581   }
1582   return false;
1583 }
1584 #endif
1585 
1586 // lookup a method in the default methods list then in all transitive interfaces
1587 // Do NOT return private or static methods
1588 Method* InstanceKlass::lookup_method_in_ordered_interfaces(Symbol* name,
1589                                                          Symbol* signature) const {
1590   Method* m = NULL;
1591   if (default_methods() != NULL) {
1592     m = find_method(default_methods(), name, signature);
1593   }
1594   // Look up interfaces
1595   if (m == NULL) {
1596     m = lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(name, signature, find_defaults);
1597   }
1598   return m;
1599 }
1600 
1601 // lookup a method in all the interfaces that this class implements
1602 // Do NOT return private or static methods, new in JDK8 which are not externally visible
1603 // They should only be found in the initial InterfaceMethodRef
1604 Method* InstanceKlass::lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(Symbol* name,
1605                                                        Symbol* signature,
1606                                                        DefaultsLookupMode defaults_mode) const {
1607   Array<Klass*>* all_ifs = transitive_interfaces();
1608   int num_ifs = all_ifs->length();
1609   InstanceKlass *ik = NULL;
1610   for (int i = 0; i < num_ifs; i++) {
1611     ik = InstanceKlass::cast(all_ifs->at(i));
1612     Method* m = ik->lookup_method(name, signature);
1613     if (m != NULL && m->is_public() && !m->is_static() &&
1614         ((defaults_mode != skip_defaults) || !m->is_default_method())) {
1615       return m;
1616     }
1617   }
1618   return NULL;
1619 }
1620 
1621 /* jni_id_for_impl for jfieldIds only */
1622 JNIid* InstanceKlass::jni_id_for_impl(instanceKlassHandle this_k, int offset) {
1623   MutexLocker ml(JfieldIdCreation_lock);
1624   // Retry lookup after we got the lock
1625   JNIid* probe = this_k->jni_ids() == NULL ? NULL : this_k->jni_ids()->find(offset);
1626   if (probe == NULL) {
1627     // Slow case, allocate new static field identifier
1628     probe = new JNIid(this_k(), offset, this_k->jni_ids());
1629     this_k->set_jni_ids(probe);
1630   }
1631   return probe;
1632 }
1633 
1634 
1635 /* jni_id_for for jfieldIds only */
1636 JNIid* InstanceKlass::jni_id_for(int offset) {
1637   JNIid* probe = jni_ids() == NULL ? NULL : jni_ids()->find(offset);
1638   if (probe == NULL) {
1639     probe = jni_id_for_impl(this, offset);
1640   }
1641   return probe;
1642 }
1643 
1644 u2 InstanceKlass::enclosing_method_data(int offset) const {
1645   const Array<jushort>* const inner_class_list = inner_classes();
1646   if (inner_class_list == NULL) {
1647     return 0;
1648   }
1649   const int length = inner_class_list->length();
1650   if (length % inner_class_next_offset == 0) {
1651     return 0;
1652   }
1653   const int index = length - enclosing_method_attribute_size;
1654   assert(offset < enclosing_method_attribute_size, "invalid offset");
1655   return inner_class_list->at(index + offset);
1656 }
1657 
1658 void InstanceKlass::set_enclosing_method_indices(u2 class_index,
1659                                                  u2 method_index) {
1660   Array<jushort>* inner_class_list = inner_classes();
1661   assert (inner_class_list != NULL, "_inner_classes list is not set up");
1662   int length = inner_class_list->length();
1663   if (length % inner_class_next_offset == enclosing_method_attribute_size) {
1664     int index = length - enclosing_method_attribute_size;
1665     inner_class_list->at_put(
1666       index + enclosing_method_class_index_offset, class_index);
1667     inner_class_list->at_put(
1668       index + enclosing_method_method_index_offset, method_index);
1669   }
1670 }
1671 
1672 // Lookup or create a jmethodID.
1673 // This code is called by the VMThread and JavaThreads so the
1674 // locking has to be done very carefully to avoid deadlocks
1675 // and/or other cache consistency problems.
1676 //
1677 jmethodID InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id(instanceKlassHandle ik_h, const methodHandle& method_h) {
1678   size_t idnum = (size_t)method_h->method_idnum();
1679   jmethodID* jmeths = ik_h->methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
1680   size_t length = 0;
1681   jmethodID id = NULL;
1682 
1683   // We use a double-check locking idiom here because this cache is
1684   // performance sensitive. In the normal system, this cache only
1685   // transitions from NULL to non-NULL which is safe because we use
1686   // release_set_methods_jmethod_ids() to advertise the new cache.
1687   // A partially constructed cache should never be seen by a racing
1688   // thread. We also use release_store_ptr() to save a new jmethodID
1689   // in the cache so a partially constructed jmethodID should never be
1690   // seen either. Cache reads of existing jmethodIDs proceed without a
1691   // lock, but cache writes of a new jmethodID requires uniqueness and
1692   // creation of the cache itself requires no leaks so a lock is
1693   // generally acquired in those two cases.
1694   //
1695   // If the RedefineClasses() API has been used, then this cache can
1696   // grow and we'll have transitions from non-NULL to bigger non-NULL.
1697   // Cache creation requires no leaks and we require safety between all
1698   // cache accesses and freeing of the old cache so a lock is generally
1699   // acquired when the RedefineClasses() API has been used.
1700 
1701   if (jmeths != NULL) {
1702     // the cache already exists
1703     if (!ik_h->idnum_can_increment()) {
1704       // the cache can't grow so we can just get the current values
1705       get_jmethod_id_length_value(jmeths, idnum, &length, &id);
1706     } else {
1707       // cache can grow so we have to be more careful
1708       if (Threads::number_of_threads() == 0 ||
1709           SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1710         // we're single threaded or at a safepoint - no locking needed
1711         get_jmethod_id_length_value(jmeths, idnum, &length, &id);
1712       } else {
1713         MutexLocker ml(JmethodIdCreation_lock);
1714         get_jmethod_id_length_value(jmeths, idnum, &length, &id);
1715       }
1716     }
1717   }
1718   // implied else:
1719   // we need to allocate a cache so default length and id values are good
1720 
1721   if (jmeths == NULL ||   // no cache yet
1722       length <= idnum ||  // cache is too short
1723       id == NULL) {       // cache doesn't contain entry
1724 
1725     // This function can be called by the VMThread so we have to do all
1726     // things that might block on a safepoint before grabbing the lock.
1727     // Otherwise, we can deadlock with the VMThread or have a cache
1728     // consistency issue. These vars keep track of what we might have
1729     // to free after the lock is dropped.
1730     jmethodID  to_dealloc_id     = NULL;
1731     jmethodID* to_dealloc_jmeths = NULL;
1732 
1733     // may not allocate new_jmeths or use it if we allocate it
1734     jmethodID* new_jmeths = NULL;
1735     if (length <= idnum) {
1736       // allocate a new cache that might be used
1737       size_t size = MAX2(idnum+1, (size_t)ik_h->idnum_allocated_count());
1738       new_jmeths = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jmethodID, size+1, mtClass);
1739       memset(new_jmeths, 0, (size+1)*sizeof(jmethodID));
1740       // cache size is stored in element[0], other elements offset by one
1741       new_jmeths[0] = (jmethodID)size;
1742     }
1743 
1744     // allocate a new jmethodID that might be used
1745     jmethodID new_id = NULL;
1746     if (method_h->is_old() && !method_h->is_obsolete()) {
1747       // The method passed in is old (but not obsolete), we need to use the current version
1748       Method* current_method = ik_h->method_with_idnum((int)idnum);
1749       assert(current_method != NULL, "old and but not obsolete, so should exist");
1750       new_id = Method::make_jmethod_id(ik_h->class_loader_data(), current_method);
1751     } else {
1752       // It is the current version of the method or an obsolete method,
1753       // use the version passed in
1754       new_id = Method::make_jmethod_id(ik_h->class_loader_data(), method_h());
1755     }
1756 
1757     if (Threads::number_of_threads() == 0 ||
1758         SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1759       // we're single threaded or at a safepoint - no locking needed
1760       id = get_jmethod_id_fetch_or_update(ik_h, idnum, new_id, new_jmeths,
1761                                           &to_dealloc_id, &to_dealloc_jmeths);
1762     } else {
1763       MutexLocker ml(JmethodIdCreation_lock);
1764       id = get_jmethod_id_fetch_or_update(ik_h, idnum, new_id, new_jmeths,
1765                                           &to_dealloc_id, &to_dealloc_jmeths);
1766     }
1767 
1768     // The lock has been dropped so we can free resources.
1769     // Free up either the old cache or the new cache if we allocated one.
1770     if (to_dealloc_jmeths != NULL) {
1771       FreeHeap(to_dealloc_jmeths);
1772     }
1773     // free up the new ID since it wasn't needed
1774     if (to_dealloc_id != NULL) {
1775       Method::destroy_jmethod_id(ik_h->class_loader_data(), to_dealloc_id);
1776     }
1777   }
1778   return id;
1779 }
1780 
1781 // Figure out how many jmethodIDs haven't been allocated, and make
1782 // sure space for them is pre-allocated.  This makes getting all
1783 // method ids much, much faster with classes with more than 8
1784 // methods, and has a *substantial* effect on performance with jvmti
1785 // code that loads all jmethodIDs for all classes.
1786 void InstanceKlass::ensure_space_for_methodids(int start_offset) {
1787   int new_jmeths = 0;
1788   int length = methods()->length();
1789   for (int index = start_offset; index < length; index++) {
1790     Method* m = methods()->at(index);
1791     jmethodID id = m->find_jmethod_id_or_null();
1792     if (id == NULL) {
1793       new_jmeths++;
1794     }
1795   }
1796   if (new_jmeths != 0) {
1797     Method::ensure_jmethod_ids(class_loader_data(), new_jmeths);
1798   }
1799 }
1800 
1801 // Common code to fetch the jmethodID from the cache or update the
1802 // cache with the new jmethodID. This function should never do anything
1803 // that causes the caller to go to a safepoint or we can deadlock with
1804 // the VMThread or have cache consistency issues.
1805 //
1806 jmethodID InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id_fetch_or_update(
1807             instanceKlassHandle ik_h, size_t idnum, jmethodID new_id,
1808             jmethodID* new_jmeths, jmethodID* to_dealloc_id_p,
1809             jmethodID** to_dealloc_jmeths_p) {
1810   assert(new_id != NULL, "sanity check");
1811   assert(to_dealloc_id_p != NULL, "sanity check");
1812   assert(to_dealloc_jmeths_p != NULL, "sanity check");
1813   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0 ||
1814          SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() ||
1815          JmethodIdCreation_lock->owned_by_self(), "sanity check");
1816 
1817   // reacquire the cache - we are locked, single threaded or at a safepoint
1818   jmethodID* jmeths = ik_h->methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
1819   jmethodID  id     = NULL;
1820   size_t     length = 0;
1821 
1822   if (jmeths == NULL ||                         // no cache yet
1823       (length = (size_t)jmeths[0]) <= idnum) {  // cache is too short
1824     if (jmeths != NULL) {
1825       // copy any existing entries from the old cache
1826       for (size_t index = 0; index < length; index++) {
1827         new_jmeths[index+1] = jmeths[index+1];
1828       }
1829       *to_dealloc_jmeths_p = jmeths;  // save old cache for later delete
1830     }
1831     ik_h->release_set_methods_jmethod_ids(jmeths = new_jmeths);
1832   } else {
1833     // fetch jmethodID (if any) from the existing cache
1834     id = jmeths[idnum+1];
1835     *to_dealloc_jmeths_p = new_jmeths;  // save new cache for later delete
1836   }
1837   if (id == NULL) {
1838     // No matching jmethodID in the existing cache or we have a new
1839     // cache or we just grew the cache. This cache write is done here
1840     // by the first thread to win the foot race because a jmethodID
1841     // needs to be unique once it is generally available.
1842     id = new_id;
1843 
1844     // The jmethodID cache can be read while unlocked so we have to
1845     // make sure the new jmethodID is complete before installing it
1846     // in the cache.
1847     OrderAccess::release_store_ptr(&jmeths[idnum+1], id);
1848   } else {
1849     *to_dealloc_id_p = new_id; // save new id for later delete
1850   }
1851   return id;
1852 }
1853 
1854 
1855 // Common code to get the jmethodID cache length and the jmethodID
1856 // value at index idnum if there is one.
1857 //
1858 void InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id_length_value(jmethodID* cache,
1859        size_t idnum, size_t *length_p, jmethodID* id_p) {
1860   assert(cache != NULL, "sanity check");
1861   assert(length_p != NULL, "sanity check");
1862   assert(id_p != NULL, "sanity check");
1863 
1864   // cache size is stored in element[0], other elements offset by one
1865   *length_p = (size_t)cache[0];
1866   if (*length_p <= idnum) {  // cache is too short
1867     *id_p = NULL;
1868   } else {
1869     *id_p = cache[idnum+1];  // fetch jmethodID (if any)
1870   }
1871 }
1872 
1873 
1874 // Lookup a jmethodID, NULL if not found.  Do no blocking, no allocations, no handles
1875 jmethodID InstanceKlass::jmethod_id_or_null(Method* method) {
1876   size_t idnum = (size_t)method->method_idnum();
1877   jmethodID* jmeths = methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
1878   size_t length;                                // length assigned as debugging crumb
1879   jmethodID id = NULL;
1880   if (jmeths != NULL &&                         // If there is a cache
1881       (length = (size_t)jmeths[0]) > idnum) {   // and if it is long enough,
1882     id = jmeths[idnum+1];                       // Look up the id (may be NULL)
1883   }
1884   return id;
1885 }
1886 
1887 inline DependencyContext InstanceKlass::dependencies() {
1888   DependencyContext dep_context(&_dep_context);
1889   return dep_context;
1890 }
1891 
1892 int InstanceKlass::mark_dependent_nmethods(KlassDepChange& changes) {
1893   return dependencies().mark_dependent_nmethods(changes);
1894 }
1895 
1896 void InstanceKlass::add_dependent_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1897   dependencies().add_dependent_nmethod(nm);
1898 }
1899 
1900 void InstanceKlass::remove_dependent_nmethod(nmethod* nm, bool delete_immediately) {
1901   dependencies().remove_dependent_nmethod(nm, delete_immediately);
1902 }
1903 
1904 #ifndef PRODUCT
1905 void InstanceKlass::print_dependent_nmethods(bool verbose) {
1906   dependencies().print_dependent_nmethods(verbose);
1907 }
1908 
1909 bool InstanceKlass::is_dependent_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1910   return dependencies().is_dependent_nmethod(nm);
1911 }
1912 #endif //PRODUCT
1913 
1914 void InstanceKlass::clean_weak_instanceklass_links(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1915   clean_implementors_list(is_alive);
1916   clean_method_data(is_alive);
1917 
1918   // Since GC iterates InstanceKlasses sequentially, it is safe to remove stale entries here.
1919   DependencyContext dep_context(&_dep_context);
1920   dep_context.expunge_stale_entries();
1921 }
1922 
1923 void InstanceKlass::clean_implementors_list(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1924   assert(class_loader_data()->is_alive(is_alive), "this klass should be live");
1925   if (is_interface()) {
1926     if (ClassUnloading) {
1927       Klass* impl = implementor();
1928       if (impl != NULL) {
1929         if (!impl->is_loader_alive(is_alive)) {
1930           // remove this guy
1931           Klass** klass = adr_implementor();
1932           assert(klass != NULL, "null klass");
1933           if (klass != NULL) {
1934             *klass = NULL;
1935           }
1936         }
1937       }
1938     }
1939   }
1940 }
1941 
1942 void InstanceKlass::clean_method_data(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1943   for (int m = 0; m < methods()->length(); m++) {
1944     MethodData* mdo = methods()->at(m)->method_data();
1945     if (mdo != NULL) {
1946       mdo->clean_method_data(is_alive);
1947     }
1948   }
1949 }
1950 
1951 
1952 static void remove_unshareable_in_class(Klass* k) {
1953   // remove klass's unshareable info
1954   k->remove_unshareable_info();
1955 }
1956 
1957 void InstanceKlass::remove_unshareable_info() {
1958   Klass::remove_unshareable_info();
1959   // Unlink the class
1960   if (is_linked()) {
1961     unlink_class();
1962   }
1963   init_implementor();
1964 
1965   constants()->remove_unshareable_info();
1966 
1967   assert(_dep_context == DependencyContext::EMPTY, "dependency context is not shareable");
1968 
1969   for (int i = 0; i < methods()->length(); i++) {
1970     Method* m = methods()->at(i);
1971     m->remove_unshareable_info();
1972   }
1973 
1974   // do array classes also.
1975   array_klasses_do(remove_unshareable_in_class);
1976 }
1977 
1978 static void restore_unshareable_in_class(Klass* k, TRAPS) {
1979   // Array classes have null protection domain.
1980   // --> see ArrayKlass::complete_create_array_klass()
1981   k->restore_unshareable_info(ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data(), Handle(), CHECK);
1982 }
1983 
1984 void InstanceKlass::restore_unshareable_info(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) {
1985   instanceKlassHandle ik(THREAD, this);
1986   ik->set_package(loader_data, CHECK);
1987   Klass::restore_unshareable_info(loader_data, protection_domain, CHECK);
1988 
1989   Array<Method*>* methods = ik->methods();
1990   int num_methods = methods->length();
1991   for (int index2 = 0; index2 < num_methods; ++index2) {
1992     methodHandle m(THREAD, methods->at(index2));
1993     m->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK);
1994   }
1995   if (JvmtiExport::has_redefined_a_class()) {
1996     // Reinitialize vtable because RedefineClasses may have changed some
1997     // entries in this vtable for super classes so the CDS vtable might
1998     // point to old or obsolete entries.  RedefineClasses doesn't fix up
1999     // vtables in the shared system dictionary, only the main one.
2000     // It also redefines the itable too so fix that too.
2001     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2002     ik->vtable()->initialize_vtable(false, CHECK);
2003     ik->itable()->initialize_itable(false, CHECK);
2004   }
2005 
2006   // restore constant pool resolved references
2007   ik->constants()->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK);
2008 
2009   ik->array_klasses_do(restore_unshareable_in_class, CHECK);
2010 }
2011 
2012 // returns true IFF is_in_error_state() has been changed as a result of this call.
2013 bool InstanceKlass::check_sharing_error_state() {
2014   assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "should only be called during dumping");
2015   bool old_state = is_in_error_state();
2016 
2017   if (!is_in_error_state()) {
2018     bool bad = false;
2019     for (InstanceKlass* sup = java_super(); sup; sup = sup->java_super()) {
2020       if (sup->is_in_error_state()) {
2021         bad = true;
2022         break;
2023       }
2024     }
2025     if (!bad) {
2026       Array<Klass*>* interfaces = transitive_interfaces();
2027       for (int i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
2028         Klass* iface = interfaces->at(i);
2029         if (InstanceKlass::cast(iface)->is_in_error_state()) {
2030           bad = true;
2031           break;
2032         }
2033       }
2034     }
2035 
2036     if (bad) {
2037       set_in_error_state();
2038     }
2039   }
2040 
2041   return (old_state != is_in_error_state());
2042 }
2043 
2044 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2045 static void clear_all_breakpoints(Method* m) {
2046   m->clear_all_breakpoints();
2047 }
2048 #endif
2049 
2050 void InstanceKlass::notify_unload_class(InstanceKlass* ik) {
2051   // notify the debugger
2052   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_unload()) {
2053     JvmtiExport::post_class_unload(ik);
2054   }
2055 
2056   // notify ClassLoadingService of class unload
2057   ClassLoadingService::notify_class_unloaded(ik);
2058 }
2059 
2060 void InstanceKlass::release_C_heap_structures(InstanceKlass* ik) {
2061   // Clean up C heap
2062   ik->release_C_heap_structures();
2063   ik->constants()->release_C_heap_structures();
2064 }
2065 
2066 void InstanceKlass::release_C_heap_structures() {
2067   assert(!this->is_shared(), "should not be called for a shared class");
2068 
2069   // Can't release the constant pool here because the constant pool can be
2070   // deallocated separately from the InstanceKlass for default methods and
2071   // redefine classes.
2072 
2073   // Deallocate oop map cache
2074   if (_oop_map_cache != NULL) {
2075     delete _oop_map_cache;
2076     _oop_map_cache = NULL;
2077   }
2078 
2079   // Deallocate JNI identifiers for jfieldIDs
2080   JNIid::deallocate(jni_ids());
2081   set_jni_ids(NULL);
2082 
2083   jmethodID* jmeths = methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
2084   if (jmeths != (jmethodID*)NULL) {
2085     release_set_methods_jmethod_ids(NULL);
2086     FreeHeap(jmeths);
2087   }
2088 
2089   // Deallocate MemberNameTable
2090   {
2091     Mutex* lock_or_null = SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() ? NULL : MemberNameTable_lock;
2092     MutexLockerEx ml(lock_or_null, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2093     MemberNameTable* mnt = member_names();
2094     if (mnt != NULL) {
2095       delete mnt;
2096       set_member_names(NULL);
2097     }
2098   }
2099 
2100   // Release dependencies.
2101   // It is desirable to use DC::remove_all_dependents() here, but, unfortunately,
2102   // it is not safe (see JDK-8143408). The problem is that the klass dependency
2103   // context can contain live dependencies, since there's a race between nmethod &
2104   // klass unloading. If the klass is dead when nmethod unloading happens, relevant
2105   // dependencies aren't removed from the context associated with the class (see
2106   // nmethod::flush_dependencies). It ends up during klass unloading as seemingly
2107   // live dependencies pointing to unloaded nmethods and causes a crash in
2108   // DC::remove_all_dependents() when it touches unloaded nmethod.
2109   dependencies().wipe();
2110 
2111 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2112   // Deallocate breakpoint records
2113   if (breakpoints() != 0x0) {
2114     methods_do(clear_all_breakpoints);
2115     assert(breakpoints() == 0x0, "should have cleared breakpoints");
2116   }
2117 
2118   // deallocate the cached class file
2119   if (_cached_class_file != NULL) {
2120     os::free(_cached_class_file);
2121     _cached_class_file = NULL;
2122   }
2123 #endif
2124 
2125   // Decrement symbol reference counts associated with the unloaded class.
2126   if (_name != NULL) _name->decrement_refcount();
2127   // unreference array name derived from this class name (arrays of an unloaded
2128   // class can't be referenced anymore).
2129   if (_array_name != NULL)  _array_name->decrement_refcount();
2130   if (_source_debug_extension != NULL) FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _source_debug_extension);
2131 
2132   assert(_total_instanceKlass_count >= 1, "Sanity check");
2133   Atomic::dec(&_total_instanceKlass_count);
2134 }
2135 
2136 void InstanceKlass::set_source_debug_extension(const char* array, int length) {
2137   if (array == NULL) {
2138     _source_debug_extension = NULL;
2139   } else {
2140     // Adding one to the attribute length in order to store a null terminator
2141     // character could cause an overflow because the attribute length is
2142     // already coded with an u4 in the classfile, but in practice, it's
2143     // unlikely to happen.
2144     assert((length+1) > length, "Overflow checking");
2145     char* sde = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, (length + 1), mtClass);
2146     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2147       sde[i] = array[i];
2148     }
2149     sde[length] = '\0';
2150     _source_debug_extension = sde;
2151   }
2152 }
2153 
2154 address InstanceKlass::static_field_addr(int offset) {
2155   return (address)(offset + InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields() + cast_from_oop<intptr_t>(java_mirror()));
2156 }
2157 
2158 
2159 const char* InstanceKlass::signature_name() const {
2160   int hash_len = 0;
2161   char hash_buf[40];
2162 
2163   // If this is an anonymous class, append a hash to make the name unique
2164   if (is_anonymous()) {
2165     intptr_t hash = (java_mirror() != NULL) ? java_mirror()->identity_hash() : 0;
2166     jio_snprintf(hash_buf, sizeof(hash_buf), "/" UINTX_FORMAT, (uintx)hash);
2167     hash_len = (int)strlen(hash_buf);
2168   }
2169 
2170   // Get the internal name as a c string
2171   const char* src = (const char*) (name()->as_C_string());
2172   const int src_length = (int)strlen(src);
2173 
2174   char* dest = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, src_length + hash_len + 3);
2175 
2176   // Add L as type indicator
2177   int dest_index = 0;
2178   dest[dest_index++] = 'L';
2179 
2180   // Add the actual class name
2181   for (int src_index = 0; src_index < src_length; ) {
2182     dest[dest_index++] = src[src_index++];
2183   }
2184 
2185   // If we have a hash, append it
2186   for (int hash_index = 0; hash_index < hash_len; ) {
2187     dest[dest_index++] = hash_buf[hash_index++];
2188   }
2189 
2190   // Add the semicolon and the NULL
2191   dest[dest_index++] = ';';
2192   dest[dest_index] = '\0';
2193   return dest;
2194 }
2195 
2196 // Used to obtain the package name from a fully qualified class name.
2197 Symbol* InstanceKlass::package_from_name(const Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
2198   if (name == NULL) {
2199     return NULL;
2200   } else {
2201     if (name->utf8_length() <= 0) {
2202       return NULL;
2203     }
2204     ResourceMark rm;
2205     const char* package_name = ClassLoader::package_from_name((const char*) name->as_C_string());
2206     if (package_name == NULL) {
2207       return NULL;
2208     }
2209     Symbol* pkg_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(package_name, THREAD);
2210     return pkg_name;
2211   }
2212 }
2213 
2214 ModuleEntry* InstanceKlass::module() const {
2215   if (!in_unnamed_package()) {
2216     return _package_entry->module();
2217   }
2218   const Klass* host = host_klass();
2219   if (host == NULL) {
2220     return class_loader_data()->modules()->unnamed_module();
2221   }
2222   return host->class_loader_data()->modules()->unnamed_module();
2223 }
2224 
2225 void InstanceKlass::set_package(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, TRAPS) {
2226 
2227   // ensure java/ packages only loaded by boot or platform builtin loaders
2228   check_prohibited_package(name(), loader_data->class_loader(), CHECK);
2229 
2230   TempNewSymbol pkg_name = package_from_name(name(), CHECK);
2231 
2232   if (pkg_name != NULL && loader_data != NULL) {
2233 
2234     // Find in class loader's package entry table.
2235     _package_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup_only(pkg_name);
2236 
2237     // If the package name is not found in the loader's package
2238     // entry table, it is an indication that the package has not
2239     // been defined. Consider it defined within the unnamed module.
2240     if (_package_entry == NULL) {
2241       ResourceMark rm;
2242 
2243       if (!ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined()) {
2244         // Before java.base is defined during bootstrapping, define all packages in
2245         // the java.base module.  If a non-java.base package is erroneously placed
2246         // in the java.base module it will be caught later when java.base
2247         // is defined by ModuleEntryTable::verify_javabase_packages check.
2248         assert(ModuleEntryTable::javabase_moduleEntry() != NULL, "java.base module is NULL");
2249         _package_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup(pkg_name, ModuleEntryTable::javabase_moduleEntry());
2250       } else {
2251         assert(loader_data->modules()->unnamed_module() != NULL, "unnamed module is NULL");
2252         _package_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup(pkg_name,
2253                                                          loader_data->modules()->unnamed_module());
2254       }
2255 
2256       // A package should have been successfully created
2257       assert(_package_entry != NULL, "Package entry for class %s not found, loader %s",
2258              name()->as_C_string(), loader_data->loader_name());
2259     }
2260 
2261     if (log_is_enabled(Debug, modules)) {
2262       ResourceMark rm;
2263       ModuleEntry* m = _package_entry->module();
2264       log_trace(modules)("Setting package: class: %s, package: %s, loader: %s, module: %s",
2265                          external_name(),
2266                          pkg_name->as_C_string(),
2267                          loader_data->loader_name(),
2268                          (m->is_named() ? m->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE));
2269     }
2270   } else {
2271     ResourceMark rm;
2272     log_trace(modules)("Setting package: class: %s, package: unnamed, loader: %s, module: %s",
2273                        external_name(),
2274                        (loader_data != NULL) ? loader_data->loader_name() : "NULL",
2275                        UNNAMED_MODULE);
2276   }
2277 }
2278 
2279 
2280 // different versions of is_same_class_package
2281 
2282 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(const Klass* class2) const {
2283   oop classloader1 = this->class_loader();
2284   PackageEntry* classpkg1 = this->package();
2285   if (class2->is_objArray_klass()) {
2286     class2 = ObjArrayKlass::cast(class2)->bottom_klass();
2287   }
2288 
2289   oop classloader2;
2290   PackageEntry* classpkg2;
2291   if (class2->is_instance_klass()) {
2292     classloader2 = class2->class_loader();
2293     classpkg2 = class2->package();
2294   } else {
2295     assert(class2->is_typeArray_klass(), "should be type array");
2296     classloader2 = NULL;
2297     classpkg2 = NULL;
2298   }
2299 
2300   // Same package is determined by comparing class loader
2301   // and package entries. Both must be the same. This rule
2302   // applies even to classes that are defined in the unnamed
2303   // package, they still must have the same class loader.
2304   if ((classloader1 == classloader2) && (classpkg1 == classpkg2)) {
2305     return true;
2306   }
2307 
2308   return false;
2309 }
2310 
2311 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(oop other_class_loader,
2312                                           const Symbol* other_class_name) const {
2313   oop this_class_loader = class_loader();
2314   const Symbol* const this_class_name = name();
2315 
2316   return InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(this_class_loader,
2317                                              this_class_name,
2318                                              other_class_loader,
2319                                              other_class_name);
2320 }
2321 
2322 // return true if two classes are in the same package, classloader
2323 // and classname information is enough to determine a class's package
2324 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(oop class_loader1, const Symbol* class_name1,
2325                                           oop class_loader2, const Symbol* class_name2) {
2326   if (class_loader1 != class_loader2) {
2327     return false;
2328   } else if (class_name1 == class_name2) {
2329     return true;
2330   } else {
2331     ResourceMark rm;
2332 
2333     bool bad_class_name = false;
2334     const char* name1 = ClassLoader::package_from_name((const char*) class_name1->as_C_string(), &bad_class_name);
2335     if (bad_class_name) {
2336       return false;
2337     }
2338 
2339     const char* name2 = ClassLoader::package_from_name((const char*) class_name2->as_C_string(), &bad_class_name);
2340     if (bad_class_name) {
2341       return false;
2342     }
2343 
2344     if ((name1 == NULL) || (name2 == NULL)) {
2345       // One of the two doesn't have a package.  Only return true
2346       // if the other one also doesn't have a package.
2347       return name1 == name2;
2348     }
2349 
2350     // Check that package is identical
2351     return (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0);
2352   }
2353 }
2354 
2355 // Returns true iff super_method can be overridden by a method in targetclassname
2356 // See JLS 3rd edition 8.4.6.1
2357 // Assumes name-signature match
2358 // "this" is InstanceKlass of super_method which must exist
2359 // note that the InstanceKlass of the method in the targetclassname has not always been created yet
2360 bool InstanceKlass::is_override(const methodHandle& super_method, Handle targetclassloader, Symbol* targetclassname, TRAPS) {
2361    // Private methods can not be overridden
2362    if (super_method->is_private()) {
2363      return false;
2364    }
2365    // If super method is accessible, then override
2366    if ((super_method->is_protected()) ||
2367        (super_method->is_public())) {
2368      return true;
2369    }
2370    // Package-private methods are not inherited outside of package
2371    assert(super_method->is_package_private(), "must be package private");
2372    return(is_same_class_package(targetclassloader(), targetclassname));
2373 }
2374 
2375 /* defined for now in jvm.cpp, for historical reasons *--
2376 Klass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class_impl(instanceKlassHandle self,
2377                                                      Symbol*& simple_name_result, TRAPS) {
2378   ...
2379 }
2380 */
2381 
2382 // Only boot and platform class loaders can define classes in "java/" packages.
2383 void InstanceKlass::check_prohibited_package(Symbol* class_name,
2384                                                 Handle class_loader,
2385                                                 TRAPS) {
2386   const char* javapkg = "java/";
2387   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2388   if (!class_loader.is_null() &&
2389       !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(class_loader) &&
2390       class_name != NULL &&
2391       strncmp(class_name->as_C_string(), javapkg, strlen(javapkg)) == 0) {
2392     TempNewSymbol pkg_name = InstanceKlass::package_from_name(class_name, CHECK);
2393     assert(pkg_name != NULL, "Error in parsing package name starting with 'java/'");
2394     char* name = pkg_name->as_C_string();
2395     const char* class_loader_name = InstanceKlass::cast(class_loader()->klass())->name()->as_C_string();
2396     StringUtils::replace_no_expand(name, "/", ".");
2397     const char* msg_text1 = "Class loader (instance of): ";
2398     const char* msg_text2 = " tried to load prohibited package name: ";
2399     size_t len = strlen(msg_text1) + strlen(class_loader_name) + strlen(msg_text2) + strlen(name) + 1;
2400     char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, len);
2401     jio_snprintf(message, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg_text1, class_loader_name, msg_text2, name);
2402     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_SecurityException(), message);
2403   }
2404   return;
2405 }
2406 
2407 // tell if two classes have the same enclosing class (at package level)
2408 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_package_member_impl(const InstanceKlass* class1,
2409                                                 const Klass* class2,
2410                                                 TRAPS) {
2411   if (class2 == class1) return true;
2412   if (!class2->is_instance_klass())  return false;
2413 
2414   // must be in same package before we try anything else
2415   if (!class1->is_same_class_package(class2))
2416     return false;
2417 
2418   // As long as there is an outer1.getEnclosingClass,
2419   // shift the search outward.
2420   const InstanceKlass* outer1 = class1;
2421   for (;;) {
2422     // As we walk along, look for equalities between outer1 and class2.
2423     // Eventually, the walks will terminate as outer1 stops
2424     // at the top-level class around the original class.
2425     bool ignore_inner_is_member;
2426     const Klass* next = outer1->compute_enclosing_class(&ignore_inner_is_member,
2427                                                   CHECK_false);
2428     if (next == NULL)  break;
2429     if (next == class2)  return true;
2430     outer1 = InstanceKlass::cast(next);
2431   }
2432 
2433   // Now do the same for class2.
2434   const InstanceKlass* outer2 = InstanceKlass::cast(class2);
2435   for (;;) {
2436     bool ignore_inner_is_member;
2437     Klass* next = outer2->compute_enclosing_class(&ignore_inner_is_member,
2438                                                     CHECK_false);
2439     if (next == NULL)  break;
2440     // Might as well check the new outer against all available values.
2441     if (next == class1)  return true;
2442     if (next == outer1)  return true;
2443     outer2 = InstanceKlass::cast(next);
2444   }
2445 
2446   // If by this point we have not found an equality between the
2447   // two classes, we know they are in separate package members.
2448   return false;
2449 }
2450 
2451 bool InstanceKlass::find_inner_classes_attr(instanceKlassHandle k, int* ooff, int* noff, TRAPS) {
2452   constantPoolHandle i_cp(THREAD, k->constants());
2453   for (InnerClassesIterator iter(k); !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
2454     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
2455     if (ioff != 0) {
2456       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
2457       // before attempting to find the class.
2458       if (i_cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ioff)) {
2459         Klass* inner_klass = i_cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_false);
2460         if (k() == inner_klass) {
2461           *ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
2462           *noff = iter.inner_name_index();
2463           return true;
2464         }
2465       }
2466     }
2467   }
2468   return false;
2469 }
2470 
2471 InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class_impl(const InstanceKlass* k,
2472                                                            bool* inner_is_member,
2473                                                            TRAPS) {
2474   InstanceKlass* outer_klass = NULL;
2475   *inner_is_member = false;
2476   int ooff = 0, noff = 0;
2477   if (find_inner_classes_attr(k, &ooff, &noff, THREAD)) {
2478     constantPoolHandle i_cp(THREAD, k->constants());
2479     if (ooff != 0) {
2480       Klass* ok = i_cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
2481       outer_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(ok);
2482       *inner_is_member = true;
2483     }
2484     if (NULL == outer_klass) {
2485       // It may be anonymous; try for that.
2486       int encl_method_class_idx = k->enclosing_method_class_index();
2487       if (encl_method_class_idx != 0) {
2488         Klass* ok = i_cp->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
2489         outer_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(ok);
2490         *inner_is_member = false;
2491       }
2492     }
2493   }
2494 
2495   // If no inner class attribute found for this class.
2496   if (NULL == outer_klass) return NULL;
2497 
2498   // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as an inner klass
2499   // We need evidence that each klass knows about the other, or else
2500   // the system could allow a spoof of an inner class to gain access rights.
2501   Reflection::check_for_inner_class(outer_klass, k, *inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
2502   return outer_klass;
2503 }
2504 
2505 jint InstanceKlass::compute_modifier_flags(TRAPS) const {
2506   jint access = access_flags().as_int();
2507 
2508   // But check if it happens to be member class.
2509   instanceKlassHandle ik(THREAD, this);
2510   InnerClassesIterator iter(ik);
2511   for (; !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
2512     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
2513     // Inner class attribute can be zero, skip it.
2514     // Strange but true:  JVM spec. allows null inner class refs.
2515     if (ioff == 0) continue;
2516 
2517     // only look at classes that are already loaded
2518     // since we are looking for the flags for our self.
2519     Symbol* inner_name = ik->constants()->klass_name_at(ioff);
2520     if ((ik->name() == inner_name)) {
2521       // This is really a member class.
2522       access = iter.inner_access_flags();
2523       break;
2524     }
2525   }
2526   // Remember to strip ACC_SUPER bit
2527   return (access & (~JVM_ACC_SUPER)) & JVM_ACC_WRITTEN_FLAGS;
2528 }
2529 
2530 jint InstanceKlass::jvmti_class_status() const {
2531   jint result = 0;
2532 
2533   if (is_linked()) {
2534     result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_VERIFIED | JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED;
2535   }
2536 
2537   if (is_initialized()) {
2538     assert(is_linked(), "Class status is not consistent");
2539     result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_INITIALIZED;
2540   }
2541   if (is_in_error_state()) {
2542     result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ERROR;
2543   }
2544   return result;
2545 }
2546 
2547 Method* InstanceKlass::method_at_itable(Klass* holder, int index, TRAPS) {
2548   itableOffsetEntry* ioe = (itableOffsetEntry*)start_of_itable();
2549   int method_table_offset_in_words = ioe->offset()/wordSize;
2550   int nof_interfaces = (method_table_offset_in_words - itable_offset_in_words())
2551                        / itableOffsetEntry::size();
2552 
2553   for (int cnt = 0 ; ; cnt ++, ioe ++) {
2554     // If the interface isn't implemented by the receiver class,
2555     // the VM should throw IncompatibleClassChangeError.
2556     if (cnt >= nof_interfaces) {
2557       THROW_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError());
2558     }
2559 
2560     Klass* ik = ioe->interface_klass();
2561     if (ik == holder) break;
2562   }
2563 
2564   itableMethodEntry* ime = ioe->first_method_entry(this);
2565   Method* m = ime[index].method();
2566   if (m == NULL) {
2567     THROW_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError());
2568   }
2569   return m;
2570 }
2571 
2572 
2573 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2574 // update default_methods for redefineclasses for methods that are
2575 // not yet in the vtable due to concurrent subclass define and superinterface
2576 // redefinition
2577 // Note: those in the vtable, should have been updated via adjust_method_entries
2578 void InstanceKlass::adjust_default_methods(InstanceKlass* holder, bool* trace_name_printed) {
2579   // search the default_methods for uses of either obsolete or EMCP methods
2580   if (default_methods() != NULL) {
2581     for (int index = 0; index < default_methods()->length(); index ++) {
2582       Method* old_method = default_methods()->at(index);
2583       if (old_method == NULL || old_method->method_holder() != holder || !old_method->is_old()) {
2584         continue; // skip uninteresting entries
2585       }
2586       assert(!old_method->is_deleted(), "default methods may not be deleted");
2587 
2588       Method* new_method = holder->method_with_idnum(old_method->orig_method_idnum());
2589 
2590       assert(new_method != NULL, "method_with_idnum() should not be NULL");
2591       assert(old_method != new_method, "sanity check");
2592 
2593       default_methods()->at_put(index, new_method);
2594       if (log_is_enabled(Info, redefine, class, update)) {
2595         ResourceMark rm;
2596         if (!(*trace_name_printed)) {
2597           log_info(redefine, class, update)
2598             ("adjust: klassname=%s default methods from name=%s",
2599              external_name(), old_method->method_holder()->external_name());
2600           *trace_name_printed = true;
2601         }
2602         log_debug(redefine, class, update, vtables)
2603           ("default method update: %s(%s) ",
2604            new_method->name()->as_C_string(), new_method->signature()->as_C_string());
2605       }
2606     }
2607   }
2608 }
2609 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
2610 
2611 // On-stack replacement stuff
2612 void InstanceKlass::add_osr_nmethod(nmethod* n) {
2613   // only one compilation can be active
2614   {
2615     // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
2616     MutexLockerEx ml(OsrList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2617     assert(n->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod");
2618     n->set_osr_link(osr_nmethods_head());
2619     set_osr_nmethods_head(n);
2620     // Raise the highest osr level if necessary
2621     if (TieredCompilation) {
2622       Method* m = n->method();
2623       m->set_highest_osr_comp_level(MAX2(m->highest_osr_comp_level(), n->comp_level()));
2624     }
2625   }
2626 
2627   // Get rid of the osr methods for the same bci that have lower levels.
2628   if (TieredCompilation) {
2629     for (int l = CompLevel_limited_profile; l < n->comp_level(); l++) {
2630       nmethod *inv = lookup_osr_nmethod(n->method(), n->osr_entry_bci(), l, true);
2631       if (inv != NULL && inv->is_in_use()) {
2632         inv->make_not_entrant();
2633       }
2634     }
2635   }
2636 }
2637 
2638 // Remove osr nmethod from the list. Return true if found and removed.
2639 bool InstanceKlass::remove_osr_nmethod(nmethod* n) {
2640   // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
2641   MutexLockerEx ml(OsrList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2642   assert(n->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod");
2643   nmethod* last = NULL;
2644   nmethod* cur  = osr_nmethods_head();
2645   int max_level = CompLevel_none;  // Find the max comp level excluding n
2646   Method* m = n->method();
2647   // Search for match
2648   bool found = false;
2649   while(cur != NULL && cur != n) {
2650     if (TieredCompilation && m == cur->method()) {
2651       // Find max level before n
2652       max_level = MAX2(max_level, cur->comp_level());
2653     }
2654     last = cur;
2655     cur = cur->osr_link();
2656   }
2657   nmethod* next = NULL;
2658   if (cur == n) {
2659     found = true;
2660     next = cur->osr_link();
2661     if (last == NULL) {
2662       // Remove first element
2663       set_osr_nmethods_head(next);
2664     } else {
2665       last->set_osr_link(next);
2666     }
2667   }
2668   n->set_osr_link(NULL);
2669   if (TieredCompilation) {
2670     cur = next;
2671     while (cur != NULL) {
2672       // Find max level after n
2673       if (m == cur->method()) {
2674         max_level = MAX2(max_level, cur->comp_level());
2675       }
2676       cur = cur->osr_link();
2677     }
2678     m->set_highest_osr_comp_level(max_level);
2679   }
2680   return found;
2681 }
2682 
2683 int InstanceKlass::mark_osr_nmethods(const Method* m) {
2684   // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
2685   MutexLockerEx ml(OsrList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2686   nmethod* osr = osr_nmethods_head();
2687   int found = 0;
2688   while (osr != NULL) {
2689     assert(osr->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod found in chain");
2690     if (osr->method() == m) {
2691       osr->mark_for_deoptimization();
2692       found++;
2693     }
2694     osr = osr->osr_link();
2695   }
2696   return found;
2697 }
2698 
2699 nmethod* InstanceKlass::lookup_osr_nmethod(const Method* m, int bci, int comp_level, bool match_level) const {
2700   // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
2701   MutexLockerEx ml(OsrList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2702   nmethod* osr = osr_nmethods_head();
2703   nmethod* best = NULL;
2704   while (osr != NULL) {
2705     assert(osr->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod found in chain");
2706     // There can be a time when a c1 osr method exists but we are waiting
2707     // for a c2 version. When c2 completes its osr nmethod we will trash
2708     // the c1 version and only be able to find the c2 version. However
2709     // while we overflow in the c1 code at back branches we don't want to
2710     // try and switch to the same code as we are already running
2711 
2712     if (osr->method() == m &&
2713         (bci == InvocationEntryBci || osr->osr_entry_bci() == bci)) {
2714       if (match_level) {
2715         if (osr->comp_level() == comp_level) {
2716           // Found a match - return it.
2717           return osr;
2718         }
2719       } else {
2720         if (best == NULL || (osr->comp_level() > best->comp_level())) {
2721           if (osr->comp_level() == CompLevel_highest_tier) {
2722             // Found the best possible - return it.
2723             return osr;
2724           }
2725           best = osr;
2726         }
2727       }
2728     }
2729     osr = osr->osr_link();
2730   }
2731   if (best != NULL && best->comp_level() >= comp_level && match_level == false) {
2732     return best;
2733   }
2734   return NULL;
2735 }
2736 
2737 bool InstanceKlass::add_member_name(Handle mem_name) {
2738   jweak mem_name_wref = JNIHandles::make_weak_global(mem_name);
2739   MutexLocker ml(MemberNameTable_lock);
2740   DEBUG_ONLY(NoSafepointVerifier nsv);
2741 
2742   // Check if method has been redefined while taking out MemberNameTable_lock, if so
2743   // return false.  We cannot cache obsolete methods. They will crash when the function
2744   // is called!
2745   Method* method = (Method*)java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(mem_name());
2746   if (method->is_obsolete()) {
2747     return false;
2748   } else if (method->is_old()) {
2749     // Replace method with redefined version
2750     java_lang_invoke_MemberName::set_vmtarget(mem_name(), method_with_idnum(method->method_idnum()));
2751   }
2752 
2753   if (_member_names == NULL) {
2754     _member_names = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass) MemberNameTable(idnum_allocated_count());
2755   }
2756   _member_names->add_member_name(mem_name_wref);
2757   return true;
2758 }
2759 
2760 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2761 // Printing
2762 
2763 #ifndef PRODUCT
2764 
2765 #define BULLET  " - "
2766 
2767 static const char* state_names[] = {
2768   "allocated", "loaded", "linked", "being_initialized", "fully_initialized", "initialization_error"
2769 };
2770 
2771 static void print_vtable(intptr_t* start, int len, outputStream* st) {
2772   for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2773     intptr_t e = start[i];
2774     st->print("%d : " INTPTR_FORMAT, i, e);
2775     if (e != 0 && ((Metadata*)e)->is_metaspace_object()) {
2776       st->print(" ");
2777       ((Metadata*)e)->print_value_on(st);
2778     }
2779     st->cr();
2780   }
2781 }
2782 
2783 static void print_vtable(vtableEntry* start, int len, outputStream* st) {
2784   return print_vtable(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(start), len, st);
2785 }
2786 
2787 void InstanceKlass::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
2788   assert(is_klass(), "must be klass");
2789   Klass::print_on(st);
2790 
2791   st->print(BULLET"instance size:     %d", size_helper());                        st->cr();
2792   st->print(BULLET"klass size:        %d", size());                               st->cr();
2793   st->print(BULLET"access:            "); access_flags().print_on(st);            st->cr();
2794   st->print(BULLET"state:             "); st->print_cr("%s", state_names[_init_state]);
2795   st->print(BULLET"name:              "); name()->print_value_on(st);             st->cr();
2796   st->print(BULLET"super:             "); super()->print_value_on_maybe_null(st); st->cr();
2797   st->print(BULLET"sub:               ");
2798   Klass* sub = subklass();
2799   int n;
2800   for (n = 0; sub != NULL; n++, sub = sub->next_sibling()) {
2801     if (n < MaxSubklassPrintSize) {
2802       sub->print_value_on(st);
2803       st->print("   ");
2804     }
2805   }
2806   if (n >= MaxSubklassPrintSize) st->print("(" INTX_FORMAT " more klasses...)", n - MaxSubklassPrintSize);
2807   st->cr();
2808 
2809   if (is_interface()) {
2810     st->print_cr(BULLET"nof implementors:  %d", nof_implementors());
2811     if (nof_implementors() == 1) {
2812       st->print_cr(BULLET"implementor:    ");
2813       st->print("   ");
2814       implementor()->print_value_on(st);
2815       st->cr();
2816     }
2817   }
2818 
2819   st->print(BULLET"arrays:            "); array_klasses()->print_value_on_maybe_null(st); st->cr();
2820   st->print(BULLET"methods:           "); methods()->print_value_on(st);                  st->cr();
2821   if (Verbose || WizardMode) {
2822     Array<Method*>* method_array = methods();
2823     for (int i = 0; i < method_array->length(); i++) {
2824       st->print("%d : ", i); method_array->at(i)->print_value(); st->cr();
2825     }
2826   }
2827   st->print(BULLET"method ordering:   "); method_ordering()->print_value_on(st);      st->cr();
2828   st->print(BULLET"default_methods:   "); default_methods()->print_value_on(st);      st->cr();
2829   if (Verbose && default_methods() != NULL) {
2830     Array<Method*>* method_array = default_methods();
2831     for (int i = 0; i < method_array->length(); i++) {
2832       st->print("%d : ", i); method_array->at(i)->print_value(); st->cr();
2833     }
2834   }
2835   if (default_vtable_indices() != NULL) {
2836     st->print(BULLET"default vtable indices:   "); default_vtable_indices()->print_value_on(st);       st->cr();
2837   }
2838   st->print(BULLET"local interfaces:  "); local_interfaces()->print_value_on(st);      st->cr();
2839   st->print(BULLET"trans. interfaces: "); transitive_interfaces()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2840   st->print(BULLET"constants:         "); constants()->print_value_on(st);         st->cr();
2841   if (class_loader_data() != NULL) {
2842     st->print(BULLET"class loader data:  ");
2843     class_loader_data()->print_value_on(st);
2844     st->cr();
2845   }
2846   st->print(BULLET"host class:        "); host_klass()->print_value_on_maybe_null(st); st->cr();
2847   if (source_file_name() != NULL) {
2848     st->print(BULLET"source file:       ");
2849     source_file_name()->print_value_on(st);
2850     st->cr();
2851   }
2852   if (source_debug_extension() != NULL) {
2853     st->print(BULLET"source debug extension:       ");
2854     st->print("%s", source_debug_extension());
2855     st->cr();
2856   }
2857   st->print(BULLET"class annotations:       "); class_annotations()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2858   st->print(BULLET"class type annotations:  "); class_type_annotations()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2859   st->print(BULLET"field annotations:       "); fields_annotations()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2860   st->print(BULLET"field type annotations:  "); fields_type_annotations()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2861   {
2862     bool have_pv = false;
2863     // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
2864     for (InstanceKlass* pv_node = previous_versions();
2865          pv_node != NULL;
2866          pv_node = pv_node->previous_versions()) {
2867       if (!have_pv)
2868         st->print(BULLET"previous version:  ");
2869       have_pv = true;
2870       pv_node->constants()->print_value_on(st);
2871     }
2872     if (have_pv) st->cr();
2873   }
2874 
2875   if (generic_signature() != NULL) {
2876     st->print(BULLET"generic signature: ");
2877     generic_signature()->print_value_on(st);
2878     st->cr();
2879   }
2880   st->print(BULLET"inner classes:     "); inner_classes()->print_value_on(st);     st->cr();
2881   st->print(BULLET"java mirror:       "); java_mirror()->print_value_on(st);       st->cr();
2882   st->print(BULLET"vtable length      %d  (start addr: " INTPTR_FORMAT ")", vtable_length(), p2i(start_of_vtable())); st->cr();
2883   if (vtable_length() > 0 && (Verbose || WizardMode))  print_vtable(start_of_vtable(), vtable_length(), st);
2884   st->print(BULLET"itable length      %d (start addr: " INTPTR_FORMAT ")", itable_length(), p2i(start_of_itable())); st->cr();
2885   if (itable_length() > 0 && (Verbose || WizardMode))  print_vtable(start_of_itable(), itable_length(), st);
2886   st->print_cr(BULLET"---- static fields (%d words):", static_field_size());
2887   FieldPrinter print_static_field(st);
2888   ((InstanceKlass*)this)->do_local_static_fields(&print_static_field);
2889   st->print_cr(BULLET"---- non-static fields (%d words):", nonstatic_field_size());
2890   FieldPrinter print_nonstatic_field(st);
2891   InstanceKlass* ik = const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
2892   ik->do_nonstatic_fields(&print_nonstatic_field);
2893 
2894   st->print(BULLET"non-static oop maps: ");
2895   OopMapBlock* map     = start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
2896   OopMapBlock* end_map = map + nonstatic_oop_map_count();
2897   while (map < end_map) {
2898     st->print("%d-%d ", map->offset(), map->offset() + heapOopSize*(map->count() - 1));
2899     map++;
2900   }
2901   st->cr();
2902 }
2903 
2904 #endif //PRODUCT
2905 
2906 void InstanceKlass::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2907   assert(is_klass(), "must be klass");
2908   if (Verbose || WizardMode)  access_flags().print_on(st);
2909   name()->print_value_on(st);
2910 }
2911 
2912 #ifndef PRODUCT
2913 
2914 void FieldPrinter::do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
2915   _st->print(BULLET);
2916    if (_obj == NULL) {
2917      fd->print_on(_st);
2918      _st->cr();
2919    } else {
2920      fd->print_on_for(_st, _obj);
2921      _st->cr();
2922    }
2923 }
2924 
2925 
2926 void InstanceKlass::oop_print_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
2927   Klass::oop_print_on(obj, st);
2928 
2929   if (this == SystemDictionary::String_klass()) {
2930     typeArrayOop value  = java_lang_String::value(obj);
2931     juint        length = java_lang_String::length(obj);
2932     if (value != NULL &&
2933         value->is_typeArray() &&
2934         length <= (juint) value->length()) {
2935       st->print(BULLET"string: ");
2936       java_lang_String::print(obj, st);
2937       st->cr();
2938       if (!WizardMode)  return;  // that is enough
2939     }
2940   }
2941 
2942   st->print_cr(BULLET"---- fields (total size %d words):", oop_size(obj));
2943   FieldPrinter print_field(st, obj);
2944   do_nonstatic_fields(&print_field);
2945 
2946   if (this == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) {
2947     st->print(BULLET"signature: ");
2948     java_lang_Class::print_signature(obj, st);
2949     st->cr();
2950     Klass* mirrored_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj);
2951     st->print(BULLET"fake entry for mirror: ");
2952     mirrored_klass->print_value_on_maybe_null(st);
2953     st->cr();
2954     Klass* array_klass = java_lang_Class::array_klass(obj);
2955     st->print(BULLET"fake entry for array: ");
2956     array_klass->print_value_on_maybe_null(st);
2957     st->cr();
2958     st->print_cr(BULLET"fake entry for oop_size: %d", java_lang_Class::oop_size(obj));
2959     st->print_cr(BULLET"fake entry for static_oop_field_count: %d", java_lang_Class::static_oop_field_count(obj));
2960     Klass* real_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj);
2961     if (real_klass != NULL && real_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
2962       InstanceKlass::cast(real_klass)->do_local_static_fields(&print_field);
2963     }
2964   } else if (this == SystemDictionary::MethodType_klass()) {
2965     st->print(BULLET"signature: ");
2966     java_lang_invoke_MethodType::print_signature(obj, st);
2967     st->cr();
2968   }
2969 }
2970 
2971 #endif //PRODUCT
2972 
2973 void InstanceKlass::oop_print_value_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
2974   st->print("a ");
2975   name()->print_value_on(st);
2976   obj->print_address_on(st);
2977   if (this == SystemDictionary::String_klass()
2978       && java_lang_String::value(obj) != NULL) {
2979     ResourceMark rm;
2980     int len = java_lang_String::length(obj);
2981     int plen = (len < 24 ? len : 12);
2982     char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(obj, 0, plen);
2983     st->print(" = \"%s\"", str);
2984     if (len > plen)
2985       st->print("...[%d]", len);
2986   } else if (this == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) {
2987     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj);
2988     st->print(" = ");
2989     if (k != NULL) {
2990       k->print_value_on(st);
2991     } else {
2992       const char* tname = type2name(java_lang_Class::primitive_type(obj));
2993       st->print("%s", tname ? tname : "type?");
2994     }
2995   } else if (this == SystemDictionary::MethodType_klass()) {
2996     st->print(" = ");
2997     java_lang_invoke_MethodType::print_signature(obj, st);
2998   } else if (java_lang_boxing_object::is_instance(obj)) {
2999     st->print(" = ");
3000     java_lang_boxing_object::print(obj, st);
3001   } else if (this == SystemDictionary::LambdaForm_klass()) {
3002     oop vmentry = java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm::vmentry(obj);
3003     if (vmentry != NULL) {
3004       st->print(" => ");
3005       vmentry->print_value_on(st);
3006     }
3007   } else if (this == SystemDictionary::MemberName_klass()) {
3008     Metadata* vmtarget = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(obj);
3009     if (vmtarget != NULL) {
3010       st->print(" = ");
3011       vmtarget->print_value_on(st);
3012     } else {
3013       java_lang_invoke_MemberName::clazz(obj)->print_value_on(st);
3014       st->print(".");
3015       java_lang_invoke_MemberName::name(obj)->print_value_on(st);
3016     }
3017   }
3018 }
3019 
3020 const char* InstanceKlass::internal_name() const {
3021   return external_name();
3022 }
3023 
3024 void InstanceKlass::print_loading_log(LogLevel::type type,
3025                                       ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
3026                                       const char* module_name,
3027                                       const ClassFileStream* cfs) const {
3028   ResourceMark rm;
3029   outputStream* log;
3030 
3031   assert(type == LogLevel::Info || type == LogLevel::Debug, "sanity");
3032 
3033   if (type == LogLevel::Info) {
3034     log = Log(class, load)::info_stream();
3035   } else {
3036     assert(type == LogLevel::Debug,
3037            "print_loading_log supports only Debug and Info levels");
3038     log = Log(class, load)::debug_stream();
3039   }
3040 
3041   // Name and class hierarchy info
3042   log->print("%s", external_name());
3043 
3044   // Source
3045   if (cfs != NULL) {
3046     if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
3047       if (module_name != NULL) {
3048         if (ClassLoader::is_jrt(cfs->source())) {
3049           log->print(" source: jrt:/%s", module_name);
3050         } else {
3051           log->print(" source: %s", cfs->source());
3052         }
3053       } else {
3054         log->print(" source: %s", cfs->source());
3055       }
3056     } else if (loader_data == ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data()) {
3057       Thread* THREAD = Thread::current();
3058       Klass* caller =
3059             THREAD->is_Java_thread()
3060                 ? ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1)
3061                 : NULL;
3062       // caller can be NULL, for example, during a JVMTI VM_Init hook
3063       if (caller != NULL) {
3064         log->print(" source: instance of %s", caller->external_name());
3065       } else {
3066         // source is unknown
3067       }
3068     } else {
3069       Handle class_loader(loader_data->class_loader());
3070       log->print(" source: %s", class_loader->klass()->external_name());
3071     }
3072   } else {
3073     log->print(" source: shared objects file");
3074   }
3075 
3076   if (type == LogLevel::Debug) {
3077     // Class hierarchy info
3078     log->print(" klass: " INTPTR_FORMAT " super: " INTPTR_FORMAT,
3079                p2i(this),  p2i(superklass()));
3080 
3081     if (local_interfaces() != NULL && local_interfaces()->length() > 0) {
3082       log->print(" interfaces:");
3083       int length = local_interfaces()->length();
3084       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
3085         log->print(" " INTPTR_FORMAT,
3086                    p2i(InstanceKlass::cast(local_interfaces()->at(i))));
3087       }
3088     }
3089 
3090     // Class loader
3091     log->print(" loader: [");
3092     loader_data->print_value_on(log);
3093     log->print("]");
3094 
3095     // Classfile checksum
3096     if (cfs) {
3097       log->print(" bytes: %d checksum: %08x",
3098                  cfs->length(),
3099                  ClassLoader::crc32(0, (const char*)cfs->buffer(),
3100                  cfs->length()));
3101     }
3102   }
3103   log->cr();
3104 }
3105 
3106 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
3107 // Size Statistics
3108 void InstanceKlass::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const {
3109   Klass::collect_statistics(sz);
3110 
3111   sz->_inst_size  = wordSize * size_helper();
3112   sz->_vtab_bytes = wordSize * vtable_length();
3113   sz->_itab_bytes = wordSize * itable_length();
3114   sz->_nonstatic_oopmap_bytes = wordSize * nonstatic_oop_map_size();
3115 
3116   int n = 0;
3117   n += (sz->_methods_array_bytes         = sz->count_array(methods()));
3118   n += (sz->_method_ordering_bytes       = sz->count_array(method_ordering()));
3119   n += (sz->_local_interfaces_bytes      = sz->count_array(local_interfaces()));
3120   n += (sz->_transitive_interfaces_bytes = sz->count_array(transitive_interfaces()));
3121   n += (sz->_fields_bytes                = sz->count_array(fields()));
3122   n += (sz->_inner_classes_bytes         = sz->count_array(inner_classes()));
3123   sz->_ro_bytes += n;
3124 
3125   const ConstantPool* cp = constants();
3126   if (cp) {
3127     cp->collect_statistics(sz);
3128   }
3129 
3130   const Annotations* anno = annotations();
3131   if (anno) {
3132     anno->collect_statistics(sz);
3133   }
3134 
3135   const Array<Method*>* methods_array = methods();
3136   if (methods()) {
3137     for (int i = 0; i < methods_array->length(); i++) {
3138       Method* method = methods_array->at(i);
3139       if (method) {
3140         sz->_method_count ++;
3141         method->collect_statistics(sz);
3142       }
3143     }
3144   }
3145 }
3146 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
3147 
3148 // Verification
3149 
3150 class VerifyFieldClosure: public OopClosure {
3151  protected:
3152   template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) {
3153     oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
3154     if (!obj->is_oop_or_null()) {
3155       tty->print_cr("Failed: " PTR_FORMAT " -> " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(p), p2i(obj));
3156       Universe::print_on(tty);
3157       guarantee(false, "boom");
3158     }
3159   }
3160  public:
3161   virtual void do_oop(oop* p)       { VerifyFieldClosure::do_oop_work(p); }
3162   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { VerifyFieldClosure::do_oop_work(p); }
3163 };
3164 
3165 void InstanceKlass::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
3166 #ifndef PRODUCT
3167   // Avoid redundant verifies, this really should be in product.
3168   if (_verify_count == Universe::verify_count()) return;
3169   _verify_count = Universe::verify_count();
3170 #endif
3171 
3172   // Verify Klass
3173   Klass::verify_on(st);
3174 
3175   // Verify that klass is present in ClassLoaderData
3176   guarantee(class_loader_data()->contains_klass(this),
3177             "this class isn't found in class loader data");
3178 
3179   // Verify vtables
3180   if (is_linked()) {
3181     ResourceMark rm;
3182     // $$$ This used to be done only for m/s collections.  Doing it
3183     // always seemed a valid generalization.  (DLD -- 6/00)
3184     vtable()->verify(st);
3185   }
3186 
3187   // Verify first subklass
3188   if (subklass() != NULL) {
3189     guarantee(subklass()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3190   }
3191 
3192   // Verify siblings
3193   Klass* super = this->super();
3194   Klass* sib = next_sibling();
3195   if (sib != NULL) {
3196     if (sib == this) {
3197       fatal("subclass points to itself " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(sib));
3198     }
3199 
3200     guarantee(sib->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3201     guarantee(sib->super() == super, "siblings should have same superklass");
3202   }
3203 
3204   // Verify implementor fields
3205   Klass* im = implementor();
3206   if (im != NULL) {
3207     guarantee(is_interface(), "only interfaces should have implementor set");
3208     guarantee(im->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3209     guarantee(!im->is_interface() || im == this,
3210       "implementors cannot be interfaces");
3211   }
3212 
3213   // Verify local interfaces
3214   if (local_interfaces()) {
3215     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this->local_interfaces();
3216     for (int j = 0; j < local_interfaces->length(); j++) {
3217       Klass* e = local_interfaces->at(j);
3218       guarantee(e->is_klass() && e->is_interface(), "invalid local interface");
3219     }
3220   }
3221 
3222   // Verify transitive interfaces
3223   if (transitive_interfaces() != NULL) {
3224     Array<Klass*>* transitive_interfaces = this->transitive_interfaces();
3225     for (int j = 0; j < transitive_interfaces->length(); j++) {
3226       Klass* e = transitive_interfaces->at(j);
3227       guarantee(e->is_klass() && e->is_interface(), "invalid transitive interface");
3228     }
3229   }
3230 
3231   // Verify methods
3232   if (methods() != NULL) {
3233     Array<Method*>* methods = this->methods();
3234     for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
3235       guarantee(methods->at(j)->is_method(), "non-method in methods array");
3236     }
3237     for (int j = 0; j < methods->length() - 1; j++) {
3238       Method* m1 = methods->at(j);
3239       Method* m2 = methods->at(j + 1);
3240       guarantee(m1->name()->fast_compare(m2->name()) <= 0, "methods not sorted correctly");
3241     }
3242   }
3243 
3244   // Verify method ordering
3245   if (method_ordering() != NULL) {
3246     Array<int>* method_ordering = this->method_ordering();
3247     int length = method_ordering->length();
3248     if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() ||
3249         ((UseSharedSpaces || DumpSharedSpaces) && length != 0)) {
3250       guarantee(length == methods()->length(), "invalid method ordering length");
3251       jlong sum = 0;
3252       for (int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
3253         int original_index = method_ordering->at(j);
3254         guarantee(original_index >= 0, "invalid method ordering index");
3255         guarantee(original_index < length, "invalid method ordering index");
3256         sum += original_index;
3257       }
3258       // Verify sum of indices 0,1,...,length-1
3259       guarantee(sum == ((jlong)length*(length-1))/2, "invalid method ordering sum");
3260     } else {
3261       guarantee(length == 0, "invalid method ordering length");
3262     }
3263   }
3264 
3265   // Verify default methods
3266   if (default_methods() != NULL) {
3267     Array<Method*>* methods = this->default_methods();
3268     for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
3269       guarantee(methods->at(j)->is_method(), "non-method in methods array");
3270     }
3271     for (int j = 0; j < methods->length() - 1; j++) {
3272       Method* m1 = methods->at(j);
3273       Method* m2 = methods->at(j + 1);
3274       guarantee(m1->name()->fast_compare(m2->name()) <= 0, "methods not sorted correctly");
3275     }
3276   }
3277 
3278   // Verify JNI static field identifiers
3279   if (jni_ids() != NULL) {
3280     jni_ids()->verify(this);
3281   }
3282 
3283   // Verify other fields
3284   if (array_klasses() != NULL) {
3285     guarantee(array_klasses()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3286   }
3287   if (constants() != NULL) {
3288     guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
3289   }
3290   const Klass* host = host_klass();
3291   if (host != NULL) {
3292     guarantee(host->is_klass(), "should be klass");
3293   }
3294 }
3295 
3296 void InstanceKlass::oop_verify_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
3297   Klass::oop_verify_on(obj, st);
3298   VerifyFieldClosure blk;
3299   obj->oop_iterate_no_header(&blk);
3300 }
3301 
3302 
3303 // JNIid class for jfieldIDs only
3304 // Note to reviewers:
3305 // These JNI functions are just moved over to column 1 and not changed
3306 // in the compressed oops workspace.
3307 JNIid::JNIid(Klass* holder, int offset, JNIid* next) {
3308   _holder = holder;
3309   _offset = offset;
3310   _next = next;
3311   debug_only(_is_static_field_id = false;)
3312 }
3313 
3314 
3315 JNIid* JNIid::find(int offset) {
3316   JNIid* current = this;
3317   while (current != NULL) {
3318     if (current->offset() == offset) return current;
3319     current = current->next();
3320   }
3321   return NULL;
3322 }
3323 
3324 void JNIid::deallocate(JNIid* current) {
3325   while (current != NULL) {
3326     JNIid* next = current->next();
3327     delete current;
3328     current = next;
3329   }
3330 }
3331 
3332 
3333 void JNIid::verify(Klass* holder) {
3334   int first_field_offset  = InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields();
3335   int end_field_offset;
3336   end_field_offset = first_field_offset + (InstanceKlass::cast(holder)->static_field_size() * wordSize);
3337 
3338   JNIid* current = this;
3339   while (current != NULL) {
3340     guarantee(current->holder() == holder, "Invalid klass in JNIid");
3341 #ifdef ASSERT
3342     int o = current->offset();
3343     if (current->is_static_field_id()) {
3344       guarantee(o >= first_field_offset  && o < end_field_offset,  "Invalid static field offset in JNIid");
3345     }
3346 #endif
3347     current = current->next();
3348   }
3349 }
3350 
3351 
3352 #ifdef ASSERT
3353 void InstanceKlass::set_init_state(ClassState state) {
3354   bool good_state = is_shared() ? (_init_state <= state)
3355                                                : (_init_state < state);
3356   assert(good_state || state == allocated, "illegal state transition");
3357   _init_state = (u1)state;
3358 }
3359 #endif
3360 
3361 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
3362 
3363 // RedefineClasses() support for previous versions
3364 
3365 // Globally, there is at least one previous version of a class to walk
3366 // during class unloading, which is saved because old methods in the class
3367 // are still running.   Otherwise the previous version list is cleaned up.
3368 bool InstanceKlass::_has_previous_versions = false;
3369 
3370 // Returns true if there are previous versions of a class for class
3371 // unloading only. Also resets the flag to false. purge_previous_version
3372 // will set the flag to true if there are any left, i.e., if there's any
3373 // work to do for next time. This is to avoid the expensive code cache
3374 // walk in CLDG::do_unloading().
3375 bool InstanceKlass::has_previous_versions_and_reset() {
3376   bool ret = _has_previous_versions;
3377   log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("Class unloading: has_previous_versions = %s",
3378      ret ? "true" : "false");
3379   _has_previous_versions = false;
3380   return ret;
3381 }
3382 
3383 // Purge previous versions before adding new previous versions of the class and
3384 // during class unloading.
3385 void InstanceKlass::purge_previous_version_list() {
3386   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "only called at safepoint");
3387   assert(has_been_redefined(), "Should only be called for main class");
3388 
3389   // Quick exit.
3390   if (previous_versions() == NULL) {
3391     return;
3392   }
3393 
3394   // This klass has previous versions so see what we can cleanup
3395   // while it is safe to do so.
3396 
3397   int deleted_count = 0;    // leave debugging breadcrumbs
3398   int live_count = 0;
3399   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data();
3400   assert(loader_data != NULL, "should never be null");
3401 
3402   ResourceMark rm;
3403   log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("%s: previous versions", external_name());
3404 
3405   // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
3406   InstanceKlass* pv_node = previous_versions();
3407   InstanceKlass* last = this;
3408   int version = 0;
3409 
3410   // check the previous versions list
3411   for (; pv_node != NULL; ) {
3412 
3413     ConstantPool* pvcp = pv_node->constants();
3414     assert(pvcp != NULL, "cp ref was unexpectedly cleared");
3415 
3416     if (!pvcp->on_stack()) {
3417       // If the constant pool isn't on stack, none of the methods
3418       // are executing.  Unlink this previous_version.
3419       // The previous version InstanceKlass is on the ClassLoaderData deallocate list
3420       // so will be deallocated during the next phase of class unloading.
3421       log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)
3422         ("previous version " INTPTR_FORMAT " is dead.", p2i(pv_node));
3423       // For debugging purposes.
3424       pv_node->set_is_scratch_class();
3425       // Unlink from previous version list.
3426       assert(pv_node->class_loader_data() == loader_data, "wrong loader_data");
3427       InstanceKlass* next = pv_node->previous_versions();
3428       pv_node->link_previous_versions(NULL);   // point next to NULL
3429       last->link_previous_versions(next);
3430       // Add to the deallocate list after unlinking
3431       loader_data->add_to_deallocate_list(pv_node);
3432       pv_node = next;
3433       deleted_count++;
3434       version++;
3435       continue;
3436     } else {
3437       log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("previous version " INTPTR_FORMAT " is alive", p2i(pv_node));
3438       assert(pvcp->pool_holder() != NULL, "Constant pool with no holder");
3439       guarantee (!loader_data->is_unloading(), "unloaded classes can't be on the stack");
3440       live_count++;
3441       // found a previous version for next time we do class unloading
3442       _has_previous_versions = true;
3443     }
3444 
3445     // At least one method is live in this previous version.
3446     // Reset dead EMCP methods not to get breakpoints.
3447     // All methods are deallocated when all of the methods for this class are no
3448     // longer running.
3449     Array<Method*>* method_refs = pv_node->methods();
3450     if (method_refs != NULL) {
3451       log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("previous methods length=%d", method_refs->length());
3452       for (int j = 0; j < method_refs->length(); j++) {
3453         Method* method = method_refs->at(j);
3454 
3455         if (!method->on_stack()) {
3456           // no breakpoints for non-running methods
3457           if (method->is_running_emcp()) {
3458             method->set_running_emcp(false);
3459           }
3460         } else {
3461           assert (method->is_obsolete() || method->is_running_emcp(),
3462                   "emcp method cannot run after emcp bit is cleared");
3463           log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)
3464             ("purge: %s(%s): prev method @%d in version @%d is alive",
3465              method->name()->as_C_string(), method->signature()->as_C_string(), j, version);
3466         }
3467       }
3468     }
3469     // next previous version
3470     last = pv_node;
3471     pv_node = pv_node->previous_versions();
3472     version++;
3473   }
3474   log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)
3475     ("previous version stats: live=%d, deleted=%d", live_count, deleted_count);
3476 }
3477 
3478 void InstanceKlass::mark_newly_obsolete_methods(Array<Method*>* old_methods,
3479                                                 int emcp_method_count) {
3480   int obsolete_method_count = old_methods->length() - emcp_method_count;
3481 
3482   if (emcp_method_count != 0 && obsolete_method_count != 0 &&
3483       _previous_versions != NULL) {
3484     // We have a mix of obsolete and EMCP methods so we have to
3485     // clear out any matching EMCP method entries the hard way.
3486     int local_count = 0;
3487     for (int i = 0; i < old_methods->length(); i++) {
3488       Method* old_method = old_methods->at(i);
3489       if (old_method->is_obsolete()) {
3490         // only obsolete methods are interesting
3491         Symbol* m_name = old_method->name();
3492         Symbol* m_signature = old_method->signature();
3493 
3494         // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
3495         int j = 0;
3496         for (InstanceKlass* prev_version = _previous_versions;
3497              prev_version != NULL;
3498              prev_version = prev_version->previous_versions(), j++) {
3499 
3500           Array<Method*>* method_refs = prev_version->methods();
3501           for (int k = 0; k < method_refs->length(); k++) {
3502             Method* method = method_refs->at(k);
3503 
3504             if (!method->is_obsolete() &&
3505                 method->name() == m_name &&
3506                 method->signature() == m_signature) {
3507               // The current RedefineClasses() call has made all EMCP
3508               // versions of this method obsolete so mark it as obsolete
3509               log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
3510                 ("%s(%s): flush obsolete method @%d in version @%d",
3511                  m_name->as_C_string(), m_signature->as_C_string(), k, j);
3512 
3513               method->set_is_obsolete();
3514               break;
3515             }
3516           }
3517 
3518           // The previous loop may not find a matching EMCP method, but
3519           // that doesn't mean that we can optimize and not go any
3520           // further back in the PreviousVersion generations. The EMCP
3521           // method for this generation could have already been made obsolete,
3522           // but there still may be an older EMCP method that has not
3523           // been made obsolete.
3524         }
3525 
3526         if (++local_count >= obsolete_method_count) {
3527           // no more obsolete methods so bail out now
3528           break;
3529         }
3530       }
3531     }
3532   }
3533 }
3534 
3535 // Save the scratch_class as the previous version if any of the methods are running.
3536 // The previous_versions are used to set breakpoints in EMCP methods and they are
3537 // also used to clean MethodData links to redefined methods that are no longer running.
3538 void InstanceKlass::add_previous_version(instanceKlassHandle scratch_class,
3539                                          int emcp_method_count) {
3540   assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(),
3541          "only VMThread can add previous versions");
3542 
3543   ResourceMark rm;
3544   log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
3545     ("adding previous version ref for %s, EMCP_cnt=%d", scratch_class->external_name(), emcp_method_count);
3546 
3547   // Clean out old previous versions for this class
3548   purge_previous_version_list();
3549 
3550   // Mark newly obsolete methods in remaining previous versions.  An EMCP method from
3551   // a previous redefinition may be made obsolete by this redefinition.
3552   Array<Method*>* old_methods = scratch_class->methods();
3553   mark_newly_obsolete_methods(old_methods, emcp_method_count);
3554 
3555   // If the constant pool for this previous version of the class
3556   // is not marked as being on the stack, then none of the methods
3557   // in this previous version of the class are on the stack so
3558   // we don't need to add this as a previous version.
3559   ConstantPool* cp_ref = scratch_class->constants();
3560   if (!cp_ref->on_stack()) {
3561     log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)("scratch class not added; no methods are running");
3562     // For debugging purposes.
3563     scratch_class->set_is_scratch_class();
3564     scratch_class->class_loader_data()->add_to_deallocate_list(scratch_class());
3565     return;
3566   }
3567 
3568   if (emcp_method_count != 0) {
3569     // At least one method is still running, check for EMCP methods
3570     for (int i = 0; i < old_methods->length(); i++) {
3571       Method* old_method = old_methods->at(i);
3572       if (!old_method->is_obsolete() && old_method->on_stack()) {
3573         // if EMCP method (not obsolete) is on the stack, mark as EMCP so that
3574         // we can add breakpoints for it.
3575 
3576         // We set the method->on_stack bit during safepoints for class redefinition
3577         // and use this bit to set the is_running_emcp bit.
3578         // After the safepoint, the on_stack bit is cleared and the running emcp
3579         // method may exit.   If so, we would set a breakpoint in a method that
3580         // is never reached, but this won't be noticeable to the programmer.
3581         old_method->set_running_emcp(true);
3582         log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
3583           ("EMCP method %s is on_stack " INTPTR_FORMAT, old_method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), p2i(old_method));
3584       } else if (!old_method->is_obsolete()) {
3585         log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
3586           ("EMCP method %s is NOT on_stack " INTPTR_FORMAT, old_method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), p2i(old_method));
3587       }
3588     }
3589   }
3590 
3591   // Add previous version if any methods are still running.
3592   // Set has_previous_version flag for processing during class unloading.
3593   _has_previous_versions = true;
3594   log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add) ("scratch class added; one of its methods is on_stack.");
3595   assert(scratch_class->previous_versions() == NULL, "shouldn't have a previous version");
3596   scratch_class->link_previous_versions(previous_versions());
3597   link_previous_versions(scratch_class());
3598 } // end add_previous_version()
3599 
3600 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
3601 
3602 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_idnum(int idnum) {
3603   Method* m = NULL;
3604   if (idnum < methods()->length()) {
3605     m = methods()->at(idnum);
3606   }
3607   if (m == NULL || m->method_idnum() != idnum) {
3608     for (int index = 0; index < methods()->length(); ++index) {
3609       m = methods()->at(index);
3610       if (m->method_idnum() == idnum) {
3611         return m;
3612       }
3613     }
3614     // None found, return null for the caller to handle.
3615     return NULL;
3616   }
3617   return m;
3618 }
3619 
3620 
3621 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_orig_idnum(int idnum) {
3622   if (idnum >= methods()->length()) {
3623     return NULL;
3624   }
3625   Method* m = methods()->at(idnum);
3626   if (m != NULL && m->orig_method_idnum() == idnum) {
3627     return m;
3628   }
3629   // Obsolete method idnum does not match the original idnum
3630   for (int index = 0; index < methods()->length(); ++index) {
3631     m = methods()->at(index);
3632     if (m->orig_method_idnum() == idnum) {
3633       return m;
3634     }
3635   }
3636   // None found, return null for the caller to handle.
3637   return NULL;
3638 }
3639 
3640 
3641 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_orig_idnum(int idnum, int version) {
3642   InstanceKlass* holder = get_klass_version(version);
3643   if (holder == NULL) {
3644     return NULL; // The version of klass is gone, no method is found
3645   }
3646   Method* method = holder->method_with_orig_idnum(idnum);
3647   return method;
3648 }
3649 
3650 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
3651 JvmtiCachedClassFileData* InstanceKlass::get_cached_class_file() {
3652   if (MetaspaceShared::is_in_shared_space(_cached_class_file)) {
3653     // Ignore the archived class stream data
3654     return NULL;
3655   } else {
3656     return _cached_class_file;
3657   }
3658 }
3659 
3660 jint InstanceKlass::get_cached_class_file_len() {
3661   return VM_RedefineClasses::get_cached_class_file_len(_cached_class_file);
3662 }
3663 
3664 unsigned char * InstanceKlass::get_cached_class_file_bytes() {
3665   return VM_RedefineClasses::get_cached_class_file_bytes(_cached_class_file);
3666 }
3667 
3668 #if INCLUDE_CDS
3669 JvmtiCachedClassFileData* InstanceKlass::get_archived_class_data() {
3670   assert(this->is_shared(), "class should be shared");
3671   if (MetaspaceShared::is_in_shared_space(_cached_class_file)) {
3672     return _cached_class_file;
3673   } else {
3674     return NULL;
3675   }
3676 }
3677 #endif
3678 #endif