1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.xml.ws;
  27 
  28 import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
  29 import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
  30 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
  31 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
  32 import java.lang.annotation.Target;
  33 
  34 /**
  35  * The <code>FaultAction</code> annotation is used inside an {@link Action}
  36  * annotation to allow an explicit association of a WS-Addressing
  37  * <code>Action</code> message addressing property with the <code>fault</code>
  38  * messages of the WSDL operation mapped from the exception class.
  39  * <p>
  40  * The <code>wsam:Action</code> attribute value in the <code>fault</code>
  41  * message in the generated WSDL operation mapped for <code>className</code>
  42  * class is equal to the corresponding value in the <code>FaultAction</code>.
  43  * For the exact computation of <code>wsam:Action</code> values for the
  44  * fault messages, refer to the algorithm in the JAX-WS specification.
  45  *
  46  * <p>
  47  * <b>Example 1</b>: Specify explicit values for <code>Action</code> message addressing
  48  * property for the <code>input</code>, <code>output</code> and <code>fault</code> message
  49  * if the Java method throws only one service specific exception.
  50  *
  51  * <pre>
  52  * @WebService(targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers")
  53  * public class AddNumbersImpl {
  54  *     @Action(
  55  *         fault = {
  56  *             <b>@FaultAction(className=AddNumbersException.class, value="http://example.com/faultAction")</b>
  57  *         })
  58  *     public int addNumbers(int number1, int number2)
  59  *         throws AddNumbersException {
  60  *         return number1 + number2;
  61  *     }
  62  * }
  63  * </pre>
  64  *
  65  * The generated WSDL looks like:
  66  *
  67  * <pre>
  68  *   &lt;definitions targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers" ...>
  69  *     ...
  70  *     &lt;portType name="AddNumbersPortType">
  71  *       &lt;operation name="AddNumbers">
  72  *         ...
  73  *         &lt;fault message="tns:AddNumbersException" name="AddNumbersException"
  74  *           <b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/faultAction"</b>/>
  75  *       &lt;/operation>
  76  *     &lt;/portType>
  77  *     ...
  78  *   &lt;/definitions>
  79  * </pre>
  80  *
  81  * <p>
  82  * Example 2: Here is an example that shows if the explicit value for <code>Action</code>
  83  * message addressing property for the service specific exception is not present.
  84  *
  85  * <pre>
  86  * @WebService(targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers")
  87  * public class AddNumbersImpl {
  88  *     public int addNumbers(int number1, int number2)
  89  *         throws AddNumbersException {
  90  *         return number1 + number2;
  91  *     }
  92  * }
  93  * </pre>
  94  *
  95  * The generated WSDL looks like:
  96  *
  97  * <pre>
  98  *   &lt;definitions targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers" ...>
  99  *     ...
 100  *     &lt;portType name="AddNumbersPortType">
 101  *       &lt;operation name="AddNumbers">
 102  *         ...
 103  *         &lt;fault message="tns:addNumbersFault" name="InvalidNumbers"
 104  *           <b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/numbers/AddNumbersPortType/AddNumbers/Fault/AddNumbersException"</b>/>
 105  *       &lt;/operation>
 106  *     &lt;/portType>
 107  *     ...
 108  *   &lt;/definitions>
 109  * </pre>
 110  *
 111  * <p>
 112  * Example 3: Here is an example that shows how to specify explicit values for <code>Action</code>
 113  * message addressing property if the Java method throws more than one service specific exception.
 114  *
 115  * <pre>
 116  * @WebService(targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers")
 117  * public class AddNumbersImpl {
 118  *     @Action(
 119  *         fault = {
 120  *             <b>@FaultAction(className=AddNumbersException.class, value="http://example.com/addFaultAction"),
 121  *             @FaultAction(className=TooBigNumbersException.class, value="http://example.com/toobigFaultAction")</b>
 122  *         })
 123  *     public int addNumbers(int number1, int number2)
 124  *         throws AddNumbersException, TooBigNumbersException {
 125  *         return number1 + number2;
 126  *     }
 127  * }
 128  * </pre>
 129  *
 130  * The generated WSDL looks like:
 131  *
 132  * <pre>
 133  *   &lt;definitions targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers" ...>
 134  *     ...
 135  *     &lt;portType name="AddNumbersPortType">
 136  *       &lt;operation name="AddNumbers">
 137  *         ...
 138  *         &lt;fault message="tns:addNumbersFault" name="AddNumbersException"
 139  *           <b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/addFaultAction"</b>/>
 140  *         &lt;fault message="tns:tooBigNumbersFault" name="TooBigNumbersException"
 141  *           <b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/toobigFaultAction"</b>/>
 142  *       &lt;/operation>
 143  *     &lt;/portType>
 144  *     ...
 145  *   &lt;/definitions>
 146  * </pre>
 147  *
 148  * @since JAX-WS 2.1
 149  */
 150 
 151 @Documented
 152 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
 153 @Target(ElementType.METHOD)
 154 public @interface FaultAction {
 155     /**
 156      * Name of the exception class
 157      */
 158     Class<? extends Exception> className();
 159 
 160     /**
 161      * Value of WS-Addressing <code>Action</code> message addressing property for the exception
 162      */
 163     String value() default "";
 164 }