1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/g1/dirtyCardQueue.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectorState.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/g1ConcurrentMark.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/g1/g1EvacFailure.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/g1/g1HeapVerifier.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/g1/g1OopClosures.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/g1/g1_globals.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/shared/preservedMarks.inline.hpp"
  37 
  38 class UpdateRSetDeferred : public ExtendedOopClosure {
  39 private:
  40   G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
  41   DirtyCardQueue *_dcq;
  42   G1SATBCardTableModRefBS* _ct_bs;
  43   HeapRegion* _from;
  44 
  45 public:
  46   UpdateRSetDeferred(DirtyCardQueue* dcq) :
  47     _g1(G1CollectedHeap::heap()), _ct_bs(_g1->g1_barrier_set()), _dcq(dcq), _from(NULL) {}
  48 
  49   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
  50   virtual void do_oop(      oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
  51   template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) {
  52     assert(_from->is_in_reserved(p), "paranoia");
  53     assert(!_from->is_survivor(), "Unexpected evac failure in survivor region");
  54 
  55     if (!_from->is_in_reserved(oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p))) {
  56       size_t card_index = _ct_bs->index_for(p);
  57       if (_ct_bs->mark_card_deferred(card_index)) {
  58         _dcq->enqueue((jbyte*)_ct_bs->byte_for_index(card_index));
  59       }
  60     }
  61   }
  62 
  63   void set_region(HeapRegion* from) { _from = from; }
  64 };
  65 
  66 class RemoveSelfForwardPtrObjClosure: public ObjectClosure {
  67 private:
  68   G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
  69   G1ConcurrentMark* _cm;
  70   HeapRegion* _hr;
  71   size_t _marked_bytes;
  72   UpdateRSetDeferred* _update_rset_cl;
  73   bool _during_initial_mark;
  74   uint _worker_id;
  75   HeapWord* _last_forwarded_object_end;
  76 
  77 public:
  78   RemoveSelfForwardPtrObjClosure(HeapRegion* hr,
  79                                  UpdateRSetDeferred* update_rset_cl,
  80                                  bool during_initial_mark,
  81                                  uint worker_id) :
  82     _g1(G1CollectedHeap::heap()),
  83     _cm(_g1->concurrent_mark()),
  84     _hr(hr),
  85     _marked_bytes(0),
  86     _update_rset_cl(update_rset_cl),
  87     _during_initial_mark(during_initial_mark),
  88     _worker_id(worker_id),
  89     _last_forwarded_object_end(hr->bottom()) { }
  90 
  91   size_t marked_bytes() { return _marked_bytes; }
  92 
  93   // Iterate over the live objects in the region to find self-forwarded objects
  94   // that need to be kept live. We need to update the remembered sets of these
  95   // objects. Further update the BOT and marks.
  96   // We can coalesce and overwrite the remaining heap contents with dummy objects
  97   // as they have either been dead or evacuated (which are unreferenced now, i.e.
  98   // dead too) already.
  99   void do_object(oop obj) {
 100     HeapWord* obj_addr = (HeapWord*) obj;
 101     assert(_hr->is_in(obj_addr), "sanity");
 102 
 103     if (obj->is_forwarded() && obj->forwardee() == obj) {
 104       // The object failed to move.
 105 
 106       zap_dead_objects(_last_forwarded_object_end, obj_addr);
 107       // We consider all objects that we find self-forwarded to be
 108       // live. What we'll do is that we'll update the prev marking
 109       // info so that they are all under PTAMS and explicitly marked.
 110       if (!_cm->isPrevMarked(obj)) {
 111         _cm->markPrev(obj);
 112       }
 113       if (_during_initial_mark) {
 114         // For the next marking info we'll only mark the
 115         // self-forwarded objects explicitly if we are during
 116         // initial-mark (since, normally, we only mark objects pointed
 117         // to by roots if we succeed in copying them). By marking all
 118         // self-forwarded objects we ensure that we mark any that are
 119         // still pointed to be roots. During concurrent marking, and
 120         // after initial-mark, we don't need to mark any objects
 121         // explicitly and all objects in the CSet are considered
 122         // (implicitly) live. So, we won't mark them explicitly and
 123         // we'll leave them over NTAMS.
 124         _cm->grayRoot(obj, _hr);
 125       }
 126       size_t obj_size = obj->size();
 127 
 128       _marked_bytes += (obj_size * HeapWordSize);
 129       PreservedMarks::init_forwarded_mark(obj);
 130 
 131       // While we were processing RSet buffers during the collection,
 132       // we actually didn't scan any cards on the collection set,
 133       // since we didn't want to update remembered sets with entries
 134       // that point into the collection set, given that live objects
 135       // from the collection set are about to move and such entries
 136       // will be stale very soon.
 137       // This change also dealt with a reliability issue which
 138       // involved scanning a card in the collection set and coming
 139       // across an array that was being chunked and looking malformed.
 140       // The problem is that, if evacuation fails, we might have
 141       // remembered set entries missing given that we skipped cards on
 142       // the collection set. So, we'll recreate such entries now.
 143       obj->oop_iterate(_update_rset_cl);
 144 
 145       HeapWord* obj_end = obj_addr + obj_size;
 146       _last_forwarded_object_end = obj_end;
 147       _hr->cross_threshold(obj_addr, obj_end);
 148     }
 149   }
 150 
 151   // Fill the memory area from start to end with filler objects, and update the BOT
 152   // and the mark bitmap accordingly.
 153   void zap_dead_objects(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* end) {
 154     if (start == end) {
 155       return;
 156     }
 157 
 158     size_t gap_size = pointer_delta(end, start);
 159     MemRegion mr(start, gap_size);
 160     if (gap_size >= CollectedHeap::min_fill_size()) {
 161       CollectedHeap::fill_with_objects(start, gap_size);
 162 
 163       HeapWord* end_first_obj = start + ((oop)start)->size();
 164       _hr->cross_threshold(start, end_first_obj);
 165       // Fill_with_objects() may have created multiple (i.e. two)
 166       // objects, as the max_fill_size() is half a region.
 167       // After updating the BOT for the first object, also update the
 168       // BOT for the second object to make the BOT complete.
 169       if (end_first_obj != end) {
 170         _hr->cross_threshold(end_first_obj, end);
 171 #ifdef ASSERT
 172         size_t size_second_obj = ((oop)end_first_obj)->size();
 173         HeapWord* end_of_second_obj = end_first_obj + size_second_obj;
 174         assert(end == end_of_second_obj,
 175                "More than two objects were used to fill the area from " PTR_FORMAT " to " PTR_FORMAT ", "
 176                "second objects size " SIZE_FORMAT " ends at " PTR_FORMAT,
 177                p2i(start), p2i(end), size_second_obj, p2i(end_of_second_obj));
 178 #endif
 179       }
 180     }
 181     _cm->clearRangePrevBitmap(mr);
 182   }
 183 
 184   void zap_remainder() {
 185     zap_dead_objects(_last_forwarded_object_end, _hr->top());
 186   }
 187 };
 188 
 189 class RemoveSelfForwardPtrHRClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
 190   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
 191   uint _worker_id;
 192   HeapRegionClaimer* _hrclaimer;
 193 
 194   DirtyCardQueue _dcq;
 195   UpdateRSetDeferred _update_rset_cl;
 196 
 197 public:
 198   RemoveSelfForwardPtrHRClosure(uint worker_id,
 199                                 HeapRegionClaimer* hrclaimer) :
 200     _g1h(G1CollectedHeap::heap()),
 201     _dcq(&_g1h->dirty_card_queue_set()),
 202     _update_rset_cl(&_dcq),
 203     _worker_id(worker_id),
 204     _hrclaimer(hrclaimer) {
 205   }
 206 
 207   size_t remove_self_forward_ptr_by_walking_hr(HeapRegion* hr,
 208                                                bool during_initial_mark) {
 209     RemoveSelfForwardPtrObjClosure rspc(hr,
 210                                         &_update_rset_cl,
 211                                         during_initial_mark,
 212                                         _worker_id);
 213     _update_rset_cl.set_region(hr);
 214     hr->object_iterate(&rspc);
 215     // Need to zap the remainder area of the processed region.
 216     rspc.zap_remainder();
 217 
 218     return rspc.marked_bytes();
 219   }
 220 
 221   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion *hr) {
 222     assert(!hr->is_pinned(), "Unexpected pinned region at index %u", hr->hrm_index());
 223     assert(hr->in_collection_set(), "bad CS");
 224 
 225     if (_hrclaimer->claim_region(hr->hrm_index())) {
 226       if (hr->evacuation_failed()) {
 227         bool during_initial_mark = _g1h->collector_state()->during_initial_mark_pause();
 228         bool during_conc_mark = _g1h->collector_state()->mark_in_progress();
 229 
 230         hr->note_self_forwarding_removal_start(during_initial_mark,
 231                                                during_conc_mark);
 232         _g1h->verifier()->check_bitmaps("Self-Forwarding Ptr Removal", hr);
 233 
 234         hr->reset_bot();
 235 
 236         size_t live_bytes = remove_self_forward_ptr_by_walking_hr(hr, during_initial_mark);
 237 
 238         hr->rem_set()->clean_strong_code_roots(hr);
 239 
 240         hr->note_self_forwarding_removal_end(live_bytes);
 241       }
 242     }
 243     return false;
 244   }
 245 };
 246 
 247 G1ParRemoveSelfForwardPtrsTask::G1ParRemoveSelfForwardPtrsTask() :
 248   AbstractGangTask("G1 Remove Self-forwarding Pointers"),
 249   _g1h(G1CollectedHeap::heap()),
 250   _hrclaimer(_g1h->workers()->active_workers()) { }
 251 
 252 void G1ParRemoveSelfForwardPtrsTask::work(uint worker_id) {
 253   RemoveSelfForwardPtrHRClosure rsfp_cl(worker_id, &_hrclaimer);
 254 
 255   _g1h->collection_set_iterate_from(&rsfp_cl, worker_id);
 256 }