1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  28 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  31 
  32 #ifdef ASSERT
  33 oop* HandleArea::allocate_handle(oop obj) {
  34   assert(_handle_mark_nesting > 1, "memory leak: allocating handle outside HandleMark");
  35   assert(_no_handle_mark_nesting == 0, "allocating handle inside NoHandleMark");
  36   assert(oopDesc::is_oop(obj), "not an oop: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(obj));
  37   return real_allocate_handle(obj);
  38 }
  39 #endif
  40 
  41 // Copy constructors and destructors for metadata handles
  42 // These do too much to inline.
  43 #define DEF_METADATA_HANDLE_FN_NOINLINE(name, type) \
  44 name##Handle::name##Handle(const name##Handle &h) {                    \
  45   _value = h._value;                                                   \
  46   if (_value != NULL) {                                                \
  47     assert(_value->is_valid(), "obj is valid");                        \
  48     if (h._thread != NULL) {                                           \
  49       assert(h._thread == Thread::current(), "thread must be current");\
  50       _thread = h._thread;                                             \
  51     } else {                                                           \
  52       _thread = Thread::current();                                     \
  53     }                                                                  \
  54     assert (_thread->is_in_live_stack((address)this), "not on stack?");\
  55     _thread->metadata_handles()->push((Metadata*)_value);              \
  56   } else {                                                             \
  57     _thread = NULL;                                                    \
  58   }                                                                    \
  59 }                                                                      \
  60 name##Handle& name##Handle::operator=(const name##Handle &s) {         \
  61   remove();                                                            \
  62   _value = s._value;                                                   \
  63   if (_value != NULL) {                                                \
  64     assert(_value->is_valid(), "obj is valid");                        \
  65     if (s._thread != NULL) {                                           \
  66       assert(s._thread == Thread::current(), "thread must be current");\
  67       _thread = s._thread;                                             \
  68     } else {                                                           \
  69       _thread = Thread::current();                                     \
  70     }                                                                  \
  71     assert (_thread->is_in_live_stack((address)this), "not on stack?");\
  72     _thread->metadata_handles()->push((Metadata*)_value);              \
  73   } else {                                                             \
  74     _thread = NULL;                                                    \
  75   }                                                                    \
  76   return *this;                                                        \
  77 }                                                                      \
  78 inline void name##Handle::remove() {                                   \
  79   if (_value != NULL) {                                                \
  80     int i = _thread->metadata_handles()->find_from_end((Metadata*)_value); \
  81     assert(i!=-1, "not in metadata_handles list");                     \
  82     _thread->metadata_handles()->remove_at(i);                         \
  83   }                                                                    \
  84 }                                                                      \
  85 name##Handle::~name##Handle () { remove(); }                           \
  86 
  87 DEF_METADATA_HANDLE_FN_NOINLINE(method, Method)
  88 DEF_METADATA_HANDLE_FN_NOINLINE(constantPool, ConstantPool)
  89 
  90 
  91 static uintx chunk_oops_do(OopClosure* f, Chunk* chunk, char* chunk_top) {
  92   oop* bottom = (oop*) chunk->bottom();
  93   oop* top    = (oop*) chunk_top;
  94   uintx handles_visited = top - bottom;
  95   assert(top >= bottom && top <= (oop*) chunk->top(), "just checking");
  96   // during GC phase 3, a handle may be a forward pointer that
  97   // is not yet valid, so loosen the assertion
  98   while (bottom < top) {
  99     f->do_oop(bottom++);
 100   }
 101   return handles_visited;
 102 }
 103 
 104 void HandleArea::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
 105   uintx handles_visited = 0;
 106   // First handle the current chunk. It is filled to the high water mark.
 107   handles_visited += chunk_oops_do(f, _chunk, _hwm);
 108   // Then handle all previous chunks. They are completely filled.
 109   Chunk* k = _first;
 110   while(k != _chunk) {
 111     handles_visited += chunk_oops_do(f, k, k->top());
 112     k = k->next();
 113   }
 114 
 115   if (_prev != NULL) _prev->oops_do(f);
 116 }
 117 
 118 void HandleMark::initialize(Thread* thread) {
 119   _thread = thread;
 120   // Save area
 121   _area  = thread->handle_area();
 122   // Save current top
 123   _chunk = _area->_chunk;
 124   _hwm   = _area->_hwm;
 125   _max   = _area->_max;
 126   _size_in_bytes = _area->_size_in_bytes;
 127   debug_only(_area->_handle_mark_nesting++);
 128   assert(_area->_handle_mark_nesting > 0, "must stack allocate HandleMarks");
 129 
 130   // Link this in the thread
 131   set_previous_handle_mark(thread->last_handle_mark());
 132   thread->set_last_handle_mark(this);
 133 }
 134 
 135 HandleMark::~HandleMark() {
 136   assert(_area == _thread->handle_area(), "sanity check");
 137   assert(_area->_handle_mark_nesting > 0, "must stack allocate HandleMarks" );
 138 
 139   pop_and_restore();
 140 #ifdef ASSERT
 141   // clear out first chunk (to detect allocation bugs)
 142   if (ZapVMHandleArea) {
 143     memset(_hwm, badHandleValue, _max - _hwm);
 144   }
 145 #endif
 146 
 147   // Unlink this from the thread
 148   _thread->set_last_handle_mark(previous_handle_mark());
 149 }
 150 
 151 void HandleMark::chop_later_chunks() {
 152   // reset arena size before delete chunks. Otherwise, the total
 153   // arena size could exceed total chunk size
 154   _area->set_size_in_bytes(size_in_bytes());
 155   _chunk->next_chop();
 156 }
 157 
 158 void* HandleMark::operator new(size_t size) throw() {
 159   return AllocateHeap(size, mtThread);
 160 }
 161 
 162 void* HandleMark::operator new [] (size_t size) throw() {
 163   return AllocateHeap(size, mtThread);
 164 }
 165 
 166 void HandleMark::operator delete(void* p) {
 167   FreeHeap(p);
 168 }
 169 
 170 void HandleMark::operator delete[](void* p) {
 171   FreeHeap(p);
 172 }
 173 
 174 #ifdef ASSERT
 175 
 176 NoHandleMark::NoHandleMark() {
 177   HandleArea* area = Thread::current()->handle_area();
 178   area->_no_handle_mark_nesting++;
 179   assert(area->_no_handle_mark_nesting > 0, "must stack allocate NoHandleMark" );
 180 }
 181 
 182 
 183 NoHandleMark::~NoHandleMark() {
 184   HandleArea* area = Thread::current()->handle_area();
 185   assert(area->_no_handle_mark_nesting > 0, "must stack allocate NoHandleMark" );
 186   area->_no_handle_mark_nesting--;
 187 }
 188 
 189 
 190 ResetNoHandleMark::ResetNoHandleMark() {
 191   HandleArea* area = Thread::current()->handle_area();
 192   _no_handle_mark_nesting = area->_no_handle_mark_nesting;
 193   area->_no_handle_mark_nesting = 0;
 194 }
 195 
 196 
 197 ResetNoHandleMark::~ResetNoHandleMark() {
 198   HandleArea* area = Thread::current()->handle_area();
 199   area->_no_handle_mark_nesting = _no_handle_mark_nesting;
 200 }
 201 
 202 #endif // ASSERT